Unit 4: Asean and Viet Nam: Vocabulary
Unit 4: Asean and Viet Nam: Vocabulary
VOCABULARY
1.Apply (for) /ə'plai/: xin việc, ứng cử
2. Celebration(n) /, seli’brei∫n/: sự kỷ niệm, lễ kỷ niệm
3. Community (n)/kə'mju:nəti/:cộng đồng
4. Cultural exchange(np): sự trao đổi văn hóa
5. Current (a) /'kʌrənt/: hiện hành, đang lưu hành
6. Eye-opening(a) /'ai,əʊpəning/: mở mang tầm mắt
7. Honour (n) /'ɒnə[r]/ danh dự
have the honour of something: được vinh dự, được đặc huệ (làm cái gì đó)
8. Issue (n)/'isju:/ vấn đề = problem
9. Leadership skill(np) /'li:də∫ip skil /: kĩ năng lãnh đạo
10. Live-stream (v) phát sóng trực tiếp
11. Politics (n) /'pɒlitiks/ chính trị
12. Promote (v) /prə'məʊt/ thúc đẩy, khuyến mại, quảng bá
13. Proposal(n) /prə'pəʊzl/ sự đề nghị
propose(v): đề xuất
14. Qualify(v) /'kwɒlifai/: đủ tiêu chuẩn, đủ khả năng
15. Region (n) /'ri:dʒən/ : vùng, miền = area (n)
regional /ri:dʒənl/ (adj.) (thuộc) khu vực, vùng
in the region of: vào khoảng
16. Relation(n) /ri'lei∫n/: mối quan hệ; mối liên quan
17. Representative(n) /repri'zentətiv/: người đại diện
18. Strengthen (v) /'streηθn/: củng cố; tăng cường
19. Support(v) /sə'pɔ:t/ ủng hộ = upheld (v)
20. Volunteer (v,n) /,vɒlən'tiə[r]/ :tình nguyện, tình nguyện viên
21. Youth (n) /ju:θ/ : tuổi trẻ, tuổi thanh niên, tuổi niên thiếu
the days of youth: thời niên thiếu
22. Interference /ˌɪntəˈfɪərəns/ (n.) sự can thiệp
23. Maintain /meɪnˈteɪn/ (v.) duy trì
24 Principle /prɪnsəpl/ (n.) nguyên tắc
25. Scholarship /ˈskɒləʃɪp/ (n.) học bổng
26. Solidarity /ˌsɒlɪ'dærəti/ (n.) sự đoàn kết
27. Stability /stəˈbɪləti/ (n.) sự ổn định
28. Internal /ɪnˈtɜ:nl/ (adj.) ở trong, bên trong
29. Motto /ˈmɒtəʊ/ (n.) khẩu hiệu, phương châm
30. Official /əˈfɪʃl/ (adj.) chính thức
31. Sponsor/'spɒnsə(n)/ (n.) nhà tài trợ
32. Vision /ˈvɪʒn/ (n.) tầm nhìn
33. Conference /'kɒnfərəns/ (n.) hội nghị
34. Constitution /ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃn/ (n.) hiến pháp
35. Dispute /dɪ' spju:t/ (n.) cuộc tranh luận, cuộc tranh chấp
36. Bloc /blɒk/ (n.) khối
37. Graceful /ˈɡreɪsfl/ (adj.) duyên dáng, yêu kiều
GRAMMAR
DANH ĐỘNG TỪ GERUND (V + ING)
1. Subject of a sentence
Ex: Reading the story of Kieu is interesting.
2. Complement of to Be after Subject of Thing + To Be Ex: My hobby is fishing.
3. After Prepositions
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Ex: She is interested in learning English.
4. After some verbs: Verbs + Gerund
Admit , avoid appreciate, defer / delay /postpone/ put off , deny, detest/ dislike, discuss, consider, enjoy,
escape, finish, give up/ quit, imagine, keep, not mind, miss , practise, suggest, prevent, can’t help,
can’t stand/ can't bear, resit, resist, cease ….etc.
I always avoid making noise in class. I don’t mind doing a lot of homework.
Have you finished writing the report? He can’t stand working ten hours a day.
Anne practised playing the piano at an early age When did you give up smoking, Bill ?
5. VERB+PREPOSITIONS + GERUND:
Approve of, argue about, complain about, concentrate on, depend on, decide on,
feel like, forget about, Look forward to, insist on, keep on , object to, plan on , rely
on , succeed in, think about , worry about …..
I’m interested in listening to music on the radio. Many overweight people try to lose weight by going
He’s bored with staying at home day after day. on a diet.
Some people are afraid of driving in rush hours. Don’t forget to turn off the gas before going out
2. Verbs + to - Infinitive
Agree, afford, appear, arrange, attempt, ask, choose, decide, demand, expect, fail,
happen,, hope, learn, manage, offer, plan, pretend, promise, refuse, seem,
threaten, want, wish, would like, intend, tend , claim, desire, hope, hesitate …etc.
I decide to study engineering at University We can’t afford to build a new house.
She’s expecting to get a reply from the company. Bob refused to lend me his car.
Do you agree to join us for the holiday? You manage to get some tickets for the pop concert on
Saturday.
Mary learned to swim when she was young
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3. Verbs + O + to - ×ninitive
Want, ask, tell, request, order, beg, remind, invite, advise, warn, promise ,
encourage
He tells me to send this letter.
The teacher encouraged Lan to join English club.
4. Be/ look/ seem/ feel + ADJECTIVE + TO infinitive:
Afraid, ashamed, considerate , disappointed , eager , foolish , fortunate , happy ,
lucky , pleased , proud, , ready , sorry , surprised , angry,prepared , glad, proud
I’m afraid to drive alone at night. Citizens ought to feel lucky to be able to vote.
Were you disappointed not to win the race? He was not at all surprised to hear the news.
The actress seems eager to go on stage. I’m looking for someone qualified to type a thesis.
The parents are proud to have a healthy child. The party is ready to serve.
I'm glad to see you again.
5. After the verb TO BE
Ex: We are to pass the next exam.
My purpose is to win the next English competition.
6. After Noun (Infinitive of Purpose): TO / IN ORDER TO / SO AS TO + V (bare infinitive)
Ex: There are lots of things to do today.
Ex: He studies hard so as to pass the entrance examination.
I. BARE - INFINITIVE
1. After modal verbs: can, may, must, …
EX: I must go home now.
2. After had better, would rather, do nothing but.
EX: He did nothing but complain about his life.
You’d better stay at home today.
3. Make + O + V(bare-inf.)
Let
EX: The clowns made them laugh a lot last night.
II. VERB FOLLOWED BY EITHER INFINITIVE OR GERUNDS
Without changing in meaning: Start, begin, continue, intend, like, love,
hate, prefer
It began to rain when I went to school. It began raining when I went to school
When did you start learning English? When did you start to learn English?
It began raining heavily. or It began to rain heavily.
Does Pam continue writing to you? Does Pam continue to write to you?
He intended making a film for children He intended to make a film for children.
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VERBS + GERUND or INFINITIVE
Stop doing st He stopped smoking three years ago. ( He doesn’t
smoke any more now.)
Stop to do st He stopped to smoke a cigarette. ( He stopped working
in order to smoke ).
try doing st You should try taking these tablets, ( try = thöû )
try to do st You should try to study harder. ( try = coá gaéng )
forget/ I remember sending a postcard to my parents
remember yesterday.
doing st
He remembers meeting you when he was in France. ( He met
you).
forget/ Don't forget to wash the dishes.
remember to
Remember to sent me a letter when you arrive in Ho
do st
Chi Minh city. ( you will send.)
regret doing st She regretted not coming your birthday party. So she felt
bored
regret to do st I regret to inform you that you've failed your exam.
need to do st You need to practise English every day.( = You have to
practise English every day).
need doing st Your shirt needs washing. It smells. ( = Your shirt needs
=need to be to be washed ).
done
go on doing The teacher introduced herself and went on to explain
= to continue the course.
doing st
go on to do The teacher told everyone to be quiet, but they just
went on talking.
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See, smell, notice, observe, taste, feel, overhear, hear, watch + O + Verb –
ing: action is happening
I saw someone get into Tom's house yesterday.
She heard him playing guitar. It's really great, but she must go away.
PRACTICE
Exercise 1: Choose the correct answer.
1. I do not have enough money _________ this book.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought
2. It is no use _________ to school if you _________ to work hard.
A. going / do not ready B. to go / do not ready
C. going / are not ready D. go / are not ready
3. They spent all day _________ and _________ on the beach.
A. to swim / sunbathing B. to swim / to sunbathe
C. swimming / to sunbathe D. swimming / sunbathing
4. We were made _________ all the cleaning in the house.
A. to do B. do C. doing D. done
5. We regret _________ you that you have exceeded your overdraft facility.
A. to inform B. informing C. to tell to D. telling
6. Why don’t you try _________ the key anti-clockwise?
A. to turn B. on turning C. turning D. turn
7. We don’t allow _________ in the classrooms.
A. that students smoke B. smoke
C. students to smoke D. to smoking
8. I really must _________ on with my work now.
A. to get B. getting C. get D. to getting
9. Why don’t you do what you’re told, instead of _________ such a song and dance about it?
A. to make B making C. made D. make
10. I rashly posted the parcel without _________ it.
A. weighing B. weigh C. weighed D. to weigh
11. Can you please _________ me a little about yourself?
A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. going to tell
12. How can you waste all that money on _________?
A. gamble B. to gamble C. gambling D. the gamble
13. “My watch is broken.” “Why don’t you _________”
A. have it repair B. have it repairing C. have it for repair D. have it repaired
14. Yesterday we did nothing but _________
A. talking B. talked C. talk D. had talked
15. Instead of _________ a new car, she'll have her old one _________.
A. to buy / repaired B. buying / to repair C. buying / be repaired D. buying / repaired
16. I tried _________ the bus, but I missed it.
A. catching B. to catch C. catch D. catch up
17. I'm sorry I haven't got any money _______ you. Why don't you try _________ Peter?
A. to lend / to ask B. lending / asking C. to lend / asking D. lending / to ask
18. After _________ asleep, I saw a strange person at the foot of the bed.
A. fall B. falling C. fell D. fallen
19. After all this time, John should take the bull by the horns and ask Mary _________ him.
A. to marry B. marry C. marrying D. married
20. He told me _________ early.
A. to try to come B. to try coming C. try to come D. try coming
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Exercise 2. Gerund or Infinitive – Fill in the correct form.
1. They are likely __________________ up at any time. (show)
2. The man denied __________________ the crime. (commit)
3. Their memories of __________________ in Africa will stay with them forever. (travel)
4. He has always been afraid of __________________. (fly)
5. __________________ is good for your health. (swim)
6. Would you mind __________________ me the sugar. (pass)
7. She promised __________________ the report as soon as possible. (read)
8. I had a hard time __________________ the situation to my husband. (explain)
9. She had some problems __________________ without glasses. (read)
10. Paul gave up __________________ five years ago. (smoke)
11. Most teachers insist on their pupils ___________________ (do) the homework.
12. She has often made me ___________________ (cry).
13. I expect ___________________ (hear) from you by Monday.
14. It's no use ___________________ (pretend) ___________________ (like) her food.
15. How old were you when you learnt ___________________ (drive) ?
16. I don't mind _____________ (walk) home but I'd rather ___________ (get) a taxi.
17. I can't make a decision. I keep ___________________ (change) my mind.
18. We had to keep him from ___________________ (fall) off the cliff.
19. He had made his decision and refused _____________ (change) his mind.
20. It was a good holiday. I enjoyed ___________________ (be) by the sea.
21. Do you feel like (go)_______ to the theatre on Friday?
22. I spent a lot of time (make)_______ a birthday cake for him.
23. He agreed (see)_______ me at ten o'clock
24. They promised (read) _______my report today
25. I suggest (pay) _______by check, it's safer than cash
26. He offered (make) _______dinner for us.
27. He put off (see) _______her until very late in the afternoon.
28. I refused (pay) _______for the repairs.
29. I've finished (read)_______ that book at last!
30. We decided (go)_______ to the cinema instead
31. I enjoyed the play. The (act)_______ was very good.
32. I love going to her class, her (teach) _______is never boring.
33. He's my favourite writer, his (write) _______is wonderful.
34. His (complain)_______ is getting on my nerves. He's never happy.
35. They have terrible debts. Their (spend) _______is out of control
36. It's a very fit team. Their (train)_______ is very intensive.
37. I can still remember (visit)_______ my grandparents fifty years ago.
38. Please, remember (feed)_______ the dog while I'm away
39. I'll never forget (see)_______ that van Gogh exhibition in New York
40. Don't forget (post) _______my letters, please.
41. I regret (lend)_______ him the money. He never paid it back.
42. We regret (inform)_______ you that your application has been refused.
43. I'll just finish (clean) _______the kitchen then I'll stop.
44. She suggested (have)_______ dinner at her house.
45. She doesn't mind (do)_______ the boring jobs.
46. He keeps (ask)_______ me to go out with him.
47. He has given up (smoke)_______.
48. He's very good at (get)_______ me to do what he wants
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49. He insisted on (be)_______ refunded immediately.
50. He failed. He's very bad at (do)_______ exams.
Exercise 3: Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting.
PHONETICS
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three
in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. stable B. maintain C. scholarship D. dominate
2. A. hold B. offer C. bloc D. solidarity
3. A. participates B. athletes C. dominates D. activities
4. A. avoided B. recommended C. permitted D. practiced
5. A. promote B. confusion C. focus D. association
6. A. athlete B. capital C. stalk D. talent
7. A. emblem B. member C. regret D. theme
8. A. August B. gerund C. purpose D. suggest
9. A. dream B. mean C. peace D. steady
10. A. consist B. disable C. suggest D. vision
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of
primary stress in each of the following questions.
1. A. maintain B. charter C. finish D. practice
2. A. solidarity B. cooperation C. representative D. nationality
3. A. celebrate B. integrate C. qualify D. consider
4. A. promote B. enjoy C. involve D. realize
5. A. remember B. understand C. imagine D. encourage
6. A. assistance B. confidence C. relation D. proposal
7. A. celebration B. behaviour C. stability D. relationship
8. A. support B. depict C. promote D. purchase
9. A. leadership B. maintainance C. principle D. agreement
10. A. competition B. contribution C. interference D. stability
VOCABULARY
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in
each of the following questions.
1. Now can I please get on with the job, without any more interference from you?
A. approval B. intervention C. limitation D. postponement
2. The emblem of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations was designed basing on rice - the most
important crop for the Southeast Asian people.
A. banner B. logo C. motto D. slogan
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3. Your starting salary is £23,000 per annum and will be reviewed annually.
A every day B. every month C. every week D. every year
4. In Thailand, it's against the law to litter on the pavement. If you are caught, you can be fined up to $2000
Baht.
A evil B. illegal C. immoral D. cruel
5 The beautiful sights in Sa Pa, Mui Ne and Ha Noi all contribute to the country's magic charm.
A. beauty B. fame C. imatation D. value
6. ASEAN organised different projects and activities to integrate its members.
A. combine B. socialize C. separate D. upgrade
7. The major shortcoming of ASEAN as an organisation is the inability to go through many declarations,
agreements, and instruments that they have proliferated over the years.
A. advantage B. benefit C. drawback D. achievement
8. We have achieved considerable results in the economic field, such as high economic growth, stability and
significant poverty alleviation over the past few years.
A. protection B. development C.prevention D. reduction
9. After the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1989, the 13th National Congress of the Communist Party of
Viet Nam adopted a resolution to have ‘more friends and fewer enemies'.
A. breakdown B. adopt C. perform D. alleviate
10. He had dominated racing this year with six victories in seven starts.
A. overcrowded B. overreacted C. overwhelmed D. overshadowed
11. It's often hard to find the right time to approach someone about a delicate issue, as well as being difficult
to say the words you need to say.
A. sensitive B. significant C. unconscious D. supportive
12. The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, or ASEAN, was established on 8 August 1967 in Bangkok,
Thailand, with Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand, joining hands initially.
A. basically B. firstly C. finally D. eventually
13. Thailand has dominated in most of the recent ASEAN GAMES in the region, winning the biggest
numbers of gold medals.
A. has been the most successful B. has been the least successful
C. has been the most dedicated D. has been the least dynamic
14. In making policy city, officials depend on over fifty citizen advisory boards and commissions for citizen
input.
A. depend on B. rely on C. impact on D. thank for
15. Most Vietnamese students know what the red colour on their national flag stands for.
A. targets B. symbolizes C. purposes D. performs
16. Mainstream economists argue that the purpose of the policy is to promote economic efficiency.
A. eventuate B. stabilize C. boost D. activiate
17. Negotiation is among a few effective ways to resolve any dispute.
A. respect B. advantage C. improvement D. disagreement
18. In order to avoid sunburn, many people wear protecting clothes when they go out.
A. continue B. discourage C. facilitate D. block
19. Tet in Vietnam marks the beginning of spring and, for agrarian people who depend on the lunar calendar
to manage their crops, the start of the year.
A. traditional ones B. minority people C. farmers D. old people
20. The Vietnamese government has passed laws to protect wildlife from coomercial trade.
A. enforced B. enabled C. ensured D. enacted
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in
each of the following questions.
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1. Our survey also found that 75 per cent of those quizzed knew three or more of their neighbours.
A. interviewed B. insisted C. replied D. examined
2. Viet Nam and Laos will closely cooperate to strengthen the solidarity of ASEAN and enhance the vital
role of the group in regional security structure.
A. agreement B. cooperation C. separation D. friendship
3. Her graceful performance of this traditional art form in the evening session was a real source of pleasure.
A. stunning B. effortless C. inelegant D. complex
4. Viet Nam is famous for World Heritage Sites like Ha Long Bay and Hoi An Ancient Town.
A. availuable B. popular C. well-known D. unknown
5. The country's continued prosperity is dependent on the opportunities and achievements of all its residents.
A. poverty B. inflation C. insecurity D. wealth
6. The colour white symbolises a lot of things, and one is that it represents purity and innocence.
A. cleanness B. immorality C. honesty D. guiltlessness
7. All countries are obliged to maintain stability and peace in the world, because instability brings undesired
effects.
A. uncertain B. predictable C. negative D. positive
8. Many people afraid that the victory of US president-elect Donald Trump might affect stability in Asia,
more specifically in the ASEAN region.
A. failure B. insecurity C. strength D. weakness
9. The 28th and 29th ASEAN Summits opened in Vientiane, Laos, late on Tuesday on the theme of
“Turning Vision into Reality for a Dynamic ASEAN Community".
A. energetic B. inactive C. innovative D. productive
10. Amanita argued that Indonesia would continue to play a role in maintaining peace and promoting
democratisation in ASEAN.
A. upholding B. lessening C. preserving D. upholding
11. Southeast Asian regionalism served to enable the member-states to focus primarily on their domestic
affairs.
A. international B. internal C. local D. national
12. The Prince William made a brief working visit to Viet Nam from 17th - 18th November 2016, attending
the IWT Conference which was hosted in Ha Noi.
A. lasting B. public C. minuscule D. secret
13. After hundreds of rejections by the employers, I decided that I need to do something about my obesity.
A. denial B. approval C. refusal D. rebuttal
14. In Viet Nam, Adverse weather conditions in the summer made it difficult to play the game.
A. favorable B. imperishable C. congenial D. severe
15. I have just received my first job offer after having been unemployed for two years in Vietnam.
A. got B. gained C. rejected D. acquired
16. People in Singapore are launching a campaign to promote awareness of environmental issues.
A. encourage B. publicize C. hinder D. strengthen
17. This speedy and secure service of transferring money within Asean countries can be useful.
A. slow B. rapid C. careful D. hurried
18. The Indonesian government is being widely criticized in the media for falling to limit air pollution.
A. attracted B. praised C. blamed D. approved
19. After the marriage, Ruth decided to settle permanently In Jakarta, Indonesia.
A. sustainably B. constantly C. temporarily D. regularly
20 He had never experienced such discourtesy towards the president as it occurred at the annual meeting in
May in Malaysia.
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A. rudeness B. measurement C. encouragement D. politeness
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
1. ASEAN includes ten member states, but may get bigger because other countries have applied to join the
________.
A. bloc B. group C. gang D. troop
2. The ________ is a legal agreement among the ten ASEAN member states.
A. charter B. motto C. policy D. principle
3. The Japanese Government ________ 20 scholarships for international students coming from ASEAN
member countries to study in Japan.
A. affords B. demands C. offers D. provides
4. The 28th and 29th ASEAN Summits will be ________ at the National Convention Centre under the
Chairmanship of Lao PDR.
A. carried B. conducted C. held D. taken place
5. The ASEAN charter entered into ________ after ten members signed it.
A. performance B. force C. influence D. impact
6. Each deputy should be ________ for one ASEAN community council, supported by a team of competent
and able lawyers.
A. blamed B. incapable C. in charge D. responsible
7. Vietnamese athletes compete regionally and internationally and ________ high ranks in many sports.
A. hold B. keep C. mark D. achieve
8. Not all the winners will receive great prizes, but nobody leaves ________
A. blank-handed B. clear-handed C. empty-handed D. white-handed
9. With a population of over 237 million people, Indonesia is the world's fourth most ________ country.
A. popular B. popularly C. populous D. unpopular
10. Do you ________that Vietnam national football team will be the strongest one in the Asean region in
the future?
A. believe B. involve C. promise D. offer
11. I think the teacher was ________ with my speech.
A. appreciated B. involved C. measured D. satisfied
12. Over the past decade, Viet Nam-ASEAN ________ have been growing fast in all areas, particularly in
politics and the economy.
A. relates B. relatives C. relations D. relationships
13. Lao PDR stands ________ Lao People's Democratic Republic.
A. by B. for C. on D. with
14. ASEAN ________ of ten Southeast Asian countries, namely: Brunei. Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos,
Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Viet Nam.
A. consists B. contains C. includes D. involves
15. The member states will act in accordance ________ the law to set out in various ASEAN instruments.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
16. The 28th and 29th ASEAN Summits will focus ________ efforts to build the ASEAN Community.
A. at B. for C. in D. on
17. As an ASEAN member, Vietnam has actively participated in the group's programs and has also created
new ________ and cooperation mechanisms.
A. initiatives B. initiates C. initiations D. initiators
18. The population of ASEAN is more than 600 million people, ________ about 8% of the world's
population.
A. counting on B. setting for C. accounting for D. making of
19. The ASEAN gross domestic product grew ________ 4.6% to reach US$ 2.57 trillion in 2015.
A. on B. by C. in D. with
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20. The government hopes their program will help new immigrants ________ well in the community.
A. enter B. immerse C. exchange D. integrate
21. Many Vietnamese volunteer organizations have been ________ to give help and support to
disadvantaged children in the area.
A. laid out B. looked on C. set up D. got by
22. It came as no surprise that Thailand ended the latest SEA Games at the top of medals ____.
A. host B. standing C. participating D. earning
23. The children would love to join the exchange program where they can ________ themselves in different
traditional and cultural activities.
A. immerse B. dip C. imply D. obtain
24. It is important that Young Vietnamese people be taught the importance of ________ the national
heritage.
A. preserving B. reversing C. reserving D. conserving
25. Vietnam, along with China, stands out as a rare ________ story among transition economies.
A. successful B. successive C. success D. succeeding
26. There is a ________ shortage of food in the disaster-stricken areas of ASEAN.
A. deep B. critical C. erratic D. strong
27. Young Vietnamese people are supposed to ________ themselves in several voluntary social activities.
A. promote B. involve C. serve D. participate
28. ASEAN always attempts to ________ adequate support to victims of natural disasters in the area.
A. conduct B. involve C. present D. administer
29. All ________ were asked to list all the members of ASEAN that they could think of in a one-minute
period.
A. participates B. participations C. participants D. participating
30. We will create a stable, prosperous and highly ________ ASEAN Economic community.
A. compete compete B. competition C. competitor D. competitive
31. Unfortunately, the solution to this problem is neither simple nor ________
A. economy B. economic C. economical D. economicany
32. The members meet once a week to develop and adopt proposals on new ________ and legislation.
A. policy B. politic C. political D . politician
33. The children in Viet nam grew up with deep ________ for their parents and older people.
A. respect B. respecting C. respectful D. respectability
34. Viet Nam is a member of many international ___________.
A. businesses B. communities C. programmes D. organisations
35. Viet Nam has also become more attractive to foreign_________
A. investors B. invest C.investment D. investor
36. Joining the WTO has helped Viet Nam ____________ its economic growth.
A. provide B. promote C. prevent D. predict
37. Through __________ activities, Viet Nam has helped achieve peace in the global community.
A. interesting B. peacekeeping C. exciting D. influencing
38. Vietnam needs to improve the quality of goods and services so that we can __________new global
markets.
A. enter B. entering C. to enter D. enters
39. Viet Nam __________ foreign investors in various parts of the economy.
A. expresses B. welcomes C. hesitates D. promotes
40. Since Viet Nam became a member of the WTO, it has gained numerous___________ benefits.
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A. economic B. politic C. individual D. universal
41. The ASEAN Security Community (ASC) aims to ensure that countries in the region live at _____ with
one another and in a democratic and harmonious environment.
A. Peace B. Peaceful C. Peacefully D. Peaceable
42. ASEAN’s aims include the acceleration of economic growth, _____ progress, cultural development
among its members, and the promotion of regional peace.
A. Society B. Social C. Socially D. Socialize
43. A combined gross domestic ______ of the member countries of ASEAN has grown at an average rate of
around 6% per year.
A. Produce B. Productivity C. Production D. Product
44. To build on the field of political and security cooperation, _______ ASEAN Leaders have agreed to
establish the ASEAN Security Community (ASC).
A. A B. An C. The D. Ø
45. On July 28, 1995, Vietnam became ______ seventh member of ASEAN.
A. A B. An C. The D. Ø
46. ASEAN has ______ population of 575.5 million.
A. A B. An C. The D. Ø
47. The population of ASEAN accounts ______ about, 8.7% of the world’s population.
A. Of B. For C. In D. From
48.Laos and Myanmar were admitted _____ ASEAN in 1997.
A. for b. of C. to D. in
49. ASEAN also try to solve the problems of ethnic tensions which might lead ____scivil war.
A. Into B. Away C. Off D. To
50. One of ASEAN’s objectives is to help people think about peace and _____ and do something about it.
A. origin b. justice C. statistics D. record
51. There are plenty of industrial ________ established in the area, which also makes the government
worried about pollution.
A. series B. goods C. enterprises D. relationships
52. Free _____ area is a designated group of countries that have agreed to eliminate tariffs, quotas, and
preferences on most goods among them.
A. trade B. cultural c. stable D. adopted
53. The ASEAN Investment Area aims to enhance the competitiveness of the region for attracting direct
investment which flows into and within ASEAN.
A. produce B. combine C. found d. improve
54. ASEAN has ________ a community of Southeast Asian nations at peace with one another and at peace
with the world.
A. joined B. estimated c. established D. solved
55. ASEAN helps to ______ regional cooperation in Southeast Asia in the spirit of equality and partnership
A. invest B. promote C. admit D. invent
56. Rice is the ______ exported product of Vietnam.
A. main B. free C. average D. rural
57. The Vietnamese bank will conduct an __________ investigation in the next two weeks.
A. external B. internal C. local D. national
58. The organization's aim is to __________ the cultural ties between Vietnam and Asea countries
A. discourage B. publicize C. hinder D. strengthen
59. There has been a lot of discussion about ________ of grades in higher education recently in Vietnam.
A. poverty B. inflation C. insecurity D. wealth
60. The election for the ___________ of the council within Asean countries will take place on Tuesday.
A. leadership B. maintainance C. principle D. agreement
GRAMMAR
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1. She apologised ________ waiting so long.
A. for keeping me B. for me C. for me keeping D. to me for
2. Her mother prevented her ________ going out tonight.
A. about B. against C. at D. from
3. She insisted ________ talking to her lawyer.
A. in B. for C . on D. of
4. He is not good ________ maths. He is incapable ________ calculating.
A. at – of B. for – of C.on - for D. on – of
5. It is no use ________ a girl that she doesn't need to lose any weight.
A. convince B. convincing C. to convince D. to convincing
6. I have much homework that I ought ________
A. do B. to doing C. doing D. to do
7. She did a funny little curtsy which Josh and Silver couldn't help ________ at.
A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. to laughing
8. We are looking forward ________ out at the weekend.
A. go . B. going C. to go D. to going
9. You should give up ________ your sister.
A. being bullied B. bullied C. bullying D. to bully
10. She is used ________ to loud music.
A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. to listening
11. I'm in a difficult position. What do you advise me ________?
A. do B. doing C. to do D. to doing
12. It's a nice day. Does anyone fancy ________ for a walk?
A. having gone B. going C. to go D. went
13. I wish that dog would stop ________ . It's driving me mad.
A. bark B. barking C. being barked D. to bark
14. He never says anything that is worth ________ to.
A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. to listening
15. Carol's parents always encouraged her ________ hard at school.
A. being studied B. study C. studying D. to study
16. They promised ________ me ________ for the party.
A. to help prepare B. to help/preparing C. helping/preparing D. helping/to prepare
17. She is afraid of the dentist, so she always puts off ________ till the last possible moment.
A. to go B. going C. go D. gone
18. I don't regret ________ her what I thought, even if it upsets her.
A. tell B. to tell C. to have told D. telling
19. I simply couldn't resist ________ you to tell you the good news!
A. phoning B. to phone C. phone D. phoned
20. They were expected ________ back by eleven.
A. being B. been C. have D. to be
21. We'll get Robert ________ it.
A. delivers B. delivering C. to deliver D. deliver
22. Let's not waste time ________ about this.
A. argue B. arguing C. having argued D. to have argued
23. I went to the airport ________ to meet her, but she didn't arrive.
A. expecting B. to expect C. to be expected D. to have expected
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24. ________ that I would be late for school, I took a taxi instead of a bus.
A. Thinking B. Thought C. To think D. To be thinking
25. I tried ____ her flowers but it didn't have any effect.
A. to send B. sending C. sent D. to be sent
26. I insist on ________ this small present as a token of my appreciation.
A. your accepting B. you to accept C. yours accepting D. you accept
27. Susan hoped ________ to Terry's party.
A. for being invited B. to be invited C. she will be invited D. being invited
28. The universe is supposed ________ all the time.
A. to expand B. expanding C. to be expanding D. to have expanded
29. You should avoid ________ to the downtown area during the rush hour.
A. traveling B. to travel C. traveled D. to traveling
30. I greatly regret ________ those boots when they were so cheap.
A. not having bought B. not to have bought C. not to buy D. didn't buy
31. He is very skillful at ________ animal noises.
A. being made B. to make C. made D. making
32. Some people are against children ________ to school before they are six.
A. being sent B. to send C. to be sent D. having been sent
33.Who is responsible _______ the garbage – the husband of the wife ?
A. to take out B. for take out C. for taking out D. with taking out
34. “It’s difficult to make money as an artist .”
– “ Have you considered ________ a course in business for artists ?”
A. to take B. about taking C. your taking D. taking
35. ________ a foreign language well is a long process.
A. Learn B. Learning C. To learning D. Having learned
36. What do you enjoy _______ in your free time ?
A. doing B. do C. to do D. done
37.She was worried about ________ by thieves.
A. being robbed B. robbing C. being rob D. be robbing
38. “ Why have you decided to go back to school ”
– “ I’m tired _______ as a secretary .”
A. for work B. to work C. of working D. about working
39.“ How do you like American food ?”
– “ Well, it’s not bad . Now I _______ hamburgers .”
A. used to eat B. am used to eat C. used to eating D. am used to eating
40. We insisted ___________ by the manager .
A. to be seen B. to see C. on being seen D. on seeing
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following
questions.
1. The ten stalks of padi represent the hope for an ASEAN comprising all the ten countries in
A B
Southeast Asia bound together in friendly and solidarity.
C D
2. ASEAN was found in Bangkok, Thailand on 8 August 1967 when the five founding members
A B C
signed the ASEAN Declaration.
D
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3. You can congratulate yourself about having done an excellent job.
A B C D
4. Peter apologized for break the vase.
A B C D
5.Being influenced by Chinese, European, Indian, and Malay cultures, Indonesia is a wide diverse
A B C
nation with over 300 ethnic groups.
D
6. I’m delighted hearing that you have made much progress in your study.
A B C D
7.The MPAC is intended allowing the AEC and enhance ASEAN's inner integration with the help of
A B C
improved infrastructure development.
D
11.Not everybody prefers study abroad to studying in his or her home country.
A B C D
12. from Viet Nam who wish applying for the ASEAN scholarship must be approved by the
A B C
Ministry of Education and Training.
D
13.ASEAN aims at promoting eonomic growth, regional peace as well as provide opportunities for its
A B C D
members.
14. Soon after becoming a member, Viet Nam signed the Treaty on the Southeast Asian Nuclear-
A B
Weapon-Free Zone and being one of the founding members of the ASEAN Regional Forum.
C D
15. I have been listening to your speech, but I am doubting what you are saying. I don't feel that it is a
A B C D
good idea.
WRITING
Reorder the words to make complete sentences.
1.doesn’t / Trying / to / make / people / laugh / sometimes / work.
→__________________________________________________________
2. like / Saturday. / on / doesn’t / getting / Joe / early / up
→__________________________________________________________
3. much / big / was / Giving / our / candy / mistake. / babies / so far
→__________________________________________________________
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4.my / seeing / joys / in / greatest / day / after / work. / at / hard / is / life / love / a / of / One
→__________________________________________________________
5.music / is / to / a / great / pop / to / my / way / spirits. / Listening / lift
→__________________________________________________________
6.recommends / to / hotels / Linda / reserving / before / travelling / places. / new
→__________________________________________________________
7.losing / short-term / on / money / Her / his / risks / father / investment.
→__________________________________________________________
8.but / helping / me / truth. / should / don’t / tell / I / mind / the / she / her
→__________________________________________________________
Complete the second sentences so that the meaning is similar to the first.
1.I was surprised I passed the exam.
→ I didn’t ______________________________________________________________
2.Did you manage to get hold of the CD?
→Did you manage _________________________________________________________
3.I don’t read newspapers any more.
→I’ve prefer_______________________________________________________________
4.I’d prefer not to go out tonight.
→ I’d rather ________________________________________________________________
5.My father said I could use his car.
→ My father allowed __________________________________________________________
6.He can’t walk very well.
→ He has difficulty __________________________________________________________
7.Don’t stop him doing what he wants.
→ Let him _______________________________________________________________
8.He looks older when he wears glasses.
→ Glasses make __________________________________________________________
9.They said I was a cheat.
→ I was accused __________________________________________________________
10.At first I didn’t like to apply for the job but Sarah persuaded me.
→ Sarah persuaded __________________________________________________________
11.“It was really kind of you to help me.” Mary said to you.
Mary thanked me. _________________________________________________________
Mary thanked me fỏ helping her
12.“I’ll drive you to the airport.” John said to Linda.
John insisted____________________________________________________________
13.“You have passed the final exams. Congratulations!” Jim said to you
Jim congratulated me______________________________________________________
14.“I’m sorry I didn’t phone you earlier”, Margaret said to you.
Margaret apologized_______________________________________________________
15.“I have always wanted to be a pilot”, Paul said to you.
Paul has always dreamed of__________________________________________________
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