SQL> connect

Enter user-name: student29

Enter password:
Connected.
SQL> create table table9(sno int,name varchar(20),age int);

Table created.

SQL> desc table9;

Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
SNO NUMBER(38)
NAME VARCHAR2(20)
AGE NUMBER(38)

SQL> insert into table9 values('&sno','&name','&age');

Enter value for sno: 52
Enter value for name: varshashri
Enter value for age: 18
old 1: insert into table9 values('&sno','&name','&age')
new 1: insert into table9 values('52','varshashri','18')

1 row created.

SQL> /
Enter value for sno: 12
Enter value for name: anu
Enter value for age: 21
old 1: insert into table9 values('&sno','&name','&age')
new 1: insert into table9 values('12','anu','21')

1 row created.

SQL> /
Enter value for sno: 23
Enter value for name: shri
Enter value for age: 12
old 1: insert into table9 values('&sno','&name','&age')
new 1: insert into table9 values('23','shri','12')

1 row created.

SQL> /
Enter value for sno: 45
Enter value for name: uma
Enter value for age: 25
old 1: insert into table9 values('&sno','&name','&age')
new 1: insert into table9 values('45','uma','25')

1 row created.

SQL> /
Enter value for sno: 44
Enter value for name: bruntha
Enter value for age: 22
old 1: insert into table9 values('&sno','&name','&age')
new 1: insert into table9 values('44','bruntha','22')
1 row created.

SQL> select *from table9;

SNO NAME AGE

---------- -------------------- ----------
52 varshashri 18
12 anu 21
23 shri 12
45 uma 25
44 bruntha 22

SQL> savepoint a1;

Savepoint created.

SQL> update table9 set age=20 where sno=52;

1 row updated.

SQL> rollback to a1;

Rollback complete.

SQL> update table9 set age=20 where sno=52;

1 row updated.

SQL> select *from table9;

SNO NAME AGE

---------- -------------------- ----------
52 varshashri 20
12 anu 21
23 shri 12
45 uma 25
44 bruntha 22

SQL> rollback to a1;

Rollback complete.

SQL> select *from table9;

SNO NAME AGE

---------- -------------------- ----------
52 varshashri 18
12 anu 21
23 shri 12
45 uma 25
44 bruntha 22

SQL> update table9 set age=20 where name=uma;

update table9 set age=20 where name=uma
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00904: "UMA": invalid identifier
SQL> update table9 set age=20 where name='uma';

1 row updated.

SQL> savepoint a2;

Savepoint created.

SQL> update table9 set age=20 where name='anu';

1 row updated.

SQL> update table9 set age=20 where name='shri';

1 row updated.

SQL> rollback to a2;

Rollback complete.

SQL> select *from table9;

SNO NAME AGE

---------- -------------------- ----------
52 varshashri 18
12 anu 21
23 shri 12
45 uma 20
44 bruntha 22

SQL> rollback to a1;

Rollback complete.

SQL> select *from table9;

SNO NAME AGE

---------- -------------------- ----------
52 varshashri 18
12 anu 21
23 shri 12
45 uma 25
44 bruntha 22

SQL> commit;

Commit complete.

SQL> rollback to a2;

rollback to a2
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01086: savepoint 'A2' never established

SQL> rollback to a1;

rollback to a1
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01086: savepoint 'A1' never established

SQL> create user user1 identified by user1;

User created.

SQL> connect user1

Enter password:
ERROR:
ORA-01045: user USER1 lacks CREATE SESSION privilege; logon denied

Warning: You are no longer connected to ORACLE.

SQL> connect
Enter user-name: student29
Enter password:
Connected.
SQL> grant connect to user1;

Grant succeeded.

SQL> connect
Enter user-name: student29
Enter password:
Connected.
SQL> grant create table to user1;

Grant succeeded.

SQL> create table tab1(rn int,sno int,name varchar(20),dept varchar(20));

Table created.

SQL> desc tab1;

Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
RN NUMBER(38)
SNO NUMBER(38)
NAME VARCHAR2(20)
DEPT VARCHAR2(20)

SQL> grant resurces to user1;

grant resurces to user1
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01919: role 'RESURCES' does not exist

SQL> insert into tabl values('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept');

Enter value for rn: 1
Enter value for sno: 52
Enter value for name: varshashri
Enter value for dept: cse
old 1: insert into tabl values('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept')
new 1: insert into tabl values('1','52','varshashri','cse')
insert into tabl values('1','52','varshashri','cse')
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00942: table or view does not exist

SQL> connect
Enter user-name: user1
Enter password:
Connected.
SQL> create table tab1(rn int,sno int,name varchar(20),dept varchar(20));
create table tab1(rn int,sno int,name varchar(20),dept varchar(20))
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01950: no privileges on tablespace 'SYSTEM'

SQL> connect
Enter user-name: student29
Enter password:
Connected.

SQL> grant connect,dba to user1;

Grant succeeded.

SQL> connect
Enter user-name: user1
Enter password:
Connected.
SQL> create table tab1(rn int,sno int,name varchar(20),dept varchar(20));

Table created.

SQL> desc tab1;

Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
RN NUMBER(38)
SNO NUMBER(38)
NAME VARCHAR2(20)
DEPT VARCHAR2(20)

SQL> insert into tab1 values('&rn','&sno','name','dept');

Enter value for rn: 1
Enter value for sno: 52
old 1: insert into tab1 values('&rn','&sno','name','dept')
new 1: insert into tab1 values('1','52','name','dept')

1 row created.

SQL> insert into tab1 values('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept');

Enter value for rn: 2
Enter value for sno: 22
Enter value for name: bhgfu
Enter value for dept: cse
old 1: insert into tab1 values('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept')
new 1: insert into tab1 values('2','22','bhgfu','cse')

1 row created.

SQL> select *from tab1;

 RN SNO NAME DEPT
---------- ---------- -------------------- --------------------
1 52 name dept
2 22 bhgfu cse

SQL> update tab1 set name='ghjj' where name='name';

1 row updated.

SQL> select *from tab1;

RN SNO NAME DEPT

---------- ---------- -------------------- --------------------
1 52 ghjj dept
2 22 bhgfu cse

SQL> update tab1 set name='eee' where dept='dept';

1 row updated.

SQL>
SQL> select *from tab1;

RN SNO NAME DEPT

---------- ---------- -------------------- --------------------
1 52 eee dept
2 22 bhgfu cse

SQL> insert into tab1 values('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept');

Enter value for rn: 3
Enter value for sno: 56
Enter value for name: dghjj
Enter value for dept: mech
old 1: insert into tab1 values('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept')
new 1: insert into tab1 values('3','56','dghjj','mech')

1 row created.

SQL> /
Enter value for rn: 4
Enter value for sno: 77
Enter value for name: htkyt
Enter value for dept: ece
old 1: insert into tab1 values('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept')
new 1: insert into tab1 values('4','77','htkyt','ece')

1 row created.

SQL> /
Enter value for rn: 5
Enter value for sno: 23
Enter value for name: fhkkl
Enter value for dept: cse
old 1: insert into tab1 values('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept')
new 1: insert into tab1 values('5','23','fhkkl','cse')

1 row created.
SQL> /
Enter value for rn: 6
Enter value for sno: 44
Enter value for name: fhgf
Enter value for dept: civil
old 1: insert into tab1 values('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept')
new 1: insert into tab1 values('6','44','fhgf','civil')

1 row created.

SQL> select *from tab1;

RN SNO NAME DEPT

---------- ---------- -------------------- --------------------
1 52 eee dept
2 22 bhgfu cse
3 56 dghjj mech
4 77 htkyt ece
5 23 fhkkl cse
6 44 fhgf civil

6 rows selected.

SQL> delete from tab1 where sno=77;

1 row deleted.

SQL> select *from tab1;

RN SNO NAME DEPT

---------- ---------- -------------------- --------------------
1 52 eee dept
2 22 bhgfu cse
3 56 dghjj mech
5 23 fhkkl cse
6 44 fhgf civil

SQL> update tab1 set dept='dept' where name='eee';

1 row updated.

SQL> select *from tab1;

RN SNO NAME DEPT

---------- ---------- -------------------- --------------------
1 52 eee dept
2 22 bhgfu cse
3 56 dghjj mech
5 23 fhkkl cse
6 44 fhgf civil
SQL> select *from all_users;

USERNAME USER_ID CREATED

------------------------------ ---------- ---------
USER1 38 01-APR-24
USER29 37 18-MAR-24
STUDENT29 36 18-MAR-24
FLOWS_020100 35 07-FEB-06
FLOWS_FILES 34 07-FEB-06
HR 33 07-FEB-06
MDSYS 32 07-FEB-06
ANONYMOUS 28 07-FEB-06
XDB 27 07-FEB-06
CTXSYS 25 07-FEB-06
DBSNMP 23 07-FEB-06

USERNAME USER_ID CREATED

------------------------------ ---------- ---------
TSMSYS 20 07-FEB-06
DIP 18 07-FEB-06
OUTLN 11 07-FEB-06
SYSTEM 5 07-FEB-06
SYS 0 07-FEB-06

16 rows selected.

SQL> revoke dba from user1;

Revoke succeeded.

SQL> connect
Enter user-name: user1
Enter password:
Connected.
SQL> select *from tab1;

RN SNO NAME DEPT

---------- ---------- -------------------- --------------------
1 52 eee dept
2 22 bhgfu cse
3 56 dghjj mech
5 23 fhkkl cse
6 44 fhgf civil

SQL> update tab1 set dept='dept' where name='eee';

1 row updated.

SQL> revoke create,update,insert from user1;

revoke create,update,insert from user1
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01919: role 'CREATE' does not exist

SQL> revoke create table,update,insert from user1;

revoke create table,update,insert from user1
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01031: insufficient privileges

SQL> revoke update from user1;

revoke update from user1
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01919: role 'UPDATE' does not exist
SQL> revoke update on tab1 from user1;
revoke update on tab1 from user1
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01749: you may not GRANT/REVOKE privileges to/from yourself

SQL> revoke insert on tab1 from 'user1' @ 'user1';

revoke insert on tab1 from 'user1' @ 'user1'
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00987: missing or invalid username(s)

SQL> revoke insert on tab1 from 'user1' 'user1';

revoke insert on tab1 from 'user1' 'user1'
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00987: missing or invalid username(s)

SQL> drop table tab1;

Table dropped.

SQL> select *from tab1;

select *from tab1
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00942: table or view does not exist

SQL> drop user user1;

drop user user1
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01031: insufficient privileges

SQL> connect
Enter user-name: student29
Enter password:
Connected.
SQL> drop user user1 cascade;

User dropped.

SQL> connect
Enter user-name: user1
Enter password:
ERROR:
ORA-01017: invalid username/password; logon denied

Warning: You are no longer connected to ORACLE.

SQL> desc tab1;
SP2-0640: Not connected
SP2-0641: "DESCRIBE" requires connection to server
SQL> connect
Enter user-name: student29
Enter password:
Connected.
SQL> desc tab1;
Name Null? Type
----------------------------------------- -------- ----------------------------
RN NUMBER(38)
SNO NUMBER(38)
NAME VARCHAR2(20)
DEPT VARCHAR2(20)

SQL> select *from tab1;

no rows selected

SQL> insert into tab1('&rn','&sno','&name','dept');

Enter value for rn: 1
Enter value for sno: 12
Enter value for name: agfyu
old 1: insert into tab1('&rn','&sno','&name','dept')
new 1: insert into tab1('1','12','agfyu','dept')
insert into tab1('1','12','agfyu','dept')
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00928: missing SELECT keyword

SQL> insert into tab1('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept');

Enter value for rn: 1
Enter value for sno: 12
Enter value for name: shj
Enter value for dept: rg
old 1: insert into tab1('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept')
new 1: insert into tab1('1','12','shj','rg')
insert into tab1('1','12','shj','rg')
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00928: missing SELECT keyword

SQL> insert into tab1 values('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept');

Enter value for rn: 1
Enter value for sno: 12
Enter value for name: thrj
Enter value for dept: srt
old 1: insert into tab1 values('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept')
new 1: insert into tab1 values('1','12','thrj','srt')

1 row created.

SQL> create view v1 as select *from tab1;

View created.

SQL> select *from v1;

 RN SNO NAME DEPT
---------- ---------- -------------------- --------------------
1 12 thrj srt

SQL> insert into tab1 values('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept');

Enter value for rn: 2
Enter value for sno: 34
Enter value for name: awjg
Enter value for dept: teyhe
old 1: insert into tab1 values('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept')
new 1: insert into tab1 values('2','34','awjg','teyhe')

1 row created.

SQL> select *from all_users;

USERNAME USER_ID CREATED

------------------------------ ---------- ---------
USER29 37 18-MAR-24
STUDENT29 36 18-MAR-24
FLOWS_020100 35 07-FEB-06
FLOWS_FILES 34 07-FEB-06
HR 33 07-FEB-06
MDSYS 32 07-FEB-06
ANONYMOUS 28 07-FEB-06
XDB 27 07-FEB-06
CTXSYS 25 07-FEB-06
DBSNMP 23 07-FEB-06
TSMSYS 20 07-FEB-06

USERNAME USER_ID CREATED

------------------------------ ---------- ---------
DIP 18 07-FEB-06
OUTLN 11 07-FEB-06
SYSTEM 5 07-FEB-06
SYS 0 07-FEB-06

15 rows selected.

SQL> insert into tab1 values('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept');

Enter value for rn: 3
Enter value for sno: 66
Enter value for name: agf
Enter value for dept: sgh
old 1: insert into tab1 values('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept')
new 1: insert into tab1 values('3','66','agf','sgh')

1 row created.

SQL> /
Enter value for rn: 22
Enter value for sno: 89
Enter value for name: fhjy
Enter value for dept: arehj
old 1: insert into tab1 values('&rn','&sno','&name','&dept')
new 1: insert into tab1 values('22','89','fhjy','arehj')

1 row created.
SQL> select *from v1;

RN SNO NAME DEPT

---------- ---------- -------------------- --------------------
1 12 thrj srt
2 34 awjg teyhe
3 66 agf sgh
22 89 fhjy arehj

SQL> create or replace view v1 as select sno from tab1;

View created.

SQL> select *from v1;

SNO
----------
12
34
66
89

SQL> create or replace view v2 as select sno,name from tab1;

View created.

SQL> select *from v2;

SNO NAME
---------- --------------------
12 thrj
34 awjg
66 agf
89 fhjy

SQL> insert view v2 as select dept from tab1;

insert view v2 as select dept from tab1
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00925: missing INTO keyword

SQL> insert into view v2 as select dept from tab1;

insert into view v2 as select dept from tab1
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00903: invalid table name

SQL> insert into view v2 dept values('&sno','&name');

Enter value for sno: 11
Enter value for name: uifj
old 1: insert into view v2 dept values('&sno','&name')
new 1: insert into view v2 dept values('11','uifj')
insert into view v2 dept values('11','uifj')
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00903: invalid table name
SQL> insert into tab1dept values('&sno','&name');
Enter value for sno: 11
Enter value for name: jkiudf
old 1: insert into tab1dept values('&sno','&name')
new 1: insert into tab1dept values('11','jkiudf')
insert into tab1dept values('11','jkiudf')
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00942: table or view does not exist

SQL> insert into tab1 dept values('&sno','&name');

Enter value for sno: 11
Enter value for name: hyuj
old 1: insert into tab1 dept values('&sno','&name')
new 1: insert into tab1 dept values('11','hyuj')
insert into tab1 dept values('11','hyuj')
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00947: not enough values

SQL> insert into v2 values('&sno','&name');

Enter value for sno: 11
Enter value for name: ytght
old 1: insert into v2 values('&sno','&name')
new 1: insert into v2 values('11','ytght')

1 row created.

SQL> select *from v2;

SNO NAME
---------- --------------------
12 thrj
34 awjg
66 agf
89 fhjy
11 ytght

SQL> delete v2 from tab1 where sno=11;

delete v2 from tab1 where sno=11
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended

SQL> delete from v2 where sno=11;

1 row deleted.

SQL> select *from v2;

SNO NAME
---------- --------------------
12 thrj
34 awjg
66 agf
 89 fhjy

SQL> update v1 set name='varsha' where dept=srt;

update v1 set name='varsha' where dept=srt
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00904: "SRT": invalid identifier

SQL> update v1 set name='varsha' where dept='srt';

update v1 set name='varsha' where dept='srt'
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00904: "DEPT": invalid identifier

SQL> update v1 set name='varsha' where sno=12;

update v1 set name='varsha' where sno=12
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00904: "NAME": invalid identifier

SQL> select *from v1;

SNO
----------
12
34
66
89

SQL> update v2 set name='varsha' where sno=12;

1 row updated.

SQL> select *from v2;

SNO NAME
---------- --------------------
12 varsha
34 awjg
66 agf
89 fhjy

SQL> drop view v1;

View dropped.

SQL> select *from v1;

select *from v1
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00942: table or view does not exist

SQL> create index in_name on tab1(name);

Index created.
SQL> select *from tab1;

RN SNO NAME DEPT

---------- ---------- -------------------- --------------------
1 12 varsha srt
2 34 awjg teyhe
3 66 agf sgh
22 89 fhjy arehj

SQL> select name from tab1;

NAME
--------------------
varsha
awjg
agf
fhjy

SQL> show index from tab1;

SP2-0158: unknown SHOW option "index"
SP2-0158: unknown SHOW option "from"
tab ON
SP2-0158: unknown SHOW option "1"
SQL> drop index in_name on tab1;
drop index in_name on tab1
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended

SQL> drop index in_name on tab1(name);

drop index in_name on tab1(name)
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended

SQL> start transcation

SP2-0310: unable to open file "transcation.sql"
SQL> explain select name,dept from tab1 where dept='srt';
explain select name,dept from tab1 where dept='srt'
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00905: missing keyword

SQL>