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Graphs of Functions Worksheet Markscheme

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and solutions, including graph plotting, curve drawing, and tangent calculations. It provides specific scoring criteria for each question, indicating how marks are awarded for correct answers and methods. The document appears to be an assessment or examination paper for mathematics, likely aimed at evaluating students' understanding of various mathematical concepts.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views7 pages

Graphs of Functions Worksheet Markscheme

The document contains a series of mathematical problems and solutions, including graph plotting, curve drawing, and tangent calculations. It provides specific scoring criteria for each question, indicating how marks are awarded for correct answers and methods. The document appears to be an assessment or examination paper for mathematics, likely aimed at evaluating students' understanding of various mathematical concepts.

Uploaded by

wajidsipra4906
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1(a) 60 M1

h= seen
x2
60
xh = seen
x

60 240 A1 A0 if any errors


 A = 2 x 2 + 4 x  2
→ 2 x2 +
x x
60 240 A0 if any errors
 A = 2 x 2 + 4  → 2 x 2 +
x x

1(b) 98 112 2 B1 for each

1(c) Correct smooth curve 3


B2FT for 7 or 8 points correctly plotted

or B1FT for 5 or 6 points correctly plotted

1(d) 90 to 92 1 FT their minimum point provided ⩽ 92

1(e) x, x, h where 3
2.1 ⩽ x ⩽ 2.3 with corresponding h M1 for a correct reading of their graph at
A = 120
60
M1 for or
( their 2.2)2
120 − 2  ( their 2.2 )
2

4  their 2.2

2(a) Ruled line through 2 B1 for short or unruled line or for two correct
(0, 3.5) and (7, 0) coordinates soi

2(b) x=1 1 FT where their line crosses y = x + 2


y=3 provided it crosses on given grid

3(a) Tangent drawn at x = –1 B1

–3 to –2 B1 Dep on close attempt at tangent at x = –1

3(b) –3.9 to –3.8 3 B1 for each


0 If 0 scored, M1 for line y = 2 drawn at
3.8 to 3.9 least from (–1, 2) to (1, 2)

If 0 scored, SC1 for answers


(–3.9 to –3.8, 2) and (0, 2) and
(3.8 to 3.9, 2)

4(a) 4.5 oe 1

For tuitions contact 03248447041 Muhammad Zaeem Ud Din Khan LGS-55 BHS-JT CITY-MTLC
5(a) 1 11 1
–5.5 or – 5 or –
2 2

5(b) Correct smooth curve 3 B2FT for 6 or 7 points correctly plotted


or B1FT for 4 or 5 points correctly plotted

5(c) Line y = 3 only intersects the graph 2 x3


once oe M1 for − 3x − 1 = 3 soi or y = 3 soi
2

5(d)(i) Ruled line through (1, 1) and 1


(–2, –1)

5(d)(ii) 2 2 1+1
nfww M1 for gradient = oe
3 1+ 2

5(d)(iii) FT reading three x-values where 2 B1FT for two correct


their L intersects their curve

6.... [ y =] x2 – 3x 3 B1 for each


[y =] 2 – x2
[y =] x3 – 2
cao

7(a) 2.04 or 2.035 to 2.036 1

7(b) Correct smooth curve 3 B2FT for 8 or 9 points correctly plotted


or B1FT for 6 or 7 points correctly
plotted

7(c) Tangent drawn at (1, 2.25) B1

–2 to –1.1 B1 Dependent on close attempt at tangent

7(d)(i) Ruled line through (0, 3) and 2 B1 for short or unruled line or for two
(6, 0) correct points soi or line with negative
gradient passing through (0, 3)

7(d)(ii) Reading at intersections of line with 2 Strict FT intersections of their line with
curve their curve
B1FT for each

7(d)(iii) A = –12 3 B2 for 6x2 – 24x + 16 [= 0] or


B=8 3x2 – 12x + k [= 0]
or 3x2 – kx + 8 [= 0], k ≠ 0
or M1 for using given equations to form
an equation in x
x x 2  x 2
3− = + oe or 2  +  + x = 6
2 4 x 4 x
oe

For tuitions contact 03248447041 Muhammad Zaeem Ud Din Khan LGS-55 BHS-JT CITY-MTLC
8(a)(i) 1, 2 1

8(a)(ii) Correct curve 3 B2FT for 6 or 7 points correctly plotted


or B1FT for 4 or 5 points correctly
plotted

8(a)(iii) Tangent drawn at (2, 16) B1

18 to 27 B1 Dependent on correct tangent or close


attempt

8(a)(iv)(a) a = –60, b = 36 2 B1 for either correct or


3(4x) – 60x + 36 [= 0]

8(a)(iv)(b) y = 20x – 12 ruled line M2 M1 for one correct coordinate soi

0.7 to 0.8, 2.65 to 2.75 B1

8(b) p=1 B1

q=9 B2 M1 for [y =] (4 – x)(x + 2) oe or


[y =] q – (x – 1)2 oe or
two correct equations in x and y using
(–2, 0), (4, 0) or (0, 8)
or SC1 for q = –9

9(a) –1.8 1

9(b) Correct smooth curve 3 B2FT for 8 or 9 points correctly plotted


or B1FT for 6 or 7 points correctly plotted

9(c) Tangent drawn at (1, 4.8) B1 Dep on curve drawn between (0, 3) and
(2, 5.4)

1.2 to 1.6 B1 Dep on close attempt at tangent

9(d)(i) Ruled line through (–2, 5) to (2, 3) 2 B1 for short or unruled line or for two
crossing curve three times correct coordinates soi

9(d)(ii) –3.8 to –3.7 2 FT intersection of their line with their


0.4 to 0.5 ‘curve’
3.3 to 3.4 B1FT for two correct

9(d)(iii) A = –25 3 B2 for one correct


B = 10 8− x x3
or M1 for = 3 + 2x − oe
2 5

10(a) 1.25 oe 1

10(b) Correct smooth curve 2 B1FT for at least 6 points correctly plotted

10(c) 1 3 d −b
y=– x + 2.4 oe final answer M1 for from correct (a, b) and (c, d)
5 c−a

M1 for correct method to find


y intercept

For tuitions contact 03248447041 Muhammad Zaeem Ud Din Khan LGS-55 BHS-JT CITY-MTLC
10(d) line drawn through (1, 3) with B1
negative gradient, crossing the curve
twice

5.8 to 6.2 B1

11(a) Acceptable justification eg 1


18
Length = leading to answer
x
or
18
y= x+x+
x

11(b)(i) 20, 13, 20 2 B1 for two correct

11(b)(ii) Correct smooth curve 3 B2FT for 8 or 9 points correctly plotted


or B1FT for 6 or 7 points correctly plotted

11(c) 1.6 to 1.8 and 5.2 to 5.4 2 FT reading their graph at y = 14


Tolerance ± 1 mm
B1FT for one correct

11(d)(i) 240 2 B1 for y = 12 soi

11(d)(ii) 7.4 to 7.7 2 B1 for 17.5 soi

12(a) 5.5, 5.5 oe 1 Both correct

12(b) Correct smooth curve 3 B2FT for 8 or 9 points correctly plotted


or B1FT for 6 or 7 points correctly plotted

12(c) tangent drawn atx = 1.5 B1 Dependent on a curve drawn between x = 1 and x
=2

–1.7 to –1.3 B1

12(d) x ⩽ 0.6 to 0.9 x ⩾ 5.1 to 5.4 2 B1 for one correct


or SC1 for answers reversed

12(e)(i) Ruled line passing through (0, 3) 2 B1 for short or unruled line
and (4, 0) crossing curve twice or for two correct points plotted

12(e)(ii) A = –9, B = –4 2 B1 for either correct or 2x2 –9x – 4 [=0]


 x2  12 − 3x
or M1 for  − 3 x + 2  = oe
 2  4

After 0, SC1 for A = –9.2 to –8.8 and B = –4.2 to –


3.8

13(a)(i) –4.5 –4.5 1 Both correct

13(a)(ii) Correct smooth curve 3FT

B2FT for 8 or 9 points correctly plotted

Or B1FT for 6 or 7 points correctly plotted

Or B1 for the correct scales drawn

For tuitions contact 03248447041 Muhammad Zaeem Ud Din Khan LGS-55 BHS-JT CITY-MTLC
13(a)(iii) –2.4 to –1.6 de
pendent on tangent drawn 2 Accept a correctly formed ∆y ÷ ∆x isw

B1 for tangent drawn at (3, 1.5)

13(a)(iv)(a) –2cao

13(a)(iv)(b) –2.4 to –2.3 and 4.3 to 4.4 FT reading their graph at y = their –2
Tolerance ± 1 small square

B1 FT for one correct

13(b)(i) 4 1

13(b)(ii) 3 1

13(b)(iii) 324 1

14(a) x( + 2)(10 – x) B1 for (x + 2) and (10 – x) seen


=10x + 20 – x2 – 2x
y = 20 + 8x – x2 AG

14(b) Smooth curve through 11 correct integer points B3 for 6 or 7 correct integer points plotted
or B2 for 4 or 5 correct integer points plotted
or B1 for 2 or 3 correct integer points plotted

14(c) 9.1 to 9.4 withy = x drawn B1 for y = x drawn or 9.1 to 9.4 with no line drawn/wrong
line drawn

14(d) –3, 6 B1 for 5x +2 soi

M1 for their(5x + 2) = 20 + 8x – x2 leading to x2 – 3x – k


[=0] or x2 – kx – 18[= 0] or equivalent 3 term quadratic

A1 for (x + 3)(x – 6) [= 0]
3 ± 32 − 4 ×1× −18 3 81
or oe or ± oe
2 ×1 2 4

After A0, SC1 for answer 6 or –3

15 (a) 3.75 1

(b) Correct curve ft 2ft B1 for 4 correct plots ft

(c) ( 0.3 to 0.5) ft 2ft M1 for a reasonable tangent at x = 2.5

(d) 0 cao (3.05 to 3.25) ft 2ft B1 for either

x 2
(e) (i) y =4− x 2 M1 for x3 + 10 x − 80 = 0 ≡ ( x − 10) =
20
ax + b oe

(ii) L drawn on the grid ft 1ft Dependent on at least 1 mark in (e)(i).

(iii) (3.55) ft 1ft Dependent on at least 1 mark in (e)(i).

For tuitions contact 03248447041 Muhammad Zaeem Ud Din Khan LGS-55 BHS-JT CITY-MTLC
16 (a) 0.5 1

(b) Correct graph with smooth curve 2 B1 for at least 4 correct points

(c) Tangent drawn and gradient = 2.3 to 3.0 2 B1 for tangent drawn at x = 4
or B1 for gradient 2.3 to 3.0

(d) (i) Correct method to eliminate y and reaching the 1


given equation without error including at least
one intermediate line

(ii) 2.3 to 2.4 dep on line drawn 2 B1 for 2x + y = 6 drawn

1
(e) (i) or 0.33.. 1
3

1
(ii) Tangent gradient roughly 1
3

1
(iii) y= x + k oe where 0 < k < 0.25 2ft Ft from their e(i)
3 1
B1 for x + k oe where 0 < k < 0.25
3
1
or y = x + k oe (any k outside range)
3

17 (a) 36 1

(b) Correct plots ft and curve 2 P1 for 6 correct plots ft

(c) (i) 4 < gradient < 6 2ft B1 for tangent at t = 4

(ii) Speed oe 1

(d) Their 2.5 2ft B1 for their 1.8 and their 4.3

(e) (i) Their 1.65 towards 2ft B1 for one correct ft


Their 4.7 away from

48
(ii) t2 + – 20 = 12 oe isw 1
t

(iii) –32 cao 1

18 (i) 4, 4 and smooth correct graph drawn 3 B1 for 4 and 4


B1 for 7 correct plots

(ii) (y =) 6.2 to 6.4 1

(iii) line drawn and x = –0.7 to –0.8 2 M1 for correct line drawn
x = 2.7 to 2.8

(iv) line drawn and x = –2.3 to -2.7 2 M1 for horizontal line crossing curve at
intersection of x = 3.5 and their curve
or for the line y = –2.75

For tuitions contact 03248447041 Muhammad Zaeem Ud Din Khan LGS-55 BHS-JT CITY-MTLC
19 (a) 11 11 1

(b) correct scales, plots (ft) and curve 3 P2 correct scales and at least 7 plots (ft) or
All plots correct ft
or P1 for aleast 7 plots (ft) or
Correct scales drawn

(c) 2 (±0.5) 2ft Dependent on tangent drawn at x = 3


M1 for tangent at x = 3

(d) (i) –5 cao 1

(ii) (a) –1 2 B1 for either


(b) 5

(e) (0.6) (3.4) 3ft B1 for x 2 − 4 x − 1 = −3 soi


and B1 for the line y = −3
or M1 for x 2 − 4 x − 1 = k
and A1 for the line y = k

SC3 for 0 for new curve drawn

50 50 50
20 (a) [L =] 2(x + ) or 2x + 2 2 B1 for seen
x x x
50 50
or x + x + +
x x

(b) 41.5 to 41.6, 45 2 B1 for one correct

(c) Correct smooth curve through the eight 3 ± half a small square
given points correctly plotted on B2 for seven or eight of the given points
correctly scaled axes correctly plotted on their axes
or B1 for six of the given points correctly
plotted on their axes

(d) 2.8 to 3.2 < x < 16.8 to 17.2 B1 B1 M1 for attempt to read off two x values at
y = 40

(e) (i) 27.5 < answer < 28.5 1

(ii) 7, 7 cao 1

(f) 10, 10 cao 1

For tuitions contact 03248447041 Muhammad Zaeem Ud Din Khan LGS-55 BHS-JT CITY-MTLC

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