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Shamail Book

The document is a compilation by Miftaah Scholars detailing the noble features and characteristics of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW). It includes various descriptions from companions of the Prophet, highlighting his physical attributes and demeanor. The text emphasizes the importance of preserving and applying this knowledge in education and practice.

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Syed Abdullah
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
30 views175 pages

Shamail Book

The document is a compilation by Miftaah Scholars detailing the noble features and characteristics of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW). It includes various descriptions from companions of the Prophet, highlighting his physical attributes and demeanor. The text emphasizes the importance of preserving and applying this knowledge in education and practice.

Uploaded by

Syed Abdullah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 175

M I F T A A H I N S T I T U T E

‫َشَمائل‬
‫ُمَحّمِدية‬
PROPHETIC
DESCRIPTION
COMPILED BY MIFTAAH SCHOLARS
Compiled by Miftaah Scholars.

All rights reserved. This book or any portion thereof


may not be reproduced or used in any manner whatsoever
without the express written permission of the publisher
except for the use of brief quotations in a book review.

Printed in the United States of America

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 1


Table of Contents

Chapter 1 ................................................................................................................................. 5
Chapter 2 .............................................................................................................................. 11
Chapter 3 .............................................................................................................................. 15
Chapter 4 .............................................................................................................................. 18
Chapter 5 .............................................................................................................................. 20
Chapter 6 .............................................................................................................................. 23
Chapter 7 .............................................................................................................................. 25
Chapter 8 .............................................................................................................................. 27
Chapter 9 .............................................................................................................................. 31
Chapter 10 ............................................................................................................................ 33
Chapter 11 ............................................................................................................................ 35
Chapter 12 ............................................................................................................................ 38
Chapter 13 ............................................................................................................................ 41
Chapter 14 ............................................................................................................................ 44
Chapter 15 ............................................................................................................................ 46
Chapter 16 ............................................................................................................................ 48
Chapter 17 ............................................................................................................................ 50
Chapter 18 ............................................................................................................................ 52
Chapter 19 ............................................................................................................................ 54
Chapter 20 ............................................................................................................................ 56
Chapter 21 ............................................................................................................................ 58
Chapter 22 ............................................................................................................................ 60
Chapter 23 ............................................................................................................................ 62
Chapter 24 ............................................................................................................................ 64
Chapter 25 ............................................................................................................................ 66
Chapter 26 ............................................................................................................................ 69

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 2


Table of Contents

Chapter 27 ............................................................................................................................ 78
Chapter 28 ............................................................................................................................ 80
Chapter 29 ............................................................................................................................ 83
Chapter 30 ............................................................................................................................ 85
Chapter 31 ............................................................................................................................ 87
Chapter 32 ............................................................................................................................ 90
Chapter 33 ............................................................................................................................ 93
Chapter 34 ............................................................................................................................ 95
Chapter 35 ............................................................................................................................ 97
Chapter 36 .......................................................................................................................... 101
Chapter 37 .......................................................................................................................... 104
Chapter 38 .......................................................................................................................... 108
Chapter 39 .......................................................................................................................... 110
Chapter 40 .......................................................................................................................... 113
Chapter 41 .......................................................................................................................... 116
Chapter 42 .......................................................................................................................... 125
Chapter 43 .......................................................................................................................... 128
Chapter 44 .......................................................................................................................... 130
Chapter 45 .......................................................................................................................... 135
Chapter 46 .......................................................................................................................... 138
Chapter 47 .......................................................................................................................... 141
Chapter 48 .......................................................................................................................... 143
Chapter 49 .......................................................................................................................... 149
Chapter 50 .......................................................................................................................... 155
Chapter 51 .......................................................................................................................... 157
Chapter 52 .......................................................................................................................... 159

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 3


Table of Contents

Chapter 53 .......................................................................................................................... 161


Chapter 54 .......................................................................................................................... 163
Chapter 55 .......................................................................................................................... 169
Chapter 56 .......................................................................................................................... 172

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 4


Chapter 1:
His SAW Noble Features
Chapter 1: His SAW Noble Features

‫َو َا‬ ‫َا ْلَق‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َلْي‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َأَّنُه َعُه ُق ُل َك َن‬ ‫َأَن‬
‫ ل‬، ‫ َو ل ِبا ِص ي ِر‬، ‫ َس ِبال َّط ِو ي ِل ا َب ا ِئِن‬،‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َي و ‏‬، ‫ َس ِم‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
‫َأْم َه َو َا َد َو َا ْلَج ْع ْلَق َط َو َا َّس ْب َبَعَثُه َّلُه َتَع َل َع َل َر ْأ َأْرَب َن َس َن ًة َف َأَق َم َم َّك َة‬ ‫ال َأْبَي‬
‫ِب‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ي‬ ‫ِع‬ ‫ِس‬ ‫ى‬ ‫ى‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ال‬ ، ‫ِط‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ل‬ ، ‫ِط‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِد‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ل‬ ، ‫ِم‬ ‫الآ‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ل‬ ، ‫ِق‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ِض‬ ‫ِب‬
‫ُر َن َش َع َر ًة‬ ‫ْش‬ ‫ْح‬ ‫ْأ‬ ‫ْي‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ًة‬ ‫َن‬ ‫ْأ‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ُه َت‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫َّف‬ ‫َت‬ ‫ْش‬ ‫َن‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫ْش‬
‫ َو َس ِف ي َر ِس ِه َو ِل َي ِتِه ِع و‬، ‫ َو َو ا ُه ال َع ا ى َع ى َر ِس ِس ِّت ي َن َس‬، ‫ َو ِبا َم ِد ي ِة َع َر ِس ِن ي َن‬، ‫َع َر ِس ِن ي َن‬
‫َبْيَض ا َء‬
Anas ibn Malik (ra) reports: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
was neither very tall of stature, nor short. His skin was neither pale white, nor tawny,
and his hair was neither crisply curled, nor lank. Allah (Exalted is He) sent him [to serve
as His Messenger] at the end of forty years of life, so he stayed in Mecca for ten years
and in Medina for ten years, and Allah took him unto Himself at the end of sixty years,
with fewer than twenty white hairs on his head and his beard.”
‫ْل‬ ‫ْلَق‬ ‫ًة َلْي‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َك َن‬ ‫َأَن‬
، ‫ َح َس َن ا ِج ْس ِم‬، ‫ َس ِبال َّط ِو ي ِل َو لا ِبا ِص ي ِر‬، ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َر ْبَع‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
‫َس ْب َأْس َم َّلْو َذ َم َش َيَت َك َّف ُأ‬
‫‏‬ ‫ ِإ ا ى‬، ‫َر ال ِن‬ ‫َو َك ا َن َش َع ُر ُه َلْيَس َج ْع َو‬
‫ لا ٍط‬، ‫ِب ٍد‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was of
medium height, neither tall nor short. He was of handsome physique, and his hair was
neither crisply curled nor smooth, brown of color. When he walked, he used to stride
confidently ”

‫َم‬ ‫َرُج َم ْر ُب ًع َب َد‬ ‫َيُق ُل َك َن َرُس ُل‬ ‫َع‬ ‫َن‬ ‫ْب‬ ‫َء‬ ‫َر‬ ‫َب‬ ‫َع ْن َأ ْس َح َق َق َل َس ْع ُت ْل‬
‫ ِع ي ا‬،‫ لا و ا‬،‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ و ‏‬، ‫ا ِزٍب‬ ‫ا ا‬ ‫‏ ِم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِبي ِإ ا‬
‫َبْيَن ْلَم ْن َب ْي َع َم ْلُج َّم َل َش ْح َم ُأُذ َنْي ْلُيْس َر َع َلْي ُح َّلٌة َح ْم َر ُء َم َر َأْيُت َش ْيًئ َق ُّط َأْح َس َن ْنُه‬
‫ِم‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ا‬ ‫ ِه‬،‫ى‬ ‫ِه ا‬ ‫ِة‬ ‫ ِظ ي ا ِة ِإ ى‬، ‫ا ِك ِن‬
Abi Ishaq said: “I heard al-Bara’ ibn 'Azib say: "Allah’s Messenger(Allah bless him and
give him peace)was neither curly nor lank-haired, of medium height, broad-
shouldered, with luxuriant hair reaching the lobes of his ears, wearing a red suit of
clothes. I have never seen anything more beautiful than him!”

‫َلُه‬ ‫َّل ْم َأْح‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َق َل‬ ‫ْل‬


،‫‏ َم ا َر ْيُت ِم ْن ِذ ي ِل َّم ٍة ِف ي ُح ٍة َح َر ا َء َس َن ِم ْن َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا َب َر اِء ْبِن َع ا ِزٍب‬
‫ي‬ ‫ َو لا ال َّط‬، ‫ َلْم َيُك ْن ا ْلَق ي‬، ‫ َب ي ُد َم ا َبْيَن ا ْلَم ْن َب ْي‬، ‫َش َع ٌر َيْض ُب َم ْن َب ْي‬
‫ِب ِو ِل‬ ‫ِب ِص ِر‬ ‫ِك ِن‬ ‫ِك ِه ِع‬ ‫ِر‬
Al-Bara’ ibn 'Azib said: "I have never seen anyone endowed with a lock of hair flowing
below the ears, wearing a red suit of clothes, more handsome than Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace). He had some hair touching his shoulders. Broad-
shouldered, he was neither short nor tall.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 6


Chapter 1: His Noble Features SAW

‫ْلَق َد ْي‬
، ‫َو ا َم ِن‬
‫َش ْثُن ْلَك َّف ْي‬
‫ا‬ ، ‫ي‬
‫َو ْلَق‬
‫ا‬ ‫لا‬ ، ‫ي‬ ‫ َلْم َيُك ال َّن ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ال َّط‬:‫ َق ا َل ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ْب َأ ي َط ا‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ِص‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِب ِو ِل‬ ‫ِن ِب‬ ‫ِل ٍب‬ ‫ِل ِن ِب‬
‫ َو لا‬،
‫َق ْبَلُه‬ ‫ َلْم َأَر‬، ‫ َك َأَّنَم ا َيْنَح ُّط ْن َص َب‬،‫ َذ ا َم َش ى َتَك َّف َأ َتَك ُّف ًؤ ا‬، ‫ َط ي ُل ا ْلَمْس ُر َب‬، ‫ َض ْخ ُم ا ْلَك َر ا ي‬، ‫َض ْخ ُمِّي ال َّر ْأ‬
‫ٍب‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِة ِإ‬ ‫ِو‬ ‫ِد ِس‬ ‫ِس‬
‫َبْعَد ُه ْثَلُه‬
‫ صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫ِم‬
Ali ibn Abi Talib said: “The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) was neither tall
nor short, endowed with sturdy hands and feet, stout head and limbs, and lengthy hair
on the chest. When he walked, he inclined forward, as if he were descending a
downward slope. I have never seen the like of him, neither before him nor after him.”

‫َق َل َك َن‬ ‫َم ْو َل ُغْف َة َق َل َح َّد َث ْب ُم ْبُن ُم َح َّم ْن َل َع ْب َأ‬ ‫َعْب‬


‫َط‬
‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ٍد ِم َو ِد ِل ِّي ِن ِبي ا ِل ٍب‬ ‫ِن ي ِإ َر ا ِه ي‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ُعَم َر ْبِن ِد الل ِه ى َر‬
‫ي‬ ‫‏ َلْم َيُك ْن َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم ال َّط‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬،‫َع ٌّي َذ ا َوَص َف َرُس و َل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
‫َك َن ِب ِو ِل‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِلْل ِإ‬
‫َج ْعًد‬ ‫َّس ْب‬ ‫َو‬ ‫َط‬ ‫ْلُمَت َر َو َك َن َر ْبَع ًة َن ْلَق ْو َلْم َيُك ْن ْلَج ْع ْلَق‬ ‫َو ْلَق‬ ‫ا ُمَّم‬
‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ِط‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫لا‬ ، ‫ِط‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِد‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِب‬ ، ‫ِم‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ِّدِد‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ِص‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫لا‬ ، ‫ِغِط‬
‫ َأْه َد ُب‬، ‫ َأْد َع ُج ا ْلَعْيَنْي‬، ‫ َأْبَي ُض ُم َش َر ٌب‬، ‫ َو َك ا َن ي َوْج َتْد ي ٌر‬، ‫ َو لا ا ْلُم َك ْلَث‬، ‫ َو َلْم َيُك ْن ا ْلُمَط َّه‬،‫َر لا‬
‫ِه ِه ِو‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِج‬
‫ُّط‬ ‫َح‬ ‫َو ْلَك َت َأْج َر ُد ُذ َم ْس ُر َب َش ْثُن ْلَك َّف ْي َو ْلَق َد َم ْي َذ َم َش َك َأَّنَم ِنَيْن‬ ‫َأْش َف َج ُل ْلُم َش‬
‫ا َأ ِف ي‬ ‫ ِإ ا ى‬، ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ٍة‬ ‫ و‬، ، ‫ ِل ي ا ا ِش ا ِد‬، ‫ال ا‬
‫َص َب ِرَو َذ ْلَت َف َت ْلَت َف َت َم ًع َبْيَن َك َف ْي َخ َتُم ُّن ُب َّو َو ُه َو َخ َتِنُم َّن َن ِنَأْج َوُد َّن َص ْد ًر َو ْص َد ُق‬
،‫ا‬ ‫ال ا ِس‬ ، ‫ا ال ِبِّي ي‬ ، ‫ِت ِه ا ال ِة‬ ،‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ ِإ ا ا‬، ‫ٍب‬
‫َّن َلْه َج ًة َو َأْلَيُن ُهْم َع َك ًة َو َأْك َر ُم ُهْم ْش َر ًة َم ْن َر ُه َب َه ًة َه َبُه َو َم ْن َخ َلَط ُه َم ْع َف ًة َأَح َّب ُه َيُق ُل َن ُتُه‬
‫‏‬: ‫ و ا ِع ‏‬، ‫ِر‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ا‬ ‫آ ِد ي‬ ، ‫ِع‬ ، ‫ِر ي‬ ، ‫ال ا ِس‬
‫َلْم َأَر َق ْبَلُه َو َبْعَد ُه ْثَلُه‬
‫ِم صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫ لا‬،

On the authority of 'Umar ibn 'Abdillah, the Mawla of Ghufra: I have been told by
Ibrahim ibn Muhammad, one of the offspring of 'Ali ibn Abi Talib (may Allah be well
pleased with him): “When 'Ali described Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace), he said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was
neither assertively tall, nor reticently short, and he was an average-sized member of
the population. His hair was neither crisply curled nor lank; it was loosely curled. He
was neither plump nor chubby-cheeked, and in his face there was a rounded quality.
He was white with a reddish tinge, dark black-eyed, with long eyelashes. He had
splendid kneecaps, elbow joints and shoulder blades, free from hair. He had a strip of
hair from the top of the chest to the navel. The palms of his hands and the soles of his
feet were thickset. When he walked, he moved as if he were descending a declivity, and
when he looked around, he looked around altogether. Between his shoulders was the
Seal of Prophethood, for he is the Seal of the Prophets. He was the best of the people
in generosity, the most truthful of the people in speech, the gentlest of them in
temperament, and the noblest of them in social intercourse. If someone saw him
unexpectedly, he was awestruck by him, and if someone came to know him, he loved
him. His describer says: “I have never seen the like of him (Allah bless him and give him
peace), neither before him nor after him.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 7


Chapter 1: His SAW Noble Features

‫ْنَد ْبَن َأ َه َلَة َو َك َن َوَّص ًف َع ْن ْل‬ ‫َق َل َس َأْلُت َخ‬ ‫ْل‬


‫ِح ِة و ِل الل ِه صلى الله‬ ‫َرُس‬ ‫َي‬ ،‫ا ا‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫َأِبي ا‬ ‫ا ِل ي ِه‬ ‫‏‬:‫ ا ‏َأ‬، ‫َع ِن ا َح َس ِن ْبِنَأ َع َأِل ٍّي‬
‫ُل‬ ‫َف َق َل َك َن‬ ‫َت َّل‬ ‫ْن َش‬ ‫ْن َف‬ ‫َن ْش‬
‫‏ ا َأَرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َو ْأا ُأ َت ِه ي ْأَيِص ِل ي ِم َه ا ْيًئ ا َأَع ُق ِبِه‬،‫عليه وسلم‬
‫ْل‬ ‫ْل َش َّذ‬ ‫ْق‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َفْخ ًم ُم َف َّخ ًم َيَت َوْج ُهُه َت ُلَؤ ْلَق َم َلْيَلَة ْل ْد‬
، ‫ َع ِظ ي ُم ا َه ا َم ِة‬، ‫ َو َص ُر ِم َن ا ُم َأِب‬، ‫ ْط َو ِم َن ا َم ْر ُبوِعُأ‬، ‫ا َب ِر‬ ‫ ل ا ِر‬، ‫ ل ل‬،‫ا‬ ‫ا‬
‫ َو ا ُع‬، ‫ ْزَه ُر ال َّلْو‬، ‫ َذ ا ُه َو َو َّف َرُه‬، ‫ َو لا َف لا ُيَج ا ُز َش َع ُر ُه َش ْح َم َة ُذ َنْي‬،‫ ا ْنَف َر َق ْت َع ي َق ُتُه َف َّر َق َه ا‬، ‫َر ُل ال َّش ْع‬
‫ِن ِس‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِق‬
‫ُه‬ ‫ُهَم ْر ٌق ُي ُّرُه ْلَغ َض ُب ِإ َأْقَن ْل ْر َنْي َلُه ُن ٌر َيْع ُل‬ ‫ِو‬ ‫ِإ‬
‫َغ ْي َق َر َبْيَن‬ ‫َس َو َغ‬ ‫َو‬ ‫َح‬ ‫ِرَأَزُّجِإِن ْل‬ ‫َج‬ ‫ِج ْل‬
،‫و‬ ‫ و‬، ‫ ى ا ِع‬، ‫ ِد ا‬، ‫ا ِع‬ ، ‫ ا ِب ِف ي ِر ٍن‬، ‫ا ا ِج ِب‬ ، ‫ا ِب ي‬
‫َيْح َس ُب ُهِن َم ْن َلْم َيَت َأَّم ْلُه َأَش َّم َك ُّث ْح َي َس ْه ُل ْل َّد ْي َض ُع ْلَف ُم ْف َلُج َأْس َن َد ِنُق ْلَمْس ُر َب َك َأَّن‬
، ‫ِة‬ ‫ ِق ي ا‬، ‫ال ا ِن‬ ، ‫ ِل ي ا ِم‬، ‫ا خ‬ ، ‫ال ِّل ِة‬ ،
‫َص َف ْل َّض ُم ْعَت ُل ْلَخ ْل َب ِن ٌن ُم َتَم ٌك َس َو ُء ْلَبْط َو َّص ْد َع ُض َّص ْد‬ ‫ُعُن َق ُه ي ُد ُدْم َي‬
، ‫ ِر ي ال ِر‬، ‫ ا ا ِن ال ِر‬، ‫ا ِس‬ ‫ ا ِد‬، ‫ ِد َأ ا ِق‬، ‫ ِف ي اِء ا ِف ِة‬، ‫ٍة‬
‫ْنَوُر ْلُمَتَج َّر َم ْوُص ُل َم َبْيَن َّلَّب َو ُّس َّر َش َع َيْج َك ْلَخ‬ ‫َر‬ ‫َب ُد َم َبِجْيَن ْلَم ْن َب ْي َض ْخ ُم ْلَك‬
، ‫و ا َأ ال ِة ال ِة ِب ٍر ِر ي ا ِّط‬ ، ‫ِد‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ا ا ِد ي ِس‬ ، ‫ا ِك ِن‬ ‫ِع ي ا‬
‫ َرْح ُب‬، ‫ َط ي ُل ال َّز ْنَد ْي‬، ‫ َو َع ا ي ال َّص ْد‬، ‫ َو ا ْلَم ْن َب ْي‬، ‫ َأْش َع ُر ال َر ا َعْي‬، ‫َع ا ي ال َّثْد َيْي َو ا ْلَبْط َّم ا َو ى َذ َك‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ِر ِو‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِك ِن‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِّذ‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِن ِم ِس‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِر‬
‫ َم ي ُح‬، ‫‏ َش ا ُل ال َأْط َر ا َخ ْمَص ا ُن ال َأْخ َمَص ْي‬: ‫ َس ا ُل ال َأْط َر ا َأْو َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫ َش ْثُن ا ْلَك َّف ْي َو ا ْلَق َد َم ْي‬، ‫ال َّر ا َح‬
‫ِس‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِئ‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِئ‬ ‫ِة‬
‫َم‬ ‫َه ْو ًن َذ ُع ْل ْش َي َذ ِنَم َش َك َأَّن‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِن‬
‫ْلَق َد َم ْي َيْنُب َع ْنُهَم ْلَم ُء َذ َز َل َز َل َق ًع َيْخ ُط َتَك ًي َو َيْم‬
‫ا‬ ‫ ِإ ا ى‬، ‫ ِر يَأ ا ِم ِة‬،‫ ِش ي َأ ا‬،‫و ِّف ا‬ ،‫ ا ِل ا‬، ‫ ِإ ا ا‬، ‫ا ا ا‬ ‫ و‬، ‫ِن‬ ‫ا‬
‫َم‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َنَظ‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫ْط‬ ‫ْر‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َنَظ‬ ‫ُض‬ ‫َخ‬ ‫ًع‬ ‫َج‬ ‫َت‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َت‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َت‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َت‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َذ‬ ‫َب‬ ‫َص‬ ‫َح‬ ‫ْن‬
،‫ َو ِم ْن ِر ِه ِإ ى ال َّس اِء‬، ‫ ُر ُهُأ ِإ ى ال ِض‬، ‫ ا ِف َأ ال َّط ْرِف‬،‫ِم ي ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ َو ِإ ا ا‬، ‫َي ُّط ِم ْن ٍب‬
‫ُج ُّل َنَظ ْلُم َح َظ ُة َيُس ُق ْص َح َبُه َو َيْبَد َم َل‬
‫ْن ِق َي ِبال َّس لاِم‬ ، ‫ا‬ ‫ و‬، ‫ِر ِه ا لا‬
Al-Hasan ibn 'Ali (may Allah be well pleased with him and his father) said: “My maternal
aunt Hind asked the son of Abu Hala, who was a describer of the finery of Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), to describe something of it that would
be of interest to me, so he said: Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
was an honored dignitary, whose face shone with the radiance of the moon on the
night of the full moon. He was taller than medium-sized, and shorter than the slender
giant. His head was grand and impressive, with loosely curled hair. If his forelock
became divided, he would part it. Otherwise his hair would not cross over his earlobes,
and he would let it grow plentiful and long. He was bright of color, broad of forehead,
endowed with arched eyebrows, perfect without being conjoined, with a vein between
them that anger would cause to pulsate. The bridge of his nose was curved. He had a
light that would rise over him, and someone who did not reflect on him would consider
him haughty. He was thickly bearded, endowed with smooth cheeks, a wide mouth,
cleft teeth, and a delicate strip of hair from the top of the chest to the navel. It was as
if his neck were the neck of a statue shaped in pure silver. He was well proportioned in
physique, firmly cohesive, with the stomach and the breast in even balance. He was
wide-chested, broad-shouldered, endowed with stout limbs and very shiny bare skin.
Between the top of the chest and the navel by a strip of hair like a line of writing, while
his breasts and stomach were bare apart from that.

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 8


Chapter 1: His SAW Noble Features

He had hair on his arms and shoulders and the upper parts of his chest. His forearms
were long. He had a sensitive touch of the hand. The palms of his hands and the soles
of his feet were thickset. His extremities were well formed [sa’il (or he may have said
sha’il)]. The hollows of his soles were very deep-set. His feet were so smooth that
water bounced off them. When he left a place, he would go away striding decisively. He
would tread inclining forward and walk comfortably. His gait was brisk. When he
walked, it was as if he were descending a declivity, and when he looked around, he
looked around altogether. He lowered his eyesight, and he spent more time looking at
the ground than he did looking at the sky. The majority of his looking was observation.
He would urge his Companions to proceed ahead of him, and he would be the first to
greet anyone he encountered with the salutation of peace.”

‫َأْش َك َل‬ ‫ْلَف‬ ‫َض‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َة ُق ُل َك َن‬ ‫ْع‬ ‫َق َل‬
، ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِل ي َع ا ِم‬: ‫ َي و ‏‬، ‫‏ َس ِم ُت َج ا ِبَر ْبَن َس ُم َر‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِس َم ا ِك ْبِن َح ْر ٍب‬
‫ َم ْنُه وَس ا ْلَع‬، ‫ا ْلَعْي‬
‫ِب‬ ‫ِق‬ ‫ِن‬
Simak ibn Harb said: “I heard Jabir ibn Samura say: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him
and give him peace) was dali al-fam, ashkal al-'ain, manhus al-'aqib.” Shu'ba said: “I
asked Simak: ‘What is dali al-fam?" He replied:"[It means] endowed with a grand and
impressive mouth." I asked: "What is ashkal al 'ain?" He replied: "[It means] long in the
slit of the eye." I asked: "What is manhus al-'aqib?" He said: "[It means] endowed with a
lean heel.”
‫ َف َج َع ْلُت‬، ‫ َوَع َلْي ُح َّلٌة َح ْم َر ا ُء‬، ‫ ي َلْيَل ْض َي ا‬،‫‏ َر َأْيُت َرُس و َل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َج ا ْب َس ُم َر َة‬
‫ِه‬ ‫ٍة ِإ ْلِح ٍن‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِبِر ِن‬
‫ َف َلُه َو ْن ي َأْح َس ُن َن ا َق َم‬، ‫َأْنُظ ُر َلْي َو َلى ا ْلَق َم‬
‫ِر‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِع ِد‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ِإ ِه ِإ‬
Jabir ibn Samura said: "I saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) on
a cloudless night, and he was wearing a red suit of clothes, so I started looking at him
as well as at the moon, for he is indeed more beautiful, in my opinion, than the moon!”

‫َق َل‬ ‫ْثَل َّس ْي‬ ‫َرُس‬ ‫َأَك َن َوْج ُه‬ ‫َع‬ ‫َن‬ ‫ْب‬ ‫َء‬ ‫َر‬ ‫َب‬ ‫َع ْن َأ ْس َح َق َق َل َس َأَل َرُج ٌل ْل‬
‫‏‬: ‫و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِم ال ِف ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ا ِزٍب ‏‬ ‫ا ا‬ :‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫ِبي ِإ ا‬
‫ َبْل ْثَل ا ْلَق َم‬،‫لا‬
‫ِر‬ ‫ِم‬
Abu Ishaq said: A man asked al-Bara’ ibn 'Azib: “Was the face of Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) like the sword?” He said: “No, it was rather like the
moon!”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 9


Chapter 1: His SAW Noble Features

‫َّش ْع‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َّض‬ ‫َغ‬ ‫َأْبَي َض َك َأَّن‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َأ ُه َة َق َل َك َن‬
‫ِر‬ ‫ َرِج ال‬، ‫َم ا ِص ي ِم ْن ِف ٍة‬ ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي َر ْيَر‬
Abu Huraira (may Allah be well pleased with him) said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless
him and give him peace) was white, as if he were fashioned from silver, with loosely
curled hair."

‫َلْي‬ ‫َف َذ‬ ‫َض َل َأْن‬ ‫َق َل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َأَّن‬ ‫َع ْن َج ْب َعْب‬
، ‫ ِإ ا ُم وَس ى َع ِه ال َّس لا ُم‬، ‫‏ ُع ِر َع َّي ال ِب َي ا ُء‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫الل ِه‬ ‫ِد‬ ‫ا ِبِر ِن‬
‫َض ْر ٌب َن َج َك َأَّنُه ْن َج َش ُن َء َة َو َر َأْيُت َس ْبَن َم ْر َيَم َع َلْي َّس ُم َف َذ َأْقَر ُب َم ْن َر َأْيُت َش َبًه ُع ْر َو ُة‬
‫ا‬ ‫ِبِه‬ ‫ ِإ ا‬، ‫ِه ال لا‬ ‫ِع ي ى‬ ، ‫ِم ِر ا ِل و‬ ، ‫ِم ال ِّر ا ِل‬
‫ْبُن َم ْس ُع َو َر َأْيُت ْبَر َم َع َلْي َّس ُم َف َذ َأْقَر ُب َم ْن َر َأْيُت َش َبًه َص ُب ُك ْم َيْع َنْف َس ُه َو َر َأْيُت ْب َل َع َلْي‬
‫ِه‬ ‫ِج ِر ي‬ ، ‫ ِن ي‬، ‫ا ا ِح‬ ‫ِبِه‬ ‫ ِإ ا‬، ‫ِه ال لا‬ ‫ِإ ا ِه ي‬ ، ‫وٍد‬
‫َّس ُم َف َذ َأْقَر ُب َم ْن َر َأْيُت َش َبًه ْح َي ُة‬
‫ا ِد‬ ‫ِبِه‬ ‫ ِإ ا‬، ‫ال لا‬
On the authority of Jabir ibn ‘Abdi’llah, that Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and
give him peace): "The Prophets were presented to me, and there was Moses (peace be
upon him), a specimen of the men of distinction, as if he were among the men of pure
lineage and manly virtue [shanu’a]. I also saw Jesus the son of Mary (peace be upon
him), and the nearest I have seen in resemblance to him is 'Urwa ibn Mas’ud. I also saw
Abraham (peace be upon him), and the nearest I have seen in resemblance to him is
your Companion (meaning himself). I also saw Gabriel (peace be upon him), and the
nearest I have seen in resemblance to him is Dihya.”

‫َم َب َع َل ْج َأْر‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َأ‬


‫‏ َر ْيُت ال َّن ِب َّي‬: ‫ َيُق و ُل ‏‬، ‫‏ َس ِم ْع ُت َبا ال ُّط َف ْي‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َس ِع ي ٍد ا ْلُج َر ْي‬
‫صلى الله عليه وسلم َو ا ِق َي ى َو ِه ال ِض‬ ‫ُق ْلِل‬ ‫ِرِّي‬
‫َق َل َك َن َأْبَي َض َم ًح ُم َق َّص ًد‬ ‫ْف ُه‬ ‫ُت‬ ‫َأَح ٌد َر ُه َغ ْي‬
‫ا‬ ،‫ ِل ي ا‬، ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫‏ ِص ِل ي‬: ‫‏‬ ،‫آ ِر ي‬
Sa'id al-Jariri said: 'I heard Abu Tufail say: “I saw the Prophet (Allah bless him and give
him peace), and there is no one left on the face of the earth who has seen him, apart
from me.” I said: “Describe him for me!” He said: “He was white, handsome, of medium
size.”

‫َأْفَلَج َّث َّي َتْي َذ َتَك َّلَم ُر َي َك ُّن َيْخ ُر ُج ْن َبْي‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َرُس ُل‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫و‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ِئ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِإ‬ ، ‫ِن‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ال‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس‬
‫َثَن ا َيا ُه‬
Ibn 'Abbas said: Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) had a gap
between the medial pair of teeth. When he spoke, it seemed as if light were emerging
from between his middle teeth."

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 10


Chapter 2:
Seal of Prophethood
Chapter 2: Seal of Prophethood

‫ُأْخ‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َف َق َلْت‬ ‫َخ َل َل َّن‬ ‫َد ُق ُل َذ َه ْت‬


‫ ِإ ا ْبَن ِت ي‬، ‫‏ َيا َرُس و الل ِه‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫‏ َب ِبي ا ِت ي ِإ َأى ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َي و ‏‬، ‫ال َّس ا ِئَب ْبَن َيِز يْأ‬
‫ َف َنَظ ْر ُت َلى ا ْلَخ ا َت َبْيَن‬، ‫ َو ُق ْم ُت َخ ْلَف َظ ْه ِه‬، ‫ َف َش ْبُت ِم ْن َوُض و‬، ‫ َو َتَوَّض‬، ‫َو ٌع َف َمَس َح َر ي َوَدَع ا ِل ي ا ْلَب َر َك ِة‬
‫ِم‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ِئِه‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِس‬ ‫ِج‬
‫ْلَح َج َل‬ ‫َك َف ْي َف ِرَذ ُه َو ْثُل‬
‫ِة‏‬ ‫ ِإ ا ِم ِزِّر ا‬، ‫ِت ِه‬
As-Sa’ib ibn Yazid said: ‘My maternal aunt took me to the Prophet (Allah bless him and
give him peace), and she said; “O Messenger of Allah, my sister's son is in pain!” He,
therefore, stroked my head (Allah bless him and give him peace) and supplicated
blessing for my sake. He performed the minor ritual ablution. I drank from his ablution
water and stood behind his back, whereupon I observed the Seal between his
shoulders, and lo and behold, it was like the button of the bridal canopy!”’

‫ُغ َّد ًة َح ْم َر َء ْثَل َبْيَض‬


، ‫ا‬ ،‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ َر َأْيُت ا ْلَخ ا َتَم َبْيَن َك َف ْي َرُس‬:‫ َق ا َل ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َج ا ْب َس ُم َر َة‬
‫ِة‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ِت‬ ‫ِبِر ِن‬
‫ا ْلَح َم ا َم‬
‫ِة‬
Jabir ibn Samura said: "I saw the Seal between the shoulders of Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) as a red swelling like the egg of the dove.”

‫ َو َلْو َأَش ا ُء َأْن ُأَق َل ا ْلَخ ا َتَم ا َّل ي َبْيَن َك َف ْي ِم ْن ُق ْر‬،‫‏ َس ْع ُت َرُس و َل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ُر َم ْيَث َة‬
‫ِبِه‬ ‫ِت ِه‬ ‫ِذ‬ ‫ِّب‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِم‬
‫‏ ا ْه َت َّز َلُه َع ْر ُش ال َّرْح َم‬: ‫ َيُق و ُل َس ْع ْب ُم َع ا َيْوَم َم ا َت ‏‬، ‫َلَف َع ْلُت‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ٍذ‬ ‫ِل ِد ِن‬
Rumaitha said: "I heard Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)- and if I
wished to kiss the seal between his shoulders, I would do so because of his nearness—
say to Sa'd ibn Mu'adh on the day he died: “The Throne of the All-Merciful was shaken
on his account!”

‫َذ‬ ‫َق َل َك َن‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َل ُغْف َة َق َل َّد َث‬ ‫َعْب‬
‫ ِإ ا‬، ‫‏ ا َع ِل ٌّي‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫‏ َح ِن ي ِإ ْبَر ا ِه ي ُم ْبُن ُم َح َّم ٍد ِم ْن َو ِد َع ِل ِّي ْبِن ِبي َط ا ِل ٍب‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ُعَم َر ْبِن ِد الل ِه َم ْو ى َر‬
‫ َو ُه َو َخ ا َتُم ال َّن ي َن‬، ‫‏ َبْيَن َك َف ْي َخ ا َتُم ال ُّن ُب َّو ِة‬: ‫ َو َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َوَص َف َرُس و َل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َفَذ َك َر ا ْلَح ي َث ُط و‬
‫ِبِّي‬ ‫ِت ِه‬ ‫ِد ِب ِلِه‬ ‫ِه‬
Umar ibn Abdullah (the Mawla of Ghufrah) said: Ibrahim ibn Muhammad, one of the
offspring of 'Ali ibn Abi Talib, told me: “When 'Ali described Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace)— then he related the tradition in full—he said: 'Between
his shoulders was the Seal of Prophethood, for he is the Seal of the Prophets'."

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 12


Chapter 2: Seal of Prophethood

‫ ا ْدُن ي َف ا ْم َس ْح‬، ‫‏ َيا َأَبا َز ْي‬: ‫صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬ ‫َرُس ُل‬ ‫َأُب َز ْي َعْم ُر ْبُن َأْخ َط َب َأْنَص ُّي َق َل َق َل‬
‫ِم ِّن‬ ‫ٍد‬ ‫‏ ا ِل ي و الل ِه‬: ‫ ا َأ‏‬، ‫ال ا ِر‬ ‫و‬ ‫و ٍد‬
‫ُق ْلُت َو َم ْلَخ َتُم َق َل َش َع َر ٌت ُم ْج َت َع ٌت‬ ‫َع َل ْلَخ َت‬ ‫َص‬ ‫َف َمَس ْح ُت َظ ْه َرُه َف َو َق َعْت‬ ‫َظ ْه‬
‫ِم ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏ ا ا ا ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬: ‫‏‬ ‫ا ِبِع ي ى ا ا ِم‬ ، ،‫ِر ي‬
Abu Zaid 'Amr ibn Akhtab al-Ansari told me: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and
give him peace) said to me: ‘O Abu Zaid, come close to me and stroke my back!’ I duly
stroked his back, whereupon my fingers touched the Seal. I said: ‘What is the Seal?’ He
said; ‘Intertwined hairs.’”

‫َد َل‬ ‫َق ْل َن َة‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ْل ُن ْلَف‬ ‫ْيَد َة ُق ُل‬ ‫َأ‬
‫ ِح ي َن ِد َم ا َم ِد ي ِبَم ا ِئ ٍة َع ْيَه ا‬،‫‏ َج ا َء َس َم ا ا ا ِرِس ُّي ِإ ى َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َي و ‏‬، ‫ِبي ُبَر‬
‫َل‬ ‫َف َق َل َي َس ْلَم ُن َم َه َذ َف َق َل َص َد َق ٌة َع َلْيَك‬ ‫ْي َد‬ ‫َف َض‬
‫ َوَع ى‬، ‫‏‬: ‫ا ا ا‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ َو َعَه ا َب َن َي ْي َرُس و ِل ْأالل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫ُرَط ٌب‬
‫َأْص َح َك َف َق َل ْر َف ْعَه َف َّن َن ُك ُل َّص َد َق َة َق َل َف َر َف َعَه َف َج َء ْلَغ َد ْث َف َوَض َعُه ْي َد‬
‫َب َن َي ْي َرُس و ِل َأالل ِه صلى‬ ، ‫ ا ا ِبِم ِلِه‬،‫ا‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ال‬ ‫ ا لا‬،‫ا‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا ِب‬
‫َح‬ ‫ْص‬ ‫َف َق َل َمِإ َه َذ َي َس ْلَم ُن َف َق َل َه َّيٌة َلَك َف َق َل َرُس ُل‬
‫‏‬: ‫ا ِبِه‏‬ ‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ل‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫‏ ِد‬: ‫ا ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ ‫‏ ا ا ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫الله عليه وسلم‬
‫َو َك َن ْلَيُه َف ْش َت َر ُه َرُس ُل‬ ‫َن‬ ‫َم‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َرُس‬ ‫ْبُس ُط ُثَّم َنَظ َل ْلَخ َت َع َل َظ ْه‬
‫ ا ِل وِد ا ا و الل ِه‬، ‫ آ ِبِه‬،‫َر ِإ ى ا ا ِم ى ِر و ِل الل ِه َأصلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫وا‬ ‫ا‬
‫َح َّت ُتْط َم َف َغ َر َس َرُس ُل‬ ‫َك َذ َو َك َذ ْرَه ًم َع َل ْن َيْغ َس َلُهْم َنْخ َف َي ْع َم َل َس ْلَم ُن‬
‫و‬ ، ‫ ى ِع‬، ‫ا ِف ي ِه‬ ،‫لا‬ ‫ا ِد ا ى‬ ‫ ِب ا‬،‫صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
‫َّن ْخ ُل ْن َع َه َو َلْم َتْح ْل َنْخ َلٌة َف َق َل‬ ‫َنْخ َلًة َو َد ًة َغ ِرَرَس َه ُعَم ُر َف َح َم َل‬ ‫َّن َل‬
‫ ا‬، ‫ِم‬ ،‫ِم ا ِم ا‬ ‫ِت ال‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ ال خ ِإ لا ْأ ا ِح‬،‫الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
‫َأَن َغ َرْس ُتَه َف َن َزَعَه َرُس ُل‬ ‫َّن ْخ َل َف َق َل ُعَم ُر َي َرُس َل‬ ‫َم َش ُن َه‬ ‫ُل‬
‫ا و الل ِه‬ ،‫ا‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫‏ ا و الل ِه‬: ‫‏‬ ‫ِذ ِه ال ِة‏ ؟‏ ا‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬
‫َف َلْت‬ ‫َف َغ‬
‫ َرَس َه ا َح َم ِم ْن َع ا ِم َه ا‏‬،‫صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
Abu Buraida said: “Salman al-Farisi brought Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace), when he reached Medina, a table with ripe dates upon it, and he placed it
in front of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), so he said: ‘O
Salman, what is this?’ He replied: A charitable gift for you and for your Companions’
‘Take it away,’ said the Prophet, ‘for we will not eat a charitable gift.’ He therefore took
it away. Then he came the next day with the like of it, and placed it in front of Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), who said: ‘What is this, O Salman?’ He
replied: ‘A present for you,’ so Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
said to his Companions: ‘Spread out!’ Then Salman looked at the Seal on the back of
Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), so he believed in him. He was
a slave of the Jews, however, so Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
purchased his freedom at such-and-such a price of silver coin, on condition that he
[the Prophet] would plant date palms for them, and Salman would work on them until
they bore edible fruit. Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) then
planted the date palms, apart from one date palm that 'Umar planted. The date palms
then bore their annual crop, but one date palm did not bear fruit, so Allah’s Messenger
said (Allah bless him and give him peace): ‘What is the matter with this date palm?’
'Umar said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, I planted it!’ Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and
give him peace) therefore uprooted it and replanted it, so it bore its annual crop."
Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 13
Chapter 2: Seal of Prophethood

‫ َع ْن َخ ا َت َرُس و الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َيْع ي َخ ا َتَم‬، ‫ َس َأْلُت َأَبا َس ي ا ْلُخ ْد َّي‬:‫ َق ا َل ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأ ي َنْض َر َة ا ْلَع َو ِق‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ِع ٍد‬ ‫ِّي‬ ‫ِب‬
‫َظ ْه َبْض َع ٌة َن َز ٌة‬ ‫ُّن ُب َّو َف َق َل َك َن‬
‫ا ِش‬ ‫‏ ا ِف ي ِر ِه‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ال ِة‬
Abu Nadra al-'Awaqi said: “I asked Sa'id al-Khudri about the Seal of Allah's Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace), meaning the Seal of Prophethood, so he said: ‘It
was a protrusion of skin on his back.”

‫ َف ُد ْرُت َه َك َذ ا ْن‬، ‫ْن َأْص َح ا‬ ‫ا‬


‫َو ُه َو َن‬
‫ي‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫الل‬
‫ْب َس ْر َس َق َل َأَتْيُت َرُس َل‬
‫و‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا َأ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِد الل ِه ِن ِج‬
‫َعْب‬
‫ِم‬ ‫ِبِه‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ٍس‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫َظ ْه َف َأ‬‫ِه‬
‫ٌن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ْلَخ َت َل َك َف ْي ْثَل ْل ْم‬ ‫َد‬ ‫َخ ْل َف َع َر َف َّل ُأ ُد َف ْلَق‬
، ‫ ِم ا ُج ِع َح ْو َه ا ِخ يلا‬، ‫ َر ْيُت َم ْوِض َع ا ا ِم َع ى ِت ِه‬، ‫ى ال ِّر ا َء َع ْن ِر ِه‬ ، ‫ا ِذ ي ي‬ ، ‫ِفِه‬
‫َف َق َل َو َلَك َف َق َل ْلَق ْوُم َأْس َت ْغَف َر َلَك َرُس ُل‬ ‫َك َأَّنَه َث ُل َف َرَج ْع ُت َحِرَّت ْس َت ْق َب ْلُتُه َف ُق ْلُت َغ َف َر َّلُه َلَك َي َرُس َل‬
‫و‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ا ا ‏‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا و الل ِه‬ ‫ال‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏‬ ، ‫ىا‬ ، ‫ا آ ِل ي‬
‫َيَة َو ْس َت ْغ ْر َذ ْن َك َو ْلُم ْؤ َن َو ْلُم ْؤ َن‬ ‫َف َق َل َنَعْم َو َلُك ْم ُثَّم َت َه‬
﴾ ‫ لا ِذ ِه الآ ﴿ ا ِف ِل ِب ِل ِم ِن ي ا ِم ا ِت‬، ، ‫‏‬: ‫الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬
'Abdullah ibn Sarjis [al-MuzanI] said: "I came to Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and
give him peace), while he was among a group of his Companions, so I circled like this
behind him. He understood what I wanted, so he threw the cloak off his back. I thus
saw the place of the Seal on his shoulders, like a clenched fist surrounded by moles, as
if they were warts. I came around to face him, and I said: 'May Allah forgive you, O
Messenger of Allah!' He said: ‘And you,' so the people exclaimed: 'Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) has asked forgiveness for you!' He said: 'Yes, and
also for you!' Then he recited this Quranic verse: 'And ask forgiveness for your sin, and
for the believing men and the believing women [was'tagh'fir li-dhanbika wa li’l
mu'minina wal-mu’minat].”(Q.47:19).”’

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 14


Chapter 3:
His SAW Blessed Hair
Chapter 3: His SAW Blessed Hair

‫ُأُذ َنْي‬ ‫َل ْص‬ ‫‏ َك ا َن َش َع َرُس‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن أ َن ْب َم ا‬


‫ِه‬ ‫ُر و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِإ ى ِن ِف‬ ‫ِس ِن ِلٍك‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "The hair of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) came down to the middle of his ears.”

‫َو َك َن َلُه َش َف َق ْل‬ ‫َن‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َع ْن َع َش َة َق َلْت ُك ْنُت َأْغ َت ُل َأَن‬
، ‫َع ٌر ْو ا ُج َّم ِة‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ا َو َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِم ْن ِإ اٍء َو ا ِح ٍد‬ ‫ِس‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا ِئ‬
‫َر‬ ‫َوُد َن ْلَو ْف‬
‫و ا ِة‬
'Aisha said: "I used to perform the major ritual ablution, I and Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace) from a single basin, and he had hair above the shoulder
level and below the earlobes.”

‫َم ْر ُب ًع َب َد َم َبْيَن ْل ْنَك َب ْي َو َك َنْت ُج َّم ُتُه‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َك َن‬ ‫ْل‬
‫ ا‬، ‫ِن‬ ‫ا ِم‬ ‫ ِع ي ا‬،‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم و ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا َب َر اِء ْبِن َع ا ِزٍب‬
‫َتْض ُب َش ْح َم َة ُأُذ َنْي‬
‫ِه‬ ‫ِر‬
Al-Bara’ ibn 'Azib said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was of
medium height, broad-shouldered, and the hair of his head touched the lobes of his
ears.”

‫ْب‬ ‫َق َل َل ُك ْل ْع‬ ‫َع ْن َق َت َدَة َق َل ُق ْلُت َأَن َك ْيَف َك َن َش‬


، ‫ َو لا ِبال َّس ِط‬، ‫ ْم َي ْن ِبا َج ِد‬:‫ا َع ُر َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ؟‏ ا ‏ ‏‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ل ٍس ‏‬ :‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫ا‬
‫َك َن َيْبُلُغ َش َع ُر ُه َش ْح َم َة ُأُذ َنْي‬
‫ِه‬ ‫ا‬
Qatada said: “I said to Anas: ‘How was the hair of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him
and give him peace)?' He replied: 'It was neither crisply curled nor lank. His hair used
to reach the lobes of his ears'.”

‫َأ‬ ‫َأ‬
‫ َو َلُه ْرَبُع َغ َد ا ِئَر‬، ‫‏ َق ِد َم َرُس و ُل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َم َّك َة َق ْد َم ًة‬: ‫ َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ُأِّم َه ا ِن ْنِت ي َط ا ِل‬
‫ٍب‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ٍئ ِب‬
Umm Hani bint 'Ali ibn Talib said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) arrived boldly at Mecca, and he had four braids of hair.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 16


Chapter 3: His SAW Blessed Hair

‫ُأُذ َنْي‬ ‫ َك ا َن َلى َأْنَص‬،‫ َأَّن َش َع َر َرُس و الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫َع ْن َأَن ‏ ‏‬
‫ِه‬ ‫ا ِف‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ٍس‬
Anas said: "The hair of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was
down to the middle parts of his ears.”

‫َك َن ْل ْش ُك َن ْف ُق َن‬ ‫َأَّن َرُس َل َّل َص َّل َّلُه َع َلْي َوَس َّلَم َك َن ُيْس ُل َش ْع‬ ‫َع ْب‬
، ‫ َو ا ا ُم ِر و َي ِر و ُرُء وَس ُهْم‬، ‫َرُه‬ ‫ِد‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫و ال ِه ى ال‬ " : ‫َعَّب ا ٍس‬ ‫َك ِن َأ ا ُلِن‬
‫َش ْي ُثَّم َف َر َق َرُس ُل َّل‬ ‫َل ْؤ‬ ‫ْل َت ُيْس ُل َن ُرُء َس ُهْم َو َك َن ُي ُّب ُم َو َف َق َة َأْه ْل‬ ‫َو َن ْه‬
‫و ال ِه‬ ، ‫ِل ا ِك َتْأا ِب ِف ي َم ا ْم ُي َم ْر ِف ي ِه ِب ٍء‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ ا ِح‬، ‫و‬ ‫ا ِك ا ِب ِد و‬ ‫ا‬
‫َص َّل َّلُه َع َلْي َوَس َّلَم َر َس ُه‬
" ‫ِه‬ ‫ى ال‬
Ibn 'Abbas said: “Allah’s Messenger(Allah bless him and give him peace) used to let his
hair hang down [over his face], whereas the polytheists used to part the hair of their
heads. The People of the Scripture also used to let the hair of their heads hang down,
and he used favor emulating the People of the Scripture with respect to things about
which nothing was commanded, but Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) then parted the hair of his head.”

‫ َر َأْيُت َرُس و َل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َذ ا َض َف ا َر َأْرَب‬:‫ َق ا َلْت ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ُأِّم َه ا‬
‫ٍع‬ ‫ِئ‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِنٍئ‬
Umm Hani said: "I saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) with
four braids of hair.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 17


Chapter 4:
The Combing of
His SAW Hair
Chapter 4: The Combing of His SAW Hair

‫ٌض‬ ‫َأَن‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫َش َة َق َلْت ُك ْن ُأ ُل ْأ‬


‫‏ ُت َرِّج َر َس َرُس و ِل ال ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َو ا َح ا ِئ ‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
A’isha said: “I used to comb the hair of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) while I was menstruating.”

‫ُيْك ُر َد ْه َن َر ْأ َو َتْس َح ْح َي َو ُيْك ُر ْل َن َع‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َرُس ُل‬ ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب َم‬
‫ِث ا ِق ا‬ ، ‫ِر ي ِل ِتِه‬ ‫ِس ِه‬ ‫الله عليه وسلم ِث‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ :
‫‏‬ ‫‏‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ِلٍك‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِس ِن‬
‫َزَّي‬ ‫ْوُب‬ ‫َح َّت َك َأَّن َثْوَبُه َث‬
‫ا ٍت‬ ، ‫ى‬
Anas ibn Malik said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) made a
frequent practice of oiling his head and combing his beard, and he often wore the
head veil, so it was as if his robe was the robe of an oil dealer.”

‫َذ‬ ‫َت‬ ‫َذ َت‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َش َة َق َلْت ْن َك َن‬


‫ َو ِف ي َرُّج ِلِه ِإ ا‬، ‫ ِإ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ُي ِح ُّب ال َّتَيُّم َن ِف ي ُط ُه وِرِه ِإ ا َط َّه َر‬:‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
‫َذ ْنَتَع َل‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َت َل‬
‫ َو ِف ي ا ِت َع ا ِلِه ِإ ا ا‬، ‫َرَّج‬
'Aisha said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to love
tayammun [beginning with his right hand, his right side and his right foot] in his ritual
purification when he purified himself, in his combing when he combed his hair, and
putting on his shoes when he donned them.”

‫ُل‬ ‫َغ َّف َق َل َن‬ ‫َعْب‬


‫ ِإ لا ِغ ًّب ‏ا‬، ‫‏ َه ى َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ع ِن ال َّت َرُّج ِل‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِد الل ِه ْبِن ُم ٍل‬
'Abdullah ibn Mughaffal said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
forbade combing except at intervals.”

‫َأَّن َّن‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َأْص‬ ‫ْح‬ ‫َعْب‬ ‫ْي‬


،‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫ َع ْن َرُج ٍل ِم ْن َح ا ِب ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ُح َم ِد ْبِن ِد ال َّر َم ِن‬
‫ُل‬ ‫َك َن‬
‫ا َيَت َرَّج ِغ ًّب ا‏‬
Humaid ibn 'Abd ar-Rahman relates on the authority of a man from among the
Companions of the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace): "The Prophet (Allah
bless him and give him peace) used to comb his hair at intervals.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 19


Chapter 5:
His SAW White Hair
Chapter 5: His SAW White Hair

‫َق َل َلْم َيْبُلْغ َذ َك َّنَم َك َن‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َه ْل َخ َض‬ ‫َق َدَة َق َل ُق ْل َأَن‬
‫ ِإ ا ا‬، ‫ِل‬ :‫َب َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ؟‏ ا ‏ ‏‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ُت ل ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك ‏‬:‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َت ا‬
‫ْلَك‬ ‫ْل َّن‬ ‫ُص ْد َغ ْي َو َل ْن َأُب َبْك َخ َض‬ ‫َش ْي‬
‫َب ِبا ِح اِء َو ا َت ِم‏‬ ، ‫ِه ِك و ٍر‬ ‫ًب ا ِف ي‬
Qatada reports that he said: ‘I said to Anas ibn Malik: “Did Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace) dye his hair?” He replied: ‘He did not get to that, for he
was grayed only in the hair covering his temples, but Abu Bakr (may Allah the Exalted
be well pleased with him) dyed his hair with henna and a herbal mixture called katam.”

‫َأ‬ ‫ْأ‬ ‫َأ‬


‫ لا ْرَبَع َع ْش َر َة َش َع َر ًة َبْيَض ا َء‬، ‫‏ َم ا َعَد ْد ُت ِف ي َر ِس َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َو ِل ْح َي ِتِه‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َن‬
‫ِإ‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ٍس‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "On the head of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) and his beard, I counted only fourteen white hairs.”

‫ َو َذ ا َلْم‬، ‫‏ َك ا َن َذ ا َدَه َن َر ْأَس ُه َلْم ُيَر ْنُه َش ْيٌب‬: ‫ َف َق ا َل ‏‬،‫َوَس َّلم‬ ‫َص َّل َّلُه َع َلْي‬ ‫َش ْي‬ ‫َة َل‬
‫َج ا ِبَر ْبَن َس ُم َر ُس ِئ َع ْن ِب َرُس و ِل الل ِه ى ال‬
‫ِإ‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِه‬
‫ِم ْنُه َش ْي ٌء‬ ‫َيْد ِه ْن ُر ِئَي‬
Jabir ibn Samura was asked about the grayness of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him
and give him peace), so he said: "When he oiled his head, no grayness was visible, and
when he did not apply oil, some was visible.”

‫ْب ُعَم َر َق َل َّنَم َك َن َش ْي‬ ‫َع ْن َعْب‬ ‫َن‬ ‫ْي‬


‫ُب َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏ ِإ ا ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِن‬ ‫ِد الل ِه‬ ، ‫ َع ْن ا ِفٍع‬، ‫َع ْن ُعَب ِد الل ِه ْبِن ُعَم َر‬
‫َنْح ًو ا ِم ْن ِع ْش ي َن َش َع َر ًة َبْيَض ا َء‬
‫ِر‬
Abdullah ibn 'Umar said: "The hoariness of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace) was merely about twenty white hairs."

‫ُل َن‬ ‫ُت‬ ‫َق ْد ْب َق َل َش ْت ُه ٌد ْل ُة ْل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق َل َق َل َأ ْك‬


، ‫ َوَع َّم َيَت َس ا َء و‬، ‫ َو ا ُمْرَس لا‬، ‫ َو ا َو ا ِق َع‬، ‫‏ َّيَب ِن ي و‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ ِش َت‬، ‫‏ َيا َرُس و الل ِه‬: ‫‏ ا ُبو َب ٍر‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس‬
‫َذ َّش ْم ُك ْت‬
‫َو ِإ ا ال ُس ِّو َر ‏‬
Ibn Abbas said: Abu Bakr said: “O Messenger of Allah, you have grayed!” He said: 'I
have been made gray-haired by Hud (Al-Qur'an; 11)), the calamity (Al-Qur'an; 56)), the
winds sent forth (Al-Qur'an; 77)). what will they question one another about?’ (Al-
Qur'an; 74)). and ‘when the sun is overthrown’ (Al-Qur'an; 81)'."

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 21


Chapter 5: His SAW White Hair

‫َنَر َك َق ْد ْبَت َق َل َق ْد َش ْت ُه ٌد َأَخ‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ْيَف َة َق َل َق ُل‬ ‫َأ‬


‫َّيَب ِن ي و َو َو ا ُتَه ا‬ :‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫ِش‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫‏ َيا َرُس و الل ِه‬: ‫‏ ا وا‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي ُج َح‬
Abu Juhaifa said: "O Messenger of Allah we notice that you have turned gray!’ He said:
‘The [Sura of] Hud and its sisters have caused me to turn gray!’”

‫َق َل َف َأ ْيُتُه َف ُق ْل َل‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َق َل َأَتْي‬ ‫َتْي‬ ‫ْمَث َة َّتْي‬ ‫َأ‬
‫ ُت َّم ا‬، ‫‏ َر‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ َو َم ِع ي ا ْبٌن ِل ي‬،‫‏ ُت ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ ِم ال َّر َبا ِب‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي ِر ال ِم ِّي‬
‫َأ‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َأ‬
‫ َوَش ْيُب ُه ْح َم ُر‬، ‫ َو َلُه َش َع ٌر َق ْد َع لا ُه ال َّش ْيُب‬، ‫‏ َه َذ ا َن ُّي الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َوَع َلْيِه َثْوَبا ْخ َض َر ا‬: ‫َر ْيُتُه‏‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِب‬
Abu-Rimtha at-Taimi (the servant of ar-Rabab) said: "I came to the Prophet (Allah bless
him and give him peace) with a son of mine, who said: 'So I was shown him, and I said
when I saw him: ‘This is Allah’s Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace). He is
wearing two green garments, and he has hair that is topped with grayness, and its
grayness is reddish'.”

‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏ َلْم َيُك ْن ي َر ْأ َرُس‬: ‫‏ َأَك ا َن ي َر ْأ َرُس و الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َش ْيٌب ‏ ؟‏ َق ا َل ‏‬: ‫ي َل َج ا ْب َس ُم َر َة‏‬
‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ِس‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ْأ‬ ‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ِس‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِق ِل ِبِر ِن‬
‫ْه‬ ‫ُّد‬ ‫ُه‬ ‫َّدَه‬
‫ ا ا َن َو ا َر ا َّن ال ُن‬، ‫َر ِه‬ ‫َذ‬ ‫ْف‬ ‫َم‬ ‫ٌت‬ ‫َر‬ ‫َع‬ ‫َش‬ ‫ْيٌب‬ ‫َش‬
‫ا ِف ي ِر ِق ِس ِإ‬ ‫ِإ لا‬ ،‫صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
Jabir ibn Samura was asked: “Was there any grayness of the head of Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace)?" He replied: "There was no grayness on the head
of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), except some hairs in the
part of his hair when he applied oil and the oil made them visible.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 22


Chapter 6:
His SAW Dye
Chapter 6: His SAW Dye

‫َأْش‬ ‫َن‬ ‫َف ُق ْل‬ ‫ْبُن َك َه َذ‬ ‫َف َق َل‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫َل َّل َّل َّلُه َلْي‬ ‫َأ ْمَث َة َق َل َأَتْي‬
، ‫ َهُد ِبِه‬, ‫ َعْم‬: ‫ا ؟ " ُت‬ ‫ " ا‬: ‫ ا‬، ‫ ُت َرُس و ال ِه َص ى ال َع ِه َوَس َم َم َع ا ْبٍن ِل ي‬: ‫ ا‬، ‫ُبو ِر‬
‫َأ‬ ‫َأ‬
‫ َو َر ْيُت ال َّش ْيَب ْح َم َر‬: ‫ َق ا َل‬، " ‫ َو لا َتْج ِن ي َع َلْيِه‬، ‫ " لا َيْج ِن ي َع َلْيَك‬: ‫َق ا َل‬
Abu Rimtha informed: “I came to the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) with
a son of mine, so he said; ‘Is this your son?’ I said: ‘Yes, I acknowledge him!’ He said: ‘He
must not harm you, and you must not harm him!’ I also noticed that the grayness of his
hair was reddish.”

‫َق َل َن‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫ُس َل َأُب ُه َر ْيَر َة َه ْل َخ َض‬


‫‏ َعْم‏‬: ‫َب َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ :‫‏ ‏‬ ‫ِئ و‬
Abu Huraira was asked: “Did Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
dye [his hair]?” He said: “Yes!”

‫َيْخ ُر ُج ْن َبْي َيْنُف ُض‬ ‫َع ْلَج ْهَد َم ْم َر َأ ْش ْب ْلَخ َص َّي َق َلْت َأَن َر َأْيُت َرُس َل‬
‫ِم ِتِه‬ ‫الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ْأ ا ‏‬، ‫ا ِص ِة‬ ‫ ا ِة ِبْأ ِر ا ِن ا‬، ‫ِة‬ ‫ِن ا‬
‫َه َذ َّش ْيُخ‬ ‫َق َل َرْد ٌغ َش َّك‬ ‫َأ‬
‫اٍء ْو‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫ٌع‬ ‫ْد‬ ‫َر‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َت‬ ‫ْغ‬
‫َر َو ا َس‬ ‫َق‬ ‫ُه‬ ‫َس‬
‫ِف ي ا ال ‏‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ا ‏‬ ‫ِم ِح‬ ‫ َو ِبَر ِس ِه‬، ‫ِد‬
Al-Jahdama, the wife of Bishr ibn al- Khasasiyya, said: "I saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace) come out of his house shaking his head, for he had
performed the major ritual ablution, and on his head there was some trace of henna."
(Or he said: saffron. The Shaikh doubted this.)

‫ْخ‬ ‫َأَن َق َل َأ َش‬


‫ َر ْيُت َع َر َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َم ُض و ًبا‬:‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ٍس‬
Humaid told us that Anas said: "I saw the hair of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him
and give him peace)dyed.”

‫ْب‬ ‫َّل َص َّل َّلُه َع َلْي َوَس َّلَم ْنَد َأَن‬ ‫ َر َأْيُت َش ْع َر َرُس‬: ‫ َو َأْخ َب َر َنا َعْبُد ال َّل ْبُن ُم َح َّم ْب َع ي َق ا َل‬: ‫َق ا َل َح َّم ا ٌد‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ِس‬ ‫ِع‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ى‬ ‫ِل ِه‬‫ال‬ ‫و‬ ‫ِد ِن ِق ٍل‬ ‫ِه‬
‫ًب‬ ‫ُض‬ ‫َم ْخ‬ ‫َم‬
‫وا‬ ‫ا ِلٍك‬
Hammad said: 'Abdullah ibn Muhammad ibn 'Uqail also informed us: "I saw the hair of
Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) dyed in the presence of Anas
ibn Malik."

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 24


Chapter 7:
His SAW Kuhl
Chapter 7: His SAW Kuhl

‫ْث َف َّنُه َيْج ُل ْلَبَص َر َو ُيْن ُت َّش ْع َر َو َزَع َم َأَّن‬ ‫َق َل ْك َت ُل‬ ‫َأَّن َّن‬
‫ ِب ال‬، ‫وا‬ ، ‫ال‬ ‫وا‬ ‫ا‬ :
‫‏‬
‫َل ْك َل ْك ِح ِب ِإ ِمُكِد َل َلِإ‬‫‏‬ ‫ا‬ ،‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫َّي‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ ال‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس‬
‫َه‬ ‫َث َثًة‬ ‫َه‬ ‫َك َنْت ُه ُم ُح ٌة َي َت ُل ْنَه َّل ْي َث َثًة‬ ‫َّن‬
‫ َو لا ِف ي ِذ ِه‏‬، ‫ لا ِف ي ِذ ِه‬، ‫ٍة‬ ‫ِح ِم ا‬ ‫ ا‬،‫ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
Ibn 'Abbas reported that the Prophet said (Allah bless him and give him peace):
"Color the edges of the eyelids with antimony [ithmid], for it clears the vision and
makes the eyelashes grow!” He also maintained that the Prophet (Allah bless him and
give him peace) had a kohl jar from which he used to apply kohl to his eyelashes every
night, three times in this [eye],and three times in that.

‫ُك َعْي َو َق َل‬ ‫َيْك َت ُل َق ْبَل َأْن َيَن َم ْث َث ًث‬ ‫َق َل َك َّن َرُس ُل‬
‫ ا‬، ‫ لا ا ِف ي ِّل ٍن‬، ‫ا ِبال ِإ ِم ِد‬ ‫الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِح‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس‬
‫َك َنْت َلُه ُم ْك ُح َلٌة َيْك َت ُل ْنَه ْنَد َّن ْو َث ًث‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َح‬ ‫َي ُد ْبُن َه ُر َن‬
‫ لا ا ِف ي‬، ‫ِح ِم ا ِع ال ِم‬ ‫ ا‬،‫ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏ ِإ‬: ‫ ِف ي ِد ي ِث ِه‏‬، ‫ا و‬ ‫ِز ي‬
‫ُك َعْي‬
‫ِّل ٍن‬
Ibn 'Abbas said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to color
the edges of his eyelids with antimony before going to sleep, three times in each eye.
Yazid ibn Harun also said in his tradition: “The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him
peace) had a kohl jar from which he used to apply kohl to his eyelashes before going to
sleep, three times in each eye.”

‫ْنَد َّن ْو َف َّنُه َيْج ُل‬ ‫َع َلْيُك ْم ْث‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َق َل‬ ‫َعْب‬ ‫ُه‬
‫و‬ ‫ ِإ‬، ‫ِبال ِإ ِم ِد ِع ال ِم‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َج ا ِبٍر َو ا ْبُن ِد الل ِه‬
‫ َو ُيْن ُت ال َّش ْع َر‬، ‫ا ْلَبَص َر‬
‫ِب‬
Jabir (i.e. Ibn Abdillah) said: "Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him
peace): “You must apply antimony before going to sleep, for it clears the vision and
makes the eyelashes grow.”

‫َّش ْع‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫ْج ُل ْل‬ ‫ْث‬ ‫َّن َخ ْي َأْك ُك‬ ‫َق َل َق َل َرُس ُل‬
‫ َو ُي ِب ُت ال َر‏‬، ‫ َي و ا َبَص َر‬، ‫َر َح ا ِل ُم ال ِإ ِم ُد‬ ‫‏ ِإ‬: ‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس‬

Ibn Abbas said: "Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace): 'The best
of your eye salves is antimony, for it clears the vision and makes the eyelashes grow.'”

‫ َو ُيْن ُت ال َّش ْع َر‬، ‫ َف َّنُه َيْج ُلو ا ْلَبَص َر‬، ‫‏ َع َلْيُك ْم ال ْث ِد‬: ‫‏ َق ا َل َرُس و ُل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ا ْب ُعَم َر‬
‫ِب‬ ‫ِب ِإ ِم ِإ‬ ‫ِن ِن‬
Ibn 'Umar said: "You must apply antimony, for it clears the vision and makes the
eyelashes grow.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 26


Chapter 8:
His SAW Clothing
Chapter 8: His SAW Clothing

‫‏ َك ا َن َأَح َّب ال َي ا َلى َرُس و الل صلى الله عليه وسلم ا ْلَق ي ُص‬: ‫ َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ُأِّم َس َلَم َة‬
‫ِم‬ ‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ِّث ِب ِإ‬
Umm ul Mu'mineen Umm Salama said: "The apparel dearest to Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) was the shirt [qamis].”

‫‏ َك ا َن َأَح َّب ال َي ا َلى َرُس و الل صلى الله عليه وسلم ا ْلَق ي ُص‬: ‫ َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ُأِّم َس َلَم َة‬
‫ِم‬ ‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ِّث ِب ِإ‬
Umm Salama said: "The apparel dearest to Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace) was the shirt.”

‫ْل ُه ْلَق‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ُأ َل َة َق َلْت َك َن َأ‬


‫ ا ِم ي ُص ‏‬، ‫‏ ا َح َّب ال ِّث َي ا ِب ِإ ى َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َي َبُس‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِّم َس َم‬
Umm Salama said: "The apparel dearest to Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace) was the shirt he used to wear.”

‫ُّرْس‬
‫ال‬ ‫ى‬
‫َل‬
‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏ َك ا َن ُك ُّم َق ي َرُس‬: ‫ َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأْس َم ا َء ْن َي ي َد‬
‫ِغ‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِم ِص‬ ‫ِب ِت ِز‬
Asma bint Yazid said: “The sleeve of the shirt of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and
give him peace) extended to the wrist.”

‫َرْه ْن ُم َز ْيَن َة ُنَب َعُه َو َّن َق َص ُه‬ ‫َع ْن ُم َع َيَة ْب ُق َّر َة َع ْن َأ َق َل َأَتْيُت َرُس َل‬
‫ ِإ ِم ي‬، ‫ِل ا ِي‬ ‫الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِف ي ٍط ِم‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِبي ِه‬ ، ‫ا ِو ِن‬
‫ َف َمَس ْس ُت ا ْلَخ ا َتَم‬، ‫‏ َف َأْدَخ ْلُت َي ي ِف ي َج ْي َق ي‬: ‫َق ا َل ‏‬ ‫‏ ُّر َق ي ُم ْط َلٌق‬: ‫ َأْو َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َلُمْط َلٌق‬
‫ِب ِم ِص ِه‬ ‫ِد‬ ‫ِز ِم ِص ِه‬
Mu'awiya ibn Qurra reported that his father said: “I came to Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace) in a group of fewer than ten men from the Muzaina
tribe, so that we might pay homage to him, and his shirt was set loose (or: “the button
of his shirt was set loose”), so I inserted my hand in the breast of his shirt and I
touched the Seal.”

‫َخ َر َج َو ُه َو َيَّت ُئ َع َل ُأَس َم َة ْب َز ْي َع َلْي َثْوٌب ْط ٌّي َق ْد‬ ‫َأَّن َّن‬ ‫َأَن‬
، ‫ِق ِر‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ى ا ِن ٍد‬ ‫ِك‬ ‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
‫ َف َص َّلى ْم‬، ‫َتَوَّش َح‬
‫ِبِه‬ ‫ِبِه‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) came out
leaning on Usama ibn Zaid, wearing an outer garment of coarse cotton fabric, which he
had thrown on loosely, then he led them in the ritual prayer.”

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Chapter 8: His SAW Clothing

‫ًة َأ َق‬ ‫ْس‬ ‫َذ ْس َّد َث‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َرُس ُل‬ ‫ْلُخ ْد‬ ‫َع ْن َأ ي َس‬
‫ ِإ ا ا َتَج ْوًبا َس َّم ا ُه ِبا ِم ِه ِع َم ا َم ْو ِم ي ًص ا‬،‫الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ :
‫‏‬ ‫‏‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ِرِّي‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ٍد‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ِع‬ ‫ِب‬
‫ َو َأُع وُذ َك ْن َش َوَش َم ا ُص َع‬، ‫ َأْس َأُلَك َخ ْيَرُه َوَخ ْيَر َم ا ُص َع َلُه‬، ‫‏ ال َّلُه َّم َلَك ا ْلَح ْمُد َك َم ا َك َس ْو َت ي‬: ‫ ُثَّم َيُق و ُل ‏‬، ‫َأْو َد ا ًء‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ِب ِم ِّر ِه ِّر‬ ‫ِن‬
‫َل‬
‫ِن ِه‬ ‫ِر‬
‫ه‬
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri said: "When Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
donned a new garment, he would call it by its name, then he would say: 'O Allah praise
be to You, as You have clothed me with it! I beg You for its goodness and the goodness
of what it has been made for, and I take refuge with You from its evil and the evil of
what it has been made for!’”

‫ْل ُه ْل ُة‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َأ‬ ‫َأَن‬


‫ َي َبُس ا ِح َب َر ‏‬،‫‏ ا َح َّب ال ِّث َي ا ِب ِإ ى َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
Anas ibn Malik said: “The apparel dearest to Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and
give him peace) was the hibara [striped garment of Yemenite fabric] that he used to
wear.”

‫َك َأ َأْنُظ َل‬ ‫َلْي َّلٌة ْم‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َأ َق َل َأ‬ ‫ْيَف َة‬ ‫َأ‬
‫ ِّني ُر ِإ ى‬، ‫ َوَع ِه ُح َح َر ا ُء‬،‫ َر ْيُت ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫ َع ْن ِبي ِه‬، ‫َع ْن َع ْو ِن ْبِن ِبي ُج َح‬
‫َس َق ْي‬ ‫َب‬
‫ِر ي ِق ا ِه‬
Awn ibn Abi Juhaifa said that his father said: “I saw the Prophet (Allah bless him and
give him peace) wearing a red garb, as if I were looking at the sheen of his legs.”
Sufyan said: “I think it was a hibara [striped garment of Yemenite fabric].”

‫َّل ْم‬ ‫َق َل َم َر َأْيُت َأَح ًد َن َّن َأْح‬ ‫ْل‬


،‫ ِم ْن َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َس َن ِف ي ُح ٍة َح َر ا َء‬ ‫ا ِم ال ا ِس‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا َب َر اِء ْبِن َع ا ِزٍب‬
‫ْن َك َنْت ُج َّم ُتُه َلَت ْض ُب َق ًب ْن َم ْن َب ْي‬
‫ِك ِه‬ ‫ِر ِر ي ا ِم‬ ‫ِإ ا‬
Al-Bara’ ibn ‘Azib said: "I never saw anyone among the people more handsome in a red
garb than Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), when the hair of his
head was touching close to his shoulders.”

‫َأ‬ ‫َوَع َلْي ُبْرَد‬ ‫ْمَث َة َق َل َأ‬ ‫َأ‬


‫ْخ َض َر‬ ‫َّن‬
،‫ َر ْيُت ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي ِر‬
‫ا ِن‬ ‫ا ِن‬ ‫ِه‬
Abu Rimtha said: “I saw the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) wearing two
green garments."

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 29


Chapter 8: His SAW Clothing

‫َوَع َلْي َأْس َم ُل ُم َلَّي َتْي َك َنَت َزْع َف َر َو َق ْد َنَف َض ْتُه‬ ‫َّي‬ ‫َع ْن َق ْيَلَة ْن َم ْخ َر َم َة َق َلْت َر َأْيُت َّن‬
، ‫ا ٍن‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ِن‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ال ِب‬ :‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫ِب ِت‬
‫َّص ٌة َط َلٌة‬ ‫َح‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َو‬
‫ِو ي ‏‬ ‫ِف ي ا ِد ي ِث ِق‬
Qaila bint Makhrama said: “I saw the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace)
wearing the tatters of two sheets which had been dyed with saffron, but had lost their
color....” (This narration is part of a longer story.)

‫َأْح ُؤ ُك َك‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َلْيُك ْل‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َق َل‬


‫ َو ِّف ُن وا‬، ‫ ِل َي ِب ْس َه ا َي ا ْم‬، ‫‏ َع ْم ِبا َبَي ا ِض ِم َن ال ِّث َي ا ِب‬: ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس‬
‫ َف َّنَه ا ْن َي ا َي ا ُك ْم‬، ‫ي َه ا َم ْو َتا ُك ْم‬
‫ِإ ِم ِخ ِر ِث ِب‬ ‫ِف‬
Ibn 'Abbas said: Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace): “You
should acquire white clothes, so that your living ones may wear them, and you can
shroud your deceased in them, for they are among the best of your clothes.”

‫َك‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ْل َض َف َّن َأ‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َق َل‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َة‬
‫ َو ِّف ُن وا ِف ي َه ا‬، ‫ ِإ َه ا ْط َه ُر َو ْط َيُب‬، ‫‏ ا َبُس وا ا َبَي ا‬: ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َس ُم َر ْبِن ُج ُد ٍب‬
‫َم ْو َتا ُك ْم‬
Samura ibn Jundub said: “Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace):
'Wear white, for it is most pure and pleasant, and you must shroud your deceased
therein'.”

‫َذ َت َغ َد َوَع َلْي ْرٌط ْن َش َع َأْس َد‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َش َة َق َلْت َخ‬
‫ٍر و‬ ‫ِه ِم ِم‬ ، ‫ا ٍة‬ ‫‏ َر َج َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
Aisha said; “Allah's Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) went out one early
morning, wearing a wrap of black hair.”

‫ًة َض َق َة ْلُك ْي‬ ‫ًة‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َأ َأَّن َّن‬ ‫ُش ْع َة‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َة‬
‫ ِّي ا َّم ِن‏‬، ‫ ِب َس ُج َّب ُر و ِم َّي‬،‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫ َع ْن ِبي ِه‬، ‫َع ْن ُع ْر َو ْبِن ا ُم ِغ ي َر ِة ْبِن َب‬
Urwa ibn al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba said that his father said: “The Prophet (Allah bless him
and give him peace) wore a Byzantine robe with narrow sleeves.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 30


Chapter 9:
His SAW Standard of
Living
Chapter 9: His SAW Standard of Living

‫َك َف َّخ‬ ‫َّش َق‬ ‫َلْي َث‬ ‫ُك َّن ْنَد َأ ُه َة‬
‫‏ ا ِع ِبى َر ْيَر رضي الله عنه َوَع ِه ْوَبا ِن ُم َم َأ ا ِن ِم ْن َّت ان َتَم َط في‬: ‫‏ قا ل‏‬,‫عن محمد بن سيرين ‏‬
‫‏ َلَق ْد َر َأْيُت ي َو ى ل ُّر ي َم ا َبْيَن ْنَب َرُس‬. ‫‏ َبْخ َبْخ َيَتَم َّخ ُط َأُبو ُه َر ْيَر َة ى ا ْلَك َّت ا ‏‬: ‫‏ َف َق ا َل َأُبو ُه َر ْيَر َة‏‬. ‫أحدهم ا‏‬
‫ِم ِر و ِل الل ِه‬ ‫ِن ِإ ِّن ِخ ِف‬ ‫ِف‬
‫ُعُن‬ ‫َف َي َض ُع ْج َلُه َع َل‬ ‫َم ْغ ًّي ِنَع َلَّّي َف َي ُء ْل‬ ‫َش َة‬ ‫ْج‬
‫َر‬ ‫ُي‬
‫ ى‬،‫ى ِق ى‬ ‫ِر‬
‫َج‬
‫ ِج ى ا ا ِئى‬، ‫صلى الله عليه وسلم وُح َر ِة َع ا ِئ رضي الله عنها ِش ا‬
‫َّا ْلُج ُع‬ ‫ْج ٌن‬ ‫َأّن‬
‫ و َم ا هو ِإ ل ا و‬، ‫ َو َم ا ِبي ُج ُن و ٍن‬،‫ِبي ُن و ا‬
Muhammad ibn Sirin said: We were in the presence of Abu Huraira, and he was
wearing two linen garments dyed with red clay. He blew his nose in one of them, then
said: “Bravo! Bravo! Abu Huraira is blowing his nose in the linen! I had found myself (in
the past) as I would drop between the pulpit of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and
give him peace) and the room of 'A'isha (may Allah be well pleased with her) falling
unconscious, so the one who would come (by) would come then plant his foot on my
neck, supposing I was afflicted with insanity, though I was not afflicted with insanity,
and it was merely hunger.”

‫َف َف‬ ‫َّا‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ُخ ْب َق‬ ‫َش‬


‫‏ َو حم ِإ ل َع لى ض‬,‫‏ َم ا ِب َع َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِم ْن ٍز ط ‏‬: ‫عن مالك بن دينار قا ل‏‬
Malik ibn Dinar said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) never ate
his fill of bread, nor of meat, except at a meal in the company of many diners.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 32


Chapter 10:
His SAW Khuff
Chapter 10: His SAW Khuff

‫ َف َل َس ُهَم ا ُثَّم‬، ‫ َس ا َذ َج ْي‬، ‫ َأْس َوَدْي‬، ‫ ُخ َّف ْي‬،‫ َأَّن ال َّنَج ا َّي َأْه َد ى ِل ل َّن صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫ َع ْن َأ ي‬، ‫َع ا ْب ُبَر ْيَد َة‬
‫ِن ِب‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِش‬ ‫ِب ِه‬ ‫ِن ِن‬
‫َم‬ ‫َتَوَّضِّي َأ َو َم َس َح َع َلْي‬
‫ِه ا‏‬
Ibn Buraida reported that his father said: "The Negus [the Emperor of Ethiopia] gave
the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) a pair of plain black shoes, so he put
them on, then performed the minor ritual ablution and wiped over them.”

‫ َع ْن‬، ‫ َع ْن َج ا‬:‫ َف َل َس ُهَم ا َو َق ا َل ْس َر ا ي ُل ‏ ‏‬، ‫‏ َأْه َد ى ْح َي ُة ل َّن صلى الله عليه وسلم ُخ َّف ْي‬: ‫َق ا َل ا ْلُم ي َر ُة ْبُن ُش ْع َب َة‏‬
‫ِبٍر‬ ‫ِإ ِئ‬ ‫ِن ِب‬ ‫ِّي‬ ‫ِل ِب‬ ‫ِد‬ ‫ِغ‬
‫َأ ًك ُه َم َأْم‬ ‫ُّي‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫ْد‬ ‫َي‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َّر‬ ‫َتَخ‬ ‫َّت‬ ‫َح‬ ‫ُهَم‬ ‫َس‬ ‫َوُج َّب ًة َف َل‬ ‫َع‬
‫ ِذ ى ا لا‬،‫ا لا ِري ال ِب صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫ا ى‬ ‫ِب‬ ، ‫ا ِم ٍر‬
Al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba said: "Dihya [a notable Companion of his] gave the Prophet
(Allah bless him and give him peace) a pair of plain black shoes, so he wore them,"—
and Isra’il said, on the authority of Jabir, on the authority of 'Amir: "[He also gave him]
a gown, so he wore the shoes until they were perforated, without the Prophet (Allah
bless him and give him peace) knowing whether or not they were made from the hide
of a lawfully slaughtered animal.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 34


Chapter 11:
His SAW Shoes
Chapter 11: His SAW Shoes

‫َق َل َل‬ ‫َك ْيَف َك َن َنْع ُل‬ ‫َق َد َق َل ُق ْل َأَن‬


‫ ُهَم ا ِق َب الا ِن‏‬:‫َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ؟‏ ا ‏ ‏‬ ‫ا‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ُت ل ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك ‏‬:‫َع ْن َت ا ة ا ‏ ‏‬
Qatada said; “I asked Anas ibn Malik: ‘How were the sandals of Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace)?’ He said: ‘They had two thongs'.”

‫َك‬ ‫ْث‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َنْع‬


‫ َم ِن ٌّي ِش َر ا ُهَم ا‬، ‫‏ ا ِل ِل َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِق َب الا ِن‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس‬
Ibn 'Abbas said: "The sandals of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
had two thongs with double laces.”

‫ َف َح َّد َث ي َثا ٌت َبْعُد َع ْن َأَنُس‬: ‫‏ َق ا َل‬. ‫ َلُهَم ا َب الا ‏‬، ‫‏ َأْخ َر َج َلْيَن ا َأَنُس ْبُن َم ا َنْع َلْي َج ْرَد ا َو ْي‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫ي َس ى ْبُن َط ْه َم ا َن‬
‫ِن ِب‬ ‫ِق ِن‬ ‫َّل ِن‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِلٍك‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِع‬
‫َّل‬
‫َو َم‬ ‫َس‬ ‫ْي‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َع‬ ‫ُه‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫َص‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َنْع‬ ‫َت‬ ‫َن‬ ‫َك‬ ‫ُهَم‬ ‫َّن‬
‫ِه‬ ‫ى ال‬ ‫ا ا ا ِي ال ِب ِّي‬ ،
Isa ibn Tahman said: "Anas ibn Malik brought out to us a pair of hairless sandals with
two thongs. Then Thabit told me afterwards, on the authority of Anas, that they were
the sandals of the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace).”

‫َل‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ْب َة َق َل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َع ْن ُعَب ْي ْب ُج َر ْي َأَّنُه َق َل ْب ُعَم َر َر َأْيُت َك َتْل‬
‫‏ َأِإ ِّني َر ْيُت َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َبُس ال ِّن َع ا ال ِّس ِت َّيُأ‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏‬ ‫ا لا‬ ، ‫ٍج‬ ‫ِد ِن‬
‫َه‬ ‫َبَس‬ ‫َيْلَبُس ِن َع َل َّل َلْيَس َه َش َع ٌر َو َيَت َوَّض َه َف َن ُأ ُّب َأْن َأْل‬
‫ا‬ ‫ ا ِح‬،‫ِف ي ا‬ ، ‫ِف ي ا‬ ‫ال ِّن ا ا ِت ي‬ ‫وسلم‬
Ubaid ibn Juraij said to Ibn 'Umar: "I saw you wearing the tanned ox-hide sandals with
no hair on them [an-ni'al as-sibtiyya]." He replied: "I saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless
him and give him peace) wearing the sandals on which there is no hair, and he
performed the minor ritual ablution in them, so I love to wear them!”

‫َل‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ْب َة َق َل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َع ْن ُعَب ْي ْب ُج َر ْي َأَّنُه َق َل ْب ُعَم َر َر َأْيُت َك َتْل‬
‫‏ َأِإ ِّني َر ْيُت َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َبُس ال ِّن َع ا ال ِّس ِت َّيُأ‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏‬ ‫اْل لا ِن‬ ، ‫ٍج‬ ‫ِد ِن‬
‫َه‬ ‫َبَس‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ُّب‬ ‫ُأ‬ ‫َن‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َه‬ ‫َّض‬ ‫َو‬ ‫َت‬ ‫َي‬ ‫ٌر‬ ‫َع‬ ‫َش‬ ‫َه‬ ‫َس‬ ‫ْي‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َع‬ ‫َبُس‬ ‫َي‬
‫ا‬ ‫ ا ِح‬،‫ِف ي ا‬ ‫َو‬ ، ‫ِف ي ا‬ ‫ال ِّن ا ا ِت ي‬ ‫وسلم‬
Ubaid ibn Juraij said to Ibn 'Umar: "I saw you wearing the tanned ox-hide sandals with
no hair on them [an-ni'al as-sibtiyya]." He replied: "I saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless
him and give him peace) wearing the sandals on which there is no hair, and he
performed the minor ritual ablution in them, so I love to wear them!”

‫الا‬ ‫‏ َك ا َن َنْع َرُس و الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َب‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأ ي ُه َر ْيَر َة‬
‫ِق ِن‬ ‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ِل ِل‬ ‫ِب‬
Abu Huraira said: "The sandals of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) had two thongs."

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 36


Chapter 11: His SAW Shoes

‫َأ‬
‫ ُيَص ِّل ي ِف ي َنْع َلْي َم ْخ ُص و َف َت ْي‬،‫ َر ْيُت َرُس و َل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫ َيُق و ُل ‏ ‏‬، ‫َعْم َر و ْبَن ُح َر ْيٍث‬
‫ِن‬
Amr ibn Huraith said: "I saw Allah's Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
performing the ritual prayer in sewn sandals.”

‫ َأْو‬،‫ ُي ْن ْلُهَم ا َج ي ًع ا‬، ‫‏ لا َيْم َي َّن َأَح ُد ُك ْم ي َنْع َو ا َد‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬،‫ َأَّن َرُس و َل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن َأ ي ُه َر ْيَر َة‬
‫ِم‬ ‫ٍل ِح ٍة ِل ِع‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِش‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِب‬
‫ًع‬ ‫َج‬ ‫َم‬ ‫ُي ْح‬
‫ِل ِف ِه ا ِم ي ا‏‬
Abu Hurairah reports that Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace):
“Let none of you walk in a single sandal. Let him wear them both or take them both
off!”

‫َد‬ ‫َنْع‬ ‫َأ ْم‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َن َأْن ْأُك َل ْع‬ ‫َأَّن َّن‬
‫ ْو َي ِش َي ِف ي ٍل َو ا ِح ٍة‏‬، ‫ ِبِش َم ا ِلِه‬، ‫ َي ِن ي ال َّرُج‬، ‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َه ى َي‬، ‫َع ْن َج ا ِبٍر‬
Jabir reported: “The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) forbade one
(referring to the man) to eat with his left hand, or to walk in a single sandal.”

‫َذ َن َع َف ْلَي ْبَد ْأ‬ ‫ْأ‬


، ‫ِبال ِّش َم ا ِل‬ ‫ َو ا َز‬، ‫‏ َذ ا ا ْنَتَع َل َأَح ُد ُك ْم َف ْلَي ْبَد ا ْلَي ي‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬،‫ َأَّن ال َّن َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن َأ ي ُه َر ْيَر َة‬
‫ِب ِم ِن ِإ‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِب‬
‫َف ْلَت ُك ْلَي ُن َأَّو َلُهَم ُتْنَع ُل َو َر ُه َم ُتْنَز ُع‬
‫ آِخ ا‬، ‫ا‬ ‫ِن ا ِم ي‬
Abu Huraira said: “The Prophet said (Allah bless him and give him peace): "When one
of you puts on sandals, let him begin with the right, and when he takes them off, let
him begin with the left, for the right must be the first of them to be put on, and the last
of them to be taken off.”

‫َتَنُّع ُط ُه‬ ‫َت ُّج‬ ‫ُي ُّب َّتَيُّم َم ْس َت َط َع‬ ‫َع ْن َع َش َة َق َلْت َك َن َرُس ُل‬
‫ َو ِلِه َو وِرِه‬، ‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِح ال َن ا ا ا ِف ي َر ِلِه‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا ِئ‬
A’isha said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) would love to start
whatever he could on the right side, in his combing, his footwear and his purification.”

‫َو َأ َبْك َوُعَم َر َو َأَّو ُل َم ْن َع َق َد َع ْق ًد‬ ‫‏ َك ا َن َنْع َرُس و الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َب‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأ ي ُه َر ْيَر َة‬
‫ا‬ ، ‫ٍر‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫الا‬ ‫ِق‬ ‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ِل ِل‬ ‫ِب‬
‫َو ًد ُع ْثَم ُن‬
‫ا رضي الله عن ه‏‬ ‫ا ِح ا‬
Abu Huraira said: “The sandals of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) had two thongs, as did those of Abu Bakr and 'Umar (may Allah the Exalted be
well pleased with them), and the first to tie a single knot was 'Uthman (may Allah be
well pleased with him).”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 37


Chapter 12:
His SAW Ring
Chapter 12: His SAW Ring

‫َك َن َف ُه‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َخ َت َّن‬ ‫َأَن‬


‫ َو ا ُّص َح َب ِش ًّي ا‬، ‫‏ ا ا ُم ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ِم ْن َو ِر ٍق‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
Anas ibn Malik said: “The signet ring of the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him
peace) consisted of silver, and its stone was Abyssinian.”

‫َّتَخ َذ َخ َتًم ْن َّض َف َك َن َيْخ ُم َو َيْلَبُس ُه‬ ‫َأَّن َّن‬


‫ِت ِبِه لا‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ا ا ِم ِف ٍة‬ ‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ا‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن ُعَم َر‬
Ibn 'Umar said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) chose a signet ring
of silver, so he used to seal [letters] with it, and he would not wear it.”

‫ْن َّض َف ُّص ُه ْنُه‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َخ َت‬ ‫َأَن‬


‫ِم‬ ، ‫ ِم ِف ٍة‬،‫‏ ا ا ُم َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
Anas ibn Malik said: “The signet ring of the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him
peace) consisted of silver, including its stone.”

‫َل َلُه َّن ْل‬ ‫َل ْل‬ ‫َأْن ْك‬ ‫َق َل َلَّم َأَر َد َرُس ُل‬ ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب َم‬
‫‏ ِإ ا َعَج َم لا‬: ‫وسلم َي ُتَب ِإ ى ا َعَج ِم ِق ي ‏‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ :
‫‏‬ ‫‏‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ِلٍك‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِس ِن‬
‫َك‬ ‫َبَي‬ ‫َت ًب َع َلْي َخ َتٌم َف ْص َط َن َع َخ َتًم َف َك َأ َأْنُظ ُر َل‬ ‫َيْق َب ُل َن‬
‫ِإ ى ا ِض ِه ِف ي ِّفِه‬ ‫ ِّني‬،‫ا ا‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫و ِإ لا ِك ا ا ِه ا‬
Anas ibn Malik said: “When Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
wished to write to the non-Arabs, he was told: ‘The non-Arabs will not accept a letter
unless it bears a seal.’ He therefore created a signet, and [even now] I can see its
whiteness in the palm of his hand.”

‫ َو ال َّلُه َس ْط ٌر‬، ‫ َو َرُس و ٌل َس ْط ٌر‬، ‫‏ ُم َح َّم ٌد َس ْط ٌر‬: ‫‏ َك ا َن َنْق ُش َخ ا َت َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب َم ا‬
‫ِل‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِس ِن ِلٍك‬
Anas ibn Malik said: “The inscription engraved [in Arabic script] on the signet ring of
Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was: Muhammadun forming
one line, Rasulu forming one line, and Allahi forming one line.”

‫َف َل َلُه َّنُهْم َيْق َب ُل َن‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َأَّن َّن‬ ‫َأَن‬
‫و‬ ‫‏ ِإ لا‬: ‫ ِق ي ‏‬، ‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َتَب ِإ ى ِك ْس َر ى َو ْيَص َر َو ال َّنَج ا ِش ِّي‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
‫ُم َح َّم ٌد َرُس ُل‬ ‫َخ َتًم َح ْلَق ُتُه َّض ٌة ُن َش‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َخ َت َف َغ‬
‫و الل ِه‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ َو ِق ِف ي ِه‏‬، ‫ِف‬ ‫ ا ا‬،‫ َص ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫ ِإ لا ِب ا ٍم‬،‫ِك َت ا ًبا‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) wrote to
Chosroes, Caesar and the Negus, whereupon he was told: 'The non-Arabs will not
accept a letter unless it bears a seal.' Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) therefore cast a signet which had a silver ring, and on which was engraved;
“Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 39


Chapter 12: His SAW Ring

‫َك َن َذ َدَخ َل ْلَخ َء َنَز َع َخ َتَم ُه‬ ‫َأَّن َّن‬ ‫َأَن‬


‫ا‬ ‫ا لا‬ ‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ا ِإ ا‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
Anas said: "When the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) entered the toilet,
he used to remove his signet ring.”

‫َأ ْك‬ ‫ُث َك َن‬ ‫َف َك َن‬ ‫َخ َت‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َع ْب ُعَم َر َق َل َّتَخ َذ‬
، ‫ ا ِف ي َيِد ِه َّم ا ِف ي َيِد ِبي َب ٍر‬، ‫ ا ًم ا ِم ْن َو ِر ٍق‬،‫َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِن ا ِن‬
‫َنْق ُش ُه ُم َح َّم ٌد َرُس ُل‬ ‫ْئ َأ‬ ‫َع‬ ‫َي ُع ْثَم َن َح َّت َو َق‬ ‫َو َي ُعَم َر ُثَّم َك َن‬
‫و الل ِه‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏‬ ، ‫ِف ي ِب ِر ِر ي ٍس‬ ‫ ى‬، ‫ا‬ ‫ا ِف ي ِد‬ ، ‫ِد‬
Ibn 'Umar said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) chose a signet
ring of silver, so it was in his possession. Then it was in the possession of Abu Bakr and
the possession of 'Umar. Then it was in the possession of 'Uthman, until it fell into the
well of Aris. Its engraved inscription was: ‘Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 40


Chapter 13:
His SAW Ring
On His Right Hand
Chapter 13: His Ring On His Right Hand SAW

‫ َأَّن ال َّن َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َك ا َن َيْلَبُس َخ َتَم ُه َي‬:‫َع ْن َع ْب َأ ي َط ا ‏ ‏‬
‫ا ِف ي ِم ي ِنِه‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِل ٍب‬ ‫ِل ِّي ِن ِب‬
Ali ibn Abi Talib said (may Allah be well pleased with him): “The Prophet (Allah bless
him and give him peace) used to wear his signet ring on his right hand.”

‫َف َس َأْلُتُه َع ْن َذ َك َف َق َل َر َأْيُت َعْبَد َّل ْبَن َج ْع َف‬ ‫ َر َأْيُت ا ْبَن َأ ي َر ا َيَت َخ َّت ُم ي َي‬: ‫ َق ا َل‬، ‫َع ْن َح َّم ا ْب َس َلَم َة‬
‫ٍر‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ال‬ : ‫ا‬ , ‫ِل‬ ‫ِنِه‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِفٍع‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِد ِن‬
‫َّت‬ ‫َك َن َرُس ُل َّل َص َّل َّلُه َع َلْي َوَس َّلَم َيَت َخ‬ ‫َو َق َل َعْبُد َّل ْبُن َج ْع َف‬ ‫َخ‬
‫َي‬
" ‫ِف ي ِم ي ِنِه‬ ‫ُم‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫و ال ِه ى ال‬ ‫ " ا‬: ‫ٍر‬ ‫ال ِه‬ ‫َيَت َّت ِف ي ِم ي ِنِه ا‬
‫َي‬ ‫ُم‬
Hammad ibn Salama said: "I saw Ibn Abi Rafi' wearing a signet ring on his right hand,
so I asked him about that and he said: 'I saw 'Abdu llah ibn Ja'far wearing a signet ring
on his right hand', and 'Abdullah ibn Ja'far said: 'Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and
give him peace) used to wear a signet ring on his right hand'.”

‫ي‬ ‫ َأَّن ال َّن َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َك ا َن َيَت َخ َّت ُم ي َي‬، ‫َع ْن َعْب الل ْب َج ْع َف‬
‫ِف ِم ِنِه‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ٍر‬ ‫ِد ِه ِن‬
Abdullah ibn Ja'far said: “He (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to wear a signet
ring on his right hand.”

‫َي‬ ‫ َأَّن ال َّن َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َك ا َن َيَت َخ َّت‬:‫َع ْن َج ا ْب َعْب الل ‏ ‏‬
‫ُم ِف ي ِم ي ِنِه‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِبِر ِن ِد ِه‬
Jabir ibn ‘Abdillah said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to wear
a signet ring on his right hand.”

‫ُل‬ ‫َخ ُلُه َق َل َك َن‬ ‫َخ‬ ‫َق َل َك َن‬ ‫َعْب‬


‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله‬: ‫ َو لا ِإ ا ِإ لا ا ‏‬، ‫ َيَت َّت ُم ِف ي َيِم ي ِنِه‬، ‫‏ ا ا ْبُن َعَّب ا ٍس‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ال َّص ل ِت ْبِن ِد الل ِه‬
‫َي‬ ‫عليه وسلم َيَت َخ َّت‬
‫ُم ِف ي ِم ي ِنِه‬
As-Salt ibn 'Abdillah said: “Ibn 'Abbas used to wear a signet ring on his right hand,
without adornment, and he said: 'Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) used to wear a signet ring on his right hand'.”

‫ُم َح َّم ٌد‬ ‫َّتَخ َذ َخ َتًم ْن َّض َوَج َع َل َف َّص ُه َّم َي َك َّف ُه َو َنَق َش‬ ‫َأَّن َّن‬
‫ِف ي ِه‬ ، ‫ِم ا ِل ي‬ ، ‫ا ا ِم ِف ٍة‬ ‫‏ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ا‬: ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن ُعَم َر‏‬
‫ْئ َأ‬ ‫َو َنَه َأْن َيْنُق َش َأَح ٌد َع َلْي َو ُه َو َّل َس َق َط ْن ُم َعْي‬ ‫ُل‬
‫ِق ي ٍب ِف ي ِب ِر ِر ي ٍس‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ا ِذ ي‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ ى‬، ‫َرُس و الل ِه‬
Ibn 'Umar said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) chose a signet ring
of silver, and put its stone in the part close to the palm of his hand. On it he engraved:
“Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah,” and he forbade anyone [else] to engrave on it.
It is the one that fell from Mu'aiqib into the well of Aris.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 42


Chapter 13: His Ring On His Right Hand SAW

‫َق َل‬ ‫ْع َف‬


‫‏ كان الحسن والحسين يتختمان في يسارهما‬: ‫‏ ا ‏‬,‫‏ عن أبيه ‏‬,‫عن َج ٍر بن محمد ‏‬
Ja'far ibn Muhammad reports that his father said: "Al-Hasan and al-Husain used to
wear signet rings on their left hands."

‫َك َن َخ‬ ‫َأَّنُه‬ ‫َأَن‬


‫ صلى الله عليه وسلم ا َيَت َّت ُم ِف ي َيِم ي ِن ِه‏‬:‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك ‏ ‏‬
Anas ibn Malik said: “He (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to wear a signet
ring on his right hand.”

‫ َف ا َّتَخ َذ ال َّن ا ُس‬، ‫ َف َك ا َن َيْلَبُس ُه ي َي ي‬، ‫‏ ا َّتَخ َذ َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َخ ا َتًم ا ْن َذ َه‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ا ْب ُعَم َر‬
‫ِف ِم ِنِه‬ ‫ٍب‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِن ِن‬
‫‏ لا َأْلَبُس ُه َأب ًد ا َف َط َر َح ال َّن ا ُس َخ َو ا ي َمُهْم‬: ‫ َو َق ا َل ‏‬،‫َخ َو ا ي َم ْن َذ َه َف َط َرَح ُه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
‫ِت‬ ‫ٍب‬ ‫ِت ِم‬
Ibn 'Umar said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) chose a signet
ring of gold, and he used to wear it on his right hand. The people therefore chose
signet rings of gold, so he threw it away (Allah bless him and give him peace) and said:
'I shall never wear it!' The people therefore threw their signet rings away.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 43


Chapter 14:
His SAW Sword
Chapter 14: His SAW Sword

‫ْن َّض‬ ‫‏ َك ا َنْت َق ي َع ُة َس ْي َرُس‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأَن‬


‫و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِم ِف ٍة‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ٍس‬
Anas said: “The pommel of the sword of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace) was made of silver.”

‫ْن َّض‬ ‫‏ َك ا َنْت َق ي َع ُة َس ْي َرُس‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َس ي ْب َأ ي ا ْلَح َس‬


‫و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِم ِف ٍة‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِع ِد ِن ِب‬
Sa'id ibn Abi’l-Hasan al-Basri said: “The pommel of the sword of Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) was made of silver."

‫َل‬ ‫ْلَف ْت‬ ‫َّك َة‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫ْب َس ْع َع ْن َج َق َل َدَخ َل‬ ‫َعْب‬ ‫ُه ُه‬
‫َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َم َيْوَم ا ِح َوَع ى‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا َأ‏‬، ‫ِّد ِه‬ ، ‫َع ْن وٍد َو َو ا ْبُن ِد الل ِه ِن ٍد‬
‫َّض ًة‬ ‫َس ْي َذ َه ٌب َو َّض ٌة َق َل َط ٌب َف َس ْلُتُه َع ْل َّض َف َق َل َك َنْت َق َع ُة َّس ْي‬
‫ِب ي ال ِف ِف‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِن ا ِف ِة‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ا ِل ‏‬، ‫ ِف‬، ‫ِفِه‬
Hud (i.e. Ibn 'Abdillah ibn Sa'd) reports that his grandfather said: "Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) entered Mecca on the Day of Victory with gold
and silver on his sword. An inquirer said: 'I asked him about the silver', and he said:
‘The pommel of the sword was silver'.”

‫‏ وزعم سمرة أنه صنع َس ْي ه على سيف َرُس‬: ‫‏ صنعت سيفي على سيف سمرة بن جند ب‏‬: ‫عن ابن سيرين قا ل‏‬
‫و ِل‬ ‫ِف‬
‫‏ وكان حنيفيا‬,‫الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏‬
Ibn Sirin said: "I made my sword in the shape of the sword of Samura ibn Jundub."
Samura also claimed that he made his sword in the shape of the sword of Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), for he was a Hanafi.

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 45


Chapter 15:
His SAW Armor
Chapter 15: His SAW Armor

‫ْع‬ ‫ْخ َف َل‬ ‫َيْوَم ُأُح ْرَع َف َنَهَض َل‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َل َّن‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫ْي‬
، ‫ِإ ى ال َّص َر ِة ْم َيْس َت ِط‬ ، ‫ٍد ِد ا ِن‬ ‫‏ ا َع ى ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِنَأ ال ُّز َب ِر ْبِن ا َع َّو اِم‬
‫َّن‬ ‫ْع‬ ‫ْخ َق َل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ْس‬ ‫َد َّن‬ ‫َف ْقَعَد َط ْلَح َة َتْح َتُه‬
‫‏ َس ِم ُت ال ِب َّي صلى الله‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َوَص ِع ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َح َّت ى ا َت َو ى َع ى ال َّص َر ِة‬،
‫َيُق ُل َأْوَج َب َط ْلَح ُة‬
‫‏‬: ‫ و ‏‬،‫عليه وسلم‬
Az-Zubair ibn al-'Awwam said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) wore
two coats of mail on the Day of Uhud, so he tried to climb the boulder but was not
able. He, therefore, made Talha sit beneath him, and the Prophet (Allah bless him and
give him peace), climbed up until he stood upright on the rock." He said: "I heard the
Prophet say (Allah bless him and give him peace): 'Talha performed a deed worthy of
reward'!”

‫َك َن َع َلْي َيْوَم ُأُح ْرَع َق ْد َظ َه ْيَن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َد َأَّن‬


‫ا َر َب ُهَم ‏ا‬ ، ‫ٍد ِد ا ِن‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ ا‬،‫ َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ِن ال َّس ا ِئب ْبِن َيِز ي‬
As-Sa’ib ibn Yazid said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) wore
on the Day of Uhud two coats of mail between which he rendered support.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 47


Chapter 16:
His SAW Helmet
Chapter 16: His SAW Helmet

‫ا‬ ‫‏ َه َذ ا ا ْبُن َخ َط ُم َتَع ٌق َأْس َت‬: ‫ َف ي َل َلُه‏‬، ‫ َأَّن ال َّن َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َدَخ َل َم َّك َة َوَع َلْي ْغَف ٌر‬:‫َع ْن َأَن ْب َم ا ‏ ‏‬
‫ِّل ِب ِر‬ ‫ٍل‬ ‫ِق‬ ‫ِه ِم‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِس ِن ِلٍك‬
‫ُل‬ ‫ُت‬ ‫ْق‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق‬
‫‏ ا وُه‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِة‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َب‬ ‫ْع‬ ‫َك‬ ‫ْل‬
‫ا‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) entered Mecca
wearing a helmet. He was told: 'This Ibn Khatal [son of corrupt speech] is clinging to
the curtains of the Ka'ba so he said: 'Kill him!'"

‫َدَخ َل َم َّك َة َع َم ْلَف ْت َوَع َل َر ْأ ْل ْغَف ُر َق َل َف َلَّم َنَزَعُه‬ ‫َأَّن َرُس َل‬ ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب َم‬
‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ ى ِس ِه ا ِم‬، ‫ا ا ِح‬ ،‫الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ، ‫ِلٍك‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِس‬
‫َو َبَلَغ َأَّن َرُس َل‬ ‫َه‬ ‫ُن‬ ‫ْب‬ ‫َج َءُه َرُج ٌلِن َف َق َل َلُه ْبُن َخ َط ُم َتَع ٌق َأْس َت ْلَك ْع َب َف َق َل ْقُت ُل ُه َق َل‬
‫و الل ِه صلى‬ ‫ِن ي‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ا ِش ا ٍب ‏‬، ‫‏ ا و‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِة‬ ‫ِّل ِب ا ِر ا‬ ‫ٍل‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا‬
‫ًم‬ ‫َلْم َيُك ْن َيْو َم ُم ْح‬
‫ِئٍذ ِر ا‬ ،‫الله عليه وسلم‬
Anas ibn Malik reported: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
entered Mecca in the Year of Victory with the helmet on his head. When he took it off,
a man came to him and told him: ‘Ibn Khatal [the son of corrupt speech] is clinging to
the curtains of the Ka'ba,’ so he said: ‘Kill him!’ Ibn Shihab said: ‘It has also reached me
that Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was not in the state of
ritual consecration on that day.’”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 49


Chapter 17:
His SAW Turban
Chapter 17: His SAW Turban

‫ َوَع َلْيِه ِع َم ا َم ٌة َس ْوَد ا ُء‬، ‫ َم َّك َة َيْوَم ا ْلَف ْتِح‬،‫‏ َدَخ َل ال َّن ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َج ا‬
‫ِب‬ ‫ِبٍر‬
Jabir said: “The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) entered Mecca on the Day
of Victory wearing a black turban.”

‫َيْخ ُط ُب َع َل ْل ْنَب َوَع َلْي‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َأ َق َل َأ‬ ‫َعْم‬ ‫ْع َف‬
‫ِه‬ ، ‫ى ا ِم ِر‬ ‫‏ َر ْيُت ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َع ْن ِبي ِه‬، ‫َع ْن َج ِر ْبِن ِر و ْبِن ُح َر ْيٍث‬
‫ِع َم ا َم ٌة َس ْوَد ا ُء‬
Amr ibn Huraith reported that his father said: "I saw a black turban on the head of
Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace).”

‫َأ َأ‬
‫ َوَع َلْيِه ِع َم ا َم ٌة َس ْوَد ا ُء‬، ‫ َخ َط َب ال َّن ا َس‬،‫ َّن ال َّن َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫ َع ْن ي ِه‬، ‫َع ْن َج ْع َف ْب َعْم ُر و ْب ُح َر ْيٍث‬
‫ِب‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِر ِن‬
Amr ibn Huraith reported that his father said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give
him peace) addressed the people while wearing a black turban.”

‫َذ ْع َت َّم َس َد َل َم َم َتُه َبْيَن َك َف ْي‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َّن‬


‫ِت ِه‬ ‫ِع ا‬ ، ‫ ِإ ا ا‬،‫‏ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن ُعَم َر‬
Ibn 'Umar said: "When the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) donned a
turban, he let his turban hang down between his shoulders.”

‫َخ َط َب َّن َس َوَع َلْي َص َبٌة َدْس‬ ‫َأَّن َّن‬


‫َم ا ُء‏‬ ‫ِه ِع ا‬ ، ‫ال ا‬ ‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس ‏ ‏‬
Ibn 'Abbas said: “The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) addressed the
people while wearing a turban that was dasma’ [marked with traces of oil from his
hair].

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 51


Chapter 18:
His SAW Loincloth (Izar)
Chapter 18: His SAW Loincloth (Izar)

‫َغ ًظ َف َق َلْت ُق َض‬ ‫َل ًد‬ ‫َش ُة‬ ‫َدَة َق َل َأْخ ْت َلْيَن‬ ‫َأ‬
‫ ِب ُر و ُح َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله‬:‫ ا ‏ ‏‬،‫ َو ِإ َز ا ًر ا ِل ي ا‬،‫ ِك َس ا ًء ُم َّب ا‬، ‫‏ َرَج ِإ ا َع ا ِئ‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي ُبْر‬
‫ ي َه َذ ْي‬،‫عليه وسلم‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ِف‬
Abu Burda reported that his father said: “Aisha (may Allah be well pleased with her)
brought out to us a tangled garment and a coarse loincloth, then she said: ‘The spirit of
Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was taken in these two'.”

‫ُق ُل‬ ‫َخ ْل‬ ‫ْلَم َن َذ ْنَس ٌن‬ ‫َق َل ْيَن َأَن َأ‬ ‫ُت ُث‬ ‫ْع‬ ‫َلْي َق َل‬ ‫َأْش‬
:‫ِف ي َي و ‏ ‏‬ ‫ ِإ ا ِإ ا‬، ‫‏ َب ا ا م ِش ي ِبا ِد ي ِة‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ َح ِّد َع ْن َع ِّم َه ا‬،‫‏ َس ِم ُت َعَّم ِت ي‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ال َع ِث ْبِن ُس ٍم‬
‫َدٌة ْل‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َأ‬
، ‫ُبْر َم َح ا ُء‬ ‫‏ َيا َرُس و َل الل ِه ِإ َّنَم ا ِه َي‬: ‫ َف ُق ْلُت ‏‬،‫ َف ِإ َّنُه ْتَق ى َو ْبَق ى َف ِإ َذ ا ُه َو َرُس و ُل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫ا ْر َف ْع ِإ َز ا َرَك‬
‫َق َل َأَم َلَك َّي ُأْس َو ٌة َف َنَظ ْر ُت َف َذ َز ُرُه َل ْص َس َق ْي‬
‫ِإ ا ِإ ا ِإ ى ِن ِف ا ِه‬ ‫‏ ؟‏‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ا ‏‬
Al-Ash'ath ibn Sulaim said: "I heard my maternal aunt relate, on the authority of her
paternal uncle; 'While I was walking in Medina, someone behind me said: ‘Raise your
loincloth, for that is more pious and conducive to longer wear.’ Lo and behold, he was
Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)', so I said: ‘O Messenger of
Allah, it is simply a black garment with white stripes!’ He said: ‘Do you not have an
example in me?’ so I looked and noticed that his loincloth was to half his shins'.”

‫َس َق ْي َو َق َل َه َك َذ َك َنْت‬ ‫َّف َن ْأَت َل َأْن‬ ‫َع َي ْب َس َلَم َة ْب َأْك َو ِع َع ْن َأ َق َل َك َن ُع ْثَم ُن‬
‫ا ا‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َي ِز ُر ِإ ى َص ا ِف ا ِه‬، ‫ْبُن َع ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِبي ِه‬ ، ‫ِن ال‬ ‫ِن ِإ ل ا ِس ِن‬
‫َّن‬ ‫ْع‬ ‫َي‬ ‫َص‬
‫ ِن ي ال ِب َّي‬،‫ِإ َر ا ِح ِب ي‬ ‫ُة‬ ‫ْز‬
‫صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
llyas ibn Salama al-Akwa reported that his father said: "'Uthman ibn 'Affan used to
wear a loincloth reaching the middle parts of his shins, and he said: 'In this manner
was the loincloth of my Companion', meaning the Prophet (Allah bless him and give
him peace).”

‫َف َق َل َه َذ‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َعَض َل‬ ‫َع ْن ُح َذ ْيَف َة ْب ْلَيَم َق َل َأَخ َذ َرُس ُل‬
، ‫‏ ا َم ْوِض ُع ال ِإ َز ا ِر‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِة َس ا ِق ي ْو َس ا ِقِه‬ ‫ِب‬ ،‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِن ا ا ِن‬
‫ْلَك ْع َب ْي‬ ‫َز‬ ‫َّق‬ ‫َح‬ ‫َف ْن َأَبْيَت َف َأْس َف َل َف ْن َأَبْيَت َف‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ِل ل ِإ ا ِر ِف ي ا‬ ‫لا‬ ‫ ِإ‬، ‫ِإ‬
Hudhaifa ibn al-Yuman said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
took hold of the calf of my legs or his leg, and he said: 'This is the position of the
loincloth, and if you object, then somewhat lower down, but if you object, the loincloth
has no right to the ankles'.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 53


Chapter 19:
His SAW Walk
Chapter 19: His SAW Walk

‫ْج‬ ‫َك َأَّن َّش ْم َس َتْج‬ ‫‏ َو لا َر َأْيُت َش ْيًئ ا َأْح َس َن ْن َرُس‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأ ي ُه َر ْيَر َة‬
‫ َو َم ا‬، ‫ِر ي ِف ي َو ِه ِه‬ ‫ال‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِب‬
‫َك َأَّنَم َأْرُض ُتْط َو َلُه َّن َلُنْج ُد َأْنُف َس َن َو َّنُه‬ ‫َرُس‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َي‬ ‫ْش‬ ‫َر َأْيُت َأَح ًد َأْس َر َع‬
‫ا ِإ‬ ‫ى ِإ ا ِه‬ ‫ا ال‬ ‫و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
‫َلَغ ْيُر ُم ْك‬
‫ِف ي ِم ِتِه ِم‬ ‫ا‬
‫ِرٍث ‏‬ ‫َت‬

Abu Huraira said: "I have not seen anything more beautiful than Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace). The sun seemed to shine in his face. Nor have I
seen anyone more rapid in his gait than Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace). The earth seemed to be folded up for him. We must strenuously exert
ourselves, while he is not subject to any stress."

‫َق َل َك َن َذ‬ ‫َف َّن‬ ‫َذ‬ ‫َق َل َك َن‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َل‬


‫‏ ا ِإ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫‏ َأا َع ِل ٌّي ِإ ا َوَص ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِإ ْبَر ا ِه ي ُم ْبُن ُم َح َّم ٍد ِم ْن َو ِد َع ِل ِّي ْبِن ِبي َط ا ِل ٍب‬
‫َم َش ى َتَق َّلَع َك َّنَم ا َيْنَح ُّط ْن َص َب‬
‫ٍب‬ ‫ِم‬
Ibrahim ibn Muhammad, one of the offspring of 'Ali ibn Abi Talib, told me: “When "Ali
described the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace), he said: ‘When he walked,
he moved as if he were descending a declivity'.”

‫ْن َص َب‬ ‫ُّط‬ ‫ َك َأَّنَم ا َيْنَح‬،‫ َتَك َّف َأ َتَك ُّف ًؤ ا‬،‫‏ َك ا َن ال َّن ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َذ ا َم َش ى‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ْب َأ ي َط ا‬
‫ٍب‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِل ٍب‬ ‫ِل ِّي ِن ِب‬
Ali ibn Abi Talib said (may Allah ennoble his countenance): "When the Prophet (Allah
bless him and give him peace) walked, he inclined forward as if he were descending a
declivity.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 55


Chapter 20:
His SAW Head
Veil (Qina')
Chapter 20: His SAW Head Veil (Qina')

‫ا‬ ‫ َك َأَّن َثْوَبُه َثْوُب َزَّي‬، ‫‏ َك ا َن َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم ُيْك ُر ا ْل َن ا َع‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب َم ا‬
‫ٍت‬ ‫ِث ِق‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِس ِن ِلٍك‬
Anas ibn Malik said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) would
often wear the head veil, as if his robe was the robe of an oil dealer.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 57


Chapter 21:
His SAW Sitting
Chapter 21: His SAW Sitting

‫ْل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ْبُن َح َّس َن َع ْن َج َّد َتْي َع ْن َق ْيَلَة ْن ْخ َة َأَّن َأْت‬ ‫َعْبُد‬
، ‫ َه ا َر َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِف ي ا َمْس ِج ِد‬، ‫ِب ِت َم َر َم‬ ، ‫ِه‬ ، ، ‫ا‬ ‫الل ِه‬
‫ُأ‬ ‫َأ‬
‫ ْرِع ْد ُت َن ْلَف َر‬، ‫ ا ْلُمَت َخ ِّش َع ِف ي ا ْل ْلَس ِة‬،‫ َف َلَّم ا َر ْيُت َرُس و َل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫ َق ا َلْت ‏ ‏‬، ‫َو ُه َو َق ا ِع ٌد ا ْلُق ْر ُف َص ا َء‬
‫ِم ا ِق‬ ‫ِج‬
Abdu’llah ibn Hassan reported on the authority of his grandmothers: Qaila bint
Makhrama said that she saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) in
the mosque squatting on his heels. She said: "When I saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace) displaying humility in the mosque, I trembled with
fright."

‫ْح َد ْج َلْي َل‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َأَّنُه َأ َّن‬ ‫َت‬


‫ َر ى ال ِب َّي صلى الله ُأعليه وسلم ُم ْس َت ِق ًي ا ِف ي ا َمْس ِج ِد َو ا ِض ًع ا ِإ ى ِر ِه َع ى‬، ‫ َع ْن َع ِّم ِه‬، ‫َع ْن َعَّب ا ِد ْبِن ِم ي ٍم‬
‫ْخ‬
‫ال َر ى‬
Abbad ibn Tamim reported: His paternal uncle said that he saw the Prophet (Allah
bless him and give him peace) lying on his back in the mosque, placing one of his legs
over the other.

‫ ا ْح َتَب ى َي َد ْي‬، ‫‏ َك ا َن َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َذ ا َج َلَس ي ا ْلَمْس‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأ ي َس ي ا ْلُخ ْد‬
‫ِه‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِج ِد‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِرِّي‬ ‫ِب ِع ٍد‬
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri said: “When Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
sat in the mosque, he pressed his legs against his stomach with his hands.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 59


Chapter 22:
His SAW Pillow
Chapter 22: His SAW Pillow

‫ ُم َّت ًئ ا َع َلى َس ا َد َع َلى َيَس‬،‫ َر َأْيُت َرُس و َل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫ َق ا َل ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َج ا ْب َس ُم َر َة‬
‫ا ِرِه‬ ‫ِو ٍة‬ ‫ِك‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِبِر ِن‬
Jabir ibn Samura said: "I saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
leaning on a cushion on his left side.”

‫َأ ُأ ُثُك َأْك ْلَك‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َأ َق َل َق َل‬ ‫َأ ْك َة‬ ‫ْح‬ ‫َعْب‬
‫‏ لا َح ِّد ْم ِب َب ِر ا َب ا ِئِر‏ ‏؟‬: ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َع ْن ِبي ِه‬، ‫َع ْن ِد ال َّر َم ِن ْبِن ِبي َب َر‬
‫َو َك َن‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ُق ُق ْل َد َق َل‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫ْش‬ ‫َق َل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق ُل َل‬
‫ ا‬،‫‏ َوَج َس َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َوُع و ا َو ا ِل ْيِن ا ‏‬، ‫‏ ال ِإ َر ا ُك ِبال ِه‬: ‫‏ َب ى َيا َرُس و الل ِه ا ‏‬: ‫ا وا‏‬
‫َيُق ُلَه َح َّت ُق ْلَن َلْيَتُه‬ ‫ُم َّت ًئ َق َل َوَش َه َدُة ُّز َأْو َق ْو ُل ُّز َق َل َف َم َز َل َرُس ُل‬
‫‏‬: ‫ و ا ى ا‏‬،‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏ ا ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ال وِر‬ ، ‫ا ال وِر‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ِك ا‬
‫َس َك َت‬
Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abi Bakra reported that his father Abu Bakra said: “Allah’s
Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace): ‘Should I tell you about the
greatest of the major sins?’ They said: ‘Yes indeed, O Messenger of Allah!’ He said:
‘Associating partners with Allah, and recalcitrance against parents.’ Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) sat down, and he was leaning on a support. He
added: '...and false testimony’ or: ‘false speech.’ Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and
give him peace) went on speaking until we said: ‘If only he would keep silent!”

‫َأَّم َأَن َف َل ُك ُل‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫ْيَف َة َق َل َق َل‬ ‫َأ‬


‫ُم َّت ِك ًئ ا‬ ‫ ا آ‬،‫‏ ا ا‬: ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي ُج َح‬
Abu Juhaifa said: "Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace):‘As for
me, I do not eat while leaning on a support!’”

‫َل ُك ُل‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫ْيَف َة ُق ُل َق َل‬ ‫َأ‬


‫ُم َّت ِك ًئ ا‬ ‫‏ ا آ‬: ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ َي و ‏‬، ‫َبا ُج َح‬
Abu Juhaifa said: "Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace): 'I do not
eat while leaning on a support! I do not eat while leaning on a support'!”

‫ُم َّت ًئ َع َل َس َد‬ ‫َّي‬ ‫َع ْن َج ْب َس ُم َر َة َق َل َر َأْيُت َّن‬


‫ا‬
‫ِو ٍة‬ ‫ى‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِك‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ال ِب‬ :‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫ا ِبِر ِن‬
Jabir ibn Samura said: "I saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
leaning on a cushion.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 61


Chapter 23:
The Prophet SAW
Leaning
Chapter 23: The Prophet SAW Leaning

‫َك َن َش ًي َف َخ َر َج َيَت َو َّك ُأ َع َل ُأَس َم َة ْب َز ْي َوَع َلْي َثْوٌب ْط ٌّي َق ْد‬ ‫َّي‬ ‫َع ْن َأَن َأَّن َّن‬
، ‫ِق ِر‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِن ٍد‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ى‬ ،‫ا‬ ‫ِك‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ ال ِب‬:‫ٍس ‏ ‏‬
‫ى ْم‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫َص‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َّش‬
‫َو َح‬ ‫َت‬
‫ِبِه‬ ‫ِبِه‬
Anas said: “The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) was feeling ill, so he came
out leaning on Usama ibn Zaid wearing an outer garment of coarse cotton fabric,
which he had thrown on loosely, after which he led them in the ritual prayer.”

‫َع َل َر ْأ‬ ‫َّل ُت‬ ‫َم‬ ‫‏ َدَخ ْلُت َع َل َرُس‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ا ْلَف ْض ْب َعَّب ا‬
‫ْأ َو ى ِس ِه‬، ‫ ِف ي َر ِض ِه ا ِذ ي ُو ِّف َي ِف ي ِه‬،‫ى و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫ٍس‬
‫َق َل‬ ‫َر‬ ‫َب‬ ‫َص‬ ‫َق َل ْش ُد ْد َه ْل‬ ‫ِن َص َبٌةِل َص ِنْف َر ُء َف َس َّلْم ُت َع َلْي َف َق َل َي َف ْض ُل ُق ْلُت َلَّب ْيَك َي َرُس َل‬
‫‏‬: ‫ِب ِذ ِه ا ِع ا ِة ِس ي ا ‏‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا و الل ِه‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِه‬ ، ‫ا‬ ‫ِع ا‬
‫ْل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َق‬
‫َّم َم َد َخ‬ ‫ُث‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َّف‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َق‬ ‫ُث‬
‫َع ُت َّم َعَد َوَض َع ُه‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َفَف‬
‫َمْس‬
‫ِف ي ا ِج ِد‬ ‫ا‬ ،‫َع ى َم ِك ِب ي‬ ،
Al-Fadl ibn Abbas said: "I went in to see Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace) during his illness in which he died, and on his head there was a yellow
band. I greeted him with the salutation of peace, so he said: 'O Fadl!”'I said: 'Doubly at
your service, O Messenger of Allah!' He said: 'Wrap my head firmly with this band!' I
acted accordingly, then he sat and placed the palm of his hand on my shoulder. Then
he stood up and entered the mosque.” (This narration is part of a longer story.)

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 63


Chapter 24:
Chapter 24:
How He SAW Ate
His Eating SAW
Chapter 24: How He SAW Ate

‫َك َن ْل َأ َعُه َث ًث‬ ‫َأ َأَّن َّن‬ ‫َك ْع‬


‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ا َي َعُق َص ا ِب لا ا‬، ‫ َع ْن ِبي ِه‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبٍن ِل ِب ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
Reported on the authority of Ibn al-Ka'b ibn Malik, that his father said: "The Prophet
(Allah bless him and give him peace) used to lick his fingers three times.”

‫َذ َأَك َل َط َع ًم َل َق َأَص َعُه َّث َث‬ ‫َأَن َق َل َك َن َّن‬


‫ا ِب ال لا‬ ‫ا ا ِع‬ ‫‏ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ِإ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ٍس‬
Anas said: “When the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) ate a meal, he used
to lick his three fingers [the thumb, the index finger and the middle finger].”

‫ُك ُل‬ ‫َأ َأَن َف‬ ‫ْيَف َة َق َل َق َل َّن‬ ‫َأ‬


‫ُم َّت ِك ًئ ا‬ ‫‏ َّم ا ا لا آ‬: ‫‏ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي ُج َح‬
Abu Juhaifa said: “The Prophet said (Allah bless him and give him peace): 'As for me, I
do not eat while leaning on a support'!”

‫َو َيْلَع ُق ُه َّن‬ ‫َّث‬ ‫َيْأُك ُل َأ‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َأ َق َل َك َن‬ ‫َك ْع‬
‫َص‬
‫ ال لا ِث‬، ‫ِب ا ِبِعِه‬ ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َع ْن ِبي ِه‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبٍن ِل ِب ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
Ibn al-Ka'b ibn Malik reported that his father said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him
and give him peace) used to eat with his three fingers and afterwards he would lick
them.”

‫ْل‬ ‫ْق‬ ‫َتْم َف َر َأْيُتُه َيْأُك ُل‬ ‫َيُق ُل ُأ َي َرُس ُل‬ ‫َأَنَس ْبَن َم‬
‫َو ُه َو ُم ٍع ِم َن ا ُج وِع‬ ‫ِب ٍر‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ِت‬ :
‫‏‬ ‫‏‬ ‫و‬ ، ‫ِلٍك‬ ‫ا‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was
brought some dried dates, and I saw him eat while he was hunched over from hunger.”

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Chapter 25:
His SAW Bread
Chapter 25: His SAW Bread

‫َيْو َم ْي ُم َتَت َعْي َح َّت ُق َض َرُس ُل‬


‫و‬ ‫ى‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ي‬
‫ْن ُخ ْب َّش‬
‫ال‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫‏ َم ا َش َع آ ُل ُم َح َّم‬: ‫ َأَّنَه ا َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا َش َة‬
‫ِب‬ ‫ِب ِن‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِز ِع ِر‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ٍد‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِئ‬
‫الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
A’isha said: "The family of Muhammad (Allah bless him and give him peace) did not
satisfy their appetite with barley-bread for before even two consecutive days until
Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was taken from this world.”

‫ي‬
‫ُخ ْبُز َّش‬
‫ال‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏ َم ا َك ا َن َيْف ُض ُل َع َأْه َبْي َرُس‬: ‫ َيُق و ُل ‏‬، ‫َبا ُأَم ا َم َة ا ْلَب ا َّي‬
‫ِع ِر‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِن ِل ِت‬ ‫ِهِل‬
Abu Umama al-Bahili said: "There was never more than a bare sufficiency of barley-
bread for the people of the household of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace).”

‫َي ُت َّلَي َي ْلُمَتَت َع َة َط ًي ُه َو َو َأْه ُلُه َي ُد ُن‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َك َن‬


‫ لا ِج و‬، ‫ا ِو ا‬ ‫ ِب ي ال ا ِل ا ا ِب‬،‫عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس‬
‫َش ًء َو َك َن َأْك َث ُر ُخ ْب ْم ُخ ْبَز َّش‬
‫ال ِر‬
‫ي‬ ‫ِع‬ ، ‫ِز ِه‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِع ا‬
Ibn 'Abbas said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to spend
night after night starving. He and his family would not have any supper to eat, and
most of their bread was barley-bread.”

‫َأ‬ ‫َف َق َل ْه ٌل‬ ‫ْع ْل‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َع ْن َس ْه ْب َس ْع َأَّنُه َل َلُه َأَك َل‬
‫‏ َم ا َر ى‬: ‫َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ال ِق َّي‏ ؟‏ َي ِن ي ا ُح َّو ا َرى ا َس ‏‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ِق ي ‏‬، ‫ِل ِن ٍد‬
‫َّن َّي َح َّت َل َي َّلَه َع َّز َوَج َّل َتَع َل َف َل َلُه َه ْل َك َنْت َلُك ْم َم َن ُل َع َل َع ْه‬ ‫َرُس ُل‬
‫ى ِد‬ ‫ا ِخ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ِق ي ‏‬،‫ا ى‬ ‫ى ِق ال‬ ‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ال ِق‬
‫َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ؟‏ قا َل ما كا َنت لنا منا ِخ ُل قي َل كي َف كن ُت م َتصنعو َن بال َّش عي قا َل ك َّن ا ننف ُخ ُه فيطي ُر‬
‫ِر‬ ‫ِل‬
‫ُنُه‬ ‫َر َّم ُن‬ ‫ْنُه‬
‫م ما طا ث ث ِّر ي ِه فنعج‬
Sahl ibn Sa'd said that he was asked: “Did Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace) eat the finest flour, meaning white bread?” Sahl said: “Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) did not see the finest flour until he met Allah
(Almighty and Glorious is He).” Then he was asked: “Did you have sieves in the time of
Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)?” He said: “We did not have
sieves.” He was asked: “How did you treat barley?” He said: “We used to blow on it, so
whatever flew would fly off it, and then we would knead it.”

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Chapter 25: His SAW Bread

‫‏ َف َع لا َم‬: ‫‏ َف ُق ْلُت َق َت ا َدَة‏‬: ‫ َو لا ُخ َز َلُه ُم َر َّق ٌق َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫ َو لا ي ُس ُك َّرَج‬، ‫‏ َم ا َأَك َل َن ُّي الل َع َلى َو ا‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب َم ا‬
‫ِل‬ ‫ٍة َّل ِب‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِخ ٍن‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِس ِن ِلٍك‬
‫ْس َك ُف‬ ‫ُس‬ ‫ُن‬ ‫ُي‬ ‫َو‬ ‫ُه‬ ‫َدَة‬ ‫َت‬ ‫َق‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َع‬ ‫َو‬ ‫َر‬ ‫ُّس َف َق َل ُم َح َّمُد ْبُن َبَّش ُي ُنُس َه َذ‬ ‫َك ُن َيْأُك ُل َن َق َل َع َل َه‬
‫ال ِإ ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا ا ِذ ي ى‬ ‫‏ و‬: ‫ا ٍر‏‬ ‫‏ ى ِذ ِه ال ِر ا‬: ‫و ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ ‫ا وا‬
Anas ibn Malik said: “Allah’s Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) did not eat
food on a table, nor in a bowl, and no bread rolled thin and flat was baked for him. I
asked Qatada: ‘So on what were they used to eating?’ He said: ‘On these pieces of skin
[on which food for the journey is put].”

‫َق َل‬ ‫َط َع َق َلْت َم َأْش َبُع ْن َط َع َف َأَش َأْن َأ‬ ‫َق َل َدَخ ْلُت َع َل َع َش َة َف َد َعْت‬
‫‏‬: ‫ْبِك َي ِإ لا َبِك ي ُت ا ‏‬ ‫ا ُء‬ ‫اٍم‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ِل ي ِب اٍم َو ا ‏‬ ، ‫ى ا ِئ‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َم ْس ُر و ٍق‬
‫ُّد ْنَي َو َّل َم َش َع ْن ُخ ْب َو َلْح‬ ‫ُق ْلُت َم َق َلْت َأْذُك ُر ْلَح َل َّل َف َر َق َع َلْيَه َرُس ُل‬
‫ٍم‬ ‫ٍز‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ال‬ ،‫ا‬ ‫ال‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫ا و‬ ‫ا ا ا ِت ي ا‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ِل ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬
‫َيْو‬ ‫َم َّر َتْي‬
‫ِن ِف ي ٍم‬
Masruq said: "I went in to see 'A'isha, so she ordered a meal for me, and she said: “I do
not eat my fill from a meal, for I feel like weeping, if I have not wept.” I said: “Why?” She
said: “I remember the state in which Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) departed from this world. By Allah, he did not eat his fill of bread and meat
twice in one day!”

‫َيْو َم ْي ُم َتَت َعْي َح َّت ُق َض‬ ‫ْن ُخ ْب َّش‬ ‫َع ْن َع َش َة َق َلْت َم َش َع َرُس ُل‬
‫ا ِب ِن ى ِب‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِز ال ِع ي ِر‬ ‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِم‬ ‫‏ ا ِب‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا ِئ‬
A’isha said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) did not eat his fill
of barley-bread for two days in a row until he died.”

‫َع َل َو َو َأَك َل ُخ ْبًز ُم َر َّق ًق َح َّت َم َت‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َع ْن َأَن َق َل َم َأَك َل‬
‫ا ى ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ لا‬، ‫َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ى ِخ ا ٍن‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ٍس‬
Anas said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) did not eat food on
a table, and he did not eat bread rolled thin and flat, until he died.”

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Chapter 26:
What He SAW Ate
With Bread
Chapter 26: What He SAW Ate With Bread

‫ْح‬ ‫َعْب‬ ‫َق َل ْع َم َد ُم ْلَخ ُّل َق َل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َش َة َأَّن‬


‫‏‬: ‫ ِف ي َح ِد ي ِث ِه‏‬، ‫ ا َعْبُد الل ِه ْبُن ِد ال َّر َم ِن‬، ‫‏ ِن الُأِإ ا ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
‫ْع َم َد ُم َأ ْد ُم ْلَخ ُّل‬
‫ِن ال ِإ ا ِو ال ا‬
A’isha said: “Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace): ‘What an
excellent condiment vinegar is'!”

‫ َو َم ا َي ُد ِم َن‬،‫‏ َأَلْس ُتْم ِف ي َط َع اٍم َوَش َر ا َم ا ُتْم‏ ؟‏ َلَق ْد َر َأْيُت َن َّي ُك ْم صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َيُق و ُل ‏‬، ‫ال ُّنْع َم ا َن ْبَن َب ي‬
‫ِج‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ٍب ِش ِئ‬ ‫ِش ٍر‬
‫َّد َق َم َيْم ُأ َبْط َنُه‬
‫‏‬ ‫ال ِل ا ل‬
An-Nu'man ibn Bashir said: “Do you not have what you want in the way of food and
drink? I have seen your Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace), and the poor-
quality dates [daqal] that he finds are what fills his stomach."

‫ْع َم َد ُم ْلَخ ُّل‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َق َل‬ ‫َعْب‬


‫‏‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ِن ال ِإ ا ‏‬:‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َج ا ِبِر ْبِن ِد الل ِه‬
Jabir ibn 'Abdillah said: Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace):
'What an excellent condiment vinegar is!’”

‫‏ ؟‏‬
‫َف ُأ َي َلْح َدَج َف َتَنَّح َرُج ٌل َن ْلَق ْو َف َق َل َم َلَك‬
‫ ا‬:‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫ِم ا ِم‬ ‫ى‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫‏ ُك َّن ا ْنَد َأ ي ُم وَس ى ال َأْش َع‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َزْه َد ٍم ا ْلَج ْر‬
‫َه‬
‫ٍج‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِت‬
‫ِرِّي َش ْيًئ َف ِبَح َلْف ُت َأْن ُك َل‬
‫َر َأْيُتَه َتْأُك ُل‬
‫ِع َلِب‬
‫َف َق‬ ‫ِم ِّي‬
‫لا آ ا‏‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫‏ ِإ ِّني‬: ‫ا ‏‬
Zahdam al-Jarmi said: "We were in the presence of Abu Musa al- Ash'ari when he was
brought some chicken meat. A man among the people thereupon turned away, so he
asked him: 'What is the matter?' He replied: 'I saw it eating something putrid, so I
swore that I would not eat it.' He [Abu Musa] said: 'Draw near, for I have seen Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) eating the meat of chickens'!”

‫َلْح‬ ‫َق َل َأَك ْل‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َن َة‬


‫‏ ُت َم َع َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َم ُح َب ا َرى‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َع ْن َج ِّد ِه‬، ‫ َع ْن ِبي ِه‬، ‫َع ِن ِإ ْبَر ا ِه ي َم ْبِن ُعَم َر ْبِن َس ِف ي‬
Ibrahim ibn 'Umar ibn Safina, on the authority of his father reported that his
grandfather said: "I ate together with Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) the meat of a bustard.”

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Chapter 26: What He SAW Ate With Bread

‫ْلَق‬ ‫َلْح َدَج‬ ‫َم ُه َق َّد‬ ‫َق َل َف َق َّد‬ ‫َأْش‬ ‫َق َل ُك َّن ْنَد َأ‬ ‫َع ْه َد ْل‬
‫‏ َأ َم َط َع ا َو َم ِف ي َط َع ا ِمَأِه َم ا ٍج َو ِف ي ا ْو ِم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫‏ ا َأِع ِبي ُم وَس ى ال َع ِرِّي‬: ‫ َأا ‏‬، ‫ْن َز ٍم ا َج ْر ِم ِّي‬
‫َل‬ ‫ْدُن َف َق ْد‬ ‫ْح َم ُر َك َّنُه َم ْو ًل َق َل َف َلْم َيْد ُن َف َق َل َلُه‬ ‫َتْي‬ ‫ٌل‬
‫ ِإ ِّني َر ْيُت َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله‬، ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ُبو ُم وَس ى‏‬ ‫ْأ ا‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫َرُج ِم ْن َبِن ي ِم الل‬
‫َر َأْيُتُه َي ُك ُل َش ْيًئ َف َق ْرُتُه َف َح َلْف ُت َأْن َأ ُه َأ ًد‬ ‫َأَك َل ْنُه َف َق َل‬
‫لا ْط َعَم َب ا‏‬ ‫ ِذ‬،‫ا‬ ‫‏ ِإ ِّني‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِم‬ ‫عليه وسلم‬
Zahdam al-Jarmi said: "We were in the presence of Abu Musa al-Ash'ari. Among the
people there was a man from the Banu Taimi’llah, ruddy as if he were a freed slave,
and he did not draw near, so Abu Musa said to him: 'Draw near, for I saw Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) eat some of it,' but he said: 'I saw it
eat something and I found it loathsome, so I swore that I would never taste it'!”

‫َف َّنُه ْن َش َج ُم َب َر َك‬ ‫ْيَت َّد ُن‬ ‫ُك ُل‬ ‫َق َل َق َل َرُس ُل‬ ‫َأ َأ‬
‫َر ٍة ا ٍة‬ ‫ ِإ ِم‬، ‫ َو ا ِه وا ِبِه‬، ‫‏ وا ال َّز‬: ‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي ِس ي ٍد‬
Ata’ ibn Abi Asid, said: “Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace):
‘Eat [olive] oil, and anoint with it, for it is from a blessed tree!’”

‫َك‬ ‫َش‬ ‫َف َّنُه‬ ‫َّد‬ ‫ُك ُل‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َق َل‬ ‫ْلَخ‬
‫ ِإ ِم ْن َج َر ٍة ُم َب ا َر ٍة‏‬، ‫‏ وا ال َّز ْيَت َو ا ِه ُن وا ِبِه‬: ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ُعَم َر ْبِن ا َّط ا ِب‬
Umar ibn al-Khattab (may Allah the Exalted be well pleased with him) said: “Allah’s
Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace): ‘Eat oil, and anoint with it, for it is
from a blessed tree'!”

‫ُيْع ُب ُه ُّد َّب ُء َف ُأ َي َط َع َأْو ُد َي َلُه َف َج َع ْلُت َأَتَتَّبُع ُه‬ ‫ُّي‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َّن‬ ‫َم‬ ‫ْب‬ ‫َع ْن َأَن‬
، ‫ِع‬ ، ‫صلى الله عليه وسلم ِج ال ا ِت ِب اٍم‬ ‫‏ ا ال ِب‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِس ِن ا ِلٍك‬
‫َف َأَض ُع ُه َبْيَن َيَد ْي َم َأْع َلُم َأَّنُه ُي ُّب ُه‬
‫ِح‬ ‫ِه ِل ا‬
Anas ibn Malik said: “The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to admire
the gourd, so when he was brought a meal or invited to one, I would seek it out and set
it in front of him, because I knew that he liked it.”

‫َف َر َأْيُت ْنَد ُه ُد َّب ًء ُيَق َّط ُع َف ُق ْل‬ ‫َل َّن‬ ‫َع ْن َأ َق َل َدَخ ْل‬
‫‏ َم ا‬: ‫ُت ‏‬ ، ‫ا‬ ‫ِع‬ ،‫ُت َع ى ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِبي ِه‬ ، ‫َع ْن َح ِك ي ِم ْبِن َج ا ِبٍر‬
‫َن‬ ‫َه َذ َق َل ُنَك‬
‫‏ ِّث ُر ِبِه َط َع ا َم ا‏‬: ‫ا‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬
Hakim ibn Jabir reported that his father said: "I entered the presence of the Prophet
(Allah bless him and give him peace), and I saw beside him a gourd being carved into
pieces, so I said: 'What is this?' He said: 'We use it to augment our meal'."

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‫و‬ ‫‏ َفَذ َه ْبُت َم َع َرُس‬: ‫ َق ا َل َأَنٌس ‏‬، ‫ َط َع اٍم َص َنَعُه‬،‫‏ َّن َخ َّي ا ًط ا َدَع ا َرُس و َل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َيُق و ُل ‏‬، ‫َأَنَس ْبَن َم ا‬
‫ِل‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِلٍك‬
‫َو َم َر ًق‬ ‫ُخ ْبًز ْن َش‬ ‫َرُس‬ ‫َل َذ َك َّط َع َف َق َّر َب َل‬
‫ا‬ ، ‫ا ِم ِع ي ٍر‬ ‫ِإ ى و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ، ‫ ِإ ى ِل ال اِم‬،‫الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
‫ُّد‬ ‫ُّب‬ ‫ُأ‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َيَتَتَّبُع ُّد َّب َح َو َل ْلَق ْص َع َف َلْم َأ‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َق ٌد َق َل َأَن َف َأ‬ ‫ُد‬
‫َّب‬
‫ِح ال ا َء‬ ‫َز‬
‫ِة‬ ‫ال ا َء ا ِي ا‬ ‫‏ َر ْيُت ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ُس ‏‬، ‫ِف ي ِه َّبا ٌء َو ِد ي‬
‫ْن َيْو‬
‫ِم ِئٍذ‬ ‫ِم‬
Anas ibn Malik said: “A tailor invited Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) to a meal he had made, so I went with Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and
give him peace) to that meal. He presented Allah's Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace) with some barley-bread and broth containing a gourd and jerked meat.
Then I saw the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) looking for chunks of
gourd all around the bowl, and and I've loved gourd ever since.”

‫ُي ُّب ْلَح ْلَو َء َو ْلَع َس َل‬ ‫َش َة َق َلْت َك َن َّن‬


‫ا ا‬ ‫‏ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ِح ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
A’isha said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to love sweets and
honey.”

‫َج ْنًب َم ْش ًّي َف َأَك َل‬ ‫َأَّن َع َط َء ْبَن َيَس َأْخ َب َرُه َأَّن ُأَّم َس َلَم َة َأْخ ْتُه َأَّن َق ْت َل‬
،‫ ا ِو ا‬،‫ َه ا َّر َب ِإ ى َرُس و ِل الل ِه َأصلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َب َر‬ ، ‫ا ٍر‬ ‫ا‬
‫َو َم َتَوَّض‬ ‫َّص‬ ‫ْنُه ُثَّم َق َم َل‬
‫ ا‬، ‫ا ِإ ى ال لا ِة‬ ، ‫ِم‬
Umm Salama informed 'Ata ibn Yasar that she served Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless
him and give him peace) a grilled flank, so he ate from it, then embarked on the ritual
prayer and did not perform the minor ritual ablution.

‫‏ َأَك ْلَن ا َم َع َرُس و الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َو ا ًء ي ا ْلَمْس‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َعْب الل ْب ا ْلَح ا‬
‫ِج ِد‬ ‫ِش ِف‬ ‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ِرِث‬ ‫ِد ِه ِن‬
Abdu’llah ibn al-Harith said: "Together with Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace), we ate grilled meat in the mosque.”

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‫ُثَّم َأَخ َذ‬ ‫ْن ْش‬ ‫َذ َت َلْيَل َف ُأ‬ ‫‏ ْف ُت َم َع َرُس‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ا ْلُم ي َر ْب ُش ْع َب َة‬
، ‫ ِتَي ِبَج ٍب َم ِوٍّي‬، ‫ٍة‬ ‫وسلم ا‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ِض‬ ‫ِغ ِة‬
‫َه ْنُه َق َل َف َج َء ٌل ُيْؤ ُنُه َّص َف َأْلَق َّش ْف َر َة َف َق َل َم َلُه َت َبْت َيَد ُه َق َل‬ ‫َّز‬ ‫َح‬ ‫َّشِنْف َر َة َف َج َع َل ِنَيُح ُّز َف‬
‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ا ‏ ؟‏‬ ‫‏ ا ِر‬: ‫ َل ا ‏‬، ‫ى ال‬ ‫‏ ا ِبلا َأ ِذ ِبال لا ِة‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِل ي ِب ا ِم‬ ، ‫ال‬
‫َع‬ ‫ُه‬ ‫ُّص‬ ‫ُق‬ ‫ْو‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َع‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ُه‬ ‫ُّص‬ ‫ُق‬ ‫ُه‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َف‬ ‫ْد‬ ‫َق‬ ‫ُه‬ ‫ُب‬ ‫َش‬ ‫َن‬ ‫َك‬
‫ى ِس َو ا ٍك‬ ‫ى ِس َو ا ٍك‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫َو ى‬ ‫ا ا ِر‬
‫َو‬
Al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba said: “I was a guest one night together with Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace), so he was brought a grilled flank. Then he took
the blade and set about carving, and he carved some for me. Bilal arrived calling him
to prayer, so he threw the blade away, and he said: ‘Why have his hands been soiled?’
His mustache hung down close to his mouth, so he said to him: ‘I shall clip it for you
over a tooth-stick,’ or: ‘Clip it over a tooth-stick'!”

‫ْن‬ ‫َر ُع َو َك َنْت ُتْع ُه َف‬ ‫َلْي‬ ‫َلْح َف‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َأ ُه َة َق َل ُأ‬
‫ َنَه َس ِم َه ا‬، ‫ِج ُب‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ ُر ِف َع ِإ ِه ال ِّذ ا‬، ‫‏ ِتَي ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ِب ٍم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي َر ْيَر‬
Abu Huraira said: ‘The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) was brought some
meat, so the foreleg was set before him, and he liked it, so he took a bite of it.”

‫َر اِع َو َك َن َيَر َأَّن ْلَيُه َد‬ ‫ُع َق َل‬ ‫ْع ُه‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َّن‬
‫ ا ى ا و‬، ‫‏ َوُس َّم ِف ي ال ِّذ‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫‏ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ُي ِج ُب ال ِّذ َر ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َم ْس ُع وٍد‬
‫َس ُّم وُه‏‬
Ibn Mas'ud said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to like the
foreleg [of the cooked sheep]." He [Ibn Mas'ud] also said: "He was poisoned with a
foreleg, however, as he used to believe that the Jews had poisoned him.”

‫َع ُث َق َل‬ ‫ُع َف َن ْلُتُه‬ ‫ْد ًر َو َق ْد َك َن ْع ُه‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫ْخ‬ ‫ْيَد َة َق َل‬ ‫َأ‬
‫‏‬: ‫ َّم ا ‏‬، ‫ ا َو ال ِّذ َر ا‬، ‫ا ُي ِج ُب ال ِّذ َر ا‬ ،‫ ِق ا‬،‫‏ َط َب ُت ِل ل ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي ُعَب‬
‫َف َق َل َّل َنْف‬ ‫َك َّش‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َع َف ُق ْل‬ ‫َع َف َن ْلُتُه ُث َق َل َن ْل‬ ‫َن ْل‬
‫‏ َو ا ِذ ي ِس ي‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َو ْم ِل ل ا ِة ِم ْن ِذ َر اٍع‬، ‫‏ َيا َرُس و الل ِه‬: ‫ ُت ‏‬، ‫‏ ا ِو ِن ي ال ِّذ َر ا‬: ‫ َّم ا ‏‬، ‫ ا َو‬، ‫ا ِو ِن ي ال ِّذ َر ا‬
‫َر َع َم َدَع ْوُت‬ ‫َل َك َلَن ْل‬
‫ِبَي ِد ِه ْو َس َّت ا َو َت ِن ي ال ِّذ ا ا‬
Abu 'Ubaid said: "I cooked a dish for the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace),
and he used to take great pleasure in the foreleg [of the cooked sheep],so I passed
him the foreleg. Then he said: 'Pass me the foreleg,' so I passed it to him. Then he said:
'Pass me the foreleg,' so I said: 'O Messenger of Allah, how many forelegs does a sheep
have?' He said: 'By the One in whose Hand is my soul, if you kept silent, you would
surely pass me the foreleg whenever I asked for it!’”

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‫ َو َل َّنُه َك ا َن لا َي ُد ال َّلْح َم‬،‫‏ َم ا َك ا َن ال َر ا ُع َأَح َّب ال َّلْح َلى َرُس و الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا َش َة‬
‫ِج‬ ‫ِك‬ ‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ِم ِإ‬ ‫ِت ِّذ‬ ‫ِئ‬
‫ًج‬ ‫ًّب َو َك َن َيْع َج ُل َلْيَه َأَّنَه َأْع َج ُلَه ُنْض‬
‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ ل ا‬،‫ِإ ا‬ ‫ ا‬،‫ِإ لا ِغ ا‬
A’isha said (may Allah be well pleased with her): “The foreleg was not the meat dearest
to Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), but he only got to have
meat occasionally, so he would rush to it, because it was the part that got done the
most quickly.”

‫َيُق ُل َّن َأْط َيَب َّلْح َلْح ُم َّظ ْه‬ ‫ْبَن َج ْع َف َيُق ُل َس ْع ُت َرُس َل‬ ‫َعْبَد‬
‫ال ِر‬ ‫ال ِم‬ ‫ ِإ‬:‫ و ‏ ‏‬،‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏ ِم‬: ‫ و ‏‬، ‫ٍر‬ ‫الل ِه‬
Abdu’llah ibn Ja'far said: “I heard Allah’s Messenger say (Allah bless him and give him
peace): ‘The best of the meat is the back'.”

‫َق َل ْع َم َد ُم ْلَخ ُّل‬ ‫َّي‬ ‫َع ْن َع َش َة َأَّن َّن‬


‫‏ ِن ال ِإ ا ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫‏ ال ِب صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ا ِئ ‏‬
A’isha said (may Allah be well pleased with her): "The Prophet said (Allah bless him and
give him peace): 'What an excellent condiment vinegar is'!”

‫ُخ ْبٌز َي ٌس َوَخ ٌّل‬ ‫َف ُق ْل‬ ‫َف َق َل َأ ْنَد َش‬ ‫َق َلْت َدَخ َل َل َّن‬ ‫ُأ َه‬
، ‫ا ِب‬ ‫ ِإ لا‬،‫‏ لا‬: ‫‏ ِع ِك ْي ٌء‏ ؟‏ ُت ‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫َع َّي ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ :‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِّم ا ِنِئ‬
‫ُأُد‬ ‫َأْقَف‬ ‫َف َق َل َه‬
‫ َم ا َر َبْيٌت ِم ْن ٍم ِف ي ِه الخل‬،‫‏ ا ِتي‬: ‫ا ‏‬
Umm Hani said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) entered my
presence and said: 'Do you have anything in your possession?' I said: 'No, apart from
some dry bread and vinegar', so he said: 'Give me some! A household in which there is
vinegar is not devoid of seasoning'!”

‫ا‬ ‫‏ َف ْض ُل َع ا َش َة َع َلى ال َس اِء َك َف ْض ال َّث ي َع َلى َس‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬،‫ َع ال َّن صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن َأ ي ُم وَس ى ال َأْش َع‬
‫ِر‬ ‫ِئ‬ ‫ِل ِر ِد‬ ‫ِّن‬ ‫ِئ‬ ‫ِرِّي ِن ِب ِّي‬ ‫ِب‬
‫َع‬
‫ال اِم‬ ‫َّط‬
Abu Musa al-Ash'ari said that the Prophet said (Allah bless him and give him peace):
“The superiority of 'Aisha over all other women is like the superiority of tharid [a dish
of sopped bread, meat and broth] over all other food.”

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‫ا‬ ‫‏ َف ْض ُل َع ا َش َة َع َلى ال َس اِء َك َف ْض ال َّث ي َع َلى َس‬: ‫‏ َق ا َل َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ َيُق و ُل ‏‬، ‫َأَنَس ْبَن َم ا‬
‫ِئِر‬ ‫ِل ِر ِد‬ ‫ِّن‬ ‫ِئ‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِلٍك‬
‫َع‬
‫ال اِم‬‫َّط‬
Anas ibn Malik said: “Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace):‘The
superiority of 'A'isha over all other women is like the superiority of tharid [a dish of
sopped bread, meat and broth] over all other food'.”

‫ ُثَّم‬، ‫َش ا ٍة‬ ‫ُثَّم َر ُه َأَك َل ْن َك‬ ‫َتَوَّض َأ ْن َأْك َثْو َأ‬ ‫َع ْن َأ ُه َر ْيَر َة َأَّنُه َر َأ َرُس َل‬
‫ِم ِتِف‬ ‫آ‬ ، ‫ِل ِر ِقٍط‬ ‫ْأِم‬ ،‫ى و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ، ‫ِبي‬
‫َص َّل َو َلْم َيَت َوَّض‬
،‫ى‬
Abu Huraira (may Allah be well pleased with him) said that he saw Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) perform the minor ritual ablution because of
eating cottage cheese. Then he saw him eat from the flank of a sheep, and then
perform the ritual prayer without performing the minor ritual ablution.

‫َة َتْم‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َأ َل‬ ‫َأَن‬


‫ ْو َم َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َع ى َص ِف َّي ِب ٍر َوَس ِو ي ٍق ‏‬:‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) gave a
wedding banquet for Safiyya consisting of dried dates and parched barley.”

‫َو ْبَن َج ْع َف َأَتْوَه َف َق ُل َلَه ْص َن َلَن َط َع ًم َّم َك َن ُيْع ُب َرُس َل‬ ‫ َو ا ْبَن َعَّب‬، ‫ َأَّن ا ْلَح َس َن ْبَن َع‬،‫َع ْن َس ْلَم ى‬
‫و‬ ‫ِج‬ ‫‏ ا ِع ي ا ا ا ِم ا ا‬: ‫ا ا وا ا‏‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ٍس‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِل‬
‫ْلَيْوَم َق َل َبَل ْص َن َلَن َق َل َف َق َم ْت‬ ‫َت‬ ‫ٍّي َو ُيْح ُن َأْك َلُه َف َق َلْت َي ٍرُبَن َّي َتْش‬
‫‏ ا‬: ‫‏ ى ا ِع ي ِه ا ا ‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫لا ِه ي ِه ا‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ا ‏‬ ‫ِس‬ ،‫َأ الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
‫ْم‬ ‫ْد َوَص َّب ْت َع َلْي َش ْيًئ ْن َز ْي َوَد َّق ْلُف ْلُف َل َو َّت َو َل َف َق َّر َبْتُه َلْي‬ ‫َف َط َح َنْتُه ُثَّم َج َع َلْتُه‬ ‫َف َخ َذ ْت ْن َش‬
، ‫ِإ ِه‬ ، ‫ ال ا ِب‬، ‫ ِت ا‬، ‫ٍت‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِه ا‬ ، ‫ِف ي ِق ٍر‬ ، ‫ي‬ ‫ِع‬ ‫ِم‬
‫َو ُيْح ُن َأْك َلُه‬ ‫ٍر َف َق َلْت َه َذ َّم َك َن ُيْع ُب َرُس َل‬
‫ِس‬ ،‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫ِج‬ ‫‏ ا ِم ا ا‬: ‫ا ‏‬
Salma said that al-Hasan ibn 'Ali, Ibn 'Abbas and Ibn Ja'far came to her and said to her:
"Make us a meal consisting of that which used to delight Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless
him and give him peace), and which used to make his food more palatable!" She
replied: ‘O my dear son, do not wish for it today!’ He said: ‘Oh yes, you must make it for
us!’ She therefore got up, took some barley and ground it. Then she put it into a pot,
poured some oil over it, crushed the pepper and the spices, and presented it to them.
She said: "This is some of that which used to delight Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him
and give him peace), and which used to make his food more palatable!”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 75


Chapter 26: What He SAW Ate With Bread

‫َأَّن‬ ‫َم ْن َن َفَذ َبْح َن َلُه َش ًة َف َق َل َك َأَّن‬ ‫َق َل َأَت َن َّن‬ ‫َعْب‬
‫‏ ُهْم َع ِل ُم وا ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ،‫ ِف ي ِز ِل ا‬،‫‏ ا ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َج ا ِبِر ْبِن ِد الل ِه‬
‫َّص ٌة‬ ‫ْلَح‬ ‫ُن ُّب َّلْح‬
‫ِح ال َم َو ِف ي ا ِد ي ِث ِق‬
Jabir ibn 'Abdillah said: “The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) came to us
in our house, so we slaughtered a sheep for him, and he said: ‘It is as if they knew that
we love meat'!" (This tradition is part of a longer story).

‫َذ َبَح ْت َلُه َش ًة‬ ‫َو َأَن َم َعُه َف َد َخ َل َع َل ْم َر َأ َن َأْن‬ ‫َق َل َخ َر َج َرُس ُل‬
، ‫َأ ا‬ ‫َص‬
‫ ف‬، ‫ى ا ٍة ِم ال ا ِر‬ ‫ ا‬،‫وسلم‬
‫َأ‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬
‫َأ‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع َأْن َج ا ِبٍر‬
‫ُثَّم ْنَص َر َف َف َتْتُه‬
، ‫ ا‬،‫عليه وسلم‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ،‫ى‬
‫َف َك َل ْنُه ُثَّم َتَوَّض ُّظ ْه َوَص َّل‬
، ‫ل‬ ، ، ‫ َو َأَتْتُه َن اٍع ْن ُرَط‬،‫َف َك َل ْنَه ا‬
‫َلْم َيَت َّض ْأ‬ ‫ِل ِر‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ٍب‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِبِق‬ ‫ِم‬
‫َو‬ ‫َو‬ ‫َر‬ ‫ُع َل ْن ُع َل َّش َف َأَك َل ُثَّم َص َّل ْلَع ْص‬
‫‏‬ ، ‫ىا‬ ، ‫ِب لا ٍة ِم لا ِة ال ا ِة‬
Jabir said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) went out and I went
with him, then he went in to see a woman from among the Helpers [al-Ansar], so she
slaughtered a sheep for him and he ate some of it. She also brought him a dish of ripe
dates, and he ate some of them. Then he performed the minor ritual ablution for the
noon prayer, and performed it. Then he departed, and she brought him a leftover from
the remnant of the sheep, and he ate. Then he performed the afternoon ritual prayer
but did not perform the minor ritual ablution.”

‫َو َم َعُه َع ٌّي َو َلَن َد َو ُم َع َّلَق ٌة َق َلْت َف َج َع َل‬ ‫ُأ ْلُم ْن َق َلْت َدَخ َل َع َلَّي َرُس ُل‬ ‫َع ْن‬
‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ٍل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ِل‬ ،‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫َيْأُك ُل و َع َم َعُه َيْأ‬
‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِّم ا ِذ ِر‬
‫َع‬ ‫َي‬ ‫ْه‬ ‫َم‬ ‫َع‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َرُس‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َف‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫ُك‬ ‫َو ِل ٌّي‬ ‫َرُس ُل‬
، ‫ا ِل ُّي‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ِل ِل ٍّي ‏‬،‫ ا ْأ و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫و‬
‫َّن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َش‬ ‫ًق‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َف‬ ‫ْت‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫ُك‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َن َق ٌة َق َلْت َف َل‬ ‫َف َّنَك‬
‫ ا ال ِب ُّي‬،‫ِس ا َو ِع ي ًر ا‬ ‫ُهْم‬ ‫ُت‬ ‫َع‬ ‫َج‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َو ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َأ‬، ‫‏ َج َس َع ِل ٌّي‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا‬
‫َي‬
‫ِإ‬
‫ْن َه َذ َف ْب َف َّن َه َذ َأْو َف ُق َلَك‬ ‫َع‬
‫ا‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ا ِص‬ ‫‏ ِم‬: ‫صلى الله عليه وسلم ِل ِل ٍّي ‏‬
Umm al-Mundhir said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) came to
see me with 'Ali. We had some suspended clusters of grapes, so Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) started to eat, and 'Ali was eating with him. Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) therefore said to 'Ali: ‘Take it easy, O
‘Ali, for you are a convalescent!’ So 'Ali sat down while the Prophet (Allah bless him and
give him peace) ate, and I offered them some chard and barley. The Prophet (Allah
bless him and give him peace) said to 'Ali: ‘Eat some of this, for this is more
appropriate for you'!”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 76


Chapter 26: What He SAW Ate With Bread

‫َق َلْت‬ ‫َف َي ُق ُل َأ ْنَد َغ َد َف َأُق ُل‬ ‫َيْأ‬ ‫َق َلْت َك َن َّن‬ ‫َش َة ُأ ْل ْؤ‬
:‫‏ لا ا ‏ ‏‬: ‫ا ٌء‏ ؟‏ و ‏‬ ‫‏ ِع ِك‬: ‫وسلم ِتي ِن ي و ‏‬ ‫‏ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه‬: ‫َأ ا ‏‬، ‫ ِّم ا ُم ِم ِن ي َن‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
‫ْي َق َل‬ ‫ُق ْل‬ ‫َّنُه ُأْه َيْت َلَن َه ٌة َق َل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َف ُق ْل‬ ‫َق َلْت َف َت‬ ‫َف ُق ُل‬
‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫‏ َح ٌس‬: ‫‏ َو َم ا ِه َي‏ ؟‏ ُت ‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا ِد َّي‬ ‫ِد‬ ‫ِإ‬ ، ‫‏ َيا َرُس و الل ِه‬: ‫ ُت ‏‬،‫‏ ا ِني َيْو ًم ا‬: ‫‏ ِإ ِّني َص ا ِئٌم ا ‏‬: ‫َي و ‏‬
‫َأْص َب ْح ُت َص ًم َق َلْت ُثَّم َأَك َل‬ ‫َأ‬
‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ا ِئ ا‬ ‫َم ا ِإ ِّني‬
A’isha, the Mother of the Believers (may Allah be well pleased with her), said: "The
Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to come to me and say: “Do you
have something for lunch?” I would say: “No,” so he would say: “I am fasting.” When he
came to me one day, I said: “O Messenger of Allah, we have been given a gift!” He said:
“What is it?” I said: “It is a meal of dates mixed with butter and curds.” He said: “As for
me, I began the day fasting.” But then he ate.”

‫َل‬ ‫َف َض‬ ‫ُخ ْب َّش‬ ‫ًة‬ ‫َأَخ َذ‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َق َل َأ‬ ‫َعْب‬ ‫َف‬
‫ِك ْس َر ِم ْن ِز ال ِع ي ِر َو َع َع ْيَه ا‬ ‫‏ َر ْيُت ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ُيوُس ْبِن ِد الل ِه ْبِن َس لاٍم‬
‫َتْم ًة َق َل َه َد َه‬
‫ وأكل‬، ‫‏ ِذ ِه ِإ ا ُم ِذ ِه‬: ‫َر َو ا ‏‬
Yusuf ibn 'Abdillah ibn Salam said: “I saw the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him
peace) take a slice of barley-bread. Then he put a dried date on it and said: ‘This is the
condiment for this,’ and he ate it.”

‫ْع َم‬ ‫ َق ا َل َعْبُد‬، ‫ َأَّن َرُس و َل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َك ا َن ُيْع ُب ُه ال ُّث ْفُل‬:‫َع ْن َأَن ‏ ‏‬
‫‏ َي ِن ي ا َبِق َي ِم َن ال َّط َع اِم‬: ‫الل ِه‏‬ ‫ِج‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ٍس‬
Anas said about Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace): "He used to
like the dregs [ath-thufl].” 'Abdullah said: “That means what is left over from the meal.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 77


Chapter 27:
His SAW Wudu When
Eating
Chapter 27: His SAW Wudu When Eating

‫َف ُق َب َلْي َّط َع ُم َف َق ُل َأ َنْأ َك‬ ‫ْلَخ‬ ‫َخ‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َأَّن‬


‫ِبَوُض وٍء‏ ؟‏‬ ‫‏ لا ِتي‬: ‫ ا وا‏‬، ‫ ِّر ِإ ِه ال ا‬،‫ َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َر َج ِم َن ا لاِء‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس‬
‫ َذ ا ُق ْم ُت َل َّص‬،‫‏ َّنَم ا ُأ ْر ُت ا ْلُوُض وِء‬: ‫َق ا َل ‏‬
‫ِإ ى ال لا ِة‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِإ ِم ِب‬
Ibn Abbas said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) emerged from
the toilet, whereupon the meal was presented to him and they said: 'Should we not
bring you water for the minor ritual ablution?' He replied: 'I have only been
commanded to perform the minor ritual ablution when I get ready for the ritual
prayer'.”

‫َف َل َلُه َأ َت َّض ُأ َف َق َل‬ ‫َف ُأ‬ ‫ْلَغ‬ ‫َق َل َخ َر َج َرُس ُل‬
‫‏‬: ‫‏ لا َت َو ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬: ‫ ِق ي ‏‬، ‫وسلم ِم ُأَن ا ا ِئِط ِتَي ِبَط َع اٍم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏‬
: ‫‏‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ٍس‬ ‫ا‬ ‫َع ا ْب َعَّب‬
‫ِن ِن‬
‫َف َأَتَوَّض‬ ‫َص‬ ‫َأُأ‬
،‫ِّل ي‬
Ibn 'Abbas said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) emerged from
having a bowel movement and he was brought a meal, so he was asked: 'Will you not
perform the minor ritual ablution?' He replied: “Am I about to perform the ritual
prayer, so that I should perform the minor ritual ablution'?”

‫َّن‬ ‫َّت ْوَر َأَّن َبَر َك َة َّط َع ْلُوُض ُء َبْعَد ُه َفَذ َك ْر ُت َذ َك‬ ‫َع ْن َس ْلَم َن َق َل َق َر ْأُت‬
،‫ِل ِل ل ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ، ‫ال اِم ا و‬ ، ‫ِف ي ال ا ِة‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ اْأ ‏‬، ‫ا‬
‫ َو ا ْلُوُض وُء َبْعَد ُه‬، ‫‏ َبَر َك ُة ال َّط َع اِم ا ْلُوُض وُء َق ْبَلُه‬: ‫ َف َق ا َل َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬، ‫َو َأْخ َب ْر ُتُه َم ا َق َر ُت ي ال َّت ْوَر ا‬
‫ِه‬ ‫ِة‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِب‬
Salman said: “I read in the Torah that the blessing of the meal is the minor ritual
ablution after it, so I mentioned this to the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him
peace), and I informed him of what I had read in the Torah. Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace) then said: ‘The blessing of the meal is the minor ritual
ablution before it and the minor ritual ablution after it'!”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 79


Chapter 28:
His SAW Words Before
And After Eating
Chapter 28: His SAW Words
Before And After Eating

‫ َف َلْم َأَر َط َع ا ًم ا َك ا َن َأْعَظ َم‬،‫ َف َق َّر َب َط َع ا ًم ا‬،‫ َيْو ًم ا‬،‫‏ ُك َّن ا ِع ْنَد ال َّن صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫ال َأْنَص ا‬ ‫َع ْن َأ ي َأُّيوَب‬
‫َن َأَك ْلَن‬ ‫َم‬ ‫َك ْيَف َه َذ َق َل َّن َذ َك ْر َن ْس‬ ‫ِب ِّي ُق ْلَن َي َرُس َل‬ ‫َم َأَك ْلَنِرِّي َو َأَقَّل َبَر َك ًة‬ ‫َبَر َك ًة ِب ْنُه َأَّو َل‬
،‫ا‬ ‫ا ا الل ِه ِح ي‬ ‫‏ ِإ ا‬: ‫ا‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ ، ‫‏ ا و الل ِه‬: ‫ ا‏‬، ‫ِف ي آِخ ِر ِه‬ ‫ لا‬،‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ِم‬
‫ُثَّم َق َعَد َم ْن َأَك َل َو َلْم ُيَس َّلَه َتَع َل َف َأَك َل َم َعُه َّش ْيَط ُن‬
‫ا‬ ‫ال‬ ‫اى‬ ‫ِّم ال‬
Abu Ayyub Al-Ansari said: "We were in the home of the Prophet (Allah bless him and
give him peace) one day, and he served a meal. I had never seen a meal from which
greater blessing was obtained at the beginning of our eating, nor less blessing at the
end of it, so we said: 'O Messenger of Allah, how is this?' He said: 'We mentioned the
Name of Allah when we ate. Then someone who ate sat down and did not pronounce
the Name of Allah (Exalted is He), so Satan ate with him!’”

‫َأْن ْذ ُك َّلَه َت َل َل‬ ‫َذ َأَك َل َأ ُك َف َن‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َش َة َق َلْت َق َل‬
، ‫ ِس َي َي َر ال َع ا ى َع ى َط َع ا ِم ِه‬، ‫َح ُد ْم‬ ‫‏ ِإ ا‬: ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
‫‏ ْس الل َأَّو َلُه َو آ َرُه‬: ‫َف ْلَي ُق ْل‏‬
‫ِخ‬ ‫ِب ِم ِه‬
A’isha said: “Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace): ‘If one of you
eats and forgets to mention Allah (Exalted is He) during his meal, let him say: B'ismillah
awwalahu wa akhirahu, which means, 'In the name of Allah at its beginning and at its
end'.”

‫َّلَه‬ ‫َف َق َل ْدُن َن َف‬ ‫ْنَد‬ ‫َع ْن ُعَم َر ْب َأ َس َلَم َة َأَّنُه َدَخ َل َل‬
‫ َس ِّم ال‬، ‫‏ ا َيا ُب َّي‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َوِع ُه َط َع ا ٌم‬،‫َع ى َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ، ‫ِن ِبي‬
‫َتَع َل َو ُك ْل َي َك َو ُك ْل َّم َي َك‬
‫ِم ا ِل ي‬ ، ‫ِب ِم ي ِن‬ ،‫ا ى‬
Umar ibn Abi Salama said that he went in to see Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and
give him peace), who had a meal before him, so he said to him: 'O my dear son,
pronounce the Name of Allah(Exalted is He), eat with your right hand, and eat what is
directly in front of you!’”

‫َّل َّل‬ ‫َق َل ْل‬ ‫َذ َف َغ‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َك َن‬ ‫ْلُخ ْد‬ ‫َأ‬
‫‏ ا َح ْمُد ِل ِه ا ِذ ي‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِإ ا َر ِم ْن َط َع ا ِم ِه‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي َس ِع ي ٍد ا ِرِّي‬
‫َأْط َعَم َن ا َوَس َق ا َنا َوَج َع َلَن ا ُم ْس ي َن‬
‫ِلِم‬
Abu Sa‘id al-Khudri said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used
to say, when he had finished his meal: ‘Praise be to Allah, who has fed us and
quenched our thirst, and has made us Muslims'!”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 81


Chapter 28: His SAW Words
Before And After Eating

‫َذ ُر َع ْلَم َد ُة ْن َبْي َيَد ْي َيُق ُل ْلَح ْمُد َّل َح ْمًد‬ ‫َع ْن َأ ُأَم َم َة َق َل َك َن َرُس ُل‬
‫ا‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ا‬ :
‫‏‬ ‫‏‬ ‫و‬ ، ‫ِه‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِئ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬
‫ِإ ِف ِت‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِبي ا‬
‫َغ ْيَر ُم َد ٍع َو ُم ْس َت ْغ ًن َعْنُه َرَّبَن‬ ‫َك ًر َط ًب ُم َب َر ًك‬
‫ا‬ ‫ى‬ ‫ لا‬، ‫و‬ ، ‫ِث ي ا ِّي ا ا ا ِف ي ِه‬
Abu Umama said: “When the table was removed from in front of him, Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to say: ‘Much fine blessed praise
to Allah! It is neither the last of our food, nor can it be dispensed with, O our Lord'!”

‫َف َج َء َأْع َر ٌّي َف َأَك َلُه‬ ‫َّت ْن َأْص‬ ‫َيْأُك ُل‬ ‫َش َة َق َلْت َك َن َّن‬
، ‫ا ِب‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ا ِبِه‬ ‫َح‬ ‫َم‬
‫ال ا ِف ي ِس ٍة ِم‬
‫َع‬ ‫َّط‬ ‫‏ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
‫‏ َلْو َس َّم ى َلَك َف ا ُك ْم‬: ‫ َف َق ا َل َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬، ‫ُلْق َم َتْي‬
‫ِه‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِب‬
Aisha said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) was eating with six of his
Companions, when a Bedouin came and devoured it in two mouthfuls, so Allah’s
Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace): 'If he had invoked the Name of
Allah, it would have been enough for you all'!”

‫ْأ‬
‫ َأْو‬، ‫ َّن ال َّلَه َلَي ْرَض ى َع ا ْلَعْب َأْن َي ُك َل ال َأْك َلَة‬:‫‏ َق ا َل َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ‏‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب َم ا‬
‫ِد‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِس ِن ِلٍك‬
‫ْيَه‬ ‫َيْش َر َب َّش ْر َبَة َف َي ْح َم َد ُه َع َل‬
‫ا‬ ‫ال‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace):
'Allah is surely well pleased with the servant’s eating and praising Him for the food, or
drinking and praising Him for the drink'!”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 82


Chapter 29:
His SAW Cup
Chapter 29: His SAW Cup

‫و‬ ‫ َه َذ ا َق َد ُح َرُس‬، ‫‏ َيا َثا ُت‬: ‫ َف َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫ ُم َض َّبًب ا َح ي‬،‫ َغ ي ًظ ا‬، ‫ َق َد َح َخ َش‬، ‫‏ َأَخ َر َج َلْيَن ا َأَنُس ْبُن َم ا‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َثا‬
‫ِل‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِب ِد ٍد‬ ‫ٍب ِل‬ ‫ِلٍك‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِبٍت‬
‫الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
Thabit said: “Anas ibn Malik brought out to us a wooden drinking vessel, roughly
clamped with iron, then he said: ‘O Thabit, this is the drinking vessel of Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)'!”

‫َّن َذ ْل َل‬ ‫َّش َر َب ُك َّلُه ْل‬ ‫َذ ْلَق َد‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َع ْن َأَن َق َل َلَق ْد َق ْي‬
، ‫ َو ا َع َس‬، ‫ َو ال ِب ي‬، ‫ ا َم ا َء‬، ‫ ِبَه ا ا ِح ال ا‬،‫َس ُت َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ :‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫ٍس‬
‫َو ال َّلَب َن‬
Anas said: "I had given Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) every
kind of beverage to drink using this vessel: water, date juice, honey and milk.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 84


Chapter 30:
His SAW Fruits
Chapter 30: His SAW Fruits

‫ْأ‬
‫ َي ُك ُل ا ْل َّث ا َء ال ُّر َط‬،‫‏ َك ا َن ال َّن ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َعْب الل‬
‫ِق ِب ِب‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِد ِه‬
Abdullah ibn Ja'far said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to eat
cucumbers with ripe dates.”

‫ْأ‬
‫ َك ا َن َي ُك ُل ا ْل ي َخ ال ُّر َط‬،‫‏ َأَّن ال َّن َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫َع ْن َع ا َش َة‏‬
‫ِب ِب‬ ‫ِّط‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِئ‬
A’isha said (may Allah be well pleased with her): "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give
him peace) used to eat watermelon with ripe dates.”

‫َو ال ُّر َط‬ ‫ َيْج َمُع َبْيَن ا ْل ْر‬،‫ َر َأْيُت َرُس و َل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫ َق ا َل ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب َم ا‬
‫ِب‬ ‫ِخ ِبِز‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِس ِن ِلٍك‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "I saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
combine watermelon and ripe dates.”

‫ َأَّن ال َّن َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َأَك َل ا ْل ي َخ ال ُّر َط‬:‫َع ْن َع ا َش َة‏ ‏‬
‫ِب ِّط ِب ِب‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِئ‬
A’isha (may Allah be well pleased with her) said: “The Prophet (Allah bless him and give
him peace) ate watermelon with ripe dates.”

‫ َف َذ ا َأَخ َذ ُه‬،‫‏ َك ا َن ال َّن ا ُس َذ ا َر َأْو ا َأَّو َل ال َّث َم َج ا ُء وا َلى َرُس و الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأ ي ُه َر ْيَر َة‬
‫ِإ‬ ‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ِبِه ِإ‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ُل ِب‬
‫َص َن‬ ‫َم َن َن َو َب ْك َلَن‬ ‫َم َن َو َب ْك َلَن‬ ‫َق َل َّلُه َّم َب ْك َلَن‬
‫َو‬
‫ ا ِر ا ِف ي ا ِع ا ِف ي‬،‫ ا ِر ا ِف ي ِد ي ِت ا‬،‫ا ِر ا ِف ي ِث ا ِر ا‬ ‫‏ ال‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
‫ْد ُع َك ْلَم َن‬ ‫َأ‬
‫ْث‬
، ‫ِة‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ِد‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ِّن‬ ‫ َو‬، ‫ َو َّنُه َدَع ا َك ِل َم َّك َة‬، ‫ َو ِّني َعْبُد َك َو َن ُّي َك‬، ‫ ال َّلُه َّم َّن ْبَر ا ِه ي َم َعْبُد َك َوَخ ِل ي ُلَك َو َن ُّي َك‬،‫ُم ِّد َنا‬
‫ِب ِل‬‫ِم‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫َأ ِب‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِإ ِإ‬
‫ َف ُي ْع ي ِه َذ ِل َك ال َّث َم ‏َر‬، ‫‏ ُثَّم َيْد ُع و ْص َغ َر َو ِل ي ٍد َيَر ا ُه‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َم ا َدَع ا َك ِه ِل َم َّك َة َو ِم ْثِلِه َم َعُه‬
‫ِط‬ ‫ِب‬
Abu Huraira said: “When the people saw the first fruit [of the season], they used to
bring it to Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), and when he
received it, Allah’s Messenger would say (Allah bless him and give him peace): ‘O Allah,
grant us blessing in our fruits, grant us blessing in our city, and grant us blessing in our
measure of grain and our bushel! O Allah, Abraham is Your servant. Your Bosom Friend
[Khalil] and Your Prophet, and I am Your servant and Your Prophet. He supplicated You
on behalf of Mecca, and I supplicate You on behalf of Medina, for the like of what he
supplicated You for on behalf of Mecca, and the like thereof as well!’ Then he would
summon the youngest child he saw and give him that fruit.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 86


Chapter 30: His SAW Fruits

‫ْن ُرَط َوَع َلْي َأْج ٌر ْن َّث ُزْغ َو َك َن‬ ‫َن‬ ‫َق َلْت َبَع َث ُم َع ُذ ْب َع ْف‬ ‫َب ْن ُم َع ْب َع ْف‬ ‫َع‬
‫ِم ِق اِء َأ ٍب ا‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ٍب‬ ‫‏ ِن َأي ا ُن َر ا َء ِبِق اٍع ِم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِن ال ُّر ِّي ِع ِب ِت ِّوِذ ِن َر ا َء‬
‫َد ْن‬ ‫َف‬ ‫ْل ْح‬ ‫ُي ُّب ْل َّث َء َف َتْيُتُه َو ْنَد ُه ْلَي ٌة َق ْد َق ْت َلْي‬ ‫َّن‬
‫ َم ل َي ُه ِم َه ا‬، ‫ِد َم َع ِه ِم َن ا َب َر ْيِن‬ ‫ِبِهَأ ِع ِح‬ ، ‫ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ِح ا ِق ا‬
‫َف ْع َط‬
‫ا ِني ِه‬
Ar-Rubai bint Mu'awwidh ibn 'Afra’ said: "Mu'adh ibn 'Afra sent me with a tray of ripe
dates, and on it there were pieces of fluffy cucumber. He [the Prophet] (Allah bless him
and give him peace) used to love cucumbers, so I brought them to him. He had with
him some ornaments that had come to him from Bahrain, so he took a handful of
them and gave it to me."

‫َو َأْج ُزْغ َف َأْع‬ ‫َن‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َق َلْت َأ‬ ‫ْف‬ ‫ْن‬
‫ا ِني‬ ‫َط‬ ، ‫ٍر ٍب‬ ، ‫ ِبِق اٍع ِم ْن ُرَط ٍب‬،‫‏ تي ُت ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ال ُّر َبِّي ِع ِب ِت ُم َع ِّوِذ ْبِن َع َر ا َء‬
‫َق َلْت َذ َه‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ْل َك‬
‫‏ ًب ا‬: ‫ِم َء ِّفِه ُح ِل ًّي ا ْو ا ‏‬
Ar-Rubai bint Mu'awwidh ibn 'Afra said: "I brought the Prophet (Allah bless him and
give him peace) a tray of ripe dates and fuzzy cucumber, so he gave me a handful of
ornaments, or she said: of gold.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 87


Chapter 31:
What He SAW Drank
Chapter 31: What He SAW Drank

‫ْلُح ْلُو ْلَب ُد‬


‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ،‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏ َك ا َن َأَح َّب ال َّش َر ا َلى َرُس‬: ‫ َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا َش َة‬
‫ِر‬ ‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ِب ِإ‬ ‫ِئ‬
A’isha said (may Allah be well pleased with her): "The beverage dearest to Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was cold water sweetened with
honey.”

‫َع َل َم ْي َنَة َف َج ْتَن َن‬ ‫َأَن َخ ُد ْب ْل‬ ‫‏ َدَخ ْل َم‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ا ْب َعَّب ا‬
‫ ا َء ا ِبِإ اٍء‬، ‫ َو ا ِل ُن ا َو ِل ي ِد ى ُم و‬،‫ ا‬،‫ُت َع َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى اللهَأ عليه وسلم‬ ‫ٍس‬
‫َّش ْر َبُة َلَك َف ْن‬ ‫َف َق َل‬ ‫َم‬ ‫َوَخ ٌد َع َل‬ ‫َي‬ ‫َو َن َع َل‬ ‫ِنْن َلَبِن َف َش َب َرُس ُل‬
‫ ِإ‬، ‫‏ ال‬: ‫ ا ِل ي‏‬، ‫ى ِش ا ِلِه‬ ‫ ا ِل‬، ‫ ا ى ِم ي ِنِه‬،‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
‫َت َثٍنْر َت َهِر َخ ًد َف ُق ْلُت َم ُك ْنُت ُأ َر َع َل ُس ْؤ َك َأ ًد ُثَّم َق َل َرُس ُل‬
، ‫ِم‬
‫َم ْن َأْط َعَم ُه‬
‫‏‬: ‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬ ‫ا‬ ،‫ى ِر ح ا‬ ‫ل و ِث‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫‏‬ ،‫ِب ا ا ِل ا‬ ‫ِش ِئ آ‬
‫َّلُه َّم َب ْك َلَن‬ ‫َو َأْط ْمَن َخ ْيًر ْنُه َو َم ْن َس َق ُه َّلُه َع َّز َوَج َّل َلَب ًن َف ْلَي ُق‬ ‫َّلُه َّم َب ْك َلَن‬ ‫َّلُه َط َع ًم َف ْلَي ُق‬
، ‫ا ِر ا ِف ي ِه‬ ‫‏ ال‬: ‫ِل‏‬ ،‫ا‬ ‫ا ال‬ ، ‫ا ِم‬ ‫ ِع ا‬، ‫ا ِر ا ِف ي ِه‬ ‫‏ ال‬: ‫ِل‏‬ ،‫ا ا‬ ‫ال‬
‫ َغ ْيُر ال َّلَب‬، ‫‏ َلْيَس َش ْي ٌء ُيْج ُئ َم َك ا َن ال َّط َع اِم َو ال َّش َر ا‬: ‫‏ َق ا َل َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫َو ْدَنا ْنُه ُثَّم َق ا َل ‏‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِز‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِز ِم‬

Ibn 'Abbas said (may Allah be well pleased with him and his father): "Together with
Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), Khalid ibn al-Walid and I
entered the presence of Maimuna, whereupon she brought us a vessel of milk and
Allah’s Messenger drank (Allah bless him and give him peace), while I was on his right
side and Khalid was on his left. He said to me: 'The drink is yours, but if you wish, you
may let Khalid have it.' I said: 'I wouldn't give up your leftover drink for anyone!' Then
Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace): 'If Allah feeds someone a
meal, let him say: ‘O Allah, bless us in it, and give us something even better!’ If Allah
(Almighty and Glorious is He) gives a person some milk to drink, let him say: ‘O Allah,
bless us in it, and grant us more of it!’ Then Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and
give him peace): 'Nothing but milk can substitute for both food and drink'!"

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 89


Chapter 32:
How He SAW Drank
Chapter 32: How He SAW Drank

‫ُه َق‬ ‫ْم‬ ‫َش‬ ‫َأَّن َّن‬


‫ َو َو ا ِئٌم‏‬، ‫ ِرَب ِم ْن َز َز َم‬،‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس ‏ ‏‬
Ibn 'Abbas said (may Allah be well pleased with him and his father): “The Prophet (Allah
bless him and give him peace) drank from [the water of] Zamzam while standing.”

‫َيْش َر ُب َق ًم َو َق ًد‬ ‫َع ْن َعْم ْب ُش َعْي َع ْن َأ َع ْن َج َق َل َر َأْيُت َرُس َل‬


‫ ا ِع ا‬،‫ا ِئ ا‬ ،‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ :‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫ِّد ِه‬ ، ‫ِبي ِه‬ ، ‫ٍب‬ ‫ِر و ِن‬
Amr ibn Shu'aib reports on the authority of his father that his grandfather said: "I saw
Allah's Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) drink while both standing and
sitting.”

‫ُه َق‬ ‫ْم َف َش‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َق َل َق ْي‬


‫ َو َو ا ِئٌم‏‬، ‫ ِرَب‬، ‫ ِم ْن َز َز َم‬،‫‏ َس ُت ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس‬
Ibn 'Abbas said (may Allah be well pleased with him and his father): "I gave Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) Zamzam water, and he drank it
standing up.”

‫َّرْح َب َف َأَخ َذ ْنُه َك ًّف َف َغ َس َل َيَد ْي َو َم ْض َم َض‬ ‫َو‬ ‫ْن َم َو ُه‬ ‫َع َّن َّز ْب َس ْبَر َة َق َل َأَت َع ٌّي ُك‬
، ، ‫ِه‬ ،‫ا‬ ‫ِم‬ ، ‫ِف ي ال ِة‬ ،‫ و ِم اٍء‬، ‫‏ ى ِل‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ال ا ِل‬
‫َو ْس َتِنْنَش َق َو َم َسِنَح َوْج َهُه َو َر َعْي َو َر ْأَس ُه ِب ُثَّم ٍزَش َب َو ُه َو َق ٌم ُثَّم َق َل َه َذ ُوُض ُء َم ْن َلْم ُيْح ْث َه َك َذ َر َأْيُت َرُس َل‬
‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ِد‬ ‫‏ ا و‬: ‫ا ‏‬ ، ‫ا ِئ‬ ‫ِر‬ ، ‫ِذ ا ِه‬ ، ‫ا‬
‫َف َع َل‬
،‫الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
An-Nazzal ibn Sabra said; "Ali (may Allah be well pleased with him) brought a jug of
water, while he was in ar-Rahba, after which he dipped out a handful, washed his
hands, rinsed his mouth, snuffed up his nostrils, and wiped his face, his forearms and
his head. Then he drank from it while standing. Then he said: 'This is the minor ritual
ablution of someone who has not excreted any substance that would render him
ritually impure. I saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) act in this
manner'."

‫ُق ُل ُه َأْم ُأ َأ‬ ‫َن َث ًث َذ َش‬ ‫َك َن َتَن َّف‬ ‫َأَّن َّن‬ ‫َأَن‬
‫ َو ْر َو ى‬، ‫ َو َر‬:‫ َو َي و ‏ ‏‬، ‫‏ ا َي ُس ِف ي ال ِإ اِء لا ا ِإ ا ِرَب‬: ‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
Anas ibn Malik said (may Allah be well pleased with him): "The Prophet (Allah bless him
and give him peace) used to breathe into the vessel three times when he drank, and he
would say: 'It is more wholesome and more thirst-quenching!’”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 91


Chapter 32: How He SAW Drank

‫َأ‬
‫ َتَن َّف َس َم َّر َتْي‬، ‫ َّن ال َّن َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َك ا َن ِإ َذ ا َش َب‬:‫َع ا ْب َعَّب ا ٍس ‏ ‏‬
‫ِر‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِن ِن‬
Ibn 'Abbas said (may Allah be well pleased with him and his father): "When the Prophet
drank (Allah bless him and give him peace), he used to take two breaths.”

‫‏ َدَخ َل َع َلَّي ال َّن ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َف َش َب ْن ْر َب‬: ‫ َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫ َع ْن َج َّد َك ْبَش‬، ‫َع ْن َعْب ال َّرْح َم ْب َأ ي َعْم َر َة‬
‫ِر ِم ِق ٍة‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِة‬ ‫ِتِه‬ ‫ِن ِن ِب‬ ‫ِد‬
‫َه َف َق َط ْعُتُه‬ ‫ُم َع َّلَق َق ًم َف ُق ْم ُت َل‬
‫ِإ ى ِف ي ا‬ ،‫ٍة ا ِئ ا‬
Amr ibn Shu'aib reports on the authority of his father that his grandfather said: "I saw
Allah's Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) drink while both standing and
sitting.”

‫َأَن َأَّن َّن‬ ‫َن َث ًث‬ ‫َتَن َّف‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َأَن‬ ‫ُث َة َعْب‬
‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه‬، ‫ َو َزَع َم ٌس‬،‫ َي ُس ِف ي ال ِإ اِء لا ا‬، ‫‏ ا ُس ْبُن َم ا ِلٍك‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َم ا َم ْبِن ِد الل ِه‬
‫َن َث ًث‬ ‫َك َن َتَن َّف‬
‫ ا َي ُس ِف ي ال ِإ اِء لا ا‬،‫وسلم‬
Thumama ibn 'Abdillah said: “Anas ibn Malik used to breathe into the vessel three
times, and Anas ibn Malik maintained that the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him
peace) likewise used to breathe into the vessel three times.”

‫ َف َش َب ِم ْن َف ا ْل ْر َبِة َو ُه َو‬، ‫ َو ِق ْر َبٌة ُم َع َّلَق ٌة‬، ‫ َدَخ َل َع َلى ُأِّم ُس َلْي‬،‫ َأَّن ال َّن َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب َم ا‬
‫ِم ِق‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ٍم‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِس ِن ِلٍك‬
‫َه‬ ‫َق ٌم َف َق َم ْت ُأُّم ُس َلْي َل َر ْأ ْل ْر َب َف َق َط َع ْت‬
‫ا‬ ‫ٍم ِإ ى ِس ا ِق ِة‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ا ِئ‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) entered the
presence of Umm Sulaim, and a waterskin was suspended there, so he drank from the
mouth of the waterskin while standing. Umm Sulaim therefore reached up to the head
of the waterskin and cut it loose.”

‫َك َن َيْش ُب َق ًم َق َل َأ‬ ‫َأَّن َّن‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َّق‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ْع‬ ‫َش َة ْن‬
‫‏‬: ‫ُبو ِع ي َس ى‏‬ ‫ ا‬،‫َر ا ِئ ا‬ ‫ ا‬،‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬،‫ َع ِن ِبي َه ا‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ ِب ِت َس ِد ْبِن ِبي َو ا ٍص‬
‫َو َق َل َبْعُض ُهْم ُعَب ْيَد ُة ْنُت َن‬
‫ا ِبٍل‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏‬ ‫ا‬
A’isha bint Sa'd ibn Abi Waqqas reported that her father said: “The Prophet (Allah bless
him and give him peace) used to drink while standing.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 92


Chapter 33:
His SAW Perfume
Chapter 33: His SAW Perfume

‫ْن‬ ‫َّك ٌة‬ ‫َأ َق َل َك َن‬ ‫َأَن‬


‫‏ ا ِل َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ُس َيَت َط َّيُب ِم َه ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َع ْن ِبي ِه‬، ‫َع ْن ُم وَس ى ْبِن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
Musa ibn Anas ibn Malik reports that his father said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless
him and give him peace) had a vial from which he used to perfume himself.”

‫َك َن‬ ‫َّن َّن‬ ‫َق َل َأَن‬ ‫ُّد‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َأَن‬ ‫ُث َة َعْب‬
‫‏ ِإ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ا لا‬: ‫ َو ا ٌس ‏‬، ‫ لا َيُر ال ِّط ي َب‬، ‫‏ ا ُس ْبُن َم ا ِلٍك‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َم ا َم ْبِن ِد الل ِه‬
‫َيُر ُّد ال ي َب‬
‫ِّط‬
Thumama ibn 'Abdillah said: “Anas ibn Malik did not reject perfume. Anas also said:
‘The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) did not reject perfume'.”

‫ َو ال َّلَب ُن‬، ‫ َو ال ُّد ْه ُن‬، ‫‏ ا ْلَوَس ا ِئُد‬: ‫‏ َثلا ٌث لا ُتَر ُّد‏‬: ‫‏ َق ا َل َرُس و ُل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ا ْب ُعَم َر‬
‫ِن ِن‬
Ibn 'Umar said: "Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace): Three
things are not to be rejected: cushions, oil and perfume, and milk.’”

‫ُه َخ َل ُنُه‬ ‫َج َم َظ َه‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َع َأ ُه ْي َة َق َل َق َل‬


‫ َو ِط ي ُب ال ِّن َس اِء‬، ‫ َو ِف َي ْو‬، ‫‏ ِط ي ُب ال ِّر ا ِل ا َر ِر ي ُح‬: ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ْن ِبي َر َر‬
‫َم َظ َه َر َلْو ُنُه َوَخ َي ُح ُه‬
‫ِف ِر ي‬ ‫ا‬
Abu Huraira said: "Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace): 'Men's
perfume is perfume whose scent is apparent and whose color is not, and women's
perfume is perfume whose color is apparent and whose scent is not'.”

‫ َف َّنُه َخ َر َج‬، ‫‏ َذ ا ُأْع َي َأَح ُد ُك ُم ال َّر ْيَح ا َن َف لا َيُر ُّد ُه‬: ‫‏ َق ا َل َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأ ي ُع ْثَم ا َن ال َّنْه‬
‫ِإ‬ ‫ِط‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِد ِّي‬ ‫ِب‬
‫َن ْلَج َّن‬
‫ِم ا ِة‬
Abu 'Uthman al-Hindi said: “Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him
peace): ‘If someone is given sweet basil, he should not reject it, for it comes from the
Garden of Paradise!’"

‫َق َل‬
‫‏ خذ‬: ‫‏ فقال ل ه‏‬,‫‏ ومشى في إزار ‏‬,‫‏ فألقى جرير رداءه ‏‬,‫‏عرضت بين يدى عمر بن الخطاب ‏‬: ‫عن جرير بن عبد الله ا ‏‬
‫ًا‬
‫‏ إلا ما بلغنا من صورة يوسف عليه السلام‬,‫‏ ما رأيت رجل أحسن صورة من جرير ‏‬: ‫‏ فقال للقو م‏‬,‫رداءك ‏‬
Jarir ibn 'Abdi’llah reports: "I was brought before ‘Umar ibn al-Khattab (may Allah be
well pleased with him), whereupon Jarir discarded his cloak and walked in his loincloth,
so he said to him: 'Pick up your cloak!' ‘Umar then said to the group: 'I have not seen
any man more handsome in form than Jarir, except what we have been told about the
appearance of Joseph, the Champion of Truth (peace be upon him)'!”
Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 94
Chapter 34:
His SAW Speech
Chapter 34: His SAW Speech

‫ َو َل َّنُه َك ا َن َيَت َك َّلُم َك لاٍم َب‬،‫‏ َم ا َك ا َن َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َيْس ُر ُد س ْرَد ُك ْم َه َذ ا‬: ‫ َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا َش َة‬
‫ٍن‬ ‫ِّي‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِك‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِئ‬
‫َف ْص َيْح َف ُظ ُه َم ْن َج َلَس َلْي‬
‫ِإ ِه‬ ، ‫ٍل‬
A’isha said (may Allah the Exalted be well pleased with her): "Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace) would not speak on and on the way you do. Rather, he
would pause periodically, so that those who sat with him would remember what he
said.”

‫ُي ُد ْلَك َم َة َث ًث ُتْع َق َل َعْنُه‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َرُس ُل‬ ‫َأَن‬


‫ ِع ي ا ِل لا ا ِل‬،‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to
repeat each expression three times in order to make himself understood.”

‫ْن‬ ‫ْف‬ ‫ًف َف ُق ْل‬ ‫َأ َه َلَة َك َن‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َق َل َأْل َخ‬ ‫ْل‬
‫‏ ِص ِل ي َم ِط َق َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى‬: ‫ ُت ‏‬،‫ َو ا َوَّص ا َأا‬، ‫‏ َس ُت ا ِل ي ِه ُد ْبُن ِبي ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا َح َس ِن ْبِن َع ِل ٍّي‬
‫ُم َت َو َل ْح َز َد َم ْل ْك َر َلْيَس ْت َلُه َر َح ٌة َط ُل‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َك َن‬
‫ ِو ي‬، ‫ا‬ ، ‫ ا ِئ ا ِف ِة‬، ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ا ِص ال ا ِن‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫الله عليه وسلم‬
‫ْلَك َك ُم ُه َف ْص ٌل‬ ‫َك َّل‬ ‫َت َل‬ ‫ْخ ُه ْس‬ ‫ْلَك‬ ‫ْف‬ ‫َغ ْي‬ ‫َك َّل‬ ‫ْك‬
‫ لا‬، ‫ لا‬، ‫ َو َيَت ُم ِبَج َو ا ِم ِع ا ِلِم‬،‫ َو َي ِت ُم ِبا ِم الل ِه َع ا ى‬، ‫ َي َت ِت ُح ا لا َم‬، ‫ لا َيَت ُم ِف ي ِر َح ا َج ٍة‬، ‫ال َّس ِت‬
‫ُيَع ُم ْع َم َة َو ْن َد َّق ْت َيُذ ُّم ْنَه َش ْيًئ َغ ْيَر َأَّنُه َلْم َيُك ْن َيُذ ُّم َذ َّو ًق‬ ‫َو ْلُم‬ ‫ َلْيَس ْلَج‬، ‫ َو لا َتْق ي َر‬، ‫ُف ُض و َل‬
‫اا‬ ،‫ِم ا ا‬ ‫لا‬ ‫ ِّظ ال ِّن ْل ِإ‬، ‫ لا ا ِه ي ِن‬،‫ِبا ا ِف ي‬ ‫ِص‬
‫ َو لا َيْغ َض ُب‬، ‫ َح َّت ى َيْنَت َر َلُه‬، ‫ َلْم َيُق ْم َغ َض َش ْي ٌء‬، ‫ َف َذ ا ُتُع َي ا َح ُّق‬،‫ َو لا َم ا َك ا َن َلَه ا‬،‫ َو لا ُتْغ ُب ُه ال ُّد ْنَي ا‬، ‫َو لا َيْمَد ُح ُه‬
‫ِص‬ ‫ِل ِب ِه‬ ‫ِّد‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِض‬
‫ َوَض َر َب َر ا َح ا ْلُي ْمَن ى َبْط َن‬،‫ َو َذ ا َتَح َّد َث ا َّتَص َل َه ا‬،‫ َو َذ ا َتَعَّج َب َق َلَبَه ا‬،‫ َذ ا َأَش ا َر َك ُك َه ا‬،‫ َو لا َيْنَت ُر َلَه ا‬، ‫ِل َن ْف‬
‫ِب ِتِه‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِب ِّفِه ِّل‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِص‬ ‫ِس ِه‬
‫َّت َبُّس ُم َيْف َت ُّر َع ْن ْث َح ْلَغ‬ ‫ْلُيْس َر َو َذ َغ َب َأْع َر َض َو َأَش َح َو َذ َف َح َغ َّض َط ْر َف ُه ُج ُّل َض‬
‫َم‬
‫ِم ِل ِّب ا اِم‬ ، ‫ِح ِك ِه ال‬ ، ‫ ِإ ا ِر‬، ‫ا‬ ‫ ِإ ا ِض‬،‫ى‬ ‫ِإ ْبَه ا ِم ِه ا‬
Al-Hasan ibn 'Ali said (may Allah the Exalted be well pleased with him and his father): “I said to
my maternal uncle, Hind ibn Abi Hala, who was skilled at describing people: ‘Describe for me
the manner of speech Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)!’ He said: Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was constantly sympathetic with sorrows,
persistent in thought, having no repose, prolonged in silence. He would not speak
unnecessarily. He would introduce and conclude his speech with: 'Bismillahi ta'ala [In the
Name of Allah, Exalted is He]!' He would speak using simple words bearing many profound
meanings [bi-jawami'i ’l-kalim]. His speech was concise, neither excessive nor abridged. It was
neither uncouth nor contemptible. He would extol a blessing, however small, and he would not
find fault with any aspect of it. He neither condemned nor praised those who enjoyed food and
drink, and he would not be angered by this world. If the truth were overstepped, he would be
so furious that he could do nothing but right the wrong. He would not be angry for his own
sake or come to his own defense. When he beckoned, he beckoned with the whole of the palm
of his hand, and when he was astonished, he turned it over, and when he spoke, he gestured
with his hands, and placed his right palm over the base of his left thumb. When he was angry,
he turned away and averted his face, and when he was happy, he lowered his gaze. Most of his
laughter was in the form of a smile that revealed teeth as white as hailstones'.”

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Chapter 35:
His SAW Laugh
Chapter 35: His SAW Laugh

‫َت‬ ‫َش ٌة َك َن ْض ُك‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َة َق َل َك َن‬


،‫ َو ا لا َي َح ِإ لا َبُّس ًم ا‬، ‫ ُح ُم وَأ‬،‫‏ ا ِف ي َس ا ْي َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َج ا ِبِر ْبِن َس ُم َر‬
‫َف ُك ْنُت َذ َنَظ ْر ُت َلْي ُق ْلُت َأْك َح ُل ْلَعْيَنْي َو َلْيَس ْك َح َل‬
‫ِب‬ ، ‫ِن‬ ‫ا‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏‬ ، ‫ِإ ِه‬ ‫ِإ ا‬
Jabir ibn Samura said (may Allah be well pleased with him): "There was a slenderness
in the legs of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), and his laugh
always took the form of a joyful smile, so when I looked at him, I said: 'His eyes are
blackened [with kohl], though and he is not black-eyed'!”

‫َأ َأ ًد َأْك َث َت‬ ‫ْب َج ْز َأَّنُه َق َل‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َعْب‬


‫‏ َم ا َر ْيُت َح ا َر َبُّس ًم ا ِم ْن َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ا ‏‬ ،‫َع ْن ِد الل ِه ْبِن ا َح ا ِرِث ِن ٍء‬
Abdullah ibn al-Harith ibn Jaz said (may Allah be well pleased with him): "I have not
seen anyone with a more cheerful countenance than Allah's Messenger (Allah bless
him and give him peace)!"

‫َت‬ ‫َق َل َم َك َن َض ُك‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َعْب‬


‫ِح َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِإ لا َبُّس ًم ا‬ ‫‏ ا ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِد الل ِه ْبِن ا َح ا ِرِث‬
Abdullah ibn al-Harith said (may Allah be well pleased with him): “The laughter of
Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was nothing but a joyful smile.”

‫ َو آَخ َر َرُج َيْخ ُر ُج ِم َن‬، ‫‏ ي ل َأْع َلُم َأَّو َل َرُج َيْد ُخ ُل ا ْلَج َّن َة‬: ‫‏ َق ا َل َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأ ي َذ‬
‫ِإ ِّن‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِب ٍّر‬
‫َعْنُه َب ُرَه َف ُي َق ُل َلُه َع ْلٍلَت َيْوَم َك َذ‬ ‫ُأ ٍل‬
‫َّب‬ ‫َّرُج َيْوَم ْل َي َم َف ُي َق ُل ْع ُض َع َلْي َغ َر ُذ ُن َو ُيَخ‬ ‫َّن ْؤَت‬
‫ا‬ ‫‏ ِم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ِك ا ا‬ ‫‏ ا ِر وا ِه ِص ا َأ و ِبِه‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا ِق ا ِة‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ ُي ى ِبال‬، ‫ال ا ِر‬
‫َن ًة َف ُق ُل َّن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َك َن ُك‬ ‫َه َف َق ُل ْع‬ ‫ُه ْش‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َك َذ َك َذ ُه‬
‫‏ ِإ ِل ي‬: ‫ َي و ‏‬، ‫‏ ُط وُه َم ا ِّل َس ِّي َئ ٍة َع ِم َه ا َح َس‬: ‫ ُي ا ‏‬،‫ َو َو ُم ِف ٌق ِم ْن ِك َب ا ِر ا‬، ‫ لا ُي ِك ُر‬، ‫ َو َو ُم ِق ٌّر‬،‫ ا‬،‫َو ا‬
‫ُذ ُن ًب َم َأَر َه َه ُه َن‬
‫وا ا ا ا ا ا‬
Abu Dharr said (may Allah be well pleased with him): “Allah’s Messenger said (Allah
bless him and give him peace): "I surely know the first man who will enter the Garden
of Paradise, and the last man who will emerge from the Fire of Hell. The man will be
brought forth on the Day of Resurrection, and the command will be given: “Show him
his minor sins, and let his major sins be hidden from him!” He will therefore be told:
“On such-and-such a day, you committed such-and-such and such-and-such sins!” He
will acknowledge [his sins] and not disavow them and he will be fearful of those sins
that are major offenses, so the command will be given: “In place of every bad deed he
committed, grant him a good deed!” He will therefore say: “I am guilty of sins that I do
not see here!” Abu Dharr said: “I saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) smile so broadly that his molar teeth showed!”

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Chapter 35: His SAW Laugh

‫َض َك‬ ‫‏ َم ا َح َج َب ي َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم ُم ْنُذ َأْس َلْم ُت َو َر‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َج ي ْب َعْب الل‬
‫ لا آ ِني ِإ لا ِح‬، ‫ِه‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِر ِر ِن ِد ِه‬
Jarir ibn ‘Abdillah said (may Allah be well pleased with him): “Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace) did not shun me from the time when I embraced Islam,
and he never saw me without laughing.”

‫َر َأْه َّن ُخ ُر ًج َرُج ٌل‬ ‫َأْع ُف‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َق َل‬ ‫َعْب‬
،‫ِل ال ا ِر و ا‬ ‫ِخ‬ ‫‏ ِإ ِّني ل ر آ‬: ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِد الل ِه ْبِن َم ْس ُع وٍد‬
‫َيْخ ُر ُج ْنَه َزْح ًف َف ُي َق ُل َلُه ْنَط ْق َف ْدُخ ْلَج َّن َة َق َل َف َي ْذ َه ُب َي ْد ُخ َل ْلَج َّن َة َف َي ُد َّن َس َق ْد َأَخ ُذ ْل َن َل‬
، ‫وا ا َم ا ِز‬ ‫ ِج ال ا‬، ‫ا‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫‏ ا ِل ا ِل ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ا‬ ‫ِم ا‬
‫َف َي ُق ُل َنَعْم َق َل َف ُي َق ُل َلُه‬ ‫َت‬ ‫َف َي ْر ُع َف َي ُق ُل َي َر َق ْد َأَخ َذ َّن ُس ْلَم َن َل َف ُي َق ُل َلُه َأَتْذ ُك ُر َّز َم َن َّل ُك ْن‬
‫‏‬: ‫‏ ا ‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫‏‬: ‫ و ‏‬، ‫ِف ي ِه‬ ‫ال ا ا ِذ ي‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ال ا ا ا ِز‬ ، ‫‏ ا ِّب‬: ‫و ‏‬ ‫ِج‬
‫ُّد ْنَي َق َل َف َي ُق ُل َتْس َخ ُر َو َأْنَت ْلَم ُك َق َل‬ ‫َع‬ ‫ْض‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َش‬
‫َتَم َّنْيَت َوَع َر َة‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َف‬
‫ُه َّن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫ُي‬ ‫َتَم َّن َق َل َف َيَتَم َّن َف‬
‫‏‬: ‫ا ِل ا ‏‬ ‫ِبي‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏ و ‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ا ِف ال ا‬ ‫ا ِذ ي‬ ‫‏َأ ِإ‬: ‫ اَل ‏‬،‫ى‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،
‫ُذ‬
‫َو ا ُه‬ ‫َن‬ ‫ْت‬ ‫َد‬ ‫ َح َّت ى َب‬، ‫َك‬ ‫َض‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َر ْيُت َرُس‬ ‫ْد‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َف‬
‫ِج‬ ‫ ِح‬،‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
Abdullah ibn Mas'ud said (may Allah be well pleased with him): "Allah’s Messenger said
(Allah bless him and give him peace): “I am well aware of the last person to emerge
from the Hellfire. After crawling out, he will be told: ‘Go and enter the Garden of
Paradise!’ He will therefore enter the Garden of Paradise, but he will find that the
people have occupied the abodes, so he will return and say: ‘O my Lord, the people
have occupied the abodes!’ He will therefore be asked: ‘Do you remember the time you
were in?’ He will say: ‘Yes,’ so he will be told: ‘Make a wish!’ He will make a wish,
whereupon he will be told: ‘You have what you wished for, and this world ten times
over!’ He will then say: ‘Are you, the Sovereign, mocking me?”’ He ['Abdu’llah ibn
Mas'ud] said: “I saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) grin so
broadly that his molar teeth showed!”

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Chapter 35: His SAW Laugh

‫َف َل ْس‬ ‫َق َل‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َع ْن َع ْب َر َع َة َق َل َش ْد ُت َع ًّي ُأ َي َد َّب َي ْر َك َبَه َف َلَّم َوَض َع ْج َلُه‬
‫ َّم ا ا َت َو ى‬، ‫‏ ِبْس ِم الل ِه‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِف ي ال ِّر ا ِب‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ا ا‬ ‫ ِت ِب ا ٍة ِل‬،‫ِل ا‬ ‫‏ ِه‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِل ِّي ِن ِبي‬
‫ ُثَّم‬، ‫‏ ُس ْبَح ا َن ا َّل ي َس َّخ َر َلَن ا َه َذ ا َو َم ا ُك َّن ا َلُه ُم ْق ي َن َو َّنا َلى َر َن ا َلُم ْنَق ُب و َن‬: ‫ ُثَّم َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫‏ ا ْلَح ْمُد ِل َّل‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬،‫َع َلى َظ ْه َه ا‬
‫ِل‬ ‫ِّب‬ ‫ِإ ِإ‬ ‫ِر ِن‬ ‫ِذ‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِر‬
‫ ُثَّم‬، ‫ َف ا ْغ ْر ِل ي َف َّنُه لا َيْغ ُر ال ُّذ ُنوَب لا َأْنَت‬،‫ ُس ْبَح ا َنَك ي َظ َلْم ُت َنْف ي‬،‫ َو ال َّلُه َأْك َب ُر َثلا ًثا‬،‫‏ ا ْلَح ْمُد ِل َّل َثلا ًثا‬: ‫َق ا َل ‏‬
‫ِإ‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِس‬ ‫ِإ ِّن‬ ‫ِه‬
‫َم‬ ‫َص َن َع َك‬ ‫َض َك َف ُق ْلُت ْن َأ َش ْي َض ْك َت َي َأ َر ْلُم ْؤ َن َق َل َر َأْيُت َرُس َل‬
‫ا‬ ‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ا ِم ي ا ِم ِن ي ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ ‫ٍء َأ ِح‬ ‫‏َكِم َف ُق ْلِّي‬: ‫‏‬ ‫ِح‬
‫ْغ‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َذ‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َّن‬
‫‏ َر ا ْر‬: ‫ ا ا ‏‬، ‫‏ َرَّب َي ْع َج ُب ِم ْن َعْب‬: ‫َت َيا َرُس و الل ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ْك‬ ‫ْي َض‬ ‫َش‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫ُت‬ ‫َص َنْع ُت ُثَّم َض‬
‫ِّب ِف‬ ‫ِد ِه ِإ‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ٍء ِح‬ ‫‏ ِم ِّي‬: ‫‏‬ ، ‫ِح‬
‫ َّنُه لا َيْغ ُر ال ُّذ ُنوَب َغ ْيُر َك‬،‫ي ُذ ُنو ي‬
‫ِف‬ ‫ِب ِإ‬ ‫ِل‬
Ali ibn Rabi'a said: "I was present when 'Ali (may Allah be well pleased with him) had an
animal brought for him to ride. When he placed his foot in the stirrup, he said: “In the
Name of Allah [Bismillah],” and when he settled on its back, he said: “Praise be to
Allah!” Then he said: “Glory be to the One who has placed this at our disposal, for we
would not have been equal to the task [Subhanalladhi sakhkhara la-na hadha wa ma
kunna la-hu muqrinin], and to our Lord we are surely returning [wa inna ila Rabbina la-
munqalibun]. (Al-Qur'an;43:13-14)Then he said: “Praise be to Allah,” three times, and:
“Allah is Supremely Great,” three times, then: “Glory be to You! I have wronged myself,
so forgive me, for no one forgives sins but You!” Then he laughed, so I said to him:
“What has made you laugh, O Commander of the Believers?” He said: “I saw Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) do just as I did now, after which he
laughed, so I said: "What has made you laugh, O Messenger of Allah?" He replied: ‘Your
Lord surely marvels at His servant when he says: “My Lord, forgive me my sins,
knowing that no one but He forgives sins'!”

‫ َض َك َيْوَم ا ْلَخ ْنَد َح َّت ى َبَد ْت َنَو ا ُذ ُه‬،‫‏ َلَق ْد َر َأْيُت ال َّن َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫‏ َق ا َل َس ْعٌد‏‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِم ْب َس ْع‬
‫ِج‬ ‫ِق‬ ‫ِح‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِر ِن ٍد‬
‫َق َل ُق ْلُت َك ْيَف َك َن َق َل َك َن َرُج ٌل َم َعُه ُتْر ٌس َو َك َن َس ْعٌد َر ًي َو َك َن َيُق ُل َك َذ َو َك َذ ُّت ْر ُيَغ َج ْبَهَتُه‬
، ‫ا ِبال ِس ِّط ي‬ ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ ا‬،‫ا ِم ا‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ا ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ا ‏‬
‫ْنُه َيْع َج ْبَهَتُه َو ْنَق َلَب َّرُج ُل َوَش َل ْج َف َض َك‬ ‫َف َن َز َع َلُه َس ْعٌد َس ْه َف َلَّم َر َف َع َر ْأَس ُه َر َم ُه َف َلْم ُيْخ ْئ َه‬
‫‏ ِح‬: ‫ ا ِبِر ِل ِه‏‬، ‫ال‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِن ي‬ ‫ِط ِذ ِه ِم‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ِب ٍم‬
‫‏ ْن ْع ال َّرُج‬: ‫‏ ْن َأ َش ْي َض َك‏ ؟‏ َق ا َل ‏‬: ‫‏ ُق ْلُت ‏‬: ‫ال َّن ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َح َّت ى َبَد ْت َنَو ا ُذ ُه َق ا َل ‏‬
‫ِل‬ ‫ِم ِف ِلِه ِب‬ ‫ٍء ِح‬ ‫ِم ِّي‬ ‫ِج‬ ‫ِب‬
Amir ibn Sa'd said: “Sa'd [Ibn Abi Waqqas] said: ‘I had seen the Prophet (Allah bless him
and give him peace) laugh at the Battle of the Trench, so hard that his molar teeth
became apparent.’ I said: ‘How was his laughter?’ He said: ‘There was a man holding a
shield while Sa'd was shooting, and the man was saying such-and-such and such-and-
such, with the shield covering his forehead. Sa'd therefore aimed an arrow at him and
shot it when he raised his head, so it did not miss this part of him — meaning his
forehead — and the man toppled over and kicked up his foot. The Prophet (Allah bless
him and give him peace) then laughed so much that his molar teeth became apparent.’
I asked: ‘What made him laugh?’ He replied: ‘What he did to the man!”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 100


Chapter 36:
His SAW Manner
of Joking
Chapter 36: His SAW Manner of Joking

‫ُأ‬ ‫َأ‬
‫‏ َيا َذ ا ال ُذ َنْي‬: ‫ َق ا َل َلُه‏‬،‫‏ ِإ َّن ال َّن َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َنِس ْب َم ا ِلٍك‬
‫ِب‬ ‫ِن‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) said to him: 'O
two-eared'!”

‫َأ‬ ‫ُق َل َأ‬ ‫َل َخ َن‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل ْن َك َن‬ ‫َأَن‬


‫ َيا َبا‬:‫ ُي ا ِل ُط ا َح َّت ى َي و ل ٍخ ِل ي َص ِغ ي ٍر‏ ‏‬،‫ ِإ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
‫َف َل َغ ْي‬ ‫ْي‬
‫ َم ا َع ال ُّن ُر‏؟‬، ‫ُعَم ٍر‬
Anas ibn Malik said (may Allah be well pleased with him): "Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace) would associate so closely with us that he said to a
young brother of mine: “O Abu 'Umair, what has the little red- beaked sparrow done?’”

‫ًّق‬ ‫َأُق ُل‬ ‫َّنَك ُتَد َن َق َل‬ ‫َع ْن َأ ُه َر ْيَر َة َق َل َق ُل َي َرُس َل‬
‫‏ ِإ ِّني لا و ِإ لا َح ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ا ِع ُب ا‬ ،
‫ِه ِإ‬ ‫الل‬ ‫‏ ا و‬: ‫‏ ا وا‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِبي‬
Abu Huraira said (may Allah the Exalted be well pleased with him): “They said: ‘O
Messenger of Allah, are you teasing us?’ He said: ‘Yes, except that I am telling nothing
but the truth'!”

‫َل َل َن َق َف َق َل‬ ‫َح ُلَك‬ ‫َف َق َل‬ ‫َأَّن َرُج ْس َتْح َم َل َرُس َل‬ ‫َأَن‬
‫‏ َيا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ى َو ِد ا ٍة‬ ‫‏ ِإ ِّني ا ِم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫لا ا‬ ، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
‫ُق‬ ‫َو َه ْل َت ُد َل‬ ‫َم َأْص َن ُع َو َل َّن َق َف َق َل‬ ‫َرُس َل‬
‫ِإ لا ال ُّن و ‏؟‬ ‫ِإِب‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ِل‬ :
‫‏‬ ‫م‬
‫‏‬ ‫وسل‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ا‬ ‫؟‬
‫‏‬ ‫‏‬
‫ِة‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ِد‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "A man asked Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) to provide him with a mount, so he said: 'I will mount you on the offspring of a
she-camel The man said: 'O Messenger of Allah, what shall I do with the offspring of a
she- camel?' He said (Allah bless him and give him peace): 'To what does a she-camel
give birth, except more she-camels?’”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 102


Chapter 36: His SAW Manner of Joking

‫َه َّيًة‬ ‫َل َّن‬ ‫َأَّن َرُج ْن َأْه ْلَب َي َك َن ْس ُم ُه َز ًر َو َك َن ُيْه‬ ‫َأَن‬
‫ ِد‬،‫ِد ي ِإ ى ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫ ا‬،‫ا ِه ا‬ ‫ِل ا ا ِد ِة ا ا‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫لا‬ ، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
‫َّن‬ ‫َف َق َل َّن‬ ‫َذ َأَر َد َأْن ْخ‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َف‬ ‫ْل‬
‫‏ ِإ َز ا ِه ًر ا‬: ‫ ا ال َأِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬، ‫َي ُر َج‬ ‫ ِإ ا ا‬،‫ ُيَج ِّه ُزُه ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫ِم َن ا َب ا ِد َيِة‬
‫َف َت َّن‬ ‫َد‬ ‫ُه َك َن‬ ‫َك َن‬ ‫ُتَن َنْح‬
‫ َيْو ًم ا‬،‫ ا ُه ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬،‫َبا ِد َي ا َو ُن َح ا ِض ُر وُه َو ا صلى الله عليه وسلم ُيِح ُّب َو ا َرُج لا ِم ي ًم ا‬
‫ْل َف ْل َف َف َف َّن‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َه َذ‬ ‫َف َق َل‬ ‫ْب‬ ‫َخ ْل ُه‬ ‫َو ُه َو َي ُع َم َت َعُه َو ْح َتَض َنُه‬
‫‏ َم ْن ا‏ ؟‏ ْرِس ِن ي ا َت َت َع َر ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِم ْن ِفِه َو َو لا ُي ِص ُر ُه‬ ‫ِب ي ا ْأ ا‬
‫َّن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َع‬ ‫َج‬ ‫َف‬ ‫ُه‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َع‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫ْد‬ ‫َص‬ ‫ْه‬ ‫َظ‬ ‫َص‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َم‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َف َل‬
‫ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه‬ ، ‫َق َرُه ِب ِر ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ِح ي َن َر‬ ‫وسلم َج َع لا َي و ا‬
‫َك ًد َف َق َل َّن‬ ‫ًذ َّل َت‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َيُق ُل َم ْن َيْش َت َه َذ ْلَعْبَد َف َق َل‬
‫ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه‬،‫ ِإ ا َو ال ِه ِج ُد ِني ا ِس ا‬، ‫‏ َيا َرُس و الل ِه‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِر ي ا ا‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ و ‏‬،‫وسلم‬
‫َغ‬ ‫َأْو َق َل َأ َت ْنَد‬ ‫َلْس َت َك‬ ‫َل ْن ْنَد‬
‫‏ ن ِع الل ِه ا ٍل‬: ‫ا ‏‬ ‫ِب ا ِس ٍد‬ ‫‏ ِك ِع الل ِه‬: ‫وسل م‏‬
Anas ibn Malik said: “There was a man among the people of the desert — his name was
Zahir — and he used to bring the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) a
present from the desert, so the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) would
equip him when he wished to go out to battle. “The Prophet said (Allah bless him and
give him peace):‘Zahir is our desert, and we are his towns'. He (Allah bless him and give
him peace) used to love him, though he was a homely man, so the Prophet (Allah bless
him and give him peace) came to him one day while he was selling his wares, and
embraced him from behind so that he couldn't see who it was. So he said: ‘Who is this?
Let go of me!’ Then he turned around and recognized the Prophet (Allah bless him and
give him peace). Once he recognized the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace),
he kept his back pressed to the Prophet's chest, so the Prophet (Allah bless him and
give him peace) proceeded to say: ‘Who will buy this slave?’ The man said: ‘O
Messenger of Allah, in that case, by Allah, you will find me an unsellable commodity!’
The Prophet said (Allah bless him and give him peace): ‘But you are not an unsaleable
commodity in the view of Allah),’ or he said: ‘You are precious to Allah!'”

‫ْدُع َّلَه َأْن ْد َل ْل َّن َة‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َف َق َلْت‬ ‫َل َّن‬ ‫َع ْلَح َس َق َل َأَتْت‬
، ‫ُي ِخ ِن ي ا َج‬ ‫ ا ال‬، ‫‏ َيا َرُس و الل ِه‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫َعُج وٌز ِإ ى ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِن‬ ‫ا‬
‫َف َق َل َأْخ ُر َه َأَّنَه َتْد ُخ ُلَه َو َي َعُج ٌز َّن َّلَه‬ ‫َّن ْلَج َّن َة َتْد ُخ ُلَه َعُج ٌز َق َل َف َو َّلْت َتْب‬ ‫َف َقِن َل َي ُأَّم ُف‬
‫و ِإ ال‬ ‫ا ِه‬ ‫‏ ِب و ا ا لا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ِك ي‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا و‬ ‫لا‬ ‫ ِإ ا‬، ‫‏ ا لا ٍن‬: ‫ا ‏‬
‫ًب‬ ‫َر‬ ‫َتَع َل َيُق ُل َّن َأْنَش ْأَن ُه َّن ْنَش ًء َف َج َع ْلَن ُه َّن َأْبَك ًر ُع ُر ًب َأْت‬
‫ا ا ا‏‬ ،‫ا ا‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ا ِإ ا‬ ‫‏ ِإ ا‬: ‫ و ‏‬،‫ا ى‬
Al-Hasan Al-Basri said: "An old woman came to the Prophet (Allah bless him and give
him peace) and said: 'O Messenger of Allah, beseech Allah to let me enter the Garden
of Paradise!' He replied: 'O Mother of So-and-so, no old woman will enter the Garden
of Paradise!' She turned away weeping, so he said: 'Tell her that she will not enter it as
an old woman, for Allah says: ‘We have created them a new creation, and made them
virgins, loving, equal in age [inna ansha’na-hunna insha’a: fa-ja'alna-hunna abkara
'uruban atraba].’”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 103


Chapter 37:
His SAW Saying
of Poetry
Chapter 37: His SAW Saying of Poetry

‫ْع‬ ‫ْع َق َلْت َك َن َيَتَم َّث ُل‬ ‫َّث ُل َش‬ ‫َع ْن َع َش َة َق َلْت َل َلَه َه ْل َك َن َّن‬
‫ِبِش ِر‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ َأَيَتَم ِب ْي ٍء ِم َن ال ِّش ِر‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬،‫ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليهْأ وسلم‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ا‏‬ ‫‏ ِق ي‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا ِئ‬
‫َزَّو‬ ‫ْخ َب َم ْن َلْم ُت‬ ‫ْب َر َو َح َة َو َيَتَم َّث ُل َق ْو َي َك‬
‫ِد‬ ‫‏ ِتي ِبال ا ِر‬: ‫ِب ِل ِه‏‬ ، ‫ا ِن ا‬
A’isha (may Allah be well pleased with her) said that she was asked: "Was Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to imitating any form of poetry?"
She said: "He used to imitate the poetry of Ibn Rawaha, and he would imitate his
saying: “You will be brought the news by someone whom you have not furnished with
travel provisions.”

‫َأ ُك ُّل َش‬ ‫َك ُة َل‬ ‫َق َل َّش‬ ‫َّن َأْص َد َق َك‬ ‫َع ْن َأ ُه َر ْيَر َة َق َل َق َل َرُس ُل‬
‫ْي ٍء‬ ‫‏ لا‬: ‫ ِل َم ِب ي ٍد‏‬، ‫ِل َم ٍة ا َه ا ال ا ِع ُر‬ :
‫‏‬ ‫م‬
‫‏‬
‫ُأ ِإ‬ ‫وسل‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِبي‬
‫ُيْس َم‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َّص‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ْب‬ ‫ُة‬ ‫َم‬ ‫َد‬ ‫َك‬ ‫ٌل‬ ‫َه‬
‫ َو ا َّي ُن‬، ‫ا لا ال َبا ِط‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫َخ‬ ‫َم‬
‫ِل‬ ‫ِبي ال ِت‬
Abu Huraira said (may Allah be well pleased with him): “Allah’s Messenger said (Allah
bless him and give him peace): ‘The most truthful saying spoken by a poet is the saying
of Labid: Everything but Allah is surely futile,’ and [the poet] Umayya ibn Abi’s-Salt
almost embraced Islam.’”

‫َف َد َي ْت َف َق َل َه ْل َأْن‬ ‫ُأْص‬ ‫َق َل َأ‬ ‫ْف َن ْل‬ ‫ْن‬


‫ِت‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫‏ َص ا َب َح َج ٌر ُبَع َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ُج ُد ِب ْبِن ُس َي ا ا َبَج ِل ِّي‬
‫َم َل‬ ‫َس‬ ‫ْص ُبٌع َد‬ ‫ُأ‬
‫ِم ي ِت َو ِف ي ِب ي ِل الل ِه ا ِق ي ِت‬ ‫ِإ لا‬
Jundub ibn Sufyan al-Bajali said: “A stone hit the finger of Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace), causing it to bleed, so he said [in poetic verse]: 'Are you
nothing but a finger that has bled without having suffered in Allah’s cause?'”

‫َّل‬ ‫َة َف َق َل‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َق َل َق َل َلُه ٌل َأَف ُت‬ ‫ْل‬


‫‏ لا َو ال ِه َم ا‬: ‫‏ َر ْر ْم َع ْن َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َيا َبا ُعَم ا َر ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬: ‫َرُج ‏‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا َب َر اِء ْبِن َع ا ِزٍب‬
‫ُل‬ ‫َتَلَّق ْت َه ُن َّنْب‬ ‫ُن َّن‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َّل‬
‫ َو َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله‬، ‫ُهْم َو ا ِز ِبال ِل‬ ، ‫ َو ِك ْن َو ى َس َرَع ا ال ا ِس‬،‫َو ى َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
‫ُق ُل َأَن َّن‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫ٌذ‬ ‫َعْب ْل‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َأ ْف َن‬ ‫َل ْغ َل‬
‫‏ ا ال ِب ُّي لا‬: ‫ َو َرُس و الل ِه َي و ‏‬،‫ َو ُبو ُس َي ا ْبُن ا َح ا ِرِث ْبِن ِد ا ُمَّط ِل ِب آِخ ِبِل َج ا ِم َه ا‬، ‫ َع ى َب ِتِه‬،‫عليه وسلم‬
‫َك ْب َأَن ْبُن َعْب ْلُمَّط ْب‬
‫ِد ا ِل‬ ‫اا‬ ‫ِذ‬
Al-Bara’ ibn 'Azib reported that: A man said to him: “Did you all flee from Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), O Abu 'Umara?” He replied: “No, by
Allah! Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) did not retreat, but those
who were hasty retreated, being assailed by the arrows of the Hawazin. Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was mounted on his female mule,
while Abu Sufyan ibn al-Harith ibn 'Abd al-Muttalib was holding its bridle, and Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was saying [in poetic verse]: 'I am the
Prophet, no lie! I am the son of 'Abd al-Muttalib!'”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 105


Chapter 37: His SAW Saying of Poetry

‫ُه ُق ُل‬ ‫ْي َد‬ ‫َة ْم‬ ‫ُعْم ْلَق َض‬ ‫َدَخ َل َّك َة‬ ‫َأَن َأَّن َّن‬
:‫ َو َو َي و ‏ ‏‬، ‫ َو ا ْبُن َر َو ا َح َي ِش ي َب َن َي ْيِه‬،‫َم ِف ي َر ِة ا اِء‬ ‫‏ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫َع ْن ٍس ‏‬
‫َو ُيْذ ُل ْلَخ َل َع ْن َخ‬ ‫َخ ُّلوا َب ي ا ْلُك َّف ا َع ْن َس ي ا ْلَيْوَم َنْض ُبُك ْم َع َلى َتْن ي َض ْر ًبا ُي ي ُل ا ْلَه ا َم َع ْن َم‬
‫ِل ي ِلِه‬ ‫ِه ا ِل ي‬ ‫ِق ي ِلِه‬ ‫ِز‬ ‫ِز ِلِه‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ِب ِلِه‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ِن‬
‫ْع َر َف َق َل‬ ‫َتُق ُل‬ ‫َر‬ ‫َح‬ ‫َو‬ ‫َرُس‬ ‫َي‬ ‫َن‬ ‫َف َق َل َلُه ُعَم ُر َي ْبَن َر َو َح َة َبْي‬
‫ ا صلى‬، ‫ ِف ي ِم الل ِه و ال ِّش‬،‫ِد ي و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ، ‫ا‬ ‫‏ ا ا‬: ‫‏‬ ‫ا‬
‫َّنْب‬ ‫َخ َعْنُه َي ُعَم ُر َف َل َي َأْس َر ُع ْم ْن َنْض‬
‫ِح ال ِل‬ ‫ ِم‬، ‫ِف ي ِه‬ ‫ ِه‬، ‫ا‬ ‫‏ ِّل‬: ‫الله عليه وسل م‏‬
Anas said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) entered Mecca during the
Visitation of Fulfillment ['Umrat al- Qada'], and Ibn Rawaha walked in front of him,
saying [in poetic verse]: “Clear away from his path, O sons of the unbelievers! Today we
shall prevent you from bringing it to a halt, with a blow that removes the owls from its
way station, and distracts the bosom friend from his bosom friend!” 'Umar then said:
“O Ibn Rawaha, you dare to utter poetry before Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and
give him peace) and in Allah’s Sanctuary!” But he said (Allah bless him and give him
peace): “Leave him alone, O 'Umar, for it will strike them down more quickly than a
shower of arrows!’”

‫َأْك َث َر ْن َئ َم َّر َو َك َن َأْص َح ُبُه َيَتَن َش ُد َن‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َة َق َل‬
‫ا و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ِم ِم ا ِة ٍة‬ ،‫‏ َج ا ْس ُت ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َج ا ِبِر ْبِن َس ُم َر‬
‫ َو ُه َو َس ا ٌت َو ُرَّبَم ا َتَبَّس َم َم َعُهْم‬، ‫ َو َيَت َذ ا َك ُر و َن َأْش َي ا َء ْن َأْم ا ْلَج ا َّي‬، ‫ال ْع َر‬
‫ِك‬ ‫ِهِل ِة‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِّش‬
Jabir ibn Samura said: ‘I sat with the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) more
than one hundred times, and his Companions used to recite poetry to one another.
They would also reminisce over things relating to the pagan era [al-jahiliyya], while he
was silent and sometimes even smiled with them.’”

‫َم‬ ‫ْي‬ ‫َأ ُك ُّل َش‬ ‫َق َل َأْش َع ُر َك َم َتَك َّلَم ْت َه ْلَع َر ُب َك َم ُة َل‬ ‫َع ْن َأ ُه َر ْيَر َة َع َّن‬
‫ٍء ا‬ ‫‏ لا‬: ‫ِل ِب ي ٍد‏‬ ‫ِب ا ا‬ ‫ِل ٍة‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ ِن ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫ِبي‬
‫َّلَه َب ٌل‬ ‫َخ‬
‫لا ال ا ِط‬
Abu Huraira said: “As the Prophet said (Allah bless him and give him peace):‘The most
poetic saying spoken by the Arabs is the saying of Labid: “Everything but Allah is surely
futile!'”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 106


Chapter 37: His SAW Saying of Poetry

‫َق ْو ُأَم َّي َة ْب‬ ‫ َف َأْنَش ْد ُتُه ا َئَة َق ا َي ْن‬،‫‏ ُك ْنُت ْد َف ال َّن صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫ َع ْن َأ ي‬، ‫َع ْن َعْم و ْب ال َّش ي‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِف ٍة ِم‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫َّنِب ِّي‬ ‫َق ِر‬ ‫ِب َأِه‬ ‫ِر ِد‬ ‫َأ ِر‬
‫ْيًت‬ ‫ْع‬ ‫ْه َح َّت َأْنَش ْد ُتُه َئًة‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ْيًت‬ ‫ُتُه‬ ‫ْد‬ ‫ْنَش‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫ُك‬ ‫ْلِن َّثَق‬
،‫َي ِن ي ا‬
‫َب‬ ‫ِم ا‬ ‫ى‬ ‫‏ ِه ي‬: ‫ ا ِل َي ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬،‫ا‬ ‫َب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫َم‬ ، ‫ِبي ال َّص ِت ال ِف ِّي‬
‫‏ ْن َك ا َد َلُيْس ُم‬: ‫َف َق ا َل ال َّن ُّي صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬
‫ِل‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِب‬
Amr ibn ash-Sharid reported that his father said: "As I rode behind the Prophet (Allah
bless him and give him peace), I recited to him a hundred poetic verses, composed by
Umayya ibn Abi’s-Salt. Whenever I recited a verse to him, the Prophet (Allah bless him
and give him peace) said to me: “Recite more!” until I had recited a hundred, meaning
verses,to him.”’ The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) therefore said: 'He
was surely near to embracing Islam!'"

‫َلْي َق‬ ‫ُق‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َن َث‬ ‫َض‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َش َة َق َلْت َك َن‬
‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َي ُع ِل َح َّس ا ْبِن ا ِبٍت ِم َب ًر ا ِف ي ا َمْس ِج ِد َي و ُم َع ِه ا ِئًم ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
‫ُق ُل‬ ‫َأ َق َل َن‬ ‫َف‬
‫‏ ُي ا ِف ُح َع ْن َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َو َي و صلى الله‬: ‫ُي ا ِخ ُر َع ْن َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ْو ا ‏‬
‫َن َأ َف‬ ‫ْلُق‬ ‫َن‬ ‫َّن َّلَه َؤ‬
‫ َم ا ُي ا ِف ُح ْو ُي ا ِخ ُر َع ْن َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬، ‫‏ ِإ ال ُي ِّيُد َح َّس ا ِبُر وِح ا ُد ِس‬: ‫عليه وسل م‏‬
A’isha said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to set up a
pulpit in the mosque for Hassan ibn Thabit. He would stand upright upon it, paying
tribute to Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)’ or: ‘defending Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace).’ He would say (Allah bless him and
give him peace): “Allah (Exalted is He) supports Hassan with the Spirit of Holiness,
when he defends or pays tribute to Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace)!'”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 107


Chapter 38:
His SAW Storytelling
At Night
Chapter 38: His SAW Storytelling at Night

‫َذ َت َلْيَل َس َءُه َح ًث َف َق َل ْم َر َأٌة ْنُه َّن َك َأَّن‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َع ْن َع َش َة َق َلْت َح َّد َث‬
‫‏‬: ‫ِم ‏‬ ‫ ا ِت ا‬،‫ِد ي ا‬ ‫ٍة ِن ا‬ ‫ ا‬،‫َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا ِئ‬
‫َّي‬ ‫َج‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫ُّن‬ ‫ْلَح َث َح ُث ُخ َر َف َة َف َق َل َأَتْد ُر َن َم ُخ َر َفُة َّن ُخ َر َف َة َك َن َرُج ْن ُع ْذ َر َة َأَس َر ْتُه ْل‬
، ‫ا ِج ِف ي ا ا ِهِل ِة‬ ، ‫َأ‬ ‫ا َأ لا ِم‬ ‫ا‬ ‫و ا ا ‏ ؟‏ ِإ‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا‬ ‫ِد ي‬ ‫ا ِد ي‬
‫َّن ُس َح ُث‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫ُث‬ ‫َن‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َف‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ُّد‬ ‫ُث‬ ‫ْه‬ ‫َد‬ ‫َف َم َك َث‬
‫‏ ِد ي‬: ‫ ا ال ا ‏‬، ‫ ا ُيَح ِّد ال ا َس ِبَم ا َر ى ِف ي ِه ْم ِم َن ال َع ا ِج ي ِب‬، ‫ َّم َر وُه ِإ ى ال ِإ ِس‬،‫ِف ي ِه ْم ًر ا‬
‫ُخ َر َف َة‬
‫ا‬
Ai'sha said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) told his wives a
story one night, and one of them said: “It sounds like a fable of Khurafa!” He said: “Do
you know what that means? Khurafa was a man from [the Yemenite tribe of] 'Udhra.
The jinn captured him in the pagan era [al-jahiliyya], so he stayed with them for a long
time, then they returned him to his people. He used to tell the people about the
marvels that he saw among them, so the people said: ‘The fable of Khurafa.'”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 109


Chapter 39:
Hadith of Umm Zar'
‫'‪Chapter 39: Hadith of Umm Zar‬‬

‫َع ْن َع َش َة َق َلْت َج َلَس ْت ْح َد َع ْش َر َة ْم َر َأًة َف َتَع َه ْد َن َو َتَع َق ْد َن َأْن َيْك ُتْم َن ْن َأْخ َب َأْز َو َّن َش ْيًئ َف َق َل‬
‫ا‏ ‪:‬‏ ا َأِت‬ ‫اَلِر ا ِج ِه‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫لا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِإ ى‬ ‫ا ِئ ‪ ،‬ا ‏ ‪:‬‏‬
‫ُبُّث‬ ‫َزْو‬ ‫َّث َي ُة‬ ‫َس ْه ٌل َف ُيْر َتَق َو َس ٌن َف ُي ْنَت َق ُل َق‬ ‫ُأ َل َزْو َلْح ُم َج َم َغ َع َل َر ْأ َج َب َوْع‬
‫ا ِت ال ا ِن ‏ ‪:‬‏ ِج ي لا‬ ‫ى‪ ،‬لا ِم ي‬ ‫ٍل ٍر ‪ ،‬لا‬ ‫َأ ٍل َأ ٍّث ىَأ ِس‬ ‫ال و ى‏ ‪:‬‏ ِج ي‬
‫ْلَع َش َّن ُق ْن َأْن ْق ُأَط َّلْق َو ْن‬ ‫ُة‬ ‫َث‬ ‫َّث‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫ْذُك‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ْذُك‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َذ‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫ُف‬ ‫َخ‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َخ‬
‫‪ِ ،‬إ‬ ‫‪ِ ،‬إ ِط‬ ‫ْرُه ْر ُعَج َرُه ‪َ ،‬و ُبَج َرُه ا ِت ال ا ِل ‏ ‪:‬‏ َزْوِج ي ا‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫لا َرُه ‪،‬‬ ‫َب َرُه ‪ِ ،‬إ ِّني ا‬
‫ْن‬
‫ي‬ ‫َأْس ُك ْت َع َّلْق َق ا َل ال َّر ا َع ُة‏ ‪:‬‏ َزْو ي َك َلْي َه ا َم َة ‪ ،‬لا َح ٌّر ‪َ ،‬و لا ُق ٌّر ‪َ ،‬و لا َم َخ ا َف َة ‪َ ،‬و لا َس آ َم َة َق ا َل ا ْلَخ ا ِم َس ُة‏ ‪:‬‏ َزْو‬ ‫ُأ‬
‫ِج ِإ‬ ‫ِت‬ ‫ِل ِت‬ ‫ِج‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِت‬
‫َدَخ َل َف َد ‪َ ،‬و ْن َخ َر َج َأ َد ‪َ ،‬و لا َيْس َأُل َعَّم ا َع َد َق ا َل ال َّس ا َس ُة‏ ‪:‬‏ َزْو ي ْن َأَك َل َلَّف ‪َ ،‬و ْن َش َب ا ْش َت َّف ‪َ ،‬و ا ْض َط َج َع‬
‫َأ‬ ‫ِإِن‬ ‫َق ِإ ُك ُّل ِر‬ ‫ِج َأ ِإ‬ ‫ِد‬ ‫ِت‬ ‫َل ِه‬ ‫ِس‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِه‬
‫‪ْ ،‬و‬ ‫َّج‬ ‫َش‬ ‫ٌء‬ ‫َد‬ ‫ُه‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َد‬ ‫ُء‬ ‫َب‬ ‫َط‬ ‫ُء‬ ‫َي‬ ‫َي‬ ‫َغ‬ ‫ْو‬ ‫ُء‬ ‫َي‬ ‫َعَي‬ ‫َزْو‬ ‫ُة‬ ‫َع‬ ‫َّس‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َّث‬ ‫َب‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َم‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ْع‬ ‫َي‬ ‫ْلَت َّف َو ُي ُج ْلَك َّف‬
‫ا ‪ِ ،‬ك‬ ‫اٍء‬ ‫اا ‪،‬‬ ‫اا‬ ‫ا ِت ال ا ِب ‏ ‪:‬‏ ِج ي ا ا ‪،‬‬ ‫ا‬ ‫‪ِ ،‬ل‬ ‫‪ ،‬لا و ِل ا‬ ‫ا‬
‫َف َّل ‪َ ،‬أْو َج َمَع ُك لا َل َق ا َل ال َّث ا َن ُة‏ ‪:‬‏ َزْو ي ا ْلَمُّس ‪َ ،‬م ُّس َأْر َن َو ال ي ُح ‪ ،‬ي ُح َزْر َن َق ا َل ال َّت ا َع ُة‏ ‪:‬‏ َزْو ي َر ي ُع‬
‫ِج ِف‬ ‫ِس‬ ‫ٍب ِت‬ ‫ٍب ِّر ِر‬ ‫ِج‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِك ِت‬ ‫ِك‬
‫ا ْل َم ا ‪َ ،‬ط ي ُل ال َج ا َع ي ُم ال َّر َم ا ‪َ ،‬ق ي ُب ا ْلَب ْي َن ال َّن ا َق ا َل ا ْلَع ا َر ُة‏ ‪:‬‏ َزْو ي َم ا ٌك ‪َ ،‬و َم ا َم ا ٌك َم ا ٌك َخ ْيٌر ْن‬
‫ِم‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِج‬ ‫ِش‬ ‫ِد ِت‬ ‫ِت ِم‬ ‫ِد‬ ‫ِّن ِد ِظ‬ ‫ِع ِد‬
‫َذ َس ْع َن َص ْوَت ْل ْز َه َأْيَق َّن َأَّنُه َّن َه َو ُك َق َل ْلَح َيَة َع ْش َر َة‬ ‫َمَس‬ ‫َق ُت ِر ْل‬ ‫َمَب‬ ‫َلُه ٌلِو َك َر ُت ْل‬ ‫َذ‬
‫‏ ‪:‬‏‬ ‫ا ِل ا ِت ا ا ِد‬ ‫ا ِم ِر ‪،‬‬ ‫ِلِك ‪َ ،‬أ ِإ ِب ِث ي ا َأ ا ا ِرِك ‪َ،‬أ ِل يلا ا ا ُأِر ِح ‪ِ ،‬إ ا َأِم‬
‫َد‬ ‫ْت َل َنْف‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َد‬ ‫ُذ َنَّي َو َم ْن َش ْح‬ ‫َزْو ي ُبو َزْر ٍع َو َم ا ُبو َزْر ٍع‏ ؟‏ َنا َس ْن ُح‬
‫ٍم َعُض َّي ‪َ ،‬و َبَّج َح ِن ي‪َ ،‬بَج َح ِإ َّي َأ ِس ي‪َ ،‬وَج ِني‬ ‫ِل ٍّي َأ ‪ ،‬ل ِم‬ ‫َأ ِم‬
‫ُب‬ ‫َر‬
‫َأ‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ُأ‬
‫َو ُم َن َف ْنَد ُه ُق ُل َف َق َّبُح َو ْر ُق ُد َف َتَص َّبُح َو ْش‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َوَد‬ ‫َو‬ ‫َص‬ ‫ْه‬ ‫ِجَأْه ُغ َنْيَم َش َف َج َع َل‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫و ‪ ،‬لا‬ ‫ٍّق ‪ِ ،‬ع‬ ‫ِن ي ِف ي ِل ِه ي ٍل ‪ِ ،‬ط ي ٍط ا ِئٍس‬ ‫ٍة ِب ٍّق‬ ‫ِف ي ِل‬
‫َف َأَتَق َّمُح ُأُّم َأ َزْر ٍع َف َم ُأُّم َأ َزْر ٍع ُع ُك ُم َه َرَد ٌح َو َبْيُتَه َف َس ٌح ْبُن َأ َزْر ٍع َف َم ْبُن َأ َزْر ٍع َم ْض َج ُع ُه‬
‫‪،‬‬ ‫‪ ،‬ا ا ِبي‬ ‫ا ا ‪ ،‬ا ِبي‬ ‫‪ ،‬و ا ا ‪،‬‬ ‫ا ِبي‬ ‫‪ِ ،‬بي‬
‫َك َمَس َش ْط َب َو ُتْش ُع ُه َر ُع ْلَج ْف َر ْنُت َأ َزْر ٍع َف َم ْنُت َأ َزْر ٍع َط ْو ُع َأ َه َو َط ْو ُع ُأ َه ْل ُء َس َه َوَغ ْيُظ‬
‫ِّم ا‪ِ ،‬م ِك ا ِئ ا‪،‬‬ ‫ِبي ا‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫ِبي‬ ‫‪ ،‬ا ِب‬ ‫ِبي‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫ا ا‬ ‫‪،‬‬
‫َتُب ُّث َح َث َن َتْب ًث َو ُتَن ُث َر َتَن َتْن ًث َو َتْم ُأ َبْيَتَن‬ ‫َزْر‬ ‫َجِّل َر َه ٍة َج َيُةِب َأ ِذَزْر َف َم َجِة ِبَيُة َأ‬
‫ا‬ ‫ِد ي ا ِث ي ا‪ ،‬لا ِّق ِم ي ا ِق ي ا‪ ،‬لا ل‬ ‫ي ٍع ‪ ،‬لا‬ ‫ي ٍع ‪ ،‬ا ا‬ ‫ا ِت ا‪ ،‬ا‬
‫ْن َتْح‬ ‫َعَب‬ ‫َتْع ًش َق َلِرْت َخِب َر َج َأُب َزْر َو ِر َأْوَط ِب ُب ُتْم َخ ُض َف َل َي ْم َر َأًة َم َعَه َو َلَد َلَه َك ْلَف ْهَد ْي َيْل‬
‫ِت‬ ‫ا ِن ِم‬ ‫‪،‬‬ ‫ا ا ِن ا‪ ،‬ا‬ ‫‪ِ ،‬ق ا‬ ‫و ٍع ‪ ،‬ال ا‬ ‫ِش ي ا‪ ،‬ا ‏ ‪:‬‏‬
‫ًّي‬ ‫َخ ْص َه ُر َّم َنَتْي َف َط َّلَق َو َنَك َح َه َف َن َك ْح ُت َبْعَد ُه َرُج َس ًّي َر َب َش ًّي َو َأَخ َذ َخ ًّي َوِنَأَر َح َع َلَّي َنَعًم َث‬
‫ا ِر ا‪،‬‬ ‫ِّط ا‪ ،‬ا‬ ‫ِر ا‪،‬‬ ‫لا ِر ا‪ِ ،‬ك‬ ‫ا‪،‬‬ ‫ِن ي‬ ‫ِر ا ِب ا ِن ‪،‬‬
‫َو َأْع َط ا ي ْن ُك َر ا َح َزْوًج ا‪َ ،‬و َق ا َل ‏ ‪:‬‏ ُك ي ُأَّم َزْر ٍع ‪َ ،‬و ي ي َأْه َل ‪َ ،‬ف َلْو َج َم ْع ُت ُك َّل َش ْي ٍء َأْع َط ا ي ‪َ ،‬م ا َبَلَغ َأْص َغ َر آ َي‬
‫ِن ِة‬ ‫ُك ْنُت َل َك َأ ِنَزْر ِه ُأ‬ ‫ِك‬ ‫ِم ِر‬ ‫َرُس ُل‬
‫ِل‬
‫َأ َزْرِّل َق َلْت َع َش ُة َف َق َل‬
‫ِئ ٍة‬ ‫ِن ِم‬
‫َزْر‬
‫ِك ِبي ٍع ل ِّم ٍع‬ ‫ا ِئ ‏ ‪:‬‏ ا ِل ي و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ‪:‬‏‬ ‫ِبي ٍع ا‬

‫‪A’isha said: "Eleven women sat together and agreed that they would not conceal‬‬
‫‪anything pertaining to their husbands. [Each of them spoke in rhyming Arabic]. ‘The‬‬
‫‪first said: “My husband is the flesh of a scrawny camel [jamal] on top of a mountain‬‬
‫‪[jabal] that is rugged, not smooth, so he climbs it, emaciated, and is carried away‬‬
‫‪[yuntaqal].” ‘The second said: “I do not broadcast my husbands story [khabara-hu], for I‬‬
‫‪am afraid that I may not let him alone [la adhara-hu]. If I mention him, I shall mention‬‬
‫‪his apparent faults ['ujara-hu] and his hidden defects [bujara-hu]” ‘The third said: “My‬‬
‫‪husband is extremely tall and ill- natured ['ashannaq]. If I speak, I will be divorced‬‬
‫‪[utallaq], and if keep silent, I will be left in suspense [u'allaq]” ‘The fourth said: “My‬‬
‫‪husband is like the night of Tihama [the province in which Mecca is situated]: neither‬‬
‫‪heat nor cold, and neither fear nor disgust [sa’ama].” ‘The fifth said: “If my husband‬‬
‫‪comes in, he is relaxed like the lynx [fahida], and if he goes out, he is bold like the lion‬‬
‫‪[asida] and does not ask about what he has undertaken ['ahida]. ‘The sixth said: “If my‬‬
‫‪husband eats, he gorges and mixes all sorts of food [laffa], and if he drinks, he swigs‬‬
‫‪all the contents of the bowl [ishtaffa].‬‬

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Chapter 39: Hadith of Umm Zar'

If he lies down to sleep, he wraps himself up [iltaffa], and he does not feel with the
palm of his hand to detect [his wife’s] sorrow [al-baththa].” ‘The seventh said: “My
husband is incompetent ['ayaya’]— or dispirited [ghayaya’]—, impotent [tabaqa], sick
with every sickness [da’]. He would fracture your skull [shajja-ki] or jag you [falla-ki], or
do both to you [la-ki]” ‘The eighth said: “My husband is softness, the softness of a
rabbit [arnab], and scent, the scent of saffron [zarnab]” ‘The ninth said: “My husband is
of lofty status [imad], of tall stature [najad], of splendid hospitality [ramad], the
neighbor of the clubhouse [bait an-nad].” ‘The tenth said: “My husband is Malik, and
what is Malik? Malik is better than that. [In order to provide food for the guest], he has
camels with many stalls [mabarik] and few pastures. If they hear the sound of the lute,
they know for certain that they are about to be slaughtered [hawalik]”‘ The eleventh
said: “My husband is Abu Zar", and what about Abu Zar'? He has made my ears dangle
with jewelry. He has filled my upper arms with fat. He has made me happy, so my soul
has become happy with me. He found me among the owners of little sheep and goats,
in dire straits, so he put me among the owners of neighing [horses], braying [camels],
crop-treading [cows] and fattening [sheep]. I therefore speak in his presence, for I shall
not be rebuked. I sleep soundly until the morning arrives, and I shall drink until I
satisfy my thirst. “The mother of Abu Zar so what about the mother of Abu Zar? Her
bundles [of clothes and suchlike] are heavy, and her house is spacious. “The son of
Abu Zar so what about the son of Abu Zar? His couch is like a palm-stick stripped of its
leaves [because he is very slender], and the foreleg of the lamb fills his stomach. “The
daughter of Abu Zar, so what about the daughter of Abu Zar? She is obedient to her
father and obedient to her mother. She fits perfectly into her clothes, and she is the
rage of her female neighbor. “The maidservant of Abu Zar so what about the
maidservant of Abu Zar? She does not broadcast our speech, nor does she scatter our
provisions, nor does she fill our home with treachery and slander.” ‘She said: “Abu Zar"
went out while the milkskins were being churned, and so he encountered a woman
accompanied by two children of hers. Like a pair of lynxes, they were playing below her
waist with a couple of lumps shaped like pomegranates. He therefore divorced me and
married her, so I married a nobly generous man. He rode a sturdy horse and held a
spear. He endowed me with rich benefits, and gave me a couple of every perfume. He
said: ‘Eat, Umm Zar, and feed your relatives!’ Yet even if I collected everything that he
gave me, it would not amount to the smallest of the vessels of Abu Zar'!” 'A'isha said
(may Allah be well pleased with her): “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) said to me: ‘I have been to you as Abu Zar was to Umm Zar'.”

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Chapter 40:
His SAW Sleep
Chapter 40: His SAW Sleep

‫َأ‬ ‫َك َن َذ َأَخ َذ َم ْض َج َعُه َوَض َع َك َّف ُه ْل ْمَن َتْح َخ‬ ‫َأَّن َّن‬ ‫ْل‬
، ‫ا ُي ى َت ِّد ِه ال ِن‬
‫ْيَم‬ ‫ ا ِإ ا‬،‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ِن ا َب َر اِء ْبِن َع ا ِزٍب‬
‫ي َع َذ ا َبَك َيْوَم َتْبَع ُث َب ا َدَك‬ ‫َق َل َر‬
‫ِع‬ ‫‏ ِّب ِقِن‬: ‫َو ا ‏‬
Al-Bara’ ibn 'Azib said: “When the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) lay
down to sleep, he placed the palm of his right hand under his right cheek and said: ‘O
my Lord, preserve me from Your torment on the day when You resurrect Your
servants!'”

‫َذ‬ ‫ْس َك َأ ُت َأْح‬ ‫َق َل َّل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َذ َأ‬ ‫َذ َف َة َق َل َك َن َّن‬
‫ َو ِإ ا‬،‫‏ ال ُه َّم ِبا ِم ُم و َو َي ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫‏ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ِإ ا َو ى ِإ ى ِف َر ا ِش ِه‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ُح ْي‬
‫‏ ا ْلَح ْمُد َّل ا َّل ي َأْح َي ا ًنا َبْعَد َم ا َأَم ا َتَن ا َو َلْي ال ُّن ُش وُر‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫ا ْس َتْيَق َظ‬
‫ِإ ِه‬ ‫ِل ِه ِذ‬
Hudhaifa said: “When the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) went to his
mattress, he would say: ‘O Allah, in Your Name I shall die and live,’ and when he woke
up, he would say: ‘Praise be to Allah, who has revived us after He caused us to die, and
to Him is the resurrection!'”

‫ُك َّل َلْيَل َج َمَع َك َّف ْي َف َن َف َث‬ ‫َذ َأَو َل‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َش َة َق َلْت َك َن‬
،‫ِف ي ِه َم ا‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ٍة‬ ‫ا‬ ‫َر‬
‫ ِإ ا ى ِإ ِف ِش ِه‬،‫وسلم‬
‫ى‬ ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
‫ْس َع‬ ‫ُث‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َو َق َر َأ َم ُق ْل ُه َو َّلُه َأَح ٌد َو ُق ْل َأُع ُذ َر ْلَف َل َو ُق ْل َأ ُذ‬
، ‫ َّم َم َس َح ِبِه َم ا َم ا ا َت َط ا ِم ْن َج َس ِد ِه‬، ‫ُع و ِبَر ِّب ال ا ِس‬ ‫ا‬ ‫و‬ ‫ال‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ِف ي ِه ا‏‬
‫َم‬ ‫َث‬ ‫َث‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َذ‬ ‫ُع‬ ‫َن‬ ‫ْص‬ ‫َي‬ ‫َس‬ ‫َج‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َب‬ ‫ْق‬ ‫َيْبَد ُأ َم َر ْأَس ُه ِبْج ِّبَهُه َم ِقَأ‬
‫ِل لا َّر‬ ‫َو ا‬ ‫َوَو‬
‫ا ٍت‬ ، ‫ِد ِه‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِبِه ا‬
A’isha said: "When Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) went to his
mattress each night, he joined the palms of his hands, then breathed into them and
recited into them: “Say: ‘He is Allah, One [qul Huwa'llahu Ahad]!' (Al-Qur'an;112:1), and:
“Say: ‘I take refuge with the Lord of the Daybreak [qul a'udhu bi-Rabbil-falaq]!' (Al-
Qur'an;113:1), and: “Say: ‘I take refuge with the Lord of humankind [qul a'udhu bi-
Rabbi’n-nas]!' (Al-Qur'an;114:1), Then he passed them over as much of his body as he
could, beginning with his head and his face and the front of his body, doing that three
times.”

‫َن َم َح َّت َنَف َخ َو َك َن َذ َن َم َنَف َخ َف َأَت ُه ٌل َف َذ َنُه‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َأَّن‬


، ‫ِبال َّص لا ِة‬ ‫ ا ِبلا آ‬، ‫ ا ِإ ا ا‬، ‫ ا ْأ ى‬،‫ َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس ‏ ‏‬
‫َّص ٌة‬ ‫ْلَح‬ ‫َف َق َم َوَص َّل َو َلْم َيَت َّض‬
‫َو َو ِف ي ا ِد ي ِث ِق‬ ‫ى‬ ‫ا‬
Ibn 'Abbas said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) slept until he
gasped for breath, and he had gasped for breath while he was sleeping, so Bilal came
to him and called him to the ritual prayer, whereupon he got up and performed the
ritual prayer, and he did not perform the minor ritual ablution. And there is a story
behind this tradition."

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Chapter 40: His SAW Sleep

‫َّل َّل َأ َن‬ ‫َق َل ْل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َك َن َذ َأ‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َأَّن‬ ‫َأَن‬
‫‏ ا َح ْمُد ِل ِه ا ِذ ي ْط َعَم ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ ا ِإ ا َو ى ِإ ى ِف َر ا ِش ِه‬،‫ َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
‫ْؤ‬ ‫َلُه‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َن َف َك‬ ‫َق َن َك َف َن‬
‫ ْم ِم َّمْن لا ا ِف َي َو لا ُم ِوي‬،‫َوَس ا ا َو ا ا َو آَو ا ا‬
Anas ibn Malik said: “When Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
went to his mattress, he would say: ‘Praise be to Allah, who has fed us and quenched
our thirst, and has sufficed us and sheltered us, for how many there are without a
provider of sufficiency and without a provider of shelter!'”

‫َأْيَم َو َذ َع َّر َس ُق َب ْيَل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َلْي ْض‬ ‫َك َن َذ‬ ‫َأ َق َدَة َأَّن َّن‬
‫ ِإ ا‬، ‫ ا ِإ ا َع َّر َس ِبْأ ٍل ا َط َج َع َع ى ِش ِّقِه ال ِن‬،‫‏ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫َع ْن ِبي َت ا ‏‬
‫ُّص ْب َنَص َب َر َعُه َوَوَض َع َر َس ُه َع َل َك‬
‫ى ِّفِه‬ ، ‫ِذ ا‬ ‫ال ِح‬
Abu Qatada said: “When the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) alighted for
rest at night, he would recline on his right side, and when he alighted for rest shortly
before the morning, he would raise his forearm and place his head on the palm of his
hand.”

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Chapter 41:
His SAW Worship
Chapter 41: His SAW Worship

‫َح َّت ْنَت َف َخ ْت َق َد َم ُه َف َل َلُه َأَتَت َك َّلُف َه َذ‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫ُش ْع َة َق َل َّل‬ ‫ْل‬
،‫ا‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ِق ي ‏‬، ‫ا‬ ‫ ى ا‬،‫‏ َص ى َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه َأوسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ُم ِغ ي َر ِة ْبِن َب‬
‫َو َق ْد َغ َف َر َّلُه َلَك َم َتَق َّد َم ْن َذ ْن َك َو َم َت َّخ َر َق َل َأَف َأُك ُن َعْبًد َش ُك‬
‫ا وًر ا‏‬ ‫ لا و‬:‫‏ ؟‏ ا ‏ ‏‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ال‬
Al-Mughira ibn Shu'ba said (may Allah be well pleased with him): "Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) performed the ritual prayer until his feet became
swollen, so he was asked: 'Must you burden yourself with this, when Allah has already
forgiven you your former and your latter sins?' He replied: 'Shall I not be a thankful
servant?'”
‫ُيَص َح َّت َت َم َق َد َم ُه َق َل َف َل َلُه َأَتْف َع ُل َه َذ َو َق ْد‬ ‫َرُس ُل‬ ‫َع ْن َأ ُه َر ْيَر َة َق َل َك َن‬
‫ا‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏ ِق ي ‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا‬ ‫ى‬
‫َأ ِر‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ِّل‬ ،‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِبي‬
‫ُك‬ ‫َش‬ ‫ُن َعْبًد‬ ‫ُك‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َت َّخ‬ ‫َك‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َذ‬ ‫َق‬
‫َت َّد‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َغ‬ ‫ْد‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َت َل‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫َأ‬
‫َج َء َك َّن َه‬
‫ا وًر ا‬ ‫‏ لا و‬: ‫َم ا َم ِم ْن ِب َو َم ا َر‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ ‫َر‬ ‫َع ا ى‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ا‬
Abu Huraira said (may Allah be well pleased with him): "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless
him and give him peace) used to perform the ritual prayer until his feet had begun to
swell, so he was asked: 'Must you do this, when it has come to you that Allah has
already forgiven you your former and your latter sins?’ He replied: 'Shall I not be a
thankful servant?'”

‫َل‬ ‫َيُق ُم ُيَص َح َّت َتْنَت َخ َق َد َف َق ُل َلُه‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َأ ُه َة َق َل َك َن‬


، ‫‏ َيا َرُس و الل ِه‬: ‫َم ا ُه ُي ا ‏‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم و َأ ِّل ي ى‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي َر ْيَر‬
‫َتْف َع ُل َه َذ َو َق ْد َغ َف َر َّلُه َلَك َم َتَق َّد َم ْن َذ ْن َك َو َم َت َّخ َر َق َل َأَف َأُك ُن َعْبًد َش ُك‬
‫ا وًر ا‬ ‫‏ لا و‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫‏ ؟‏‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ا‬
It is also reported from Abu Huraira, may Allah be well pleased with him that: Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to stand performing the ritual
prayer until his feet had begun to swell, so he would be asked: “O Messenger of Allah,
must you do this, when Allah has already forgiven you your former and your latter
sins?” He replied: “Shall I not be a thankful servant?”

‫َّلْي َف َق َلْت َك َن َيَن ُم َأَّو َل‬


‫‏ ا ا‬:‫وسلم ِبال ِل‏ ؟‏ ا ‏َأ‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ َع ْن َص لا َرُس‬، ‫‏ َس َأْلُت َع ا َش َة‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ال َأْس َو ْب َي ي َد‬
‫ِه‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِة‬ ‫ِئ‬ ‫ِز‬ ‫ِد‬
‫ِنَّلْي ُثَّم َيُق ِنُم َف َذ َك َن َن َّس َح َأْو َتَر ُثَّم َأَت َر َش ُه َف َذ َك َن َلُه َح َج ٌة َأَلَّم َأْه َف َذ َس َع َذ َن َو َثَب َف ْن‬
‫ ِإ‬، ‫ ِإ ا ِم ال ا‬، ‫ِب ِلِه‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ ا ا‬، ‫ى ِف ا‬ ،
‫َك َن ُج ُنًبِر َأَف َض َع َلْي َن ْلَم ِإ َو َتَوَّض َأ َوَخ َر َج َل‬
‫ ِإ ا ا ِم ال‬، ‫و‬ ‫ال ِل‬
‫َّص‬
‫ِإ ى ال لا ِة‬ ‫ ِإ لا‬،‫ِه ِم ا اِء‬ ‫ا ا‬ ‫ا‬
Al-Aswad ibn Yazid said: “I asked 'A'sha (may Allah be well pleased with her) about the
nighttime ritual prayer of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), so
she said: ‘He used to sleep at the beginning of the night. Then he would get up, and
when it was the time before daybreak, he performed a witr [a ritual prayer with an odd
number of cycles]. Then he came to his mattress, and if he had a need, he had sexual
intercourse with his wife. When he heard the call to prayer, he sprang up, and if he was
in a state of major ritual impurity, he poured water over himself, and if not, he
performed the minor ritual ablution and went out to the ritual prayer.”

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Chapter 41: His SAW Worship

‫ْل َس َد َو ْض َط َج َع َرُس ُل‬ ‫َخ َلُتُه َق َل َف ْض ْع‬ ‫َأَّنُه َت ْنَد ْي َنَة‬ ‫َأَّنُه َأْخ‬
‫و‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫‏ ا َط َج ُت ِف ي َع ْر ِض ا ِو ا ِة‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َبا ِع َم ُم و َو ِه َي ا‬، ‫َب َرُه‬ ، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس‬
‫َأ‬
‫َح َّت َذ ْنَتَص َف َّلْيُل ْو َق ْبَلُه َق‬ ‫ُط َه َف َن َم َرُس ُل‬
‫ٍل‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ى‬ ،‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ ا‬،‫الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِف ي و ِل ا‬
‫ا‬ ‫ َّم َر ا َع َر الآ َي‬، ‫ َج َع َيْم َس ُح ال َّن ْوَم َع ْن َوْج‬،‫ َف ا ْس َتْيَق َظ َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َأْو َبْعَد ُه َق ي‬
‫ْش‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َق‬ ‫ُث‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َف‬
‫ِت‬ ‫ِه ِه‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِب ِل ٍل‬
‫ َق ا َل َعْبُد الل ِه ْبُن‬،‫ ُثَّم َق ا َم ُيَص ي‬، ‫ َف َأْح َس َن ا ْلُوُض وَء‬،‫ ُثَّم َق ا َم َلى َش ُم َع َّل َف َت َوَّض َأ ِم ْنَه ا‬، ‫ا ْلَخ َو ا ِتي َم ِم ْن ُس وَر ِة آ ِع ْم َر ا َن‬
‫ِّل‬ ‫ٍق‬ ‫ٍّن‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِل‬
‫َيَد ُه ْلُي ْمَن َع َل َر ْأ ُثَّم َأَخ َذ ُأُذ ْلُي ْمَن‬ ‫َف ُق ْم ُت َل َج ْن َف َوَض َع َرُس ُل‬
،‫ِب ِني ا ى‬ ‫ا ى ى ِس ي‬ ،‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِإ ى‬ ‫‏‬: ‫َعَّب ا ٍس ‏‬
‫ُث َأ َت‬ ‫َفَف َت َلَه َف َص َّل َر ْك َعَتْي ُثَّم َر ْك َعَتْي ُثَّم َر ْك َعَتْي ُثَّم َر ْك َعَتْي ُثَّم َر ْك َعَتْي ُثَّم َر ْك َعَتْي َق َل ْع‬
، ‫‏ ِس َّت َم َّر ا ٍت َّم ْو َر‬: ‫ ا َم ٌن‏‬، ‫ِن‬ ، ‫ِن‬ ، ‫ِن‬ ، ‫ِن‬ ، ‫ِن‬ ، ‫ِن‬ ‫ى‬ ‫ا‬
‫ ُثَّم َخ َر َج َف َص َّلى ال ُّص ْبَح‬، ‫ َف َق ا َم َف َص َّلى َر ْك َعَتْي َخ ي َف َتْي‬، ‫ُثَّم ا ْض َط َج َع َح َّت ى َج ا َءُه ا ْلُم َؤ ُن‬
‫ِن ِف ِن‬ ‫ِّذ‬
Ibn 'Abbas informed him that he spent the night in the home of Maimuna, his maternal
aunt and he said: "I reclined across the cushion and Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him
and give him peace) reclined lengthwise, whereupon Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless
him and give him peace) slept until the middle of the night, or a little while before or
after it. Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) then woke up, wiped
the sleep off his face, and recited the final ten verses of the Sura of the Family of
‘Imran [Al 'Imran]. Then he approached a suspended waterskin, performed the minor
ritual ablution and performed it well, after which he performed the ritual prayer.”
Abdullah ibn 'Abbas said: “I got up and stood by his side, whereupon Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) placed his right hand on my head, gripped my
right ear and twisted it. After this he performed two cycles of ritual prayer, then two
more cycles, then two more cycles, then two more cycles, then two more cycles, then
two more cycles..” He (Ma'an) said: “... six times, after which he performed an odd-
numbered cycle. Then he reclined until the muezzin came to him, whereupon he got
up and performed two abbreviated cycles. Then he went out and performed the early-
morning ritual prayer".

‫َن َّلْي َث َث َع ْش َر َة َر ْك َع ًة‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َّن‬


‫‏ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ُيَص ِّل ي ِم ال ِل لا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس‬
Ibn 'Abbas said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to perform
thirteen cycles of ritual prayer during the night.”

‫َّل‬ ‫َّلْي َم َنَعُه ْن َذ َك َّن ْوُم َأْو َغ َلَب ْتُه َعْيَن‬ ‫َك َن َذ َل‬ ‫َش َة َأَّن َّن‬
‫ َص ى‬، ‫ا ُه‬ ، ‫ِم ِل ال‬ ، ‫‏ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ا ِإ ا ْم ُيَص ِّل ِبال ِل‬: ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ ‏‬
‫ْش َة ْك ًة‬ ‫ْن‬
‫ِم َن ال َّنَه ا ِر ِث َت ْي َع َر َر َع ‏‬
A’isha said: "If the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) did not perform the
ritual prayer during the night, because sleep had prevented him, or his eyes had been
too weary, during the daytime, he would perform twelve cycles of ritual prayer during
the daytime.”

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Chapter 41: His SAW Worship

‫َق َل َذ َق َم َأَح ُد ُك ْم َن َّلْي َف ْلَي ْف َت ْح َص َتُه َر ْك َعَتْي َخ َف َتْي‬ ‫َع ْن َأ ُه َر ْيَر َة َع َّن‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫لا‬ ‫ِت‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِإ‬ :
‫‏‬ ‫‏‬ ‫ا‬ ،‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ ِن ال ِّي‬،
‫ِب‬ ‫ِبي‬
Abu Huraira said: "The Prophet said (Allah bless him and give him peace): 'If one of you
gets up during the night, let him begin his ritual prayer with two abbreviated cycles.'”

‫ُه َف َّل‬ ‫َتُه َأ ُف‬ ‫َف َت َوَّس ْد ُت‬ ‫َة َّن‬ ‫َأَّنُه َق َل َأ َق‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َخ‬
‫ ْو ْس َط ا َط َص ى‬، ‫َعَتَب‬ ،‫‏ ل ْرُم َّن َص لا ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ا ‏‬ ، ‫َع ْن َز ْيِد ْبِن ا ِلٍد ا ُج َه ِن ِّي‬
‫َلَتْي ُث َّل‬ ‫َلَتْي‬ ‫َلَتْي‬ ‫َر ْك َعَتْي َخ َف َتْي ُثَّم َص َّل َر ْك َعَتْي‬ ‫ُل‬
‫ َّم َص ى‬، ‫ َط ِو ي ِن‬، ‫ َط ِو ي ِن‬، ‫ِن َط ِو ي ِن‬ ‫ى‬ ، ‫ِن ِف ي ِن‬ ،‫َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
‫َر ْك َعَتْي َو ُه َم َد َن َّلَتْي َق ْبَلُهَم ُثَّم َص َّل َر ْك َعَتْي َو ُه َم ُد َن َّلَتْي َق ْبَلُهَم ُثَّم َص َّل َر ْك َعَتْي َو ُه َم ُد َن َّلَتْي‬
‫َك َث َثى ْش ِن ْك ًة ا و ال ِن‬،‫ِن َّل ا َق وَل ال ُث ِن َأ َفَذا‬ ‫ى‬ ،‫ا‬ ‫ا و ال ِن‬ ‫ِن‬
‫َع‬ ‫َر‬ ‫َع َر َة‬ ‫َر‬ ‫َق ْبَلُهَم ُثَّم َص َّل َر ْك َعَتْي َو ُه َم ُد َن َتْي ْب ُهَم َّم ْو َت‬
‫‏‬ ‫ِل لا‬ ،‫ا‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ال‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ى‬ ،‫ا‬
Zaid ibn Khalid al-jahuhani said: “Determined to contemplate the ritual prayer of the
Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) intently, for I laid my head on his
doorstep or [the entrance to] his hair tent. Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace) then performed two brisk cycles of ritual prayer. After this he performed
two long, long, long cycles. Then he performed two cycles that were shorter than the
two before them. Then he performed two cycles that were shorter than the two that
were before them. Then he performed two cycles that were shorter than the two that
preceded them. Then he performed two cycles that were shorter than the two that
were before them. Finally he performed a single-numbered cycle, which added up to a
total of thirteen cycles.”

‫َرُس‬ ‫َع ْن َأ َس َلَم َة ْب َعْب َّرْح َم َأَّنُه َأْخ َب َرُه َأَّنُه َس َأَل َع َش َة َك ْيَف َك َنْت َص ُة‬
‫لا و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِف ي‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ا ِئ‬ ، ‫ِن ِد ال ِن‬ ‫ي‬
‫َغ ْي َع َل ْح َد َع ْش َر َة َر ْك َع ًة‬ ‫َو‬ ‫َر َم َض َن‬ ‫َي َد‬ ‫َر َم َض ِبَن َف َق َلْت َم َك َن َرُس ُل‬
، ‫ا لا ِف ي ِر ِه ى ِإ ى‬ ‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِل ِز ي ِف ي‬
‫َأ‬ ‫‏ ا َأ ا‬: ‫ا ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬
‫ْت‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫ًث‬ ‫َث‬ ‫ُث‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َت‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ُث‬ ‫َت ْل‬ ‫َأ‬
‫ ا‬،‫ َّم ُيَص ِّل ي لا ا‬، ‫ َّم ُيَص ِّل ي ْرَبًع ا لا ْس َع ْن ُح ْس ِن ِه َّن َو ُط و ِل ِه َّن‬، ‫ َو ُط و ِل ِه َّن‬، ‫ لا ْس َع ْن ُح ْس ِن ِه َّن‬،‫ُيَص ِّل ي ْرَبًع ا‬
‫َن َق ْل‬ ‫َأَتَن ُم َق ْبَل َأْن ُت َر َف َق َل َي َع َش ُة َّن َعْيَن َتَن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َش ُة ُق ْل‬
‫ َو لا َي ا ُم ِب ي‬، ‫َّي ا َم ا ِن‬ ‫ ِإ‬، ‫‏ ا ا ِئ‬: ‫و ِت ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫‏ َيا َرُس و الل ِه‬: ‫‏ ُت ‏‬: ‫َع ا ِئ ‏‬
Abu Salama ibn 'Abd ar-Rahman asked 'A’isha (may Allah the Exalted be well pleased
with her): “How was the ritual prayer of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace) during Ramadan?” so she said: “Neither in Ramadan nor in any other
month would Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) add to the total
of eleven cycles of [nighttime] ritual prayer. He would perform four — do not ask
about their excellence or their length — then he would perform four — do not ask
about their excellence or their length — and then he would perform three.” ‘A'isha said
(may Allah the Exalted be well pleased with her): “I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, do you
sleep before you perform the odd-numbered ritual prayer [witr]?' He said: ‘O 'A'isha,
my eyes may sleep, but my heart does not sleep!’”

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Chapter 41: His SAW Worship

‫َد َف َذ‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫ْش َة ْك ًة‬ ‫َّلْي ْح َد‬ ‫َك َن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َش َة َأَّن‬
‫ ِإ ا‬، ‫ ُيو ِتُر ِم َه ا ِبَو ا ِح ٍة‬، ‫ ا ُيَص ِّل ي ِم َن ال ِل َأِإ ى َع َر َر َع‬،‫ َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ ‏ ‏‬
‫ال ْيَم‬ ‫َف َر َغ ْنَه ْض َط َج َع َع َل‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ِّقِه‬ ‫ِش‬ ‫ى‬ ‫ ا‬،‫ِم ا‬
A’isha said (may Allah be well pleased with her): “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him
and give him peace) used to perform eleven cycles of ritual prayer during the night,
making one of them odd-numbered [witr], and when he had finished, he would recline
on his right side.”

‫َد َف َذ‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫ْش َة ْك ًة‬ ‫َّلْي ْح َد‬ ‫َك َن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َش َة َأَّن‬
‫ ِإ ا‬، ‫ ُيو ِتُر ِم َه ا ِبَو ا ِح ٍة‬، ‫ ا ُيَص ِّل ي ِم َن ال ِل َأِإ ى َع َر َر َع‬،‫‏ َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ ‏‬
‫ال ْيَم‬ ‫َف َر َغ ْنَه ْض َط َج َع َع َل‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ِّقِه‬ ‫ِش‬ ‫ى‬ ‫ ا‬،‫ِم ا‬
A’isha said (may Allah be well pleased with her): “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him
and give him peace) used to perform eleven cycles of ritual prayer during the night,
making one of them odd-numbered [witr], and when he had finished, he would recline
on his right side.”

‫ْس َع َر َك َع‬ ‫َن َّلْي‬ ‫ُيَص‬ ‫َع َش َة َق َلْت َك َن َرُس ُل‬


‫ا ٍت‬ ‫ ِّل ي ِم ال ِل ِت‬،‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا ِئ‬
A’isha said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to perform
nine cycles of ritual prayer during the night.”

‫َي َن ْلُق ْر َلْيَلًة‬ ‫َق َم َرُس ُل‬


‫‏‬ ‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِبآ ٍة ِم ا آ ِن‬ ‫ا‬
A’isha said (may Allah be well pleased with her): "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him
and give him peace) spent one whole night reciting a verse from the Qur’an.”

‫َف َلْم َيَز ْل َق ًم َح َّت َه َم ْم ُت َأْم‬ ‫ْب َم ْس ُع َق َل َص َّلْيُت َلْيَلًة‬ ‫َعْب‬


‫ِب ِر‬ ‫ا ِئ ا ى‬ ‫َم َع َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫وٍد‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫َع ْن ِد الل‬
‫َق َل َه َم ْم ُت َأْن َأْقُعَد َو َأَد َع َّن‬ ‫َه ْم‬ ‫َل َلُه‬
‫ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏ َو َم ا َم َت ِبِه‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬: ‫ُس وٍء ِق ي ‏‬
Abdullah said: “I performed the ritual prayer one night with Allah’s Messenger and he
remained standing until I almost did something bad.” He was asked: “What did you
almost do?” He replied: “I nearly sat down and left the Prophet (Allah bless him and
give him peace) in the lurch!”

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Chapter 41: His SAW Worship

‫َق َل َّلُه‬ ‫َن َّلْي َق َل َف َلَّم َدَخ َل‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َأَّنُه َّل‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َذ َف َة‬
‫‏ ال‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِف ي ال َّص لا ِة‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َص ى َم َع ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ِم ال ِل‬، ‫َع ْن ُح ْي ْبِن ا َيَم ا ِن‬
‫َك َن ُق ُل‬ ‫َو ْل ْب َي َو ْلَع َظ َم َق َل ُثَّم َق َر َأ ْلَب َق َر َة ُثَّم َر َك َع ُر ُك َعُه َنْح‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َأْك ُذ ْل َلُك‬
‫‏‬: ‫ َو ا َي و ‏‬، ‫ًو ا ِم ْن ِق َي ا ِم ِه‬ ‫و‬ ، ‫ا‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ْأا ‏‬، ‫ِة‬ ‫ ا ِك ِر اِء ا‬، ‫َب ُر و ا َم وِت َو ا َج َب ُر وِت‬
‫ْل‬ ‫َك َن ُق ُل‬ ‫ُك‬ ‫ُثَّم َر َف َع َر َس ُه َف َك َن َي ُم ُه َنْح‬ ‫ ُس ْبَح َن َر ْلَع‬، ‫ُس ْبَح ا َن َر َي ا ْلَع ي‬
، ‫‏ ِل َرَأِّبَي ا َح ْمُد‬: ‫ َو ا َي و ‏‬، ‫ًو ا ِم ْن ُرَأ وِع ِه‬ ‫ ا ِق ا‬، ‫ا ِّبَي ا ِظ ي ِم‬ ‫ِظ ِم‬ ‫ِّب‬
‫ ُس ْبَح ا َن َر َي ال ْع َلى ُثَّم َر َف َع‬،‫‏ ُس ْبَح ا َن َر َي ال ْع َلى‬: ‫ َو َك ا َن َيُق و ُل ‏‬، ‫ َف َك ا َن ُس ُج وُد ُه َنْح ًو ا ْن َي ا‬، ‫َر َي ا ْلَح ْمُد ُثَّم َس َج َد‬
‫ِم ِق ِم ِه‬ ‫ِل‬
‫َرِّبْأَس ُه َف َك َن َم َبْيَن َّس ْج َد َتْي َنْح ًو َن ُّس ُج َو َك َن َيُق ُل َر ْغ ْر ِّب َر ْغ ْر َح َّت ِّب َق َر َأ ْلَب َق َر َة َو َل‬
‫ آ‬، ‫ ِّب ا ِف ِل َأي ى ا‬،‫‏ ِّب ا ِف ِل ي‬: ‫و ‏‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ا ِم ال وِد‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ ا ا‬،
‫َع‬ ‫ْلَم َد َو ْن‬ ‫ْم َر َن َو ِنَس َء َو ْلَم َد َة َأ َأْنَع َم ُش ْع َب ُة َّل َش َّك‬
‫ ال اِم‬، ‫ِف ي ا ا ِئ ِة‬ ‫ا ِذ ي‬ ، ‫ ِو ال ا‬، ‫ ا ا ِئ‬، ‫ ال ِّن ا‬، ‫ِع ا‬
Hudhaifa ibn al-Yaman (may Allah be well pleased with him) performed the ritual
prayer with the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) during the night, and he
said: “When he entered into the ritual prayer, he said: ‘Allah is Supremely Great [Allahu
Akbar], the Lord of power [jabarut], sovereignty [malakut], magnificence [kibriya’] and
sublimity ['azama]! Then he recited the Sura al-Baqara. Then he bowed down, and he
bowed for approximately as long as he had stood erect, saying: ‘Glory be to my Lord,
the Almighty! Glory be to my Lord, the Almighty!’ Then he raised his head, and he stood
erect for approximately as long as he had bowed, saying: ‘To my Lord belongs the
praise! To my Lord belongs the praise!’ Then he prostrated himself, and he prostrated
for approximately as long as he had stood erect, saying: ‘Glory be to my Lord, the Most
High! Glory be to my Lord, the Most High!’ Then he raised his head, and the pause
between the two prostrations was approximately as long as the prostrations. During
the pause he said: ‘My Lord, forgive me! My Lord, forgive me,’ until he recited the Suras
al-Baqara, Al 'Imran, an-Nisa’, and al-Maida, or al-An'am.” According to Abu 'Isa:
“Shu'ba is the one who entertained doubts about [the Qur’anic Suras] al-Ma'ida and al-
Anam."

‫َق ْد‬ ‫َف َذ‬ ‫َف ْق ُأ ُه‬ ‫َك َن‬ ‫َش َة َأَّن َّن‬
‫ ِإ ا َبِق َي ِم ْن ِق َر ا َء ِتِه ُر َم ا‬، ‫ َي َر َو َو َج ا ِل ٌس‬،‫‏ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ا ُيَص ِّل ي َج ا ِل ًس ا‬: ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ ‏‬
‫َّر ْك َع َّث َي ْثَل َذ َك‬ ‫َع‬ ‫َيُك ُن َث َن َأْو َأْرَب َن َيًة َق َم َف َق َر َأ َو ُه َو َق ٌم ُثَّم َر َك َع َوَس َج َد ُثَّم َص َن‬
‫ِل‬ ‫ِف ي ال ِة ال ا ِن ِة ِم‬ ، ، ‫ا ِئ‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ِع ي آ‬ ‫و لا ِثي‬
A’isha said (may Allah be well pleased with her): “The Prophet (Allah bless him and give
him peace) used to perform the ritual prayer sitting down, so he would also recite the
Qur’an while he was seated. If the amount of his recitation remaining was thirty or
forty verses, he would rise and recite standing up, and then he would bow and
prostrate. Then he would do likewise in the second cycle.”

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Chapter 41: His SAW Worship

‫َع ْن َتَط ُّو َف َق َلْت َك َن‬ ‫َش َة‬ ‫َق َل َأْل‬ ‫َش‬ ‫َعْب‬
‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِع ِه‬ ،‫ َع ْن َص لا ِة َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫‏ َس ُت َع ا ِئ‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِد الل ِه ْبِن ِق ي ٍق‬
‫ َو َذ ا َق َر َأ َو ُه َو َج ا ٌس َر َك َع‬، ‫ َف َذ ا َق َر َأ َو ُه َو َق ا ٌم َر َك َع َوَس َج َد َو ُه َو َق ا ٌم‬،‫ َو َلْيلا َط يلا َق ا ًد ا‬،‫ُيَص ي َلْيلا َط يلا َق ا ًم ا‬
‫ِل‬ ‫ِئ ِإ‬ ‫ِئ‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِع‬ ‫ِو‬ ‫ِئ‬ ‫ِو‬ ‫ِّل‬
‫َوَس َج َد َو ُه َو َج ا ٌس‬
‫ِل‬
Abdullah ibn Shaqiq said: “I asked 'A’isha (may Allah be well pleased with her) about
the voluntary ritual prayers of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace),
and she said: ‘He used to spend a long night performing the ritual prayer while
standing, and a long night while sitting, so if he recited the Qur’an while standing, he
would bow and prostrate from a standing position, and if he recited while sitting, he
would bow and prostrate from a sitting position.”

‫الل ُيَص ي ي ُس ْبَح َق ًد َيْق ُأ ُّس َر‬ ‫َق َلْت َك َن َرُس ُل‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫ْف َة‬
‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ َزْو ِج ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن َح َص‬
‫ َو َر ِبال و ِة‬،‫ِتِه ا ِع ا‬ ‫َأ ِه ِّل ِف‬ ‫و‬
‫َل ْن‬
‫ْط َو ِم َه ا‬ ‫ َح َّت ى َتُك و َن َأْط َو َل ْن‬،‫َو ُيَر ُلَه ا‬
‫ِم‬ ‫ِّت‬
Hafsa, the wife of the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace), said: “Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to perform voluntary ritual
prayer sitting down , and he would recite the Sura and pronounce it slowly, so that it
would seem to be longer than one that was actually longer than it.”

‫ َح َّت ى َك ا َن َأْك َث ُر َص لا َو ُه َو َج ا ٌس‬، ‫ َلْم َيُم ْت‬،‫ َأَّن ال َّن َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫ا َش َة َأْخ َب َر ْتُه‬
‫ِل‬ ‫ِتِه‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِئ‬
A’isha said (may Allah be well pleased with her) said: “By the time the Prophet (Allah
bless him and give him peace) died, he was performing most of his ritual prayers from
a sitting position.”

‫َر ْك َعَتْي َق ْبَل ُّظ ْه َو َر ْك َعَتْي َبْعَد َه َو َر ْك َعَتْي َبْعَد‬ ‫َع ْب ُعَم َر َق َل َص َّلْيُت َم َع َّن‬
‫ِن‬ ،‫ا‬ ‫ِن‬ ، ‫ِر‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ِن‬ ،‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ال ِب‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِن ا ِن‬
‫َبْي‬ ‫َبْي َو َر ْك َعَتْي َبْعَد ْل َش‬ ‫ْلَمِّي ْغ‬
‫ا ِع اِء ِف ي ِتِه‬ ‫ِن‬ ، ‫ا ِرِب ِف ي ِتِه‬
Ibn ‘Umar said (may Allah be well pleased with him and his father): "I performed two
cycles of ritual prayer with Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
before the noon prayer, and two cycles after it, and two cycles after the sunset prayer
in his house, and two cycles after the evening prayer in his house.”

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Chapter 41: His SAW Worship

‫َأ‬
‫ َك ا َن ُيَص ِّل ي َر ْك َعَتْي ِح ي َن َيْط ُلُع ا ْلَف ْج ُر‬،‫‏ َّن َرُس و َل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫‏ َح َّد َثْتِن ي َح ْف َص ُة‏‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ا ْب ُعَم َر‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ُأ‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ِن ِن‬
‫‏ َخ ِف ي َف َت ْي‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫‏ َو َر ا ُه‬: ‫ َق ا َل ُّيوُب ‏‬،‫َو ُيَن ا ِد ي ا ْلُم َن ا ِد ي‬
Ibn 'Umar said (may Allah be well pleased with him and his father): “Hafsa said: 'Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to perform two cycles of ritual
prayer when the dawn was rising, and the caller [to prayer] was calling'. And Ayyub
said, “I think he described the two prayer cycles as abbreviated.”

‫َر ْك َعَتْي َق ْبَل ُّظ ْه َو َر ْك َعَتْي‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َث‬ ‫ْظ‬ ‫َق َل‬
‫ َل َأُك ِن‬، ‫الْل ِر‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ َم ا ِنَي َر َع ا ٍت ‏‬،‫‏ َح ِف ُت ِم ْن َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن ُعَم َر‬
‫ َو ْم ْن‬، ‫‏ َوَح َّد َثْت ي َح ْف َص ُة َر ْك َعَت ا َغ َد ا‬: ‫ َق ا َل ا ْبُن ُعَم َر‏‬،‫ َو َر ْك َعَتْي َبْعَد ا ْل َش اِء‬، ‫ َو َر ْك َعَتْي َبْعَد ا ْلَم ْغ‬،‫َبْعَد َه ا‬
‫ِة‬ ‫ِي‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِع‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِرِب‬ ‫ِن‬
‫َأَر ُه َم َن َّن‬
‫ا ا ِم ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
Ibn 'Umar said (may Allah be well pleased with him and his father): "I recall eight cycles
performed by Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace): two cycles
before the noon prayer and two cycles after it, two cycles after the sunset prayer, and
two cycles after the evening prayer.” Ibn ‘Umar said: “Hafsa also told me about the two
cycles of the early-morning prayer [al-ghad], but I did not see them performed by the
Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace).”

‫ُّظ ْه‬ ‫َق ْبَل‬ ‫َق َلْت َك َن‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َش َة‬ ‫َق َل َأ‬ ‫َش‬ ‫َعْب‬
‫ال ِر‬ ‫‏ ا ُيَص ِّل ي‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ َع ْن َص لا ِة ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫‏ َس ل ُت َع ا ِئ‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِد الل ِه ْبِن ِق ي ٍق‬
‫ َو َق ْبَل ا ْلَف ْج ِثْنَت ْي‬، ‫ َو َبْعَد ا ْلِع َش اِء َر ْك َعَتْي‬، ‫ َو َبْعَد ا ْلَم ْغ َر ْك َعَتْي‬، ‫َر ْك َعَتْي َو َبْعَد َه ا َر ْك َعَتْي‬
‫ِر‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِرِب‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِن‬
Abdullah ibn Shaqiq said: "I asked 'A’isha (may Allah be well pleased with her) about
the ritual prayer of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), and she
said: 'He used to perform two cycles of ritual prayer before the noon prayer and two
cycles after it, two cycles after the sunset prayer, two cycles after the evening prayer,
and two before the dawn prayer.’”

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Chapter 41: His SAW Worship

‫َن َّنَه َف َق َل َّنُك ْم ُت ُق َن‬


‫لا ِط ي و‬ :
‫‏‬ ‫‏‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ا‬ ‫ال‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ َع ْن َص لا َرُس‬،‫‏ َس َأْلَن ا َع ًّي ا‬: ‫ َيُق و ُل ‏‬، ‫َع ا َم ْبَن َض ْم َر َة‬
‫ِإ‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِة‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِص‬
‫َّش ْم ُس ْن َه ُهَن َك َهْيَئ َه ْن َه ُهَن ْنَد ْلَع ْص‬ ‫َذ َك َق َل َف ُق ْلَن ْن َأَط َق َذ َك َّن َص َّل َف َق َل َك َن َذ َك َن‬
‫ِت ا ِم َق َل ا ِع ا َأ ِر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫‏ ا ا ا ال‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ا ى‬
‫ِلَّش ْم ُسِم ْن َه ُهَن َك َهْيَئ َه ِإْن َه ُهَن ِت ْنَد ُّظ ْه ِمَص َّل َأ‬
‫ا‬ ‫‏ ِم‬: ‫ا‏‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِل‬
‫ْرَبًع‬ ‫ْب ُّظ ْه‬ ‫ُيَص‬ ‫َو‬ ‫ْرَبًع‬ ‫َص َّل َر ْك َعَتْي َو َذ َك َن‬
،‫ا‬ ‫ال ِر‬ ‫ِّل ي‬ ،‫ا‬ ‫ا ِع ال ِر ى‬ ‫ِت ا ِم‬ ،‫ا‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ ِإ ا ا ِت ال‬، ‫ِن‬ ‫ى‬
‫ َو َم ْن‬، ‫ َيْف ُل َبْيَن ُك َر ْك َعَتْي ال َّتْس ي َع َلى ا ْلَم لا َك ا ْلُم َق َّر ي َن َو ال َّن ي َن‬،‫ َو َق ْبَل ا ْلَع ْص َأْرَبًع ا‬، ‫َو َبْعَد َه ا َر ْك َعَتْي‬
‫ِبِّي‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِئ ِة‬ ‫ِل ِم‬ ‫ِن ِب‬ ‫ِّل‬ ‫ِص‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ِن‬
‫َت َعُهْم ِم َن ا ْلُم ْؤ ِم ي َن َو ا ْلُمْس ي َن‬
‫ِلِم‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِب‬
Asim ibn Damra said: “We asked 'Ali (may Allah ennoble his countenance) about the
ritual prayer of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) in the daytime,
and he said: ‘You would be incapable of that,’ so we said: Anyone of us who is capable
of that will perform it!’ He therefore said: ‘When the sun was from over here [pointing
eastward], like its appearance from over here [pointing westward], at the time of the
afternoon prayer, he used to perform two cycles of ritual prayer, and when the sun
was from over here, like its appearance from over here, at the time of the midday
prayer, he would perform four. He would also perform four cycles before the midday
prayer and two after it, and four before the afternoon prayer, separating each pair of
cycles with the salutation of peace upon the angels drawn near, and upon the
Prophets and the believers and Muslims who follow them'.”

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Chapter 42:
Duha Prayer
Chapter 42: Duha Prayer

‫َش َة َأَك َن َّن‬ ‫َذ َة َق َلْت ُق ْل‬


‫‏ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ُيَص ِّل ي ال ُّض َح ى‏ ؟‏‬: ‫‏ ُت ِل َع ا ِئ ‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ُم َع ا‬
‫َو َي ُد َم َش َء َّلُه َع َّز َوَج َّل‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َق َلْت َن َأ‬
‫ ِز ي ا ا ال‬، ‫ ْرَبَع َر َع ا ٍت‬، ‫‏ َعْم‬: ‫ا ‏‬
Mu'adha said: "I asked ‘A'isha (may Allah the Exalted be well pleased with her): “Did the
Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) perform the mid-morning ritual prayer?”
She said: “Yes, four cycles, and he used to add whatever Allah wished (Almighty and
Glorious is He).”

‫َك‬ ‫َك َن‬ ‫َأَّن َّن‬ ‫َأَن‬


‫ ا ُيَص ِّل ي ال ُّض َح ى ِس َّت َر َع ا ٍت ‏‬،‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك ‏ ‏‬
Anas ibn Maik said: “The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to perform
the mid-morning ritual prayer in six cycles.”

‫ َأَّنُه َر َأى ال َّن َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ُيَص ي ال ُّض َح ى لا ُأُّم‬، ‫‏ َم ا َأْخ َب َر ي َأَح ٌد‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬،‫َع ْن َعْب ال َّرْح َم ْب َأ ي َلْيَلى‬
‫ِإ‬ ‫ِّل‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِد‬
‫َم‬ ‫َع‬ ‫َدَخ َل َبْيَتَهِب َيْوَم َف ْت َم َّك َة َف ْغ َت َس َل َف َس َّبَح َثَم َي َر َك‬ ‫َف َّنَه َح َّد َث ِنْت َأِنَّن ِبَرُس َل‬ ‫َه‬
‫ا ٍت ا‬ ‫ا ِن‬ ‫ا‬ ‫َأ ِح‬ ‫ا‬ ،‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫ ِإ ا‬، ‫ا ِنٍئ‬
‫َص َّل َص ًة َق ُّط َأَخ َّف ْنَه َغ ْيَر َّنُه َك َن ُي ُّم ُّر ُك َع َو ُّس ُج َد‬ ‫َر َأْيُتُه‬
‫ا ِت ال و ال و‬ ،‫ِم ا‬ ‫ ى لا‬،‫صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
Abd ar-Rahman ibn Abi Laila said: “I have never heard anyone mention seeing the
Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) performing the mid¬morning ritual
prayer except Umm Hani (may Allah the Exalted be well pleased with her). “She related
that Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) entered her house on the
Day of the Conquest of Mecca, whereupon he performed the major ritual ablution and
glorified Allah in eight cycles. I never saw him (Allah bless him and give him peace)
perform a ritual prayer in a more abbreviated form than that, even though he
completed the bowing [ruku] and the prostration [sujud]!”

‫‏ أكان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يصلي الضح ى‏ ؟‏‬: ‫‏ قلت لعائش ة‏‬: ‫عن عبد الله بن شقيق قا ل‏‬
‫‏لا إلا يجىء من مغيب ه‏‬: ‫قال ت‏‬
Abdu’llah ibn Shaqiq said: “I asked 'A'isha (may Allah the Exalted be well pleased with
her): ‘Was the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to performing the
mid-morning ritual prayer?’ She said: ‘No, except when he was coming back from an
absence.'"

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Chapter 42: Duha Prayer

‫َد‬ ‫َد‬ ‫َنُق َل‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َّن‬ ‫ْلُخ ْد‬ ‫َأ‬


‫ َو َي ُعَه ا َح َّت ى‬،‫‏ لا َي ُعَه ا‬: ‫ ُيَص ِّل ي ال ُّض َح ى َح َّت ى و ‏‬،‫‏ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي َس ِع ي ٍد ا ِرِّي‬
‫َنُق َل‬
‫‏ لا ُيَص ِّل ي َه ا‬: ‫و ‏‬
Abi Sa'id al-Khudri said (may Allah the Exalted be well pleased with him): "The Prophet
(Allah bless him and give him peace) would perform the mid-morning ritual prayer so
often that we would say: “He does not omit it,” and he would omit it so often that we
would say: “He does not perform it!”

‫َف ُق ْل‬ ‫َّش ْم‬ ‫ْنَد‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َك َن ْد َأ‬ ‫َأَّن َّن‬ ‫َأْن‬ ‫َأ َأ‬
‫‏ َيا‬: ‫ ُت ‏‬، ‫ ا ُي ِم ُن ْرَبَع َر َع ا ٍت ِع َز َو ا ِل ال ِس‬،‫ َأال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي ُّيوَب ال َص ا ِرِّي‬
‫َّش ْم َف‬ ‫ْنَد‬ ‫ُتْف‬ ‫َف َق َل َّن َأ‬ ‫َّش ْم‬ ‫ْنَد‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َّنَك ُتْد َه‬ ‫َل‬
‫‏ ِإ ْبَو ا َب ال َّس َم اِء َت ُح ِع َز َو ا ِل ال ِس لا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِم ُن ِذ ِه ُأال ْرَبَع َر َع ا ٍت ِع َز َو ا ِل ال ِس‬ ‫ِإ‬ ، ‫َرُس و الل ِه‬
‫ْلَك َّس َع َخ ْيٌر ُق ْلُت َأ ُك َّن َر َء ٌة َق َل َنَعْم ُق ْلُت َه ْل‬ ‫ُتْر َتُج َح َّت ُتَص َّل ُّظ ْه ُر َف ُّب َأْن َيْص َعَد‬
‫‏‬: ‫‏‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏ ِف ي ِّل ِه ِق ا ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬: ‫‏‬ ، ‫ِل ي ِف ي ِت ال ا ِة‬ ‫ ِح‬، ‫ى ال‬ ‫ى‬
‫َّن َتْس ٌم َف ٌل َق َل‬
‫‏ لا‬: ‫ِل ي ا ِص ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ ‫ِف ي ِه‬
Abu Ayyub al-Ansari said (may Allah the Exalted be well pleased with him): “The
Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to devote himself to four cycles [of
ritual prayer] at high noon, so I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, you devote yourself to
these four cycles at high noon!’ He explained: ‘The gates of heaven are opened at high
noon, then they are unlocked until the midday ritual prayer is performed, so I love to
have a good deed ascend on my behalf during that time!’ I said: ‘Is there a Qur’anic
recitation in each of them [the four cycles]?’ He said: ‘Yes!’ I said: ‘Do they contain a
separating salutation of peace?’ He said: ‘No!'”

‫ُّظ ْه‬ ‫َك َن ُيَص َأْرَبًع َبْعَد َأْن َتُز َل َّش ْم ُس َق ْبَل‬ ‫َأَّن َرُس َل‬ ‫َعْب‬
‫ال ِر‬ ‫و ال‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِّل ي‬ ‫وسلم ا‬
‫ُأ‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ، ‫َع ْن ِد الل ِه ْبِن ال َّس ا ِئِب‬
‫ٌل‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َأ‬
‫َو َق َل َّنَه َس َع ٌة ُتْف َت ُح َه ْبَو ُب َّس َم َف ُّب ْن َيْص َعَد‬
‫ِل ي ِف ي َه ا َعَم َص ا ِل ٌح‏‬ ‫ ِح‬،‫ِف ي ا ا ال اِء‬ ‫‏ ِإ ا ا‬: ‫ا ‏‬
Abdu’llah ibn as-Sa’ib said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
used to perform four cycles of ritual prayer after the sun had passed its zenith before
the noon prayer, and he said: 'It is a time in which the gates of heaven are opened, so I
love to have a righteous deed ascend for me then!'”

‫َّزَو‬ ‫ْنَد‬ ‫ َوَذ َك َر َأَّن َرُس و َل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َك ا َن ُيَص ي َه‬،‫ َأَّنُه َك ا َن ُيَص ي َق ْبَل ال ُّظ ْه َأْرَبًع ا‬، ‫َع ْن َع‬
‫ال ا ِل‬ ‫ا‬
‫ِّل ِع‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ِّل‬ ‫ِل ٍّي‬
‫َه‬
‫ِف ي ا‏‬ ‫ُّد‬ ‫َيُم‬ ‫َو‬
Ali said: "He used to perform four cycles of ritual prayer before noon", and he
mentioned that Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to
perform them at the time of the sun's zenith, and he used to prolong them.

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Chapter 43:
Voluntary Prayers
At Home
Chapter 43: Voluntary Prayers At Home

‫ْل‬ ‫ْي‬ ‫ْب َس ْع َق َل َس َأْلُت َرُس َل‬ ‫َع ْن َعْب‬


، ‫الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َع ِن ال َّص لا ِة ِف ي َب ِت ي َو ال َّص لا ِة ِف ي ا َمْس ِج ِد‬ ‫و‬ :
‫‏‬ ‫‏‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ٍد‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫ِد‬
‫َأْن َتُك َن‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َبْي َأَح ُّب َل ْن َأْن ُأ‬ ‫َف َأْن ُأ‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫ْي‬ ‫َأْق‬ ‫َق َل َق ْد َت‬
‫و‬ ‫ ِإ لا‬، ‫َص ِّل َي ِف ي ا َمْس ِج ِد‬ ‫ِإ َّي ِم‬ ‫ ل َص ِّل َي ِف ي ِت ي‬، ‫َر ى َم ا َر َب َب ِت ي ِم َن ا َمْس ِج ِد‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ا ‏‬
‫َص ًة َم ْك ُت َبًة‬
‫و‬ ‫لا‬
Abdullah ibn Sa'd said: "I asked Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
about performing the ritual prayer in my home, and performing it in the mosque." He
said: “You may notice how near my home is to the mosque. I prefer praying at home
over praying in the mosque, except in the case of a prescribed ritual prayer.”

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Chapter 44:
His SAW Fast
Chapter 44: His SAW Fast

‫َق َلْت َك َن‬ ‫َش َة‬ ‫َق َل َأْل‬ ‫َش‬ ‫َعْب‬


‫‏ ا َيُص و ُم َح َّت ى‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ َع ْن ِص َي اِم َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫ َس ُت َع ا ِئ‬:‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِد الل ِه ْبِن ِق ي ٍق‬
‫ َش ْه ًر ا َك ا لا ُم ْنُذ َق َم‬،‫‏ َو َم ا َص ا َم َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َو ُيْف ُر َح َّت ى َنُق و َل َق ْد َأْفَط َر َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َنُق و َل َق ْد َص ا َم‬
‫ِد‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِط‬
‫ْلَم َن َة َر َم َض َن‬
‫ا‬ ‫ا ِد ي ِإ لا‬
Abdullah ibn Shaqiq said: "I asked 'A'isha (may Allah the Exalted be well pleased with
her) about the fasting of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace). She
said: “He used to fast until we would say: ‘He has fasted,’ and he used to break fast
until we would say: ‘He has broken fast.’” She also said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless
him and give him peace) did not fast for a whole month after arriving in Medina, with
the exception of Ramadan.’

‫َّش ْه‬ ‫َف َق َل َك َن‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َأَّنُه َل‬ ‫َع ْن ُح َم ْي َع ْن َأَن‬


‫‏ ا َيُص و ُم ِم َن ال ِر َح َّت ى‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ ُس ِئ َع ْن َص ْو ِم ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َم ا ِلٍك‬ ‫ْب‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ِس‬ ، ‫ٍد‬
‫ْنُه َو ُيْف ُر ْنُه َح َّت َنَر َأْن ُي َد َأْن َيُص َم ْنُه َش ْيًئ َو ُك ْنَت َتَش ُء َأْن َتَر ُه َن َّلْي‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َأ‬
‫َنَر ى ْن لا ُي ي َد ْن ُيْف َر‬
‫ا ِم ال ِل‬ ‫لا ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫و ِم‬ ‫ى ى لا ِر ي‬ ‫ ِط ِم‬، ‫ِم‬ ‫ِط‬ ‫ِر‬
‫َر َأْيَتُه َن‬ ‫َر َأْيَتُه ُم َص ًي َو َن‬
‫ًم‬
‫ا ِئ ا‏‬ ‫ًم‬
‫ لا ا ِئ ا ِإ لا‬،‫ِّل ا‬ ‫ُم َص ِّل ا ِإ لا‬
‫ًي‬
Humaid ibn Anas ibn Malik reported that he was asked about the fasting of the
Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace), so he said: "He used to fast during the
month until we would assume that he did not intend to break fast during it, and he
used to break fast until we would assume that he did not intend to fast during any of
it. You would not wish to assume that he was performing the ritual prayer during the
night, unless you saw him performing the ritual prayer, nor that he was sleeping,
unless you saw him sleeping.”

‫َنُق َل‬ ‫ْنُه ْف‬ ‫َأْن ْف‬ ‫َنُق َل‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َّن‬
‫ َو ُي ِط ُر َح َّت ى و َم ا‬، ‫‏ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َيُص و ُم َح َّت ى و َم ا ُيِر ي ُد ُي ِط َر ِم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس‬
‫ُم ْنُذ َق َم ْلَم َن َة َر َم َض َن‬ ‫َش ْه َك‬ ‫ْنُه‬ ‫َأْن‬
‫ا‬ ‫ِد ا ِد ي ِإ لا‬ ‫ َو َم ا َص ا َم ًر ا ا ِم لا‬، ‫ُيِر ي ُد َيُص و َم ِم‬
Ibn Abbas said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to fast until we
would say: “He does not intend to break fast [during the month],” and he used to break
fast until we would say: “He does not intend to fast during it.” He did not fast for a
whole month after arriving in Medina, with the exception of Ramadan.”

‫َش ْع َب َن َو َر َم َض َن‬ ‫َعْي‬ ‫َش ْه‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ُأ َل َة َق َلْت‬


‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫‏ َم ا َر ْيُت ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َيُص و ُم َر ْيِن ُم َتَت ا ِب ِن ِإ لا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِّم َس َم‬
Umm Salama said: "I did not see the Prophet fast (Allah bless him and give him peace)
for two consecutive months, other than Sha'ban and Ramadan.”

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Chapter 44: His SAW Fast

‫َش ْع َب َن َك َن‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫َش ْه َأْك َث‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َش َة َق َلْت َل َأ‬
‫ ا‬، ‫ا‬ ‫ َيُص و ُم ِف ي ٍر َر ِم ْن ِص َي ا ِم ِه ِل ِه ِف ي‬،‫ ْم َر َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
‫َبْل َك َن َيُص ُم ُه ُك َّلُه‬ ‫َش ْع َن َق‬
‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ،‫َيُص و ُم َب ا ِإ لا ِل يلا‬
A’isha said: "I did not see Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) fast in
any month more than his fasting for Allah’s sake in Sha'ban. He used to keep fast
through all but a little of Sha'ban; no indeed, he used to keep fast through all of it!”

‫ َو َق َّلَم ا َك ا َن ُيْف ُر َيْوَم‬، ‫ َيُص و ُم ْن ُغ َّر ُك َش ْه َثلا َثَة َأَياٍم‬،‫‏ َك ا َن َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َعْب الل‬
‫ِط‬ ‫ِة ِّل ٍر‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِد ِه‬
‫ا ْلُج ُمَع‬
‫ِة‬
Abdu’llah said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to fast
three days at the beginning of every month, and he would seldom break fast on Friday,
the Day of the Congregation [jumuah].”

‫َيَتَح َّر َص ْوَم ْثَنْي َو ْلَخ‬ ‫َش َة َق َلْت َك َن َّن‬


‫الا ِن ا ِم ي ِس‬ ‫ى‬ ‫‏ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
A’isha said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) was devoutly committed
to fasting every Monday and Thursday.”

‫َف ُأ ُّب َأْن ُيْع َر َض‬ ‫َق َل ُتْع َر ُض َأْع َم ُل َيْوَم ْثَنْي ْلَخ‬ ‫َأ ُه َة َأَّن َّن‬
‫ ِح‬، ‫الا ِن َو ا ِم ي ِس‬ ‫ال ا‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي َر ْيَر‬
‫َعَم ي َو َأَنا َص ا ٌم‬
‫ِئ‬ ‫ِل‬
Abu Huraira said: "The Prophet said (Allah bless him and give him peace): “Works are
reviewed on Monday and Thursday, so I would like my work to be reviewed while I am
fasting!”

‫َخ‬ ‫َيُص ُم َن َّش ْه َّس ْبَت َو َأَح َد َو ْثَنْيَن َو َن َّش ْه‬ ‫َش َة َق َلْت َك َن َّن‬
‫ِر الآ ِر‬ ‫ ِم ال‬، ‫الا‬ ‫ال‬ ‫‏ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َأ و ِم ال ِر ال‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
‫ال ُّث لا َثا َء َو ال ْرَبَع ا َء َو ا ْلَخ ي َس‬
‫ِم‬
A’isha said; “The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to fast on the
Saturday of one month, and on the Sunday and the Monday, as well as on the Tuesday,
Wednesday and Thursday of another month.”

‫َش ْع َن‬ ‫َش ْه َأْك َث‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َك َن‬ ‫َش َة َق َلْت‬
‫‏ َم ا ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َيُص و ُم ِف ي ٍر َر ِم ْن ِص َي ا ِم ِه ِف ي َب ا ‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
A’isha said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) would not fast in
any month more than he did in Sha'ban.”

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Chapter 44: His SAW Fast

‫َيُص ُم َث َثَة َأَّي ْن ُك َش ْه َق َلْت َنَعْم ُق ْل‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َش َة َأَك َن‬ ‫َذ َة َق َلْت ُق ْل‬
‫‏‬: ‫ُت ‏‬ :‫ و لا اٍم ِم ِّل ٍر‏ ؟‏ ا ‏ ‏‬،‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ُت ِل َع ا ِئ ‏‬:‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫ُم َع ا‬
‫‏ َك ا َن لا ُيَب ا ي ْن َأ َص ا َم‬: ‫ْن َأ َك ا َن َيُص و ُم‏ ؟‏ َق ا َلْت ‏‬
‫ِل ِم ِّيِه‬ ‫ِم ِّيِه‬
Mu'adha said: "I said to 'A'sha: “Was Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) used to fasting three days out of every month?” She said; “Yes!” I said: “Which
days did he fast?” She said: “He was not concerned about which days he fasted.”

‫ُه‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َك َن‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫ُه ُق ٌش‬ ‫َت‬ ‫َش َة َق َلْت َك َن ُش‬
، ‫ َو ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َيُص و ُم‬، ‫‏ ا َع ا وَر ا ُء َيْو ًم ا ُص و ُم َر ْي ِف ي ا َج ا ِهِل َّي ِة‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
‫َأ‬
‫ َف َمْن َش ا َء‬، ‫ َف َلَّم ا ا ْفُت َض َر َم َض ا ُن َك ا َن َر َم َض ا ُن ُه َو ا ْلَف ي َض ُة َو ُت َك َع ا ُش وَر ا ُء‬، ‫َف َلَّم ا َق ِد َم ا ْلَم ِد ي َن َة َص ا َم ُه َو َم َر َي ا ِم ِه‬
‫ِر‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ِص‬ ‫ِب‬
‫َص َم ُه َو َم ْن َش َء َتَر َك ُه‬
‫‏‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬
A’isha said: "‘Ashura' was a day on which Quraish used to fast in the pagan era [al-
jahiliyya], and Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to keep it
as well. Hence, when he arrived in Medina, he kept its fast and commanded its
observance. Then, when Ramadan was decreed, [the fast of] Ramadan became the
obligatory religious duty, and 'Ashura' was omitted, so one is free to fast this day or
not to fast it.”

‫َيُخ ُّص َن َأَي َش ْيًئ َق َلْت َك َن َعَم ُلُه‬ ‫َع ْن َع ْلَق َم َة َق َل َس َأْلُت َع َش َة َأَك َن َرُس ُل‬
‫‏ ا‬: ‫ا‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ ‫ِم ال اِم‬ ،‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ا ِئ‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،
‫ُق‬ ‫ُي‬ ‫َم ًة َو َأُّيُك ْم ُي ُق َم َك َن َرُس ُل‬
‫ ِط ي ‏‬،‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫ِط ي ا ا‬ ، ‫ِد ي‬
Alqama said: “I asked 'A'isha (may Allah be well pleased with her): ‘Was Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to singling out any of the days?’
She said: ‘His work was perpetual. Who of you would be capable of doing what Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to be do?”

‫‏ ُف لا َنُة لا َتَن ا ُم‬: ‫‏ َم ْن َه ‏ ؟‏ ُق ْلُت ‏‬: ‫ َف َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫‏ َدَخ َل َع َلَّي َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َو ْن ي ا ْم َر َأٌة‬: ‫ َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا َش َة‬
‫ِذ ِه‬ ‫ِع ِد‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِئ‬
‫َع َلْيُك ْم َن َأْع َم َم ُت ُق َن َف َو َّل َيَم ُّل َّلُه َح َّت َتَم ُّل‬ ‫َّلْيَل َف َق َل َرُس ُل‬
،‫ى وا‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ ال ِه لا‬، ‫ِم ال ا ِل ا ِط ي و‬ ‫‏‬: ‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ال‬
‫ُه‬ ‫ْي‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َذ‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َن‬ ‫َك‬
‫َو ا َح َّب ِل ِإ ى َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ا ِذ ي َيُد و ُم َع ِه َص ا ِح ُب ‏‬
A’isha said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) entered my
presence, and there was a woman with me, so he said: “Who is this?” I said: “So-and-so,
who does not sleep at night.” Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
then said: 'Incumbent upon you are the works of which you are capable, for, by Allah,
Allah will not become weary until you become weary!” The work dearest to Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was that in which his Companion
would persevere.'"

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 133


Chapter 44: His SAW Fast

‫َق َل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َك َن َأ‬ ‫َش َة ُأ َل َة َأ ْل‬ ‫َق َل َأْل‬ ‫َأ‬
‫‏ َم ا‬: ‫ ُّي ا َعَم ِل ا َح َّب ِإ ى َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ؟‏ ا َت ا‏‬، ‫ َو َّم َس َم‬، ‫‏ َس ُت َع ا ِئ‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي َص ا ِل ٍح‬
‫َم َع َلْي َو ْن َقَّل‬
‫ ِإ‬، ‫ِه‬ ‫ِد ي‬
Abu Salih said: "I asked 'A'isha and Umm Salama: “Which work was dearest to Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)?” They said: “That which a person
perseveres in, even if the amount of work done is small.”

‫َف ُق ْم ُت َم َعُه‬ ‫ُث َت َّض َأ ُث َق‬ ‫َلْيَلًة َف ْس‬ ‫‏ ُك ْنُت َم َع َرُس‬: ‫ َيُق و ُل ‏‬، ‫َع ْوَف ْبَن َم ا‬
،‫ َّم ا َم ُيَص ِّل ي‬، ‫ َّم َو‬، ‫ا َت ا َك‬ ،‫عليه وسلم‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ِلٍك‬
‫َو َق َف َف َتَع َّوَذ ُثَّم َر َك َع َف َم َك َث‬ ‫َو َق َف َف َس َأَل َو َيُم ُّر َي َع َذ‬ ‫َم‬ ‫َف َب َد َأ َف ْس َت ْف َت َح ْلَب َق َر َة َف َيُم ُّر َي َرْح‬
، ‫ ِإ لا‬، ‫ِبآ ِة ا ٍب‬ ‫ لا‬، ‫ ِإ لا‬، ‫ٍة‬ ‫ِبآ ِة‬ ‫ لا‬، ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬
‫َو ْل ْب َي َو ْلَع َظ َم ُثَّم َس َج َد َق ْد‬ ‫ْلَج َب ُر َو ْلَم َلُك‬ ‫ُس ْبَح َن‬ ‫ُر ُك‬ ‫َو َيُق ُل‬ ‫َي‬ ‫َر ًع َق ْد‬
‫ِب‬ ، ‫ِة‬ ‫ ا ِك اِء ا‬، ‫وِت‬ ‫وِت ا‬ ‫ا ِذ ي ا‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ و ِف ي وِع ِه‏‬، ‫ا ِك ا ِب ِر ِق ا ِم ِه‬
‫َو ْل ْب َي َو ْلَع َظ َم ُثِرَّم َق َر َأ َل ْم َر َن ُثَّم ُس َر ًة َيِرْف َع ُل‬ ‫ْلَج َب ُر َو ْلَم َلُك‬ ‫َن‬ ‫ُق ُل‬ ‫ُك‬
، ‫و‬ ‫آ ِع ا‬ ‫ِة‬ ‫ ا ِك ِر اِء ا‬، ‫وِت‬ ‫وِت ا‬ ‫‏ ُس ْبَح ا ِذ ي ا‬: ‫ َو َي و ِف ي ُس ُج وِد ِه‏‬، ‫ُر وِع ِه‬
‫ْثَل َذ َك‬
‫ِل في كل ركعة‬ ‫ِم‬
Awf bin Malik said: "When I was together with Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and
give him peace) one night, he cleaned his teeth, then performed the minor ablution,
then performed the ritual prayer. I stood up with him, whereupon he began with the
Sura of al-Baqara, and whenever he came to a verse referring to a mercy, he would
pause and ask [for that mercy], and whenever he came to a verse referring to a
torment, he would pause and seek refuge [from that torment]. Then he bowed down
and remained bowing for as long as he had remained standing upright, saying: “Glory
be to the Lord of power [jabarut], sovereignty [malakut], magnificence [kibriya'] and
sublimity ['azama]!” Then he prostrated for as long as he had bowed, saying: ““Glory be
to the Lord of power, sovereignty, magnificence and sublimity!” Then he recited the
Sura of Al 'Imran followed by another Sura, and he did this in every cycle of the ritual
prayer.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 134


Chapter 45:
His SAW Recitation
Chapter 45: His SAW Recitation

‫َف َذ َي َتْنَعُت َر َء ًة ُم َف َّس َر ًة‬ ‫َرُس‬ ‫ َع ْن‬، ‫ َأَّنُه َس َأَل ُأَّم َس َلَم َة‬، ‫َع ْن َيَع َلى ْب َم ْم َل‬
‫ِق ا‬ ‫ ِإ ا ِه‬،‫ِق َر ا َء ِة و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫ٍك‬ ‫ِن‬
‫َح ْر ًف َح ْر ًف‬
‫ا‬ ‫ا‬
Ibn Abi Mulaika reported: Ya'la ibn Mamlak asked Umm Salama about the Qur’anic
recitation of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), whereupon she
described a Qur’anic recitation that was explained letter by letter.

‫َف َق َل ًّد‬ ‫ُة‬ ‫َك ْيَف َك َنْت‬ ‫َق َدَة َق َل ُق ْل َأَن‬


‫ َم ا‬:‫ا ِق َر ا َء َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ؟‏ ا ‏ ‏‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ُت ل ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك ‏‬:‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َت ا‬
Qatada said: “I said to Anas ibn Malik: 'How was the Qur’anic recitation of Alla’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)?’ He said: ‘With the voice drawn out
over the long vowels.'”

‫ ُثَّم‬، ‫‏ ا ْلَح ْمُد ِل َّل َر ا ْلَع ا َل ي َن ُثَّم َي ُف‬: ‫ َيُق و ُل ‏‬، ‫ َيْق َط ُع ِق َر ا َء َتُه‬،‫‏ َك ا َن ال َّن ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ُأِّم َس َلَم َة‬
‫ِق‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِه ِّب‬ ‫ُثَّم َي ُف َو َك َن َيْق َر ُأ‬ ‫ِب‬
‫َيْو‬ ‫َم‬ ‫َّر‬ ‫َم‬ ‫َيُق ُل َّرْح‬
‫ِلِك ِم ال ِّد ي ِن‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ِق‬ ‫‏ ال ِن ال ِح ي ِم‬: ‫و ‏‬
Umm Salama said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to interrupt
his Qur’anic recitation. He would say: “Praise be to Allah, the Lord of all the worlds [al-
hamdu li-llahi Rabbi ’l-'alamin], then he would pause, then he would say: “The All-
Merciful, the All-Compassionate [ar-Rahmani r-Rahim],” then he would pause and
recite: “Master of the Day of Reckoning [Maliki yawm-id'deen].”

‫َأْم ْج‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َأَك َن‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َش َة‬ ‫َأ َق ْي َق َل َأْل‬ ‫َعْب‬
‫ َع ْن ِق َر ا َء ِة ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ا ُيِس ُّر ِبا ِق َرَأ ا َء ِة َي َه ُر‏ ‏؟‬، ‫‏ َس ُت َع ا ِئ‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِد الل ِه ْبِن ِبي ٍس‬
‫ْم َس َع ًة‬ ‫َق َلْت ُك ُّل َذ َك َق ْد َك َن َيْف َع ُل َق ْد َك َن ُرَّبَم َأَس َّر َو ُرَّبَم َج َه َر َف ُق ْلُت ْلَح ْمُد َّل َّل َج َع َل‬
‫ِر‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ ا ِذ ي‬، ‫ِل ِه‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫‏‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ا ‏‬
Abdu’llah ibn Abi Qais said: "I asked "A'isha (may Allah be well pleased with her) about
the Qur’anic recitation of the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace): “Was he
used to whispering the recitation, or pronouncing it audibly?” She said: “He used to do
both. He would sometimes whisper and sometimes speak audibly.” I therefore said:
“Praise be to Allah, who has granted us flexibility in the matter!”

‫َع‬ ‫َّلْي َو َأَن َع َل‬ ‫َق َلْت ُك ْنُت َأْس َمُع َر َء َة َّن‬ ‫ُأ َه‬
‫ ِبال ِل ا ى ِر ي ِش ي‬،‫ِق ا ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِّم ا ِنٍئ‬
Umm Hani' said: “I used to hear the Qur’anic recitation of the Prophet (Allah bless him
and give him peace) during the night while I was on my pallet.”

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Chapter 45: His SAW Recitation

‫َع َل َن َق َيْوَم ْلَف ْت َو ُه َو َيْق َر ُأ َّن َف َتْح َن َلَك َف ْت‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َغ َّف ُق ُل َأ‬ ‫َعْبَد‬
‫ًح ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫‏ ِإ ا‬: ‫‏‬ ، ‫ا ِح‬ ‫ِتِه‬ ‫ ى ا‬،‫‏ َر ْيُت ال ِب َّي صلىَأ الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َي و ‏‬، ‫الل ِه ْبَن ُم ٍل‬
‫‏ َلْو لا َأْن َيْج َت َع ال َّن ا ُس‬: ‫‏ َو َق ا َل ُم َع ا َيُة ْبُن ُق َّر َة‏‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫‏ َف َق َر َأ َو َرَّج َع‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫ُم ي ًن ا َي ْغ َر َلَك ال َّلُه َم ا َتَق َّد َم ْن َذ ْن َك َو َم ا َت َّخ َر‬
‫ِم‬ ‫َأ َق َل َّل ِو‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِب ِل ِف‬
‫ْح‬ ‫ْو‬ ‫ْو‬ ‫َّص‬ ‫َع َلَّي َأَخ ْذ ُت َلُك ْم َذ َك‬
‫‏ ال ِن‬: ‫ا ‏‬ ‫ِف ي ِل ال ِت‬ ‫ل‬
Abdu’llah ibn Mughaffal said: "I saw the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace)
on his she-camel on the Day of Victory, and he was reciting: “We have surely given you
a clear victory, so that Allah may forgive you your former and your latter sins
[innafatahna la-kafat'han mubina li-yaghfira la-ka ’llahu ma taqaddama min dhanbi-ka
wa ma ta’akhkhara].” (Al Qur'an 48:1-2) He recited in a quivering voice.”

‫ْل ْج‬ ‫َك َن َن ُك‬ ‫ْل ْج‬ ‫َث َّلُه َن‬ ‫َق َدَة َق َل‬
، ‫ َو ا ِب ُّي ْم صلى الله عليه وسلم َح َس َن ا َو ِه‬، ‫ َح َس َن ال َّص ْوِت‬، ‫‏ َم ا َبَع ال ِب ًّي ا ِإ لا َح َس َن ا َو ِه‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َت ا‬
‫ َو َك ا َن لا ُيَر ُع‬، ‫َح َس َن ال َّص ْو‬
‫ِّج‬ ‫ِت‬
Qataadah said: "Allah has not sent a Prophet unless he was endowed with a handsome
face and a beautiful voice, and your Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) was
endowed with a handsome face and a beautiful voice, and he did not chant in a
quavering tone.”

‫ْلَب ْي‬ ‫ ُرَّبَم ا َيْس َمُعَه ا َم ْن ِف ي ا ْلُح ْج ُه َو‬،‫‏ َك ا َنْت ِق َر ا َء ُة ال َّن صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ا ْب َعَّب ا ٍس‬
‫َر ِة َو ِف ي ا ِت‬ ‫ِب ِّي‬ ‫ِن ِن‬
Ibn Abbas said (may Allah be well pleased with him and his father): “The Qur’anic
recitation of the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) was sometimes heard by
those in the chamber, while he was in the house.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 137


Chapter 46:
His SAW Weeping
Chapter 46: His SAW Weeping

‫ُه‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َأ َق َل َأَتْي‬ ‫َعْب‬ ‫ُه‬


،‫‏ ُت َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َو َو ُيَص ِّل ي‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َع ْن ِبي َأِه‬، ‫َع ْن ُم َط ِّرٍف َو َو ا ْبُن ِد الل ِه ْبِن ال ِّش ِّخ ي ِر‬
‫ْل َك‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َأ َك‬
‫َو ِل َج ْو ِفِه ِز ي ٌز ِز ي ِز ا ِم ْرَج ِل ِم َن ا ُب ا ِء‏‬
Abdullah ibn ash-Shikh-khir reported that his father said: "I came to Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) while he was performing the ritual prayer, and his
inner body [jauf] was producing a humming sound like the humming of the cauldron
due to his weeping.”

‫َأَق َر ُأ َع َلْيَك‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ْقَر ْأ َع َلَّي َف ُق ْل‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َق َل‬ ‫َعْب‬
، ‫‏ َيا َرُس و الل ِه‬: ‫ُت ‏‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫‏ ا ِل ي َرُس و الل ِه صلى ْأالله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِد الل ِه ْبِن َم ْس ُع وٍد‬
‫َش ًد‬ ‫َن َك َل َه‬ ‫َلْغ‬ ‫َة‬ ‫َف َق ُت‬ ‫َغ ْي‬ ‫ُأ ُّب َأْن َأْس َعُه‬ ‫َوَع َلْيَك ُأْن َل َق َل‬
،‫ َح َّت ى َب ُت َوِج ِئ ا ِب َع ى ُؤ لاِء ِه ي ا‬،‫ َر ُس وَر ال ِّن َس اِء‬،‫َم ِم ْن ِر ي‬ ‫ِح‬ ‫‏ ِإ ِّني‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِز‬
‫َتْه‬ ‫َرُس‬ ‫ْي‬ ‫َق َل َف َر َأْيُت َعْيَن‬
‫و ِل الل ِه ِم لا ِن‏‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ا ‏‬
Abdu’llah ibn Mas'ud said (may Allah be well pleased with him): “Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) told me: ‘Recite the Qur’an to me,’ so I said: ‘O
Messenger of Allah, shall I recite the Qur’an to you when it was to you that it was
revealed?’ He said: ‘I like to hear it from someone other than myself,’ so I recited the
Sura of the Women [Surat an-Nisa’] until the place that reads: And We bring you as a
witness against these [wa ji'na bi-ka 'ala ha'ula'i shahida]' (Al-Qur'an; 4:41). Then I saw
the eyes of Allah’s Messenger bathed in tears.”

‫َف ْح َتَض َنَه َف َوَض َعَه َبْيَن َيَد ْي َف َم َتْت‬ ‫ْبَن ًة َلُه َتْق‬ ‫َق َل َأَخ َذ َرُس ُل‬ ‫َع ْب َعَّب‬
‫ ا‬، ‫ِه‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِض ي ا‬ ‫صلى الله عليه وسلم ا‬ ‫‏ ُأ َأ و الل ِه‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِن ا ِن ا ٍس‬
‫‏ َأَلْس ُت َأَر ا َك‬: ‫‏ َأَتْب ي َن ْنَد َرُس و الل ‏ ؟‏ َف َق ا َلْت ‏‬: ‫َيْع ي صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬ ‫َو َي َبْيَن َيَد ْي َوَص َح ْت ُّم ْيَم َن َف َق َل‬
‫ ا‬، ‫ا‬
‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ِك ِع‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫َق َل ِه َلْس ُت َأ‬ ‫ِه‬
‫َّن َنْف َس ُه ُتْنَز ُع ْن َبْي َج ْنَب ْي‬ ‫َح‬ ‫َرْح َم ٌة َّن ْلُم ْؤ َن ُك َخ ْي َع َل ُك‬ ‫َم‬ ‫َّن‬
‫ ِإ ا ِه َي‬،‫ِك ي‬ ‫ْب‬ ‫َتْب‬
، ‫ِه‬ ‫ِم ِن‬ ‫ ِإ‬، ‫ ِإ ا ِم ِب ِّل ٍر ى ِّل ا ٍل‬، ‫‏ ِإ ِّني‬: ‫ِك ي‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬
‫َّلَه‬ ‫ُه ْح‬
‫َو َو َي َمُد ال تعالى‬
Ibn Abbas said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) took hold of a
daughter of his who was dying, then embraced her and she died in his arms. Umm
Aiman cried, so he, meaning the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace), said:
'Are you weeping in the presence of Allah’s Messenger?’ She replied: 'Am I not seeing
you weep?’ He said: 'I am not weeping. It is actually a mercy. The believer has every
benefit in every situation. His soul is removed within him as he praises Allah (Almighty
and Glorious is He)!'”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 139


Chapter 46: His SAW Weeping

‫َف َق َم َرُس ُل‬ ‫‏ ا ْنكس َف ال َّش ْم ُس َيْو ًم ا َع َلى َع ْه َرُس‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬،‫َع ْن َعْب الل ْب َعْم و‬
‫ ا َأ و الل ِه‬،‫عليه وسلم‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫و‬ ‫ِد‬ ‫ِت‬ ‫ِد ِه ِن ٍر‬
‫َح َّت َلْم َيَك ْد َيْر َك ُع ُثَّم َر َك َع َف َلْم َيَك ْد َيْر َف ُع َر ْأَس ُه ُثَّم َر َف َع َر ْأَس ُه َف َلْم َيَك ْد ْن َيْس ُج َد‬ ‫ُيَص‬
، ، ، ، ‫ ى‬،‫صلى الله عليه وسلم ِّل ي‬
‫ُثَّم َس َج َد َف َلْم َيَك ْد َأْن َيْر َف َع َر ْأَس ُه ُثَّم َر َف َع َر ْأَس ُه َف َلْم َيَك ْد َأْن َيْس ُج َد ُثَّم َس َج َد َف َلْم َيَك ْد َأْن َيْر َف َع َر ْأَس ُه َف َج َع َل َيْنُف ُخ‬
، ، ، ،
‫‏ َر َأَلْم َت ْد ِني َأْن لا ُتَع ِّذ َبُهْم َو َأَنا ِف ي ْم‏ ؟‏ َر َأَلْم َت ْد ِني َأْن لا ُتَع ِّذ َبُهْم َو ُه ْم َيْس َت ْغ ُر و َن‏ ؟‏ َو َنْح ُن‬: ‫ َو َيُق و ُل ‏‬،‫َو َيْبِك ي‬
‫ِف‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ِع‬ ‫ِه ِّب‬ ‫ِع‬ ‫ِّب‬
‫‏ َّن ال َّش ْم َس َو ا ْلَق َم َر‬: ‫ ُثَّم َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫ َو ْثَن ى َع َلْيِه‬،‫ َف َق ا َم َف َح َد ال َّلَه َتَع ا َلى‬، ‫َنْس َت ْغ ِف ُر َك َف َلَّم ا َص َّلى َر ْك َعَتْي ا ْنَج َلِت ال َّش ْم ُس‬
‫ْك ِإ‬ ‫ِم‬
‫َتَع َل‬ ‫ِن َيْنَك َف َمْو َأَح َو َح َي َف َذ ْنَك َس َف َف ْفَزُع َل‬
‫ ا وا ِإ ى ِذ ِر الل ِه ا ى‬،‫ا‬ ‫ ِإ ا ا‬، ‫آ َيَت ا ِن ِم ْن آ َيا ِت الل ِه لا ِس ا ِن ِل ِت ٍد لا ِل ا ِتِه‬
Abdullah ibn ‘Amr said: "The sun was eclipsed one day in the era of Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace), so Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace) stood performing the ritual prayer, until he could hardly bow down, then
he bowed down and could hardly raise his head, then he raised his head and could
hardly prostrate himself, then he prostrated himself and could hardly raise his head,
so he began to gasp and weep, saying: 'O my Lord, have You not promised me that You
will not torment them while I am among them? O my Lord, have You not promised me
that You will not torment them while they and we are appealing to You for
forgiveness?' Then, once he had performed two cycles of ritual prayer, the sun became
visible, so he stood up, praised Allah (Exalted is He) and extolled Him. Then he said:
'The sun and the moon are among the signs of Allah. They are not eclipsed because of
someone’s death, nor because of his coming to life, so when they are eclipsed, you
must seek refuge in the remembrance of Allah (Exalted is He)!'”

‫‏ َعْيَن ا ُه‬: ‫ َق َّب َل ُع ْثَم ا َن ْبَن َم ْظ ُع و َو ُه َو َم ٌت َو ُه َو َيْب ي َأْو َق ا َل ‏‬،‫ َأَّن َرُس و َل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا َش َة‬
‫ِك‬ ‫ِّي‬ ‫ٍن‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِئ‬
‫َتْه َر َق‬
‫ا ا ِن‬
A’isha said (may Allah be well pleased with her): “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him
and give him peace) kissed 'Uthman ibn Maz'un when he was dead, and he was
weeping."( or “his eyes were shedding tears”)

‫ َف َر َأْيُت‬، ‫ َو َرُس و ُل الل َج ا ٌس َع َلى ا ْلَق ْب‬،‫الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫َق َل َش ْد َن ْبَن ًة َرُس‬ ‫َم‬ ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب‬
‫ِر‬ ‫ِه ِل‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫‏ ِه َأ ا ا ِل و ِل‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا ِلٍك‬ ‫ِس ِن‬
‫َق ْب َه‬ ‫َّلْيَلَة َق َل َأُب َط ْلَح َة َأَن َق َل ْن ْل َف َن َز َل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫‏ ي ُك ْم َرُج ٌل َلْم‬: ‫ َف َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َتد َم َع ا‬ ‫َعْيَي ْن‬
‫ِف ي ِر ا‬ ‫‏ ا ِز‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫‏ ا‬: ‫‏‬ ‫ ا و‬،‫ُي ا ِرِف ال ‏ ؟‏‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِه‬
Anas ibn Malik said: “We saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace),
sitting on the tomb of a daughter of his, and I saw his eyes shedding tears. Then he
said: 'Is there any man among you who has not had intercourse with his wife tonight?’
Abu Talha said: ‘I haven't!’ He told him: ‘Come down,’ so he came down into her tomb.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 140


Chapter 47:
His SAW Bed
Chapter 47: His SAW Bed

‫َّل َيَن ُم َع َلْي ْن َأَد َح ْش ُوُه ٌف‬ ‫َش َة َق َل َّن َك َن ُش‬


‫ِل ي‬ ، ‫ٍم‬ ‫ِه ِم‬ ‫ ا ِذ ي ا‬،‫‏ ِإ َم ا ا ِف َر ا َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
A’isha said (may Allah be well pleased with her): "The mattress on which Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to sleep consisted of tanned
hides stuffed with fibers.”

‫َش ُة‬ ‫َلْت‬ ‫َأ َق َل‬ ‫ْع َف‬


،‫‏ ُس ِئ َع ا ِئ ‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َع ْن ِبي ِه‬، ‫َج ُر ْبُن ُم َح َّم ٍد‬
‫َنْث َث َتْي َف َن َلْي‬ ‫َق َلْت‬ ‫ْي‬ ‫َك َن ُش‬ ‫َلْت ْف ُة‬
، ‫‏ ِم ْس ًح ا ِن ي ِه ِن َّي ِن َي ا ُم َع ِه‬: ‫ َم ا ا ِف َر ا َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه َأوسلم ِف ي َب ِتِك ‏ ؟‏َأ ا ‏‬، ‫َوُس ِئ َح َص‬
‫‏ َم ا َف رْش ُتْم‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫ َف َلَّم ا َأْص َبَح‬، ‫ َف َث َنْيَن ا ُه َلُه ْرَب َثْنَي ا‬، ‫ َلَك ا َن َأْوَط َلُه‬، ‫‏ َلْو َثَنْيَتُه َأْرَبَع َثْنَي ا‬: ‫ ُق ْلُت ‏‬، ‫َف َلَّم ا َك ا َن َذ ا َت َلْيَل‬
‫ٍت‬ ‫ِب ِع‬ ‫ٍت‬ ‫ٍة‬
‫ُق ْلَن ُه َو َأْوَط ُأ َلَك َق َل ُرُّد ُه َح َل ُأ َل َف َّنُه‬ ‫َي‬ ‫َأَّن َثَنْيَن ُه َأْرَب َثْن‬ ‫َي َّلْيَلَة َق َلْت ُق ْلَن ُه َو َر ُش َك‬
‫ ِإ‬،‫‏ و ِل ا ِتِه ال و ى‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫‏‬: ‫ ا‏‬، ‫ ِإ لا ا ا ِب ِع ا ٍت‬، ‫‏ ِف ا‬: ‫‏ ا‏‬: ‫ا ‏‬ ‫ِل ال‬
‫َم َنَع ْت َو َط َء ُتُه َص َي َّلْيَلَة‬
‫لات ال‬ ‫ِن ي ا‬
Ja'far ibn Muhammad reported that his father said: "'A'isha was asked: 'How was the
mattress of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) in your home?' She
said: 'It consisted of tanned hides stuffed with fibers.' Hafsa was also asked: 'What was
the mattress of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) in your home?'
She said: 'Coarse woolen fabric that we folded in two for to sleep. Then one night I
said: ‘If its two folds were four, it would be softer for him,’ so we folded it for him in
four folds. Then, when he woke up in the morning, he said: ‘What did you spread out
for me tonight?’ She said: 'We said: ‘It is your mattress, except that we folded it four
times. We said it would be softer for you.’ He said: 'Restore it to its original condition,
for its softness prevented me from performing my ritual prayer tonight!'"

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 142


Chapter 48:
His SAW Humility
Chapter 48: His SAW Humility

‫َّن‬ ‫َك َأ‬ ‫ُت‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َق َل‬ ‫ْلَخ‬


‫ ِإ َم ا‬، ‫‏ لا ْط ُر و ِني َم ا ْط َر ِت ال َّنَص ا َرى ا ْبَن َم ْر َيَم‬: ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ُعَم َر ْبِن ا َّط ا ِب‬
‫َو َرُس ُل‬
‫و‬ ‫‏ َعْبُد‬: ‫ َف ُق و ُلوا‏‬، ‫َأَنا َعْبٌد‬
‫الل ِه‬
Umar ibn al-Khattab said: “Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace):
‘Do not extol me as the Christians extolled [Jesus] the son of Mary. I am merely a
servant,’ so say: '[He is] Allah’s servant and His Messenger.’”

‫ًة َف َق َل ْج‬ ‫َلْيَك‬ ‫َف َق َلْت َلُه َّن‬ ‫ْت َل َّن‬ ‫َأَّن ْم َأًة‬ ‫َأَن‬
‫‏ ا ِلِس ي‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َح ا َج‬ ‫‏ ِإ ِل ي ِإ‬: ‫‏‬ ‫ ا‬،‫ ا َر َج ا َء ِإ ى ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
‫َلْي‬ ‫ْل َن ْئ َأْج‬ ‫َأ‬
‫ ِل ْس ِإ ِك ‏‬، ‫ِف ي ِّي َط ِر ي ِق ا َم ِد ي ِة ِش ِت‬
Anas ibn Malik said (may Allah be well pleased with him): "A woman came to the
Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) and said to him: 'I am in need of you,' so
he said: 'Sit in whichever road of the city you wish, and I shall sit with you!'"

‫َك ْل‬ ‫ْل َن‬ ‫ْش‬ ‫ُد ْل َض‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َك َن‬
، ‫ َو َيْر ُب ا ِح َم ا َر‬، ‫ َو َي َهُد ا َج ا ِئَز‬، ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َيُع و ا َم ِر ي‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َم ا ِلٍك‬ ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب‬
‫ِس ِن‬
‫َع َلْي َك ٌف ْن‬ ‫ َو َك ا َن َيْوَم َب ي ُق َر ْيَظ َة َع َلى َم ا َم ْخ ُط وٍم َبَح ْب ْن‬، ‫َدْع َو َة ا ْلَعْب‬ ‫َو ُي ي ُب‬
‫ َو ِه ِإ ا ِم ِل ي ٍف‬، ‫ٍل ِم ِل ي ٍف‬ ‫ِح ٍر‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِد‬ ‫ِج‬
Anas ibn Malik said (may Allah be well pleased with him): "Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace) used to visit the sick, attend funerals, ride a donkey, and
accept invitations from slaves. On the Day of Banu Quraiza, he was mounted on a
donkey bridled with a rope of palm- tree fibers and saddled with palm-tree fibers.”

‫ َف ُي ي ُب‬، ‫ َو ال َه ا َل ال َّس َخ‬، ‫ ُيْد َع ى َلى ُخ ْب ال َّش ي‬،‫‏ َك ا َن ال َّن ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب َم ا‬
‫ِن ِة ِج‬ ‫ِز ِع ِر ِإ ِة‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِس ِن ِلٍك‬
‫َف َم َوَج َد َم َيُف ُّك َه َح َّت َم َت‬ ‫َيُه‬ ‫َو َلَق ْد َك َن َلُه ْر ٌع ْنَد‬
‫ا ى ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫وِد ٍّي‬ ‫ِد ِع‬ ‫ا‬
Anas ibn Malik said (may Allah be well pleased with him): "The Prophet (Allah bless him
and give him peace) used to be invited to a meal of barley bread and rancid oil, and he
would accept the invitation. He once had a breastplate which was being held in pledge
by a certain Jew, and he (the Prophet) died before he could repay the debt so as to
release it from the Jew's possession.”

‫َأْرَبَع َة‬ ‫َلْي َق َف ٌة ُت‬ ‫َل ْح‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل‬ ‫َأَن‬
‫ لا َس ا ِوي‬، ‫ َوَع ِه ِط ي‬، ‫ َع ى َر ٍل َرٍّث‬،‫‏ َح َّج َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
‫َو ُس ْمَع َة‬ ‫َف َق َل َّل ْج ْلُه‬ ‫َد‬
‫ لا‬، ‫ لا ِر َيا َء ِف ي ِه‬،‫‏ ال ُه َّم ا َع َح ًّج ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َر ا ِه َم‬
Anas ibn Malik said (may Allah be well pleased with him): “Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace) performed the Pilgrimage on a shabby camel saddle, on
which there was a velvet sheet worth less than four silver coins, so he said: ‘O Allah,
make it a Pilgrimage devoid of hypocritical ostentation and no notoriety!'”

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‫‏ َو َك ا ُنوا َذ ا َر َأْوُه َلْم‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬،‫ َلْم َيُك ْن َش ْخ ٌص َأَح َّب َلْي ْم ْن َرُس و الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫ َق ا َل ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب َم ا‬
‫ِإ‬ ‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ِإ ِه ِم‬ ‫ِس ِن ِلٍك‬
‫َيُق ُم َم َيْع َلُم َن ْن َك َر َه َذ َك‬
‫ا ِتِه ِل ِل‬ ‫و ِم‬ ‫ ِل ا‬،‫و وا‬
Anas ibn Malik (may Allah be well pleased with him) said: "There was no person dearer
to them than Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace). He said:
"Nevertheless when they saw him they would refrain from standing, because they
knew how he abhorred having people rise for him.”

‫ْو ُأْه َي َلَّي ُك َر ٌع َلَق ُت َو ْو ُد ُت َع َلْي‬


‫ ل ِع ي‬، ‫ِب ل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ل‬ :
‫‏‬ ‫م‬
‫‏‬ ‫وسل‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫الل‬
‫َق َل َق َل َرُس ُل‬
‫و‬ ‫ا‬ :
‫‏‬ ‫‏‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ا‬ ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب َم‬
‫ِه‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِد‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِلٍك‬ ‫ِس ِن‬
‫ل َأَج ْبُت‬
Anas ibn Malik said (may Allah be well pleased with him): “Allah’s Messenger said (Allah
bless him and give him peace): 'If a sheep’s trotter were given to me, I would receive it,
and if I were invited to eat it at someone’s home, I would accept the invitation!'”

‫َبْغ َو لا ْر َذ ْو‬
‫ِك‬ ‫ا‬ ‫‏ َج ا َء ِني َرُس و ُل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َلْيَس ب َر‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َج ا‬
‫ٍن‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِب ٍل‬ ‫ِبٍر‬
Jabir said (may Allah be well pleased with him): “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and
give him peace) came to me riding neither a mule nor a hackney.”

‫ َو َم َس َح‬، ‫ َو َأْقَعَد ي ي ْج‬، ‫‏ َس َّم ا ي َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم ُيوُس َف‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫ُيوُس َف ْبَن َعْب الل ْب َس لاٍم‬
‫ِن ِف ِح ِر ِه‬ ‫َعِهَل َر ْأ‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِد ِه ِن‬
‫ى ِس‬
Yusuf ibn 'Abdi’llah ibn Salam said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) named me Yusuf, and he sat me on his lap and stroked my head.”

‫َح َّج َع َل َرْح َر َو َق َف ُك َّن َنَر َثَمَنَه َأْرَبَع َة َد‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َأَّن‬ ‫َأَن‬
، ‫َر ا ِه َم‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ ا ى‬، ‫ى ٍل ٍّث ِط ي ٍة‬ ،‫ َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
‫‏ َلَّب ْيَك َح َّج ٍة لا ُس ْمَع َة ِف ي َه ا َو لا َيا َء‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َف َلَّم ا ا ْس َت َوْت ِه َر ا ِح َلُتُه‬
‫ِر‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِب‬
Anas ibn Malik said (may Allah be well pleased with him): “Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace) performed the Pilgrimage on a shabby camel saddle and
a tassled blanket, the price of which we reckoned to be four silver coins, so when his
riding camel stood up straight with him, he said: ‘Doubly at Your service, with a
Pilgrimage in which there is no notoriety and no hypocritical ostentation!'”

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‫ْل‬ ‫ًف‬ ‫ْنَد َأ َه َلَة َك َن‬ ‫َق َل َأْل َخ‬ ‫ْل‬


،‫ َو ا َوَّص ا ا َع ْن ِح َي ِة َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫‏ َس ُت ا ِل ي ِه ْبَن ِبي ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا َح َس ِن ْبِن َع ِل ٍّي‬
‫ُل‬ ‫َف َق َل َك َن‬ ‫ْن َش‬ ‫َأْن َف‬ ‫َأَن َأْش‬
‫‏‬، ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫َو ا َت ِه ي َيِص ِل ي ِم َه ا ْيًئ ا‬
‫ْع‬ ‫ُنُه‬ ‫ْخ ُن‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َك َن‬ ‫َق َل َف َس َأْلُتُه َع ْن َم ْخ َر َك ْيَف ْص َن‬
، ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َي ِر ِل َس ا ِإ لا ِف ي َم ا َي ِن ي ِه‬: ‫َي ُع ِف ي ِه‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ ‫ِج ِه‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ا ‏‬
‫ َو ُيَح ُر ال َّن ا َس َو َيْح َت ُس ْنُهْم ْن َغ ْي َأْن َيْط َي َع ْن َأَح‬، ‫ َو ُيْك ُم َك َر ي َم ُك َق ْو َوُيَو ي َع َلْي ْم‬، ‫َو ُيَؤ ُف ُهْم َو لا ُيَن ُر ُه ْم‬
‫ٍد‬ ‫ِر ْل ِو‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِر ِم‬ ‫ِّذ‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِّل ٍمَأ ِّل ِه‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ِّف‬ ‫ِّل‬
‫َوُيَو‬ ‫َح‬ ‫َو ُيَق ُح َق‬ ‫َو ُيَح ُن ْلَح َس َن َو ُيَق‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َعَّم‬ ‫َس‬ ‫ْنُهْم ْش َرُه َوُخ ُلَق ُه َو َيَت َف َّق ُد َأْص َح َبُه َو َيْس ُل َّن‬
، ‫ِّه ي ِه‬ ‫ا ي‬ ، ‫ي ِه‬ ‫ِّس ا‬ ، ‫ا ِف ي ال ا ِس‬ ‫ال ا‬ ، ‫ا‬ ، ‫ِم‬
‫َو‬ ‫َح‬ ‫ْنَد ُه َعَت ٌدِّو ُيَق ِّبُر َع ِب ْل‬ ‫َح‬ ‫َيْغُف ُل َم َخ َف َة َأْن َيْغُف ُل َأْو َي ُل ُك‬ ‫َت‬ ‫ُم ْعَت ُل َأْم َغ ْيُر ُم ْخ‬
‫ِب‬
‫ِن ا ِّق لا‬ ‫ لا ِّص‬، ‫ا‬ ‫ ِل ِّل ا ٍل ِع‬،‫وا ِم ي وا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ لا‬، ‫ِلٍف‬ ‫ِد الَّل ِر‬
‫َي ُرُه ْم َأْفَض ُلُهْم ْنَد ُه َأَع ُّمُهْم َن َح ًة َو َأْعَظ ُمُهْم ْنَد ُه َم ْن َلًة َأْح َس ُن ُهْم ُم َو َس ًة‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َنُه‬ ‫ُل‬
‫ا ا‬ ‫ِز‬ ‫ِع‬ ، ‫ِص ي‬ ‫ِع‬ ، ‫ُيَج ا ِو ُزُه ا ِذ ي َن َيَأ و ِم َن ال ا ِس ِخ ا‬
‫َل ْك‬ ‫ُق‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َف َق َل َك َن‬ ‫ْج‬ ‫َو ُم َؤ َزَر ًة َق َل َف َس ْلُتُه‬
، ‫ ِإ لا َع ى ِذ ٍر‬، ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِهْأ صلى الله عليه وسلم لا َي و ُم َو لا َيَج ِل ُس‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َم ِلِس ِه‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ا ‏‬ ‫ا‬
‫َيْح َس ُب َج ُس ُه‬ ‫َن‬ ‫َس‬ ‫ْلَم ْج ُس َو َي ُم ُر َذ َك ُيْع ُك َّل ُج َل‬ ‫َت‬ ‫َو َذ ْنَتَه َل َق ْو َج َلَس َح ْيُث َيْن‬
‫ِل ي‬ ‫ لا‬، ‫ا ِئِه ِب ِص ي ِب ِه‬ ‫ ِط ي‬، ‫ِب ِل‬ ، ‫ِه ي ِبِه ا ِل‬ ، ‫ِإ ا ا ى ِإ ى ٍم‬
‫َأَّن َأَح ًد َأْك َر ُم َع َلْي ْنُه َم ْن َج َلَس ُه َأْو َف َوَض ُه َح َج َص َبَرُه َح َّت َيُك َن ُه َو ْلُم ْنَص ُف َعْنُه َو َم ْن َس َأَلُه َح َج ًة‬
‫ا‬ ، ‫ِر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ى و‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ِف ي ا ٍة‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ِه ِم‬ ‫ا‬
‫َس‬ ‫َح‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َن ْلَق ْو َق ْد َو َع َّن َس َبْس ُط ُه َوُخ ُلُق ُه َف َص َر َلُهْم َأًب َوَص ُر ْنَد‬ ‫َه َأْو َم ْي‬ ‫َل َّد‬
‫ًء‬ ‫َو‬
، ‫ا ا وا ِع ِف ي ا ِّق ا‬ ‫ُه‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫َأ‬ ‫ِس ال ا‬ ، ‫ ِب وٍر ِم ا ِل‬،‫ْم َيُر ِإ لا ِب ا‬
‫ُس‬ ‫ُه‬
‫ُتَث َّن َف َل ُتُه‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫ُتْؤ‬ ‫ْص ُت‬ ‫ُت َف‬ ‫ْب‬ ‫َأ َن‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫ْج ُه ْج‬
، ‫ َو لا ى َت ا‬، ‫ َو لا َبُن ِف ي ِه ا ُح َر ُم‬، ‫ لا ْر ُع ِف ي ِه ال َو ا‬، ‫َم ِل ُس َم ِل ُس ِع ٍم َوِح ٍم َوَح َي اٍء َو َم ا ٍة َوَص ٍر‬
‫ْؤ َن َذ‬ ‫َن‬ ‫ْلَك‬ ‫َن‬ ‫ْق‬ ‫ْل َك ُن َف َض ُل َن‬
‫ َو ُي ِثُر و ا‬، ‫ َو َيْرَح ُم و ِف ي ِه ال َّص ِغ ي َر‬، ‫ ُم َت َو ا ِض ِع ي َن ُيو ِّق ُر و ِف ي ِه ا ِب ي َر‬،‫ َب ا وا َيَت ا و ِف ي ِه ِبال َّت َو ى‬، ‫ُم َتَع ا ِدِل ي َن‬
‫ َو َيْح َف ُظ و َن ا ْلَغ ي َب‬، ‫ا ْلَح ا َج‬
‫ِر‬ ‫ِة‬
Al-Hasan ibn ‘Ali said: “I asked my maternal uncle, Hind ibn Abi Hala, who was an
expert describer, about the finery of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace), and I asked him to describe something of it for me, so he said: ‘Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was an honored dignitary, whose face
shone with the radiance of the moon on the night of the full moon.’" Then he related
the tradition in its full length. Al-Hasan said: “I concealed it from al-Husain for some
time, then I related it to him, so I found that he had beaten me to it.” He therefore
asked him about what he had asked him about, and he found that he had asked his
father about his entrance and his exit and his outward appearance, so he did not leave
anything out of it. Al-Husain said: “I asked my father about the entry of Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), so he said: ‘When Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) betook himself to his residence, he divided his
entry into three sections: a section for Allah’s sake, a section for his family’s sake, and
a section for his own sake. Then he divided his section between himself and the
people, so he was assigning that in particular to the common folk, and he was not
keeping anything from them. His conduct in the section of the Community included
preference for the people of excellent merit, with his permission, and its allotment
according to the value of their excellent merit in the religion, for among them was the
one burdened with one need, and among them was the one burdened with two needs,
and among them was the one burdened with multiple needs.

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He would therefore preoccupy himself with them, and preoccupy them with what would
benefit them and the Community, including questioning them about it and informing
them of what would be appropriate for them. He would say: 'Let the one of you who is
present inform the absentee, and notify me of the need of someone who is incapable of
notification, for if someone notifies a Sultan of the need of someone who is incapable of
its notification, Allah will establish his feet firmly on the Day of the Resurrection. Nothing
but that will be mentioned in His presence, and it will not be accepted from anyone other
than him. They will enter as seekers, and they will not separate except on the strength of
an intuition, and they will emerge as guides (meaning to goodness).’” He said: “Then I
asked him about his exit: ‘How was he used to behaving in it?’ He said: ‘Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) used to hold his tongue with regard to anything that
did not concern him. He used to bring people together and not alienate them. He would
honor the noble, generous man of every community, and put him in charge of them. He
would caution people and be wary of them, without concealing his good humor and his
natural disposition from anyone among them. He would watch out for his Companions,
and he would ask people about their affairs. He would present the beautiful in a
favorable light and strengthen it, and he would reveal the ugly for what it was and
weaken it. He was equitable, not argumentative. He remained vigilant lest others be
negligent or deviate from the right path. He had a means of dealing with every situation.
He would neither fall short of the truth, nor overstep it. Those who followed him were the
best of people. The most meritorious in his sight were those most receptive to sincere
advice and most elevated in status those most generous in consolation and support.’” He
said: “Then I asked him about his session, so he said: ‘Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him
and give him peace) would neither stand up nor sit down without observing the
remembrance of Allah. When he eventually joined a group of people, he would take
whatever seat was available, and he instructed others to do the same. He would give each
of his sitting companions his share of time and attention, and every one of them would
feel equally honored. If someone sat with him, or conferred with him about a need, he
would bear with him patiently, so that the person who had sought him out would be the
first to leave. If someone asked him for something he needed, he would not send him
away without what he had requested, or least some comforting words. His munificence
and his good nature encompassed people such that he became a father to them, and
they became truly equal in his presence. His session was a session of knowledge,
forbearance, modesty, trust and patience. Voices were not raised there, there was no talk
of women, and people’s lapses were not broadcast. They were on a par with one another,
contending with each other only in piety, humbly revering the elderly and showing
compassion for the young. They were solicitous to the needy, and took good care of the
stranger.’
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Chapter 48: His SAW Humility

‫َف َق َّر َب ْنُه َث ًد َع َلْي ُد َّب ُء َق َل َف َك َن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َخ‬ ‫َأَّن‬ ‫َأَن‬
‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِم ِر ي ا ِه ا‬ ،‫ َرُج لا َّي ا ًط ا ْأَدَع ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
‫ُق ُل َف‬ ‫َف ْع َأَن‬ ‫َق َل َث‬ ‫َك َن‬ ‫َي ُخ ُذ‬ ‫ُل‬
‫‏ َم ا ُص ِن َع ِل ي‬: ‫ َي و ‏‬،‫‏ َس ِم ُت ًس ا‬: ‫ ا ا ِبٌت ‏‬، ‫ َو ا ُيِح ُّب ال ُّد َّبا َء‬، ‫ال ُّد َّبا َء‬ ،‫َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
‫ُد‬ ‫َأْقَد َل َأْن ْص َن‬
‫ ِإ لا ُص ِن َع‏‬، ‫ ُر َع ى ُي َع ِف ي ِه َّبا ُء‬، ‫َط َع ا ٌم‬
Anas ibn Malik said (may Allah be well pleased with him): “A tailor invited Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) and served him a dish of sopped
bread, meat and broth, with some gourd on it. Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and
give him peace) used to love gourd.” Thabit said; “Then I heard Anas say: ‘From then
on, any dish that could be made with gourd was made for me!'”

‫‏ َك ا َن َبَش ًر ا ِم َن‬: ‫‏ َم ا َذ ا َك ا َن َيْع َم ُل َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم ِف ي َبْي ‏ ؟‏ َق ا َلْت ‏‬: ‫‏ ِق ي َل ِل َع ا َش َة‏‬: ‫ َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َعْم َر َة‬
‫ِت ِه‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِئ‬
‫ْلَب َش َيْف َثْوَبُه َو َيْح ُلُب َش َتُه َو َيْخ ُد ُم َنْف َس ُه‬
‫‏‬ ، ‫ا‬ ، ‫ ِل ي‬، ‫ا ِر‬
Amra said:“'A'isha was asked: ‘What was Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace) accustomed to doing in his home?’ She said: ‘He was a normal human
being. He used to examine his clothes for lice, milk his sheep and serve himself.’”

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Chapter 49:
His SAW Character
Chapter 49: His SAW Character

‫َث‬ ‫ْثَن َأ‬ ‫َف َق ُل َلُه‬ ‫َث‬ ‫َق َل َدَخ َل َنَف َل‬ ‫َث‬ ‫َخ َة‬
‫‏ َح ِّد ا َح ا ِد ي َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله‬: ‫ ا وا ‏‬، ‫ٌر َع ى َز ْيِد ْبِن ا ِبٍت‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ا ِرَج ْبِن َز ْيِد ْبِن ا ِبٍت‬
‫ْن‬ ‫َق َل َم َذ ُأَح ُثُك ْم ُك ْنُت َج َرُه َف َك َن َذ َنَز َل َع َلْي ْلَوْح ُي َبَع َث َلَّي َف َك َتْبُتُه َلُه َف ُك َّن َذ َذ َك َن‬
‫ا ِإ ا ْر ا ال ُّد َي ا‬ ، ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِه ا‬ ‫ا ِإ ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫‏ ا ا ِّد ‏ ؟‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫عليه وسلم‬
‫َرُس‬ ‫َع‬ ‫ْم‬ ‫َر َة َذ َك َر َه َم َعَن َو َذ َذ َك ْر َن َّط َع َم َذ َك َرُه َم َعَن َف ُك ُّل َه َذ ُأَح ُثُك‬ ‫َذ َك َر َه َم َعَن َو َذ َذ َك ْر َن‬
‫ِن و ِل الل ِه صلى‬ ‫ا ِّد‬ ،‫ا‬ ‫ا ال ا‬ ‫ ِإ ا‬،‫ا ا‬ ‫ا الآ ِخ‬ ‫ ِإ ا‬،‫ا ا‬
‫الله عليه وسل م‏‬
Kharija ibn Zaid ibn Thabit said: "A group entered the presence of Zaid ibn Thabit and
said to him: 'Relate to us the traditions of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace).' He said: 'What shall I relate to you? I was his neighbor, so when the
revelation descended upon him, he notified me and I recorded it in writing for him.
When we talked about this world, he would talk about it with us, when we talked about
the Hereafter, he would talk about it with us, and when we talked about food, he
would talk about it with us, so I shall relate to you what Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless
him and give him peace) had to say about all of this.'”

‫ َيَت َأَّلُف ُهْم‬، ‫ ُيْق ُل َوْج َوَح ي َع َلى َأَش ا ْلَق ْو ِم‬،‫‏ َك ا َن َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َعْم و ْب ا ْلَع ا‬
‫ِب ِب ِه ِه ِد ِثِه‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِص‬
‫َأَن َخِّرْيٌر َأْو َأُب َبْك‬ ‫َع َلَّي َح َّت َظ َن ْنُت َأ َخ ْيُر ْلَق ْو َف ُق ْلُت َي َرُس َل‬ ‫َح‬‫َو‬ ‫ْج‬‫َو‬ ‫َذ َك ِرَف َك ِنَن ُيْق ُل‬
‫و ‏ ؟‏‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫‏ ا و الل ِه‬: ‫‏‬ ، ‫ا ِم‬ ‫ِّني‬ ‫ ى‬، ‫ِب ِب ِه ِه ِد ي ِثِه‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِل‬
‫َأَن َخ ْيٌر َأْو ُع ْثَم ُن َف َقٍر َل‬ ‫َأَن َخ ْيٌر َأْو ُعَم ُر َف َق َل ُعَم ُر َف ُق ْلُت َي َرُس َل‬ ‫َف َقِب َل َأُب َبْك َف ُق ْلُت َي َرُس َل‬
‫‏‬: ‫َأ ا ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫‏ ا و الل ِه‬: ‫‏‬ ، ‫‏‬: ‫‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫‏ ا َأ و الل ِه‬: ‫‏‬ ، ‫‏ و‬: ‫ا ‏‬
‫َف َص َد َق َف َلَو ْد ُت َأ َلْم َأُك ْن َس ْلُتُه‬ ‫ُع ٍرْثَم ُن َف َلَّم َس ْلُت َرُس َل‬
‫ِّني‬ ‫ِن ي ِد‬ ،‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ا‬
Amr ibn al-'As said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to
speak directly with the worst of people, thereby winning their hearts. He used to do
the same with me, so that I thought I was the best of the people, so I said: 'O
Messenger of Allah, am I better, or Abu Bakr?' He said: 'Abu Bakr,' so I said: 'O
Messenger of Allah, am I better, or 'Umar?' He said: ‘Umar,' so I said: 'O Messenger of
Allah, am I better, or 'Uthman?' He said: 'Uthman!' Whenever I asked Allah’s
Messenger, he told me the truth, so I wished I had not asked him!’”

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Chapter 49: His SAW Character

‫َم َق َل َش‬ ‫ُأ َق‬ ‫َف َق َل‬ ‫َع ْش‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق َل َخ َد ْم‬ ‫َأَن‬
‫ َو ا ا ِل ْي ٍء‬، ‫ َم ا ا ِل ي ٍّف َأ ُّط‬، ‫ُت َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َر ِس ِن ي َن‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
،‫ا‬
‫َّن ُخ ُلًق‬ ‫ ْن ْح َس‬،‫ َم َتَر ْك َتُه‏ ؟‏ َو َك ا َن َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫ َو لا َش ْي ٍء َتَر ْك ُتُه‬، ‫ َم َص َنْعَتُه‬، ‫َص َنْعُتُه‬
‫ِن ال ا ِس‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِل‬
‫ُّط‬ ‫َق‬ ‫ًك‬ ‫ْس‬ ‫ُت‬ ‫ْم‬ ‫َم‬ ‫َش‬ ‫َو‬ ‫َرُس‬ ‫َو َم َس ْس ُت َخ ًّز َو َح ًر َو َش ْيًئ َك َن َأْلَي َن ْن َك‬
، ‫ِم ا‬ ‫ لا‬،‫و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫ِم ِّف‬ ‫ لا ا ا‬،‫ا لا ِر ي ا‬ ‫لا‬
‫َع‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َيَب‬ ‫ْط‬ ‫ْط َك َن َأ‬
‫ِم َر ِق رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫َو لا ِع ًر ا ا‬
Anas ibn Maik said (may Allah be well pleased with him): "I served Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) for ten years, and he never said “Uff!” to me. He
never asked me about something I had done, saying: “Why did you do it?” nor about
something I had left undone, saying: “Why did you leave it undone?” Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) was the finest of human beings in character. I
never felt any silk, or anything at all. that was softer than the palm of the hand of
Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace). I never smelled any musk, nor
any perfume, more fragrant than the sweat of the Prophet (Allah bless him and give
him peace)!”

‫َأَّنُه َك َن ْنَد ُه َرُج ٌل َأَثُر ُص ْف َر َق َل َو َك َن َرُس ُل‬ ‫َأَن‬


‫و الل ِه‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ٍة‬ ‫ِبِه‬ ‫ا ِع‬ ،‫ َع ْن َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
‫ُّص ْف َر َة‬ ‫َك ُد ُي ُه َأَح ًد َش ْي َيْك َر ُه ُه َف َلَّم َق َم َق َل ْلَق ْو َلْو ُق ْلُتْم َلُه َيَد ُع َه‬
‫ِذ ِه ال‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ِل ِم‏‬، ‫ ا ا‬، ‫ا ِب ٍء‬ ‫ لا ي ا وا ِج‬،‫صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
Anas ibn Malik said (may Allah be well pleased with him): According to Allah’s
Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace), there was a man in his presence with
a trace of saffron upon him. Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
could hardly face someone with something on him that he found disgusting, so when
he left, he said to the people: 'If only you would tell him to get rid of this saffron!'"

‫َأْس‬ ‫َّخ‬ ‫َف ًش‬ ‫َف ًش‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َش َة َأَّن َق َلْت َل ُك‬
‫ َو لا‬، ‫ َو لا ُم َت ِّح ا َو لا َص ا ًبا ِف ي ال َو ا ِق‬،‫ ا ِح ا‬،‫ ْم َي ْن َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫ َه ا ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
‫ َو َل ْن َيْع ُف و َو َيْص َف ُح‬، ‫َيْج ُئ ال َّس َئ ال َّس َئ َة‬
‫ِك‬ ‫ِّي‬ ‫ِز ِب ِّي ِة‬
A’isha said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was neither
obscene, nor profligate, nor boisterous in the markets, and he would not repay a
misdeed with a misdeed, but would pardon and forgive.”

‫َد‬ ‫َأْن‬ ‫َش َق‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َض‬ ‫َش َة َق َلْت‬


‫ َو لا‬، ‫ ِإ لا ُيَج ا ِه ِف ي َس ِب ي ِل الل ِه‬، ‫ ِبَي ِد ِه ْيًئ ا ُّط‬،‫‏ َم ا َر َب َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
‫ْم َر َأًة‬ ‫َخ‬ ‫َض‬
‫َر َب ا ِد ًم اَ ِو لا ا‬
A’isha said (may Allah be well pleased with her): "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him
and give him peace) never struck anything with his hand unless he was struggling in
the cause of Allah [jihad], nor did he ever strike a servant or a woman.”

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‫ َم ا َلْم ُيْنَتَه ْك ْن‬، ‫‏ َم ا َر َأْيُت َرُس و َل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم ُم ْنَت ًر ا ْن َم ْظ َلَم ُظ َمَه ا َق ُّط‬: ‫ َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا َش َة‬
‫َأ ِم‬ ‫ٍة ِل‬ ‫َأِص ِم‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِئ‬
‫ْي‬ ‫ْم‬ ‫َن‬ ‫ْي‬ ‫َب‬ ‫ُخ‬ ‫َم‬ ‫ًب‬ ‫َض‬ ‫َغ‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َذ‬ ‫ْم‬ ‫َش‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َن‬ ‫َك‬ ‫ٌء‬ ‫َش‬ ‫َح‬ ‫َم‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َك‬ ‫ُت‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َذ‬ ‫َف‬ ‫ٌء‬ ‫َش‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َع‬ ‫َت‬ ‫َم َح‬
‫ ِإ لا‬، ‫َر ِن‬ ‫ َو ا َر‬،‫ا‬
‫ِّي‬ ‫ِّدْأ ِه ِف ي ِل‬ ‫ا ِر ِم َأالل ِه ْي ا ِم‬ ‫ ِإ ا ا ِه ِم‬، ‫ا ِر ِم الل ِه ا ى ْي‬
‫َث‬ ‫َل ُك‬ ‫ُه‬ ‫ْخ‬
‫ َم ا ْم َي ْن َم ًم ا‬،‫ا َت ا َر ْيَس َر َم ا‬
A’isha said: "I never saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) take
revenge for an outrage committed against him as long as none of the sacred
prohibitions of Allah were violated, but if there was any violation of the sacred
prohibitions of Allah, he would be enraged. Whenever he was given a choice between
two matters, he would choose the easier of the two, provided it was not conducive to
sin.”

‫َو َأَن ْنَد ُه َف َق َل ْئَس ْبُن ْلَع َر َأْو َأُخ‬ ‫َرُس‬ ‫ْس َت ْأَذ َن َرُج ٌل َع َل‬ ‫َع ْن َع َش َة َق َل‬
‫و‬ ‫ا ا ِش ي ِة‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ ا ِع‬،‫ى و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫ا‬ :
‫‏‬ ‫‏‬ ‫ِت‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ا ِئ‬
‫َي‬ ‫ُق ْلَت َم ُق ْلَت ُثَّم َأَلْنَت َلُه ْلَق ْو َل َف َق َل‬ ‫ْلَع َر ُثَّم َأ َن َلُه َف َأ َن َلُه ْلَق ْو َل َف َلَّم َخ َر َج ُق ْلُت َي َرُس َل‬
‫‏ ا‬: ‫ا ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫‏ ا و الل ِه‬: ‫‏‬ ، ‫ ا‬، ‫ا‬ ‫ لا‬، ‫ ِذ‬، ‫ا ِش ي ِة‬
‫َع َش ُة َّن ْن َش َّن َم ْن َتَر َك ُه َّن ُس َأْو َوَدَعُه َّن ُس َق َء ُف ْح‬
‫ِش ِه‬ ‫ال ا ا ِّت ا‬ ‫ال ا‬ ‫ ِإ ِم ِّر ال ا ِس‬، ‫ا ِئ‬
Aisha said (may Allah be well pleased with her): "A man sought permission to come in
to see Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) while I was in his
presence, so he said: 'What a disagreeable man he is!' Then he gave him permission to
enter, and when he came in, he spoke to him gently. After he had left, I said: 'O
Messenger of Allah, you said what you said, then you spoke to him gently!' He said: 'O
'A'isha, some of the worst people are those who have been granted gentle treatment
for fear of their ill manners.'”

‫َش َق َف َق َل‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ُق ُل‬ ‫َعْب‬


‫‏ لا‬: ‫ ْيًئ ا ُّط ا ‏‬،‫‏ َم ا ُس ِئ َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َي و ‏‬، ‫َج ا ِبَر ْبَن ِد الل ِه‬
Jabir ibn 'Abdillah say: ‘Never did Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) say “No” to anyone who requested something of him!"

‫َش ْه‬ ‫ْلَخ ْي َو َك َن َأْج َوَد َم َيُك ُن‬ ‫َأْج َوَد َّن‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َرُس ُل‬
‫ِر‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ِر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِس‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ال‬ ،‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫‏ ا ْأ و‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس‬
‫ُل‬ ‫ْب ُل َف ْع ُض َلْي ْلُق َن َف َذ َل ُه ْب ُل َك َن‬ ‫ْن َخ َف‬ ‫َض َن‬
‫ ِإ ا ِق َي ِج ِر ي ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه‬، ‫ َي ِر َع ِه ا ْر آ‬، ‫ َي ِتي ِه ِج ِر ي‬، ‫ َح َّت ى َي َس ِل‬، ‫َر َم ا‬
‫ْلُمْرَس َل‬ ‫َأْج َد ْلَخ ْي‬
‫ِة‬ ‫ َو ِبا ِر ِم َن ال ِّر ي ِح ا‬،‫وسلم‬
Ibn 'Abbas said (may Allah be well pleased with him and his father): ‘Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) was the most generous of humankind in charity,
and he was at his most charitable in the month of Ramadan, until it was concluded.
Gabriel would then come to him and present the Qur’an to him, and when Gabriel met
him, Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was more generous in
charity than the winds sent with showering rain.”

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Chapter 49: His SAW Character

‫َف َق َل َك َن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َأْل َأ‬ ‫َق َل َق َل ْل ْي‬ ‫ْل‬


‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ ِف ي ُج َس ا ِئِه‬،‫‏ َس ُت بي َع ْن ِس ي َر ِة ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫‏ ا ا ُح َس ُن‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا َح َس ِن ْبِن َع ِل ٍّي‬
‫َّخ‬ ‫َغ‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َلْي‬ ‫ْه َل ْلُخ ُل َل ْل‬ ‫ْل ْش‬ ‫َد‬ ‫ُل‬
‫ َو لا َص ا ٍب َو لا‬، ‫ َس ِب ٍّظ َو لا ِل ي ٍظ‬، ‫ ِّي َن ا َج ا ِنِب‬، ‫ َس ا ِق‬، ‫ ا ِئَم ا ِب ِر‬،‫َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
‫َث‬ ‫َق ْد َت َنْف ُه‬ ‫َخ‬ ‫ْنُه‬ ‫ْؤ‬ ‫ْش‬ ‫َغ َفُل‬ ‫َش‬ ‫َف‬
‫‏‬: ‫َر َك َس ِم ْن لا ٍث ‏‬ ، ‫ َو لا ُي ِيُس ِم َر ا ِج ي ِه َو لا ُي َّيُب ِف ي ِه‬،‫ َيَت ا َعَّم ا لا َي َت ِه ي‬، ‫ َو لا َعَّي ا ٍب َو لا ُم اٍح‬، ‫َّح ا ٍش‬
‫َك َّل‬ ‫َتُه‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫ُه‬ ‫َك َن ُذ َأ ًد‬ ‫َث‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َت‬ ‫ْع‬ ‫ْك َث‬ ‫ْل‬
‫ َو لا َيَت ُم ِإ لا‬، ‫ َو لا َيْط ُب َع ْو ر‬، ‫ َو لا َيِع ي ُب‬،‫‏ ا لا َي ُّم َح ا‬: ‫ َو َر َك ال ا َس ِم ْن َألا ٍث ‏‬، ‫ َو َم ا لا َي ِن ي ِه‬، ‫ َو ال ِإ ا ِر‬،‫ا ِم َر اِء‬
‫ َف َذ ا َس َك َت َتَك َّلُم وا لا َيَتَن ا َزُع و َن ِع ْنَد ُه‬، ‫ َك َّنَم ا َع َلى ُر ُؤ و ُم ال َّط ْيُر‬، ‫ َو َذ ا َتَك َّلَم َأْط َر َق ُج َلَس ا ُؤ ُه‬، ‫ي َم ا َرَج ا َثَو ا َبُه‬
‫ِإ‬ ‫ِس ِه‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِف‬
‫ْلَح َث َو َم ْن َتَك َّلَم ْنَد ُه َأْنَص ُت َلُه َح َّت َيْف ُر َغ َح ُث ُهْم ْنَد ُه َح ُث َأَّو ْم َيْض َح ُك َّم َيْض َح ُك َن ْنُه‬
، ‫و ِم‬ ‫ِم ا‬ ، ‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ِد ي‬ ‫ ِد ي ِع‬، ‫ى‬ ‫وا‬ ‫ِع‬ ، ‫ا ِد ي‬
‫َو َم ْس َأَل َح َّت ْن َك َن َأْص َح ُبُه َو َيُق ُل َذ‬ ‫َم ْن‬ ‫ْف‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َغ‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫ْص‬ ‫َن‬
‫ َو َي ُر ِل ي َع ى ا َج َو‬، ‫َو َيَتَعَّج ُب ِم َّم ا َيَتَعَّج ُب و ِم ْنُه‬
‫‏ ِإ ا‬: ‫ و ‏‬، ‫ا‬ ‫ ى ِإ ا‬، ‫ِتِه‬ ‫ِة ِف ي ِط ِقِه‬ ‫ِر ِب‬ ‫ِب‬
‫َأ‬
‫َو َيْق َط ُع َع َل َح َح َثُه َح َّت َيُج َز َف َي ْق َط ُع ُه‬ ‫ْن ُم َك‬ ‫َء‬ ‫َر َأْيُتْم َط َب َح َج ْط ُلُبَه َف َأْر ُد ُه َو َيْق َب ُل َّث َن‬
‫ى و‬ ‫ى ٍد ِد ي‬ ‫ا ِف ٍئ لا‬ ‫ال ا ِإ لا ِم‬ ‫ لا‬، ‫ا ِف و‬ ‫ا ٍة ِي‬ ‫ا ِل‬
‫َي‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َنْه‬
‫ِب ٍي ْو ِق اٍم‬
Al-Hasan ibn 'Ali said: “Al-Husain said: ‘I asked my father how the Prophet (Allah bless
him and give him peace) comported himself among his table companions, so he said:
'Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was always good-humored,
easy-going, mild- mannered, neither rude nor coarse, nor boisterous, nor obscene, nor
slanderous, nor avaricious. He would take no interest in what he did not desire, he
would not leave anyone who pleaded with him hopeless or disappointed. There were
three things he avoided: hypocrisy, excess, and what did not concern him. Similarly, he
would not blame someone, find fault with him, or invade his privacy. He would only
utter that for which he hoped to earn a reward. When he spoke, his table companions
bowed in silence as if birds had alighted on their heads, and only when he fell silent
would they speak. They would not contest one another’s right to speak in his presence,
and when someone spoke in his presence, they listened to him until he finished. Their
speech in his presence was the speech of the best of them. He would laugh about
whatever they laughed about, and marvel at whatever they marveled at. He used to
exercise patience with a stranger's rough manner of speaking or making inquiries,
even if his Companions were keen to attract them, saying: ‘If you find someone seeking
something he needs, you must help him!’ He would only accept praise in moderation,
and he would not interrupt someone who was speaking, until he transgressed a limit,
in which case he would interrupt him with a prohibition or by standing up.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 153


Chapter 49: His SAW Character

‫َيَّد ُر َش ْيًئ َغ‬ ‫َق َل َك َن َّن‬ ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب َم‬


‫ا ِل ٍد‬ ‫ لا ِخ‬،‫‏ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ِس ِن ا ِلٍك‬
Anas ibn Malik (may Allah the Exalted be well pleased with him) said: "The Prophet
(Allah bless him and give him peace) never stored anything up for the morrow.”

‫َف َس َأَلُه َأْن ُيْع َي ُه َف َق َل َّن‬ ‫َأَّن َرُج َج َء َل َّن‬ ‫ْلَخ‬


‫ ا ال ِب صلى الله عليه‬، ‫ِط‬ ‫ُّي‬ ،‫لا ا ِإ ى ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ، ‫َع ْن ُعَم َر ْبِن ا َّط ا ِب‬
‫َق ْد َأْع َط ْيُتُه َف َّم َك َّلَف َك‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ْبَتْع َع َلَّي َف َذ َج َء َش ْي ٌء َق َض ْيُتُه َف َق َل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ْن َش‬
‫ا‬ ، ‫‏ َيا َرُس وَأ الل ِه‬: ‫ا ُعَم ُر‏‬ ‫ ِإ ا ا ِني‬، ‫ َو ِك ِن ا‬، ‫‏ َم ا ِع ِد ي ْي ٌء‬: ‫وسل م‏‬
‫َأْن‬ ‫َق ْو َل ُعَم َر َف َق َل َرُج ٌل َن ْنَص َي َرُس َل‬ ‫ َف َك َه ال َّن ِب ُّي‬، ‫ال َّلُه َم ا لا َتْق ِد ُر َع َلْيِه‬
‫ ِف ْق َو لا‬، ‫الل ِه‬ ‫و‬ ‫ا‬ :
‫‏‬ ‫‏‬‫ِر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِر‬
‫ ُثَّم‬، ‫ َف َت َبَّس َم َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َوُع َف ِف ي َوْج ا ْل ْش َر ِل َق ْو ال َأْنَص ا‬،‫َتَخ ْف ِم ْن ِذ ي ا ْلَع ْر ِش ْقلالا‬
‫ِرِّي‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِه ِه ِب‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِإ‬
‫َق َل َه َذ ُأ ْر ُت‬
‫‏ ِب ا ِم‬: ‫ا ‏‬
Umar ibn al-Khattab said (may Allah be well pleased with him): "A man came to the
Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) and asked him to give him a gift, so the
Prophet said (Allah bless him and give him peace): 'I have nothing at my disposal, but
purchase at my expense, and when something comes to me, I will settle the debt.’
'Umar therefore said: ‘O Messenger of Allah, I have given it to him, so Allah has not
burdened you with what is beyond your means!’ The Prophet (Allah bless him and give
him peace) disapproved of what 'Umar said, whereupon a man among the Ansar said:
‘O Messenger of Allah, give, and do not fear any impoverishment from the Lord of the
Throne!’ Allah’s Messenger smiled (Allah bless him and give him peace), and it was
clear from the look on his face that he was pleased with the Ansari’s words. And he
said: ‘This is what I have been commanded to do!'”

‫َف َأْع‬ ‫َأْج ْغ‬ ‫َن‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َق َلْت َأَتْي‬ ‫ْف‬ ‫ْن‬
‫َط ا ِني‬ ، ‫ ِبِق اٍع ِم ْن ُرَط ٍب َو ٍر ُز ٍب‬،‫‏ ُت ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ال ُّر َبِّي ِع ِب ِت ُم َع ِّوِذ ْبِن َع َر ا َء‬
‫َذ َه‬ ‫ْل َك‬
‫ِم َء ِّفِه ُح ِل ًّي ا َو ًب ا‬
Ar-Rubai' bint Mu'awwidh ibn 'Afra’ said: "I brought the Prophet (Allah bless him and
give him peace) a tray of ripe dates and fluffy cucumbers, so he gave me a handful of
trinkets and gold!”

‫َل‬ ‫َك َن ْق ُل ْل َة‬ ‫َش َة َأَّن َّن‬


‫ َو ُيِث ي ُب َع ْيَه ا‬، ‫ ا َي َب ا َه ِد َّي‬،‫‏ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ ‏‬
A’isha said (may Allah be well pleased with her): "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give
him peace) used to accept gifts and provide recompense of greater value.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 154


Chapter 50:
His SAW Modesty
Chapter 50: His SAW Modesty

‫ َو َك ا َن َذ ا َك َه‬،‫‏ َك ا َن ال َّن ُّي صلى الله عليه وسلم َأش َّد َح َي ا ًء ِم َن ا ْلَع ذ َر اِء ي ْد َه ا‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأ ي َس ي ا ْلُخ ْد‬
‫ِإ ِر‬ ‫ِف ِخ ِر‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِرِّي‬ ‫ِب ِع ٍد‬
‫َش ْيًئ َع َر ْفَن ُه َوْج‬
‫ا ِف ي ِه ِه‬ ‫ا‬
Abu Sa'id al-Khudri said: "He (Allah bless him and give him peace) was more bashful
than the virgin in her boudoir, and when he disapproved of something, we knew it
from the expression on his face.”

‫‏ َم ا َر َأْيُت َف ْر َج‬: ‫‏ َم ا َنَظ ْر ُت َلى َف ْر َرُس و الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َأْو َق ا َلْت ‏‬: ‫‏ َق ا َلْت َع ا َش ُة‏‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َم ْو ًلى َع ا َش َة‬
‫ِل ِه‬ ‫ِج‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِئ‬ ‫ِل ِئ‬
‫َرُس و الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َق ُّط‬
‫ِل ِه‬
A’isha said: “I never looked at the private parts of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him
and give him peace).” (Or she said: “I never saw the private parts of Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace).”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 156


Chapter 51:
His SAW Cupping
Chapter 51: His SAW Cupping

‫َح َج َم ُه َأُب َط ْيَب َة َف َأَم َر َلُه‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َف َق َل ْح‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َل َأَن‬
، ‫و‬ ،‫‏ ا َتَج َم َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ُس ِئ ُس ْبُن َم ا ِلٍك َع ْن ْس ِب ا َح َّج اِم‬
‫َو َق َل َّن َأْفَض َل َم َتَد َو ْيَت ْم ْل َج َم ُة َأْو َّن ْن َأْمَث‬ ‫َأ‬
‫ َو َك َّلَم ْه َلُه َف َوَض ُع وا َعْنُه ِم ْن َخ َر‬، ‫َص ا َعْي ِم ْن َط َع اٍم‬
‫ِل‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِإ‬ ، ‫ا‬ ‫ِح‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِإ‬ :
‫‏‬ ‫‏‬ ‫ا‬ ، ‫ِه‬ ‫ِج‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِب‬
‫َد َو ُك ُم ْل َج َم َة‬
‫ا ِئ ا ِح ا‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) sought to
have blood drawn from him by the operation of cupping. Abu Taiba cupped him, so he
ordered two measures of food for him, and he spoke to his people, so they relieved
him of some of his tax. He also said: 'Cupping is the most excellent means by which
you can provide medical treatment.’”

‫َأْج‬ ‫َف َأْع ْي ْل‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ْح‬ ‫َأَّن َّن‬


‫ ا َتَج َم َو َم َر ِني َط ُت ا َح َّج ا َم َرُه‏‬،‫ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫َع ْن َع ِل ٍّي ‏ ‏‬
Ali said: “The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) had the operation of
cupping performed upon him, and on his instructions I gave the cupper his fee.”

‫َأْخ َد َعْي َو َبْيَن ْلَك َف ْي َو َأْع َط ْلَح َّج َم َأْج‬ ‫ْح‬ ‫َق َل َّن َّن‬
، ‫َرُه‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ىا‬ ، ‫ا ِت ِن‬ ، ‫ِن‬ ‫ ِإ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم ا َتَج َم ِف ي ال‬:‫ ا ‏ ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس‬
‫َو َلْو َك َن َح َر ًم َلْم ُيْع‬
‫ِط ِه‬ ‫ا ا‬ ‫ا‬
Ibn Abbas said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) had cupping
performed between the two veins in the neck and between the shoulders. He also gave
the cupper his fee, which he would not have done if cupping had been unlawful.”

‫ َف َوَض َع‬، ‫‏ َثلا َثُة آُص‬: ‫‏ َك ْم َخ َر ا ُج َك‏ ؟‏ َف َق ا َل ‏‬: ‫ َدَع ا َح َّج ا ًم ا َف َح َج َم ُه َوَس َأَلُه‏‬،‫ َأَّن ال َّن َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ا ْب ُعَم َر‬
‫ٍع‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِن ِن‬
‫َعْنُه َص ا ًع ا َو َأْع َط ا ُه َأْج َرُه‬
Ibn 'Umar said: "The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) summoned a
cupper, so he cupped him. Then he asked him: “How much is your tax?” He said: “Three
measures of grain,” so he reduced his tax by one measure and gave him his fee.”

‫ َو َك ا َن َيْح َت ُم‬، ‫‏ َك ا َن َرُس و ُل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َيْح َت ُم ِف ي ال َأْخ َد َعْي َو ا ْلَك ا ِه‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب َم ا‬
‫ِج‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِج‬ ‫ِس ِن ِلٍك‬
‫ َو ْح َد ى َوِع ْش ي َن‬، ‫ َو ْس َع َع ْش َر َة‬، ‫ِل َس ْبَع َع ْش َر َة‬
‫ِر‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِت‬
Anas ibn Malik said (may Allah be well pleased with him): "Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace) used to have cupping performed between the two veins
of the neck and in the upper back, and he used to undergo cupping on the
seventeenth, nineteenth and twenty-first days of the month.”

‫ْح َتَج َم َو ُه َو ُم ْح ٌم َبَم َل َع َل َظ ْه ْلَق َد‬ ‫َأَّن َرُس َل‬ ‫َع ْن َأَن ْب َم‬
‫ِم‬ ‫ٍل ى ِر ا‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏‬
: ‫‏‬ ‫ِلٍك‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِس ِن‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
underwent cupping on the top of the foot, while he was in the state of Pilgrim
consecration in Malal [a place between Mecca and Medina].”
Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 158
Chapter 52:
His SAW Names
Chapter 52: His SAW Names

‫ٌد َأَن‬ ‫َأَن‬ ‫َأْس‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َأ َق َل َق َل‬ ‫ْي‬


‫ َو ا‬، ‫ ا ُم َح َّم‬، ‫‏ ِإ ِل ي َم ا ًء‬: ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َع ْن ِبي ِه‬، ‫َع ْن ُم َح َّم ِد ْبِن ُج َب ِر ْبِن ُم ْط ِعٍم‬
‫َّل‬ ‫َن ْل‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َل َق َد‬ ‫ْح َش َّن‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫َن ْل‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ْلُك ْف‬ ‫َّلُه‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫َأَن ْل‬ ‫َأْح‬
‫ َو ا ا َع ا ِق ُب ا ِذ ي‬،‫ َو ا ا َح ا ِش ُر ا ِذ ي ُي ُر ال ا ُس َع ى ِم ي‬، ‫ َو ا ا َم ا ِح ي ا ِذ ي َيْمُح و ال ِبَي ا َر‬، ‫َمُد‬
‫َلْيَس َبْعَد ُه َنِب ٌّي‬
Muhammad ibn Jubair ibn Mut'im reported that his father said: "Allah’s Messenger said
(Allah bless him and give him peace): “Verily I have several names: I am Muhammad; I
am Ahmad; I am al-Mahi [the Eraser], with whom Allah erases unbelief; I am al-Hashir
[the Gatherer], at whose feet the people will be gathered; and I am al-'Aqib [the
Ultimate] (The name al-'Aqib [the Uhimate] means the one after whom there is no
Prophet.)

‫َأ‬ ‫َأ َأ‬ ‫َأ‬


‫ َو َنا َنِب ُّي‬، ‫ َو َنا ْح َمُد‬، ‫‏ َنا ُم َح َّم ٌد‬: ‫ َف َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫ ِف ي َبْع ِض ُط ُر ِق ا ْلَم ِد ي َن ِة‬،‫‏ َلِق ي ُت ال َّن ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ُح َذ ْيَف َة‬
‫لا‬ ‫ َو َن ُّي ا ْلَم‬، ‫ َو َأَنا ا ْلَح ا ُر‬،‫ َو َأَنا ا ْلُم َق َّف ى‬، ‫ َو َن ُّي ال َّت ْوَب‬، ‫ال َّرْح َم‬
‫ِم‬ ‫ِح‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِش‬ ‫ِة‬ ‫ِة ِب‬
Hudhaifa said: "I encountered the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) in one
of the streets of Medina, and he said: “I am Muhammad; I am Ahmad; I am the Prophet
of Mercy and the Prophet of Repentance; I am the Follower [of the earlier Prophets]; I
am the Gatherer and the Prophet of the Fierce Battles.”

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Chapter 53:
His SAW Age
Chapter 53: His SAW Age

‫ْل َن ْش‬ ‫َلْي‬ ‫َم َّك َة َث َث ْش َة َن ًة‬ ‫َق َل َم َك َث َّن‬


،‫ َو ِبا َم ِد ي ِة َع ًر ا‬، ‫لا َع َر َس ُيوَح ى ِإ ِه‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ُّي‬ ‫ال ِب‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس‬
‫َو ُتُو ِّف َي َو ُه َو ا ْبُن َثلا َو ي َن‬
‫ٍث ِس ِّت‬
Ibn Abbas said: “The Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) stayed in Mecca for
thirteen years, during which he was inspired with Divine revelation, and in Medina for
ten, and he died when he was sixty-three years of age.”

‫َأ ْك‬ ‫َث‬ ‫ُه‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َق َل َت‬ ‫َة َأَّنُه َعُه ْخ‬
، ‫‏ َم ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم َو َو ا ْبُن لا ٍث َوِس ِّت ي َن َو ُبو َب ٍر َوُعَم ُر‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ َس ِم َي ُط ُب‬، ‫َع ْن ُم َع ا ِو َي‬
‫َث‬ ‫َأَن‬
‫َو ا ا ْبُن لا ٍث َوِس ِّت ي َن سنة‬
Mu'awiya said in a sermon: "The Prophet died (Allah bless him and give him peace)
when he was sixty-three years of age, as did Abu Bakr and 'Umar, and I am now sixty-
three years of age.”

‫َو َن َس َن ًة‬ ‫َث‬ ‫َت ُه‬ ‫َش َة َأَّن َّن‬


‫ َم ا َو َو ا ْبُن لا ٍث ِس ِّت ي‬،‫‏ ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ ‏‬
A’isha said: "The Prophet died (Allah bless him and give him peace) when he was sixty-
three years of age.”

‫ َو ُه َو ا ْبُن َخ ْم َو ي َن‬،‫‏ ُتُو ِّف َي َرُس و ُل ال َّلهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َيُق و ُل ‏‬، ‫ْبَن َعَّب ا ٍس‬
‫ٍس ِس ِّت‬
Ibn 'Abbas said: "Allah’s Messenger died (Allah bless him and give him peace) when he
was sixty-five years of age.”

‫ ُق َض َو ُه َو ا ْبُن َخ ْم َو ي َن‬،‫‏ َأَّن ال َّن َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫َع ْن َد ْغ َف ْب َح ْنَظ َلَة‏‬
‫ٍس ِس ِّت‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِل ِن‬
Daghfal ibn Hanzala said: "The Prophet died (Allah bless him and give him peace) when
he was sixty-five years of age."

‫ْلَق‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َلْي‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َأَّنُه َعُه ُق ُل َك َن‬ ‫َع ْن َأَن‬


‫ َو لا‬، ‫ َو لا ِبا َأ ِص ي ِر‬، ‫ َس ِبال َّط ْأِو ي ِل ا َب ا ِئِن‬،‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َي و ‏‬، ‫ َس ِم‬، ‫ْبِنَأ َم ا ِلٍك‬ ‫َأ ِس‬
‫َّس ْب َبَعَثُه َّلُه َتَع َل َع َل َر َأْرَب َن َس َن ًة َف َق َم َم َّك َة‬ ‫ْل ْع ْلَق‬ ‫َد‬ ‫ْم‬
‫ ا ِب‬، ‫ِع ي‬ ‫ا ى ى ْأ ِس‬ ‫ال‬ ، ‫ َو لا ِبال ْأ ِط‬، ‫ َو لا ِبا َج ِد ا َط ِط‬، ‫ َو لا ِبالآ ِم‬، ‫ال َه ِق‬ ‫ْبَي‬
‫ِبال ِض‬
‫ْش ُر َن َش َع َر ًة‬ ‫ْح‬ ‫َن ًة َلْي‬ ‫َت َّف َّلُه َل‬ ‫ْل َن ْش‬ ‫َع ْش َر‬
‫ َو َس ِف ي َر ِس ِه َو ِل َي ِتِه ِع و‬، ‫ َو َو ا ُه ال َع ى َر ِس ِس ِّت ي َن َس‬، ‫ َو ِبا َم ِد ي ِة َع َر ِس ِن ي َن‬، ‫ِس ِن ي َن‬
‫ْيَض‬
‫َب ا َء‏‬
Anas ibn Malik said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was
neither very tall of stature, nor short. His skin was neither pale white, nor tawny, and
his hair was neither crisply curled, nor lank. Allah (Exalted is He) sent him [to serve as
His Messenger] at the end of forty years of life, so he stayed in Mecca for ten years and
in Medina for ten years, and Allah took him unto Himself at the end of sixty years, with
fewer than twenty white hairs on his head and in his beard.”

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Chapter 54:
His SAW Death
Chapter 54: His SAW Death

‫ْثَنْي‬ ‫َك ْش ُف‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َنْظ َنَظ‬ ‫َق َل‬ ‫َأَن‬


، ‫ال َأِّس َت ا َر ِة َيْوَم الا ِن‬ ،‫‏ آِخ ُر َر ٍة ْر ُتَه ا ِإ ى َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫َأ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
‫َّن ُس َخ ْلَف َأ َبْك َف َك َد َّن ُس َأْن َيْض َط ُب َف َش َر َل َّن َأ‬ ‫َف َنَظ ْر ُت َل َوْج َك َّنُه َقُة ْص‬
‫ ا ِإ ى ْلال ا ِس ِن‬،‫ر وا‬ ‫ ا ال ا‬، ‫ِبي ٍر‬ ‫ َو ال ا‬، ‫َو َر ُم َح ٍف‬ ‫ِإ ى َأ ِه ِه‬
‫َك‬ ‫َذ‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫ُت‬ ‫َف‬ ‫ْج‬ ‫َق‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ْك‬
‫ َو ُبو َب َيُؤُّم ُهْم‬،‫ا ْثُبُت وا‬
‫ َو ُو ِّف َي َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِم ْن آِخ ِر ِل ا َيْو ِم‬، ‫َو ى ال ِّس‬ ‫ٍر‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "The last occasion when I caught sight of Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace) was the unveiling of the curtain on a Monday. I looked
at his face as if it were a parchment of the Qur’an, as the people were performing the
ritual prayer behind Abu Bakr. The people were about to get restless, so he gestured to
them to keep calm, as Abu Bakr led them in prayer, and he cast the curtain aside.
Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) died at the end of that day.”

‫َيُب َل‬ ‫ْد َأ َق َلْت َل ْج َف َد‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َد ًة َّن‬ ‫َش َة َق َلْت ُك ْن‬
‫‏ ِإ ى ِح ِر ي َع ا ِبَط ْس ٍت ِل و‬: ‫ ِإ ى َص ِري ْو ا ‏‬،‫‏ ُت ُم ْس ِن ال ِب َّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
‫ُثَّم َل َف َم َت‬
‫ ا‬، ‫ ِبا‬، ‫ِف ي ِه‬
A’isha said: "I was resting the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) on my chest
(or: on my lap), when he called for a basin in which to urinate. Then he urinated and
died soon after.”

‫ َو ُه َو ُيْد ُل َيَد ُه‬، ‫ َو ُه َو ا ْلَمْو َوِع ْنَد ُه َق َد ٌح ي َم ا ٌء‬،‫‏ َر َأْيُت َرُس و َل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َأَّنَه ا َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا َش َة‬
‫ِخ‬ ‫ِف ِه‬ ‫ِب ِت‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِئ‬
‫‏ َع َلى َس َك َر ا ا ْلَمْو‬: ‫‏ ال َّلُه َّم َأ ي َع َلى ُم ْنَك َر ا َأْو َق ا َل ‏‬: ‫ ُثَّم َيُق و ُل ‏‬،‫ ُثَّم َيْم َس ُح َوْج َهُه ا ْلَم اِء‬، ‫ي ا ْلَق َد ِح‬
‫ِت‬ ‫ِت‬ ‫ِت‬ ‫ِع ِّن‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِف‬
A’isha said: "I saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) when he was
at the point of death, and beside him there was a vessel containing water. He would
dip his hand into the vessel, then wipe his face with the water, saying: 'O Allah, help
me against the atrocities of death (or: the agonies of death)!’”

‫َّد‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ْعَد َّل‬ ‫َأْغ َأ ًد‬ ‫َش َة َق َلْت‬


‫‏ لا ِب ُط َح ا َبَه ْو ِن َم ْوٍت َب ا ِذ ي َر ْيُت ِم ْن ِش ِة َم ْوِت َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
A’isha said: "No more will I envy anyone for an easy death now that I have seen how
the Messenger of Allah (Allah bless him and give him peace) suffered in his passing.”

‫و‬ ‫‏ َس ْع ُت ْن َرُس‬: ‫ َف َق ا َل َأُبو َبْك ‏‬، ‫ ا ْخ َت َلُف وا ي َد ْف‬،‫‏ َلَّم ا ُق َض َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا َش َة‬
‫ِل‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ٍر ِم‬ ‫ِنِه‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِئ‬
‫ ا وُه‬، ‫‏ َم ا َق َب َض ال َّلُه َن ًّي ا لا ي ا ْلَمْو ا َّل ي ُي ُّب َأْن ُيْد َف َن ي‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫ َش ْيًئ ا َم ا َن ي ُتُه‬،‫الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
‫ُن‬ ‫ْد‬
‫ِف ِه ِف‬ ‫ِض ِع ِذ ِح‬ ‫ِب ِإ ِف‬ ‫ِس‬ ‫ِه‬
‫ْو‬ ‫َم‬
‫ِف ي ِض ِع ِف َر ا ِش ِه‏‬
A’isha said: "When Allah’s Messenger died (Allah bless him and give him peace), they
disagreed over where to bury him, so Abu Bakr said: “I heard Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace) say something I have never forgotten. He said: ‘Never
has Allah taken a Prophet [from this world], but in the place where he would want to
be buried.’ So bury him in the spot where his pallet is!'”
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Chapter 54: His SAW Death

‫‏ أن أبا بكر قبل النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بعدما مات‬: ‫عن ابن عباس وعائش ة‏‬
Ibn 'Abbas and ‘A’isha report: "Abu Bakr kissed the Prophet (Allah bless him and give
him peace) after he died.”

‫ ووضع يديه على‬،‫عن عائشة أن أبا بكر دخل على النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم بعد وفاته فوضع فمه بين عينيه‬
‫ واخليلاه‬،‫‏ واصفياه‬,‫‏ وانبياه ‏‬: ‫ وقا ل‏‬،‫ساعديه‬
A’isha said: "Abu Bakr entered the presence of the Prophet (Allah bless him and give
him peace) after his demise, whereupon he placed his mouth between his eyes, and
his hands on his forearms, exclaiming: 'O Prophet! O best friend! O bosom friend!'”

‫َف َل‬ ‫ْلَم َن َة َأَض َء ْنَه ُك ُّل َش‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َع ْن َأَن َق َل َلَّم َك َن ْلَيْوُم َّل َدَخ َل‬
‫ َّم ا‬،‫ْي ٍء‬ ‫ا ِم ا‬ ‫ِف ي ِه َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ا ِد ي‬ ‫ا ِذ ي‬ ‫‏ ا ا ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ٍس‬
‫َو َن َل َد ْف‬ ‫َأْظ َلَم ْنَه ُك ُّل َش ْي َو َم َنَف ْض َن َأْي َيَن‬ ‫َت‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫َك َن ْل‬
،‫ ِإ ا ِف ي ِنِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫ا ِد ا ِم ال ا ِب‬‫َر‬ ‫ُّت‬ ‫َن‬ ‫ ا‬،‫ٍء‬ ‫ِم ا‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ا ا َيْوُم ا ِذ ي َم ا ِف ي‬
‫َأْنَك َن ُق ُل َن‬
‫َح َّت ى ْر ا و َب ا‬
Anas said: "On the day when Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace)
entered Medina, every part of it shone bright, and on the day when he died, every part
of it was gloomy. We did not shake the dust off our hands, and we were engaged in his
burial until we no longer recognized our own hearts.”

‫‏ ُتُو َي َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َيْوَم‬: ‫ َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا َش َة‬
‫ْثَنْي‬
‫الا‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِّف‬ ‫ِئ‬
A’isha said: "Allah’s Messenger died (Allah bless him and give him peace) on a Monday.”

‫َيْوَم ْثَنْي َف َم َك َث َذ َك ْلَيْوَم َو َلْيَلَة‬ ‫َع ْن َج ْع َف ْب ُم َح َّم َع ْن َأ َق َل ُق َض َرُس ُل‬


‫ِل ا‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫الا‬ ‫وسلم‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏ ِب‬: ‫ اَّل ‏‬، ‫ِبي ِه‬ ، ‫ٍد‬ ‫ِر ِن‬
‫ْي‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َمَس‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫ُت‬ ‫ْو‬ ‫َص‬ ‫َمُع‬ ‫ُيْس‬ ‫ُه‬ ‫ُر‬ ‫ْي‬ ‫َغ‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َو‬ ‫ُن‬ ‫َي‬ ‫ْف‬ ‫ُس‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َو‬ ‫ُّث َث َو َن َن ْي‬
‫ُد‬
‫ا ا ِح ي ِم آِخ ِر ال ِل‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ا ‏‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ ِف ِم ال ِل‬،‫ال لا اِء‬
Ja'far ibn Muhammad reported that his father said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him
and give him peace) died on Monday, after which he remained that day and Tuesday
night, and he was buried during the night.” According to Sufyan [ibn 'Uyaina], someone
else said: “The sound of the iron shovels could be heard during the latter part of the
night.”

‫ َوُد َن َيْوَم‬، ‫‏ ُتُو َي َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َيْوَم الا ْثَنْي‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأ ي َس َلَم َة ْب َعْب ال َّرْح َم ْب َع ْو‬
‫ِن ِف‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِّف‬ ‫ِن ِن ٍف‬ ‫ِن ِد‬ ‫ِب‬
‫ُّث َث‬
‫ال لا اِء‬
Abu Salama ibn 'Abd ar-Rahman ibn 'Awf said: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and
give him peace) died on Monday and he was buried on Tuesday.”

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‫‪Chapter 54: His SAW Death‬‬

‫َف َأَف َق َف َق َل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َع ْن َس ْب ُعَب ْي َو َك َنْت َلُه ْح ٌة َق َل ُأْغ‬


‫ُص َب ‪ ،‬ا ‏ ‪:‬‏ ِم َي َع ى َرُس و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‪ِ ،‬ف ي َم َر ِض ِه ا ‪ ،‬ا ‏ ‪:‬‏‬ ‫ٍد ‪ ،‬ا‬ ‫ا ِل ِم ِن‬
‫َح َض َر ال َّص لا ُة‏ ؟‏ َف َق ا ُلوا‏ ‪:‬‏ َنَعْم َف َق ا َل ‏ ‪:‬‏ ُم ُر وا لالا َف ْلُي َؤِّذ ْن ‪َ ،‬و ُم ُر وا َأَبا َبْك َأْن ُيَص َي لل َّن ا ِس َأْو َق ا َل ‏ ‪:‬‏ ال َّن ا ِس ‪َ ،‬ق ا َل ‏ ‪:‬‏ ُثَّم‬
‫ِّل‬ ‫ِت‬
‫َّن‬ ‫ُيَص‬ ‫َّص ِبُة َف َق ُل َنَعْم َف َق َل ُم ُر ٍر َف ْلُي َؤ ْن َو ُم ُر َأَب َبْك ِبَف ْل‬ ‫َر‬ ‫ُأْغ َي َع َلْي َف َأَف َق َف َق َل َح َض‬
‫ِّل ِبال ا ِس ‪،‬‬ ‫واَغ ا َق َلٍر‬ ‫ِّذ ‪،‬‬ ‫ا ‏ ‪:‬‏ وا ِبلالا‬ ‫ِت ال لا ‏ ؟‏ ا وا‏ ‪:‬‏‬ ‫ِه ‪ ،‬ا ‪ ،‬ا ‏ ‪:‬‏‬ ‫ِم‬
‫َل‬
‫َي َع ْي‬ ‫ْغ‬ ‫ُأ‬ ‫ُث‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َف‬
‫ي ‪ ،‬ا ا َم ِل ا َم ا َم َب ى لا َيْس َت ي ُع ‪ْ ،‬و َم ْر َت ْيَرُه ‪ ،‬ا ‏ ‪:‬‏ َّم‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َق‬ ‫ْل‬ ‫َك‬ ‫َذ‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َذ‬ ‫ٌف‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ٌل‬ ‫َف َق ا َلْت َع ا َش ُة‏ ‪:‬‏ َّن َأ ي َرُج‬
‫ِم ُأ ِه‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ِط‬ ‫ِإ َأ‬ ‫ِس‬ ‫ِإ ِب‬ ‫ِئ‬ ‫َأ‬
‫َف َف ا َق َف َق ا َل ‏ ‪:‬‏ ُم ُر وا لالا َف ْلُي َؤِّذ ْن ‪َ ،‬و ُم ُر وا َبا َبْك َف ْلُيَص ال َّن ا ِس ‪َ ،‬ف َّنُك َّن َص َو ا ِح ُب ْو َص َو ا ِح َب ا ُت ُيوُس َف ‪َ ،‬ق ا َل ‏ ‪:‬‏ َف ِم َر‬
‫ِإ‬ ‫ِّل ِب‬ ‫ٍر‬ ‫ِب‬
‫لا ٌل َف َأَّذ َن ‪َ ،‬و ُأ َر َأُبو َبْك َف َص َّلى ال َّن ا ‪ُ ،‬ثَّم َّن َرُس و َل الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‪َ ،‬وَج َد َّف ًة ‪َ ،‬ف َق ا َل ‏ ‪:‬‏ ا ْنُظ ُر وا ي َم ْن‬
‫ِل‬ ‫ِخ‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِب ِس‬ ‫ٍر‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِب‬
‫َأَّت َع َلْي َف َج َء ْت َب َر ُة َو َرُج ٌل َخ ُر َف َّتَك َأ َع َلْي َم َف َلَّم َر ُه َأُب َبْك َذ َه َب ْنُك َص َف َأْو َم َأ َلْي َأْن َيْثُبَت َم َك َنُه‬
‫ا ‪،‬‬ ‫ِإ ِه‬ ‫ِل ي‬ ‫َق ِه ا َأ ا ْكآ و ٍر‬ ‫آ ‪ ،‬ا‬ ‫ِر ي ‪،‬‬ ‫ِه ‪ ،‬ا‬ ‫ِك ِئ‬
‫َح َّت َض ُب َب َص َتُه‬
‫لا ‏ ‪.‬‏‬ ‫ى ى و‬
‫ُق َض َف َق َل ُعَم ُر َو َّلٍر َأْس َمُع َأَح ًد َيْذ ُك ُر َأَّن َرُس َل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ُث َّن‬
‫َأ و الل ِه صلى الله عليه‬ ‫ا‬ ‫‏ ‪:‬‏ ال ِه لا‬ ‫َّم ِإ َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِب ‪ ،‬ا‬
‫َف َق ُل‬ ‫َض َر ْبُتُه َس ْي َه َذ َق َل َو َك َن َّن ُس ُأ َن َلْم َيُك ْن ْم َن ٌّي َق ْبَلُه َف ْم َك َّن‬ ‫ُق َض‬
‫‪َ ،‬س ال ا ُس ‪َ،‬أ ا وا‏ ‪:‬‏ َيا‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫َأ ِف ي‬ ‫ِب ِف ي ا‪ ،‬ا ‏ ‪:‬‏ ا ال ا ِّم ِّي ي‬ ‫وسلم‪ِ ،‬ب ِإ لا‬
‫َأ‬ ‫َف َتْيُتُه‬ ‫َأ‬
‫َرُس و الل صلى الله عليه وسلم َف ا ْد ُعُه ‪َ ،‬ف َتْيُت َبا َبْك َو ُه َو ي ا ْلَمْس‬ ‫َس ا ُم ‪ ،‬ا ْنَط ْق َلى َص‬
‫ْبِك ي‬ ‫ِد‬ ‫ِج‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ِح‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِل ِإ‬ ‫ِل‬
‫َأْس َمُع َأَح ًد َيْذ ُك ُر َأَّن‬ ‫ُق ْلُت َّن ُعَم َر ٍر َيُق ُل‬ ‫َق َل َأُق َض َرُس ُل‬ ‫َر‬ ‫َّم‬ ‫َد ًش َف َل‬
‫ا‬ ‫‪ ،‬و ‏ ‪:‬‏ لا‬ ‫‏ ‪:‬‏ ِإ‬ ‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ؟‏‬ ‫ِهَل ا‪ ،‬ا آ ِني‪ ،‬ا ‏ ‪:‬‏ ِب‬
‫َّن‬ ‫ُه‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َعُه‬
‫َس ي ا‪ ،‬ا ي‏ ‪:‬‏ ا َط ْق ‪ ،‬ا َط ُت َم ‪َ ،‬ج ا َء َو َو ال ا ُس‬ ‫ْق‬ ‫َل‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َف‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َذ‬ ‫َه‬ ‫ْي‬ ‫ْبُتُه‬ ‫َض‬ ‫َض‬ ‫ُق‬ ‫َرُس‬
‫َأ‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫ِل َأ ِل‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِب ِإ لا َر ِب ِف‬
‫َق ْد َدَخ ُلوا َع َلى َرُس و الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‪َ ،‬ف َق ا َل ‏ ‪:‬‏ َيا ُّيَه ا ال َّن ا ُس ‪ْ ،‬ف ُج وا ي‪َ ،‬ف ْفَرُج وا َلُه َف َج ا َء َح َّت ى َك َّب‬
‫ِر ِل‬ ‫ِل ِه‬
‫َأُق َض َرُس ُل‬ ‫َرُس‬ ‫َب‬ ‫َص‬ ‫َي‬ ‫َع َلْي َو َم َّس ُه َف َق َل َّنَك َم ٌت َو َّنُهْم َم ُت َن ُثَّم َق ُل‬
‫َأو الل ِه‬ ‫و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‪ِ ،‬ب‬ ‫ا وا‏ ‪:‬‏ ا ا ِح‬ ‫و ‪،‬‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫‪ ،‬ا ‏ ‪:‬‏ ِإ‬ ‫ِه‬
‫ُيَص َّل‬ ‫َرُس‬ ‫َب‬ ‫َص‬ ‫َي‬ ‫َقِّي َل َنَعْم َف َع ِّيُم َأْن َق ْد َص َد َق َق ُل‬
‫ى‬ ‫و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‪،‬‬ ‫‪ ،‬ا وا‏ ‪:‬‏ ا ا ِح‬ ‫صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ؟‏ ا ‏ ‪:‬‏ ‪ِ ،‬ل وا‬
‫َع َلى َرُس و الل ‏ ؟‏ َق ا َل ‏ ‪:‬‏ َنَعْم ‪َ ،‬ق ا ُلوا‏ ‪:‬‏ َو َك ْيَف ‏ ؟‏ َق ا َل ‏ ‪:‬‏ َيْد ُخ ُل َق ْوٌم َف ُي َك ُر و َن َو ُيَص ُّلو َن ‪َ ،‬و َيْد ُع و َن ‪ُ ،‬ثَّم َيْخ ُرُج و َن ‪ُ ،‬ثَّم َيْد ُخ ُل َق ْوٌم‬
‫ِل ِه‬
‫َرُس‬ ‫َب‬ ‫َص‬ ‫َي‬ ‫َف ُي َك ُر َن َو ُيَص ُّل َن َو َيْد ُع َن ُثَّم َيْخ ُرُج َن َح َّت َيْد ُخ َل َّن ُس ِّب َق ُل‬
‫و ِل الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‪،‬‬ ‫الَأ ا ‪ ،‬ا وا‏ ‪:‬‏ ا ا ِح‬ ‫و ‪ ،‬ى‬ ‫و ‪،‬‬ ‫و‬ ‫و‬
‫ُر َح ُه َف َّن َّلَه‬ ‫ْل َك َّل َق َب َض َّلُه‬ ‫َن َق َل‬ ‫َق َل َنَعْم َق ُل‬ ‫َأُيْد َف ُنِّب َرُس ُل‬
‫ال ِف ي ِه و ‪ِ ،‬إ ال‬ ‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ؟‏ ا ‏ ‪:‬‏ ‪ ،‬ا وا‏ ‪:‬‏ ي ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏ ‪:‬‏ ِف ي ا م ا ِن ا ِذ ي‬
‫َو ْج َتَمَع ُمَه ُر َن‬‫ْل‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َف َع ُم َأْن َق ْد َد َق ُث َأ ُه َأْن ْغ َلُه‬ ‫َلْم َيْق ْض ُر وَح ُه لا ي َم َك ا َط‬
‫ا ا ِج و‬ ‫َص ‪َّ ،‬م َم َر ْم َي ِسَأ َبُن و ِبي ِه ‪َ ،‬أا‬ ‫وا‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِّيٍب‬ ‫ٍن‬ ‫ِإ ِف‬ ‫ِب‬
‫َيَت َش ا َو ُر و َن ‪َ ،‬ف َق ا ُلوا‏ ‪:‬‏ ا ْنَط ْق َن ا َلى ْخ وا َن ا َن ال َأْنَص ا ُنْد ُلُهْم َم َعَن ا ي َه َذ ا ال ْم ‪َ ،‬ف َق ا َل ال ْنَص ا ُر‏ ‪:‬‏ َّن ا َأ ي ٌر َو ْنُك ْم‬
‫ِم ِم ِم‬ ‫ِت‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِر ِخ‬ ‫ِل ِب ِإ ِإ ِن ِم‬
‫َتْح َز ْن َّن َّلَه‬ ‫َص‬ ‫ْلَغ ِر ْذ َيُق ُل‬ ‫َم‬ ‫َث َي ْثَنْي ْذ ُه‬ ‫َّث‬ ‫َم ْن َلُه ْثُل َه‬ ‫َأ ي ٌر ‪َ ،‬ف َق ا َل ُعَم ُر ْبُن ا ْلَخ َّط‬
‫ِإ ال‬ ‫ا ِف ي ا ا ِر ِإ و ِل ا ِح ِب ِه لا‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِث‬ ‫لا‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِذ‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫‪:‬‬
‫‏‬ ‫‏‬ ‫ِب‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِم‬
‫َم َعَن َم ْن ُه َم َق َل ُثَّم َبَس َط َيَد ُه َف َب َيَعُه َو َبِن َيَعُه َّن ُس َبْيَع ًة َح َس َن ًة َج َلًة‬
‫ِم ي ‏‬ ‫ا ال ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‏ ؟‏ ا ‏ ‪:‬‏‬ ‫ا‬
‫‪Salim ibn 'Ubaida said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) lost‬‬
‫‪consciousness in his illness, then he regained consciousness and said: ‘Has the ritual‬‬
‫‪prayer arrived?’ They said: ‘Yes,’ so he said: ‘Command Bilal to give the call to prayer,‬‬
‫‪and command Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer.’ Then he lost consciousness, and‬‬
‫‪when he recovered, he said: ‘Has the ritual prayer arrived?’ They said: ‘Yes,’ so he said:‬‬
‫‪‘Command Bilal to give the call to prayer, and command Abu Bakr to lead the people in‬‬
‫‪prayer.’ 'A'isha then said: ‘My father is a melancholy man. If he is given that‬‬
‫‪responsibility, he will weep and lose command of himself. So if only you would appoint‬‬
‫'!‪someone else‬‬

‫‪Miftaah Institute‬‬ ‫‪Education | Preservation | Application‬‬ ‫‪166‬‬


Chapter 54: His SAW Death

He [Salim] said: “Then he lost consciousness and recovered, so he said: ‘Command Bilal to
give the call to prayer, and command Abu Bakr to lead the people in prayer, for you are the
female companions of Yusuf!’ Bilal was therefore commanded, so he gave the call to prayer,
and Abu Bakr was commanded, so he led the people in prayer. Then Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) felt light in the head, so he said: ‘Find me someone I
can lean on!’ Barira and another man therefore came to him, so he leaned on them. When
Abu Bakr saw him, the man was about to withdraw, but he signaled for him to stay in his
place until Abu Bakr completed his ritual prayer. Then Allah’s Messenger died (Allah bless
him and give him peace), so 'Umar said: ‘If I hear anyone mention that Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace) has died, I will strike him with this sword of mine!”’ He
[Salim] said: “The people were unlettered folk among whom there had never come a
prophet before, so they held their tongues. But then they said: ‘O Salim, go to the
Companion of Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) and summon him.’ So
I went to see Abu Bakr, in the mosque. I came to him weeping and perplexed, so when he
saw me, he said: ‘Has Allah’s Messenger died (Allah bless him and give him peace)?’ I
replied: 'Umar says: “If anyone mentions that Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace) has died, I will strike him with this sword of mine!” He then said to me: ‘Go
outside,’ so I went outside with him. Then he came and found the people in the presence of
Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace). “He therefore said: ‘O people, get
out of my way,’ so they got out of his way. Then he leaned over him and touched him,
saying: “You will surely die, and they will surely die." [inna-ka mayyitun wa inna-hum
mayyitun].” (Al-Qur'an.39:3O). Then they said: ‘O Companion of Allah’s Messenger (Allah
bless him and give him peace), should the funeral prayer be performed for Allah’s
Messenger?’ When he said: ‘Yes,’ they asked: And how?’ He said: A group will enter, proclaim
the Supreme Greatness of Allah, perform the ritual prayer and offer supplication. Then they
will go out, so that other people may enter.’ They said: ‘O Companion of Allah’s Messenger
(Allah bless him and give him peace), should Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give
him peace) be buried?’ When he said: ‘Yes,’ they asked: ‘Where?’ He said: ‘In the place in
which Allah took his spirit, for Allah would not take his spirit in a place that was not good,’
and they knew that he had spoken the truth.’ Then he gave instructions for the sons of his
father to bathe him, and the Emigrants [al-Muhajirun] assembled, consulting with one
another. They said: ‘Take us to our brethren among the Helpers [al-Ansar], so that we may
include them with us in this business.' The Helpers then said: ‘There should be a
commander among us and a commander among you,’ so 'Umar ibn al-Khattab said: ‘Who
has the like of these three [excellent merits of Abu Bakr]? [In the words of the Qur’an]: “The
second of the two; when the two of them were in the cave, when he said to his companion:
‘Do not grieve. Allah is with us [thaniya’thnaini idh huma fi’l-ghari idh yaqulu li-sahibi-hi la
tahzan inna’llaha ma'a-na].’” (Al-Qur'an.9:4O). Who are the two of them?’ Then he extended
his hand, so they pledged allegiance to him, and the people paid him a beautiful homage.”
Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 167
Chapter 54: His SAW Death

‫ْن ُك َر ْلَمْو َم َوَج َد َق َلْت َف ُة‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َد‬ ‫َق َل َل‬ ‫َأَن‬
‫‏‬: ‫ا ِط َم ‏‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ِب ا ِت ا‬ ‫ِم‬ ،‫‏ َّم ا َوَج َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫َع ْن ِس ْبِن َم ا ِلٍك‬
‫َت‬ ‫َم َلْي‬ ‫َبْعَد ْلَيْو َّنُه َق ْد َح َض ْن َأ‬ ‫َك ْر َب َع َل َأ‬ ‫َف َق َل َّن‬ ‫َك‬
‫ِب ا ِرٍك‬
‫َس‬ ‫ِم ِبي ِك ا‬ ‫َر‬
‫ ِإ‬، ‫ْل ى ِبي ِك ْل ا ِم‬ ‫‏ لا‬: ‫ ا ال ِب ُّي صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬، ‫َو ا ْر َبا ُه‬
‫ْنُه َأَح ًد ا ا ُم وا َف ا ُة َيْوَم ا َي ا َم‬
‫ِق ِة‬ ‫ِم‬
Anas ibn Malik said: "When Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) was
enduring of the agony of death, Fatima (may Allah be well pleased with her) exclaimed:
'Alas for his agony!' to which the Prophet replied (Allah bless him and give him peace):
'Your father will suffer no agony from this day forth. Your father has met the fate from
which no one is exempt, and which precedes ones appearance before Allah on the Day
of Resurrection.'”

‫ْن ُأَّم َأْدَخ َلُه َّلُه َتَع َل‬ ‫‏ َم ْن َك ا َن َلُه َف َط‬: ‫ َيُق و ُل ‏‬،‫الل صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫ُيَح ُث َأَّنُه َس َع َرُس َل‬ ‫ا ْبَن َعَّب‬
‫اى‬ ‫ال‬ ‫ِت ي‬ ‫َر ا ِن ِم‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫و‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ ِّد‬، ‫ا ٍس‬
‫َك َن َلُه َف َر ٌط ْن ُأَّم َك َق َل َو َم ْن َك َن َلُه َف َر ٌط َي ُم َو َّف َق ُة َق َلْت َف َمْن َلْم َيُك ْن َلُه‬ ‫‏ َف َمْن‬: ‫ َف َق ا َلْت َع ا َش ُة‏‬، ‫َم ا ا ْلَج َّن َة‬
‫‏‬: ‫ا ‏‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ِم َأ ِت ‏ ؟‏ ا ُأ‏‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِئ‬ ‫ِبِه‬
‫ْث‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َن‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َك‬ ‫ُأ‬ ‫َف َر ٌط‬
‫‏‬. ‫ ْن ُيَص ا ُبوا ِبِم ِل ي‏‬،‫‏ ا َر ٌط ل َّم ِت ي‬: ‫ِم ْن َّم ِت ‏ ؟‏ ا ‏‬
Ibn 'Abbas (may Allah the Exalted be well pleased with him and his father) related that:
he heard Allah’s Messenger say (Allah bless him and give him peace): 'If someone has
two children from my Community who died an untimely death, Allah will cause him to
enter the Garden of Paradise on their account,' so 'A'isha said (may Allah be well
pleased with her): 'What about someone who has only one child from your Community
who has died an untimely death?' He said: 'Also someone who has only one child who
has died young, O favored one!' She said: 'So what about someone who does not have
any child from your Community who has died as an infant?' He said: 'I am a child of my
Community who died an untimely death. Never again will they be afflicted by the loss
of the likes of me!'”

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Chapter 55:
His SAW Legacy
Chapter 55: His SAW Legacy

‫َح ُه َو َبْغ َلَتُه‬ ‫ُل‬ ‫َت‬ ‫َأ ُج َو ْي َيَة َلُه ْح ٌة َق َل‬ ‫َع ْن َعْم و ْب ا ْلَح‬
، ، ‫‏ َم ا َر َك َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِإ لا ِس لا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ُص َب‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ِخ‬ ، ‫ِث‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِر ِن‬
‫َو َأْرًض َج َع َلَه َص َد َق ًة‬
‫ا‬ ‫ا‬
Amr ibn al-Harith, the brother of Juwairiyya, told us: "Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless
him and give him peace) left nothing behind except his weaponry, his female mule and
some land which he had others give away as charity.”

‫َأ ُث‬ ‫‏ َم‬: ‫ َف َق ا َلْت ‏‬،‫‏ َأْه ي َوَو َل ي‬: ‫‏ َم ْن َي ُثَك‏ ؟‏ َف َق ا َل ‏‬: ‫ َف َق ا َلْت ‏‬، ‫‏ َج ا َء ْت َف ا َم ُة َلى َأ ي َبْك‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأ ي ُه َر ْيَر َة‬
‫لا‬
‫ُل ِر‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ِد‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِط َل ِإ ِب‬ ‫ِب‬
‫َرُس‬ ‫َأُع ُل َم ْن َك َن‬ ‫ُن َرُث َو َل‬ ‫َيِرُق ُل‬ ‫ٍر‬
‫َرُس‬ ‫ُت‬ ‫َأ َف َق َل َأُب َبْك َس ْع‬
‫و الل ِه‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ ِك ِّن ي و‬، ‫‏ لا و‬: ‫ و ‏‬،‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬ ‫‏ ِم‬: ‫ِبي‏ ؟‏ ا و ٍر‏‬
‫ُيْن ُق َع َلْي‬ ‫َيُع ُلُه َو ُأْن ُق َع َل َم ْن َك َن َرُس ُل‬
‫ِه‬ ‫و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِف‬ ‫ا‬ ‫ى‬ ‫ ِف‬، ‫ و‬،‫صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
Abu Huraira said (may Allah be well pleased with him): “Fatima came to Abu Bakr and
said: ‘Who will inherit from you?’ He said: ‘My wives and my offspring,’ so she said: ‘Why
should I not inherit from my father?’ Abu Bakr said: ‘I heard Allah’s Messenger say
(Allah bless him and give him peace): “We will not be inherited from,” but I support
those whom Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to support,
and I provide for those for whom Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him
peace) used to provide.’”

‫ َأْنَت‬،‫ َأْنَت َك َذ ا‬:‫ْنُهَم ا َص ا ‏ ‏‬ ‫َأَّن ْلَعَّب َس َوَع ًّي َج َء َل ُعَم َر َيْخ َت َم َيُق ُل ُك ُّل‬ ‫َأ ْل ْخ‬
‫ ا ا ِإ ى‬،‫ ِل ا‬، ‫ ا ا‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي ا َب َت ِرِّي‬
‫ِل ِح ِب ِه‬ ‫َو ا ِح ٍد َأِم‬ ‫ و‬، ‫ِص ا ِن‬
‫َل‬ ‫ْع‬ ‫َّل‬ ‫ْع َأْنُش ُك‬ ‫ْح‬ ‫ْي َعْب‬ ‫ْل َة‬ ‫َك َذ َف َق َل‬
‫‏ ُد ْم ِبال ِه َس ِم ُتْم َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله‬: ‫ َوَس ٍد‏‬، ‫ َو ِد ال َّر َم ِن ْبِن َع ْوٍف‬، ‫ َو ال ُّز َب ِر‬، ‫ ِل َط َح‬، ‫ ا ُعَم ُر‬،‫ا‬
‫َّص ٌة‬
‫ي‬ ‫ َّنا لا ُنوَرُث ‏ ؟‏ َو ي ا ْلَح‬، ‫ لا َم ا َأْط َعَم ُه‬، ‫‏ ُك ُّل َم ا َن َص َد َق ٌة‬: ‫ َيُق و ُل ‏‬،‫عليه وسلم‬
‫ِد ِث ِق‬ ‫ِف‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِل ِب ٍّي‬
Abu’l-Bakhtari reported that al-'Abbas and 'Ali came to 'Umar quarreling, each of them
saying to his companion: “You are such-and-such, you are such-and-such!” 'Umar
therefore said to Talha, az-Zubair, 'Abd ar-Rahman ibn 'Awf and Sa'd (may Allah the
Exalted be well pleased with them): “I adjure you by Allah, have you heard Allah’s
Messenger say (Allah bless him and give him peace): ‘Every possession of a Prophet is a
charitable donation, except what provides him with food. No one shall inherit from
us!'"(This tradition is part of a longer story.)

‫ُن َرُث َم َتَر ْك َن َف ُه َو َص َد َق ٌة‬ ‫َق َل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َش َة َأَّن‬


‫ا‬ ‫ا‬ ‫‏ لا و‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن َع ا ِئ‬
A’isha said (may Allah be well pleased with her): "Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless
him and give him peace): 'We are not inherited from. Whatever we leave behind is a
charitable donation.’”

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‫َن ًر َو ْرَه ًم َم َتَر ْك ُت َبْعَد َنَف َق‬ ‫َث‬ ‫ْق‬ ‫َق َل‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َأ ُه َة‬
‫ِة ِنَس ا ِئي‬ ‫ ا‬،‫‏ لا َي ِس ُم َو َر ِت ي ِد ي ا ا لا ِد ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ َع ِن ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫َع ْن ِبي َر ْيَر‬
‫َف ُه َو َص َد َق ٌة‬ ‫ْؤَن‬
‫َو ُم ِة َع ا ِم ِل ي‬
Abu Huraira (may Allah be well pleased with him) reported: "The Prophet said (Allah
bless him and give him peace): 'My legacy will not be distributed as gold coin, nor as
silver coin. Whatever I leave beyond support for my wives and the provisions for my
workman will be a charitable donation.'”

‫َأ‬
‫ َوَج ا َء‬، ‫ َوَس ْعٌد‬، ‫ َو َط ْلَح ُة‬، ‫‏ َدَخ ْلُت َع َلى ُعَم َر َف َد َخ َل َع َلْيِه َعْبُد ال َّرْح َم ْبُن َع ْوٍف‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َم ا ِلِك ْب ْوِس ْب ا ْلَح َد َثا‬
‫ِن‬
‫ْذ َتُق ُم َّس َم ُء ِنَو َأْرُض َأَتْع َلُم َن َأَّن َرُس َل‬ ‫َعَّب ُس َيْخِنَت َم َف َق َل َلُهْم ُعَم ُر َأْنُش ُد ُك ْم َّل‬ ‫ْل ِن‬
‫و الل ِه‬ ‫و‬ ، ‫ِبا ِذ ي ِبِإ ِنِه و ال ا ال‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏‬ ‫ ا‬، ‫ ِص ا ِن‬، ‫ َو ا ا‬، ‫َع ِل ٌّي‬
‫َّص ٌة َط َلٌة‬ ‫ْلَح‬ ‫‏ ال َّلُه َّم َنَعْم‬: ‫ َف َق ا ُلوا‏‬، ‫ َم ا َتَر ْك َن ا ُه َص َد َق ٌة‬، ‫‏ لا ُنوَرُث‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬،‫صلى الله عليه وسلم‬
‫ِو ي‬ ‫َو ِف ي ا ِد ي ِث ِق‬
Malik bin Aws ibn al-Hadtahan said: “I entered the presence of 'Umar, after which 'Abd
ar- Rahman ibn 'Awf and Talha and Sa'd entered his presence, and 'Ali and al-'Abbas
came in quarreling, so 'Umar said to them: ‘I adjure you by the One with whose
permission the heaven and the earth exist, do you know that Allah’s Messenger said
(Allah bless him and give him peace): 'We are not inherited from. Whatever we leave
behind is a charitable donation'?"

‫َن ًر َو ْرَه ًم َو َش ًة َو َب ًر َق َل َو َأُش ُّك‬ ‫َع ْن َع َش َة َق َلْت َم َتَر َك َرُس ُل‬


‫ِف ي‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫وسلم ِد ي ا ا لا ِد ا لا ا لا ِع ي ا‬ ‫عليه‬ ‫الله‬ ‫صلى‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫الل‬ ‫و‬ ‫‏ ا‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا ِئ‬
‫ا ْلَعْب َو ال َأَم‬
‫ِة‬ ‫ِد‬
A’isha said (may Allah be well pleased with her): “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him
and give him peace) did not leave behind a gold coin, nor a silver coin, nor a sheep, nor
a camel.” Then he added, “And I suspect she said, 'nor a male and female slave.'”

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Chapter 56:
Seeing Him SAW in a
Dream
Chapter 56: Seeing Him SAW in a Dream

‫َف َّن َّش ْي َن‬ ‫ْلَم َن َف َق ْد‬ ‫َق َل َم‬ ‫َع َّن‬ ‫ْب َم‬ ‫َع َعْب‬
‫َر آ ِني ِإ ال َط ا لا‬ ‫ ْن َر آ ِني ِف ي ا اِم‬:‫ ا ‏ ‏‬،‫ ِن ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬، ‫ْن ِد الل ِه ِن ْس ُع وٍد‬
‫َّث ُل‬
‫َيَتَم ِبي‬
Abdullah ibn Mas'ud, that the Prophet said (Allah bless him and give him peace): “If
someone sees me in his sleep, he has indeed seen me, for Satan cannot imitate me!"

‫ َف َّن ال َّش ْيَط ا َن لا َيَتَص َّوُر‬،‫‏ َم ْن َر آ ي ي ا ْلَم َن اِم َف َق ْد َر آ ي‬: ‫‏ َق ا َل َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫َع ْن َأ ي ُه َر ْيَر َة‬
‫ِن ِإ‬ ‫ِن ِف‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِب‬
‫َيَت َش َّب ُه‬ ‫َأْو َق َل‬
‫ِبي‬ ‫‏ لا‬: ‫ا ‏‬
Abu Huraira (may Allah be well pleased with him) said: “Allah’s Messenger said (Allah
bless him and give him peace): ‘If someone sees me in his sleep, he has indeed seen
me, for Satan cannot appear in disguise as me’(or: ‘cannot imitate me’).”

‫َر آ ِني‬
‫ْلَم َن َف َق ْد‬
‫ا‬ ‫ي‬ ‫ي‬ ‫آ‬ ‫َر‬ ‫ْن‬ ‫ َم‬:‫‏ َق ا َل َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ‏‬: ‫ َق ا َل ‏‬، ‫ َع ْن َأ ي‬، ‫َع ْن َأ ي َم ا ال َأْش َج‬
‫اِم‬ ‫ِن ِف‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِب ِه‬ ‫ِع ِّي‬ ‫ِلٍك‬ ‫ِب‬
Abu Malik al-Ashja'i reported that his father said: "Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless
him and give him peace): “If someone sees me in his sleep, he has indeed seen me!”

‫َأَن ُغ‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َخ َف َة َأ َعْم‬ ‫َق َل َخ َلُف‬


‫ َو ا لا ٌم َص ِغ ي ٌر‏‬،‫ َر ْيُت َر و ْبَن ُح َر ْيٍث َص ا ِح َب ال ِب ِّي صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫ْبُن ِل ي ‏ ‏‬ ‫ا‬
Khalaf ibn Khalifa said: “I saw Amr ibn Huraith, the Companion of the Prophet (Allah
bless him and give him peace), when I was a little boy.”

‫ُل‬ ‫َأ ُه َة ُق ُل َق َل‬ ‫ْب ُك َلْي َق َل َّد َث َأ َأَّنُه‬


‫‏ َم ْن َر آ ِني‬: ‫‏ ا َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسل م‏‬: ‫ َي و ‏‬، ‫ َس ِم َع َبا َر ْيَر‬،‫‏ َح ِن ي ِبي‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ٍب‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ا ِص ِم‬
‫َع ْن َع‬
‫َأ‬ ‫َأ‬
‫ َفَذ َك ْر ُت ا ْلَح َس َن‬، ‫‏ َق ْد َر ْيُتُه‬: ‫ َف ُق ْلُت ‏‬، ‫‏ َف َح َّد ْثُت ا ْبَن َعَّب ا ٍس‬: ‫ َق ا َل ي‏‬،‫ َف َّن ال َّش ْيَط ا َن لا َيَتَم َّث ُل ي‬،‫ِف ي ا ْلَم َن اِم َف َق ْد َر آ ي‬
‫ِبِه‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِن ِإ‬
‫َّنُه َك َن ُيْش ُهُه‬ ‫َعَّب‬ ‫ُن‬ ‫ْب‬ ‫َف ُق ْلُت َش َّب ْهُتُه ِب َف َق َل‬ ‫َع‬ ‫َن‬ ‫ْب‬
‫ِب ‏‬ ‫‏ ِإ ا‬: ‫ا ٍس ‏‬ ‫ ا ا‬، ‫ِبِه‬ ‫‏‬: ‫‏‬ ، ‫ِل ٍّي‬
Asim ibn Kulaib’s father heard Abu Huraira say: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and
give him peace) said: ‘If someone sees me in his sleep, he has indeed seen me, for
Satan cannot imitate me!’ The father then related this to Ibn Abbas, saying that he had
seen the Prophet. He also mentioned al-Hasan ibn ‘Ali, noting that he resembled the
Prophet. To this Ibn 'Abbas replied, ‘Yes, he resembled him.’”

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Chapter 56: Seeing Him SAW in a Dream

‫ْب‬ ‫َم‬ ‫ْلَم َن‬ ‫َو َك َن َيْك ُتُب ْلَمَص َف َق َل َر َأْيُت َّن‬ ‫َد ْلَف‬
‫َعَّب‬
، ‫ا ِن ا ٍس‬ ‫َن‬ ‫َز‬ ‫ال ِب صلى الله عليه وسلم ِف ي ا اِم‬ ‫َّي‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ‏‬، ‫ا ا ِح‬ ‫َع ْن َيِز ي ا ا ِرِس ِّي ا‬
‫َك َن‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َّن‬ ‫َّن َف َق َل‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َأ‬ ‫َق َل َف ُق ْل‬
، ‫‏ ِإ َرُس و الل ِه ا‬: ‫ ا ا ْبُن َعَّب ا ٍس ‏‬، ‫‏ ِإ ِّني َر ْيُت َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم ِف ي ال ْو ِم‬: ‫‏ ُت لا ْبِن َعَّب ا ٍس ‏‬: ‫ا ‏‬
‫َل َّل‬ ‫َه ْل َتْس َت ُع َأْن َتْنَعَت َه َذ‬ ‫َّن ْو َف َق ْد‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َأْن َش َه‬ ‫ُق ُل َّن َّش ْي َن‬
‫ا ال َّرُج ا ِذ ي‬ ‫ِط ي‬ ،‫َر آ ِني‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ َمْن َر آ ِني ِف ي ال‬،‫‏ ِإ ال َط ا لا َيْس َت ِط ي ُع َيَت َّب ِبي‬: ‫َي و ‏‬
‫ َح َس ُن‬، ‫ َأْك َح ُل ا ْلَعْيَنْي‬، ‫ ْس ُم ُه َو َلْح ُم ُه َأْس َم ُر َلى ا ْلَبَي ا ِض‬، ‫ َأْنَعُت َلَك َرُج لا َبْيَن ال َّرُج َلْي‬، ‫‏ َنَعْم‬: ‫َر َأْيَتُه ِف ي ال َّن ْو ِم‏ ؟‏ َق ا َل ‏‬
‫ِن‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِن ِج‬
‫‏ َو لا َأْد ي َم ا َك ا َن َم َع‬: ‫ َق ا َل َع ْوٌف ‏‬، ‫ َق ْد َم ل َأْت َنْح َرُه‬، ‫ َم ل َأْت ْح َي ُتُه َم ا َبْيَن َه َلى َه‬، ‫ َج ي ُل َد َو ا ا ْلَوْج‬، ‫َّض‬
‫ال‬
‫َذ ِر‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِذ‬ ‫ِإ‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِذ‬ ‫ِل‬ ‫ِه‬ ‫ِر‬ ‫ِئ‬ ‫ِم‬ ‫ِك‬ ‫ِح‬
‫ْلَي َق َظ َم ْس َت َط ْع َت َأْن َتْنَعَتُه َف ْو َق َه‬ ‫َلْو َر َأْيَتُه‬ ‫َعَّب‬ ‫ْب‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َق‬ ‫َف‬ ‫َّنْع‬ ‫َذ‬ ‫َه‬
‫ا‬ ‫ِة ا ا‬ ‫ِف ي ا‬ ‫‏‬: ‫ ا ا ُن ا ٍس ‏‬، ‫ا ال ِت‬
Yazid al-Farisi, who used to inscribe copies of the Qur’an said: “I saw the Prophet (Allah
bless him and give him peace) in my sleep in the time of Ibn 'Abbas, so I said to Ibn
'Abbas: ‘I saw Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) in my sleep!’ Ibn
'Abbas said: “Allah’s Messenger (Allah bless him and give him peace) used to say: ‘Satan
cannot imitate me, so if someone sees me in his sleep, he has indeed seen me!’ Can
you describe this man whom you saw in your sleep?” “Yes,” he said. “I shall describe for
you an average man: his body and his flesh were brown-to-white; he was black eyed,
endowed with a pleasant smile and handsome facial features; his beard went from
here to here, and it came down over the top of his chest.” 'Awf said: "I do not know
what could be added to this description,” and Ibn 'Abbas said: "If you had seen him in
the state of wakefulness, you could not have described him more accurately than this.”

‫ َف َق ْد َر َأى ا ْلَح َّق‬، ‫ َيْع ي ي ال َّن ْو ِم‬،‫ َم ْن َر آ ي‬:‫‏ َق ا َل َرُس و ُل الل صلى الله عليه وسل م‏ ‏‬: ‫َق ا َل َأُبو َق َت ا َدَة‏‬
‫ِن ِف‬ ‫ِن‬ ‫ِه‬
Abu Qatada said: “Allah’s Messenger said (Allah bless him and give him peace): ‘If
someone sees me (meaning in his sleep), he has seen me truly!'”

‫َخ ُل‬ ‫َف َّن َّش ْي َن‬ ‫ْلَم َن َف َق ْد‬ ‫َق َل َم‬ ‫َل‬ ‫َع َأَن َأَّن‬
‫ ِإ ال َط ا لا َيَت َّي ِبي‬،‫َر آ ِني‬ ‫‏ ْن َر آ ِنيَأ ِف ي ا اِم‬: ‫ ا ‏‬،‫ َرُس و الل ِه صلى الله عليه وسلم‬:‫ْن ٍس ‏ ‏‬
‫ْؤ ْل ْؤ‬ ‫َق َل‬
‫‏ َو ُر َيا ا ُم ِم ِن ُج ْزٌء ِم ْن ِس َّت ٍة َو ْرَبِع ي َن ُج ْزًء ا ِم َن ال ُّن ُب َّو ِة‏‬: ‫َو ا ‏‬
Anas said: "The Prophet said (Allah bless him and give him peace): 'If someone sees me
in his sleep, he has indeed seen me, for Satan cannot impersonate me!' He also said:
'The vision of the believer is one of forty-six parts of Prophethood.'"

‫‏‬. ‫‏ إذا ابتليت بالقضاء فعليك بالأث ر‏‬: ‫‏ قال عبد الله ابن المبارك‏‬: ‫ قال سمعت أبي يقو ل‏‬،‫حدثنا محمد بن علي‬
Abdullah ibn al-Mubarak said: “If you are afflicted with the responsibility of judgeship,
you must follow the [Prophetic] tradition [al-athar]!”

‫َن َق َل َه َذ ْلَح ُث ٌن َف ْنُظ ُر َع َّمْن َتَأُخ ُذ َن َن ُك‬


" ‫و ِد ي ْم‬ ‫ ا وا‬، ‫ " ا ا ِد ي ِد ي‬: ‫ ا‬، ‫َع ِن ا ْبِن ِس ي ِر ي‬
Ibn Sirin said: "This tradition [hadith] is religion, so consider from whom you accept
your religion.”

Miftaah Institute Education | Preservation | Application 174

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