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sheet 2 microprocessor

The document is a worksheet for the Microprocessor course (ELC-221) at Pyramids Higher Institute, covering topics such as general-purpose microprocessors, ZILOG Z80 microprocessors, and various generations of microprocessors. It includes questions and multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to microprocessor technology, functions, and components. The content is aimed at assessing students' understanding of microprocessor concepts and their applications.

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14 views3 pages

sheet 2 microprocessor

The document is a worksheet for the Microprocessor course (ELC-221) at Pyramids Higher Institute, covering topics such as general-purpose microprocessors, ZILOG Z80 microprocessors, and various generations of microprocessors. It includes questions and multiple-choice questions (MCQs) related to microprocessor technology, functions, and components. The content is aimed at assessing students' understanding of microprocessor concepts and their applications.

Uploaded by

mennaosama914
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Ministry of Higher Education

Pyramids Higher Institute (PHI) for Engineering and Technology, 6th of October
Electronics and Communications Engineering Department
Microprocessor: ELC-221
_________________________________________________________________________________

Sheet 2

1) Draw the General-purpose microprocessor?


2) List some of microprocessor’s technology with description
3) What are the ZILOG Z80 microprocessors?
4) Draw the block diagram of the Z80 CPU?
5) MCQ

1. What is a General-purpose microprocessor?

A) A microprocessor with integrated RAM and ROM.


B) A microprocessor used only for gaming.
C) A microprocessor with no I/O ports.
D) A CPU for computers without RAM, ROM, or I/O on the chip itself

2. Which generation of microprocessors used Valves (Vacuum Tubes)?

A) 2nd Generation.
B) 3rd Generation.
C) 4th Generation.
D) 1st Generation

3. Which generation of microprocessors introduced Small Scale Integrated Circuits


(SSI)?

A) 1st Generation.
B) 2nd Generation.
C) 3rd Generation
D) 4th Generation.

4. What is the transistor count range for Very Large-Scale Integrated Circuits (VLSI)?
Ministry of Higher Education
Pyramids Higher Institute (PHI) for Engineering and Technology, 6th of October
Electronics and Communications Engineering Department
Microprocessor: ELC-221
_________________________________________________________________________________

A) Less than 100 transistors per chip.


B) 100 to 1000 transistors per chip.
C) 1000 to 10,000 transistors per chip.
D) 10,000 to 1 million transistors per chip

5. Which generation of microprocessors has over 1 billion transistors per chip?


A) 4th Generation.
B) 5th Generation.
C) 6th Generation
D) 3rd Generation.

6. What is the ZILOG Z80 microprocessor known for?


A) It is a first-generation microprocessor.
B) It operates on a +12V power supply.
C) It has 208 bits for read/write memory in its internal registers
D) It is used only in gaming consoles.

7. What is the function of the Instruction Register in the Z80 CPU?


A) It performs arithmetic and logical operations.
B) It manages the flow of data between the CPU and memory.
C) It holds the current instruction fetched from memory
D) It generates memory addresses for reading instructions.

8. What is the role of the ALU in the Z80 CPU?

A) It holds the current instruction.


B) It generates memory addresses.
C) It performs arithmetic and logical operations
D) It manages the flow of data between the CPU and memory.

9. What does ECU stand for?


Ministry of Higher Education
Pyramids Higher Institute (PHI) for Engineering and Technology, 6th of October
Electronics and Communications Engineering Department
Microprocessor: ELC-221
_________________________________________________________________________________

A) Engine Control Unit.


B) Electronic Car Unit.
C) Embedded Control Unit.
D) Electronic Control Unit

10. What is the function of an ECU in a vehicle?

A) It controls the vehicle's speed.


B) It controls one or more car functions
C) It manages the vehicle's entertainment system.
D) It monitors the vehicle's fuel consumption.

11. What does CAN stand for?


A) Controller Area Network
B) Car Area Network.
C) Central Area Network.
D) Control and Navigation.

12. What is the purpose of a CAN bus in vehicles?

A) To control the engine's performance.


B) To allow microcontrollers and devices to communicate without a host computer
C) To manage the vehicle's entertainment system.
D) To monitor the vehicle's fuel consumption.

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