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Oyata Glossary

The document provides a comprehensive list of terms related to martial arts, particularly focusing on various techniques, strikes, and concepts in karate and Okinawan martial arts. Each term is defined, covering aspects such as body movements, stances, and strategies used in combat. Notable terms include 'Atemi' for rapid strike, 'Kumite' for sparring, and 'Budo' for the warrior's way of life.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
13 views6 pages

Oyata Glossary

The document provides a comprehensive list of terms related to martial arts, particularly focusing on various techniques, strikes, and concepts in karate and Okinawan martial arts. Each term is defined, covering aspects such as body movements, stances, and strategies used in combat. Notable terms include 'Atemi' for rapid strike, 'Kumite' for sparring, and 'Budo' for the warrior's way of life.

Uploaded by

fssrk12677
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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URKA terms

Ageru- body rise

Amoi- Heavy

Ashi Barai- Foot sweep

Atemi- rapid strike

Bunkai- application of kata

Bu- war

Budo- warriors way of life

Bujutsu- Arts of war

Bushi- warrior

Chudan- middle level between chest and navel

Eiku- Heavy weapon to develop strength and flowing motions. Originally used as steering oar
for boats.

Empi- Elbow

Fumikomi- stomping

Gedan- lower level below navel

Gedan barai- lower low sweep/strike

Getami- Press/smash/ compress

Haisho- backhand strike

Haito- ridgehand strike

Hidari-left

Hiji-elbow

Hiku- pull

Irimi- entering inward

Isshin- One heart one mind one spirit

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Jiyu Kumite- freeform sparring

Jodan-Upper level above chest

Jodan Age Uke- upper level fist strike rising strike

Jodan Shuto Uchi- Upper level knifehand strike

Kamae-stances and postures

Kempo-fist law or fist way

Kenkyu-transistion of connection

Kihon-Basic movements

Kobudo-weapons study

Koken Uke- chicken beak strike

Kuchibushi- mouth warrior

Kumite- sparring

Kuzushi- to be off balance, break the balance

Kyusho-pressure point striking

Kyotsuke- standing pencil attention

Keiko- training

Mae geri- front kick

Mae Kaiten-front roll

Mae Ukemi- front breakfall

Mawashi geri- roundhouse kick

Mawate-turn 180 degrees

Michi-road/path roadmap

Migi- right

Musubi dachi- V foot stance

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Nagare- flowing

Naha- fishing village of Okinawa

Nihon Tsuki- double punch

Nukite Uke- Spearhand strike

RyuKyu-old name for Okinawan islands

Renzoku- continous

Sageru- body drop

Sasoi- Pre emptive strike

Shin- True/truthful

Shizen- natural stance

Shuto- knifehand strike

Shodan- Little tree. 1st level

Shonin bushi- young warrior

Shotei- palm strike

Soto Uke- Outer forearm strike

Tai Sabaki- Body movement/shifting

Te- Hand

Tetsui- hammerfist strike

Todome- heavy strike

Toude- old name for karate

Tsuki- thrust

Tuite- pressure point grappling

Uchi- strike

Uchikome- punch (to push the forearm through)

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Ude- forearm

Uraken Uchi- backfist strike

Ushiro kaiten- back roll

Ushiro Ukemi- back breakfall

Yoko geri- side kick

Yoko Kaiten-side roll

Yoko Ukemi- side breakfall

Zanshin- mental focus

Jim Logue

Age Tsuki- Rising punch

Age Uke- Rising block

Ashi- leg

Atama- head

Bogu- protective gear worn for traditional matches in Ryu Kyu Kempo in Okinawa allowing full
power strikes to opponent without permenant injury.

Bushi do- way of the warrior

Gyaku Tsuki- reverse punch

Haishu- back of hand

Haisoku- instep

Hara- adbomen thought to be center of energy

Hiza-knee

Jutsu- art

Kakato- heel of foot

Keage- snap

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Kekome- thrust

Kenkyu- study your opponent's technique. Observe any weaknesses in the techniques

Kime- focus all energy into one technique

Kogeki- attacker

Kote- hand covering in bogu kumite

Rok Kan- study your opponents physical factors: height, weight, left or right handed, injuries this
might give you an indication of the person's strengths and weaknesses or what they might do.

Skiga Nai- create a diversion by creating an opening for the opponent to bait them into
attacking a certain area

Taika- one who has gone beyond mastery of technique and creates his own ideas and concepts

Tameshi Wara- test of spirt. Usually breaking boards or bricks

Teisho- heel of palm

Waza- technique

Albert Geraldi

Atemi Jutsu- distracting blow that weakens

Futatsz Uke- double block

Hikui Uke- low block

H'totsz Uke- single block

Kumi Uchi Jutsu- grappling in close combat

Kyosho jutsu- art of attacking enemy's weak point

Setsu- contact

Shaku-a foot (measurement)

Shi- intentions

Shin Kan Michi- the art of reading the opponents intention

Szgi- to go beyond

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Tai- Ho Jutsu- police restraining techniques

Tori Aite Jutsu- catching an opponents hand

Tsu Kumi- contacting together

Tszki- To thrust

Yoko Ude Uke- cross chest block

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