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Module 2 Reproductive and Sexual Health 2

The document discusses the production of egg cells, detailing the hormonal regulation of the reproductive system, including the roles of GnRH, LH, and testosterone. It also covers menstruation, puberty, and various types of uterine bleeding, along with their definitions and implications. Additionally, it outlines the menstrual cycle phases and the timing of ovulation in relation to the cycle.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views41 pages

Module 2 Reproductive and Sexual Health 2

The document discusses the production of egg cells, detailing the hormonal regulation of the reproductive system, including the roles of GnRH, LH, and testosterone. It also covers menstruation, puberty, and various types of uterine bleeding, along with their definitions and implications. Additionally, it outlines the menstrual cycle phases and the timing of ovulation in relation to the cycle.

Uploaded by

MamaBear7030
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRODUCTION OF EGG CELVS

Oogonia →
Primary oocyte a
secondary oocyte -7 cell
egg
-

menstruation comes from the uterus

GnRH Hypothalamus stimulates secretion of LH g ESH

LH stimulates secretion of testosterone


Anterior pituitary synthesis q

F- SH Anterior pituitary supports spermatogenesis


Testosterone Testes l ovaries 1
supports sperm egg cell
production
Inhibits GnRH ,
LH , and FSH secretion through negative feedback

Puberty 12 B o
-

y
-

other elements
.
.

a discharge of blood and


Early I precocious puberty 9- to go

(
-
.

- -
-
a
bleeding period
from endometrium

28 -

30 days

Regular irregular menstruation with diff cycle duration


monthly
-
.

around 45 old
years

to increased size of cells


Hypertrophy enlargement
- due

due to increased
Hyperplasia -
enlargement production
rate of cells

longer than 9
'

days L 80 ml
,
;
- -

Menometrorrhagia – prolonged uterine bleeding occurring at irregular intervals


Metrorrhagia – uterine bleeding occurring at irregular and frequent intervals the amount being variable
GnRH

ti

hypothalamus
3

Pituitary gland

luteum
developing follicles corpus

ovary

endometrium

of uterus
first Pili teri
phase au
- .
-
9 days

* cervical mucus - white mens


; near menstruation
of odor and
presence color infection
-

means

2
days
12 days

-1
14 days of the cycle
constant

for
I 8
§ .
E
l l
I
H

Fern pattern
-
ovulating

- for ovulation

( no sex )
" "" " " "" th " "" " " "" Htt

( f

first day of the


Lmp .
last menstrual period ; menstrual
period ; Day I of the
cycle
PMP -

past menstrual
period ;

Ovulation 14 days before the cycle ( menstrual interval 14 days ) ; the time pregnancy is possible
-

menstrual days interval -


interval between LMP and the next 1st day of cycle
PRODUCTION OF EGG CELVS

Oogonia →
Primary oocyte a
secondary oocyte -7 cell
egg
-

menstruation comes from the uterus

GnRH Hypothalamus stimulates secretion of LH g ESH

LH stimulates secretion of testosterone


Anterior pituitary synthesis q

F- SH Anterior pituitary supports spermatogenesis


Testosterone Testes l ovaries 1
supports sperm egg cell
production
Inhibits GnRH ,
LH , and FSH secretion through negative feedback

Puberty 12 B o
-

y
-

other elements
.
.

a discharge of blood and


Early I precocious puberty 9- to go

(
-
.

- -
-
a
bleeding period
from endometrium

28 -

30 days

Regular irregular menstruation with diff cycle duration


monthly
-
.

around 45 old
years

to increased size of cells


Hypertrophy enlargement
- due

due to increased
Hyperplasia -
enlargement production
rate of cells

longer than 9
'

days L 80 ml
,
;
- -

Menometrorrhagia – prolonged uterine bleeding occurring at irregular intervals


Metrorrhagia – uterine bleeding occurring at irregular and frequent intervals the amount being variable
GnRH

ti

hypothalamus
3

Pituitary gland

luteum
developing follicles corpus

ovary

endometrium

of uterus
first Pili teri
phase au
- .
-
9 days

* cervical mucus - white mens


; near menstruation
of odor and
presence color infection
-

means

2
days
12 days

-1
14 days of the cycle
constant

for
I 8
§ .
E
l l
I
H

Fern pattern
-
ovulating

- for ovulation

( no sex )
" "" " " "" th " "" " " "" Htt

( f

first day of the


Lmp .
last menstrual period ; menstrual
period ; Day I of the
cycle
PMP -

past menstrual
period ;

Ovulation 14 days before the cycle ( menstrual interval 14 days ) ; the time pregnancy is possible
-

menstrual days interval -


interval between LMP and the next 1st day of cycle
FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF NURSING
1ST SEMESTER AY 2020 2021
NCM 107 CARE OF MOTHER & CHILD, ADOLESCENT (WELL CLIENT)

MODULE 2: MODULE 2: REPRODUCTIVE AND SEXUAL HEALTH

PRETEST

1. Following fertilization the blastocyst secrets a hormone called?


O
A. Human Chorionic Gonadotropin
B. Oxytocin
C. FSH
D. LH

2. A body organ that produces the cells necessary for reproduction both in male and
female.
A. Estrogen
B. Corpus luteum
O
C. Gonads
D. Prostate gland

3. Two convoluted pouches that lie along the lower portion of the posterior surface of the
bladder secrete a viscous alkaline liquid that has a high sugar, protein, and prostaglandin
content.
A. Vas deferens
OB. Seminal vesicle
C. Co per s gland
D. Testes

4. A small (approximately 1 to 2 cm), rounded organ of erectile tissue at the forward


junction of the labia minora covered by a fold of skin which is sensitive to touch and
temperature.
A. Glans penis
B. Urethral meatus
O Clitoris
C.
D. Vestibule

5. An increase of levels of this hormone in the female at puberty influences the


development of the uterus, fallopian tubes, and vagina; typical female fat distribution
and hair patterns; breast development; and an end to growth.

1|P a g e
NUR 1208 – MODULE2 : REPRODUCTIVE AND SEXUAL HEALTH
Prepared by MCN FEU Faculty Lecturers 2020
FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF NURSING
1ST SEMESTER AY 2020 2021
NCM 107 CARE OF MOTHER & CHILD, ADOLESCENT (WELL CLIENT)

A. Androgen
B. Progesterone
O
C. Estrogen
D. Growth hormone

6. It is a rugated, skin-covered, muscular pouch suspended from the perineum. Its


functions are to support the testes and to help regulate the temperature of sperm,
A. Prepuce
O
B. Scrotum
C. Mons veneris
D. Bartholins gland

7. This is the portion of the tube that is cut or sealed in a tubal ligation, or tubal
sterilization procedure.
A. Interstitial
O
B. Isthmus
C. Ampulla
D. Infundibulum

? 8. It is the transition period during which the woman s reprod c i e f nc ion grad all
Peri menopause
diminishes and disappears.
A. Menarche
O
B. Menopause
C. Andropause
D. Gonadostat

9. The end of an arbitrarily defined menstrual cycle because it is the only external marker
of the cycle,
O
A. Menstruation
B. Menarche
C. Proliferative
D. Follicular

10. Arise from each upper corner of the uterine body and extend outward and backward
until each opens at its distal end, next to an ovary. Their function is to convey the ovum

2|P a g e
NUR 1208 – MODULE2 : REPRODUCTIVE AND SEXUAL HEALTH
Prepared by MCN FEU Faculty Lecturers 2020
FAR EASTERN UNIVERSITY
INSTITUTE OF NURSING
1ST SEMESTER AY 2020 2021
NCM 107 CARE OF MOTHER & CHILD, ADOLESCENT (WELL CLIENT)

from the ovaries to the uterus and to provide a place for fertilization of the ovum by
sperm.
0
A. Fallopian tube
B. Isthmus
C. Ampulla
D. Ovary

3|P a g e
NUR 1208 – MODULE2 : REPRODUCTIVE AND SEXUAL HEALTH
Prepared by MCN FEU Faculty Lecturers 2020

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