Soil Conservation is the practice of maintaining soil quality by preventing soil erosion.
Importance of Soil Conservation: Without healthy soil, agriculture and planting would be
impossible, affecting the food supply for all living beings on Earth.
Soil Erosion: The process where the nutrient-rich topsoil, crucial for plant growth, is removed.
Harmful Human Activities: Overgrazing, overuse of pesticides, mining, logging, and
construction damage the soil.
Ways to Conserve Soil: Afforestation, reducing water usage during farming, planting
windbreaks, and building sea walls.
Types of Erosion: Splash erosion, sheet erosion, rill erosion, gully erosion, and stream bank
erosion.
Effects of Erosion: Loss of topsoil, soil compaction, fewer organisms, poor drainage, plant
issues, and water pollution. Soil Conservation is the practice of maintaining soil quality by
preventing soil erosion.
Importance of Soil Conservation: Without healthy soil, agriculture and planting would be
impossible, affecting the food supply for all living beings on Earth.
Soil Erosion: The process where the nutrient-rich topsoil, crucial for plant growth, is removed.
Harmful Human Activities: Overgrazing, overuse of pesticides, mining, logging, and
construction damage the soil.
Ways to Conserve Soil: Afforestation, reducing water usage during farming, planting
windbreaks, and building sea walls.
Types of Erosion: Splash erosion, sheet erosion, rill erosion, gully erosion, and stream bank
erosion.
Effects of Erosion: Loss of topsoil, soil compaction, fewer organisms, poor drainage, plant
issues, and water pollution.
Preventing Erosion: Conservation tillage, contour farming, strip farming, terrace farming, grass
waterways, diversion structures, and planting trees.
Landform: Natural features of the Earth's surface.
Mechanical Weathering: Breaking rocks into smaller pieces.
Chemical Weathering: Changes to a rock's surface that alter its shape or color due to
substances like acids.
Mechanical Weathering Causes: Ice, frost, plant roots, running water, and sun heat.
Chemical Weathering Causes: Carbon dioxide, oxygen, and acids.
Weathering vs. Erosion: Weathering breaks rocks into smaller pieces, while erosion moves
these sediments to other locations.
Preventing Erosion: Conservation tillage, contour farming, strip farming, terrace farming, grass
waterways, diversion structures, and planting trees.
Landform: Natural features of the Earth's surface.
Mechanical Weathering: Breaking rocks into smaller pieces.
Chemical Weathering: Changes to a rock's surface that alter its shape or color due to
substances like acids.
Mechanical Weathering Causes: Ice, frost, plant roots, running water, and sun heat.
Chemical Weathering Causes: Carbon dioxide, oxygen, and acids.
Weathering vs. Erosion: Weathering breaks rocks into smaller pieces, while erosion moves
these sediments to other locations.