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MT 03

This owner's manual for the Yamaha MTN320-A motorcycle provides essential safety information, operational guidelines, and maintenance instructions. It emphasizes the importance of proper training, pre-operation checks, and wearing protective gear to ensure safe riding. The manual also includes specifications, care tips, and troubleshooting advice to help owners maintain their motorcycle effectively.

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ckboyhs
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views92 pages

MT 03

This owner's manual for the Yamaha MTN320-A motorcycle provides essential safety information, operational guidelines, and maintenance instructions. It emphasizes the importance of proper training, pre-operation checks, and wearing protective gear to ensure safe riding. The manual also includes specifications, care tips, and troubleshooting advice to help owners maintain their motorcycle effectively.

Uploaded by

ckboyhs
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 92

Read this manual carefully

before operating this vehicle. Safety information 1


OWNER’S MANUAL
Description 2
Instrument and control functions 3
For your safety – pre-operation checks
4
Operation and important riding points 5
Periodic maintenance and adjustment 6
Motorcycle care and storage 7
Specifications 8
Consumer information 9
MOTORCYCLE
Index 10

MTN320-A

BEV-F8199-E0

[English (E)] DIC183


UBEVE0E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, September 8, 2021 9:29 AM

EAU46094

Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
UBEVE0E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, September 8, 2021 9:29 AM

Introduction
EAU10103

Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!


As the owner of the MTN320-A, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding the
design and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.
Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages of your MTN320-A. The Owner’s Manual
does not only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your motorcycle, but also in how to safeguard yourself
and others from trouble and injury.
In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help keep your motorcycle in the best possible condition. If you have any
further questions, do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer.
The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put safety first!
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur-
rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and
this manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.
EWA10032

WARNING
Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this motorcycle.
UBEVE0E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, September 8, 2021 9:29 AM

Important manual information


EAU10134

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:


This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury
hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury
or death.

A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in


WARNING death or serious injury.

A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the
NOTICE vehicle or other property.

TIP A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.

*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.


UBEVE0E0.book Page 2 Wednesday, September 8, 2021 9:29 AM

Important manual information

EAUN0430

MTN320-A
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2022 PT Yamaha Indonesia Motor
Manufacturing
1st edition, December 2021
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
PT Yamaha Indonesia Motor Manufac-
turing
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Indonesia.
UBEVE0E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, September 8, 2021 9:29 AM

Table of contents
Safety information............................ 1-1 Ignition circuit cut-off system .......3-22 Valve clearance............................. 6-16
Tires .............................................. 6-16
Description ....................................... 2-1 For your safety – pre-operation Cast wheels .................................. 6-18
Left view ......................................... 2-1 checks ...............................................4-1 Adjusting the clutch lever
Right view....................................... 2-2 free play..................................... 6-18
Controls and instruments ............... 2-3 Operation and important riding Checking the brake lever
points .................................................5-1 free play..................................... 6-19
Instrument and control functions... 3-1 Engine break-in ...............................5-1 Brake light switches ..................... 6-19
Main switch/steering lock............... 3-1 Starting the engine..........................5-2 Checking the front and rear
Indicator lights and warning Shifting ............................................5-3 brake pads ................................ 6-20
lights............................................ 3-2 Tips for reducing fuel Checking the brake fluid level ...... 6-20
Multi-function meter unit ................ 3-4 consumption................................5-3 Changing the brake fluid .............. 6-21
Handlebar switches...................... 3-10 Parking ............................................5-4 Drive chain slack........................... 6-22
Clutch lever .................................. 3-11 Cleaning and lubricating the
Shift pedal .................................... 3-11 Periodic maintenance and drive chain................................. 6-23
Brake lever.................................... 3-12 adjustment ........................................6-1 Checking and lubricating the
Brake pedal .................................. 3-12 Tool kit ............................................6-1 cables........................................ 6-24
ABS .............................................. 3-12 Periodic maintenance charts ..........6-2 Checking and lubricating the
Fuel tank cap ................................ 3-13 Periodic maintenance chart for the throttle grip and cable ............... 6-24
Fuel............................................... 3-14 emission control system..............6-2 Checking and lubricating the
Fuel tank overflow hose ............... 3-16 General maintenance and brake and shift pedals............... 6-25
Catalytic converter ....................... 3-16 lubrication chart...........................6-4 Checking and lubricating the
Seats ............................................ 3-17 Checking the spark plugs ...............6-8 brake and clutch levers ............. 6-25
Helmet holders ............................. 3-18 Canister...........................................6-9 Checking and lubricating the
Storage compartment .................. 3-19 Engine oil and oil filter cartridge......6-9 sidestand................................... 6-26
Adjusting the shock absorber Why Yamalube ..............................6-12 Lubricating the swingarm
assembly ................................... 3-19 Coolant..........................................6-12 pivots......................................... 6-26
Luggage strap holders ................. 3-20 Replacing the air filter element Checking the front fork................. 6-27
Auxiliary DC connector................. 3-20 and cleaning the check hose.....6-14 Checking the steering................... 6-27
Quick shifter connector ................ 3-21 Checking the throttle grip Checking the wheel bearings ....... 6-28
Sidestand ..................................... 3-21 free play .....................................6-15 Battery .......................................... 6-28
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Table of contents
Replacing the fuses.......................6-29
Vehicle lights .................................6-31
Replacing the license plate
light bulb ....................................6-32
Supporting the motorcycle............6-33
Troubleshooting ............................6-33
Troubleshooting chart ...................6-34

Motorcycle care and storage ..........7-1


Matte color caution .........................7-1
Care .................................................7-1
Storage ............................................7-3

Specifications....................................8-1

Consumer information .....................9-1


Identification numbers.....................9-1
Diagnostic connector ......................9-2
Vehicle data recording ....................9-2

Index ................................................10-1
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Safety information
EAU1028C
 Never operate a motorcycle with- pears to be very effective in reduc-
1
out proper training or instruction. ing the chance of this type of
Take a training course. Beginners accident.
Be a Responsible Owner should receive training from a cer- Therefore:
As the vehicle’s owner, you are re- tified instructor. Contact an autho- • Wear a brightly colored jacket.
sponsible for the safe and proper oper- rized motorcycle dealer to find out • Use extra caution when you are
ation of your motorcycle. about the training courses nearest approaching and passing
Motorcycles are single-track vehicles. you. through intersections, since in-
Their safe use and operation are de- tersections are the most likely
pendent upon the use of proper riding Safe Riding places for motorcycle accidents
techniques as well as the expertise of Perform the pre-operation checks to occur.
the operator. Every operator should each time you use the vehicle to make • Ride where other motorists can
know the following requirements be- sure it is in safe operating condition. see you. Avoid riding in another
fore riding this motorcycle. Failure to inspect or maintain the vehi- motorist’s blind spot.
He or she should: cle properly increases the possibility of • Never maintain a motorcycle
 Obtain thorough instructions from an accident or equipment damage. without proper knowledge.
a competent source on all aspects See page 4-1 for a list of pre-operation Contact an authorized motorcy-
of motorcycle operation. checks. cle dealer to inform you on ba-
 Observe the warnings and mainte-  This motorcycle is designed to sic motorcycle maintenance.
nance requirements in this Own- carry the operator and a passen- Certain maintenance can only
er’s Manual. ger. be carried out by certified staff.
 Obtain qualified training in safe  The failure of motorists to detect
and proper riding techniques. and recognize motorcycles in traf-
 Obtain professional technical ser- fic is the predominating cause of
vice as indicated in this Owner’s automobile/motorcycle accidents.
Manual and/or when made neces- Many accidents have been
sary by mechanical conditions. caused by an automobile driver
who did not see the motorcycle.
Making yourself conspicuous ap-
1-1
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Safety information
 Many accidents involve inexperi- • Always signal before turning or Protective Apparel
1
enced operators. In fact, many op- changing lanes. Make sure that The majority of fatalities from motorcy-
erators who have been involved in other motorists can see you. cle accidents are the result of head in-
accidents do not even have a cur-  The posture of the operator and juries. The use of a safety helmet is the
rent motorcycle license. passenger is important for proper single most critical factor in the pre-
• Make sure that you are qualified control. vention or reduction of head injuries.
and that you only lend your mo- • The operator should keep both  Always wear an approved helmet.
torcycle to other qualified oper- hands on the handlebar and  Wear a face shield or goggles.
ators. both feet on the operator foot- Wind in your unprotected eyes
• Know your skills and limits. rests during operation to main- could contribute to an impairment
Staying within your limits may tain control of the motorcycle. of vision that could delay seeing a
help you to avoid an accident. • The passenger should always hazard.
• We recommend that you prac- hold onto the operator, the seat  The use of a jacket, heavy boots,
tice riding your motorcycle strap or grab bar, if equipped, trousers, gloves, etc., is effective
where there is no traffic until you with both hands and keep both in preventing or reducing abra-
have become thoroughly famil- feet on the passenger footrests. sions or lacerations.
iar with the motorcycle and all of Never carry a passenger unless  Never wear loose-fitting clothes,
its controls. he or she can firmly place both otherwise they could catch on the
 Many accidents have been feet on the passenger footrests. control levers, footrests, or wheels
caused by error of the motorcycle  Never ride under the influence of and cause injury or an accident.
operator. A typical error made by alcohol or other drugs.  Always wear protective clothing
the operator is veering wide on a  This motorcycle is designed for that covers your legs, ankles, and
turn due to excessive speed or un- on-road use only. It is not suitable feet. The engine or exhaust sys-
dercornering (insufficient lean an- for off-road use. tem become very hot during or af-
gle for the speed). ter operation and can cause
• Always obey the speed limit and burns.
never travel faster than warrant-  A passenger should also observe
ed by road and traffic condi- the above precautions.
tions.
1-2
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Safety information
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning  Do not run engine outdoors where When loading within this weight limit,
1
All engine exhaust contains carbon engine exhaust can be drawn into keep the following in mind:
monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing a building through openings such  Cargo and accessory weight
carbon monoxide can cause head- as windows and doors. should be kept as low and close to
aches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, the motorcycle as possible. Se-
confusion, and eventually death. Loading curely pack your heaviest items as
Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor- Adding accessories or cargo to your close to the center of the vehicle
less, tasteless gas which may be motorcycle can adversely affect stabil- as possible and make sure to dis-
present even if you do not see or smell ity and handling if the weight distribu- tribute the weight as evenly as
any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of tion of the motorcycle is changed. To possible on both sides of the mo-
carbon monoxide can collect rapidly avoid the possibility of an accident, use torcycle to minimize imbalance or
and you can quickly be overcome and extreme caution when adding cargo or instability.
unable to save yourself. Also, deadly accessories to your motorcycle. Use  Shifting weights can create a sud-
levels of carbon monoxide can linger extra care when riding a motorcycle den imbalance. Make sure that
for hours or days in enclosed or poorly that has added cargo or accessories. accessories and cargo are se-
ventilated areas. If you experience any Here, along with the information about curely attached to the motorcycle
symptoms of carbon monoxide poi- accessories below, are some general before riding. Check accessory
soning, leave the area immediately, get guidelines to follow if loading cargo to mounts and cargo restraints fre-
fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT- your motorcycle: quently.
MENT. The total weight of the operator, pas- • Properly adjust the suspension
 Do not run engine indoors. Even if senger, accessories and cargo must for your load (suspension-ad-
you try to ventilate engine exhaust not exceed the maximum load limit. justable models only), and
with fans or open windows and Operation of an overloaded vehicle check the condition and pres-
doors, carbon monoxide can rap- could cause an accident. sure of your tires.
idly reach dangerous levels. • Never attach any large or heavy
 Do not run engine in poorly venti- Maximum load: items to the handlebar, front
lated or partially enclosed areas 160 kg (353 lb) fork, or front fender. These
such as barns, garages, or car- items, including such cargo as
ports. sleeping bags, duffel bags, or
1-3
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Safety information
tents, can create unstable han- Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and steering travel or control opera-
1
dling or a slow steering re- Modifications tion, or obscure lights or reflec-
sponse. While you may find aftermarket prod- tors.
 This vehicle is not designed to ucts similar in design and quality to • Accessories fitted to the han-
pull a trailer or to be attached to genuine Yamaha accessories, recog- dlebar or the front fork area can
a sidecar. nize that some aftermarket accesso- create instability due to improp-
ries or modifications are not suitable er weight distribution or aerody-
Genuine Yamaha Accessories because of potential safety hazards to namic changes. If accessories
Choosing accessories for your vehicle you or others. Installing aftermarket are added to the handlebar or
is an important decision. Genuine products or having other modifications front fork area, they must be as
Yamaha accessories, which are avail- performed to your vehicle that change lightweight as possible and
able only from a Yamaha dealer, have any of the vehicle’s design or operation should be kept to a minimum.
been designed, tested, and approved characteristics can put you and others • Bulky or large accessories may
by Yamaha for use on your vehicle. at greater risk of serious injury or seriously affect the stability of
Many companies with no connection death. You are responsible for injuries the motorcycle due to aerody-
to Yamaha manufacture parts and ac- related to changes in the vehicle. namic effects. Wind may at-
cessories or offer other modifications Keep the following guidelines in mind, tempt to lift the motorcycle, or
for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in as well as those provided under “Load- the motorcycle may become
a position to test the products that ing” when mounting accessories. unstable in cross winds. These
these aftermarket companies produce.  Never install accessories or carry accessories may also cause in-
Therefore, Yamaha can neither en- cargo that would impair the per- stability when passing or being
dorse nor recommend the use of ac- formance of your motorcycle. passed by large vehicles.
cessories not sold by Yamaha or Carefully inspect the accessory • Certain accessories can dis-
modifications not specifically recom- before using it to make sure that it place the operator from his or
mended by Yamaha, even if sold and does not in any way reduce her normal riding position. This
installed by a Yamaha dealer. ground clearance or cornering improper position limits the
clearance, limit suspension travel, freedom of movement of the

1-4
UBEVE0E0.book Page 5 Wednesday, September 8, 2021 9:29 AM

Safety information
operator and may limit control  Remove all loose items from the
1
ability, therefore, such accesso- motorcycle.
ries are not recommended.  Check that the fuel cock (if
 Use caution when adding electri- equipped) is in the off position and
cal accessories. If electrical ac- that there are no fuel leaks.
cessories exceed the capacity of  Shift the transmission into gear
the motorcycle’s electrical sys- (for models with a manual trans-
tem, an electric failure could re- mission).
sult, which could cause a  Secure the motorcycle with tie-
dangerous loss of lights or engine downs or suitable straps that are
power. attached to solid parts of the mo-
torcycle, such as the frame or up-
Aftermarket Tires and Rims per front fork triple clamp (and not,
The tires and rims that came with your for example, to rubber-mounted
motorcycle were designed to match handlebars or turn signals, or
the performance capabilities and to parts that could break). Choose
provide the best combination of han- the location for the straps carefully
dling, braking, and comfort. Other so the straps will not rub against
tires, rims, sizes, and combinations painted surfaces during transport.
may not be appropriate. See page 6-16  The suspension should be com-
for tire specifications and for informa- pressed somewhat by the tie-
tion on servicing and replacing your downs, if possible, so that the mo-
tires. torcycle will not bounce exces-
sively during transport.
Transporting the Motorcycle
Be sure to observe following instruc-
tions before transporting the motorcy-
cle in another vehicle.

1-5
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Description
EAU10411

Left view

1 2 3 4 5 2

10 9 8 7 6

1. Coolant reservoir (page 6-12) 9. Engine oil filter cartridge (page 6-9)
2. Main fuse (page 6-29) 10.Canister (page 6-9)
3. Tool kit (page 6-1)
4. Passenger seat lock (page 3-17)
5. Storage compartment (page 3-19)
6. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting ring (page 3-19)
7. Shift pedal (page 3-11)
8. Engine oil drain bolt (page 6-9)

2-1
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Description
EAU10421

Right view

2 1 2 3 4 5

10 9 8 7 6
1. Fuse box (page 6-29) 9. Rear brake light switch (page 6-19)
2. Battery (page 6-28) 10.Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 6-20)
3. Fuel tank cap (page 3-13)
4. Auxiliary light
5. Headlight (page 6-31)
6. Engine oil filler cap (page 6-9)
7. Engine oil level check window (page 6-9)
8. Brake pedal (page 3-12)

2-2
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Description
EAU10431

Controls and instruments

2
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

1. Clutch lever (page 3-11)


2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-10)
3. Multi-function meter unit (page 3-4)
4. Main switch/steering lock (page 3-1)
5. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 6-20)
6. Right handlebar switches (page 3-10)
7. Throttle grip (page 6-15)
8. Brake lever (page 3-12)

2-3
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Instrument and control functions


EAU10462 EAU54302
To lock the steering
Main switch/steering lock (OFF)
All electrical systems are off. The key 1 2
ON can be removed.
OFF EWA16371

WARNING
3
Never turn the key to “ ” or “LOCK”
while the vehicle is moving. Other-
wise the electrical systems will be
LOCK switched off, which may result in
loss of control or an accident.
1. Push.
The main switch/steering lock controls EAU1068B 2. Turn.
the ignition and lighting systems, and is LOCK
The steering is locked and all electrical 1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
used to lock the steering. The various the left.
positions are described below. systems are off. The key can be re-
moved. 2. With the key in the “OFF” position,
EAU84035
push the key in and turn it to
ON “LOCK”.
All electrical circuits are supplied with 3. Remove the key.
power and the vehicle lights are turned TIP
on. The engine can be started. The key If the steering will not lock, try turning
cannot be removed. the handlebars back to the right slight-
TIP ly.
 The headlight(s) will turn on when
the engine is started.
 To prevent battery drain, do not
leave the key in the “ON” position
without the engine running.

3-1
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Instrument and control functions


To unlock the steering EAU4939R EAU11061

Indicator lights and warning Neutral indicator light “ ”


1 2 lights This indicator light comes on when the
transmission is in the neutral position.
123 4 5 678
EAU11081
High beam indicator light “ ” 3
This indicator light comes on when the
high beam of the headlight is switched
MPH

on.
MPG mile

EAU85091
1. Push. Oil pressure warning light “ ”
2. Turn. This warning light comes on when the
1. Malfunction indicator light “ ”
From the “LOCK” position, push the engine oil pressure is low.
2. Oil pressure warning light “ ”
key in and turn it to “OFF”. 3. Left turn signal indicator light “ ” TIP
4. Neutral indicator light “ ” When the vehicle is turned on, the light
5. Shift indicator light “ ” should come on and remain on until
6. Right turn signal indicator light “ ” the engine is started. Otherwise, have
7. High beam indicator light “ ”
a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
8. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning light
“ ABS ” ECA21211

NOTICE
EAU11033
Turn signal indicator lights “ ” and If the warning light comes on when
“ ” the engine is running, stop the en-
Each indicator light will flash when its gine and check the oil level. If the oil
corresponding turn signal lights flash. level is low, add sufficient oil of the
recommended type. If the warning

3-2
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Instrument and control functions


light remains on after adding oil,  Maintain proper brake pedal
TIP
stop the engine and have a Yamaha height to prevent rear brake from
The engine is sensitively monitored by
dealer check the vehicle. dragging.
the on-board diagnostic system to de-
 Do not operate the vehicle in an
tect deterioration or malfunction of the
EAU91840 extreme manner. For example, re-
3 Malfunction indicator light (MIL) emission control system. Therefore the
peated or excessive opening and
“ ” MIL may come on or flash due to vehi-
closing of the throttle, racing,
This light comes on or flashes if a prob- cle modifications, lack of maintenance,
burnouts, wheelies, extended
lem is detected in the engine or other or excessive/improper use of the mo-
half-clutch use, etc.
vehicle control system. If this occurs, torcycle. To prevent this, observe
have a Yamaha dealer check the on- these precautions. EAU69895
board diagnostic system. The electri-  Do not attempt to modify the soft- ABS warning light “ ” ABS

cal circuit of the warning light can be ware of the engine control unit. This warning light comes on when the
checked by turning the vehicle power  Do not add any electrical acces- vehicle is first turned on, and goes off
on. The light should come on for a few sories that interfere with engine after starting riding. If the warning light
seconds, and then go off. If the light control. comes on while riding, the anti-lock
does not come on initially when the ve-  Do not use aftermarket accesso- brake system may not work correctly.
hicle power is turned on, or if the light ries or parts such as suspension, EWA16043

remains on, have a Yamaha dealer spark plugs, injectors, exhaust WARNING
check the vehicle. system, etc. If the ABS warning light does not
ECA26820  Do not change the drivetrain turn off after reaching 10 km/h (6
NOTICE specifications (chain, sprockets, mi/h), or if the warning light comes
If the MIL starts flashing, reduce en- wheels, tires, etc.). on while riding:
gine speed to prevent exhaust sys-  Do not remove or alter the O2 sen-  Use extra caution to avoid pos-
tem damage. sor, air induction system, or ex- sible wheel lock during emer-
haust parts (catalysts or EXUP, gency braking.
etc.).  Have a Yamaha dealer check
 Maintain the drive chain properly. the vehicle as soon as possible.
 Maintain correct tire pressure.

3-3
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Instrument and control functions


EAU67434 EAU87090
settings while riding can distract the
Shift indicator light “ ” Multi-function meter unit operator and increase the risk of an
This indicator light comes on when it is
time to shift to the next higher gear.
5 6 7 8910 accident.
The engine speeds at which it comes EAU87140
on or goes off can be adjusted. (See Switching the display units 3
page 3-8.) MPH
The display units can be switched be-
TIP MPG mile
tween kilometers and miles. To switch
When the vehicle is turned on, this light the display units, push the “SELECT”
should come on for a few seconds and button until the display units change.
then go off. If the light does not come 43 2 1 EAU86831
on, or if the light remains on, have a 1. “RESET” button Speedometer
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. 2. “SELECT” button The speedometer shows the vehicle’s
3. Clock
traveling speed.
4. Coolant temperature meter
5. Transmission gear display EAU87170
6. Tachometer Tachometer
7. Speedometer
8. Shift indicator light “ ”
1 2
9. Fuel meter
10.Multi-function display

The multi-function meter unit is also


equipped with a shift indicator light
MPH
control mode.
EWA12423

WARNING MPG mile

Be sure to stop the vehicle before 1. Tachometer


making any setting changes to the 2. Tachometer red zone
multi-function meter unit. Changing
3-4
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Instrument and control functions


The tachometer allows the rider to 3.0 L (0.79 US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal) of fuel 2. Use the “RESET” button to set the
monitor the engine speed and keep it remains, the last segment starts flash- hours.
within the ideal power range. ing. Refuel as soon as possible. 3. Push the “SELECT” button and
ECA10032
the minute digits start flashing.
NOTICE TIP
4. Use the “RESET” button to set the
3 If a problem is detected in the electrical
Do not operate the engine in the ta- minutes.
circuit, the fuel level segments will flash
chometer red zone. 5. Push the “SELECT” button to con-
repeatedly. If this occurs, have a
Red zone: 12000 r/min and above firm the settings.
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
EAU86841 EAU87350

Fuel meter EAU87290 Coolant temperature meter


Clock

MPH MPH
MPH

MPG mile
MPG mile
MPG mile

1 1
1 1. Coolant temperature meter
1. Fuel meter
1. Clock
The fuel meter indicates the amount of This meter shows the temperature of
The clock uses a 12-hour time system. the coolant, and thereby the condition
fuel in the fuel tank. The display seg-
ments of the fuel meter disappear from of the engine. The segments come on
To set the clock from “C” (cold) to “H” (hot) as the en-
“F” (full) towards “E” (empty) as the fuel
1. Push both the “SELECT” button gine temperature increases. If the hot
level decreases. When approximately
and “RESET” button until the hour segment flashes, stop the engine as
digits start flashing. soon as possible, and let the engine

3-5
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Instrument and control functions


cool. (See page 6-35.) EAU87580
Multi-function display
ODO  TRIP 1  TRIP 2  TRIP F 
EAU87400
km/L, L/100 km or MPG  AVE_ _._
Transmission gear display
km/L, AVE_ _._ L/100 km or AVE_ _._
MPG  OIL TRIP  ODO
1 2 3
MPH
TIP
The fuel reserve tripmeter appears only
MPG mile
when you are low on fuel.

MPH

1
EAU86890
Odometer
MPG mile
1. Multi-function display The odometer shows the total distance
The multi-function display is equipped traveled by the vehicle.
1. Neutral indicator light “ ”
2. Transmission gear display
with the following: TIP
 an odometer (ODO) The odometer will lock at 999999 and
This display shows the selected gear.  two tripmeters (TRIP 1 and TRIP 2) cannot be reset.
The neutral position is indicated  a fuel reserve tripmeter (TRIP F)
by “ ” and by the neutral indicator  an oil change tripmeter (OIL TRIP) EAU88050
light.  an oil change indicator Tripmeters
 an instantaneous fuel consump- The tripmeters show the distance trav-
tion display (km/L, L/100 km, or eled since they were last reset.
MPG) To reset a tripmeter, change the dis-
 an average fuel consumption dis- play to the tripmeter you want to reset,
play (AVE_ _._ km/L, AVE_ _._ and then push the “RESET” button un-
L/100 km, or AVE_ _._ MPG) til it is reset.
Push the “SELECT” button to change
the display in the following order:

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Instrument and control functions


EAU88731
TIP Oil change tripmeter TIP
The tripmeters will reset and continue When the engine oil has been
counting after 9999.9 is reached. changed, the oil change tripmeter and
the oil change indicator must be reset.
3
EAU87600 Otherwise, the oil change indicator will
Fuel reserve tripmeter MPH
not come on at the correct time.
If the last segment of the fuel meter
starts flashing, the display automati- EAU87771
cally changes to the fuel reserve trip- Instantaneous fuel consumption
meter “TRIP F” and starts counting the display
distance traveled from that point. 1 2
To reset the fuel reserve tripmeter, 1. Oil change indicator “OIL”
2. Oil change tripmeter
push the “RESET” button until it is re-
set. This tripmeter shows the distance trav-
TIP eled since the last engine oil change. MPH

If you do not reset the fuel reserve trip- The oil change indicator “OIL” will flash
meter manually, it will reset automati- at the initial 1000 km, and then at every
cally and disappear from the display 5000 km thereafter.
after refueling and traveling 5 km (3 mi). To reset the oil change tripmeter and 1
oil change indicator, select the oil 1. Instantaneous fuel consumption display
change tripmeter, and then push the
“RESET” button until “OIL” and the This display shows the fuel consump-
tripmeter start flashing. While “OIL” tion under the current riding condi-
and the tripmeter are flashing, push the tions. It can be set to either “km/L” or
“RESET” button until the tripmeter is “L/100 km”, or “MPG” when using
reset. miles. To switch the fuel consumption
measurement units, push the “SE-
LECT” button until the measurement
units change.
3-7
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Instrument and control functions


 “km/L”: the distance that can be fuel consumption measurement units, EAU87960
Shift indicator light control mode
traveled on 1.0 L of fuel. push the “SELECT” button until the
 “L/100 km”: the amount of fuel measurement units change. 1
necessary to travel 100 km.  “AVE_ _._ km/L”: the average dis-
 “MPG”: the distance that can be tance that can be traveled on 1.0 L
traveled on 1.0 Imp.gal of fuel. of fuel. 3
 “AVE_ _._ L/100 km”: the average MPH

TIP
amount of fuel necessary to travel
When traveling under 10 km/h (6 mi/h),
100 km.
“_ _._” is displayed.
 “AVE_ _._ MPG”: the average dis-
tance that can be traveled on 2
EAU87860
1.0 Imp.gal of fuel. 1. Shift indicator light “ ”
Average fuel consumption display
2. Brightness level display
TIP
 To reset the display, push the This mode cycles through 4 control
“RESET” button until it resets. functions in the order listed below.
 After resetting, “_ _._” is shown  Shift indicator light on / flash / off
MPH
until the vehicle has traveled some  Shift indicator light on r/min
distance.  Shift indicator light off r/min
 Shift indicator light brightness

1 To set the shift indicator light on /


1. Average fuel consumption display flash / off
1. Turn the vehicle off.
This display shows the average fuel 2. Push and hold the “SELECT” but-
consumption since it was last reset. ton.
The average fuel consumption display 3. Turn the vehicle on, and then re-
can be set to either “AVE_ _._ km/L” or lease the “SELECT” button after 5
“AVE_ _._ L/100 km”, or “AVE_ _._ seconds.
MPG” when using miles. To switch the
3-8
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Instrument and control functions


4. Push the “RESET” button to select dicator light can be set in increments of 2. Push the “SELECT” button to con-
one of the following flashing pat- 500 r/min. From 12000 r/min to 13500 firm the selected engine speed.
tern settings: r/min, the indicator light can be set in The control mode changes to the
 On setting: the shift indicator increments of 200 r/min. shift indicator light brightness set-
light will come on when the 1. Push the “RESET” button to select ting function.
3 set engine speed is reached. the desired engine speed for acti-
This setting is selected when vating the shift indicator light. To adjust the shift indicator light bright-
the shift indicator light stays 2. Push the “SELECT” button to con- ness
on. firm the selected engine speed. 1. Push the “RESET” button to select
 Flash setting: the shift indica- The control mode changes to the the desired shift indicator light
tor light will flash when the set shift indicator light off r/min setting brightness level.
engine speed is reached. This function. 2. Push the “SELECT” button to con-
setting is selected when the firm the selected brightness level
shift indicator light flashes 4 To set the shift indicator light off r/min and exit the control mode.
times per second. The shift indicator light can be set be-
 Off setting: the shift indicator tween 7000 r/min and 13500 r/min.
light is deactivated. This set- From 7000 r/min to 12000 r/min, the in-
ting is selected when the shift dicator light can be set in increments of
indicator light flashes once 500 r/min. From 12000 r/min to 13500
every 2 seconds. r/min, the indicator light can be set in
5. Push the “SELECT” button to con- increments of 200 r/min.
firm the setting. The control mode Be sure to set the off r/min to a higher
changes to the shift indicator light engine speed than the on r/min setting,
on r/min setting function. otherwise the shift indicator light will
not come on.
To set the shift indicator light on r/min 1. Push the “RESET” button to select
The shift indicator light can be set be- the desired engine speed for de-
tween 7000 r/min and 13500 r/min. activating the shift indicator light.
From 7000 r/min to 12000 r/min, the in-
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Instrument and control functions


EAU1234R EAU12362 EAU68271

Handlebar switches Pass switch “PASS” Start/Engine stop switch “ / / ”


Press this switch to flash the headlight. To crank the engine with the starter,
Left set this switch to “ ”, and then slide
TIP
1 the switch toward “ ”. See page 5-2
When the dimmer switch is set
for starting instructions prior to starting 3
to “ ”, the passing switch has no ef-
the engine.
2 fect.
Set this switch to “ ” to stop the en-
EAU12402
gine in case of an emergency, such as
Dimmer switch “ / ” when the vehicle overturns or when the
Set this switch to “ ” for the high throttle cable is stuck.
4
3 beam and to “ ” for the low beam.
EAU88273

1. Pass switch “PASS” EAU12461


Hazard switch “OFF/ ”
2. Dimmer switch “ / ” Turn signal switch “ / ” Use this switch to turn on the hazard
3. Turn signal switch “ / ” To signal a right-hand turn, push this lights (simultaneous flashing of all turn
4. Horn switch “ ” switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand signal lights). The hazard lights are
turn, push this switch to “ ”. When used in case of an emergency or to
Right
released, the switch returns to the cen- warn other drivers when your vehicle is
ter position. To cancel the turn signal stopped where it might be a traffic haz-
lights, push the switch in after it has re- ard.
1 turned to the center position. The hazard lights can be turned on or
off only when the main switch is in the
EAU12501 “ON” position. You can turn the main
Horn switch “ ” switch to the “OFF” or “LOCK” posi-
Press this switch to sound the horn. tion, and the hazard lights will continue
2 to flash. To turn off the hazard lights,
1. Start/Engine stop switch “ / / ”
turn the main switch to the “ON” posi-
2. Hazard lights switch “ / ” tion and operate the hazard switch
again.
3-10
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Instrument and control functions


ECA10062 EAU12823 EAU12876

NOTICE Clutch lever Shift pedal


Do not use the hazard lights for an
extended length of time with the en-
gine not running, otherwise the bat- 1
3 tery may discharge.

1
1. Clutch lever 1. Shift pedal

To disengage the drivetrain from the The shift pedal is located on the left
engine, such as when shifting gears, side of the motorcycle. To shift the
pull the clutch lever toward to the han- transmission to a higher gear, move
dlebar. Release the lever to engage the the shift pedal up. To shift the trans-
clutch and transmit power to the rear mission to a lower gear, move the shift
wheel. pedal down. (See page 5-3.)
TIP
The lever should be pulled rapidly and
released slowly for smooth shifting.
(See page 5-3.)

3-11
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Instrument and control functions


EAU12892 EAU12944 EAU63041

Brake lever Brake pedal ABS


The Yamaha ABS (Anti-lock Brake
System) features a dual electronic con-
1 trol system, which acts on the front and
rear brakes independently. 3
Operate the brakes with ABS as you
would conventional brakes. If the ABS
1
is activated, a pulsating sensation may
be felt at the brake lever or brake ped-
al. In this situation, continue to apply
1. Brake lever 1. Brake pedal the brakes and let the ABS work; do
not “pump” the brakes as this will re-
The brake lever is located on the right The brake pedal is located on the right duce braking effectiveness.
side of the handlebar. To apply the side of the motorcycle. To apply the EWA16051

front brake, pull the lever toward the rear brake, press down on the brake WARNING
throttle grip. pedal. Always keep a sufficient distance
from the vehicle ahead to match the
riding speed even with ABS.
 The ABS performs best with
long braking distances.
 On certain surfaces, such as
rough or gravel roads, the brak-
ing distance may be longer with
the ABS than without.
The ABS is monitored by an ECU,
which will revert the system to conven-
tional braking if a malfunction occurs.

3-12
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Instrument and control functions


EAU13077
TIP Fuel tank cap
 The ABS performs a self-diagnos-
tic test each time the vehicle first
starts off after the key is turned to 2
1
3 “ON” and the vehicle has traveled
at a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or
higher. During this test, a “click-
ing” noise can be heard from the 1 2
hydraulic control unit, and if the
brake lever or brake pedal is even 1. Front wheel sensor
slightly applied, a vibration can be 2. Front wheel sensor rotor
1. Fuel tank cap lock cover
felt at the lever and pedal, but 2. Unlock.
these do not indicate a malfunc-
tion. 1
To open the fuel tank cap
 This ABS has a test mode which Open the fuel tank cap lock cover, in-
allows the owner to experience sert the key, and then turn it 1/4 turn
the pulsation at the brake lever or clockwise. The lock will be released
brake pedal when the ABS is op- and the fuel tank cap can be opened.
erating. However, special tools are
required, so please consult your 2
To close the fuel tank cap
Yamaha dealer. With the key still inserted, push down
1. Rear wheel sensor
ECA20100
2. Rear wheel sensor rotor the fuel tank cap. Turn the key 1/4 turn
NOTICE counterclockwise, remove it, and then
Be careful not to damage the wheel close the lock cover.
sensor or wheel sensor rotor; other-
wise, improper performance of the
ABS will result.

3-13
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Instrument and control functions


EAU13222
TIP Fuel 1 2
The fuel tank cap cannot be closed un- Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in
less the key is in the lock. In addition, the tank.
the key cannot be removed if the cap is EWA10882

not properly closed and locked. WARNING 3


EWA11092 Gasoline and gasoline vapors are
WARNING extremely flammable. To avoid fires
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is and explosions and to reduce the
properly closed after filling fuel. risk of injury when refueling, follow
1. Fuel tank filler tube
Leaking fuel is a fire hazard. these instructions.
2. Maximum fuel level
1. Before refueling, turn off the en-
gine and be sure that no one is sit- 3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi-
ting on the vehicle. Never refuel ately. NOTICE: Immediately
while smoking, or while in the vi- wipe off spilled fuel with a clean,
cinity of sparks, open flames, or dry, soft cloth, since fuel may
other sources of ignition such as deteriorate painted surfaces or
the pilot lights of water heaters plastic parts. [ECA10072]
and clothes dryers. 4. Be sure to securely close the fuel
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When tank cap.
EWA15152
refueling, be sure to insert the WARNING
pump nozzle into the fuel tank filler
hole. Stop filling when the fuel Gasoline is poisonous and can
reaches the bottom of the filler cause injury or death. Handle gaso-
tube. Because fuel expands when line with care. Never siphon gasoline
it heats up, heat from the engine or by mouth. If you should swallow
the sun can cause fuel to spill out some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas-
of the fuel tank. oline vapor, or get some gasoline in
your eyes, see your doctor immedi-
3-14
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Instrument and control functions


ately. If gasoline spills on your skin, ECA11401

wash with soap and water. If gaso- NOTICE


line spills on your clothing, change Use only unleaded gasoline. The use
your clothes. of leaded gasoline will cause severe

3 EAU86072 E5 E10 damage to internal engine parts,


such as the valves and piston rings,
as well as to the exhaust system.
Your Yamaha engine was designed to
use unleaded gasoline with a research
octane number of 90 or higher. If en-
gine knocking or pinging occurs, use a
gasoline of a different brand or higher TIP
octane rating.  This mark identifies the recom-
mended fuel for this vehicle as
Recommended fuel: specified by European regulation
Unleaded gasoline (E10 acceptable) (EN228).
Octane number (RON):  Confirm the gasoline pump nozzle
90 has the same fuel identification
Fuel tank capacity:
14 L (3.7 US gal, 3.1 Imp.gal)
mark.
Fuel tank reserve: Gasohol
3.0 L (0.79 US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal)
There are two types of gasohol: gaso-
hol containing ethanol and that con-
taining methanol. Gasohol containing
ethanol can be used if the ethanol con-
tent does not exceed 10% (E10). Gas-
ohol containing methanol is not
recommended by Yamaha because it
can cause damage to the fuel system
or vehicle performance problems.
3-15
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Instrument and control functions


EAU86160 EAU13435

Fuel tank overflow hose TIP Catalytic converter


See page 6-9 for canister information. The exhaust system contains catalytic
converter(s) to reduce harmful exhaust
emissions.
EWA10863
3
WARNING
The exhaust system is hot after op-
eration. To prevent a fire hazard or
burns:
1  Do not park the vehicle near
1. Fuel tank overflow hose possible fire hazards such as
grass or other materials that
The overflow hose drains excess gaso- easily burn.
line and directs it safely away from the  Park the vehicle in a place
vehicle. where pedestrians or children
Before operating the vehicle: are not likely to touch the hot
 Check the fuel tank overflow hose exhaust system.
connection.  Make sure that the exhaust sys-
 Check the fuel tank overflow hose tem has cooled down before
for cracks or damage, and replace doing any maintenance work.
it if necessary.  Do not allow the engine to idle
 Make sure that the fuel tank over- more than a few minutes. Long
flow hose is not blocked, and idling can cause a build-up of
clean it if necessary. heat.
 Make sure that the fuel tank over-
flow hose is positioned as shown.

3-16
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Instrument and control functions


EAU62622
To install the passenger seat
Seats 1. Insert the projections on the front
of the passenger seat into the seat
Passenger seat holders as shown, and then push
the rear of the seat down to lock it 1 2
3 To remove the passenger seat in place.
1. Insert the key into the seat lock,
and then turn it clockwise.
1
1. Center cover
2. Screw
1 2
3. Remove the rider seat by remov-
ing the bolts. Lift the rear of the
2 rider seat and pull it backward.
2
1. Projection 2
2. Seat holder
1. Passenger seat lock
2. Unlock. 2. Remove the key. 1
2. While holding the key in that posi- Rider seat
tion, lift the rear of the passenger
seat and pull it backward. To remove the rider seat
1. Remove the passenger seat.
2. Remove the center cover by re- 1. Rider seat
moving the screws. 2. Bolt

3-17
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Instrument and control functions


To install the rider seat EAU62930

1. Insert the projection on the front of Helmet holders


the rider seat into the seat holder 2
as shown, and then place the seat 1
in the original position.
3
1

1 1. Helmet
2. Passenger seat
1. Helmet holder

The helmet holders are located on the To release a helmet from a helmet
2 bottom of the passenger seat. holder
1. Projection Remove the passenger seat, remove
2. Seat holder To secure a helmet to a helmet hold- the helmet from the helmet holder, and
er then install the seat.
2. Install the rider seat bolts.
3. Install the center cover by install- 1. Remove the passenger seat. (See
ing the screws. page 3-17.)
4. Install the passenger seat. 2. Attach a helmet to a helmet hold-
er, and then securely install the
TIP passenger seat. WARNING! Nev-
Make sure that the seats are properly er ride with a helmet attached to
secured before riding. the helmet holder, since the hel-
met may hit objects, causing
loss of control and possibly an
accident. [EWA10162]

3-18
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Instrument and control functions


EAU62550 EAU68143
Turn the adjusting ring in direction (a)
Storage compartment Adjusting the shock absorber to increase the spring preload.
assembly Turn the adjusting ring in direction (b)
1 This shock absorber assembly is to decrease the spring preload.
equipped with a spring preload adjust-  Align the appropriate notch in the
3 ing ring. adjusting ring with the position in-
ECA10102
dicator on the shock absorber.
NOTICE  Use the special wrench and the
To avoid damaging the mechanism, extension bar included in the tool
do not attempt to turn beyond the kit to make the adjustment.
maximum or minimum settings.
1. Storage compartment
Adjust the spring preload as follows.
The storage compartment is located TIP 321
2 3 7654
under the passenger seat. (See page For ABS models, remove the drive
3-17.) 1
chain guard by removing the bolts and 4
When storing documents or other collars.
items in the storage compartment, be (a)
sure to wrap them in a plastic bag so (b)
that they will not get wet. When wash- 1
ing the vehicle, be careful not to let any
water enter the storage compartment. 1. Extension bar
EWA15401 2. Special wrench
WARNING 3. Spring preload adjusting ring
Do not exceed the maximum load of 4. Position indicator
160 kg (353 lb) for the vehicle.
2
1. Drive chain guard
2. Bolt and collar

3-19
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Instrument and control functions


EAU84680 EAU70641
Spring preload setting: Luggage strap holders Auxiliary DC connector
Minimum (soft):
1 This vehicle is equipped with an auxil-
Standard: iary DC connector. Consult your
4 Yamaha dealer before installing any
Maximum (hard): accessories. 3
7

1
TIP
For ABS models, be sure to install the
drive chain guard by installing the col-
lars and bolts, and then tighten the 1. Luggage strap holder
bolts to the specified torque.
Use the indicated strap points to se-
Tightening torque: cure luggage ties to the vehicle.
Drive chain guard bolt:
10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7.4 lb·ft)

3-20
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Instrument and control functions


EAUN3290 EAU15306
this system regularly and have a
Quick shifter connector Sidestand Yamaha dealer repair it if it does not
This vehicle is equipped with a quick The sidestand is located on the left function properly.
shifter connector. Consult your side of the frame. Raise the sidestand
Yamaha dealer before installing any or lower it with your foot while holding
3 accessories. the vehicle upright.
TIP
The built-in sidestand switch is part of
the ignition circuit cut-off system,
which cuts the ignition in certain situa-
tions. (See the following section for an
explanation of the ignition circuit cut-
off system.)
EWA10242

WARNING
The vehicle must not be ridden with
the sidestand down, or if the side-
stand cannot be properly moved up
(or does not stay up), otherwise the
sidestand could contact the ground
and distract the operator, resulting
in a possible loss of control.
Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off
system has been designed to assist
the operator in fulfilling the respon-
sibility of raising the sidestand be-
fore starting off. Therefore, check

3-21
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Instrument and control functions


EAU57952

Ignition circuit cut-off system


This system prevents in-gear engine
starts unless the clutch lever is pulled
and the sidestand is up. Also, it will
stop the running engine should the 3
sidestand be lowered while the trans-
mission is in gear.
Periodically check this system via the
following procedure.
TIP
 This check is most reliable if per-
formed with a warmed-up engine.
 See pages 3-1 for switch opera-
tion information.

3-22
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Instrument and control functions

With the engine turned off: WARNING


1. Move the sidestand down. If a malfunction is found, have the vehicle
2. Set engine stop switch to run position. inspected before riding.
3. Turn main switch to on position.
3 4. Shift transmission into neutral.
5. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?

YES NO

With the engine still running:


The neutral switch may not be working.
6. Move the sidestand up.
The motorcycle should not be ridden until
7. Pull the clutch lever.
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
8. Shift transmission into gear.
9. Move the sidestand down.
Does the engine stall?

YES NO
The sidestand switch may not be working.
After the engine has stalled: The motorcycle should not be ridden until
10. Move the sidestand up. checked by a Yamaha dealer.
11. Pull the clutch lever.
12. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?

YES NO The clutch switch may not be working.


The motorcycle should not be ridden until
The system is OK. The motorcycle can be ridden. checked by a Yamaha dealer.

3-23
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For your safety – pre-operation checks


EAU1559B

Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection
and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
EWA11152

WARNING
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in 4
this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Check fuel level in fuel tank.


• Refuel if necessary.
Fuel • Check fuel line for leakage. 3-14, 3-16
• Check fuel tank breather hose and overflow hose for obstructions, cracks or
damage, and check hose connections.
• Check oil level in engine.
Engine oil • If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. 6-9
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
Coolant • If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level. 6-12
• Check cooling system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Front brake • Replace if necessary. 6-20, 6-20
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.

4-1
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For your safety – pre-operation checks


ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Rear brake • Replace if necessary. 6-20, 6-20
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
4 • Check operation.
• Lubricate cable if necessary.
Clutch 6-18
• Check lever free play.
• Adjust if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check throttle grip free play.
Throttle grip 6-15, 6-24
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust throttle grip free play and lubricate ca-
ble and grip housing.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Control cables 6-24
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check chain slack.
• Adjust if necessary.
Drive chain 6-22, 6-23
• Check chain condition.
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
Wheels and tires 6-16, 6-18
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake and shift pedals 6-25
• Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake and clutch levers 6-25
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Sidestand 6-26
• Lubricate pivot if necessary.

4-2
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For your safety – pre-operation checks


ITEM CHECKS PAGE

• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
Chassis fasteners —
• Tighten if necessary.
Instruments, lights, signals • Check operation.

and switches • Correct if necessary.
• Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
Sidestand switch 3-21
• If system is not working correctly, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.
4

4-3
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Operation and important riding points


EAU15952 EAU16842
1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond
Engine break-in The vehicle can now be operated nor-
Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to There is never a more important period mally.
become familiar with all controls. If in the life of your engine than the period ECA10311

there is a control or function you do not between 0 and 1600 km (1000 mi). For NOTICE
understand, ask your Yamaha dealer. this reason, you should read the fol-  Keep the engine speed out of
EWA10272
lowing material carefully. the tachometer red zone.
WARNING Since the engine is brand new, do not  If any engine trouble should oc-
Failure to familiarize yourself with put an excessive load on it for the first cur during the engine break-in
5 the controls can lead to loss of con- 1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts in period, immediately have a
trol, which could cause an accident the engine wear and polish themselves Yamaha dealer check the vehi-
or injury. to the correct operating clearances. cle.
During this period, prolonged full-throt-
tle operation or any condition that
might result in engine overheating
must be avoided.

EAU17094

0–1000 km (0–600 mi)


Avoid prolonged operation above
6000 r/min. NOTICE: After 1000 km
(600 mi) of operation, the engine oil
must be changed and the oil filter
cartridge or element replaced. [ECA10303]

1000–1600 km (600–1000 mi)


Avoid prolonged operation above
7200 r/min.
5-1
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Operation and important riding points


EAU91880 ECA24110 EAUM3632

Starting the engine NOTICE


The ignition circuit cut-off system will If a warning or indicator light does TIP
enable starting when: not work as described above, have a This model is equipped with:
 the transmission is in the neutral Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.  a lean angle sensor. This sensor
position or
3. Shift the transmission into the stops the engine in case of a vehi-
 the transmission is in gear, the
neutral position. cle turnover. If this happens, the
sidestand is up, and the clutch le-
4. Start the engine by pushing the engine trouble warning light will
ver is pulled.
start switch. come on, but this is not a malfunc-
tion. Turn the vehicle power off 5
To start the engine 5. Release the start switch when the
engine starts, or after 5 seconds. and then back on again to cancel
1. Turn the main switch on and set
Wait 10 seconds before pressing the warning light. Failing to do so
the engine stop switch to the run
the switch again to allow battery will prevent the engine from start-
position.
voltage to restore. ing even though the engine will
2. Confirm the indicator and warning
ECA11043 crank when pushing the start
light(s) come on for a few sec-
onds, and then go off. (See page NOTICE switch.
For maximum engine life, never ac-  an engine auto-stop system. The
3-2.)
celerate hard when the engine is engine stops automatically if left
TIP cold! idling for 20 minutes. If the engine
 Do not start the engine if the mal- stops, simply push the start
function indicator light remains on. switch to restart the engine.
 The oil pressure warning light
should come on and stay on until
the engine is started.
 The ABS warning light should
come on and stay on until the ve-
hicle reaches a speed of 10 km/h
(6 mi/h).

5-2
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Operation and important riding points


EAU16675 ECA10262 EAU16811

Shifting NOTICE Tips for reducing fuel con-


 When shifting, press the shift sumption
pedal firmly until you feel the Fuel consumption depends largely on
6 gear shift is complete. your riding style. Consider the follow-
5  Even with the transmission in ing tips to reduce fuel consumption:
4 the neutral position, do not  Shift up swiftly, and avoid high en-
1 3 coast for long periods of time gine speeds during acceleration.
2 with the engine off, nor tow the  Do not rev the engine while shift-
5 N motorcycle for long distances. ing down, and avoid high engine
1 2 The transmission is properly lu- speeds with no load on the en-
1. Gear positions bricated only when the engine is gine.
2. Shift pedal running. Inadequate lubrication  Turn the engine off instead of let-
may damage the transmission. ting it idle for an extended length
Shifting gears lets you control the of time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traf-
amount of engine power available for  Always use the clutch while
changing gears to avoid dam- fic lights or at railroad crossings).
starting off, accelerating, climbing hills,
etc. aging the engine, transmission,
The gear positions are shown in the il- and drive train, which are not
lustration. designed to withstand the
shock of forced shifting.
TIP
To shift the transmission into the neu-
tral position ( ), press the shift pedal
down repeatedly until it reaches the
end of its travel, and then slightly raise
it.

5-3
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Operation and important riding points


EAU17214

Parking
When parking, stop the engine, and
then remove the key from the main
switch.
EWA10312

WARNING
 Since the engine and exhaust
system can become very hot,
park in a place where pedestri- 5
ans or children are not likely to
touch them and be burned.
 Do not park on a slope or on soft
ground, otherwise the vehicle
may overturn, increasing the
risk of a fuel leak and fire.
 Do not park near grass or other
flammable materials which
might catch fire.

5-4
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU17246 EWA15123 EAU85230

WARNING Tool kit


Periodic inspection, adjustment, and Turn off the engine when performing
lubrication will keep your vehicle in the maintenance unless otherwise
safest and most efficient condition specified. 1
possible. Safety is an obligation of the  A running engine has moving
vehicle owner/operator. The most im- 2
parts that can catch on body
portant points of vehicle inspection, parts or clothing and electrical
adjustment, and lubrication are ex- parts that can cause shocks or
plained on the following pages. fires.
The intervals given in the periodic  Running the engine while ser-
maintenance charts should be simply vicing can lead to eye injury, 1. Tool kit
6
considered as a general guide under burns, fire, or carbon monoxide 2. O-ring
normal riding conditions. However, de- poisoning – possibly leading to
pending on the weather, terrain, geo- The tool kit is in the location shown.
death. See page 1-3 for more in- The information included in this manual
graphical location, and individual use, formation about carbon monox-
the maintenance intervals may need to and the tools provided in the tool kit are
ide. intended to assist you in the perfor-
be shortened.
EWA10322 EWA15461 mance of preventive maintenance and
WARNING WARNING minor repairs. However, a torque
Failure to properly maintain the vehi- Brake discs, calipers, drums, and wrench and other tools are necessary
cle or performing maintenance ac- linings can become very hot during to perform certain maintenance work
tivities incorrectly may increase use. To avoid possible burns, let correctly.
your risk of injury or death during brake components cool before TIP
service or while using the vehicle. If touching them.
If you do not have the tools or experi-
you are not familiar with vehicle ser- ence required for a particular job, have
vice, have a Yamaha dealer perform your Yamaha dealer perform it for you.
service.

6-1
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU71033

Periodic maintenance charts


TIP
 Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by your Yamaha dealer because these items require special tools,
data, and technical skills.
 From 50000 km (30000 mi), repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10000 km (6000 mi).
 The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a distance-based maintenance is performed in-
stead.

EAU71051

Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system


ODOMETER READING 6
ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK
(600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi)

• Check fuel hoses for cracks or


1 * Fuel line damage.     
• Replace if necessary.
• Check condition.
 
2 * Spark plugs • Adjust gap and clean.
• Replace.  
3 * Valve clearance • Check and adjust. Every 40000 km (24000 mi)
• Check engine idle speed.      
4 * Fuel injection • Check and adjust synchroniza-
    
tion.
• Check for leakage.
5 * Exhaust system • Tighten if necessary.     
• Replace gaskets if necessary.

6-2
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK
(600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi)

• Check control system for dam-


Evaporative emis-
6 * age.  
sion control system
• Replace if necessary.
• Check the air cut-off valve, reed
Air induction sys- valve, and hose for damage.
7 *     
tem • Replace any damaged parts if
necessary.

6-3
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU71353

General maintenance and lubrication chart


ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK
(600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi)

• Perform dynamic inspection us-


Diagnostic system
1 * ing Yamaha diagnostic tool.      
check
• Check the error codes.
2 * Air filter element • Replace.  
Air filter case check
3 • Clean.     
hose
• Check operation. 6
4 Clutch     
• Adjust.
• Check operation, fluid level, and
5 * Front brake for fluid leakage.      
• Replace brake pads if necessary.
• Check operation, fluid level, and
6 * Rear brake for fluid leakage.      
• Replace brake pads if necessary.
• Check for cracks or damage.     
7 * Brake hoses
• Replace. Every 4 years
8 * Brake fluid • Change. Every 2 years
• Check runout and for damage.
9 * Wheels    
• Replace if necessary.
• Check tread depth and for dam-
age.
10 * Tires • Replace if necessary.     
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.

6-4
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK
(600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi)

• Check bearing for looseness or


11 * Wheel bearings    
damage.
Swingarm pivot • Check operation and for exces-
12 *    
bearings sive play.
• Check chain slack, alignment and
condition.
Every 800 km (500 mi) and after washing the motorcycle, riding in the rain or
13 Drive chain • Adjust and lubricate chain with a
riding in wet areas
special O-ring chain lubricant
thoroughly.
6 • Check bearing assemblies for
  
looseness.
14 * Steering bearings
• Moderately repack with lithium-
 
soap-based grease.
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and
15 * Chassis fasteners     
screws are properly tightened.
Brake lever pivot
16 • Lubricate with silicone grease.     
shaft
Brake pedal pivot • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
17     
shaft based grease.
Clutch lever pivot • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
18     
shaft based grease.
Shift pedal pivot • Lubricate with lithium-soap-
19     
shaft based grease.
• Check operation.
20 Sidestand • Lubricate with lithium-soap-     
based grease.

6-5
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 10000 km 20000 km 30000 km 40000 km CHECK
(600 mi) (6000 mi) (12000 mi) (18000 mi) (24000 mi)

• Check operation and replace if


21 * Sidestand switch      
necessary.
• Check operation and for oil leak-
22 * Front fork age.    
• Replace if necessary.
• Check operation and for oil leak-
Shock absorber as-
23 * age.    
sembly
• Replace if necessary.
• Change (warm engine before
draining). At the initial interval and when the oil change indicator flashes or
6
24 Engine oil 
• Check oil level and vehicle for oil comes on.
leakage.
Engine oil filter car-
25 • Replace.   
tridge
• Check coolant level and vehicle
    
26 * Cooling system for coolant leakage.
• Change. Every 3 years
Front and rear
27 * • Check operation.      
brake switches
Moving parts and
28 * • Lubricate.     
cables
• Check operation and free play.
• Adjust the throttle cable free play
Throttle grip hous-
29 * if necessary.     
ing and cable
• Lubricate the throttle grip housing
and cable.
Lights, signals and • Check operation.
30 *      
switches • Adjust headlight beam.
6-6
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU72710

TIP
 Air filter
• This model’s air intake system is equipped with a disposable oil-coated paper element. The air filter element cannot
be cleaned with compressed air, it must be replaced.
• The air filter element needs to be replaced more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
 Hydraulic brake service
• After disassembling the brake master cylinder and caliper, always change the fluid. Regularly check the brake fluid
level and fill the reservoir as required.
• Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinder and caliper, and change the brake
6 fluid.
• Replace the brake hose every four years and if cracked or damaged.

6-7
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU19643

Checking the spark plugs Specified spark plug: TIP


NGK/LMAR8A-9 If a torque wrench is not available
The spark plugs are important engine
components, which should be when installing a spark plug, a good
Before installing a spark plug, the
checked periodically, preferably by a estimate of the correct torque is 1/4–
spark plug gap should be measured
Yamaha dealer. Since heat and depos- 1/2 turn past finger tight. However, the
with a wire thickness gauge and, if
its will cause any spark plug to slowly spark plug should be tightened to the
necessary, adjusted to specification.
erode, they should be removed and specified torque as soon as possible.
checked in accordance with the peri-
odic maintenance and lubrication
chart. In addition, the condition of the
spark plugs can reveal the condition of
6
the engine.
The porcelain insulator around the
center electrode of each spark plug
should be a medium-to-light tan (the
ideal color when the vehicle is ridden
1. Spark plug gap
normally), and all spark plugs installed
in the engine should have the same
Spark plug gap:
color. If any spark plug shows a dis- 0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)
tinctly different color, the engine could
be operating improperly. Do not at- Clean the surface of the spark plug
tempt to diagnose such problems gasket and its mating surface, and
yourself. Instead, have a Yamaha deal- then wipe off any grime from the spark
er check the vehicle. plug threads.
If a spark plug shows signs of elec-
trode erosion and excessive carbon or Tightening torque:
other deposits, it should be replaced. Spark plug:
13.0 N·m (1.3 kgf·m, 9.6 lb·ft)

6-8
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU36113 EAUN1150

Canister Engine oil and oil filter car-


tridge
The engine oil level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the oil
1 must be changed and the oil filter car-
tridge replaced at the intervals speci-
fied in the periodic maintenance and 3
lubrication chart. 4 2
1
1. Engine oil filler cap
To check the engine oil level 2. Engine oil level check window
6 1. Canister 1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- 3. Maximum level mark
face and hold it in an upright posi- 4. Minimum level mark
This model is equipped with a canister tion. A slight tilt to the side can
to prevent the discharging of fuel vapor result in a false reading. 4. If the engine oil is below the mini-
into the atmosphere. Before operating 2. Start the engine, warm it up for mum level mark, add sufficient oil
this vehicle, make sure to check the several minutes, and then turn it of the recommended type to raise
following: off. it to the correct level.
 Check each hose connection. 3. Wait a few minutes until the oil set-
 Check each hose and canister for tles, and then check the oil level To change the engine oil (with or
cracks or damage. Replace if through the engine oil level check without oil filter cartridge replace-
damaged. window located at the bottom- ment)
 Make sure that the canister right side of the crankcase. 1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
breather is not blocked, and if face.
necessary, clean it. TIP 2. Start the engine, warm it up for
The engine oil should be between the several minutes, and then turn it
minimum and maximum level marks. off.
3. Place an oil pan under the engine
to collect the used oil.
6-9
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


4. Remove the cowling by removing
TIP
the bolts.
Skip steps 6–8 if the oil filter cartridge
is not being replaced.
6. Remove the oil filter cartridge with
an oil filter wrench.
1 1

1. O-ring
2 2
1. Cowling TIP 6
2. Bolt Make sure that the O-ring is properly
seated.
5. Remove the engine oil filler cap, 1 2
the engine oil drain bolt and its 8. Install the new oil filter cartridge
1. Oil filter wrench
gasket to drain the oil from the with an oil filter wrench, and then
2. Oil filter cartridge
crankcase. tighten it to the specified torque
TIP with a torque wrench.
An oil filter wrench is available at a
Yamaha dealer.
7. Apply a thin coat of clean engine
1 2
oil to the O-ring of the new oil filter
cartridge.

1. Engine oil drain bolt


2. Gasket
6-10
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


TIP
Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any
1
parts after the engine and exhaust sys-
tem have cooled down.
2 ECA11621

1 NOTICE
 In order to prevent clutch slip-
page (since the engine oil also
1. Torque wrench 1. Engine oil drain bolt lubricates the clutch), do not
2. Gasket mix any chemical additives. Do
6 Tightening torque: not use oils with a diesel speci-
Oil filter cartridge: Tightening torque: fication of “CD” or oils of a high-
17 N·m (1.7 kgf·m, 13 lb·ft) Engine oil drain bolt: er quality than specified. In
20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m, 15 lb·ft) addition, do not use oils labeled
9. Install the engine oil drain bolt and “ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
its new gasket, and then tighten 10. Refill with the specified amount of
higher.
the bolt to the specified torque. the recommended engine oil, and
 Make sure that no foreign mate-
then install and tighten the oil filler
TIP rial enters the crankcase.
cap.
Install the new gasket as shown. 11. Install the cowling by installing the
Recommended engine oil: bolts.
See page 8-1. 12. Start the engine, and then let it idle
Oil quantity: for several minutes while checking
Oil change:
2.00 L (2.11 US qt, 1.76 Imp.qt) it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
With oil filter removal: immediately turn the engine off
2.30 L (2.43 US qt, 2.02 Imp.qt) and check for the cause.

6-11
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU85450 EAU20071
TIP Why Yamalube Coolant
After the engine is started, the engine YAMALUBE oil is a Genuine YAMAHA The coolant level should be checked
oil pressure warning light should go off. Part born of the engineers’ passion before each ride. In addition, the cool-
ECA20860 and belief that engine oil is an impor- ant must be changed at the intervals
NOTICE tant liquid engine component. We form specified in the periodic maintenance
If the oil pressure warning light flick- teams of specialists in the fields of me- and lubrication chart.
ers or remains on even if the oil level chanical engineering, chemistry, elec-
is correct, immediately turn the en- tronics and track testing, and have EAU38176
To check the coolant level
gine off and have a Yamaha dealer them develop the engine together with
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
check the vehicle. the oil it will use. Yamalube oils take full
face and hold it in an upright posi-
advantage of the base oil’s qualities
13. Turn the engine off, wait a few tion. 6
and blend in the ideal balance of addi-
minutes until the oil settles, and tives to make sure the final oil clears TIP
then check the oil level and cor- our performance standards. Thus,  The coolant level must be
rect it if necessary. Yamalube mineral, semisynthetic and checked on a cold engine since
synthetic oils have their own distinct the level varies with engine tem-
characters and value. Yamaha’s expe- perature.
rience gained over many years of re-  Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
search and development into oil since tioned straight up when checking
the 1960’s helps make Yamalube the the coolant level. A slight tilt to the
best choice for your Yamaha engine. side can result in a false reading.
2. Check the coolant level in the
coolant reservoir.
TIP
The coolant should be between the
minimum and maximum level marks.

6-12
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


of coolant, replace it with cool-
ant as soon as possible, other-
wise the cooling system will not
be protected against frost and 1
1 corrosion. If water has been
added to the coolant, have a
2 Yamaha dealer check the anti-
freeze content of the coolant as
3 soon as possible, otherwise the
1. Maximum level mark effectiveness of the coolant will 1. Coolant reservoir cap
2. Minimum level mark be reduced. [ECA10473]
6 3. Coolant reservoir Coolant reservoir capacity (up to
the maximum level mark):
3. If the coolant is at or below the 2 0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
minimum level mark, remove the
coolant reservoir cover by remov- 4. Install the reservoir cap, and then
ing the bolts, remove the coolant install the coolant reservoir cover
reservoir cap, and then add cool- by installing the bolts.
ant to the maximum level mark.
WARNING! Remove only the 1 EAU33032
Changing the coolant
coolant reservoir cap. Never at-
1. Bolt The coolant must be changed at the in-
tempt to remove the radiator
2. Coolant reservoir cover tervals specified in the periodic main-
cap when the engine is hot.
tenance and lubrication chart. Have a
[EWA15162] NOTICE: If coolant is not
Yamaha dealer change the coolant.
available, use distilled water or
WARNING! Never attempt to remove
soft tap water instead. Do not
the radiator cap when the engine is
use hard water or salt water
hot. [EWA10382]
since it is harmful to the engine.
If water has been used instead
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAUN1172
1 2 4. Lift up the rubber covers, and then
Replacing the air filter ele- remove the air filter case cover by
ment and cleaning the check removing the screws.
hose
The air filter element should be re- 3
placed at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart. Replace the air filter element 2
more frequently if you are riding in un-
usually wet or dusty areas. In addition, 2
1. Left side panel
the air filter check hose must be fre- 2. Bolt
quently checked and cleaned if neces- 1 6
sary. 3. Remove the left side panel by re-
1. Air filter case cover
moving the lower projection on the
2. Screw
To replace the air filter element panel from the slot, and then re- 3. Rubber cover
1. Remove the rider seat. (See page moving the upper projection as
3-17.) shown. 5. Pull the air filter element out.
2. Remove the left side panel bolts. 1

1. Projection 1. Air filter element

6-14
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


6. Insert a new air filter element into EAU21386

the air filter case. NOTICE: Make Checking the throttle grip free
sure that the air filter element is play
properly seated in the air filter Measure the throttle grip free play as
case. The engine should never shown.
1
be operated without the air filter
element installed, otherwise the
piston(s) and/or cylinder(s) may
become excessively worn.
[ECA10482]
1. Air filter check hose 1
7. Install the air filter case cover by
6 installing the screws, and then 2. If dirt or water is visible, remove
place the rubber covers in their the hose, clean it, and then install
original positions. it.
8. Place the left side panel in the 1. Throttle grip free play
original position, and then install
the bolts. Throttle grip free play:
9. Install the rider seat. 3.0–5.0 mm (0.12–0.20 in)

To clean the air filter check hose Periodically check the throttle grip free
1. Check the hose on the front of the play and, if necessary, have a Yamaha
air filter case for accumulated dirt dealer adjust it.
or water.

6-15
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU21403 EAU69761
weight of rider, passenger, car-
Valve clearance Tires go, and accessories approved
The valves are an important engine Tires are the only contact between the for this model.
component, and since valve clearance vehicle and the road. Safety in all con-
changes with use, they must be ditions of riding depends on a relatively Cold tire air pressure:
checked and adjusted at the intervals small area of road contact. Therefore, it 1 person:
specified in the periodic maintenance is essential to maintain the tires in good Front:
chart. Unadjusted valves can result in condition at all times and replace them 200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm2, 29 psi)
improper air-fuel mixture, engine at the appropriate time with the speci- Rear:
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm2, 36 psi)
noise, and eventually engine damage. fied tires. 2 persons:
To prevent this from occurring, have Front:
your Yamaha dealer check and adjust Tire air pressure 200 kPa (2.00 kgf/cm2, 29 psi)
Rear: 6
the valve clearance at regular intervals. The tire air pressure should be
checked and, if necessary, adjusted 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm2, 36 psi)
TIP Maximum load:
before each ride. Vehicle:
This service must be performed when EWA10504
the engine is cold. 160 kg (353 lb)
WARNING The vehicle’s maximum load is the
Operation of this vehicle with im- combined weight of the rider, pas-
proper tire pressure may cause se- senger, cargo, and any accessories.
vere injury or death from loss of EWA10512
control. WARNING
 The tire air pressure must be
Never overload your vehicle. Opera-
checked and adjusted on cold
tion of an overloaded vehicle could
tires (i.e., when the temperature
cause an accident.
of the tires equals the ambient
temperature).
 The tire air pressure must be
adjusted in accordance with the
riding speed and with the total
6-16
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


Tire inspection EWA10472
ageing. Old and aged tires shall be
WARNING checked by tire specialists to ascertain
 Have a Yamaha dealer replace their suitability for further use.
EWA10462
excessively worn tires. Besides
being illegal, operating the vehi- WARNING
cle with excessively worn tires The front and rear tires should be of
decreases riding stability and the same make and design, other-
can lead to loss of control. wise the handling characteristics of
 The replacement of all wheel the vehicle may be different, which
and brake-related parts, includ- could lead to an accident.
1. Tire sidewall ing the tires, should be left to a
After extensive tests, only the tires list-
6 2. Tire wear indicator Yamaha dealer, who has the
ed below have been approved for this
3. Tire tread depth necessary professional knowl-
model by Yamaha.
edge and experience to do so.
The tires must be checked before each  Ride at moderate speeds after
ride. If the center tread depth reaches Front tire:
changing a tire since the tire Size:
the specified limit, if the tire has a nail surface must first be “broken 110/70R17M/C 54H
or glass fragments in it, or if the side- in” for it to develop its optimal Manufacturer/model:
wall is cracked, have a Yamaha dealer characteristics. DUNLOP/GPR-300F
replace the tire immediately. Rear tire:
Size:
Minimum tire tread depth (front and Tire information 140/70R17M/C 66H
rear): This model is equipped with tubeless Manufacturer/model:
1.6 mm (0.06 in) tires and rubber tire air valves. DUNLOP/GPR-300
Tires age, even if they have not been
TIP used or have only been used occasion-
The tire tread depth limits may differ ally. Cracking of the tread and sidewall
from country to country. Always com- rubber, sometimes accompanied by
ply with the local regulations. carcass deformation, is an evidence of

6-17
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU21963 EAU33893

Cast wheels Adjusting the clutch lever free TIP


To maximize the performance, durabil- play If the specified clutch lever free play
ity, and safe operation of your vehicle, Measure the clutch lever free play as cannot be obtained as described
note the following points regarding the shown. above, proceed as follows.
specified wheels. 1. Fully turn the adjusting bolt at the
 The wheel rims should be clutch lever in direction (a) to loos-
checked for cracks, bends, warp- 3
2 1 en the clutch cable.
age or other damage before each 2. Loosen the locknut at the crank-
(a)
ride. If any damage is found, have case.
a Yamaha dealer replace the
wheel. Do not attempt even the 1 2 6
smallest repair to the wheel. A de- (b) (b)
formed or cracked wheel must be
replaced.
1. Clutch lever free play adjusting bolt
 The wheel should be balanced 2. Locknut
whenever either the tire or wheel 3. Clutch lever free play (a)
has been changed or replaced. An
unbalanced wheel can result in Clutch lever free play:
poor performance, adverse han- 10.0–15.0 mm (0.39–0.59 in)
1. Locknut
dling characteristics, and a short-
Periodically check the clutch lever free 2. Clutch lever free play adjusting nut
ened tire life.
play and, if necessary, adjust it as fol- 3. To increase the clutch lever free
lows. play, turn the clutch lever free play
To increase the clutch lever free play, adjusting nut in direction (a). To
turn the clutch lever free play adjusting decrease the clutch lever free
bolt at the clutch lever in direction (a). play, turn the adjusting nut in di-
To decrease the clutch lever free play, rection (b).
turn the adjusting bolt in direction (b). 4. Tighten the locknut.
6-18
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU37914
braking performance, which may re- EAU36505

Checking the brake lever free sult in loss of control and an acci- Brake light switches
play dent. The brake light should come on just
before braking takes effect. The brake
1 light is activated by switches connect-
ed to the brake lever and brake pedal.
Since the brake light switches are
components of the anti-lock brake sys-
tem, they should only be serviced by a
Yamaha dealer.

6
1. No brake lever free play

There should be no free play at the


brake lever end. If there is free play,
have a Yamaha dealer inspect the
brake system.
EWA14212

WARNING
A soft or spongy feeling in the brake
lever can indicate the presence of
air in the hydraulic system. If there is
air in the hydraulic system, have a
Yamaha dealer bleed the system be-
fore operating the vehicle. Air in the
hydraulic system will diminish the

6-19
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU22393
indicator grooves have almost disap- EAU22584

Checking the front and rear peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace Checking the brake fluid level
brake pads the brake pads as a set. Before riding, check that the brake fluid
The front and rear brake pads must be is above the minimum level mark.
checked for wear at the intervals spec- EAU36721
TIP
ified in the periodic maintenance and Rear brake pads
Make sure the reservoir is parallel to
lubrication chart. the ground when checking.
EAU22434
Front brake pads Specified brake fluid:
DOT 4

1 ECA17641

1 NOTICE 6
1 1 Brake fluid may damage painted
surfaces or plastic parts. Always
1. Brake pad wear indicator groove clean up spilled fluid immediately.
Each rear brake pad is provided with Front brake
wear indicator grooves, which allow
1. Brake pad wear indicator groove you to check the brake pad wear with-
out having to disassemble the brake.
Each front brake pad is provided with To check the brake pad wear, check
wear indicator grooves, which allow 1
the wear indicator grooves. If a brake
you to check the brake pad wear with- pad has worn to the point that the wear
out having to disassemble the brake. indicator grooves have almost disap-
To check the brake pad wear, check peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace
the wear indicator grooves. If a brake the brake pads as a set.
pad has worn to the point that the wear 1. Minimum level mark

6-20
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


Rear brake  Insufficient brake fluid may al- EAU22734

low air to enter the brake sys- Changing the brake fluid
1 tem, reducing braking Have a Yamaha dealer change the
performance. brake fluid every 2 years. In addition,
 Clean the filler cap before re- have the seals of the master cylinders
moving. Use only DOT 4 brake and brake calipers, as well as the brake
fluid from a sealed container. hoses replaced at the intervals listed
 Use only the specified brake flu- below or sooner if they are damaged or
id; otherwise, the rubber seals leaking.
may deteriorate, causing leak-  Brake seals: every 2 years
1. Minimum level mark age.  Brake hoses: every 4 years
6  Refill with the same type of
As the brake pads wear, it is normal for
brake fluid. Adding a brake fluid
the brake fluid level to gradually go
other than DOT 4 may result in a
down.
harmful chemical reaction.
 A low brake fluid level may indi-
 Be careful that water does not
cate worn brake pads or brake
enter the brake fluid reservoir
system leakage; therefore, be sure
when refilling. Water will signifi-
to check the brake pads for wear
cantly lower the boiling point of
and the brake system for leakage.
the fluid and may result in vapor
 If the brake fluid level goes down
lock.
suddenly, have a Yamaha dealer
check the cause before further rid-
ing.
EWA15991

WARNING
Improper maintenance can result in
loss of braking ability. Observe
these precautions:

6-21
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU22762

Drive chain slack Drive chain slack: 1


35.0–45.0 mm (1.38–1.77 in)
The drive chain slack should be
checked before each ride and adjusted 4. If the drive chain slack is incorrect, 2
if necessary. adjust it as follows. NOTICE: Im-
proper drive chain slack will
EAU74253
overload the engine as well as 3
To check the drive chain slack
1. Place the motorcycle on the side- other vital parts of the motorcy-
stand. cle and can lead to chain slip-
page or breakage. To prevent 1. Axle nut
TIP this from occurring, keep the 2. Locknut
When checking and adjusting the drive drive chain slack within the 3. Drive chain puller cap 6
chain slack, there should be no weight specified limits. [ECA10572]
on the motorcycle. 2. To tighten the drive chain, turn the
EAU62983 drive chain slack adjusting nut on
2. Shift the transmission into the To adjust the drive chain slack each side of the swingarm in di-
neutral position. Consult a Yamaha dealer before ad- rection (a). To loosen the drive
3. Measure the drive chain slack as justing the drive chain slack. chain, turn the adjusting nut on
shown. 1. Remove the drive chain puller cap, each side of the swingarm in di-
and then loosen the axle nut and rection (b), and then push the rear
the locknut on each side of the wheel forward.
swingarm.

1. Drive chain slack

6-22
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


3. Tighten the axle nut, then the lock- EAU23027

nuts to their specified torques. Cleaning and lubricating the


drive chain
(a) 1 Tightening torques: The drive chain must be cleaned and
Axle nut: lubricated at the intervals specified in
57 N·m (5.7 kgf·m, 42 lb·ft) the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
Locknut:
16 N·m (1.6 kgf·m, 12 lb·ft) tion chart, otherwise it will quickly wear
(b) out, especially when riding in dusty or
4. Make sure that the drive chain wet areas. Service the drive chain as
pullers are in the same position, follows.
1. Drive chain slack adjusting nut ECA10584
the drive chain slack is correct,
and the drive chain moves NOTICE
6 TIP
smoothly. The drive chain must be lubricated
Using the alignment marks on each
5. Install the drive chain puller caps. after washing the motorcycle, riding
side of the swingarm, make sure that
in the rain or riding in wet areas.
both drive chain pullers are in the same
position for proper wheel alignment. 1. Clean the drive chain with a drive
chain cleaner and a small soft
2 brush. NOTICE: To prevent dam-
aging the O-rings, do not clean
1 the drive chain with steam
cleaners, high-pressure wash-
ers or inappropriate solvents.
[ECA11122]

2. Wipe the drive chain dry.


3. Thoroughly lubricate the drive
chain with a special O-ring chain
1. Alignment marks lubricant. NOTICE: Do not use
2. Drive chain puller engine oil or any other lubri-

6-23
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


cants for the drive chain, as they EAU23098 EAU49921

may contain substances that Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the
could damage the O-rings. cables throttle grip and cable
[ECA11112] The operation of all control cables and The operation of the throttle grip
the condition of the cables should be should be checked before each ride. In
checked before each ride, and the ca- addition, the cable should be lubricat-
bles and cable ends should be lubri- ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals
cated if necessary. If a cable is specified in the periodic maintenance
damaged or does not move smoothly, chart.
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
place it. WARNING! Damage to the
outer housing of cables may result 6
in internal rusting and cause inter-
ference with cable movement. Re-
place damaged cables as soon as
possible to prevent unsafe condi-
tions. [EWA10712]

Recommended lubricant:
Yamaha cable lubricant or other
suitable cable lubricant

6-24
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU44276 EAU23144

Checking and lubricating the Recommended lubricant: Checking and lubricating the
Lithium-soap-based grease
brake and shift pedals brake and clutch levers
The operation of the brake and shift The operation of the brake and clutch
pedals should be checked before each levers should be checked before each
ride, and the pedal pivots should be lu- ride, and the lever pivots should be lu-
bricated if necessary. bricated if necessary.
Brake pedal Brake lever

Shift pedal Clutch lever

6-25
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23203 EAUM1653
Recommended lubricants: Checking and lubricating the Lubricating the swingarm piv-
Brake lever:
Silicone grease sidestand ots
Clutch lever:
Lithium-soap-based grease

6
The operation of the sidestand should The swingarm pivots must be lubricat-
be checked before each ride, and the ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals
sidestand pivot and metal-to-metal specified in the periodic maintenance
contact surfaces should be lubricated and lubrication chart.
if necessary.
EWA10732 Recommended lubricant:
WARNING Lithium-soap-based grease
If the sidestand does not move up
and down smoothly, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair it. Otherwise,
the sidestand could contact the
ground and distract the operator, re-
sulting in a possible loss of control.

Recommended lubricant:
Lithium-soap-based grease

6-26
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23273 EAU23285

Checking the front fork Checking the steering


The condition and operation of the Worn or loose steering bearings may
front fork must be checked as follows cause danger. Therefore, the operation
at the intervals specified in the periodic of the steering must be checked as fol-
maintenance and lubrication chart. lows at the intervals specified in the
periodic maintenance and lubrication
To check the condition chart.
Check the inner tubes for scratches, 1. Raise the front wheel off the
damage and excessive oil leakage. ground. (See page 6-33.)
ECA10591 WARNING! To avoid injury, se-
To check the operation NOTICE curely support the vehicle so
6
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur- If any damage is found or the front there is no danger of it falling
face and hold it in an upright posi- fork does not operate smoothly, over. [EWA10752]
tion. WARNING! To avoid injury, have a Yamaha dealer check or re- 2. Hold the lower ends of the front
securely support the vehicle so pair it. fork legs and try to move them for-
there is no danger of it falling ward and backward. If any free
over. [EWA10752] play can be felt, have a Yamaha
2. While applying the front brake, dealer check or repair the steer-
push down hard on the handle- ing.
bars several times to check if the
front fork compresses and re-
bounds smoothly.

6-27
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU23292 EAU50583
ways shield your eyes when
Checking the wheel bearings Battery working near batteries. In case
of contact, administer the fol-
2 lowing FIRST AID.
• EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty
of water.
1 • INTERNAL: Drink large quan-
tities of water or milk and im-
mediately call a physician.
• EYES: Flush with water for 15
3 minutes and seek prompt
1. Battery medical attention. 6
The front and rear wheel bearings must
2. Negative battery lead (black)  Batteries produce explosive hy-
be checked at the intervals specified in 3. Positive battery lead (red) drogen gas. Therefore, keep
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
The battery is located under the rider sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc.,
tion chart. If there is play in the wheel
seat. It is a VRLA (valve-regulated lead- away from the battery and pro-
hub or if the wheel does not turn
acid) battery. There is no need to check vide sufficient ventilation when
smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer
the electrolyte or to add distilled water. charging it in an enclosed
check the wheel bearings.
However, the battery lead connections space.
need to be checked, and tightened if  KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER-
necessary. IES OUT OF THE REACH OF
EWA10761 CHILDREN.
WARNING ECA10621

 Electrolyte is poisonous and NOTICE


dangerous since it contains sul- Never attempt to remove the battery
furic acid, which causes severe cell seals, as this would permanently
burns. Avoid any contact with damage the battery.
skin, eyes or clothing and al-

6-28
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


To charge the battery 3. Fully charge the battery before in- EAUN3300

Have your Yamaha dealer charge the stallation. NOTICE: When install- Replacing the fuses
battery if it seems to have discharged. ing the battery, be sure to turn The main fuse is located under the
Keep in mind that the battery tends to the main switch off, then con- passenger seat. The fuse boxes, which
discharge more quickly if the vehicle is nect the positive lead before contain the fuses for the individual cir-
equipped with optional electrical ac- connecting the negative lead. cuits, are located behind the center
cessories. [ECA16842]
panel.
ECA16522
4. After installation, make sure that To access the main fuse, proceed as
NOTICE the battery leads are properly con- follows.
To charge a VRLA (Valve Regulated nected to the battery terminals. 1. Remove the passenger seat. (See
Lead Acid) battery, a special (con- ECA16531 page 3-17.)
stant-voltage) battery charger is re- NOTICE 2. Remove the tray by removing the
6
quired. Using a conventional battery Always keep the battery charged. quick fasteners.
charger will damage the battery. Storing a discharged battery can 1
cause permanent battery damage.
To store the battery
1. If the vehicle will not be used for 2
more than one month, remove the
battery, fully charge it, and then
place it in a cool, dry place.
NOTICE: When removing the
battery, be sure to turn the main
switch off, then disconnect the 1. Quick fastener
negative lead before discon- 2. Tray
necting the positive lead. [ECA16304] 3. Pull back the starter relay cover.
2. If the battery will be stored for
more than two months, check it at
least once a month and fully
charge it if necessary.
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


2
4
3 1
1
1

1. Starter relay cover 1. Fuse box 1. Fuse box 2


2. Starter relay coupler
3. Main fuse 6
4. Spare main fuse
1 3
4. Disconnect the starter relay cou- 7 2
pler by pressing from both sides. 2 1
5. Connect the starter relay coupler, 3
4
and then slide the cover to its orig-
inal position. 5
6. Place the tray in its original posi- 6
tion, and then install the quick fas-
1. Ignition fuse 1. Spare fuse
teners.
2. Signaling system fuse 2. ABS solenoid fuse
7. Install the passenger seat. 3. ABS control unit fuse 3. ABS motor fuse
TIP 4. Headlight fuse
5. Backup fuse (for clock) If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.
To access the fuse box, remove the 1. Turn the main switch off and turn
6. Radiator fan motor fuse
center cover. (See page 3-17.) off the electrical circuit in ques-
7. Spare fuse
tion.

6-30
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


2. Remove the blown fuse, and then 4. If the fuse immediately blows EAU80380

install a new fuse of the specified again, have a Yamaha dealer Vehicle lights
amperage. WARNING! Do not check the electrical system.
3
use a fuse of a higher amperage
rating than recommended to
avoid causing extensive dam-
age to the electrical system and
possibly a fire. [EWA15132]

Specified fuses:
Main fuse: 1 2
30.0 A
6 1. Headlight (high beam)
Headlight fuse:
7.5 A 2. Headlight (low beam)
Signaling system fuse: 3. Auxiliary light
15.0 A
Ignition fuse: Except for the license plate light bulb,
15.0 A this model’s lights are all LED.
Radiator fan motor fuse: If an LED light does not come on,
7.5 A check the fuses and then have a
ABS motor fuse: Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. If the
30.0 A
ABS solenoid fuse: license plate light does not come on,
15.0 A check and replace the bulb. (See page
ABS control unit fuse: 6-32.)
7.5 A ECA16581

Backup fuse: NOTICE


7.5 A
Do not affix any type of tinted film or
3. Turn the main switch on and turn stickers to the headlight lens.
on the electrical circuit in question
to check if the device operates.
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU62670
5. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
Replacing the license plate 6. Install the socket (together with
light bulb 1 the bulb) by pushing it in.
1. Remove the mudguard by remov- 7. Install the rear fender lower panel
ing the quick fasteners. 1 2 by installing the bolts and screws.
2 8. Install the mudguard by installing
1 3 the quick fasteners.

2 2
1. Bolt
2. Screw
3. Rear fender lower panel 6
3. Remove the license plate light
bulb socket (together with the
1. Mudguard
2. Quick fastener
bulb) by pulling it out.
4. Remove the burnt-out bulb by
2. Remove the rear fender lower pulling it out.
panel by removing the bolts and
screws.

2
1

1. License plate light bulb


2. License plate light bulb socket
6-32
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU67131 EAU25872
heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
Supporting the motorcycle Troubleshooting gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
Although Yamaha motorcycles receive plode, causing severe injury or prop-
a thorough inspection before shipment erty damage.
from the factory, trouble may occur
during operation. Any problem in the
fuel, compression, or ignition systems,
for example, can cause poor starting
and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts
1 represent quick and easy procedures
1. Maintenance stand (example) for checking these vital systems your-
6
self. However, should your motorcycle
Since this model is not equipped with a require any repair, take it to a Yamaha
centerstand, use maintenance stands dealer, whose skilled technicians have
when removing the front or rear wheel the necessary tools, experience, and
or when performing other maintenance know-how to service the motorcycle
that requires the motorcycle to stand properly.
up right. Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
Check that the motorcycle is in a stable ment parts. Imitation parts may look
and level position before starting any like Yamaha parts, but they are often
maintenance. inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
EWA15142

WARNING
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water
6-33
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU86350

Troubleshooting chart

1. Fuel
There is enough fuel. Check the battery.
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.
The engine does not start.
There is no fuel. Supply fuel.
Check the battery.

2. Battery The engine turns over


The battery is good.
quickly.
The engine does not start.
Operate the electric starter.
The engine turns over Check the battery lead connections,
Check the ignition. 6
slowly. and charge the battery if necessary.

3. Ignition Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the


Wet Try starting the engine.
spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug(s).
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.
The engine does not start.
Dry Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Check the compression.

4. Compression The engine does not start.


There is compression.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Try starting the engine.

There is no compression. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.

6-34
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Periodic maintenance and adjustment


EAU86420
Engine overheating
EWAT1041

WARNING
 Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
 Place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the
detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap
while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.

6 There is Have a Yamaha dealer check


The coolant level is low. leakage. and repair the cooling system.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
There is
Add coolant. (See TIP.)
Wait until the Check the coolant level in the no leakage.
engine has cooled. reservoir and radiator.

The coolant level Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a
is OK. Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system.

TIP
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended cool-
ant as soon as possible.

6-35
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Motorcycle care and storage


EAU37834 EAU83443 ECA26280

Matte color caution Care NOTICE


ECA15193
Frequent, thorough cleaning of the ve- Improper cleaning can cause cos-
NOTICE hicle will not only enhance its appear- metic and mechanical damage. Do
Some models are equipped with ance but also will improve its general not use:
matte colored finished parts. Be performance and extend the useful life  high-pressure washers or
sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for of many components. Washing, clean- steam-jet cleaners. Excessive
advice on what products to use be- ing, and polishing will also give you a water pressure may cause wa-
fore cleaning the vehicle. Using a chance to inspect the condition of the ter seepage and deterioration of
brush, harsh chemical products or vehicle more frequently. Be sure to wheel bearings, brakes, trans-
cleaning compounds when cleaning wash the vehicle after riding in the rain mission seals and electrical de-
these parts will scratch or damage or near the sea, because salt is corro- vices. Avoid high-pressure
their surface. Wax also should not sive to metals. detergent applications such as
be applied to any matte colored fin- those available in coin-operated
TIP 7
ished parts. car washers.
 The roads of heavy snowfall areas
may be sprayed with salt as a de-  harsh chemicals, including
icing method. This salt can stay on strong acidic wheel cleaners,
the roads well into spring, so be especially on spoke or magne-
sure to wash the underside and sium wheels.
chassis parts after riding in such  harsh chemicals, abrasive
areas. cleaning compounds, or wax on
 Genuine Yamaha care and main- matte-finished parts. Brushes
tenance products are sold under can scratch and damage the
the YAMALUBE brand in many matte-finish, use soft sponge or
markets worldwide. towel only.
 See your Yamaha dealer for addi-  towels, sponges, or brushes
tional cleaning tips. contaminated with abrasive
cleaning products or strong

7-1
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Motorcycle care and storage


chemicals such as, solvents, Washing plastic may scratch the wind-
gasoline, rust removers, brake 1. Rinse off any degreaser and spray shield, so be sure to test all
fluid, or antifreeze, etc. down the vehicle with a garden cleaning products before gen-
hose. Use only enough pressure eral application. [ECA26310]
Before washing to do the job. Avoid spraying wa- 4. Rinse off thoroughly with clean
1. Park the vehicle out of direct sun- ter directly into the muffler, instru- water. Be sure to remove all deter-
light and allow it to cool. This will ment panel, air inlet, or other inner gent residues, as they can be
help avoid water spots. areas such as underseat storage harmful to plastic parts.
2. Make sure all caps, covers, elec- compartments.
trical couplers and connectors are 2. Wash the vehicle with a quality au- After washing
tightly installed. tomotive-type detergent mixed 1. Dry the vehicle with a chamois or
3. Cover the muffler end with a plas- with cool water and a soft, clean absorbent towel, preferably mi-
tic bag and a strong rubber band. towel or sponge. Use an old tooth- crofiber terrycloth.
7 4. Pre-soak stubborn stains like in- brush or plastic-bristle brush for 2. For drive chain-equipped models:
sects or bird droppings with a wet hard-to-reach places. NOTICE: Dry and then lubricate the drive
towel for a few minutes. Use cold water if the vehicle has chain to prevent rust.
5. Remove road grime and oil stains been exposed to salt. Warm wa- 3. Use a chrome polish to shine
with a quality degreasing agent ter will increase salt’s corrosive chrome, aluminum, and stainless
and a plastic-bristle brush or properties. [ECA26301] steel parts. Often the thermally in-
sponge. NOTICE: Do not use 3. For windshield-equipped vehicles: duced discoloring of stainless
degreasing agent on areas re- Clean the windshield with a soft steel exhaust systems can be re-
quiring lubrication such as towel or sponge dampened with moved through polishing.
seals, gaskets, and wheel axles. water and a pH neutral detergent. 4. Apply a corrosion protection spray
Follow product instructions. If necessary, use a high-quality on all metal parts including
[ECA26290] windshield cleaner or polish for chrome or nickel-plated surfaces.
motorcycles. NOTICE: Never use WARNING! Do not apply sili-
any strong chemicals to clean cone or oil spray to seats, hand
the windshield. Additionally, grips, rubber foot pegs or tire
some cleaning compounds for treads. Otherwise these parts
7-2
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Motorcycle care and storage


will become slippery, which  Do not use abrasive polishing EAU83472

could cause loss of control. compounds as they will wear Storage


Thoroughly clean the surfaces away the paint. Always store the vehicle in a cool, dry
of these parts before operating  Apply sprays and wax sparingly. place. If necessary, protect it against
the vehicle. [EWA20650] Wipe off excess afterwards. dust with a porous cover. Be sure the
5. Treat rubber, vinyl, and unpainted engine and the exhaust system are
EWA20660
plastic parts with a suitable care cool before covering the vehicle. If the
WARNING
product. vehicle often sits for weeks at a time
Contaminants left on the brakes or between uses, the use of a quality fuel
6. Touch up minor paint damage
tires can cause loss of control. stabilizer is recommended after each
caused by stones, etc.
 Make sure there is no lubricant fill-up.
7. Wax all painted surfaces using a
or wax on the brakes or tires. ECA21170
non-abrasive wax or use a detail
 If necessary, wash the tires with NOTICE
spray for motorcycles.
warm water and a mild deter-  Storing the vehicle in a poorly
8. When finished cleaning, start the 7
gent. ventilated room or covering it
engine and let it idle for several
 If necessary, clean the brake with a tarp, while it is still wet,
minutes to help dry any remaining
discs and pads with brake will allow water and humidity to
moisture.
cleaner or acetone. seep in and cause rust.
9. If the headlight lens has fogged
 Before riding at higher speeds,  To prevent corrosion, avoid
up, start the engine and turn on
test the vehicle’s braking per- damp cellars, stables (because
the headlight to help remove the
formance and cornering behav- of the presence of ammonia)
moisture.
ior. and areas where strong chemi-
10. Let the vehicle dry completely be-
fore storing or covering it. cals are stored.
ECA26320

NOTICE Long term storage


 Do not apply wax to rubber or Before storing the vehicle long term
unpainted plastic parts. (60 days or more):

7-3
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Motorcycle care and storage


1. Make all necessary repairs and b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine wheels a little once a month in or-
perform any outstanding mainte- oil into the spark plug bore. der to prevent the tires from be-
nance. c. Install the spark plug cap onto coming degraded in one spot.
2. Follow all instructions in the Care the spark plug, and then place 9. Cover the muffler outlet with a
section of this chapter. the spark plug on the cylinder plastic bag to prevent moisture
3. Fill up the fuel tank, adding fuel head so that the electrodes are from entering it.
stabilizer according to product in- grounded. (This will limit spark- 10. Remove the battery and fully
structions. Run the engine for 5 ing during the next step.) charge it, or attach a maintenance
minutes to distribute treated fuel d. Turn the engine over several charger to keep the battery opti-
through the fuel system. times with the starter. (This will mally charged. NOTICE: Confirm
4. For vehicles equipped with a fuel coat the cylinder wall with oil.) that the battery and its charger
cock: Turn the fuel cock lever to WARNING! To prevent dam- are compatible. Do not charge a
the off position. age or injury from sparking, VRLA battery with a convention-
7 5. For vehicles with a carburetor: To make sure to ground the al charger. [ECA26330]
prevent fuel deposits from build- spark plug electrodes while
TIP
ing up, drain the fuel in the carbu- turning the engine over.
 If the battery will be removed,
retor float chamber into a clean [EWA10952]
charge it once a month and store
container. Retighten the drain bolt e. Remove the spark plug cap
it in a temperate location between
and pour the fuel back into the fuel from the spark plug, and then
0-30 °C (32-90 °F).
tank. install the spark plug and the
 See page 6-28 for more informa-
6. Use a quality engine fogging oil spark plug cap.
tion on charging and storing the
according to product instructions 7. Lubricate all control cables, piv-
battery.
to protect internal engine compo- ots, levers and pedals, as well as
nents from corrosion. If engine the sidestand and centerstand (if
fogging oil is not available, per- equipped).
form the following steps for each 8. Check and correct the tire air
cylinder: pressure, and then lift the vehicle
a. Remove the spark plug cap so that all wheels are off the
and spark plug. ground. Otherwise, turn the
7-4
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Specifications
Dimensions: Starting system: Fuel injection:
Overall length: Electric starter Throttle body:
2090 mm (82.3 in) Engine oil: ID mark:
Overall width: Recommended brand: B2X1
755 mm (29.7 in) Drivetrain:
Overall height: Gear ratio:
1070 mm (42.1 in) 1st:
Seat height: 2.500 (35/14)
780 mm (30.7 in) 2nd:
SAE viscosity grades:
Wheelbase: 1.824 (31/17)
10W-40
1380 mm (54.3 in) 3rd:
Recommended engine oil grade:
Ground clearance: 1.348 (31/23)
API service SG type or higher, JASO
160 mm (6.30 in) 4th:
standard MA
Minimum turning radius: 1.087 (25/23)
Engine oil quantity:
2.9 m (9.51 ft) 5th:
Oil change:
Weight: 2.00 L (2.11 US qt, 1.76 Imp.qt) 0.920 (23/25)
Curb weight: 6th:
With oil filter removal:
167 kg (368 lb) 0.800 (24/30)
2.30 L (2.43 US qt, 2.02 Imp.qt)
Engine: Coolant quantity: Front tire: 8
Combustion cycle: Type:
Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum level
4-stroke Tubeless
mark):
Cooling system: Size:
0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
Liquid cooled 110/70R17M/C 54H
Radiator (including all routes):
Valve train: Manufacturer/model:
0.81 L (0.86 US qt, 0.72 Imp.qt)
DOHC DUNLOP/GPR-300F
Fuel:
Cylinder arrangement: Rear tire:
Recommended fuel:
Inline Type:
Unleaded gasoline (E10 acceptable)
Number of cylinders: Tubeless
Octane number (RON):
2-cylinder Size:
90
Displacement: 140/70R17M/C 66H
Fuel tank capacity:
321 cm3 Manufacturer/model:
14 L (3.7 US gal, 3.1 Imp.gal)
Bore  stroke: DUNLOP/GPR-300
Fuel reserve amount:
68.0  44.1 mm (2.68  1.74 in)
3.0 L (0.79 US gal, 0.66 Imp.gal)

8-1
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Specifications
Loading: Auxiliary light:
Maximum load: LED
160 kg (353 lb) License plate light:
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and 5.0 W
accessories)
Front brake:
Type:
Hydraulic single disc brake
Rear brake:
Type:
Hydraulic single disc brake
Front suspension:
Type:
Telescopic fork
Rear suspension:
Type:
Swingarm
Electrical system:
8 System voltage:
12 V
Battery:
Model:
GTZ8V
Voltage, capacity:
12 V, 7.0 Ah (10 HR)
Bulb wattage:
Headlight:
LED
Brake/tail light:
LED
Front turn signal light:
LED
Rear turn signal light:
LED
8-2
UBEVE0E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, September 8, 2021 9:29 AM

Consumer information
EAU26366 EAU62971 EAU26442

Identification numbers Vehicle identification number Engine serial number


Record the vehicle identification num-
ber and the engine serial number in the
spaces provided below for assistance
when ordering spare parts from a 1
Yamaha dealer or for reference in case
the vehicle is stolen.

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:


1
1. Vehicle identification number 1. Engine serial number

The vehicle identification number is The engine serial number is stamped


stamped into the frame under the pas- into the crankcase.
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER: senger seat. (See page 3-17.)
EAU26521
TIP Model label
The vehicle identification number is
used to identify your vehicle and may 9
be used to register it with the licensing
authority in your area.

1. Model label

9-1
UBEVE0E0.book Page 2 Wednesday, September 8, 2021 9:29 AM

Consumer information
The model label is affixed to the frame EAU69910 EAU85300

under the passenger seat. (See page Diagnostic connector Vehicle data recording
3-17.) Record the information on this This model’s ECU stores certain vehi-
label in the space provided. This infor- cle data to assist in the diagnosis of
1 malfunctions and for research, statisti-
mation will be needed when ordering
spare parts from a Yamaha dealer. cal analysis and development purpos-
es.
Although the sensors and recorded
data will vary by model, the main data
points are:
 Vehicle status and engine perfor-
1. FI diagnostic connector mance data
 Fuel-injection and emission-relat-
The diagnostic connector is located as ed data
shown. This data will be uploaded only when a
special Yamaha diagnostic tool is at-
tached to the vehicle, such as when
maintenance checks or service proce-
9 dures are performed.
Vehicle data uploaded will be handled
appropriately according to the follow-
ing Privacy Policy.

Privacy Policy
https://www.yamaha-motor.eu/eu/
en/privacy/privacy-policy/

9-2
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Consumer information
Yamaha will not disclose this data to a
third party except in the following cas-
es. In addition, Yamaha may provide
vehicle data to a contractor in order to
outsource services related to the han-
dling of vehicle data. Even in this case,
Yamaha will require the contractor to
properly handle the vehicle data we
provided and Yamaha will appropriate-
ly manage the data.
 With the consent of the vehicle
owner
 Where obligated by law
 For use by Yamaha in litigation
 When the data is not related to an
individual vehicle nor owner

9-3
UBEVE0E0.book Page 1 Wednesday, September 8, 2021 9:29 AM

Index
A Drive chain slack .................................. 6-22 Matte color, caution ................................7-1
ABS.......................................................3-12 E Model label .............................................9-1
ABS warning light ...................................3-3 Engine break-in ...................................... 5-1 Multi-function display .............................3-6
Air filter element and check hose, Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ............. 6-9 Multi-function meter unit.........................3-4
replacing and cleaning .......................6-14 Engine overheating............................... 6-35 N
Auxiliary DC connector .........................3-20 Engine serial number.............................. 9-1 Neutral indicator light..............................3-2
B F O
Battery ..................................................6-28 Front and rear brake pads, checking ... 6-20 Oil pressure warning light .......................3-2
Brake and clutch levers, Front fork, checking ............................. 6-27 P
checking and lubricating ....................6-25 Fuel....................................................... 3-14 Parking ....................................................5-4
Brake and shift pedals, Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ...... 5-3 Part locations ..........................................2-1
checking and lubricating ....................6-25 Fuel meter .............................................. 3-5 Pass switch ...........................................3-10
Brake fluid, changing ............................6-21 Fuel tank cap........................................ 3-13 Q
Brake fluid level, checking ....................6-20 Fuel tank overflow hose ....................... 3-16 Quick shifter connector.........................3-21
Brake lever ............................................3-12 Fuses, replacing ................................... 6-29 S
Brake lever free play, checking.............6-19 H Safety information...................................1-1
Brake light switches..............................6-19 Handlebar switches.............................. 3-10 Seats .....................................................3-17
Brake pedal...........................................3-12 Hazard switch....................................... 3-10 Shift indicator light ..................................3-4
C Helmet holders ..................................... 3-18 Shift indicator light control mode............3-8
Cables, checking and lubricating .........6-24 High beam indicator light ....................... 3-2 Shifting ....................................................5-3
Canister...................................................6-9 Horn switch .......................................... 3-10 Shift pedal.............................................3-11
Care ........................................................7-1 I Shock absorber assembly, adjusting....3-19
Catalytic converter................................3-16 Identification numbers............................ 9-1 Sidestand ..............................................3-21
Clock.......................................................3-5 Ignition circuit cut-off system............... 3-22 Sidestand, checking and lubricating.....6-26
10
Clutch lever...........................................3-11 Indicator lights and warning lights ......... 3-2 Spark plugs, checking ............................6-8
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ...........6-18 L Specifications .........................................8-1
Coolant .................................................6-12 License plate light bulb, replacing........ 6-32 Speedometer ..........................................3-4
Coolant temperature meter ....................3-5 Luggage strap holders ......................... 3-20 Start/Engine stop switch.......................3-10
D M Starting the engine..................................5-2
Data recording, vehicle ...........................9-2 Main switch/steering lock....................... 3-1 Steering, checking ................................6-27
Diagnostic connector..............................9-2 Maintenance and lubrication, periodic ... 6-4 Storage ...................................................7-3
Dimmer switch ......................................3-10 Maintenance, Storage compartment ...........................3-19
Display units, switching ..........................3-4 emission control system ...................... 6-2 Supporting the motorcycle ...................6-33
Drive chain, cleaning and lubricating....6-23 Malfunction indicator light (MIL) ............. 3-3 Swingarm pivots, lubricating ................6-26

10-1
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Index
T
Tachometer ............................................ 3-4
Throttle grip and cable,
checking and lubricating .................... 6-24
Throttle grip free play, checking........... 6-15
Tires ...................................................... 6-16
Tool kit.................................................... 6-1
Transmission gear display...................... 3-6
Troubleshooting.................................... 6-33
Troubleshooting chart .......................... 6-34
Turn signal indicator lights ..................... 3-2
Turn signal switch................................. 3-10
V
Valve clearance .................................... 6-16
Vehicle identification number ................. 9-1
Vehicle lights ........................................ 6-31
W
Wheel bearings, checking .................... 6-28
Wheels.................................................. 6-18
Y
Yamalube.............................................. 6-12

10

10-2
Original instructions

PRINTED IN INDONESIA
2021.12

DIC183

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