DcµgwYKv

QvÎ-QvÎx‡`i myôz cvV¨vf¨vm M‡o †Zvjvi †ÿ‡Î Dchy³ cvV cwiµgvi ¸iæZ¡ Acwimxg| G Av‡jv‡K RvZxq cvV¨cy¯ÍK
Abymv‡i nwj j¨vÛ ¯‹z‡ji 2022 wkÿve‡l©i cvV¨m~wP cyw¯ZKv AvKv‡i cÖKvwkZ nj| †hLv‡b D‡jøL Av‡Q cvV¨cy¯Í‡Ki
ZvwjKv, cvV¨m~wP I cixÿvi cÖ‡kœi aviv, cixÿvmg~‡ni ZvwiLmn wewfbœ Kvh©µ‡gi weeiY| AviI Av‡Q wkÿv_x© I
AwffveK‡`i cÖwZ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© wb‡`©kvejx|

evwl©K wewfbœ Kvh©µg myPviæfv‡e m¤úbœ KivB n‡jv GB el©cwÃi g~j jÿ¨| GKwU mywbw`©ó mg‡qi g‡a¨ hv‡Z wkÿv_x©iv
Zv‡`i cvV¨m~wPi AšÍf~©³ welqvejx h_vh_fv‡e m¤úbœ Ki‡Z cv‡i Ges wkÿKMYI cvV cwiKíbvi gva¨‡g cvV`vb
Kiv‡Z cv‡i, †m D‡Ï¨‡kB cvV¨m~wP cªYqb Kiv n‡q‡Q|

wbqgvbyewZ©Zv I Aa¨emvq QvÎRxe‡bi g~jgš¿ - G K_v g‡b †i‡L wkÿv©_x‡`i AMÖmi n‡Z n‡e| QvÎRxe‡b mKj wbqg-
k„•Ljv gvb¨ K‡i, Aa¨emv‡qi gva¨‡g mg‡qi mبenvi Ki‡Z cvi‡jB fwel¨r Rxeb n‡q DV‡e mvdj¨gwÐZ I mg„×|
ZvB wkÿv_x©iv hv‡Z wbqwgZ †jLvcov K‡i Ges cwikÖgx I AvMÖnx n‡q D‡V, †m Rb¨ wkÿKMY me©`v AwffveK‡`i mv‡_
†hvMv‡hvM iÿv Ki‡eb Ges wbw`©ó mg‡qi g‡a¨ wbav©wiZ cvV¨m~wP myPviæiƒ‡c m¤úbœ Ki‡Z m‡Pó _vK‡eb|
AwffveKMY‡K Zv‡`i cyÎ/Kb¨viv hv‡Z evwoi KvR wbqwgZ m¤úv`b K‡i I K¬v‡m Dcw¯’Z _v‡K, wbqgk„•Ljv eRvq
iv‡L Ges ¯^v‡¯’¨i cÖwZ hZœevb nq, †m e¨vcv‡i mZK© `„wó ivL‡Z n‡e|

AwffveK I wkÿK‡`i wgwjZ cÖ‡Póvq GKRb wkÿv_x©i Rxeb mv_©K n‡Z cv‡i| ZvB Avgv‡`i cª‡Póvi cvkvcvwk
m¤§vwbZ AwffveKMY Zv‡`i mšÍvb‡`i †jLvcovi cÖwZ hZœkxj n‡eb Ges Drmvn cÖ`vb Ki‡eb|

cÖavb wkÿK
†gv: byi Avjg
nwj j¨vÛ ¯‹zj
 nwj j¨vÛ ¯‹zj
wm‡jevm
Aóg †kÖwY
cvV¨ cy¯Í‡Ki ZvwjKv-2022 Bs
µwgK †jLK/cÖKvkK
eB‡qi bvg
bs

1 mvwnZ¨ KwYKv (M`¨ I c`¨) Avb›` cvV (`ªæZ cVb) †evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ

2 English For Today †evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ

3 wb¤œ gva¨wgK MwYZ †evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ

4 Bmjvg/wn›`y/‡eŠ×/wLªóvb ag© I ‰bwZK wkÿv †evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ

5 mvaviY weÁvb †evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ

6 evsjv‡`k I wek¦ cwiPq †evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ

7 Mvn©¯’¨ weÁvb †evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ

8 K…wl wkÿv †evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ

9 Pviæ I KviæKjv †evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ

10 kvixwiK wkÿv I ¯^v¯’¨ †evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ

11 evsjv e¨vKiY I wbwg©Z †evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ

12 Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³ †evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ

13 Englsih Grammar and Composition By NCTB

Advanced Learners Communicative Chowdhury &

14
English Grammar and Composition Hossain
 nwj j¨vÛ ¯‹zj
Aóg †kÖwY
welq: evsjv 1g cÎ
wbe©vwPZ cvV¨cy¯Í‡Ki bvg:
mvwnZ KwYKv (M`¨ I c`¨) RvZxq wkÿvµg I cvV¨cy¯ÍK †evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ|
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿv
M`¨: 1) AwZw_i ¯§„wZ 2) fve I KvR 3) c‡o cvIqv 4) ˆZjwP‡Îi f~Z
5) Gev‡ii msMÖvg ¯^vaxbZvi msMÖvg 6) Avgv‡`i †jvKwkí 7) myLx gvbyl
8) gsWzi c‡_ 9) evsjvi beel© 10) evsjv fvlvi Rb¥K_v
c`¨: 1) gvbeag© 2) e½f~wgi cÖwZ 3) `yB weNv Rwg 4) cv‡Q †jv‡K wKQz e‡j
5) cÖv_©bv 6) eve‡ii gnË¡ 7) bvix 8) Avevi Avwme wd‡i
9) iæcvB 10) GKz‡ki Mvb
Avb›` cvV: m¤ú~Y© eB|
evwl©K/wbe©vPbx cixÿv
M`¨: 1) fve I KvR 2) evsjv beel© 3) evsjv fvlvi Rb¥K_v| 4) Avgv‡`i †jvKwkí
c`¨: 1) `yB weNv Rwg 2) cv‡Q †jv‡K wKQz e‡j 3) cÖv_©x 4) GKz‡ki Mvb|
cybiv‡jvPbv: m¤ú~Y© eB (mvwnZ¨ KwYKv)

evwlK/wbe©vPbx/†evW©© dvBbvj cixÿv-m¤ú~Y© eB Gi cybiv‡jvPbv

cÖ‡kœiaviv I gvbe›Ub
m„Rbkxj I iPbvg~jK As‡k 70 b¤^i Ges eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi Rb¨ 30 b¤^i eivÏ Av‡Q|
cÖwZwU m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 10 Ges cÖwZwU eûwbe©vPbx cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 1|
m„Rbkxj I iPbvg~jK Ask : 70 b¤^i
M`¨ Ask †_‡K 3wU Ges KweZv Ask †_‡K 3wU K‡i †gvU 6wU m„Rbkxj cÖkœ _vK‡e|
M`¨ Ask I KweZv Ask †_‡K 2wU K‡i †gvU 4wU m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi DËi Ki‡Z n‡e| 104=40
mvivsk I mvigg© †_‡K 2wU cÖkœ _vK‡e| †h‡Kv‡bv 1wU cÖ‡kœi DËi Ki‡Z n‡e| 05
fve-m¤úªmviY †_‡K 2wU cÖkœ _vK‡e| †h‡Kv‡bv 1wU cÖ‡kœi DËi Ki‡Z n‡e| 05
cÎ/`iLv¯Í †_‡K 2wU cÖkœ _vK‡e| †h‡Kv‡bv 1wU cÖ‡kœi DËi Ki‡Z n‡e| 05
3wU wel‡qi g‡a¨ †h‡Kv‡bv 1wU wel‡q cÖeÜ iPbv Ki‡Z n‡e| 15

eûwbe©vPwb Ask : 30 b¤^i

M`¨ Ask †_‡K 8wU, KweZv Ask †_‡K 8wU Ges e¨vKiY Ask †_‡K 14wU †gvU 30 eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e| meKqwU cÖ‡kœi DËi Ki‡Z
n‡e| 130 =30b¤^i|
100
 nwj j¨vÛ ¯‹zj
Aóg †kÖwY
welq: evsjv 2q cÎ
RvZxq wkÿvµg I cvV¨cy¯ÍK †evW©, XvKv|
wbe©vwPZ cvV¨cy¯Í‡Ki bvg: evsjv e¨vKiY I wbwg©wZ|
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿv
1| e¨vKiY:
1| fvlv 2| gvZ„fvlv I ivóªfvlv
3| mvay PwjZ ixwZi cv_©K¨ 4| aŸwb I eY©
5| g djv I e djvi D”PviY 6| mwÜ 3.2 - wemM©mwÜ
7| kã I c` 8| wj½všÍ‡ii wbqg I D`vniY
9| eûePb MV‡bi wbqg I D`vniY 10| we‡k‡l¨i †kÖwYwefvM
11| wb‡`©kK me©bv‡gi iƒc 12| avZz wµqvc`
13| †gŠwjK I mvwaZ avZz 14| mKg©K I AKg©K wµqv
15| wµqvi Kvj 16| kã MVb
17| aŸbvZ¥K kã, AbyKvi kã I kã‰ØZ 18| kã MVb: cÖv_wgK aviYv
19| evK¨ 20| evK¨ MV‡bi kZ©
21| LÛ evK¨, ¯^vaxb I Aaxb evK¨ 22| mij, RwUj I †hŠwMK ev‡K¨i MVb|
23| weivg wPý 24| Kgv, †mwg‡Kvjb, †Kvjb I nvB‡db Gi
e¨envi|
wbwg©wZ:
1| Abyaveb kw³ 2| Abyaveb kw³ cixÿv 3| mvivsk I mvigg©
mvivsk:
1| †Kv_v †_‡K G‡m‡Q evsjv fvlv? ..............
2| Avb›` cÖKvk Rxebx kw³i cªejZviB cÖKvk|..................
3| evOvwj ‡hw`b HK¨e× n‡q ej‡Z cvi‡e.................
4| GKRb gvbyl fv‡jv wK g›` ...................
mvigg©:
1| bgt bgt bgt my›`ix
2| f`ª †gviv, kvšÍ e‡ov..................
3| GB †h weUwc †kÖwY †nwi mvwi mvwi-
4| mv‡g¨i Mvb MvB .......................

fvem¤úªmviY:
1| G RM‡Z nvq, †mB †ewk Pvq, Av‡Q hvi fzwi fzwi|
2| Kwi‡Z cvwi bv KvR
m`v fq m`v jvR|
3| we‡k¦i hv wKQz gnvb m„wó wPi Kj¨vYKi
................................................|
4| Avgvi fvB‡qi i‡³ ivOv‡bv GKz‡k †deªæqvwi
Avwg wK fzwj‡Z cvwi,
5| Rwb¥‡j gwi‡Z n‡e.....................
6| evsjvi BwZnvm I †`‡ki gvby‡li i³ w`‡q ivRc_ iwÃZ Kivi BwZnvm|
7| m½‡`v‡l †jvnv fv‡m|
8| †jv‡f cvc, cv‡c g„Zz¨|
cÎ iPbv:
1| e¨w³MZ cÎ:
K) g‡b Ki, †Zvgvi bvg wbweo| †Zvgvi eÜzi bvg ivûj| .............. e„ÿ‡ivc‡bi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv D‡jøL K‡i Zvi Kv‡Q GKwU cÎ
†jL|
L) wkÿv md‡ii ¸iæZ¡ D‡jøL K‡i †Zvgvi ¯‹z‡ji cÖavb wkÿ‡Ki wbKU wkÿmd‡i hvIqvi AbygwZ †P‡q GKwU Av‡e`b cÎ †jL|
 M) g‡b Ki, †Zvgvi evev GKwU e¨vs‡K miKvwi PvKwi K‡ib| m¤úªwZ †Zvgvi evev e`wj n‡q‡Qb| †Zvgv‡KI Zvi mv‡_ †h‡Z n‡e|
G Rb¨ ‡Zvgvi ¯‹z‡ji cÖavb wkÿ‡Ki Kv‡Q QvocÎ †P‡q Av‡e`b cÎ †jL|
2| wbgš¿Y cÎ:
K) †Zvgvi ¯‹z‡j ÒbRiæj RqšÍxÓ D`hvcb Dcj‡ÿ GKwU Avgš¿Y cÎ iPbv Ki|
L) ai †Zvgvi cvovqÒAvÂwjK ˆgÎx msNÓ bv‡g GKwU K¬ve Av‡Q| K¬v‡ei cÿ †_‡K Ôevsjv beel©Õ D`hvcb Dcj‡ÿ GKwU wbgš¿Y
cÎ iPbv Ki|
cÖeÜ iPbv:
1| evsjv‡`‡ki loFZz 2| evsjv beel© 3| weRq w`em
4| †Uª‡b ågb 5| gyw³hy× Rv`yNi 6| Avgvi †Q‡j‡ejv
7| evsjv‡`‡ki K…lK 8| ˆ`bw›`b Rxeb I weÁvb
9| QvÎRxe‡bi `vwqZ¡ I KZ©e¨ 10| kÖ‡gi gh©v`v
Aby‡”Q`: 1| beel© 2| weRq w`em 3| GKz‡k †deªæqvwi
4| el©vKvj 5| B›Uvi‡bU 6| MÖvg¨ Wv³vi
7| hvbRU 8| kx‡Zi mKvj 9| bvix wkÿv
10| BfwUwRUs 11| we`y¨r weåvU 12| e„ÿ †ivcY
13| wWwRUvj evsjv‡`k 14| gyw³hy× 15| loFZz
16| †bŠKv ågY 17| †dwiIqvjv 18| †dmeyK|
evwl©K/wbe©vPwb cixÿv
e¨vKiY: 1| evbvb 2| evbv‡bi K‡qKwU mvaviY wbqg 3| Awfavb 4| eY©vbyµg
5| fz³ I kxl© kã 6| kãv_© 7| GKB kã wewfbœ A‡_© cÖ‡qvM K‡i evK¨ iPbv
8| mgv_©K kã cÖ‡qv‡M evK¨ iPbv 9| wecixZv_©K kã cÖ‡qv‡M evK¨ iPbv 10| evMaviv
wbwg©wZ: 1| Abyaveb kw³ 2| Abyaveb kw³ cixÿv 3| mvivsk
4| m~‡h©i Av‡jv‡Z AÜKvi †K‡U hvq.................|
mvivsk/mvigg© : cybiv‡jvPbv Ges cvV¨eB ewnf~©Z ¸iæZ¡c~Y© mvivsk/mvigg©|
fvem¤úªmviY : cybiv‡jvPbv Ges cvV¨eB ewnf~©Z ¸iæZ¡c~Y© fvemm¤úªmviY|
cÎ iPbv:
e¨w³MZ cÎ: K) Kw¤úDUvi wkÿvi ¸iæZ¡ eY©bv K‡i †Zvgvi †QvU †evb ebvbx‡K GKwU cÎ †jL|
Av‡e`b cÎ: L) ai, Zzwg cvZv evnvi D”P we`¨vjq, `vwbqv, XvKvi Aóg †kÖwYi QvÎ| †Zvgv‡`i ¯‹z‡j GKwU weÁvb K¬ve MV‡bi
AbygwZ †P‡q cÖavb wkÿ‡Ki wbKU GKLvbv Av‡e`b cÎ iPbv Ki|
cÖeÜ iPbv: 1| Kg©gyLx wkÿv 2| Aa¨emvq 3| ¯^‡`k †cÖg
4| Kw¤úDUvi wkÿv 5| msev` cÎ
Aby‡”Q`: 1| AwZw_ cvwL 2| KzwUi wkí 3| bevbœ Drme 4| cvwb `~lY 5| bMivqY 6|
mZ¨evw`Zv 7| eB †gjv 8| WvKniKiv
evwl©K/wbe©vPwb/‡evW© dvBbvj cixÿv- m¤ú~Y© eB Gi cybiv‡jvPbv
cÖ‡kœiaviv I gvbe›Ub
iPbvg~jK As‡ki Rb¨ 35 b¤^i Ges eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi Rb¨ 15 b¤^i eivÏ Av‡Q|
iPbvg~jK cÖkœ:
1| mvivsk/mvigg© : 2wU _vK‡e 1wUi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| 51=05
2| fvem¤úªmviY : 2wU _vK‡e 1wUi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| 51=05
3| Aby‡”Q`/Abyaveb cixÿY : 2wU _vK‡e 1wUi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| 51=05
4| cÎ/`iLv¯Í : 2wU _vK‡e 1wUi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| 51=05
5| cÖeÜ iPbv : 3wU _vK‡e (ms‡KZmn) 1wUi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| 151=15
‡gvU = 35
eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ:
ïay e¨vKiY Ask n‡Z 15wU cÖkœ _vK‡e|
me KqwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb-1 151=15
me©‡gvU b¤^i: (35+15) =50
we.`ª: wkÿv †evW© KZ…©K Aby‡gvw`Z gvbeÈb MÖnY‡hvM¨|
 Holy Land School
Class: Eight
Sub: English
Half yearly Examination
English for today – Unit 1-6
Grammar :
Article, Transformation, of sentence (Affirmative, Nagative, Interrogative), Degree, Capitalization &
Punctuation, Voice (Assertive), Suffix-Prefix, Narration (Assertive, Interrogative, Imperative)
Dialogue Writing : Class Standard
a) To your friend inviting him/her to attend a picnic/birthday party.
b) Two your friend congratulating him/her on his/her brilliant success.
c) To your friend thanking him for sending a nice birthday gift.
d) To your pen-friend asking him/her to visit Bangladesh.
e) To the Headmaster for financial support.
f) The the Headmaster for a transfer certificate.
g) To the station master/ticket manager/travel agency to book a railway ticket/bus ticket/an air ticket.
Paragraphs:
a) A winter morning b) Your School library/ A School Library c) Your visit to a Book Fair d)
Internet e) Mobile Phone f) A Railway Station
g) Tree Plantation h) A school magazine/ Your School Magazine.
i) Importance of taking physical Exercise.
Model Test
English for today – Whole Book.
Grammar :
Article, Transformation, of sentence (Imperative, Exclamatory), Degree, Capitalization & Punctuation,
Voice (Imperative, Interrogative), Suffix-Prefix, Narration (Optative, Exclamatory Mixed.)

Dialogue Writing : Class Standard

E-mails: Formal/Informal.
a) To your mother about your hostel life.
b) To friend return the book that he/she borrowed last week.
c) To the chairman of your Union Parishad for sinking a tube well in your village/repairing a damaged
road of your locality.
d) To your friend telling about the last sports day of your school.
e) To your friend thanking for hospitality.
f) To TNO for taking steps against mosquito menace.
Paragraphs:
a) A Rainy day b) A bus stand c) Environment pollution
d) The life of a Rickshaw puller/farmer. e) An ideal student f) Traffic Jam
g) Street Accident h) Deforestation h) Climate change 10) Honesty.
 nwj j¨vÛ ¯‹zj
Aóg †kÖwY
welq: MwYZ
wbe©vwPZ cy¯Í‡Ki bvg: MwYZ- Aóg †kÖwY (RvZxq wkÿvµg I cvV¨cy¯ÍK, XvKv)
we:`ª: NCTB Ges wkÿv‡evW© KZ…©K Aby‡gvw`Z gvbeÈb M„wnZ n‡e|
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿv
K-wefvM: cvwUMwYZ
1g Aa¨vq : c¨vUvb© 2q Aa¨vq : gybvdv
L-wefvM: exRMwYZ
4_© Aa¨vq : exRMwYZxq m~Îvejx I cÖ‡qvM
5g Aavq : evRMwYZxq fMœvsk 7g Aa¨vq : †mU
M-wefvM: R¨vwgwZ
8g Aa¨vq : PZzf~©R 10g Aa¨vq : e„Ë

N-wefvM
GKv`k Aa¨vq : Z_¨ I DcvË

wbe©vPwb/‡R.Gm.wm cixÿv
Aóg †kÖwYi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ cvV¨cy¯Í‡Ki mgy`q cvV¨m~wP
K-wefvM: cvwUMwYZ 3q Aa¨vq : cwigvc
L-wefvM: exRMwYZ 6ô Aa¨vq : mij mgxKiY
M-wefvM: R¨vwgwZ 9g Aa¨vq : wc_v‡Mviv‡mi Dccv`¨
N-wefvM
GKv`k Aa¨vq : Z_¨ I DcvË
Ges Aa©-evwl©K cixÿvi cybiv‡jvPbv
Aa©-evwl©K I wbe©vPwb cixÿvi gvbeÈb
m„Rbkxj cÖkœ:
K- wefvM 3wU, L-wefvM 3wU, M-wefvM 3wU Ges N-wefvM 2wU K‡i †gvU 11wU cÖkœ _vK‡e Ges K, L, M I N wefvM ‡_‡K h_vµ‡g 2,
2, 2 Ges 1 †gvU mvZwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi gvb 10| m„Rbkxj As‡ki gvb- 10×7=70
eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ:
mKj Aa¨vq †_‡K AvbycvwZK nv‡i 30 wU eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e meKqwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
m„Rbkxj -70
eûwbe©vPbx-30
me©‡gvU b¤^i = 100
Aóg †kÖwY
welq: Bmjvg I ‰bwZK wkÿv
eB‡qi bvg : Bmjvg I ˆbwZK wkÿv (†evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ)
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿv
cÖ_g Aa¨vq: AvKvB`- cvV 1 †_‡K cvV 7 ch©šÍ (c„ôv- bs 1 †_‡K 17)
(AvKvB` Gi cwiPq, Bgvb, wbdvK, AvmgvDj ûmbv, wimvjvZ, LZ‡g beyq¨Z, AvwLivZ, kvdvAvZ|)
wØZxq Aa¨vq: Bev`vZ- cvV 1 †_‡K cvV 7 ch©šÍ (c„ôv- bs 25 †_‡K 39) (hvKvZ, hvKvZ dih nIqvi kZ©, hvKv‡Zi gvmvwid, hvKv‡Zi
¸iæZ¡ I Zvrch©, nv¾, nv¾ Gi dih, nv¾ cvj‡bi wbqg|)
Z…Zxq Aa¨vq: KziAvb I nvw`m wkÿv- cvV 1 †_‡K cvV 11 ch©šÍ (c„ôv- bs 46 †_‡K 68)
(KziAvb I nvw`m wkÿv, KziAvb gvRx`, ZvRex`, bybmvwKb, I Zvbex‡bi eY©bv, gxgmvwK‡bi eY©bv, bvwhiv wZjvIqvZ, m~iv
Avj Kv`i, m~iv whjhvj, m~iv Avj dxj, m~iv KzivBk, m~iv Avb& bvmi, AvqvZzj Kziwm|)
PZz_© Aa¨vq: AvLjvK- cvV 1 †_‡K cvV 11 ch©šÍ (c„ôv- bs 79 †_‡K 93)
(AvLjvK, AvLjv‡Ki cÖKvi, KwZcq AvLjv‡K nvwg`vn&, åvZ…Z¡, bvixi gh©v`v, mgvR †mev, †`k‡cÖg, cigZmwnòzZv,
AvLjv‡K hvgxgvn&, AnsKvi, AkøxjZv, cikÖxKvZiZv|
cÂg Aa¨vq: Av`k© Rxeb PwiZ- cvV 1 †_‡K cvV 5 ch©šÍ (c„ôv- bs 103 †_‡K 120)
(nhiZ myjvBgvb (Avt), nhiZ gymv (Avt), nhiZ Cmv (Avt), nhiZ gynv¤§` (mvt), nhiZ Avwqkv (ivt)|
 evwl©K/wbe©vPwb/‡evW© dvBbvj cixÿv
cÖ_g Aa¨vq: AvKvB`- cvV 8 †_‡K cvV 10, c„ôv (17-24)(RvbœvZ, Rvnvbœvg, Bgvb I ˆbwZKZv|)
wØZxq Aa¨vq: Bev`Z- cvV 8 †_‡K cvV 10, c„ôv (39-45)
(Kzievwb, AvwKKv, Kzievwbi Z¨v‡Mi wkÿv|)
Z…Zxq Aa¨vq: KziAvb I nvw`m wkÿv- cvV 12 †_‡K cvV 15, c„ôv (68-68)
(m~iv Avj nvk‡ii ‡kl wZb AvqvZ, Avj KziAvb I ˆbwZK wkÿv,
gybvRvZg~jK wZbwU nvw`m, nvw`‡mi Av‡jv‡K ˆbwZK wkÿv|)
PZz_© Aa¨vq: AvLjvK- cvV 12 †_‡K cvV 16, c„ôv (93-102)
(N„Yv, †PŠl© e„wË, Nyl, mš¿vm, GBP AvB wf Ges GBWm)
cÂg Aa¨vq: Av`k© Rxeb PwiZ- cvV 6 †_‡K cvV 7, c„ôv (120-128)
(nhiZ Dgi Be‡b Avãyj AvwRR (i.), nhiZ iv‡eqv emwi (it)|)
cybiv‡jvPbv: Aa©-evwl©K cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm|
cÖ‡kœi aviv I gvbeÈb (mKj cixÿvi Rb¨)
cÖwZwU m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 10 Ges cÖwZwU eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 01|
m„Rbkxj cÖkœ: 11wU m„Rbkxj cÖkœ _vK‡e Gi g‡a¨ †h‡Kvb 7wU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ: 30 wU eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e, meKqwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
me©‡gvU : (70+30) = 100
Aóg †kÖwY
welq: wn›`yag© I ˆbwZK wkÿv
wba©vwiZ cvV¨ eB: wn›`y ag© I ˆbwZK wkÿv- †evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿv
cÖ_g Aa¨vq : Ck¦‡ii ¯^iƒc
wØZxqq Aa¨vq : ag©MÖš’
Z…Zxq Aa¨vq : wn›`y a‡g©i ¯^iƒc I wek¦vm PZz_© Aa¨vq : wbZ¨Kg© I †hvMvmb
cÂg Aa¨vq : ‡`e-‡`ex I c~Rvcve©Y
lô Aa¨vq : ag©xq DcvL¨v‡b ˆbwZK wkÿv|
K) cvV- 1 : †`k‡cÖg| L) cvV - 2 I 3 : KvZ¨exh©vRy©‡bi ‡`k‡cÖg|
M) cvV - 4 : mgvR I ivóªxq Rxe‡b †`k‡cÖ‡gi ¸iæZ¡| N) cvV - 5 : Aa¨emvq|
mßg Aa¨vq : Av`k© Rxeb PwiZ|
K) cvV- 1, 2 I 3 : kÖx K…ò L) cvV - 4 I 5 : kÖx nwiPuv` VvKzi
M) cvV - 6, 7 I 8 : ¯^vgx we‡eKvb›` N) cvV - 9, 10 I 11 : VvKzi wbMgvb›`
O) cvV - 12, 13 I 14 : VvKzi AbyK~jP›`ª
evwl©K I wbe©vPwb cixÿv
Aóg Aa¨vq : wn›`yag© I ˆbwZK g~j¨‡eva
lô Aa¨vq : ag©xq DcvL¨v‡b ˆbwZK wkÿv
K) cvV - 6 : Aa¨emvqx GKje¨ L) cvV - 7 : e¨w³, mgvR I ivóªxq Rxe‡b Aa¨emv‡qi ¸iæZ¡|
mßg Aa¨vq Aa¨vq : Av`k© Rxeb PwiZ
K) cvV - 15 I 16 : gv Avb›`gqx L) cvV - 17 I 18 : kÖx fw³ †e`všÍ¯^vgx cÖfzcv`|
Aa© evwl©K cixÿvi mKj Aa¨vq cybiv‡jvPbv|
cÖ‡kœi aviv I gvbeÈb (mKj cixÿvi Rb¨)
cÖwZwU m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 10 Ges cÖwZwU eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 01|
m„Rbkxj cÖkœ: 11wU m„Rbkxj cÖkœ _vK‡e Gi g‡a¨ †h‡Kvb 7wU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ: 30 wU eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e, meKqwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
me©‡gvU : (70+30) = 100
[we:`ª: NCTB Ges wkÿv‡evW© KZ…©K gvbeÈb cÖ‡hvR¨|]
 nwj j¨vÛ ¯‹zj
Aóg †kÖwY
welq: †eŠ× ag© I ˆbwZK wkÿv
wba©vwiZ cvV¨ eB: †eŠ× ag© I ˆbwZK wkÿv
RvZxq wkÿvµg cvV¨cy¯Íi †evW© KZ©„K cÖKvwkZ
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿv
cÖ_g Aa¨vq : ‡MŠZg ey‡×i mvg¨bxwZ| wØZxqq Aa¨vq : e›`bv
Z…Zxq Aa¨vq : kxj PZz_© Aa¨vq : `vb
cÂg Aa¨vq : m~Î I bxwZMv_v lô Aa¨vq : cvigx
1g gvwmK cixÿv: cÖ_g Aa¨vq: †MŠZg ey‡×i mvg¨bxwZ, wØZxq Aa¨vq: e›`bv, Z…Zxq Aa¨vq: kxj, PZz_© Aa¨vq: `vb|
cÖ_g gvwmK cixÿvi gvbeÈb
1| m„Rbkxj cÖkœ _vK‡e 1wU - 10 b¤^i
2| eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e 10wU - 10 b¤^i
‡gvU b¤^i - 20 b¤^i
evwl©K/wbe©vPwb cixÿv
mßg Aa¨vq : ag©xq AvPvi Abyôvb I Drme|
Aóg Aa¨vq : PwiZgvjv|
beg Aa¨vq : RvZK|
`kg Aa¨vq : †eŠ× Zx_© ¯’vb|
GKv`k Aa¨vq : †eŠ×ag© ivRb¨ e‡M©i Ae`vb: m¤ªvU KwY¼|
Aa© evwl©K cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm cybiv‡jvPbv|
cÖ‡kœi aviv I gvbeÈb (mKj cixÿvi Rb¨)
cÖwZwU m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 10 Ges cÖwZwU eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 01|
m„Rbkxj cÖkœ: 11wU m„Rbkxj cÖkœ _vK‡e Gi g‡a¨ †h‡Kvb 7wU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ: 30 wU eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e, meKqwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
me©‡gvU : (70+30) = 100
[we:`ª: NCTB Ges wkÿv‡evW© KZ…©K gvbeÈb cÖ‡hvR¨|]
Aóg †kÖwY
welq: wLªó ag© I ˆbwZK wkÿv
eB‡qi bvg: wLªó ag© I ˆbwZK wkÿv
RvZxq wkÿvµg cvV¨cy¯Íi †evW© KZ©„K cÖKvwkZ
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿv
cÖ_g Aa¨vq : cweÎ AvZ¥v|
wØZxq Aa¨vq : Ck¦‡ii m„wói jvjb|
Z…Zxq Aa¨vq : Ck¦i I gvbyl|
PZz_© Aa¨vq : gvby‡li cZ‡bi dj|
cÂg Aa¨vq : hxïi evYx cÖPv‡ii g~jfve|
lô Aa¨vq : Ck¦‡ii AvnŸv‡b wcZ‡ii mvov`vb|
mßg Aa¨vq : wLªógÛjx|

evwl©K/wbe©vPwb cixÿv
8g Aa¨vq : hxïi Avðh© KvR I HkivR¨|
9g Aa¨vq : b¨vh¨Zv, kvšÍ I AvZ¥mshg
10g Aa¨vq : Ck¦‡ii †meK w_I‡Uvwbqvm Agj Mv½yjx|
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm cybiv‡jvPbv|

cÖ‡kœi aviv I gvbeÈb (mKj cixÿvi Rb¨)

cÖ‡kœ aviv I gvbeÈb miKvi KZ…©K cwieZ©b n‡j H Abymv‡i n‡e|
cÖwZwU wel‡qi m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi Rb¨ 70 b¤^i Ges eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi Rb¨ 30 b¤^i|
cÖwZwU m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 10 Ges cÖwZwU eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 1|
m„Rbkxj cÖkœ: cÖwZwU wel‡q 11wU cÖkœ _vK‡e, 7wU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ: 30wU eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e| meKqwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e Ges AbycvZ Abymv‡i|
[we:`ª: NCTB Ges wkÿv‡evW© KZ…©K gvbeÈb cÖ‡hvR¨|]
 nwj j¨vÛ ¯‹zj
Aóg †kÖwY
welq: weÁvb
eB‡qi bvg: weÁvb (RvZxq wkÿvµg I cvV¨cy¯ÍK †evW KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ, XvKv)
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿv
K wefvM- RxeweÁvb
cÖ_g Aa¨vq : cÖvwY RM‡Zi †kÖwYweb¨vm|
wØZxq Aa¨vq : Rx‡ei e„w× I eskMwZ|
Z…Zxq Aa¨vq : e¨vcb, Awf¯ªeY I cÖ‡¯^`b|
PZz`©k Aa¨vq : cwi‡ek Ges ev¯`Zš¿|
L wefvM- c`v_© weÁvb
mßg Aa¨vq : c„w_ex I gnvKl©|
beg Aa¨vq : eZ©bx I Pjwe`y¨r|
GKv`k Aa¨vq : Av‡jv|
M wefvM- imvqb
lô Aa¨vq : cigvYyi MVb|
Aóg Aa¨vq : ivmvqwbK wewµqv|
evwl©K/wbe©vPwb cixÿv
K wefvM- RxeweÁvb
PZz_© Aa¨vq : Dw™¢‡`i esk e„w× |
cÂg Aa¨vq : mgš^q I wbtmiY|
·qv`k Aa¨vq : Lv`¨ I cywó|
L wefvM- c`v_© weÁvb
Øv`k Aa¨vq : gnvKvk I DcMÖn|
M wefvM- imvqb
`kg : A¤ø, ÿviK I jeY|
cybiv‡jvPbv Aa¨vq: Aóg, beg I GKv`k|
cÖ‡kœi aviv I gvbeÈb
cÖwZwU wel‡qi m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi Rb¨ 70 b¤^i Ges eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi Rb¨ 30 b¤^i|
cÖwZwU m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 10 Ges cÖwZwU eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 1|
m„Rbkxj cÖkœ: cÖwZwU wel‡q 11wU cÖkœ _vK‡e, 7wU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ: 30wU eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e| meKqwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
me©‡gvU (70+30)=100|
[we:`ª: welq¸‡jv‡Z †Kvb MÖæc wefvRb _vK‡e bv| m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm †_‡K m„Rbkxj cÖkœ I eûwbe©vPwb cÖwelq¸‡jv‡Z †Kvb MÖæc wefvRb _vK‡e
bv| m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm †_‡K m„Rbkxj cÖkœ I eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e| †evW© KZ…©K gvbeÈb cwieZ©b‡hvM¨]
nwj j¨vÛ ¯‹zj
Aóg †kÖwY
welq: evsjv‡`k I wek¦ cwiPq
eB‡qi bvg: evsjv‡`k I wek¦ cwiPq
(RvZxq wkÿvµg I cvV¨cy¯ÍK †evW KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ)
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿv
cÖ_g Aa¨vq: Jcwb‡ewkK hyM I evsjvi ¯^vaxbZv msMÖvg
wØZxq Aa¨vq : evsjv‡`‡ki gyw³hy×
Z…Zxq Aa¨vq: evsjv‡`‡ki mvs¯‹…wZK cwieZ©b I Dbœqb
lô Aa¨vq: evsjv‡`‡ki A_©bxwZ
`kg Aa¨vq : evsjv‡`‡ki mvgvwRK mgm¨v
GKv`k Aa¨vq : evsjv‡`‡ki wewfbœ b„‡Mvôx
·qv`k Aa¨vq: evsjv‡`k Ges wewfbœ AvšÍR©vwZK I AvÂwjK mn‡hvMx ms¯’v|
PZz_©`k Aa¨vq: †UKmB Dbœqb Afxó(GmwWwR)
 evwl©K/wbe©vPwb/†evW© dvBbvj cixÿv
PZz_© Aa¨vq: Jcwb‡ewkK hy‡Mi cÖZœZvwË¡K HwZn¨
cÂg Aa¨vq: mvgvwRKxKiY I Dbœqb
Aóg Aa¨vq: evsjv‡`‡k Rjevqy I `y‡h©vM †gvKvwejv
beg Aa¨vq: evsjv‡`‡ki RbmsL¨v I Dbœqb
Øv`k Aa¨vq: evsjv‡`‡ki cÖvK…wZK m¤ú`
cybiv‡jvPbv: Aa©-evwl©K cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm|
evwl©K/wbe©vPwb/†evW© dvBbvj cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm
cÖ‡kœi aviv I gvbeÈb
m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi Rb¨ 70 b¤^i Ges eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi Rb¨ 30 b¤^i| cÖwZwU m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 10 Ges cÖwZwU eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 1|
m„Rbkxj cÖkœ: cÖwZwU wel‡q 11wU cÖkœ _vK‡e, 7wU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ: 30wU eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e| meKqwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm n‡Z m„Rbkxj I eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e|

GKv`k Aa¨vq : evsjv‡`‡ki ÿz`ª b„-‡Mvwô|

1) PvKgv, 2) Mv‡iv, 3) muvIZvj, 4) ivLvBb|
‡cŠibxwZ: mßg Aa¨vq - evsjv‡`‡ki ivóª I miKvi e¨e¯’v|
cvV -1 : miKv‡ii aiY| cvV-2 : evsjv‡`‡ki msweav‡bi ‰ewkó¨|
cvV -3 : evsjv‡`‡ki ivóª cwiPvjbvi g~jbxwZ| cvV-4 : evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii wewfbœ A½|
cvV -5 : miKv‡ii wewfbœ A‡½i KvR|
·qv`k Aa¨vq - evsjv‡`k Ges wewfbœ AvšÍR©vwZK I AvÂwjK ms¯’v|
cvV -1 I 2 : RvwZmsN| (UN) cvV-3 : Ab¨vb¨ AvšÍR©vwZK ms¯’v|
A_©bxwZ: lô Aa¨vq - evsjv‡`‡ki A_©bxwZ|
cvV -1 : Drcv`b I Avq e„w×i jÿ¨ cvV-2 :evsjv‡`‡ki RvZxq Av‡q wewfbœ Lv‡Zi Ae`vb|
cvV -3 : gvbe m¤ú‡`i Dbœqb| cvV - 4 : evsjv‡`‡ki A_©bxwZ‡Z cÖevmx‡`i Avq|
cvV -5 : miKv‡ii wewfbœ A‡½i KvR|
Øv`k Aa¨vq - evsjv‡`‡ki m¤ú`|
cvV-1 :evsjv‡`‡ki wewfbœ cÖvK…wZK m¤ú`| cvV -2:Av_©-mvgvwRK AMÖMwZ‡Z cÖvK…wZK m¤ú‡`i f~wgKv|
cvV -4 : evsjv‡`‡ki cÖavb cÖavb wkí| cvV - 5 :evsjv‡`‡ki Av_©ÑmvgvwRK Dbœq‡b wkí|
Aóg Aa¨vq - evsjv‡`‡ki `y‡h©vM|
cvV -1 I 2 : ˆewk¦K DòvqY, KviY I cÖfve| cvV - 3 : `y‡h©v‡Mi aviYv I aib|
cvV -4 I 5 : wewfbœ ai‡bi cÖvK…wZK `y‡h©vM|
evwl©K/wbe©vPbx/‡evW© dvBbvj cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm
cÖ‡kœi aviv I gvbeÈb
m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi Rb¨ 70 b¤^i Ges eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi Rb¨ 30 b¤^i| cÖwZwU m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 10 Ges cÖwZwU eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 1|
m„Rbkxj cÖkœ: cÖwZwU wel‡q 11wU cÖkœ _vK‡e, 7wU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ: 30wU eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e| meKqwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
m¤ú~Y© wm‡jevm n‡Z m„Rbkxj I eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e|

Aóg †kÖwY
welq: Mvn©¯’¨ weÁvb
eB‡qi bvg: Mvn©¯’¨ weÁvb NCTB KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿv
K-wefvM : M„n e¨e¯’vcbv I M„n m¤§` (1-31)
cÖ_g Aa¨vq : M„nm¤ú‡`i myôz e¨envi| wØZxq Aa¨vq : M„ncwi‡e‡k wbivcËv|
Z…Zxq Aa¨vq : M„‡n †ivMxi ïkÖƒlv|
L-wefvM : wkïweKvk I e¨w³MZ wbivcËv (32-71)
PZy_© Aa¨vq : eq:mwÜKvj| cÂg Aa¨vq : ‡ivM m¤ú‡K© mZK©Zv|
lô Aa¨vq : we‡kl Pvwn`v m¤úbœ wkï| mßg Aa¨vq : wewfbœ cÖwZK~j Ae¯’v †_‡K wb‡R‡K iÿv Kiv|
M-wefvM : Lv`¨ I cywó e¨e¯’vcbv (72-116)
Aóg Aa¨vq : Lv`¨ cwiKíbv| beg Aa¨vq : Acywó|
`kg Aa¨vq : cwiev‡ii Rb¨ Lv`¨ wbe©vPb, µq I cÖ¯`‡Z mZK©Zv| GKv`k Aa¨vq: Lv`¨ ivbœv|
N-wefvM : ‡cvkvK cwi”Q` I e¯¿ (117-139)
Øv`k Aa¨vq : myZv ˆZwi I eybb ·qv`k Aa¨vq : ‡cvkvK wbe©vP‡b we‡eP¨ welq|
PZz`©k Aa¨vq : ‡cvkvK µ‡q we‡eP¨ welq| cÂ`k Aa¨vq : ‡cvkvK ˆZwi|
evwl©K/wbe©vPwb cixÿvq m¤ú~Y© eB
cÖ‡kœi aviv I gvbeÈb
m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi Rb¨ 70 b¤^i Ges eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi Rb¨ 30 b¤^i| cÖwZwU m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 10 Ges cÖwZwU eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 1|
m„Rbkxj cÖkœ: cÖwZwU wel‡q 11wU cÖkœ _vK‡e, 7wU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ: 30wU eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e| meKqwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|

Aóg †kÖwY
welq: K…wl wkÿv
eB‡qi bvg: K…wl wkÿv
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿv
cÖ_g Aa¨vq : evsjv‡`‡ki K…wl I AvšÍR©vwZK †cÖÿvcU| wØZxq Aa¨vq : K…wl cÖhyw³|
Z…Zxq Aa¨vq : K…wl DcKiY| PZz_© Aa¨vq : K…wl I Rjevqy|
wbe©vPwb cixÿv
Aóg †kÖwYi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ cvV¨cy¯Í‡Ki mgy`q cvV¨m~wP|
cÖ‡kœi aviv I gvbeÈb
m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi Rb¨ 70 b¤^i Ges eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi Rb¨ 30 b¤^i| cÖwZwU m„Rbkxj cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 10 Ges cÖwZwU eûwbe©vPwb cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 1|
m„Rbkxj cÖkœ: cÖwZwU wel‡q 11wU cÖkœ _vK‡e, 7wU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ: 30wU eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e| meKqwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
[ we:`ª: gvbeÈb wkÿv †ev‡W©i wm×všÍ Abyhvqx cwieZ©b‡hvM¨|]

welq: Pviæ I KviæKjv

eB‡qi bvg: Pviæ I KviæKjv
RvZxq wkÿvµg cvV¨cy¯Íi †evW© KZ©„K cÖKvwkZ
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿv
cÖ_g Aa¨vq : evsjv‡`‡ki cÖvPxb wkíKjv I HwZ‡n¨i cwiPq|
wØZxq Aa¨vq : evsjv‡`‡ki Afz¨`q I Pviæwkí I wkíxiv|
Z…Zxq Aa¨vq : c„w_exi weL¨vZ wkíx I wkíKg©| PZz_© Aa¨vq : wkíKjv|
cÂg Aa¨vq : Qwe AuvKvi wewfbœ gva¨g|
e¨envwiK :
PviæKjv- 1) Qq FZzi Qwe (Mªx®§, el©v, kir, †ngšÍ, kxZ I emšÍ) 2) gyw³hy‡×i Qwe
3) fvlv Av‡›`vj‡bi Qwe 4) weRq w`e‡mi Qwe 5) wkÿK wba©vwiZ †h †Kvb Qwe|
KviæKjv- : 1) †evW© KvMR w`‡q wkí Kg© ˆZix 2) R¨vwgwZK bKkv A¼b 3) cÖvK…wZK bKkv A¼b|
evwl©K/wbe©vPwb cixÿv
lô Aa¨vq : welq wfwËK Qwe|
mßg Aa¨vq : wewfbœ gva¨‡gi wkíKg©| Ges Aa©-evwl©K cixÿvi mKj Aa¨vq|
e¨envwiK :
PviæKjv- 1) Nywo Dov‡bvi `„k¨ 2) Us N‡ii Qwe 3) ‡XKx‡Z avb fv½vi `„k¨
4) Miæi Mvwoi `„k¨ 5) †bŠKv evBP Gi `„k¨ Ges †kÖwY wkÿK Øviv wba©vwiZ Qwe|
KviæKjv- : 1) †djbv Dj ev cv‡Ui Ask w`‡q dzj ˆZix 2) gvwUi K‡q w`‡q wkí Kg© ˆZix|
3) ‡jvKR aviv bKkv (‡Nvov, nvwZ) 4) Avíbv|

ZË¡xq Ask
(1) mswÿß cÖ‡kœi 2wU DËi w`‡e- 5×2=10
(2) eûwbe©vPwb 15wU DËi w`‡e- 1×15=15
‡gvU =25
5wU mswÿß cÖkœ _vK‡e, 2wU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi b¤^i _vK‡e 5|
15wU eû wbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e- me¸‡jv cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e|
 AsKb wfwËK cÖkœ
(1) PviæKjv As‡ki b¤^i 15×1=15
(3wU AsKb wfwˇZ cÖkœ _vK‡e- 1wU AsKb Ki‡Z n‡e|)
(2) KviæKjv As‡ki b¤^i- 10×1=10
(3wU AsKb wfwˇZ cÖkœ _vK‡e- 1wU AsKb Ki‡Z n‡e|)
bKkv AsKb (mv`v Kv‡jv) 50
[we:`ª: 1) Qwe AuvKv n‡e eY©bvg~jK ev welqwfwËK|
2) bKkv ˆZwi n‡e (cÖvK…wZK AvK…wZ : dzj, jZv, cvZv) A_ev R¨vwgwZK (e„Ë, wÎfzR, PZzf~©R)
3) cixÿvi mgq AsK‡bi cÖ‡qvRbxq Bb÷ª‡g›U mv‡_ wb‡q Avm‡e|

nwj j¨vÛ ¯‹zj

Aóg †kÖwY
welq: kvixwiK wkÿv
eB‡qi bvg: kvixwiK wkÿv I ¯^v¯’¨
RvZxq wkÿvµg cvV¨cy¯Íi †evW© KZ©„K cÖKvwkZ
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿv
cÖ_g Aa¨vq :kixiPP©v I my¯’ Rxeb|
wØZxq Aa¨vq :¯‹vDwUs, Mvj© MvBwWs I evsjv‡`k †iW wµ‡m›U †mvmvBwU|
Z…Zxq Aa¨vq :¯^v¯’¨ weÁvb cwiwPwZ I ¯^v¯’¨‡mev|
PZz_© Aa¨vq :Avgv‡`i Rxe‡b cÖRbb ¯^v¯’¨|
cÂg Aa¨vq :Rxe‡bi Rb¨ †Ljvayjv (e¨vWwg›Ub, ev‡¯‹Uej, n¨vÛej I nwK)|
evwl©K/wbe©vPwb cixÿv
cÂg Aa¨v‡qi evKx Askmn m¤ú~Y© eB|
cÖ‡kœi aviv I gvbeÈb
iPbvg~jK 30 + eûwbe©vPwb 20 = 50
1| iPbvg~jK Ask : (cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 5)
K) kvixwiK wkÿv Ask (cÖ_g Aa¨vq, wØZxq Aa¨vq, cÂg Aa¨vq G wZbwU Aa¨vq †_‡K 5wU cÖkœ _vK‡e Zv †_‡K 3wUi DËi w`‡Z
n‡e|) 5×3=15
L) ¯^v¯’¨ Ask (Z…Zxq Aa¨vq I PZz_© Aa¨vq) G-`ywU Aa¨vq †_‡K 5wU cÖkœ _vK‡e Zv †_‡K 3wU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| 5×3=15
2| eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ: (cÖwZwU cÖ‡kœi b¤^i 1)
20wU eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e Ges meKwU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| 1×20=20
me©‡gvU b¤^i = (30+20) = 50
welq: Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³
eB‡qi bvg: Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³ (wkÿv †evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ)
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿv
cÖ_g Aa¨vq : Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³i ¸iæZ¡| wØZxq Aa¨vq : Kw¤úDUvi †bUIqvK©|
PZz_© Aa¨vq : ‡¯úªWwk‡Ui e¨envi|
evwl©K/wbe©vPwb cixÿv
Z…Zxq Aa¨vq : Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³i wbivc` I ˆbwZK e¨envi|
cÂg Aa¨vq : wkÿv I ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡b B›Uvi‡b‡Ui e¨envi|
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© Ask|
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿv I wbe©vPwb cixÿvi b¤^i eÈb
c~Y©gvb 50 I mgq 2 NÈv|
8wU mswÿß cÖkœ _vK‡e 5wU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| 5×5=25
25wU eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ _vK‡e 25wUi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| 1×25=25
nwj j¨vÛ ¯‹zj
Aóg †kÖwY
welq: Kg© I RxebgyLx wkÿv
eB‡qi bvg: Kg© I RxebgyLx wkÿv (wkÿv †evW© KZ…©K cÖKvwkZ)
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿv
cÖ_g Aa¨vq : †gav, KvwqK kÖg I AvZ¥ AbymÜvb|
wØZxq Aa¨vq : Avgv‡`i KvR, †h¸‡jv A‡b¨iv K‡i|
 evwl©K/wbe©vPwb cixÿv-10
Z…Zxq Aa¨vq : Avgv‡`i wkÿv I Kg©|
Aa©-evwl©K cixÿvi m¤ú~Y© Ask|
cÖ‡kœi aviv I gvbeÈb
mKj gvwmK cixÿvi gvbeÈb : 1wU m„Rbkxj cÖkœ _vK‡e|
1wU cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z n‡e| 5×2=10
Aa©-evwl©K I wbe©vPwb cixÿvi gvbeÈb
RvZxq wkÿvµg I cvV¨cy¯ÍK †evW© KZ…©K wba©vwiZ cÖkœ KvVv‡gv I gvbeÈb Abymv‡i n‡e|
nwj j¨vÛ ¯‹z‡ji we‡kl wb‡`©kbvejx
1| nwj j¨vÛ ¯‹zj m¤ú~Y© a~gcvb I ivRbxwZgy³ wkÿv cÖwZôvb; wkÿv_x©‡`i Aek¨B a~gcvb I ivRbxwZgy³ _vK‡Z n‡e|
2| ¯‹z‡j Ae¯’vbiZ †Kvb wkÿv_x© †gvevBj †dvb e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Kv‡iv Kv‡Q †gvevBj †dvb cvIqv †M‡j Zv ev‡Rqvßmn Rwigvbv /
fwZ© evwZj Kiv n‡Z cv‡i|
3| ¯‹z‡j A¯¿, KvuwP, PvKzmn †h †Kvb ai‡bi Av‡Mœqv¯¿, IqvwKUwK, K¨v‡giv, wmwW‡cøqvi, j¨vcUc, Kw¤úDUvi, GdGg †iwWI, Ggwc-3,
Ggwc-4, Ggwc-5, †cbWªvBf, †g‡gvwi KvW©, wmg, g‡Wg, †gvevBj PvRv©imn Ab¨ †h †Kvb ai‡bi B‡j±ªwb• wWfvBm ivLv I e¨envi
Kiv m¤ú~Y© wbwl×| †Kvb wkÿv_x©i Kv‡Q D‡jøwLZ †h †Kvb `ªe¨ cvIqv †M‡j Zv ev‡Rqvßmn Rwigvbv / fwZ© evwZj Kiv n‡Z cv‡i|
4| †Kvb wkÿv_x© hw` †bkv RvZxq †Kvb `ªe¨ ev Jla †meb K‡i, Ab¨ wkÿv_x©i mv‡_ SMov weev‡` wjß nq, wKsev ¯‹z‡ji cv‡k †Kvb
GjvKvevmxi mv‡_ Kjn ev gvivgvwi‡Z wjß nq, †Kvb ivR‰bwZK PPv© K‡i wKsev AmvgvwRK †Kvb K‡g© wjß nq, wKsev AvB‡bi †Pv‡L
`Ðbxq †Kvb Aciv‡a wjß nq Zvn‡j ZvrÿwYKfv‡e †Kvb cÖKvi †bvwUk e¨ZxZ ¯‹zj †_‡K ewn®‹vi Kiv n‡e|
5| ¯‹z‡ji me m¤úwË ¯‹zj KZ©„c‡ÿi| G m¤úwË bó Ki‡j Dchy³ ÿwZc~iY cÖ`v‡b wkÿv_x© / AwffveK eva¨ _vK‡e|
6| ¯‹z‡ji cwiPvjK, wkÿK, Kg©KZv©-Kg©Pvix‡`i mv‡_ †Kvbiƒc Lvivc AvPiY Kiv hv‡e bv| G ai‡bi †Kvb Awf‡hvM cvIqv †M‡j
ZvrÿwYKfv‡e ¯‹zj †_‡K ewn®‹vi Kiv n‡Z cv‡i| †Kvb wkÿK, Kg©KZv©-Kg©Pvixi weiæ‡× †Kvb Awf‡hvM _vK‡j wewa †gvZv‡eK
KZ…©cÿ‡K Rvbv‡Z n‡e|
7| wkÿv_x©‡`i ¯‹z‡j †Kvb g~j¨evb wRwbm e¨envi bv KivB †kªq| hw` †KD e¨envi K‡i Zv Zvi wbR `vwq‡Z¡ ivL‡Z n‡e| G ai‡bi †Kvb
wRwbm nvwi‡q †M‡j wKsev Pzwi n‡q †M‡j Zvi Rb¨ ¯‹zj KZ…©cÿ `vqx _vK‡e bv Ges †Kvb Awf‡hvM Dc¯’vcb Kiv hv‡e bv|
8| ¯‹z‡ji Av‡kcv‡k Ab¨ †Kvb wewìs‡q emevmiZ evwm›`v wei³ n‡Z cv‡i Ggb †Kvb Kvh©Kjvc Kiv hv‡e bv| Dci †_‡K Rvbvjv w`‡q
†Kvb gqjv wKsev Ab¨ ‡Kvb wKQz †djv hv‡e bv Ges Qv‡` DVv hv‡e bv|
9| †Kvb wkÿv_x© BwZg‡a¨ †Kvb `Ðbxq Aciva K‡i‡Q, hv †m †Mvcb †i‡L‡Q Ggb Z_¨ cvIqv †M‡j Zv‡K ¯‹zj †_‡K ewn®‹vi Kiv n‡e|
10| ¯‹z‡j Avmv hvIqvi c‡_ †Kvb QvÎ/QvÎx cjvqb Ki‡j ev AbvKvw•LZ NuUbv NU‡j ev NuU‡j KZ…©cÿ `vqx _vK‡e bv|
11| †Kvb wkÿv_x© Amy¯’ n‡j Zv‡K ¯‹zj KZ…©K cÖv_wgK wPwKrmv cÖ`vb Kiv n‡e| wPwKrmvi Rb¨ e¨wqZ A_© AwffveKMY enb Ki‡Z eva¨
_vK‡eb| D‡jøL¨, †Kvb wkÿv_x©i †h †Kvb ai‡bi ¯^vfvweK I A¯^vfvweK g„Zy¨ ev `yN©Ubvi Rb¨ ¯‹zj KZ…©cÿ †Kvbµ‡gB `vqx _vK‡e bv
ev †Kvb cÖKvi `vqx Kiv hv‡e bv|
12| ‡Kvb cÖKvi †bvwUk Qvov ¯‹z‡ji wkÿv_x©‡`i e¨vM ¯‹zj KZ…©cÿ †h †Kvb mgq Zjøvwk Pvjv‡bvi ÿgZv iv‡Lb|
13| ivR‰bwZK Aw¯’iZvi Kvi‡Y niZvj, Ae‡iva, KviwdD ev RwUj cwiw¯’wZ weivR Ki‡j †Kvb wkÿv_x© webv AbygwZ‡Z ¯‹z‡ji evwn‡i
†h‡Z cvi‡e bv|
14| hw` †Kvb wkÿv_x© ¯‹z‡j _vKv Ae¯’vq ‡Kvb RwUj †iv‡M AvµvšÍ wKsev AcÖK…Z¯’ nq Z‡e AwffveKMY `ªæZ wkÿv_x©‡K wbR `vwq‡Z ¯‹zj
†_‡K wb‡q hv‡eb|
15| †Kvb Z_¨ †Mvcb Ki‡j wKsev wg_¨v Z_¨ cÖ`vb Ki‡j Gi mKj `vq-`vwqZ¡ wkÿv_x© I AwffveK‡KB wb‡Z n‡e| G‡ÿ‡Î ¯‹zj KZ…©cÿ
D³ wkÿv_x©‡K ewn®‹v‡ii ÿgZv iv‡Lb|
16| ¯‹z‡j †mev cÖ`v‡bi †ÿ‡Î †Kvb Kg©Pvix ev Kg©KZv©‡K eK&wkm †`Iqv m¤ú~Y© wb‡la|
17| ¯‹z‡j †Kvb Rb¥w`b ev e¨w³MZ †Kvb Abyôvb cvjb Kiv hv‡e bv|
18| cÖ‡Z¨K gv‡mi 9 Zvwi‡Li g‡a¨ ¯‹zj wd cwi‡kva Ki‡Z n‡e| 10 †_‡K 14 Zvwi‡Li g‡a¨ ¯‹zj wd cwi‡kva Ki‡j 50/- (cÂvk) UvKv
nv‡i Rwigvbv Kiv n‡e Ges 15 ZvwiL †_‡K 30/31 Zvwi‡Li g‡a¨ ¯‹zj wd cwi‡kva Ki‡j 300/- (wZbkZ) UvKv Rwigvbv Kiv n‡e|
19| cÖwZ gv‡mi wd cÖwZ gv‡mi wba©vwiZ Zvwi‡Li g‡a¨B cÖ`vb Ki‡Z n‡e| ci ci `yB gv‡mi ¯‹zj wd e‡Kqv n‡j D³ wkÿv_x©i K¬vk ¯’wMZ
Kiv / fwZ© evwvZj Kiv n‡Z cv‡i|
20| ¯‹z‡ji †Kvb †eZb e‡Kqv †i‡L evwl©K cixÿvq AskMÖnY Kiv hv‡e bv|
21| †Kvb Kvi‡Y †Kvb wkÿv_x© ¯‹zj †_‡K ewn®‹…Z n‡j ewn®‹v‡ii gvm ch©šÍ ¯‹z‡ji hveZxq cvIbv cwi‡kva Ki‡Z n‡e|
22| ¯‹zj KZ…©cÿ cÖ‡qvR‡b †h †Kvb mgq bxwZgvjvi cwieZ©b, cwiea©Y I ms‡hvRb-we‡qvRb Kivi ÿgZv iv‡Lb|