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Tutorial-2-25

The document is a tutorial for B. Tech students at Baroda University focusing on Calculus and Linear Algebra applications in Computer Science. It contains various questions related to finding Eigen-values, Eigen-vectors, and verifying the Cayley-Hamilton theorem for different matrices. Additionally, it addresses quadratic forms and their characteristics.

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3 views2 pages

Tutorial-2-25

The document is a tutorial for B. Tech students at Baroda University focusing on Calculus and Linear Algebra applications in Computer Science. It contains various questions related to finding Eigen-values, Eigen-vectors, and verifying the Cayley-Hamilton theorem for different matrices. Additionally, it addresses quadratic forms and their characteristics.

Uploaded by

badlyautotuned
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© © All Rights Reserved
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ITM(SLS) BARODA UNIVERSITY, VADODARA

B. TECH-VI SEM (All Branches-SOCSET)

DEPARTMENT OF APPLIED MATHEMATICS (SOS)


SUBJECT: CALCULUS AND LINEAR ALGEBRA
WITH APPLICATIONS IN COMPUTER SCIENCE
TUTORIAL-2

Q1. Find the Eigen-values of the following matrices:


5 3 2 0
(i) 𝐴 = [ ] (ii) 𝐴 = [ ]
1 3 3 3
2 1 0 −2 2 −3
(iii) 𝐴 = [0 2 1] (iv) 𝐴 = [ 2 1 −6]
0 0 3 −1 −2 0

Q2. Find the Eigen-values of the following matrices and also find Eigen-values for
𝐴2 , 𝐴−1 , 𝐴3 , 𝐴4 + 2𝐼
1 0 −1
−5 2
(i) 𝐴 = [ ] (ii) 𝐴 = [ 1 2 1 ]
2 −2
2 2 3

Q3. Find Eigen-Values and Eigen-vectors for the following matrices:


8 −4 1 2
(i) 𝐴 = [ ] (ii) 𝐴 = [ ]
2 2 2 4
3 0 0 8 −6 2
(iii) 𝐴 = [ 1 2 0] (iv) 𝐴 = [−6 7 −4]
4 6 5 2 −4 3

Q4. Find the algebraic and geometric multiplicity of Eigen-values, and state whether the
matrix is diagonalizable.
1 0 0 0 0 −2
(i) 𝐴 = [ 1 2 0] (ii) 𝐴 = [1 2 1 ]
−3 5 2 1 0 3

Q5. For the following find the Modal matrix P such that 𝑃−1 𝐴𝑃 = 𝐷
1 6 1
1 0
(i) 𝐴 = [ ] (ii) 𝐴 = [1 2 0]
−1 2
0 0 3

5 10 8
2 1
(iii) 𝐴 = [ ] (iv) = [10 2 −2]
1 2
8 −2 11
Q6. Verify the Cayley-Hamilton theorem for the following:
3 4 2 5
(i) 𝐴 = [ ] (ii) 𝐴 = [ ]
1 2 2 −3
1 2 −1 1 4 −3
(iii) 𝐴 = [ 0 1 −1] (iv) 𝐴 = [0 3 1]
−2 −1 1 0 2 −1

Q7. Find inverse and 𝐴4 for the following using the Cayley-Hamilton theorem:
1 3 7
1 2
(i) 𝐴 = [ ] (ii) ) 𝐴 = [4 2 3]
2 −1
1 2 1
Q8. Do as directed:
1 2
(i) Find 𝐵 = 𝐴6 − 4𝐴5 + 8𝐴4 − 12𝐴3 + 14𝐴2 if 𝐴 = [ ].
−1 3
2 1 1
(ii) Find the Characteristic equation of the matrix = [0 1 0] and hence find the matrix
1 1 2
represented by 𝐴8 − 5𝐴7 + 7𝐴6 − 3𝐴5 + 𝐴4 −5𝐴3 + 8𝐴2 − 2𝐴 + 𝐼 .

Q9. Determine the nature, index, and signature of the quadratic forms
(i) 6𝑥12 + 3𝑥22 + 3𝑥32 − 4𝑥1 𝑥2 − 2𝑥2 𝑥3 + 4𝑥3 𝑥1

(ii) 2𝑥 2 + 3𝑦 2 − 5𝑧 2 − 2𝑥𝑦 + 6𝑥𝑧 + 10𝑦𝑧

(iii) 𝑥12 + 2𝑥22 + 3𝑥32 + 𝑥42 − 2𝑥1 𝑥2 + 4𝑥1 𝑥3 − 2𝑥1 𝑥4 + 4𝑥2 𝑥4 − 6𝑥2 𝑥4 − 8𝑥3 𝑥4

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