Algebra Revision 2nd Sec
1) The function 𝑓(𝑥) = 4𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 15 is symmetric around the straight line whose equation is …….
a) 𝑥 = 2 b) 𝑥 = 4 c) 𝑥 = 1 d) 𝑥 = 𝑦
2) The function 𝑓(𝑥) = 9𝑥 2 − 12 + 9 it’s vertex is ……….
2
a) (2 , 5) b) (3 , 2) c) (3 , 5) d) (3 , 5)
3) If 𝑓 , 𝑔 are two real functions , 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 4 , 𝑔(𝑥) = √𝑥 − 1 , find the domain for each
1- (𝑓 + 𝑔) is ………
a) ℝ b) [1 , ∞[ c) ℝ − {1} d) ] − ∞ , ∞[
𝑓
2- (𝑔) is ……….
a) ℝ b) ]1 , ∞[ c) [1 , ∞[ d) ℝ − {1}
3- (𝑓 ∘ 𝑔) is ……….
a) ℝ b) ]1 , ∞[ c) [1 , ∞[ d) ℝ − {1}
2𝑥 + 𝑥 2 , 𝑥 ≤ 0
4) The function 𝑓(𝑥) = { is …….
2𝑥 − 𝑥 2 , 𝑥 > 0
a) even b) odd c) nether even nor odd d) both a and b
5) Which of the following is one to one function
1
a) 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 + 3)2 b) 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 −4 c) 𝑓(𝑥) = 4 − 5𝑥 d) 𝑓(𝑥) = 5
6) The function 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 − 3)2 + 5 is increasing on ……….
a) ] − ∞ , 3] b) [3 , ∞[ c) [5 , ∞[ d) none of the previous
7) The function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 − 5 , 𝑥 ≥ 0 is decreasing when 𝑥 ∈ ………
a) ] − ∞ , 0] b) [0 , ∞[ c) [−5 , ∞[ d) there is no answer
8) The s. s of the inequality √(𝑥 + 2)2 + |2𝑥 + 4| ≥ 6 is ……….
a) [−4 , 0] b) ℝ − [−4 , 0] c) ℝ−] − 4 , 0[ d) ] − 4 , 0[
9) If 𝑓(𝑥) is even function and 𝑓(3) = 2𝑓(−1), so 𝑓(−3) = ………
a) 𝑓(1) b) 𝑓(−1) c) 2𝑓(3) d) 2𝑓(1)
10) If 𝑓(𝑥) is one to one and odd function 𝑓(3) = 𝑓(𝑎), so 𝑓(−𝑎) = ………
a) 𝑓(3) b) 𝑓(𝑎) c) −𝑓(3) d) no answer
11) 5|3 − 𝑥| − 2√𝑥 2 − 6𝑥 + 9 = 12 it’s S.S is ………
a) {3 , 2} b) {7 , −1} c) ℝ d) {−2 , 7}
12) The S.S of log 2 (3𝑥 − 3𝑥−2 ) = 3 is ………..
a) {2} b) {−2} c) both a and b d) none of the previous
13) The S.S log 9 log 3 log x 27 = 0 is ………
a) {4} b) {3} c) {2} d) none of the previous
14) S.S of 𝑥 log 𝑥 = 10000 is …………
a) 100 b) 0.01 c) both a and b d) none of the previous
3 3
15) The S.S of log √3𝑥 − 1 + log √𝑥 − 2 = log 20 − 1 is …….
a) {3} b) {−3} c) {43} d) none of the previous
16) log tan 1° × log tan 2° × log tan 3° × … … … × log tan 73° = ………….
a) 1 b) 3 c) zero d) none of the previous
17) log tan 1° + log tan 2° + log tan 3° + ⋯ + log tan 89° = ………….
a) 1 b) 3 c) zero d) none of the previous
18) Which of the following arrows represent a function from 𝑥 to?
19) If the function 𝑓 is even over [𝑎 , 𝑏] , then 𝑏 = ………
a) 𝑎 b) −𝑎 c) 2𝑎 d) 𝑎3
20) If 𝑓 is an odd function, 𝑓(1) = 2 , then which of the following points lies on the curve?
a) (−1 , 2) b) (−1 , −2) c) (1 , −2) d) (−1 , 0)
21) If 𝑓 , 𝑔 are two function 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 3 , 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 2 , then (𝑔 ∘ 𝑓)(𝑥) is ……. function.
a) one to one b) odd c) even d) linear
22) If 𝑓(𝑥) = 7 , then the range of the function is ……….
a) ℝ b) ℝ+ c) {7} d) ℝ − {7}
0 , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 ≤ 0
23) The range of the function 𝑓: 𝑓(𝑥) = { is ……….
1 , 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 > 1
a) {1} b) {0} c) ℝ d) {0 , 1}
24) If log 3 5 = 𝑎, then log15 5 = ……….
1 𝑎
a) 𝑎2 b) 3𝑎 c) 𝑎+3 d) 𝑎+1
25) If log 1 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 , then 8𝑓(2) + 𝑓(−3) + 𝑓(0) = ……….
2
1 1
a) 16 b) 8 c) 11 d) 22
26) If 5𝑥−1 = 4𝑥−1 , then 𝑥 = …….
a) 5 b) 1 c) −1 d) 0
27) Which of the functions that are defined by the following rules represents an exponential decay
function?
1 −𝑥 2 𝑥
a) 𝑓(𝑥) = 2𝑥 b) 𝑓(𝑥) = (3) c) 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 d) 𝑓(𝑥) = (3)
𝑎 𝑥
28) If the function 𝑓: 𝑓(𝑥) = (3) is an increasing exponential function, then ……...
a) 𝑎 > 0 b) 𝑎 > 1 c) 𝑎 > 3 d) 𝑎 < 3
29) The curve of the function 𝑓: 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥+1 intersects the 𝑦 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 at the point …….
a) (0 , 1) b) (1 , 0) c) (5 , 1) d) (1 , 5)
30) The area between the curves of the functions 𝑓: 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑥 + 2| − 2 = 0 and 𝑔: 𝑔(𝑥) = 0 equals
………. Square units.
a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 5
1 𝑥
31) If the straight line 𝑦 = 8 cuts the tweo curves 𝑦 = 2𝑥 , 𝑦 = (2) at the two points 𝐴 , 𝐵 respectively,
then the length of 𝐴𝐵 = ……. Length unit.
a) 2 b) 3 c) 4 d) 6
9𝑥
32) If 𝑓(𝑥) = 9𝑥 +3 , then 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑓(1 − 𝑥) = …………
2 9𝑥 +3 1
a) 9𝑥 +3 b) c) 3 d) 1
2
33) If log 𝑥 = 𝑧 + log 𝑦 , then 𝑥 = ………
𝑧 1
a) 𝑦 × 10𝑧 b) 𝑦 c) 𝑧 − (10)𝑦 d) 𝑦 × (10) 𝑧
1 1 1
34) 1+log + 1+log + 1+log = ……………
b 𝑎+logb 𝑐 𝑐 𝑎+logc 𝑏 a 𝑏+log𝑎 𝑐
a) log a 𝑏𝑐 b) log b 𝑎𝑐 c) log 𝑐 𝑎𝑏 d) 1
35) The sum of the roots of the equation: (25)𝑥 − 12 × (5)𝑥 + 27 = 0
a) log 5 12 b) 12 c) log 5 27 d) 27
𝑐
36) If 𝑎 > 𝑏 > 𝑐 > 1 , then log c log b log a 𝑎𝑏
a) 𝑧𝑒𝑟𝑜 b) 1 c) 2 d) 𝑎𝑏𝑐
37) In the opposite figure:
Which of the following is the graph of the
equation
1
𝑦 = 4 (𝑥 − 3)3 − 1
a) 𝐴 b) 𝐷
c) 𝐵 d) 𝐶
38) Write the quadratic equation represented by the graph shown.
Give your answer in factored form.
a) 𝑦 = (𝑥 + 2)(2𝑥 − 3) b) 𝑦 = (2𝑥 − 1)(3𝑥 + 2)
a) 𝑦 = (𝑥 − 2)(2𝑥 + 3) b) 𝑦 = (2𝑥 + 1)(3𝑥 − 2)
39) Consider the function 𝑓(𝑥) = −3√𝑥 + 2 − 1. The function 𝑔(𝑥) is obtained by reflecting the graph
of 𝑓(𝑥) in the 𝑦 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠. What is the equation of 𝑔(𝑥) ?
a) 𝑔(𝑥) = −3√2 − 𝑥 − 1 b) 𝑔(𝑥) = 3√𝑥 + 2 + 1
c) 𝑔(𝑥) = 3√𝑥 + 2 − 1 d) 𝑔(𝑥) = −3√𝑥 + 2 + 1
40) The curve of the function 𝑓: 𝑓(𝑥) = |𝑥 − 2| is symmetric about the straight line
a) 𝑥 = 2 b) 𝑥 = −2 c) 𝑦 = 2 d) 𝑦 = −2
41) If 𝑔(𝑥) is decreasing on ] − ∞ , 0[ and is increasing on ]0 , ∞[ , then 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑔(𝑥 + 1) is increasing
on …………
a) ] − 1 , ∞[ b) ] − ∞ , −1[ c) ]0 , ∞[ d) ] − ∞ , 0[
42) Find in ℝ the solution set of (𝑥 − 3)𝑥−6 = 1
a) 𝑥 = 6 b) 𝑥 = 4 c) 𝑥 = 2 d) all the previous
10247𝑥+6 ×87𝑥−2
43) Find the solution set of = 32 in ℝ
649𝑥 ×5124𝑥+6
a) {7} b) {5} c) {6} d) {4}
44) Given that 𝑓(𝑥 + 10) = 8𝑥 , determine the value of 𝑥 that satisfies the equation
𝑓(4𝑥 + 1) − 𝑓(4𝑥 − 1) = 504 .
a) 1 b) 1.5 c) 4 d) 3
45) What is the value of 𝑎 that would make 𝑓(𝑥) = −𝑎𝑥 − 2 an inverse of itself?
1
a) 1 b) −1 c) 2 d) 2
3
46) If 𝑓: ℝ → ℝ where 𝑓(𝑥) = √𝑥 − 5 , 𝑔: ℝ → ℝ where 𝑔(𝑥) = 2𝑥 − 7 , then (𝑔 ∘ 𝑓 −1 )(𝑥) = ………
a) 2𝑥 3 − 3 b) 2𝑥 3 − 5 c) 2𝑥 3 + 3 d) 2𝑥 3 + 5
47) The opposite figure represents the curve of the function
𝑓 −1 (𝑥), then (𝑓 ∘ 𝑓)(0) = ………...
a) −3 b) −2
c) 𝑧𝑒𝑟𝑜 d) 1
48) Find the solution set of (log 2 𝑥)2 − log 2 𝑥 −7 = 8 in ℝ
1 1 1
a) {2} b) {256 , 2} c) {2 , 256} d) {128 , 256}
49) Given that the graph of the function 𝑓(𝑥) = log a 𝑥 passes through the point (1024 , 5), find the
value of 𝑎.
4
a) 20 b) 1 c) √5 d) 4
̅̅̅̅ ⊥ 𝐴𝐶
50) Given that 𝐴𝐵 ̅̅̅̅ and 𝐴𝐷
̅̅̅̅ ⊥ 𝐵𝐶
̅̅̅̅ , determine the value of 𝑥,
give your answer to the nearest tenth.
a) 1.8 b) 2.7
c) 4.1 d) 1.3
51) Given that ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐷 bisects ∠𝐴, find the value of 𝑥.
a) 64 b) 87
c) 100 d) 55
52) Determine the solution set of the equation log 3 𝑥 + log 243 𝑥 5 + 3 = 0 in ℝ.
1 1
a) {27} b) {27} c) {3√3} d) {3√3}
53) Which graph represents the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 1 − log 2 𝑥?
3 2
54) If 𝑥 2 = 3𝑦 3 = 27 then find the value of 𝑥 + 𝑦
a) 36 b) −18 c) 18 d) a & b are correct
55) The number of spectators of a football team decreases at the rate 4% each match as a result of
recurrent loss in a championship. If the number of spectators in the first match was 36400, write the
exponential function which represents the number of spectators (𝑦) in the match (𝑡), then estimate
the number of fans in the tens match.
56) The number of cows in a cattle farm is 80 cows and reproduction rate of these cows is 18%
annually. Find the number of cows after four years.
57) The number of populations in a city of A.R.E reached 4.6 million people with an average increase
4% annually.
1- Write the exponential growth function after (t) year.
2- Estimate of population after 5 years.
58) If the amount of the bacterium at an instant 2000 bacterium and it is increasing with the rate 7% per
hour. Find the amount of the bacterium after 11 hour.
59) Draw the curve of the function 𝑓 in each of the following and determine its domain, range and
discuss its monotonicity and its type whether it is even, odd or otherwise and write the equation axis
of symmetry or point of symmetry if exist:
1 3 2 1
1- 𝑔(𝑥) = − 2 𝑥 2 2- 𝑔(𝑥) = (𝑥 + 2) − 2 3- 𝑔(𝑥) = 2𝑥 3 − 1
𝑥−3
4- 𝑔(𝑥) = 2|𝑥| 5- 𝑔(𝑥) = 2|𝑥 − 7| + 2 6- 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥−2
𝑥−1 𝑥 2 + 1 , −4 ≤ 𝑥 < 0
7- 𝑔(𝑥) = 𝑥 2−1 8- 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑥 − 2)|𝑥| 9- 𝑓(𝑥) = {
−𝑥 2 − 1, 0≤𝑥≤4
𝑥+1
10- 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥
Answers:
1) c 2) c 3) b, b, c 4) b 5) c 6) b
7) d 8) b 9) d 10) c 11) b 12) a
13) b 14) c 15) a 16) c 17) c 18) d
19) b 20) b 21) a 22) c 23) d 24) d
25) c 26) b 27) d 28) c 29) a 30) c
31) d 32) d 33) a 34) d 35) c 36) b
37) b 38) d 39) a 40) a 41) a 42) d
43) b 44) d 45) a 46) c 47) a 48) c
49) d 50) a 51) a 52) d 53) c 54) d
55) 𝑓(𝑡) ≃ 24200
56) 𝑓(𝑡) = 155
57) 1- 𝑓(𝑡) = 4.6 × (1.04)𝑡
2- at 𝑡 = 5 → ∴ 𝑓(5) = 4.6 × (1.04)5 = 5.6
58) 𝑓(𝑡) = 4210
