SIGMA BOND ACADEMY
21/22 ALAMU SALAMU STREET, COUNCIL/ALAKE B/STOP, IKOTUN/IDIMU ROAD, IDIMU-LAGOS
SECOND TERM EXAMINATON 2023/2024 ACADEMIC SESSION
SUBJECT: BASIC SCIENCE. CLASS: JSS 1 DURATION: 1Hr 30MINS
INSTRUCTION; Answer all question in this section. SECTION A - OBJECTIVES
1. Causes of water pollution are all these Except ___________. (a) Oil spillage (b) Oxygen
(c) Fertilizer (d) Sewage
2. Water pollution is the ___________. (a) Discharge of unwanted substance into water bodies
(b) Cleaning of dirt and sewage in the streams (c) Purification of polluted water using chlorine
(d) During bole hole
3. A source of pollution which affects land and sea is __________. (a) Application of fertilizers on
farmland (b) Oil spillage (c) Burning of wastes (d) Used of chemical in fishing
4. The ozone layer is important to man because it __________. (a) Absorbs ultraviolet rays
(b) Causes Cancer (c) Depletes easily (d) Reduces diseases
5. Air pollution can be reduced by the following methods Except __________. (a) Building of tall
factories chimney (b) Passing waste gases through filter and absorber (c) Using lead free
petrol in cars (d) All of the above
6. Which of the following is not an air pollutant? (a) Sulphur (iv) Oxide (b) Oxygen (c) Smoke
(d) Dust
7. S.T.D means ____________ (a) Safety transmitted diseases (b) Sexually transmitted diseases
(c) Special treatment on diseases (d) Sexually transferred diseases
8. HIV and AIDS can be contracted through ____________. (a) Handshakes (b) The use of drugs
(c) The use of unsterilized needles (d) Smoking
9. HIV means ____________ (a) Human invisible virus (b) Human immune deficiency virus
(c) Human immune virus (d) Human immune villa
10. The body fluids through which HIV/AIDS can be transmitted does not includes ___________
(a) Urine (b) Semen (c) Breastmilk (d) Blood
11. HIV/AIDS can be transmitted through __________. (a) Unsafe sex (b) Handshake (c) Insect
bite (d) Sneezing
12. Children are immunized against the following diseases Except _________ (a) AIDS (b) Measles
(c) Tetanus (d) Poliomyelitis
13. HIV can be contracted through the following ways Except __________. (a) Sharing of injection
needle (b) Blood transfusion (c) Sleeping on the same bed (d) Unprotected sex
14. ___________ is a source of chemical energy (a) Sun (b) Wind (c) Dynamo (d) Petroleum
15. A working electric fan is an example of the conversion of electrical energy to __________.
(a) Chemical (b) Mechanical (c) Light (d) Sound
16. Which of the following is a natural source of Energy? (a) Coal (b) Petrol (c) Batteries
(d) Kerosene
17. In the electric motor, electric energy is converted into __________energy. (a) Potential
(b) Mechanical (c) Kinetic (d) Sound
18. The electric iron converts electric energy to __________ energy (a) Chemical (b) Mechanical
(c) Light (d) Heat
19. Which of the following is not a source of energy? (a) Coke (b) Wind (c) Smoke (d) Water
20. The treated and harmless liquid waste is Known As ___________ (a) Compost (b) Sewage
(c) Refuse (d) Effluent
21. An element __________. (a) Can be split into simpler substances (b) Is made up of two or more
substances chemically combined. (c) Is made up of two or more substance physically combined
(d) Cannot be split into simpler substances
22. A compound ___________ (a) Cannot exist (b) Can be split by physical means (c) Is made
up of two or more substances chemically combined (d) Cannot be split by chemical means
23. The symbol for element potassium is __________. (a) Po (b) P (c) K (d) Km
24. The symbol for element carbon is ____________. (a) Cb (b) C (c) Ca (d) Cr
25. The symbol for element Sodium is ___________. (a) Na (b) Sd (d) Sm (d) Ch
26. The symbol for element Chlorine is ___________. (a) Cn (b) Co (c) Cl (d) Ch
27. The symbol foe element Silicon is ____________. (a) Si (b) Sl (c) Sc (d) So
28. The symbol for element Fluorine is ____________. (a) Fl (b) Fu (c) Fr (d) F
29. The symbol for element Helium is ___________. (a) He (b) Hl (c) Hi (d) Hu
30. The symbol for element Boron is ___________. (a) Bo (b) B (c) Br (d) Bn
SECTION B – THEORY
INSTRUCTIONS; Answer three (3) questions only.
1. (a) What is STI? (1 mark)
(b) Mention five (5) STIs (5 marks)
(c) State four (4) effects of STIs (4 marks)
2. (a) State four ways oof reducing the risk of air pollution. (4 marks)
(b) State four (4) effect of noise pollution. (3 marks)
(c) List four (4) causes oof water pollution. (3 marks)
3. (a) What is HIV/AIDS? (4 marks)
(b) Mention four (4) ways of transmitting HIV. (6 marks)
4. (a) What is Energy? (1 mark)
(b) List six (6) sources of energy. (5 marks)
(c) State five (5) uses of energy. (4 marks)
SIGMA BOND ACADEMY
21/22 ALAMU SALAMU STREET, COUNCIL/ALAKE B/STOP, IKOTUN/IDIMU ROAD, IDIMU-LAGOS
SECOND TERM EXAMINATON 2023/2024 ACADEMIC SESSION
SUBJECT: BASIC SCIENCE. CLASS: JSS 2 DURATION: 1Hr 30MINS
INSTRUCTION; Answer all question in this section. SECTION A - OBJECTIVES
1. __________ involves organs that turn food into energy and eliminate waste. (a) Digestive system
(b) Excretory system (c) Reproductive system (d) Nervous system
2. Enzymes help to speed up chemical reactions in the human body. (True of False)
3. The alimentary canal parts, though which food must pass before going out of the body include the
following Except (a) The mouth (b) The gullet (c) The stomach (d) The anus
4. __________ is the removal of metabolic waste products from the body (a) Digestion (b)
Egestion (c) Excretion (d) Respiration
5. An organ responsible for the removal of urine from the bloodstream is ____________ (a) Bible
(d) Kidney (c) Liver (d) Lungs
6. If a person’s urine contains much sugar, the person is likely to e suffering from _____________
(a) Headache (b) Diabetes (c) Malaria (d) Hypertension
7. ___________ is the largest solid in the body (a) Lungs (b) Liver (c) Teeth (d) Faeces
8. The largest organ of the body is ____________. (a) Skin (b) Lungs (c) Kidney (d) Liver
9. A change that is temporary is called ____________ change. (a) Traditional (b) Physical (c)
Chemical (d) Modern
10. Adolescent stage for a child is ___________ years. (a) 0 – 2 (b) 2 – 11 (c) 11 – 18 (d) 18 –
30
11. Which of the following is not a permanent change in growth and development. (a) Menstruation
(b) Grey hair (c) Sperm production (d) Milk teeth
12. Growth and development are not affected by one of the following factors. (a) Diseases (b)
Ethnic (c) Exercise (d) Heredity
13. All are indices of growth changes in living things except ____________. (a) Height (b) Size (c)
Weight (d) Volume
14. A ___________ is a type of place where plants and animals live. (a) Habitat (b) Home (c)
Trees (d) Aquatic
15. Marine habitat is called ___________. (a) Terrestrial habitat (b) Fresh water habitat (c)
Aquatic habitat (d) Salt water habitat
16. ____________ is the air or tree habitats where animals live. (a) Arboreal habitat (b) Terrestrial
habitat (c) Fresh water habitat (d) Aquatic habitat
17. Which of the following includes the major types of habitats. (a) Air and Soil (b) Water and
land (c) Water and air (d) Land and sea
18. Abiotic factors are __________ factors present in an ecosystem. (a) Living (b) Non –
living (c) organisms (d) Food
19. ___________ are the group of food chain within the ecosystem (a) Food chain (b) Food web
(c) Food stored (d) Food ring
20. Which of the following can be found in an ecosystem? (a) Producers (b) Consumers (c)
Decomposers (d) Marketers
21. Grass – Grasshopper – Lizard – Snake in the food chain, the secondary consumer is (a) Grass
(b) Grasshopper (c) Lizard (d) Snake
22. Which of the following animal is not a mammal. (a) Human being (b) Bat (c) Whale (d)
Toad
23. Which of the following is the most intelligent animals. (a) Human being (b) Rat (c) Bird
(d) Monkey
24. If a person urine contains much sugar, the person is likely suffering from __________. (a) Headache
(b) Diabetes (c) Malaria (d) Hypertension
25. The enzyme contained in saliva _________ (a) Pepsin (b) Ptyalin (c) Renin (d) Trypsin
26. __________ helps to prevent unwanted pregnancy. (a) Malaria (b) Panadol (c) Sex
(d) Abstinence
27. Examples of an aquatic animal is (a) Man (b) Bird (c) Dog growth (d) Fish
28. Terrestrial habitat are referred to as _____________ (a) Floor habitat (b) Land habitat (c)
Sea habitat (d) Oceanic habitat
29. The digestive system is also referred to as (a) Digestive canal (b) Alimentary canal (c) Food
canal
30. There are ________ basic types of relationships that living things have with one another. (a) Four
(b) Five (c) Two (d) Three
SECTION B – THEORY
INSTRUCTIONS; Answer three (3) questions only.
1. Define.
a. Rusting (3 marks)
b. Burning (3 marks)
c. Respiration (4 marks)
2. (a) Define Ecosystem. (2 marks)
(b) Explain the following and give two (2) example each.
(i) Symbiosis (ii) Parasitism (iii) Commensalism (6 marks)
(c) Define food chain. (2 marks)
3. (a) Define habitat. (2 marks)
(b) Outline three (3) main types of habitat. (3 marks)
(c) Give five (5) examples of habitat. (5 marks)
4. (a) Mention the four (4) excretory organ we have. (2 marks)
(b) Define digestive system. (2 marks)
(c) List four (4) stages of digestion. (6 marks)
1.
SIGMA BOND ACADEMY
21/22 ALAMU SALAMU STREET, COUNCIL/ALAKE B/STOP, IKOTUN/IDIMU ROAD, IDIMU-LAGOS
SECOND TERM EXAMINATON 2023/2024 ACADEMIC SESSION
SUBJECT: BASIC SCIENCE. CLASS: JSS 3 DURATION: 1Hr 30MINS
INSTRUCTION; Answer all question in this section. SECTION A - OBJECTIVES
1. These characteristics can run in the family tree except ___________. (a) Baldness (b) Fatness
(c) Brown eyes (d) Kwashiorkor
2. Parental traits are transferred to the progeny during __________. (a) Fertilization (b)
Intercourse (c) Gestation (d) Ovulation
3. Genetic traits exhibited in a family include the following Except _________. (a) Albinism (b)
Height (c) Traditional mark (d) Intelligence
4. What is the full meaning of DNA? (a) Deoxyribonucleic acid (b) Deoxygenated artery (c) Di
nucleic artery (d) Deoxyribonucleic artery
5. Scientists who study genetics are called genetists. True/ False
6. Greenhouse effects is caused by the high concentration of ___________ in the environment.
(a) Hydrogen (b) Oxygen (c) Nitrogen (d) Carbon
7. Climate change may lead to the following Except (a) Oil spillage (b) Global warming (c)
Dough (d) Flooding
8. All these are human activities that increase greenhouse gases Except _______ (a) Burning a bush
(b) Planting trees (c) Industrial gas (d) Pollution
9. The ozone layers are located in the __________. (a) Ionosphere (b) Troposphere (c)
Stratosphere (d) Biosphere
10. Ozone layer depletion may be controlled by ___________. (a) Bush burning (b) Tree planting
(c) Overgrazing (d) Oil spill cleaning
11. Electric current is measured in __________. (a) Pascal (b) Volt (c) Ampere (d) Watt
12. Electric current is transferred through ___________. (a) Wire (b) Poles (c) Head (d)
Pylons
13. Which of the symbol below represent cell? (a) Capacitor (b) Battery (c) Ommeter
(d) Cell
14. The safety device in an electric circuit is _________. (a) Fuse (b) Switches (c) Bulb (d) Cell
15. In atom electrons revolve round the nucleus on tracks called __________. (a) Lane (b) Way
(c) Path (d) Orbit
16. The residential electricity metre contains fuse which prevents __________. (a) Overloading
(b) Cheating (c) Electric shock (d) Illegal connection
17. Teenage pregnancy can result into all the following Except __________. (a) Health complications
(b) Depression (c) Abortion (d) Wealth creation
18. A teenager cannot get pregnant if she is on her period. True / False
19. One of the following is a consequence of unsafe abortion. (a) Infertility (b) Late puberty
(c) Early puberty (d) Early marriage
20. Teenage pregnancy can occur at the age 25. True or False
21. The use of radioactive substance includes these Except __________. (a) Medical treatment
(b) Estimating age of rocks (c) Irrelevant in agriculture (d) For sterilization
22. Radioactivity is the spontaneous decay of the __________. (a) Nucleus (b) Atom (c) Electron
(d) Proton
23. Gamma particles have/ are ___________. (a) Positively charged (b) Deflected by force fields
(c) Most penetrating (d) Negligible mass
24. When atoms of uranium are split with neutrons __________ energy is released. (a) Chemical
(b) Light (c) Nuclear (d) Solar
25. A material that gives off radiation is said to be ________. (a) Radioactive (b) Conductive
(c) Corrosive (d) Reactive
26. Beta rays are identical to helium. True / False
27. Which of the radioactive rays has least penetrating power? (a) Gamma – ray (b) Alpha – ray
(c) Beta – ray (d) X – rays
28. The unit of heredity is called _________. (a) Gene (b) Chromosome (c) Gamete (d)
Zygote
29. Voltmeter is to measure __________ across the resistor. (a) Potential difference (b) Potential
equality (c) Potential equilibrium (d) Potential magnification
30. The nucleus in an atom contains two basic particles called ________ and _________. (a) Protons,
Electrons (b) Protons, Neutrons (c) Neutrons, Electrons (d) Electrons, ions
SECTION B – THEORY
INSTRUCTIONS; Answer three (3) questions only.
1. (a) What is gene? (2 marks)
(b) State five importance of family traits. (5 marks)
(c) Define family traits. (3 marks)
2. (a) Define Ozone. (2 marks)
(b) Mention four dangers associated with depletion of ozone layer. (4 marks)
(c) Explain the importance of ozone layers. (4 marks)
3. (a) What is electrical energy? (2 marks)
(b) Explain the following.
i. Electric current (2 marks)
ii. Voltage (2 marks)
iii. Resistance (2 marks)
(c) What is electric circuit. (2 marks)
4. (a) What is radioactivity? (4 marks)
(b) Describe radioactive elements with four examples. (6 marks)
