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Unit 12 End-of-unit test

The document is a test for Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9, focusing on probability concepts. It includes various questions related to spinners, lettered balls, and independent events, requiring calculations and explanations. The test is structured into sections with specific tasks and marks allocated for each question.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
92 views3 pages

Unit 12 End-of-unit test

The document is a test for Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9, focusing on probability concepts. It includes various questions related to spinners, lettered balls, and independent events, requiring calculations and explanations. The test is structured into sections with specific tasks and marks allocated for each question.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 12 TEST

Name Date

Stage 9 End of unit 12 test


1 A spinner has sectors in four colours, red, blue, green and yellow.

P(red) = 0.15 P(blue) = 0.21


Green and yellow are equally likely.
Work out the probability of landing on

a green [1]

b neither blue nor yellow. [1]

2 There are 16 lettered balls in a bag. Five balls have letter M, two balls have letter A, three
balls have letter T and the rest of the balls have letter H.
A ball is taken at random. Find the probability that the ball has the letter

a M or A [1]

b H [1]

3 Arun is late for work. Sofia is late for work.


a Describe a situation where these are not independent events.

[1]
b Describe a situation where these are independent events.

[1]

4 There are four balls in a bag. The balls are numbered 1, 2, 3 and 4. A ball is taken out of the
bag at random. Here are three events:
X: an even number Y: 1 or 2 Z: less than 4
a Show that X and Y are independent events.

[2]
b Show that X and Z are not independent.

[2]

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 1
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 12 TEST

5 A spinner is divided into 20 equally likely sectors. Each sector is gold, silver or bronze.

1 2
P(gold) = and P(silver) = .
4 5

Work out the probability that the sector is

a not silver [1]

b bronze. [1]

6 Here are two spinners with black (B) and white (W) sectors:

3
On the first spinner P(black) = .
4

1
On the second spinner P(black) = .
3

a Complete this tree diagram. Put probabilities on the branches.

[2]

b Work out the probability that

i both spinners land on black

[1]

ii both spinners land on the same colour.

[1]

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 2
CAMBRIDGE LOWER SECONDARY MATHEMATICS 9: END OF UNIT 12 TEST

7 Zara rolls a fair dice twice. She is trying to throw 6s.

a Complete this tree diagram. Put probabilities on the branches.

[2]

b Work out the probability of rolling at least one 6 in two rolls.

[2]

[Total: 20 marks]

END OF TEST

Cambridge Lower Secondary Mathematics 9 – Byrd, Byrd & Pearce © Cambridge University Press 2021 3

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