Neet Syllabus 2025
Neet Syllabus 2025
Biodiversity; Need for classification; Three domains of life; Taxonomy & Systematics; Concept of species and taxonomic hierarchy;
Binomial nomenclature; Tools for study of Taxonomy
Herbaria, Botanical gardens; Five kingdom classification; Salient features and classification of plants; Salient features and
classification of animals
Morphology and modifications; Tissues; Anatomy and functions of different parts of flowering plants; Animal tissues;
Morphology, anatomy and functions of different systems
Cell theory and cell as the basic unit of life; Structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell; Plant cell and animal cell; Chemical
constituents of living cells: Biomolecules; Cell division
Transport in plants; Long distance transport of water; Transpiration-Opening and closing of stomata; Uptake and translocation of
mineral nutrients; Diffusion of gases Mineral nutrition; Deficiency symptoms; Mineral toxicity; Elementary idea of Hydroponics;
Nitrogen metabolism-Nitrogen cycle, biological nitrogen fixation Photosynthesis; Site of photosynthesis take place; Photochemical and
biosynthetic phases of photosynthesis; Cyclic and non-cyclic and photophosphorylation; Chemiosmotic hypothesis; Photorespiration
C3 and C4 pathways; Factors affecting photosynthesis Respiration; Cellular respiration; Energy relations-Number of ATP molecules
generated; Amphibolic pathways; Respiratory quotient
Plant growth and development; Differentiation, dedifferentiation and Redifferentiation; Sequence of developmental process in a plant
cell; Growth
Regulators; Vernalisation; Photoperiodism
Digestion and absorption; Egestion; Nutritional and digestive disorders Breathing and Respiration; Respiratory system in humans;
Mechanism of breathing and its regulation in humans; Disorders related to respiration-Asthma, Emphysema, Occupational respiratory
disorders
Body fluids and circulation; Human circulatory system; Regulation of cardiac activity; Disorders of circulatory system- Hypertension,
Coronary artery disease, Angina pectoris, Heart failure
Excretory products and their elimination; Human excretory system; Urine formation, Osmoregulation; Regulation of kidney function-
Renin-angiotensin, Atrial Natriuretic Factor, ADH, and Diabetes insipidus; Disorders; Uraemia, Renal failure, renal calculi, Nephritis;
Dialysis and artificial kidney
Locomotion and Movement; Skeletal system and its functions; Joints; Disorders of muscular and skeletal system-Myasthenia Gravis,
Tetany, Muscular dystrophy, Arthritis, Osteoporosis, Gout
Neural control and coordination; Nervous system in humans- central nervous system, peripheral nervous system and visceral nervous
system
Generation and conduction of nerve impulse; Reflex action; Sense organs; Elementary structure and function of eye and ear
Chemical coordination and regulation; Human endocrine system-Hypothalamus, Pituitary, Pineal, Thyroid, Parathyroid, Adrenal,
Pancreas, Gonads; Mechanism of hormone action; Role of hormones as messengers and regulators; Hypo-and hyperactivity and
related disorders
Page 2
Unit 1 – Reproduction
Heredity and variation: Mendelian Inheritance; Chromosome theory of inheritance; Chromosomes and genes; Sex determination-In
humans, birds, honey bee; Linkage and crossing over; Sex-linked inheritance-Haemophilia, Colour blindness; Mendelian disorders in
humans-Thalassemia; Chromosomal disorders in humans; Down’s syndrome, Turner’s and Klinefelter’s syndromes
Molecular basis of Inheritance: Search for genetic material and DNA as genetic material; Structure of DNA and RNA; DNA packaging;
DNA replication; Central dogma; Transcription, genetic code, translation; Gene expression and regulation-Lac Operon; Genome and
human genome project; DNA fingerprinting
Evolution: Origin of life; Biological evolution and evidences for biological evolution from Paleontology, comparative anatomy,
embryology and molecular evidence); Darwin’s contribution, Modern Synthetic Theory of Evolution; Mechanism of evolution; Gene
flow and genetic drift; Hardy-Weinberg’s principle; Adaptive Radiation; Human evolution
Health and Disease; Basic concepts of immunology-vaccines; Cancer, HIV and AIDS; Adolescence, drug and alcohol abuse
Improvement in food production; Plant breeding, tissue culture, single cell protein, Bio fortification; Apiculture and Animal husbandry
Microbes in human welfare: In household food processing, industrial production, sewage treatment, energy generation and as
biocontrol agents and bio fertilizers
Organisms and environment; Population interactions-mutualism, competition, predation, parasitism; Population attributes-growth, birth
rate and death rate, age distribution Ecosystem; Energy flow
Pyramids of number, biomass, energy; Nutrient cycling; Ecological succession; Ecological Services-Carbon fixation, pollination,
oxygen release Biodiversity and its conservation; Patterns of Biodiversity; Importance of Biodiversity; Loss of Biodiversity; Biodiversity
conservation; Hotspots, endangered organisms, extinction, Red Data Book, biosphere reserves, National parks and sanctuaries
Environmental issues: Air pollution and its control; Water pollution and its control; Agrochemicals and their effects; Solid waste
management; Radioactive waste management; Greenhouse effect and global warming; Ozone depletion; Deforestation
Plant Physiology 8%
Reproduction 11%
Biological Classification 58
Plant Kingdom 48
Environmental Issues 46
Ecosystem 45
Transport in Plants 27
Mineral Nutrition 23
Respiration in Plants 20
Grand
S.No Chapter Name
Total
3 Animal Kingdom 57
4 Biomolecules 52
5 Evolution 50
11 Reproductive Health 34
Morphology in Flowering
Taxonomy Cell Organelles
Plants
Morphology in Flowering
Taxonomic Aids Nuclear Membrane
Plants
Kingdom Fungi Cell the Basic Unit of Life Diffusion Means of Transport Biology
Pteridophytes Alternation of
Prokaryotic Cell Aerobic Anaerobic Respiration
Generations
Locomotion & movement Neural control & coordination Biology and Human Welfare
Biomolecules
Permanent Magnets
Visit to get complete details about the NEET 2025 Physics Syllabus.
Tips for Preparing Physics
1. Master the Basics: Focus on understanding the fundamental concepts before moving on to more complex topics.
2. Practice Numerical Problems: Physics involves a lot of calculations. Regular practice will help you improve your speed and accuracy.
3. Use Diagrams and Visuals: Visual aids can help you understand complex concepts like electromagnetism and optics.
4. Take Mock Tests: Regularly attempt mock tests to gauge your preparation level and improve your time management skills.
Alcohols and Physical & chemical property of primary alcohol Phenols and
s-Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline earth metals)
Ethers
Nitrogen
Equilibrium Equilibrium in Physical & Chemical
Process
Amines
Hydrocarbons Biomolecules
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Important and Easy Topics
Electrochemistry
Chemical Kinetics
Page 10
Equilibrium
Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids
S, P, D, and F-Block elements
Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure
Coordination Compounds
Hydrocarbons
Atomic Structure
Hybridization Hunds Rule 118 Element Their Symbols and Atomic Numbers
Mole Concept
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Important and Easy Topics
Chemical Thermodynamics
Biomolecules and Polymers
Solid state
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
Chemical Kinetics
Amines and Diazonium salts
Alkanes, Alkenes, and Alkynes (Hydrocarbons)
Alcohols and Ethers
Some Basic concepts of chemistry (Mole Concept)
Coordination Compounds
S Block Elements (Alkali and Alkaline earth Metals) and Hydrogen
General Organic chemistry
P Block Elements
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
Ecology
Human & Plant Physiology
Genetics & Evolution
Cell Structure & Function
Biotechnology
Find out more important chapters and topics related to NEET exam on NEET Biology Important Topics
Important and Easy Topics
Environmental Issues
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering plants
Biological Classification
Molecular Basis of Inheritance
Human Health and Disease
Body Fluids and Circulation
Animal Kingdom
Chemical Coordination and integration
Principles of inheritance and variation
Cell - The Unit of Life
Plant Kingdom
Photosynthesis in Higher plants
Breathing and Exchange of Gases
Digestion and Absorption
Biodiversity and Conservations
Mineral Nutrition
Locomotion and Movement
Respiration in Plants
Transport in Plants
Neural Control and Coordination
Biotechnology and its Applications
Plant Growth and Development
Structural Organisation in Animals
Anatomy of Flowering Plants
Organisms and Populations
Microbes in Human Welfare
Biomolecules
Reproduction in Organisms