SAFe Agilist Exam Dumps - Latest Questions & Answers
SAFe Agilist Exam Dumps - Latest Questions & Answers
SAFe-Agilist
Leading SAFe 6.0 Agilist
QUESTION & ANSWERS
Which Lean budget Guardrail helps ensure the appropriate allocation of budgets to balance near-term
opportunities with long-term strategy and growth?
Correct Answer: B
Explanation/Reference:
It aligns with the Lean methodology's principles and objectives. In Lean budgeting, the focus is on optimizing the allocation of
resources to deliver value efficiently while minimizing waste. One of the key considerations in Lean budgeting is striking the
right balance between short-term goals and long-term strategy. By "guiding investments by horizon," Lean budgeting aims to
ensure that budget allocation decisions are made in a way that takes into account both near-term opportunities and long-term
growth. It encourages organizations to evaluate investments based on their potential impact over different timeframes or
horizons. This guardrail helps prevent the pitfalls of solely focusing on short-term gains at the expense of long-term strategic
initiatives. It promotes a more holistic approach to budgeting, where investments are evaluated based on their alignment with
the organization's long-term vision and growth objectives. Ultimately, "Guiding investments by horizon" ensures that budgets
are allocated in a manner that supports a balanced approach, allowing organizations to capitalize on immediate opportunities
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QUESTION: 2
According to SAFe Lean-Agile Principle #10, what should the Enterprise do when markets and customers
demand change?
Correct Answer: C
Explanation/Reference:
And when market and customer demands change, the enterprise must quickly and seamlessly reorganize around that new
value flow
QUESTION: 3
Correct Answer: B
Explanation/Reference:
Prioritizing items in the Agile Release Train (ART) Backlog is an essential task for product managers in Agile development
methodologies, particularly in the context of SAFe (Scaled Agile Framework). In SAFe, the ART represents a collection of Agile
teams working together to deliver value to customers. The ART Backlog contains a list of features, user stories, and other work
items that need to be completed by the teams. As a product manager, one of your key responsibilities is to determine and
communicate the priority of these backlog items. By defining priorities, product managers ensure that the most valuable and
high-priority items are addressed first. This involves collaborating with stakeholders, understanding customer needs and
business goals, evaluating market trends, and considering technical dependencies and constraints. The product manager's role
is to provide guidance and make informed decisions about what work should be done first, based on factors such as customer
value, strategic alignment, and available resources. Overall, prioritizing the ART Backlog is crucial for effective product
management in SAFe and Agile environments, as it helps optimize the use of resources, ensures alignment with business
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QUESTION: 4
What are two critical areas that differentiate Agile from waterfall development? (Choose two)
Agile development in SAFe identifies the practices of limiting work in process (WIP), reducing batch size, and managing queue
lengths. These hasten value flow to the customer and enable faster feedback. Each iteration is a standard, fixed-length
timebox in which Agile Teams deliver incremental value. For Agile teams, these are typically working software and hardware,
while business teams will provide other aspects of value. A typical timebox duration is two weeks. However, slightly shorter or
longer timeboxes may be useful. Iterations are well structured and follow a consistent cycle of Iteration Planning, Iteration
Execution (which includes a daily-stand-up and backlog refinement), Iteration Review, and an Iteration Retrospective.
QUESTION: 5
During which PI Planning activity do Business Owners assign business value to PI Objectives?
Correct Answer: D
Explanation/Reference:
"The team breakout session" BO assign the business values to the Team PI Objectives.
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QUESTION: 6
Correct Answer: C
Explanation/Reference:
It aligns with the principles and practices of Lean budgeting and Agile methodologies. In Lean budgeting, the focus is on
empowering the business owners or stakeholders to make informed decisions about resource allocation and budgeting.
Continuous engagement of the business owners ensures that they have ongoing visibility into the budgeting process and can
provide feedback, make adjustments, and prioritize initiatives based on changing business needs and market conditions. By
involving business owners throughout the budgeting cycle, organizations can achieve several benefits: Transparency:
Continuous engagement fosters transparency in the budgeting process. Business owners have clear visibility into how funds
are allocated and spent, enabling them to understand the impact of their decisions on the overall budget. Flexibility: With
continuous engagement, business owners can adapt the budget based on evolving business requirements. They can
reprioritize initiatives, reallocate resources, and make adjustments as needed to ensure the budget aligns with strategic goals.
Collaboration: Engaging business owners fosters collaboration between different stakeholders. It promotes communication,
shared understanding, and collective decision-making, resulting in a more holistic and informed budgeting process. Value-
driven approach: By involving business owners, the budgeting process becomes more focused on delivering value to the
organization. Business owners can provide insights on the initiatives that align with strategic objectives and have the highest
potential for returns. Overall, continuous business owner engagement in Lean budgeting helps create a dynamic and
responsive budgeting process that aligns with the principles of Lean thinking and Agile methodologies. It promotes
adaptability, collaboration, and value-driven decision-making, leading to more effective resource allocation and improved
business outcomes.
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QUESTION: 7
Which of the following statements describes the Release Train Engineer role?
Correct Answer: D
Explanation/Reference:
The RTE is responsible for coaching and guiding the Agile Release Train (ART). In the Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe), the ART
represents a self-organizing, cross-functional team of Agile teams working together to deliver value in a coordinated manner.
The RTE acts as a servant leader and facilitator for the ART, providing guidance, support, and coaching to help the teams
succeed. The RTE's role involves several key responsibilities, including facilitating program-level ceremonies, coordinating with
other teams and stakeholders, managing risks and dependencies, fostering collaboration and alignment, and ensuring
continuous improvement of the ART. The RTE acts as a coach, helping teams understand and implement SAFe principles and
... is a mindset and a way of doing business that focuses on creating positive experiences for the customer
through the full set of products and services that the enterprise offers.
Correct Answer: D
Explanation/Reference:
Customer centricity is a mindset and a way of doing business that focuses on creating positive experiences for the customer
through the full set of products and services that the enterprise offers. Customer-centric businesses generate greater profits,
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QUESTION: 9
In the Program Kanban some steps have work in process (WIP) limits. Why is this necessary?
Correct Answer: C
Explanation/Reference:
The objective in defining Work in Process (WIP) limits in Program Kanban is to ensure large queues are not being built; hence
What are the two specialty roles on an Agile Team? (Choose two.)
Explanation/Reference:
All SAFe Agile teams include two key roles, the Scrum Master and Product Owner. Please refer to SAFe article:
https://www.scaledagileframework.com/agile-teams/
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QUESTION: 11
Correct Answer: D
Explanation/Reference:
The recommended final agenda item of PI (Program Increment) Planning is "Participating in the planning retrospective"
because it allows the team to reflect on the planning process and identify areas for improvement. PI Planning is a key event in
Agile frameworks such as SAFe (Scaled Agile Framework), where multiple teams come together to plan and coordinate their
work for a Program Increment, typically a 8-12 week timebox. During PI Planning, teams collaborate to align their objectives,
dependencies, and priorities, creating a detailed plan for the upcoming increment. At the end of the planning session, it is
essential to hold a retrospective to evaluate the planning process itself. The retrospective provides an opportunity for the
teams to reflect on what worked well and what could be improved in the planning event. By discussing successes, challenges,
and potential improvements, the teams can enhance their planning practices and make adjustments to optimize future
planning sessions. Therefore, "Participating in the planning retrospective" is the recommended final agenda item of PI Planning
because it promotes continuous improvement and learning within the teams, ensuring that each planning session becomes
more effective and efficient over time.
QUESTION: 12
Correct Answer: D
Explanation/Reference:
In a system, the behavior of the whole is more than just the sum of its parts. Each component of a system interacts with and
influences other components, and these interactions can have complex and often non-linear effects on the overall system
behavior. Therefore, optimizing individual components in isolation without considering their impact on the entire system can
lead to suboptimal or unintended consequences. When one component is optimized without considering the broader system
context, it may create imbalances, bottlenecks, or conflicts with other components or the overall system goals. For example,
optimizing the production efficiency of a factory by maximizing output might lead to increased waste generation or
compromised product quality. Such optimization could negatively impact the overall performance or sustainability of the
system as a whole. Systems thinking encourages us to consider the interrelationships and feedback loops within a system and
to evaluate the system's behavior as a whole. By understanding the dynamics and interdependencies, we can identify leverage
points where interventions can be made to optimize the system's performance holistically rather than just focusing on
individual components.
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QUESTION: 13
Correct Answer: C
Explanation/Reference:
Autonomy is a crucial factor that fosters intrinsic motivation. Intrinsic motivation refers to the internal desire and enjoyment
that individuals experience when engaging in a task for its inherent satisfaction, rather than for external rewards or incentives.
Autonomy, or the ability to have control and independence over one's work, is a key component that fuels intrinsic motivation.
Knowledge workers, who are individuals that primarily rely on their expertise, creativity, and problem-solving abilities to
perform their tasks, often thrive when given autonomy. When knowledge workers have the freedom to make decisions, set
their own goals, and determine how they approach their work, they feel a sense of ownership and empowerment. This
autonomy allows them to tap into their intrinsic motivation, leading to increased job satisfaction, creativity, and productivity.
By granting autonomy to knowledge workers, organizations demonstrate trust and confidence in their abilities. They
acknowledge that these workers possess the expertise to make informed decisions and provide them with the necessary
flexibility to explore innovative ideas and solutions. As a result, knowledge workers are more likely to feel motivated, engaged,
and committed to their work. It's worth noting that autonomy should be balanced with appropriate guidance and support. While
providing autonomy is important, it doesn't mean complete abandonment or lack of collaboration. Offering resources,
feedback, and opportunities for skill development can further enhance the intrinsic motivation of knowledge workers.
QUESTION: 14
Option A : 50-110
Option B : 5-20
Option C : 5-11
Option D : 5-50
Correct Answer: C
Explanation/Reference:
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QUESTION: 15
Which of the following Agile Team responsibilities is associated with the Iteration Retrospective?
Correct Answer: B
Explanation/Reference:
The Iteration Retrospective is a key ceremony in Agile methodologies, such as Scrum, where the team reflects on the recently
completed iteration or sprint. The purpose of the retrospective is to identify what went well, what could be improved, and what
actions can be taken to enhance future iterations. "Improve Relentlessly" aligns with the Agile principle of continuous
improvement. During the retrospective, the team discusses areas where they can make adjustments or implement changes to
enhance their processes, collaboration, and overall performance. The team aims to identify opportunities for improvement and
then commits to making those improvements in the subsequent iterations. By choosing "Improve Relentlessly" as the
associated responsibility for the Iteration Retrospective, it highlights the Agile mindset of constantly seeking ways to refine and
QUESTION: 16
Option A : #6 Visualize and limit WIP, reduce batch sizes, and manage queue lengths
Option B : #4 Build incrementally with fast, integrated learning cycles
Option C : #9 Decentralize decision-making
Option D : #3 Assume variability; preserve options
Option E :
#5 Base milestones on objective evaluation of working systems
Correct Answer: A
Explanation/Reference:
Managing queue lenghts is one of the key methods in achieving flow in SAFe principle "#6 Visualize and limit WIP, reduce
QUESTION: 17
Option A : A large group of individuals who all work together to create value for the client
Option B : A group of dedicated individuals who are empowered, self-organizing, self-managing, and
deliver value
Option C : A group of dedicated individuals that work in phase-gate steps to complete their PI Objectives
Option D : A small group of typically 5-11 dedicated individuals who have the skills necessary to define,
build, test, and deploy incerements of value
Option E : A stand-alone unit of individiuals who do not require input from other teams to complete their
tasks
Explanation/Reference:
The wrong answers can be easily justified in this question: Agile teams are not large group of teams, they are not standalone
QUESTION: 18
Option A : Knowledge
Option B : Scope
Option C : Depth
Option D : Dependency
Correct Answer: A
Explanation/Reference:
Agile teams use story points and ‘estimating poker’ to value their work. A story point is a singular number that represents a
combination of qualities: Volume – How much is there? Complexity – How hard is it? Knowledge – What’s known? Uncertainty –
What’s unknown?
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QUESTION: 19
Which implementation step follows Coach ART Execution on the SAFe Implementation Roadmap?
Correct Answer: B
Explanation/Reference:
After coaching and executing the first ART (Agile Release Train), the organization has gained experience and knowledge in
implementing SAFe. To further scale and expand the benefits of SAFe across the organization, the next logical step is to launch
more ARTs and Value Streams. By launching additional ARTs, organizations can establish more long-lived teams that can
collaborate effectively and deliver valuable solutions. These ARTs can be aligned with different value streams, which represent
the flow of value to the customers. Value streams help organize and prioritize the work based on the needs of the customers.
Expanding the number of ARTs and Value Streams allows the organization to scale Agile practices, improve collaboration,
increase productivity, and deliver value more efficiently. It enables multiple teams to work in sync, reduces dependencies, and
fosters a culture of continuous improvement and learning. Therefore, "Launch more ARTs and Value Streams" is the logical
next step after Coach ART Execution on the SAFe Implementation Roadmap, as it facilitates the expansion and maturation of
QUESTION: 20
An Environment where responsibilities are shared, and failure leads to improvement represents a(n) …….
culture
Option A : Transformation
Option B : Pathological
Option C : Generative
Option D : Bureaucratic
Correct Answer: C
Explanation/Reference:
This environment comes with a generative culture and it is one of the key driving forces towards "Respect for people and
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QUESTION: 21
What are the three primary keys to implementing flow? (Choose three)
QUESTION: 22
Option A : Risks
Option B : Weighted shortest job first (WSJF)
Option C : Story points
Option D : Cost of Delay
Correct Answer: C
Explanation/Reference:
Agile teams use story points and ‘estimating poker’ to value their work [1, 2]. A story point is a singular number that
represents a combination of qualities: Volume – How much is there? Complexity – How hard is it? Knowledge – What’s known?
Uncertainty – What’s unknown? Story points are relative, without a connection to any specific unit of measure. Each story’s size
(effort) is estimated relative to the smallest story, which is assigned a size of ‘one.’ A modified Fibonacci sequence (1, 2, 3, 5,
8, 13, 20, 40, 100) [2] is applied that reflects the inherent uncertainty in estimating, especially large numbers (for example, 20,
40, 100).
QUESTION: 23
Team A is writing a Story enabling book shoppers to access their shopping cart from any page on the
website. Which of the following examples represents the recommended user voice format for the Story?
Option A : As a book shopper, I want to access my shopping cart from any page
Option B : I want to view my shopping cart so I can review what I am purchasing
Option C : I am a book shopper that wants to access my shopping cart anywhere on the website
Option D :
As a book shopper, I want access to my shopping cart from any page, so that I can review what I am
purchasing
Correct Answer: D
Explanation/Reference:
The Statement is correct because it effectively represents the user's perspective and their specific need in a concise manner.
In the given question, the user voice format is being asked for a Story, which is a common practice in agile software
development methodologies like Scrum. The user voice format typically consists of three components: Role: This identifies the
user or stakeholder who will benefit from the feature or functionality being described. Goal: This describes the objective or
desired outcome the user wants to achieve. Reason: This explains the rationale or motivation behind the user's goal. In the
given statement, the role is clearly defined as a "book shopper." The goal is to "access the shopping cart from any page," and
the reason provided is "so that I can review what I am purchasing." This user voice format effectively communicates the user's
role, what they want to achieve, and the reason behind their request, making it the recommended format for capturing user
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QUESTION: 24
Which of the following statements describes the balance between emergent design and intentional
architecture when building in quality?
Correct Answer: C
Explanation/Reference:
It highlights two important aspects of building in quality: speed of development and maintainability. Speed of development:
When building software or any other product, it is important to consider the speed at which it can be developed. Emergent
design emphasizes adaptability and flexibility, allowing developers to respond quickly to changing requirements and customer
feedback. By avoiding upfront detailed design, emergent design allows for faster iteration and development cycles, which can
accelerate the overall speed of development. Maintainability: Building in quality also involves considering the long-term
maintainability of the product. Intentional architecture refers to intentionally designing and planning the structure and
components of the system to ensure it is scalable, extensible, and easy to maintain. Well-designed architecture can make
future modifications and enhancements easier, reducing the risk of introducing bugs and making the system more
maintainable over time.
QUESTION: 25
Which of the following statements describes the balanced Agile testing pyramid?
Option A : Many small, low-level, automated tests and fewer large, manual tests
Option B : Many solution tests run by internal team members and fewer run by external testers
Option C : Many solution tests run by external testers and fewer run by internal team members
Option D : Many large, manual tests of the end-to-end solution and fewer small, automated tests
Correct Answer: A
Explanation/Reference:
The Agile testing pyramid is a concept that suggests an ideal distribution of different types of tests in an Agile development
process. It emphasizes the importance of having a strong foundation of automated tests at lower levels and a smaller number
of manual tests at higher levels. The pyramid is divided into three layers: Unit Tests: This forms the base of the pyramid and
consists of many small, low-level tests. These tests focus on testing individual units of code in isolation, typically at the function
or method level. Unit tests are automated and provide fast feedback on the correctness of code behavior. Integration Tests:
The middle layer of the pyramid consists of a moderate number of integration tests. These tests verify the interaction between
different components or modules of the software. Integration tests ensure that the integrated system functions as expected
and can be automated to some extent. End-to-End Tests: The top layer of the pyramid includes a smaller number of end-to-end
tests, which validate the system as a whole. These tests simulate real user scenarios and interactions with the entire
application or system. End-to-end tests often involve manual testing due to their complexity and can include tasks like user
interface testing, performance testing, and usability testing. By following the balanced Agile testing pyramid, the focus is
placed on building a strong foundation of automated tests, which are faster, more reliable, and can be executed frequently
during the development process. This approach helps catch issues early, allows for faster feedback, and promotes continuous
integration and delivery. Manual testing, although important, is reduced to a smaller number of higher-level tests, ensuring a
QUESTION: 26
Correct Answer: A
Explanation/Reference:
Design thinking is a method that provides a continuous understanding of the target market. Design thinking is a human-
centered approach to problem-solving that involves empathy, ideation, experimentation, and implementation. Design thinking
helps teams discover the real needs and desires of their customers, generate innovative solutions that address those needs,
validate their assumptions through fast feedback loops, and deliver value that delights their customers. Design thinking helps
teams achieve the core competency of Customer Centricity in SAFe. References: Customer Centricity, Design Thinking
QUESTION: 27
Which design thinking tool enables teams to understand how the stories in the team backlog support user
objectives?
Correct Answer: D
Explanation/Reference:
Features that represent a workflow are captured through story maps, which organize a sequence of stories according to the
QUESTION: 28
What is one of the five basic Agile quality practices applicable to all Agile Teams?
Correct Answer: D
Explanation/Reference:
Shift Left is a practice intended to find and prevent defects early in the software delivery process. The idea is to improve
quality by moving tasks to the left as early in the lifecycle as possible. Shift Left testing means testing earlier in the software
development process.
QUESTION: 29
Which statement correctly describes one aspect of the team's commitment at the end of PI Planning?
Option A : A team commits only to the PI Objectives with the highest business value
Option B : A team commits to all the Features they put on the program board
Option C : A team commits to all the Stories they put on their PI plan
Option D : A team does not commit to uncommitted objectives
Correct Answer: D
Explanation/Reference:
A team committs to the PI objectives they define. These objectives are classified into two: Committed and uncommitted
objectives. Teams do not commit the uncommitted objectives altough business values are assigned to both.
QUESTION: 30
Correct Answer: D
Explanation/Reference:
SAFe organizes the entrepreneurial network around value streams, while keeping benefiting from the stability of the existing
hierarchies.
QUESTION: 31
Which design thinking tool conveys the problems customers face in their context and triggers of why they
use the product?
Correct Answer: B
Explanation/Reference:
Personas are fictional consumers and/or users derived from customer research. They depict the different people who might use
a product or solution in a similar way, providing insights into how real users would engage with a solution. User personas also
support market segmentation strategy by offering a concrete design tool to reinforce that products and solutions are created
for people.
QUESTION: 32
Which of the following is not an aspect of the “Relentless Improvement“ pillar of the SAFe House of Lean?
(Choose two)
Innovative people and time and space for innovation are aspects of Innovation pillar, the rest are of Relentless improvement.
QUESTION: 33
Correct Answer: C
Explanation/Reference:
A system demo allows stakeholders, including developers, managers, and users, to visually witness the progress made in
system development. It provides a concrete representation of the system's capabilities, features, and user interface. A system
demo facilitates effective communication and collaboration among team members and stakeholders. It allows for a shared
understanding of the system's progress and encourages constructive discussions around potential enhancements or
modifications. While a system demo can be an essential measure of progress, it is important to note that other metrics and
indicators, such as code reviews, testing outcomes, project milestones, and user satisfaction surveys, also contribute to a
comprehensive assessment of complex system development progress. The best measure of progress may vary depending on
QUESTION: 34
Correct Answer: D
Explanation/Reference:
When describing a quality of an Agile team because it is one of the fundamental principles of Agile methodologies such as
Scrum. Agile teams are typically composed of individuals with diverse skill sets and expertise, representing different functional
areas or disciplines within the organization. Versatility: A cross-functional team has members who possess a variety of skills
and can handle different tasks or responsibilities. This versatility allows the team to adapt and respond to changing
requirements or priorities effectively. Collaborative problem-solving: With cross-functional expertise, team members can
collaborate and collectively address complex problems. Different perspectives and knowledge areas contribute to better
problem-solving, fostering creativity and innovation within the team. Reduced dependencies: By having a mix of skills within
the team, it minimizes the need for external dependencies or waiting for specialized resources. This helps to maintain a steady
pace of work and promotes self-sufficiency within the team. Improved efficiency: Cross-functional teams can work
autonomously, as they possess the necessary skills to plan, execute, and deliver projects or products. This reduces the time
spent on coordination, handoffs, or communication gaps that may occur when working across multiple functional silos. Faster
delivery: Since a cross-functional team has all the skills required to deliver a product or project, they can work collaboratively
and concurrently on different aspects. This enables faster iteration, continuous delivery, and a shorter time-to-market. Higher
quality outcomes: By having diverse expertise within the team, they can collectively ensure quality at every stage of the
development process. Different team members can contribute their specific knowledge, review each other's work, and provide
valuable insights, leading to higher-quality outcomes. It's important to note that while "cross-functional" is a common quality
associated with Agile teams, it's not the only one. Other qualities like self-organization, transparency, continuous learning, and
adaptability also play vital roles in Agile methodologies. However, the cross-functional aspect is often highlighted due to its
QUESTION: 35
Correct Answer: B
Explanation/Reference:
One of the primary uses of the canvas is to record the current state of the portfolio. The current state canvas represents the
as-is state for the portfolio, enabling alignment of the organization on its structure, purpose, and status. Please refer to SAFe
article: https://www.scaledagileframework.com/vision/
QUESTION: 36
Option A : Features
Option B : Capabilities
Option C : Benefits
Option D : User Stories
Correct Answer: B
Explanation/Reference:
Out of the options, "Capabilities" is the correct answer. Capabilities are a higher-level solution behavior that typically spans
multiple ARTs. They are sized and split into multiple features so that they can be implemented in a single PI.
QUESTION: 37
What are the three dimensions of the Agile Product Delivery competency? (Choose three.)
QUESTION: 38
Explanation/Reference:
It emphasizes the importance of communication and collaboration with the key stakeholders involved in a project. Substantial
rework often occurs when there is a mismatch between the customer's expectations and the delivered product or service. By
regularly engaging with the customer and business owner throughout the project, you can ensure that their requirements,
needs, and expectations are well understood and incorporated into the project plan from the beginning. Engaging with the
customer and business owner on a regular basis allows for early identification of potential issues or misunderstandings. It
provides an opportunity to clarify requirements, receive timely feedback, and make necessary adjustments before significant
work has been completed. This can help prevent substantial rework later on, saving time, effort, and resources. Moreover,
maintaining open lines of communication with the customer and business owner fosters a collaborative relationship and builds
trust. It allows for ongoing dialogue, enabling a better understanding of their evolving needs and priorities. By addressing any
concerns or changes in requirements promptly, you can mitigate the risk of substantial rework and ensure that the final
QUESTION: 39
Which of the following roles is responsible for prioritizing the Agile Team Backlog?
Correct Answer: D
Explanation/Reference:
It is correct answer because: Defined responsibility: The Product Owner role is well-defined in agile methodologies. One of their
key responsibilities is to manage and prioritize the backlog, which consists of a prioritized list of user stories or features that
need to be developed. They work closely with stakeholders and the development team to understand requirements, gather
feedback, and make decisions about what should be prioritized. Business perspective: The Product Owner represents the
interests of the stakeholders, customers, and users. They have a deep understanding of the product vision, goals, and market
demands. With this knowledge, they prioritize the backlog items based on their business value, market needs, and customer
expectations. Their role is to maximize the value delivered by the development team. Collaboration with the team: The Product
Owner collaborates closely with the Agile Team, including developers, designers, and testers. They provide the necessary
guidance and clarifications regarding the prioritized backlog items, ensuring that the team has a clear understanding of what
needs to be developed and why. They also work with the team to refine and estimate user stories. Continuous refinement:
Prioritizing the backlog is an ongoing process. The Product Owner regularly reviews and refines the backlog based on feedback,
changing market conditions, and evolving requirements. They adapt the priorities to ensure that the most valuable and
relevant items are at the top of the backlog, ready for development. While other roles in an Agile Team, such as the Scrum
Master or the development team members, may contribute to backlog prioritization discussions, the Product Owner ultimately
QUESTION: 40
In the Portfolio Kanban System, at which stage we pull when an Epic Owner has capacity?
Option A : Reviewing
Option B : Done
Option C : Implementing
Option D : Portfolio Backlog
Option E : Analyzing
Option F : Funnel
Correct Answer: A
Explanation/Reference:
When the Epic Owner has the necessary capacity, and there is room available within the WIP limit, promising epics are pulled
into analyzing. Epics that make it to this state merit more rigorous analysis and further investment.
QUESTION: 41
What is one result from Iteration Planning for SAFe Scrum Teams?
Correct Answer: D
Explanation/Reference:
It accurately reflects a key outcome of the Iteration Planning process in SAFe (Scaled Agile Framework) for Scrum Teams. In
SAFe, Iteration Planning is a collaborative event where the Scrum Team determines the work to be done in the upcoming
iteration. The primary objective of this planning session is to create a clear plan for achieving the Iteration goals. Iteration goals
are the overarching objectives or targets that the Scrum Team aims to accomplish during the iteration. They provide a focused
direction and purpose for the team's work, ensuring alignment with the overall program or project goals. Iteration goals are
typically derived from the broader program increment (PI) objectives, which represent the larger business and customer
outcomes that the organization seeks to achieve. During Iteration Planning, the Scrum Team breaks down the PI objectives into
smaller, actionable tasks and user stories. By setting specific iteration goals, the team can prioritize and plan their work
effectively, making sure that they are delivering value in alignment with the organization's goals and customer needs.
QUESTION: 42
Which of the following principles includes "working software is the primary measure of progress"?
Correct Answer: B
Explanation/Reference:
This statement is one of the core principles outlined in the Agile Manifesto. The Agile Manifesto was created by a group of
software development experts who came together in 2001 to discuss and define a set of values and principles that would guide
the development of software in a more flexible and adaptive way. The result was the Agile Manifesto, which emphasizes
collaboration, adaptability, and continuous delivery of valuable software. One of the principles stated in the Agile Manifesto is:
"Working software is the primary measure of progress." This principle highlights the importance of focusing on delivering
functional software that provides value to the customer. It emphasizes the need for frequent iterations and releases of working
software rather than solely relying on documentation or other indicators of progress. By prioritizing working software as the
primary measure of progress, Agile methodologies promote a more customer-centric and iterative approach to software
development. This principle encourages teams to deliver tangible results quickly and regularly, gather feedback, and adapt