PHYSICS

th
11 NEET

Rotational Motion
 VIDYAPEETH
Rotational Motion
DPP-1
[Introduction, Concept of rotation motion, Rigid body, motion of
rigid body]
1. Rigid body is the body that _____ 5. The direction of the angular velocity
(1) Do not deformed under an external vector is along
force (1) the tangent to the circular path
(2) Can be deformed under an external (2) the inward radius
force (3) the outward radius
(3) Can not be deformed but distance (4) the axis of rotation
between any two points can be
changes 6. Angular velocity of second’s hand of a
(4) None of these clock is
(1)  / 30 rad/s
2. Ten seconds after an electric fan is turned (2)  rad/s
on, the fan rotates at 300rev/min. Its (3) 2  rad/s
average angular acceleration is

(1) 30 rad/s2 (4) rad/s
(2) 30 rev/s2 60
(3) 3.14 rad/s2
(4) 500 rev/s2 7. Angular position of a line of a disc of
radius r = 6cm is given by  = 10 – 5t +
3. The ratio of angular speeds of minute 4t2 rad. The average angular speed
hand and hour hand of watch is between 1s and 3s is-
(1) 1 : 12 (2) 6 : 1 (1)  rad/s (2) 11 rad/s
(3) 12 : 1 (4) 1 : 6 (3) 22 rad/s (4) 5.5 rad/s

4. A point P on the rim of wheel is initially 8. A particle moves in a circular orbit under
at rest and in contact with ground. Find the action of a central attractive force
the displacement of the point P if the inversely proportional to the distance 'r'.
radius of the wheel is 5 m and the wheel The linear speed of the particle is.
rolls forward through half a revolution. (1) Proportional to r2
(1) 5 m (2) 10 m (2) Independent of r
(3) 2.5 m (4) 5 2 + 4 (3) Proportional to r
(4) Proportional to 1/r

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9. A wheel is of diameter 1m. if it makes 30 10. A wheel is at rest. Its angular velocity
revolutions/sec., then the linear speed of increases uniformly and becomes 80
a point on its circumference will be. radian per second after 5 second. The
(1) 30m/s total angular displacement is :
(2) m/s (1) 800 rad
(3) 60m/s (2) 400 rad
(4) /2m/s (3) 200 rad
(4) 100 rad

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 DPP-2
[Types of rigid body motion, Kinematics of rotation motion,
Moment of inertia of point mass]
1. If a rigid body is in translation motion 6. A wheel has a speed of 1200 revolutions
only, the velocity at points A and B on the per minute and is made to slow down at a
rigid body are – rate of 4 radians/s2. The number of
(1) Usually different revolutions it makes before coming to
(2) Always same rest is
(3) Depend on their positions (1) 143 (2) 272
(4) Depend on their relative positions (3) 314 (4) 722

2. The equivalent of mass in rotational 7. The linear and angular acceleration of a

dynamics is particle are 10 m/s2 and 5 rad/s2
(1) Centre of mass respectively. It will be at a distance from
(2) Centre of gravity the axis of rotation?
(3) Moment of inertia 1
(4) Angular acceleration (1) 50 m (2) m
2
(3) 1 m (4) 2m
3. SI unit of moment of inertia is
(1) Kg
8. Moment of inertia of a rigid body is
(2) Kg/m2
independent of :
(3) Kg.m2
(1) Mass of body
(4) Kg.m
(2) Position of axis
(3) Nature of distribution of mass about
4. A car is moving at a speed of 72 km/hr.
axis of rotation
The radius of its wheels is 0.25 m. If the
(4) Angular velocity
wheels are stopped in 20 rotations by
applying brakes, then angular retardation
9. A stone of mass 4kg is whirled in a
produced by the brakes is
horizontal circle of radius 1m and makes
(1) –25.5 rad/s2
2 rev/sec. The moment of inertia of the
(2) –29.5 rad/s2
stone about the axis of rotation is
(3) –35.5 rad/s2
(1) 64 kg ×m2 (2) 4 kg ×m2
(4) –45.5 rad/s2 2
(3) 16 kg ×m (4) 1 kg ×m2
5. A wheel turning with angular speed of 30
10. A wheel is rotating at 90 r.p.m. about its
rev/s is brought to rest with a constant
axis. When the power is cut-off, it comes
retardation. It turns 60 rev before is stops.
to rest in 1 minute. The angular
The time that elapses before it stops is
retardation in radian/s2 is
(1) 2 s (2) 5 s
(3) 4 s (4) 6 s (1) /20 (2) /4
(3) /6 (4) /8
 DPP-3
[Moment of Inertia of discrete point masses, Moment of inertia of
continuous mass, Moment of inertia of rod, Moment of inertia of
ring]
1. Three point size bodies each of mass M 5. Three point masses each of mass m are
are fixed at three corners of light placed at the corners of an equilateral
triangular frame of side length L. About triangle of side ‘a’. Then the moment of
an axis perpendicular to the plane of inertia of this system about an axis
frame and passing through centre of perpendicular to the plane of frame and
frame the moment of inertia of three passing through a corner of the frame –
bodies is: (1) ML2 (2) 2 ML2
3ML2 (3) 3 ML2 (4) 2/3 ML2
(1) ML2 (2)
2
6. Point masses 1kg, 2kg, 3kg and 4kg are
(3) 3 ML2 (4) 3ML
2
lying at the points (0,0,0) (2,0,0), (0,3,0)
and (–2,–2,0) respectively. The moment
2. Two masses each of mass M are attached of inertia of this system about x-axis will
to the end of a rigid massless rod of be
length L. The moment of inertia of the (1) 43 kg-m2 (2) 34 kg-m2
system about an axis passing centre of (3) 27 kg-m 2
(4) 72 kg-m2
mass and perpendicular to its length is:
ML2 ML2 7. Four point size bodies each of mass M are
(1) (2)
4 2 fixed at four corners of a light square
(3) ML2 (4) 2ML2 frame of side length L. The moment of
inertia of the four bodies about an axis
3. A wire of mass m and length ℓ is bent in perpendicular to the plane of frame and
the form of a circular ring. The moment passing through its centre is
of inertia of the ring about the axis is: (1) 4 ML2 (2) 2 ML2
2
m 2 (3) 2 2 ML (4) 2 ML2
(1) mℓ2 (2)
4 2
8. Four point size bodies each of mass M are
m 2 m 2
(3) (4) fixed at four corners of a light square
2 2 8 2 frame of side length L. The moment of
inertia of the four bodies about an axis
4. Three point masses each of mass m are perpendicular to plane of frame and
placed at the corner of an equilateral passing through a corner is
triangle of side ‘a’. Then the moment of (1) ML2
inertia of this system about an axis (2) 2 ML2
passing along one side of the triangle is (3) 2 2 ML2
(1) ma2 (2) 3 ma2 (4) 4 ML2
2
(3) 3/4 ma (4) 2/3 ma2
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9. Four point size bodies each of mass M are 10. What will be the ratio of moment of
fixed at four corners of a light square inertia of two rings of same mass and
frame of side length L. The moment of ratio of their radii is 1:2?
inertia of the four bodies about an axis (1) 1 : 1
passing through any side of frame is (2) 1 : 2
(1) 4 ML2 (2) 2 2 ML2 (3) 1 : 4
(3) 2 ML 2
(4) 2 ML2 (4) 4 : 1

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 DPP-4
[Moment of inertia of sphere, moment of inertia of cylinder,
Moment of inertia of triangular plate, Theorems of moment of
inertia]
1. The amount of inertia of a thin uniform 5. Two discs have the same mass and
rod of mass M and length ℓ about an axis thickness. Their materials are of densities
perpendicular to the rod, through its d1 and d2. The ratio of their Moment of
centre is I. The moment of inertia of the inertia about their central axis is:
rod about an axis perpendicular to the rod (1) d 2 : d1 (2) d1 : d 2
through its end point is: 2 2 2 2

(1) I/4 (2) I/2 (3) d1 : d 2 (4) d 2 : d1

(3) 2I (4) 4I
6. Identify the decreasing order of moments
2. I1, I2 are moments of inertia of two solid of inertia of the following bodies of same
mass and radius:
spheres of same mass about axes passing
(I) About diameter of circular ring
through their centres. If first is made of
(II) About diameter of circular plate
wood and the second is made of steel, (III) About tangent of circular ring ⊥ to
then: its plane
(1) I1 = I2 (2) I1 > I2 (IV) About tangent of circular plate in its
(3) I1 < I2 (4) I1  I2 plane
(1) III, IV, II, I
3. Moment of inertia of thin circular plate is (2) IV, III, I, II
minimum about the following axis: (3) IV, III, II, I
(1) Axis perpendicular to plane of plate (4) III, IV, I, II
passing through its centre
(2) Axis passing through any diameter 7. The moment of inertia of a circular disc
of plate of radius 2m and mass 1 kg about an axis
(3) Axis passing through any tangent of passing through the centre of mass but
plate in its plane perpendicular to the plane of the disc is 2
(4) Axis passing through any tangent kg m2. Its moment of inertia about an axis
parallel to this axis but passing through
perpendicular to its plane
the edge of the disc is
4. A ring of mass m and radius r is melted
and then moulded into a sphere. The
moment of inertia of the sphere will be:
(1) More than that of the ring
(2) Less than that of the ring
(1) 8 kgm2 (2) 4 kgm2
(3) Equal to that of the ring
(3) 10 kgm2 (4) 6 kgm2
(4) None of the above
8. The ratio of moments of inertia of a solid 10. I is moment of inertia of a thin rod about
sphere about axes passing through its an axis perpendicular to the length of rod
centre and tangent respectively is: and passing through one end to rod. If
(1) 2 : 5 (2) 2 : 7 half length of this rod from free end is cut
(3) 5 : 2 (4) 7 : 2 and removed, then moment of inertia of
remaining rod about same axis is:
9. The mass of a circular ring is M and its I I
radius is R. About an axis in the plane of (1) (2)
2 4
R I I
ring at a perpendicular distance from (3) (4)
2 8 16
centre of ring, its moment of inertia is:
MR 2 MR 2
(1) (2)
4 2
2
3MR 3MR 2
(3) (4)
2 4

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 DPP-5
[Moment of inertia of composite objects, Radius of gyration,
Torque, Newton’s laws of rotation, Balanced torque and rotational
equilibrium, Unbalanced torque and average acceleration,
Toppling, Angular momentum of particle, Angular momentum of
rigid body]
1. Identify the correct order in which the (1) 0.5 m (2) 0.6 m
ratio of radius of gyration to radius (3) 0.75 m (4) 1m
increases for the following bodies: 5. A wheel having moment of inertia 2 kg-
(I) solid sphere m2 about its vertical axis, rotates at the
(II) solid cylinder rate of 60 rpm about this axis. The torque
(III) hollow cylinder which can stop the wheel’s rotation in one
(IV) hollow sphere minute would be:
(1) I, II, IV, III  2
(1) N-m (2) N-m
(2) I, III, II, IV 18 15
(3) II, I, IV, III  
(3) N-m (4) N-m
(4) II, I, III, IV 12 15

2. A door can just be opened with 10N force 6. A uniform rod AB of length ℓ and mass
on the handle of the door. The handle is m is free to rotate about A. The rod is
at a distance of 50 cm from the hinges. released from rest in the horizontal
position. Given that the moment of inertia
Then, the torque applied on the door is in
Nm: m 2
of the rod about A is , the initial
(1) 5 (2) 10 3
(3) 15 (4) 20 angular acceleration of the rod will be :–

3. If F = 2iˆ − 3jˆ N and r = 3iˆ + 2jˆ m then

torque  is:
(1) 12 kˆ (2) 13kˆ
3g
(3) −12 kˆ (4) −13kˆ (1)
2
2g
4. Two persons P and Q of same height are (2)
3
carrying a uniform beam of length 3m. If
Q is at one end, the distance of P from the (3) mg
other end so that P and Q receive loads in 2
the ratio 5 : 3 is: 3
(4) g
2
 F
7. A metal rod of uniform thickness and of
a 2a/3
length 1 m is suspended at its 25 cm
division with help of as string. The rod
remains horizontally straight when a O
block of mass 2 kg is suspended to the rod mg
at its 10 cm division. The mass of rod is
2 3
(1) 0.4 kg (1) mg (2) mg
(2) 0.8 kg 3 4
1
(3) 1.2 kg (3) mg (4) mg
(4) 0.6 kg 2

10. Assertion (A): It is harder to open and

8. A particle of mass 2 kg located at the shut the door if we apply force near the
position (ˆi + ˆj) m has a velocity of hinge.
Reason (R): Torque is maximum at
( )
2 ˆi − ˆj + kˆ m/s. Its angular momentum hinge of the door.
about z-axis in kg-m2/s is: (1) If both Assertion & Reason are True
& the Reason is correct explanation
(1) +4
of the Assertion.
(2) +8 (2) If both Assertion & Reason are True
(3) – 4 but Reason is not a correct
(4) – 8 explanation of the Assertion.
(3) If Assertion is True but the Reason
9. The minimum value of F for which the is False.
cube begins to topple about an edge is- (4) If both Assertion & Reason are
(there is sufficient friction to stop False.
slipping)

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 DPP-6
[Relation between torque and angular momentum, Angular
impulse and impulse – momentum theorem, Conservation of
angular momentum]
1. A ring of mass M and radius R is moving 4. A smooth uniform rod of length L and
in horizontal plane at angular speed  mass M has two identical beads of
about self axis. If two equal point masses negligible size, each of mass m, which
can slide freely along the rod. Initially,
are placed at the ends of any diameter.
the two beads are at the centre of the rod
Find final angular speed of system - and the system is rotating with angular
(1)
M
 velocity 0 about an axis perpendicular to
2m rod and passing through the mid-point of
M rod. There are no external forces. When
(2)  the beads reach the ends of the rod the
M + 2m angular velocity of the system is -
m C
(3) 
M + 2m M
(4) none of above L L
2 2
→
0
2. A force F = a î + 3jˆ + 6 k̂ is acting at a M
(1) 0
→
M + 3m
point r = 2iˆ – 6 ˆj – 12kˆ . The value of
M
'a' for which angular momentum is (2) 0
M + 6m
conserved is - M + 6m
(1) 0 (2) 1 (3) 0
M
(3) –1 (4) 2 (4) 0
3. A circular platform is mounted on a 5. If the external torque acting on a system
vertical frictionless axle. Its radius is r =  = 0 , then
2m and its moment of inertia is I = 200 kg (1)  = 0 (2)  = 0
- m2. It is initially at rest. A 70 kg man (3) J = 0 (4) F = 0
stands on the edge of the platform and
begins to walk along the edge at speed v0 6. The angular momentum of a wheel
changes from 3 L to 7 L in 4 sec. What is
= 1.0 m/s relative to the ground. The
the magnitude of torque acting on it?
angular velocity of the platform is- (1) L (2) 2 L
(1) 1.2 rad/s (2) 0.4 rad/s (3) 3 L (4) 4 L
(3) 2.0 rad/s (4) 0.7 rad/s

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7. If the radius of earth shrinks by 0.2% 9. Which of the following principles, a
without change in its mass, the % change circus acrobat employs in his performa-
in its angular velocity is nce?
(1) Increases by 0.4% (1) Conservation of energy
(2) Increases by 0.1% (2) Conservation of linear momentum
(3) Decreases by 0.4% (3) Conservation of angular momentum
(4) Decreases by 0.1% (4) None of these

8. A circular hoop of mass m, and radius R 10. Assertion (A): If there is no net external
rests flat on a horizontal frictionless force on a body, then the angular
surface. A bullet, also of mass m, and momentum of the system is conserved.
moving with a velocity v, strikes the hoop Reason (R): If there is no net external
and gets embedded in it. The thickness of force then torque on the body may or may
the hoop is much smaller than R. The not be zero.
angular velocity with which the system (1) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R)
rotates after the bullet strikes the hoop is are true and Reason (R) is a correct
explanation of Assertion (A).
(2) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R)
are true but Reason (R) is not a
correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(3) Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R)
(1)
v
(2)
v is false.
4R 3R (4) Assertion (A) is false and Reason
2v 3v (R) is true.
(3) (4)
3R 4R

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 DPP-7
[Work and power in rotation motion, Work energy theorem,
Conservation of total mechanical energy]
1. A thin rod of length L is suspended from 5. Two identical discs are positioned on a
one end and rotated with n rotations per vertical axis a shown in the figure. The
second. The rotational kinetic energy of bottom disc is rotating at angular velocity
the rod will be: ω0 and has rotational kinetic energy K0.
1 The top disc is initially at rest. It then falls
(1) 2mL2π2n2 (2) mL2π2n2
2 and sticks to the bottom disc. The change
2 1 in the rotational kinetic energy of the
(3) mL2π2n2 (4) mL2π2n2 system is
3 6
2. Circular disc of mass 2 kg and radius 1
meter is rotating about an axis
perpendicular to its plane and passing
through its centre of mass with a
rotational kinetic energy of 8 joules. The
angular momentum in (J-sec) is:
(1) 8 (2) 4 (1) K0/2 (2) – K0/2
(3) 2 (4) 1 (3) –K0/4 (4) K0/4

3. A thin rod of length L is vertically straight 6. An electric motor exerts a constant torque
on horizontal floor. This rod falls freely 5Nm on a fly wheel by which it is rotated
to one side without slipping of its bottom. at the rate of 420 rpm. The power of
The linear velocity of centre of rod when motor is
its top end touches floor is: (1) 110 watt (2) 150 watt
3gL (3) 220 watt (4) 300 watt
(1) 2gL (2)
2
3gL 7. A metre stick of mass 400g is pivoted at
(3) 3gL (4) one end and displaced through an angle
4
60º. The increase in its potential energy is
(1) 2 J (2) 3 J
4. A circular disc of radius R is free to rotate
about an axis passing through its centre. (3) 0 J (4) 1 J
An external tangential force F is applied
on the disc along its edge. If the angular 9.8
8. A disc of moment of inertia kg m2 is
velocity of disc is increased from 0 to  2
in a time t then the work done by F during rotating at 600 rpm. If the frequency of
same time t is rotation changes from 600 rpm to 300
(1) RFt (2) 2RFt rpm, then what is the work done
RFt (1) 1467 J (2) 1452 J
(3) (4) RF(t)2 (3) 1567 J (4) 1632 J
2
9. The M.I. of a body about the given axis is 10. The rotational kinetic energies of two fly
1.2 kg × m2 initially the body is at rest. In wheels are equal. If the ratio of their
order to produce a rotational kinetic moments of inertia is 1 : 4, the ratio of
energy of 1500 J, an angular acceleration their respective angular momenta is
of 25 rad / sec2 must be applied about that (1) 4 : 1
axis for duration of (2) 2 : 1
(1) 4 sec (3) 1 : 4
(2) 2 sec (4) 1 : 2
(3) 8 sec
(4) 10 sec

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 DPP-8
[Rolling motion introduction, Rolling motion without slipping,
Velocity of point of rim]
1. A disc is performing pure rolling on a 3. A wheel is rolling uniformly along a level
smooth stationary surface with constant road (see figure). The speed of
angular velocity as shown in figure. At transitional motion of the wheel axis is V.
any instant, for the lower most point of What are the speeds of the points A and B
the disc. on the wheel rim relative to the road at the
v/R instant shown in the figure?
B

R v
V

A
(1) Velocity is v, acceleration is zero
(1) VA = V ; VB = 0
(2) Velocity is zero, acceleration is zero
(2) VA = 0; VB = V
v2 (3) VA = 0 ; VB = 0
(3) Velocity is v, acceleration is
R (4) VA = 0; VB = 2V
(4) Velocity is zero, acceleration is
nonzero 4. A hoop rolls on a horizontal ground
without slipping with linear speed v.
2. A sphere of radius 'R' is rolling over a Speed of a particle P on the
horizontal surface. All measurement are circumference of the hoop at angle  is:
made with respect to surface over which
sphere is rolling. Which of the following
strictly confirms pure rolling motion of C v
sphere over horizontal surface ? 
(1) xcm = R : xcm & R in meter & '' is P
in radian
(2) vcm = R : R in meter, vcm in m/s, '' 
(1) 2vsin  
in rad/sec 2
(3) acm = R : acm in cm/s2, R in cm,  (2) v sin 
in rad/s2 
(3) 2v cos  
(4) All of the above 2
(4) v cos 

15 | P a g e
5. A force F is applied on a sphere as shown (1) v,v and v
in the figure. For pure accelerated rolling, (2) 2v, 2v and zero
the force of friction will be towards (3) 2v,2v and zero
(4) 2v, 2v and 2v

9. Statement I: In the case of pure rolling,

(1) Forward direction force of friction acting on the body is
(2) Backward direction zero.
(3) Normal to the surface Statement II: In case of sliding motion
(4) Zero on a rough surface, force of friction acts
on the body.
6. A cylinder of radius 5 m rolls on a (1) Statement I and Statement II both
horizontal surface. Velocity of its centre are correct.
is 25 m/s. Find velocity of the point A. (2) Statement I is correct but Statement
II is incorrect.
(3) Statement I is incorrect but
Statement II is correct.
(4) Statement I and Statement II both
( )
(1) 40i − 20 j m / s ( )
(2) 20i + 40j m / s are incorrect.

(3) ( 40i + 20j) m / s (4) ( 20i + 20j) m / s 10. A cue stick apply a horizontal force F
continuously on a rough horizontal
surface horizontally as a distance ‘h’
7. Which of the following statements is not
above the centre as shown.
correct ?
(1) During rolling, the instantaneous
speed of the point of contact is zero.
(2) During rolling, the instantaneous
acceleration of the point of contact is
zero.
(3) For perfect rolling motion, work Column-I Column-II
A. If h = R & P. Object will roll
done against friction is zero. Object is ring without slipping for all
(4) A wheel moving down a perfectly values of F
frictionless inclined plane will slip B. If h = R/2 & Q. Object will roll
but not roll on the plane. object is sphere? without slipping for
certain value of F
8. A solid disc rolls clockwise without C. If h = 2R/5 & R. Friction will be in
slipping over a horizontal path with a object is sphere?
constant speed v. Then the magnitude of forward direction
D. If h= R/2 & S. Friction will be in
the velocities of points A, B and C (see object is cylinder? backward direction
figure) with respect to a standing (1) A-(P); B-(P); C-(P); D-(Q,R)
observer are respectively (2) A-(P); B-(P); C-(Q,R); D-(P)
(3) A-(Q,R); B-(P); C-(P); D-(P)
(4) A-(P); B-(Q,R);C-(P);D-(P)

16 | P a g e
 DPP-9
[Energy of rolling motion, Angular momentum of combined
motion, Rolling motion on inclined plane]

1. A disc of mass M and radius R is rolling 5. A thin ring of mass 1 kg and radius 1 m is
without slipping with angular speed  on rolling at a speed of 1 ms–1. Its kinetic
a horizontal plane as shown in figure. The energy is:
magnitude of angular momentum of the (1) 2 J
disc about the origin O is: (2) 1 J
(3) 0.5 J
(4) Zero

6. A solid sphere of mass 500g and radius

(1) (3/2) M R  2
(2) M R  2 10cm rolls without slipping with a
(3) 2 M R2 (4) 3 M R2 velocity of 20 cm/s. The total KE of the
sphere will be
2. What is the minimum coefficient of (1) 0.014 J
friction for a solid sphere to roll without (2) 0.028 J
slipping on an inclined plane of (3) 230 J
inclination  ? (4) 140 J
2 1
(1) tan  (2) g tan  7. A solid uniform disk of mass m rolls
7 3
1 2 without slipping down a fixed inclined
(3) tan  (4) tan  plane with an acceleration a. Find the
2 5
frictional force on the disk due to surface
3. When a solid cylinder is rolling on a level of the plane :
ground at a speed of 4 ms–1. If the kinetic (1) ma
1
energy is 120 J, then mass of cylinder: (2) ma
2
(1) 5 kg (2) 10 kg (3)
3
ma
(3) 15 kg (4) 20 kg 2
5
(4) ma
2
4. A thin metal disc of radius 0.25 m and
mass 2 kg starts from rest and rolls down 8. A disc is rolling on an inclined plane
an inclined plane. If its rotational kinetic without slipping then what fraction of
energy is 4 J at the foot of the inclined total energy will be in from of rotational
plane, then its linear velocity at the same kinetic energy:?
point is: (1) 1 : 3
(1) 1.2 ms–1 (2) 2.8 ms–1 (2) 1 : 2
(3) 20 ms–1 (4) 2 ms–1 (3) 2 : 7
(4) 2 : 5
9. A uniform sphere is released on a smooth 10. When a sphere of moment of inertia I
inclined plane from the top. When it rolls down on an inclined plane. The
moves down its angular momentum is: percentage of total energy which is
(1) Conserved about every point rotational, is approximately.
(2) Conserved about the point of contact (1) 28%
only (2) 72%
(3) Conserved about the centre of the (3) 100%
sphere only (4) None of these
(4) Conserved about any point on a
fixed line parallel to the inclined plane
and passing through the centre of the ball.

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 DPP-10
[Rolling motion on inclined plane, Acceleration of body in perfect
rolling motion, Velocity at bottom of inclined plane, Time taken to
reach the bottom]

1. A solid cylinder of mass M and radius R (1) tan   3s (2) tan   3s
rolls down an inclined plane of height h (3) tan   3s (4) tan   3s
without slipping. The speed of its centre
of mass when it reaches the bottom is: 5. A body of mass m slides down an incline
4 and reaches the bottom with a velocity v.
(1) 2gh (2) gh
3 If the same mass was in the form of a ring
3 4g which rolls down this incline, the
(3) gh (4) velocity of the ring at the bottom would
4 h have been-
(1) v (2) 2v
2. A cylinder is rolling down on an inclined
plane of inclination 60º. What is its (3) v/ 2 (4) ( 2/ 5)v
acceleration?
(1) g/3 6. A solid sphere, disc and solid cylinder all
(2) g / 3 of the same mass and made up of same
2g
material are allowed to roll down (from
(3) rest) on inclined plane, then
3
(1) Solid sphere reaches the bottom first
(4) None of these (2) Solid sphere reaches the bottom late
3. A cylinder rolls down on two different (3) Disc will reach the bottom first
inclined planes of the same height but of (4) All of them reach the bottom at the
different inclination: same time
(1) In both cases the speed and time of
descent will be different 7. A sphere rolls down on an inclined plane
(2) In both cases the speed and time of of inclination . What is the acceleration
descent will be same as the sphere reaches bottom.
(3) The speed will be different but time 5
(1) g sin 
of descent will be same 7
(4) The time of descent will be different (2)
3
g sin 
but speed will be same 5
2
4. A solid cylinder is rolling down on an (3) g sin 
7
inclined plane of angle . The coefficient 2
of static friction between the plane and (4) g sin 
5
cylinder is , then condition for the
cylinder not to slip is
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8. A solid sphere rolls down two different
inclined planes of same height, but of
different inclinations. In both cases
(1) Speed and time of descent will be
same
(2) Speed will be same, but time of Column-I Column -II
descent will be different
(A) Linear (P) is directly
(3) Speed will be different, but time of
acceleration proportional to
descent will be same
of centre of m
(4) Speed and time of descent both are
mass
different
(B) Angular (Q) is inversely
acceleration proportional to
9. A ring, a solid sphere and a disc are
m
rolling down from the top of the same
(C) Rotational (R) is directly
height, then the sequence to reach on
kinetic proportional to
surface is
energy at any R2
(1) ring, disc, sphere
instant
(2) sphere, disc, ring
(3) disc, ring, sphere (D) Translational (S) is inversely
(4) sphere, ring, disc kinetic proportional R
energy at any
10. Match the column-I with column-II and instant
select the correct option from the codes (T) None
given below. (1) A- P, B- Q C- R, D- S
A ring of mass m and radius R is placed (2) A- T, B- S, C- P, D- P
on a rough inclined plane so that it rolls (3) A-R, B-S, C- P, D- Q
without slipping. Match the following (4) A- T, B- S, C- P, D- Q
table.

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 DPP-11
[Comparison between translational and rotation motion,
Instantaneous axis of rotation, Rotational collision]

1. A circular disc rolls down an inclined

B
plane. The ratio of rotational KE to total
KE is D C
1 1 (1) 3/5 (2) 5
(1) (2)
2 3 (3) 7/5 (4) 8/3
2 3
(3) (4)
3 4 6. A uniform disk of mass M and radius R is
mounted on a fixed horizontal axis. A
2. If sphere is rolling, the ratio of the block of mass m hangs from a massless
translational energy to total kinetic string that is wrapped around the rim of
energy is given by the disk. The magnitude of the
(1) 7 : 10 (2) 2:5 acceleration of the falling block (m) is
(3) 10 : 7 (4) 5:7 (1)
2M
g (2)
2m
g
m + 2m M + 2m
3. A body rolls down an inclined plane. If its M + 2m 2M + m
KE of rotational motion is 40% of its KE (3) g (4) g
2M 2M
of translation, then the body is
(1) cylinder
(2) ring 7. A hollow sphere and a hollow cylinder
(3) Solid disc roll without slipping down two separate
(4) Solid sphere inclined planes and travel the same
distance in the same time. If the angle of
4. The ratio of the accelerations for as solid the plane down which the sphere rolls is
sphere (mass m, and ratios R) rolling 30º, the angle of the other plane is
down an incline of angle  without (1) 60º (2) 53º
slipping, and slipping down the incline (3) 37º (4) 45º
without rolling is
(1) 5 : 7 (2) 2 : 3 8. A coin of radius r rolls without slipping
(3) 2 : 5 (4) 7 : 5 on a smooth horizontal surface. If the
velocity of its centre of mass is u, then
5. Portion AB of the wedge shown in figure what is the velocity of point A on the coin
is rough and BC is smooth. A solid as shown in fig.
cylinder rolls without slipping from A to
B. If AB = BC, then ratio of translational
kinetic energy to rotational kinetic
energy, when the cylinder reaches point (1) 1.5 u (2) 2.5 u
C is - (3) 1.25 u (4) 2.25 u
21 | P a g e
9. A disc rolls down a plane of length L and 10. Statement-I: The rotational kinetic
inclined at angle , without slipping. Its energy of a rolling body is always greater
velocity on reaching the bottom will be: than its translatory kinetic energy
3gL sin  Statement-II: The maximum value of
(1) radius of gyration of a rolling body can
3
not be greater than the radius of that body
2gLsin  (1) Statement-I and Statement-II both
(2)
3 are correct.
10gLsin  (2) Statement-I is correct but
(3)
7 Statement-II is incorrect.
(4) 4glsin  (3) Statement-I is incorrect but
Statement-II is correct.
(4) Statement-I and Statement-II both
are incorrect.

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 Note: Kindly find the Video Solution of DPPs Questions in the DPPs Section.
Answer Key

DPP-1
1. (1) 3. (3) 5. (4) 7. (2) 9. (3)
2. (3) 4. (4) 6. (1) 8. (2) 10. (3)

DPP-2
1. (2) 3. (3) 5. (3) 7. (4) 9. (2)
2. (3) 4. (1) 6. (3) 8. (4) 10. (1)

DPP-3
1. (1) 3. (2) 5. (2) 7. (2) 9. (3)
2. (2) 4. (3) 6. (1) 8. (4) 10. (3)

DPP-4
1. (4) 3. (2) 5. (1) 7. (4) 9. (4)
2. (2) 4. (2) 6. (4) 8. (2) 10. (3)

DPP-5
1. (1) 3. (4) 5. (4) 7. (3) 9. (2)
2. (1) 4. (2) 6. (1) 8. (4) 10. (3)

DPP-6
1. (2) 3. (4) 5. (2) 7. (1) 9. (3)
2. (3) 4. (2) 6. (1) 8. (2) 10. (4)

DPP-7
1. (3) 3. (4) 5. (2) 7. (4) 9. (2)
2. (2) 4. (3) 6. (3) 8. (1) 10. (4)

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 DPP-8
1. (4) 3. (4) 5. (1) 7. (2) 9. (3)
2. (4) 4. (1) 6. (3) 8. (2) 10. (4)

DPP-9
1. (1) 3. (2) 5. (2) 7. (2) 9. (4)
2. (1) 4. (2) 6. (1) 8. (1) 10. (1)

DPP-10
1. (2) 3. (4) 5. (3) 7. (1) 9. (2)
2. (2) 4. (3) 6. (1) 8. (2) 10. (2)

DPP-11
1. (2) 3. (4) 5. (2) 7. (3) 9. (1)
2. (4) 4. (1) 6. (2) 8. (3) 10. (3)

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