Kukosha Kwemvura
Kunaya kwemvura ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvechisikigo zvinotsigira hupenyu
paPasi. Izvo zvakakosha kwete chete pakurarama kwezvirimwa, mhuka, uye vanhu asiwo
pakushanda kwese kwezvipenyu zvepasi. Pasina kunaya kwemvura, Nyika yaizova nzvimbo
isina chinhu uye isingagariki, isina miti yakasvibira uye zvipenyu zvakasiyana-
siyana zvatinovimba nazvo. Chinyorwa ichi chinoburitsa kukosha kwemvura, ichitarisa
basa rayo mukuchengetedza hupenyu, kutonga mamiriro ekunze, kutsigira kurima,
kuchengetedza mvura, uye kuona kuenzana kwezvakatipoteredza.
Kutsigira Upenyu
Mvura ndiyo inonyanya kuunza mvura yakachena paNyika. Inozadza nzizi, madziva, uye
migove yemvura yepasi, izvo zvinokosha kuti zvipenyu zvose zvirarame. Pasina kunaya
kwenguva dzose, kuvapo kwemvura kwaizoderera zvikuru, kuchitungamirira kukusanaya
kwemvura nokushaikwa kwezviwanikwa zvemvura zvokunwa, utsanana, uye zvinangwa
zvemaindasitiri. Vanhu, mhuka, uye zvirimwa zvinotsamira pamvura nokuda kwemvura
inonaya, uye pasina iyo, upenyu hwaisazokwanisa kubudirira. Kunaya kwemvura kunopa
mvura kuzvirimwa, masango, uye zvinomera zvomusikirwo, zvichiita kuti ive musimboti
wokukwanisa kwepasi kutsigira marudzi akasiyana-siyana.
Kugadzirisa Mamiriro ekunze
Kunaya kunoita basa guru mukugadzirisa mamiriro ekunze ePasi. Kunaya kunobatsira
kuchengetedza tembiricha yakadzikama, ichiva nechokwadi chekuti mhepo yakapoteredza
pasi inoramba iri mukati menzvimbo inogoneka. Kutonhora kwemvura kunonyanya kukosha
munzvimbo umo kupisa kunogona kuve kwakanyanya. Kana mvura ikanaya, inotonhodza
mhepo, ichideredza tembiricha yose uye kuderedza mamiriro ekunze anonyanyisa.
Pasina kunaya kwemvura nguva nenguva, nzvimbo dzinogona kuve pasi pekupisa
kwakanyanya kana kuchinjika kwakanyanya kwekushisa, zvichiita kuti hupenyu
husagadzikana kana kusaita.
Pamusoro pezvo, kunaya kunobatsirawo kugovera kupisa nehunyoro munzvimbo
dzakasiyana siyana, zvichibatsira mukuchengetedza mamiriro ekunze epasi rose. Icho
chinhu chakakosha mukutenderera kwemvura, iyo inogoverazve hunyoro kubva kumakungwa
kuenda kuvhu, kufambisa kufamba kwesimba uye kupisa kutenderera pasirese. Mutemo
uyu wakakosha pakuchengetedza nharaunda uye kuchengetedza mamiriro ekunze
akadzikama munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzepasi.
Kutsigira Zvekurima
Imwe yemashandisirwo akanyanya kukosha ekunaya kwemvura ndeyekurima. Mvura inonaya
inopa hunyoro hunodiwa hunodiwa nembesa kuti zvikure. Munzvimbo dzakawanda dzepasi
rose, kunyanya munzvimbo dzisina madiridziro mashoma, kunaya ndiko kunopa mvura
pakurima. Inodyisa ivhu, zvichiita kuti zvirimwa zvitore kudya kwazvinoda kuti
zvikure. Pasina mvura yakakwana, zvirimwa zvaizosvava, zvichiita kuti pave
nokushomeka kwezvokudya uye kusagadzikana kwoupfumi.
Pamusoro pezvo, mvura inonaya inowanzofarirwa pamusoro pemvura yekudiridza nekuti
ine makemikari mashoma, anowanikwa mune akawanda epombi emvura. Mvura yechisikigo
iyi inobatsira mukukura kwembesa dzine utano pasina kudiwa kwefetireza yekugadzira.
Mumatunhu anovimba nekurima kwekunaya, kunaya kwemvura kwakanangana nebudiriro
yenharaunda dzevarimi. Kugara kuri kuita mvura uye kufanoziva kuti kunaya kunaya
zvinhu zvakakosha zvinotemerwa nevarimi pakuronga zvirimwa nekukohwa.
Kuchengeta Migove Yemvura
Kunaya ndiyo hwaro hwezviwanikwa zvese zvemvura paNyika. Inodyisa nzizi, madhamu,
uye matsime ari pasi pevhu, ayo ari manyuko emvura yakachena inoshandiswa nevanhu.
Maguta akawanda pasi rose anovimba nemvura inonaya kuti izadze madhamu, ayo anopa
mvura yokunwa kumamiriyoni evanhu. Kana mvura iri shoma, mwero wemvura mumadhamu
aya anoderera, uye kuwana mvura yokunwa yakachena kunowedzera kuoma.
Pamusoro pekupa mvura yekunwa, mvura inonaya inobatsirawo mukugadzirwa kwemagetsi
emagetsi emvura, inova tsime resimba rinowanikwazve munyika dzakawanda. Madhamu
anovimba nemvura kuti izadze madhamu, ayo anobva agadzira magetsi kuburikidza
nekushandisa kuyerera kwemvura. Pasina kunaya kwemvura yakakwana, kugadzirwa
kwesimba remagetsi emvura kunogona kukanganisa zvakanyanya, zvichikonzera kushomeka
kwesimba. Kukohwa kwemvura inonaya, nzira inobatanidza kuunganidza mvura inonaya
kuti ishandiswe mudzimba nemabhizimisi, inzira inoenderera mberi yekuona kuti
migove yemvura inoramba iripo, kunyanya munzvimbo dzisinganayi mvura.
Kuve nechokwadi cheEcological Balance
Kunaya kwakakosha pakuchengetedza kuenzanisa kwezvakatipoteredza. Masango, ivhu,
nedzimwe nzvimbo dzekugara dzemusikirwo dzinotsamira pakunaya kwemvura nguva dzose
kuti zvibudirire. Mhoteredzo yemasango, somuenzaniso, inotsamira pakunaya kwemvura
kuti itsigire kukura kwemiti, iyo inogoverawo zvokudya nepokugara nokuda kwemarudzi
akasiyana-siyana emhuka. Pasina mvura yakakwana, zvipenyu izvi zvaizooma, zvichiita
kuti pave nokurasika kwepokugara uye kuisa pangozi kusiyana-siyana kwezvipenyu.
Matope, ayo akakosha pakusefa mvura, kudzivirira kubva kumafashama, uye kutsigira
marudzi mazhinji, anodawo kunaya kwemvura nguva dzose kuchengetedza mabasa awo.
Kunaya kunoita basa mukutenderera kwechikafu mukati mezvipenyu. Painonaya, mvura
inonaya inopinda muvhu, ichibatsira kuputsa zvinhu zvoupenyu uye kuburitsa
zvinovaka muviri zvinokosha zvakare muvhu. Izvi maitiro
