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ITM LAB FILE

This document is a lab file for the Information Technology Management Lab course at Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, detailing various experiments in HTML, Excel, and SQL. It includes practical exercises on HTML tags, Excel functions like pivot tables and descriptive statistics, and SQL commands for data manipulation. The lab file is submitted by Janvie Verma for the MBA program, session 2021-23.

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prinksjha24
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
14 views

ITM LAB FILE

This document is a lab file for the Information Technology Management Lab course at Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, detailing various experiments in HTML, Excel, and SQL. It includes practical exercises on HTML tags, Excel functions like pivot tables and descriptive statistics, and SQL commands for data manipulation. The lab file is submitted by Janvie Verma for the MBA program, session 2021-23.

Uploaded by

prinksjha24
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ITM lab file - lab fie of technology subject

MBA (Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University)

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Subject Code: MS 117


Information Technology Management Lab

MASTERS OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

GURU GOBIND SINGH INDRAPRASTHA UNIVERSITY, DELHI

Session: - 2021-23

Submitted To: - Submitted By: -


DR. SONAL DAHIYA Name: - JANVIE VERMA
Enrolment No: - 00217003921
Course: - MBA
Semester: - 1st
Shift: - Morning
Division: - A

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INDEX
S.No. Experiments Page no. Remarks

1 Html practical’s

2 Experiment no. 1
Heading tags.

3 Experiment no.2
Formatting text.
4 Experiment no.3 Br
and Hr tag.
5 Experiment no.4
Table.
6 Experiment no. 5
Webpage.
7 Experiment no 6
ordered or
unordered list.
8 Experiment no. 7
Image including
Background Image.
9 Experiment no.8
Hyperlink.
10 Excel practical’s

11 Experiment no.1
pivot table.
12 Experiment no.2
Regression
13 Experiment no.3
Formula- mean,
median, mode-
descriptive statists.
14 Experiment no.4
sort.
15 Experiment no.5
filter.
16 Sql practical’s

17 Experiment no.1
select.
18 Experiment no.2
distinct.
19 Experiment no.3
count.
20 Experiment no.4
where.
21 Experiment no.5
order by.

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HTML PRACTICALS

Experiment no.1: Heading Tags.


HTML headings are titles or subtitles that you want to display
on a webpage. HTML headings are defined with
the <H1> to <H6> tags.

<H1> defines the most important heading. <H6> defines the


least important heading.

Search engines use the headings to index the structure and


content of your web pages.

Output:

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Experiment no. 2: Formatting Text.


1.Bold Text
HTML<b> and <strong> formatting elements.
The HTML <b> element is a physical tag which display text in
bold font, without any logical importance. If you write anything
within <b>............</b> element, is shown in bold letters.
2.Superscript Text
If you put the content within <sup>..............</sup> element, is
shown in superscript; means it is displayed half a character's
height above the other characters.
3.Subscript Text
If you put the content within <sub>..............</sub> element, is
shown in subscript; means it is displayed half a character's
height below the other characters.
4.Strike Text
Anything written within <strike>.......................</strike> element
is displayed with strikethrough. It is a thin line which cross the
statement.

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Output:

Experiment no.3 BR and HR Tag.


The <br> tag in HTML document is used to create a line break
in a text.

It is generally used in poem or address where the division of line


is necessary. It is an empty tag, which means it does not need a
company of end tag. If you place the <br> tag in the HTML code,
then it works the same as pressing the enter key in a word
processor.

HTML <HR> tag is used to specify a paragraph-level thematic


break in HTML document. It is used when you abruptly change
your topic in your HTML document. It draws a horizontal line
between them. It is also called a Horizontal Rule in HTML.

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Output:

Experiments no.4: Table.

Tables are defined with the <table> tag.


A table is divided into rows (with the <tr> tag), and each row is
divided into data cells (with the
<td> tag). td stands for "table data," and holds the content of a
data cell. A <td> tag can contain
text, links, images, lists, forms, other tables, etc.
<TABLE> TAG: TABLE tag is defining a table.
<TD> TAG: TD tag creates a data cell.
<TH> TAG: TH tag creates a header cell.
<TR> TAG: TR tag creates a row in a table.

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Output:

Experiment No.5: Webpage.

Output:

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Experiment No.6: Ordered or Unordered List.


Ordered List: Ordered List: An ordered list starts with the
<ol> tag. Each list item starts with the <li> tag. The list items
will be marked with numbers.

Output:

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Unordered List: An unordered list starts with <ul> tag.


Each list item starts with the <li> tag. The list items will be
marked with bullets.

Output:

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Experiment No 7: Image including Background


Image.
HTML img tag is used to display image on the web page. HTML
img tag is an empty tag that contains attributes only, closing
tags are not used in HTML image element.

Output:

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Experiment No.8: Hyperlinks.


HTML links are hyperlinks.

You can click on a link and jump to another document.

When you move the mouse over a link, the mouse arrow will
turn into a little hand.

Output:

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EXCEL PRACTICALS
Experiment No.1: Pivot Table.
Pivot tables makes it easy to organize and extract information from a large table of
data without the use of formulas in Excel.

Steps to create pivot tables: -

➢ Click on a cell in the data table.


➢ Click on the Insert menu and click the PivotTable button:
➢ Select the Table/Range and the place where to pivot table report is to be
generated.
➢ Click ok.
➢ Drag the field names from the Pivot Table Field List panel and drop them on
the Pivot
➢ Table in the worksheet.
➢ Drag the field names to the bottom of the Pivot Table Field List panel and
drop them in
➢ the data areas.
➢ Filtering data involves using specific criteria to limit what data is displayed by
the Pivot
➢ Table.
➢ Rearrange the pivot table by dragging the data fields from one data area to
another in the
➢ Pivot Table Field List panel.

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Experiment No. 2: Regression.

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Experiment No.3: Formula -Mean, Median, Mode-


descriptive Statistics.
The MEDIAN function is a premade function in Excel, which
returns the middle value in the data.
It is typed =MEDIAN
Calculating the median manually requires that the data is sorted
and arranged from low to high.
The MODE function is a premade function in Excel, which is used
to find the number seen most times.
This function always returns a single number.

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Experiment No. 4: Sort.


➢ Select a single cell in the column you want to sort.
➢ On the Data tab, in the Sort & Filter group, click. to perform
an ascending sort (from A to Z, or smallest number to
largest).
➢ Click. to perform a descending sort (from Z to A, or largest
number to smallest)
Data:

Output:

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Experiment No.5: Filter.


➢ Select any cell within the range.
➢ Select Data > Filter.
➢ Select the column header arrow.
➢ Select Text Filters or Number Filters, and then select a comparison, like
Between.
➢ Enter the filter criteria and select OK.
Data:

Output:

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SQL PRACTICALS
SQL Introduction.
SQL is a standard language for accessing and
manipulating databases.

What is SQL?
• SQL stands for Structured Query Language.
• SQL lets you access and manipulate databases.

What Can SQL do?


• SQL can execute queries against a database.
• SQL can retrieve data from a database.
• SQL can insert records in a database.
• SQL can update records in a database.
• SQL can delete records from a database.
• SQL can create new databases.
• SQL can create new tables in a database.
• SQL can create stored procedures in a database
• SQL can create views in a database.
• SQL can set permissions on tables, procedures, and
views.

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COMMANDS:

Experiment No.1: Select.


The SELECT statement is used to select data from a database.

The data returned is stored in a result table, called the result-


set.

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Experiment No. 2: Distinct.


The SELECT DISTINCT statement is used to return only
distinct (different) values.

Inside a table, a column often contains many duplicate values;


and sometimes you only want to list the different (distinct)
values.

Experiment No.3: Count.

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Experiment No.4: Where.


The WHERE clause is used to filter records. It is used to extract
only those records that fulfill a specified condition.

Experiment No. 5: Order By.


The ORDER BY keyword is used to sort the result-set in
ascending or descending order.

The ORDER BY keyword sorts the records in ascending order


by default. To sort the records in descending order, use
the DESC keyword.

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