CPU-Scheduling-Algorithms - Copy
CPU-Scheduling-Algorithms - Copy
This presentation will explore the key concepts and types of CPU
scheduling algorithms, crucial for efficient resource management in
operating systems.
Khushi kumari
Importance of CPU Scheduling
Fairness Efficiency Responsiveness
Ensures all processes get a fair Maximizes CPU utilization and Provides quick response to
share of CPU time. minimizes idle time. interactive processes like user
requests.
Different CPU Scheduling
Algorithms
1 First Come First 2 Shortest Job First
Serve
Prioritizes processes with
Processes are served in the shortest execution
the order they arrive. time.
3 Round Robin
Each process gets a fixed time slice, and processes cycle
through the queue.
First Come First Serve
(FCFS)
1 Simple to Implement
Easy to understand and manage.
2 Potentially Inefficient
A long process arriving first can block shorter
processes.
Shortest Job First (SJF)
Optimal for Throughput
Minimizes average waiting time.
FCFS SJF
Easy to implement but not very Optimal for throughput but
efficient. requires knowing execution time.
RR
Fair and responsive but can have
overhead.
Conclusion and Key
Takeaways
Understanding CPU scheduling is essential for optimizing operating
system performance. Each algorithm has its strengths and
weaknesses, and the best choice depends on the specific needs of
the system.