Make a Solar System Mobile
You will need:
• String or yarn
• Tape or glue
• Scissors
• Hole punch or large nail
• Cardboard circle (one from
a pizza works great)
1.
Print out the sun and 8 planets on the following
pages. Cut out each planet. (If you want, print
out two of each planet and glue them together
so that each planet has two sides.) Attach a
piece of string to each with a piece of tape.
2.
Draw a cross down the center of a round piece
of cardboard.Then, using a compass, draw 8
circles, each bigger than the last. These will
be the orbits of your planets.
3.
With a hole punch or a large nail, make
holes in the middle of the cardboard for
the sun. Then punch a hole on each orbit,
spacing them out. Attach the sun in the
middle, and each planet on its orbit in this
order, from closest to the sun to farthest:
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter,
Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.
4.
To hang your solar system mobile, make four
holes on the edge of the cardboard circle and
tie on four pieces of string, then tie them
together.
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Make a Solar System Mobile
The Sun
The sun is much too big to show in accurate proportion to the planets,
so we will just make it the biggest. Without the warmth and light of the sun,
nothing could survive on our planet.
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Make a Solar System Mobile
Mercury
✁ Mercury is the closest planet to the
sun. The surface of this barren planet
is covered with craters. These craters
have been created by thousands of years
of being hit with asteroids and comets.
There is no atmosphere on Mercury.
Venus ✁
Venus is second closest to the sun. It is
the hottest planet in the solar system.
It is the brightest of all the planets,
and is also known as the evening star and
the morning star.
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Make a Solar System Mobile
✁ Earth
The Earth is the third planet from the
sun, and the fifth largest of the eight
planets in our solar system. It was
formed 4.5 billion years ago, and life
appeared on its surface within
1 billion years. Earth is home to millions
of species, including humans
— and that means you!
Mars ✁
Mars has three moons, and has the
nickname “The Red Planet.” Mars is
the only planet whose surface can be
seen in detail from the Earth. Mars is
the fourth closest planet to the sun.
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Make a Solar System Mobile
Jupiter
Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system, and the fifth closest
planet to our sun. If you weigh 100 pounds on Earth, you would weigh 264
pounds on Jupiter. Jupiter rotates faster than any other planet.
It rotates so quickly that the days are only 10 hours long. The great red
spot on Jupiter is a storm that has been going on for over 300 years.
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Make a Solar System Mobile
Saturn
Saturn is the sixth planet from the sun and the second largest
in the solar system, Saturn has over 60 moons, and is surrounded
by a beautiful system of rings.
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Make a Solar System Mobile
Uranus
Uranus is the seventh planet from the sun. Because of the strange way it
spins, nights on some parts of Uranus can last for more than 40 years.
Uranus is a very cold planet. It is made up of rock and ice and has a large
rocky core. It has the nickname “Ice Giant.” It is possible there
are diamonds on the surface of this planet.
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Make a Solar System Mobile
Neptune
Neptune is the eighth planet. It is the farthest planet from the sun.
It is the fourth largest planet. The interior of Neptune,
like that of Uranus, is made mostly of ice and rock.
A gas called methane causes Neptune to look blue.
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