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Valency Table

The document lists various cations and anions categorized by their valencies, including monovalent, divalent, trivalent, and tetravalent ions. It provides examples of each type of ion, such as hydrogen, potassium, and ammonium for cations, and fluoride, chloride, and hydroxide for anions. Additionally, it includes both monoatomic and polyatomic ions with their respective charges.

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44 views2 pages

Valency Table

The document lists various cations and anions categorized by their valencies, including monovalent, divalent, trivalent, and tetravalent ions. It provides examples of each type of ion, such as hydrogen, potassium, and ammonium for cations, and fluoride, chloride, and hydroxide for anions. Additionally, it includes both monoatomic and polyatomic ions with their respective charges.

Uploaded by

kavyanshkhatri09
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Valencies CATIONS (+) ANIONS (-)

Monovalent Hydrogen – H+ Silver – Ag+ Hydride : H--


(1) Potassium – K+ Lithium – Li+ Fluoride: F--
Copper(I) – Cu+ Sodium – Na+ Chloride : Cl--
Mercury (1) – Hg+ Iodide : I--
Bromide : Br--
Divalent (2) Barium – Ba+2 Oxide : O-2
Nickel – Ni+2 Sulphide: S-2
Magnesium – Mg+2
Copper (II) – Cu+2
Calcium – Ca+2
Tin – Sn+2
Zinc – Zn+2
Mercury (II) – Hg+2
Iron (II) – Fe+2
Trivalent (3) Aluminium – Al+3 Chromium – Phosphide: P-3
Cr+3 Nitride: N-3
Iron (III) – Fe+3
Tetravalent Lead (IV) – Pb+4 Tin (IV) – Sn+4 Carbide: C-4
(4)
MONOATOMIC
POLYATOMIC
Valencies CATIONS (+) ANIONS (-)
Monovalen Ammonium – NH4+ Hydroxide: OH—
t (1) Hydronium – H3O+ Hydrogen
Carbonate: HCO3—
Nitrate: NO3—
Nitrite: NO2—
Hydrogen
Sulphate: HSO4--
Divalent (2) Carbonate: CO3-2
Sulphite: SO3-2
Sulphate: SO4-2
Trivalent (3) Phosphate: PO4-3

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