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2013gc

The document outlines the problems for the Hong Kong Mathematics Olympiad 2013/14 Heat Event focused on geometric construction. It includes tasks such as constructing a circle tangent to the sides of a triangle, creating a square with the same area as a rectangle, and designing two circles that touch each other and are tangent to two intersecting lines. Each problem is accompanied by a corresponding figure for clarity.

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Phongthong Heng
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6 views3 pages

2013gc

The document outlines the problems for the Hong Kong Mathematics Olympiad 2013/14 Heat Event focused on geometric construction. It includes tasks such as constructing a circle tangent to the sides of a triangle, creating a square with the same area as a rectangle, and designing two circles that touch each other and are tangent to two intersecting lines. Each problem is accompanied by a corresponding figure for clarity.

Uploaded by

Phongthong Heng
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Hong Kong Mathematics Olympiad 2013/14

Heat Event (Geometric Construction)


香港數學競賽 2013/14
初賽 （幾何作圖）

1. Figure 1 shows a ABC . Construct a circle with centre O inside the triangle such
that the three sides of the triangle are tangents to the circle.

圖一所示為一個 ABC 。試在該三角形內，構作一個圓心為 O 的圓，使三


角形三條邊均為該圓的切線。

Figure 1
圖一

P.1
2. Figure 2 shows a rectangle PQRS . Construct a square of area equal to that of the
rectangle.

圖二所示為一個長方形 PQRS。試構作一個面積與該長方形面積相等的正方
形。

P S

Q R

Figure 2
圖二

P.2
3. Figure 3 shows two line segments AB and AC intersecting at the point A .
Construct two circles of different sizes between them such that
(i) they touch each other at a point; and
(ii) the lines AB and AC are tangents to both circles.

圖三所示為兩相交於 A 點的線段 AB 及 AC 。試在它們之間構作兩個大小


不同的圓使得
(i) 該兩圓相交於一點；及
(ii) 線段 AB 和 AC 均為該兩圓的切線。

Figure 3
圖三

END
完

P.3

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