(c) 𝑖 (d) −𝑖

CHAPTER 01 8. Every real number is _____

(a) a positive integer (b) a rational number
(c) A negative integer (d) a complex number
REAL AND COMPLEX 9. Real part of 2𝑎𝑏(𝑖 + 𝑖 2 ) is

NUMBERS (a) 2ab

(c) 2ab𝑖
(b) −2ab
(d) −2ab𝑖
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 10. Imaginary part of −𝑖(3𝑖 + 2) is
(a) −2 (b) 2
Choose the correct answer from the options given in each question. (c) 3 (d) −3
2
1. (27𝑥 −1 )−3 =________ 11. Which of the following sets have the closure property w. r. t. addition
3
√𝑥 2 √𝑥 3
(a) {0} (b) {0, −1}
(a) (b) 1 1
9 9 (c) {0,1} (d) {1, , }
3 √2 2
√𝑥 2 √𝑥 3
(c) (d) √5 √5
8 8 12. Name the property of real numbers used in (− )×1= −
7 2 2
2. Write √𝑥 in exponential form (a) Additive identity (b) Additive inverse
(a) 𝑥 (b) 𝑥 7 (c) Multiplicative identity (d) Multiplicative inverse
1 7
(c) 𝑥 7 (d) 𝑥 2 13. If 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 ∈ R and 𝑧 < 0 then 𝑥 < 𝑦 ⇔
2
3. Write 43 with radical sign (a) 𝑥𝑧 < 𝑦𝑧 (b) 𝑥𝑧 > 𝑦𝑧
3 (c) 𝑥𝑧 = 𝑦𝑧 (d) none of these
(a) √42 (b) √43
2 14. If 𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ R then only one of 𝑎 = 𝑏 or 𝑎 < 𝑏 or 𝑎 > 𝑏 holds is called
(c) √43 (d) √46
3
(a) Trichotomy property (b) Transitive property
4. In √35 the radicand is (c) Additive property (d) Multiplicative property
1
(a) 3 (b) 15. A non-terminating non-recurring decimal represents:
3
(c) 35 (d) none of these (a) a natural number (b) A rational number
1
25 −2
(c) An irrational number (d) A prime number
5. ( ) =________ 16. The union of the set of rational numbers and irrational number is known
16
5 4 as set of _____
(a) (b)
4 5
5 4 (a) rational number (b) irrational
(c) − (d) −
4 5 (c) real number (d) whole number
6. The conjugate of 5 + 4𝑖 is ______ 17. √3. √3 is a _______ number
(a) −5 + 4𝑖 (b) −5 − 4𝑖 (a) rational (b) irrational
(c) 5 − 4𝑖 (d) 5 + 4𝑖 (c) real (d) none
7. The value of 𝑖 9 is ______ 𝑛
18. √𝑎𝑏 =________
(a) 1 (b) −1 𝑛 𝑛
(a) √𝑎 √𝑏 (b) √𝑎 √𝑏
 𝑛 𝑛
(c) √𝑎 √𝑏 (d) √𝑎 √𝑏 (a) 𝑥 = 4, 𝑦 = −3 (b) 𝑥 = 3, 𝑦 = 3
5
19. √−8 =_______ (c) 𝑥 = 3, 𝑦 = −3 (d) 𝑥 = 5, 𝑦 = −3
1 𝑝
30. from of 0. 3 is ______
(a) (−8)5 (b) (−8)5 𝑞
1 3 1
(c) −8 (d) (8) 5 (a) (b)
10 3
10
20. The value of 𝑖 10 is: (c) 0.33 (d)
3
(a) −1 (b) 1
(c) −𝑖 (d) 𝑖 1 a 2 c 3 a 4 c 5 b
21. The conjugate of 2 + 3𝑖 is ____ 6 c 7 c 8 d 9 b 10 a
(a) 2 − 3𝑖 (b) −2 − 3𝑖 11 a 12 c 13 b 14 a 15 c
(c) −2 + 3𝑖 (d) 2 + 3𝑖 16 c 17 c 18 a 19 a 20 a
2 21 a 22 a 23 b 24 a 25 a
22. Real part of (−1 + √−2) is:
26 a 27 c 28 a 29 c 30 b
(a) −1 (b) −2√2
(c) 1 (d) 2√2
2
23. Imaginary part of (−1 + √−2) is:
(a) −1 (b) −2√2
(c) 1 (d) 2√2
𝑝
24. is a/an _____ number
𝑞
(a) irrational (b) rational
(c) natural (d) whole
25. The value of 𝑖 (iota) is ______
(a) √−1 (b) −1
(c) 1 (d) (−1)2
26. In −2 + 3𝑖, 3 is called ______
(a) imaginary part (b) real part
(c) negative part (d) complex number
27. The set of natural number is ________
(a) {0,1,2,3, … } (b) {2,4,6, … }
(c) {1,2,3, … } (d) {2,3,5,7, … }
28. 𝜋, 𝑒, √2, √3 and √5 are called
(a) irrational numbers (b) rational numbers
(c) natural numbers (d) complex numbers
29. If 𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦 + 1 = 4 − 3𝑖, then
 9. log 𝑏 𝑎 × log 𝑐 𝑏 can be written as ____
CHAPTER 02 (a) log 𝑐 𝑎 (b) log 𝑎 𝑐
(c) log 𝑎 𝑏 (d) log 𝑏 𝑐
10. log 𝑦 𝑥 will be equal to
LOGARITHMS (a)
log𝑧 𝑥
(b)
log𝑥 𝑧
log𝑦 𝑧 log𝑦 𝑧
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS log𝑧 𝑥 log𝑧 𝑦
(c) (d)
log𝑧 𝑦 log𝑧 𝑥
Choose the correct answer from the options given in each question. 11. For common logarithm, the base is _____
𝑥 (a) 2 (b) 10
1. If 𝑎 = 𝑛, then ______
(a) 𝑎 = log 𝑥 𝑛 (b) 𝑥 = log 𝑛 𝑎 (c) 𝑒 (d) 1
(c) 𝑥 = log 𝑎 𝑛 (d) 𝑎 = log 𝑛 𝑥 12. For natural logarithm, the base is _____
2. The relation of 𝑦 = log 𝑧 𝑥 implies (a) 10 (b) 𝑒
(a) 𝑦 𝑥 = 𝑧 (b) 𝑧 𝑦 = 𝑥 (c) 2 (d) 1
(c) 𝑥 𝑧 = 𝑦 (d) 𝑦 𝑧 = 𝑥 13. The integral part of the common logarithm of a number is called the
3. The logarithm of unity to any base is (a) characteristic (b) mantissa
(a) 1 (b) 10 (c) logarithm (d) none of these
(c) 𝑒 (d) 0 14. The decimal part of the common logarithm of a number is called the
4. The logarithm to any number to itself as base is ______ ______
(a) 1 (b) 0 (a) characteristic (b) mantissa
(c) −1 (d) 10 (c) logarithm (d) none of these
5. log 𝑒 =_______ where 𝑒 ≈ 2.718 15. If 𝑥 = log 𝑦, then 𝑦 is called the _______
(a) 0 (b) 0.4343 (a) antilogarithm (b) logarithm
(c) ∞ (d) 1 (c) characteristic (d) none of these
𝑝 16. 30600 in scientific notation is ______
6. The value of log ( ) is _______
𝑞 (a) 3.06 × 104 (b) 3.006 × 104
log 𝑝 4
(a) log 𝑝 − log 𝑞 (b)
log 𝑞
(c) 30.6 × 10 (d) 306 × 104
(c) log 𝑝 + log 𝑞 (d) log 𝑞 − log 𝑝 17. 6.35 × 106 in ordinary notation is _______
7. log 𝑝 − log 𝑞 is same as: (a) 6350000 (b) 635000
𝑞 (c) 6350 (d) 63500
(a) log ( ) (b) log(𝑝 − 𝑞) 𝑛
𝑝 18. A number written in the form of 𝑎 × 10 , where 1 ≤ 𝑎 ≤ 10 and 𝑛 is
log 𝑝 𝑝
(c) (d) log an integer is called _______
log 𝑞 𝑞
𝑛 (a) scientific notation (b) ordinary notation
8. log 𝑚 can be written as
(c) logarithmic notation (d) none of these
(a) (log 𝑚)𝑛 (b) 𝑚 log 𝑛
19. common logarithm is also known as ________ logarithm.
(c) 𝑛 log 𝑚 (d) log(𝑚𝑛)
(a) natural (b) simple
(c) scientific (d) decadic
20. log 𝑎 𝑚 + log 𝑎 𝑛 is same as: CHAPTER 03
(a) log 𝑎 (𝑚 + 𝑛) (b) log 𝑎 (𝑚 × 𝑛)
𝑚
(c) log 𝑎 𝑚 × log 𝑎 𝑛 (d) log 𝑎 ( )
𝑛
21. John Napier prepared the logarithm tables to the base _____.
ALGEBRAIC EXPRESSION
(a) 0 (b) 1 AND FORMULAS
(c) 10 (d) 𝑒
22. log 2 3 in common log is written as ______. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
log 3 log 2
(a) (b) Choose the correct answer from the options given in each question.
log 2 log 3
log 3
(c) (d) log 23 1. 4𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 2 is an algebraic _____
2
23. log 𝑒 10 =________ (a) expression (b) sentence
(a) 2.3026 (b) 0.4343 (c) equation (d) inequation
4 2
2. The degree of polynomial 4𝑥 + 2𝑥 𝑦 is _______
(c) 𝑒 10 (d) 10
(a) 1 (b) 2
24. If log 2 𝑥 = 5 then 𝑥 is:
(c) 3 (d) 4
(a) 25 (b) 32
3 3
3. 𝑎 + 𝑏 is equal to ______
(c) 10 (d) 25𝑥
(a) (𝑎 − 𝑏)(𝑎2 + 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2 ) (b) (𝑎 + 𝑏)(𝑎2 − 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2 )
1 c 2 b 3 d 4 a 5 b (c) (𝑎 − 𝑏)(𝑎2 − 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2 ) (d) (𝑎 + 𝑏)(𝑎2 + 𝑎𝑏 − 𝑏 2 )
6 a 7 d 8 c 9 a 10 c 4. (3 + √2)(3 − √2) is equal to _____
11 b 12 b 13 a 14 b 15 a (a) 7 (b) −7
16 a 17 a 18 a 19 d 20 d (c) −1 (d) 1
21 d 22 a 23 a 24 b
5. Conjugate of Surd 𝑎 + √𝑏 is ______
(a) −𝑎 + √𝑏 (b) 𝑎 − √𝑏
(c) √𝑎 + √𝑏 (d) √𝑎 − √𝑏
1 1
6. − is equal to
𝑎−𝑏 𝑎+𝑏
2𝑎 2𝑏
(a) (b)
𝑎2 −𝑏 2 𝑎2 −𝑏 2
−2𝑎 −2𝑏
(c) (d)
𝑎2 −𝑏 2 𝑎2 −𝑏 2
𝑎2 −𝑏 2
7. is equal to
𝑎+𝑏
(a) (𝑎 − 𝑏)2 (b) (𝑎 + 𝑏)2
(c) 𝑎 + 𝑏 (d) 𝑎 − 𝑏
8. (√𝑎 + √𝑏)(√𝑎 − √𝑏) is equal to
(a) 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 (b) 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 19. Which of the following is not surd?
(c) 𝑎 − 𝑏 (d) 𝑎 + 𝑏 (a) √2 (b) √3
9. The degree of the polynomial 𝑥 2 𝑦 2 + 3𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 3 is _____ (c) √2 + 5 (d) √𝜋
(a) 4 (b) 5 20. In the polynomial with the variable 𝑥, all the powers of 𝑥 are _____
(c) 6 (d) 2 integers.
2
10. 𝑥 − 4 = _______ (a) non-negative (b) negative
(a) (𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 + 2) (b) (𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 − 2) (c) non-positive (d) none of these
(c) (𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 + 2) (d) (𝑥 − 2)2 21. Polynomial means an expression with:
1 1
11. 𝑥 3 + = (𝑥 + ) (… … … … … ) (a) one term (b) two terms
𝑥3 𝑥
1 1 (c) three terms (d) many term
(a) 𝑥 2 − 1 + (b) 𝑥 2 + 1 +
𝑥2 𝑥2
1 1
(c) 𝑥 2 + 1 − (d) 𝑥 2 − 1 − 1 a 2 d 3 b 4 a 5 b
𝑥2 𝑥2
1 6 b 7 d 8 c 9 a 10 a
12. = ______
2−√3 11 a 12 a 13 b 14 a 15 b
(a) 2 + √3 (b) 2 − √3 16 b 17 c 18 c 19 d 20 a
(c) −2 + √3 (d) −2 − √3 21 d
2 2
13. (𝑎 + 𝑏) − (𝑎 − 𝑏) = ________
(a) 2(𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 ) (b) 4𝑎𝑏
(c) 2𝑎𝑏 (d) 3𝑎𝑏
14. A surd which contains a single term is called _____ surd.
(a) monomial (b) binomial
(c) trinomial (d) conjugate
15. What is the leading coefficient of polynomial 3𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 + 5?
(a) 2 (b) 3
(c) 5 (d) 8
16. A surd which contains two terms is called _____ surd.
(a) monomial (b) binomial
(c) trinomial (d) conjugate
17. Which of the following is polynomial?
1
(a) 3𝑥 2 + (b) 4𝑥 2 − 3√𝑥
𝑥
(c) 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + √2 (d) 2𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 −1
18. (3 + √3)(3 − √3) =_______
(a) 12 (b) 9
(c) 6 (d) 3
 1 1 1 1
(c) (3𝑥 − ) (9𝑥 2 − 3 + ) (d) (3𝑥 + ) (9𝑥 2 − 3 + )
CHAPTER 04 𝑥 𝑥2
2
𝑥
9. If 𝑥 − 2 is a factor of 𝑝(𝑥) = 𝑥 + 2𝑘𝑥 + 8, then 𝑘 = _______
𝑥2

(a) −3 (b) 3
FACTORIZATION (c) 4
2
(d) 5
10. 4𝑎 + 4𝑎𝑏 + (… ) is a complete square
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (a) 𝑏 2 (b) 2𝑏
(c) 𝑎2 (d) 4𝑏 2
Choose the correct answer from the options given in each question. 𝑥2 𝑦2
2 11. −2+ =________
1. The factor 𝑥 − 5𝑥 + 6 are ______ 𝑦2 𝑥2
𝑥 𝑦 2 𝑥 𝑦 2
(a) 𝑥 + 1, 𝑥 − 6 (b) 𝑥 − 2, 𝑥 − 3 (a) ( − ) (b) ( + )
𝑦 𝑥 𝑦 𝑥
(c) 𝑥 + 6, 𝑥 − 1 (d) 𝑥 + 2, 𝑥 + 3
𝑥 𝑦 3 𝑥 𝑦 3
2. Factors 8𝑥 3 + 27𝑦 3 are ______ (c) ( − ) (d) ( + )
𝑦 𝑥 𝑦 𝑥
(a) (2𝑥 + 3𝑦)(4𝑥 2 − 9𝑦 2 ) 12. (𝑥 + 𝑦)(𝑥 2 − 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 ) = ________
(b) (2𝑥 − 3𝑦)(4𝑥 2 − 9𝑦 2 ) (a) 𝑥 3 − 𝑦 3 (b) 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3
(c) (2𝑥 + 3𝑦)(4𝑥 2 − 6𝑥𝑦 + 9𝑦 2 ) (c) (𝑥 + 𝑦)3 (d) (𝑥 − 𝑦)3
(d) (2𝑥 − 3𝑦)(4𝑥 2 + 6𝑥𝑦 + 9𝑦 2 ) 13. Factors of 𝑥 4 − 16 is ______
3. Factors 3𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − 2 are ______ (a) (𝑥 − 2)2 (b) (𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 2 + 4)
(c) (𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 + 2) (d) (𝑥 + 2)2
(a) (𝑥 + 1)(3𝑥 − 2) (b) (𝑥 + 1)(3𝑥 + 2) 14. Factors of 3𝑥 − 3𝑎 + 𝑥𝑦 − 𝑎𝑦 are
(c) (𝑥 − 1)(3𝑥 − 2) (d) (𝑥 − 1)(3𝑥 + 2) (a) (3 + 𝑦)(𝑥 − 𝑎) (b) (3 − 𝑦)(𝑥 + 𝑎)
4. Factors of 𝑎4 − 4𝑏 4 are _____ (c) (3 − 𝑦)(𝑥 − 𝑎) (d) (3 + 𝑦)(𝑥 + 𝑎)
(a) (𝑎 − 𝑏)(𝑎 + 𝑏)(𝑎2 + 4𝑏 2 ) (b) (𝑎2 − 2𝑏 2 )(𝑎2 + 2𝑏 2 ) 15. Factors of 𝑝𝑞𝑟 + 𝑞𝑟 2 − 𝑝𝑟 2 − 𝑟 3 is
(c) (𝑎 − 𝑏)(𝑎 + 𝑏)(𝑎2 − 4𝑏 2 ) (d) (𝑎 − 2𝑏)(𝑎2 + 2𝑏 2 ) (a) 𝑟(𝑝 + 𝑟)(𝑞 − 𝑟) (b) 𝑟(𝑝 − 𝑟)(𝑞 + 𝑟)
5. What will be added to complete the square of 9𝑎2 − 12𝑎𝑏? (c) 𝑟(𝑝 − 𝑟)(𝑞 − 𝑟) (d) 𝑟(𝑝 + 𝑟)(𝑞 + 𝑟)
(a) −16𝑏 2 (b) 16𝑏 2 4 3
16. What is the value of 𝑝(𝑥) = 6𝑥 + 2𝑥 − 𝑥 + 2 at 𝑥 = 0?
2
(c) 4𝑏 (d) −4𝑏 2 (a) 9 (b) 8
6. Find 𝑚 so that 𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 𝑚 is a complete square: (c) 2 (d) 7
(a) 8 (b) −8 2
17. 𝑥 + 5𝑥 + 6 =__________
(c) 4 (d) 16 (a) (𝑥 + 1)(𝑥 − 1) (b) (𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 − 3)
2 2
7. Factors of 5𝑥 − 17𝑥𝑦 − 12𝑦 are _____ (c) (𝑥 + 6)(𝑥 − 1) (d) (𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 + 3)
(a) (𝑥 + 4𝑦)(5𝑥 + 3𝑦) (b) (𝑥 − 4𝑦)(5𝑥 − 3𝑦) 2
18. 4𝑎 − 16 = ______
(c) (𝑥 − 4𝑦)(5𝑥 + 3𝑦) (d) (5𝑥 − 4𝑦)(𝑥 + 3𝑦) (a) (2𝑎 + 8)(2𝑎 − 8) (b) 4(𝑎 + 2)(𝑎 − 2)
1 2
8. Factors of 27𝑥 3 − are ______ (c) 4(𝑎 + 2) (d) 4(𝑎 − 2)2
𝑥3
1 1 1 1 19. How many factors of a cubic expression are there?
(a) (3𝑥 − ) (9𝑥 2 + 3 + ) (b) (3𝑥 + ) (9𝑥 2 + 3 + )
𝑥 𝑥2 𝑥 𝑥2
(a) zero (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 3 CHAPTER 05
20. (𝑥 − 𝑦)(𝑥 2 + 𝑥𝑦 + 𝑦 2 ) =______
(a) 𝑥 3 − 𝑦 3 (b) 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3
(c) (𝑥 + 𝑦)3 (d) (𝑥 − 𝑦)3 ALGEBRAIC
1 b 2 c 3 d 4 b 5 c
MANIPULATION
6 c 7 c 8 a 9 a 10 a
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
11 a 12 b 13 b 14 a 15 a
16 c 17 d 18 b 19 d 20 a Choose the correct answer from the options given in each question.
1. H.C.F. of 𝑝3 𝑞 − 𝑝𝑞 3 and 𝑝5 𝑞 2 − 𝑝2 𝑞 5 is _________
(a) 𝑝𝑞(𝑝2 − 𝑞 2 ) (b) 𝑝𝑞(𝑝 − 𝑞)
(c) 𝑝2 𝑞 2 (𝑝 − 𝑞) (d) 𝑝𝑞(𝑝3 − 𝑞 3 )
2. H.C.F. of 5𝑥 2 𝑦 2 and 20𝑥 3 𝑦 3 is:
(a) 5𝑥 2 𝑦 2 (b) 20𝑥 3 𝑦 3
5 5
(c) 100𝑥 𝑦 (d) 5𝑥𝑦
2
3. H.C.F. of (𝑥 − 2) and (𝑥 + 𝑥 − 6) is
(a) 𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 6 (b) 𝑥 + 2
(c) 𝑥 − 2 (d) 𝑥 + 3
3 3 2 2
4. H.C.F. of (𝑎 + 𝑏 ) and (𝑎 − 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 ) is
(a) 𝑎 + 𝑏 (b) 𝑎2 − 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2
2
(c) (𝑎 − 𝑏) (d) 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2
5. H.C.F. of (𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 6) and (𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − 6) is:
(a) 𝑥 − 3 (b) 𝑥 + 2
2
(c) 𝑥 − 4 (d) 𝑥 − 2
2 2 3 3
6. H.C.F. of (𝑎 − 𝑏 ) and (𝑎 − 𝑏 ) is:
(a) 𝑎 − 𝑏 (b) 𝑎 + 𝑏
2 2
(c) 𝑎 + 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 (d) 𝑎2 − 𝑎𝑏 + 𝑏 2
7. H.C.F. of (𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 + 2) and (𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 3) is:
(a) 𝑥 + 1 (b) (𝑥 + 1)(𝑥 + 2)
(c) (𝑥 + 3) (d) (𝑥 + 4)(𝑥 + 1)
8. L.C.M. of 15𝑥 2 , 45𝑥𝑦 and 30𝑥𝑦𝑧 is:
(a) 90𝑥𝑦𝑧 (b) 90𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧
(c) 15𝑥𝑦𝑧 (d) 15𝑥 2 𝑦𝑧
9. L.C.M. of 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 and 𝑎4 − 𝑏 4 is: (a) ±(2𝑥 − 3) (b) ±(2𝑥 + 3)
(a) 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 (b) 𝑎2 − 𝑏 2 (c) (2𝑥 + 3)2 (d) (2𝑥 − 3)2
4 4
(c) 𝑎 − 𝑏 (d) 𝑎 − 𝑏 19. L.C.M. =
10. The product of two algebraic expression is equal to the ____ of their 𝑝(𝑥)×𝑞(𝑥) 𝑝(𝑥)×𝑞(𝑥)
(a) (b)
H.C.F L.C.M
H.C.F. and L.C.M. 𝑝(𝑥) 𝑞(𝑥)
(a) sum (b) difference (c) (d)
𝑞(𝑥)×H.C.F 𝑝(𝑥)×H.C.F
(c) product (d) quotient 20. H.C.F. =
𝑎 1 𝑝(𝑥)×𝑞(𝑥) 𝑝(𝑥)×𝑞(𝑥)
11. + = (a) (b)
9𝑎2 −𝑏 2 3𝑎−𝑏 L.C.M H.C.F
4𝑎 4𝑎−𝑏 𝑝(𝑥) L.C.M
(a) (b) (c) (d)
9𝑎2 −𝑏 2 9𝑎2 −𝑏 2 𝑞(𝑥)×L.C.M 𝑝(𝑥)×𝑞(𝑥)
4𝑎+𝑏 𝑏
(c)
9𝑎2 −𝑏 2
(d)
9𝑎2 −𝑏 2
21. L. C. M × H. C. F. =
𝑎2 +5𝑎−14 𝑎+3 (a) 𝑝(𝑥) × 𝑞(𝑥) (b) 𝑝(𝑥) × H. C. F.
12. × =
𝑎2 −3𝑎−18 𝑎−2 (c) 𝑞(𝑥) × L. C. M (d) none of these
𝑎+7 𝑎+7
(a) (b) 22. Any unknown expression may be found if _____ of them are known by
𝑎−6 𝑎−2

(c)
𝑎+3
(d)
𝑎−2 using the relation L. C. M × H. C. F = p(𝑥) × 𝑞(𝑥)
𝑎−6 𝑎+3
𝑎3 −𝑏 3 𝑎2 +𝑎𝑏+𝑏 2
(a) two (b) three
13. ÷( )= (c) four (d) none of these
𝑎4 −𝑏 4 𝑎2 +𝑏 2
1 1
(a) (b) 23. The H.C.F of 𝑥 2 − 4, 𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 4 and 2𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 6 is:
𝑎+𝑏 𝑎−𝑏
𝑎−𝑏 𝑎+𝑏 (a) 𝑥 − 2 (b) 𝑥 + 2
(c) (d)
𝑎2 +𝑏 2 𝑎2 +𝑏 2 (c) 2𝑥 − 3 (d) (𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 + 2)(2𝑥 − 3)
2𝑥+𝑦 𝑥
14. ( − 1) ÷ (1 − )= 𝑎+𝑏 𝑎2 −𝑎𝑏
𝑥+𝑦 𝑥+𝑦 24. ÷
𝑎2 −𝑏 2 𝑎2 −2𝑎𝑏+𝑏 2
𝑥 𝑦
(a) (b) 𝑎 𝑏
𝑥+𝑦 𝑥+𝑦 (a) (b)
𝑏 𝑎
𝑦 𝑥
(c) (d) 1
𝑥 𝑦 (c) (d) 𝑎
𝑎
2
15. The square root of 𝑎 − 2𝑎 + 1 is 𝑎+𝑏 1
25. If 𝐴 = , then is:
(a) ±(𝑎 + 1) (b) ±(𝑎 − 1) 𝑎−𝑏 𝐴
𝑎−𝑏 𝑎+𝑏
(c) 𝑎 − 1 (d) 𝑎 + 1 (a) (b)
𝑎+𝑏 𝑎−𝑏
16. What should be added to complete the square of 𝑥 4 + 64? (c)
𝑎−𝑏
(d)
𝑎+𝑏
𝑎−𝑏 𝑎+𝑏
(a) 8𝑥 2 (b) −8𝑥 2 26. How many methods are used to find H.C.F of given expression?
(c) 16𝑥 2 (d) 4𝑥 2 (a) one (b) two
1
17. The square root of 𝑥 4 + + 2 is: (c) three (d) four
𝑥4
1 1 27. How many methods are used to find square root of given expression?
(a) ± (𝑥 + ) (b) ± (𝑥 2 + )
𝑥 𝑥2
1 1
(a) one (b) two
(c) ± (𝑥 − ) (d) ± (𝑥 2 − ) (c) three (d) four
𝑥 𝑥2
18. The square root of 4𝑥 2 − 12𝑥 + 9 is: 28. If 𝑞(𝑥). 𝑞(𝑥) = 𝑝(𝑥), then 𝑞(𝑥) is called _____ of 𝑝(𝑥).
(a) square (b) square root
(c) L.C.M (d) H.C.F CHAPTER 06
1 b 2 a 3 c 4 b 5 a
6 a 7 a 8 b 9 c 10 c LINEAR EQUATION AND
11 c 12 a 13 a 14 d 15 b
16 c 17 b 18 a 19 a 20 a LINEAR INEQUALITIES
21 a 22 b 23 b 24 c 25 a
26 c 27 c 28 b MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

Choose the correct answer from the options given in each question.
1. Which of the following is the solution of the inequality 3 − 4𝑥 ≤ 11?
(a) 𝑥 ≥ −8 (b) 𝑥 ≥ −2
14
(c) 𝑥 ≥ − (d) none of these
3
2. A statement involving any of the symbols <, >, ≤ or ≥ is called
(a) equation (b) identity
(c) inequality (d) linear equation
3
3. 𝑥 =________ is a solution of the inequality −2 < 𝑥 <
2
(a) −5 (b) 3
5
(c) 0 (d)
2
4. If 𝑥 is no larger than 10, then:
(a) 𝑥 ≥ 8 (b) 𝑥 ≤ 10
(c) 𝑥 < 10 (d) 𝑥 > 10
5. If the capacity x of an elevator is at most 1600 pounds, then
(a) 𝑐 < 1600 (b) 𝑐 ≥ 1600
(c) 𝑐 ≤ 1600 (d) 𝑐 > 1600
6. 𝑥 = 0 is a solution of the inequality:
(a) 𝑥 > 0 (b) 3𝑥 + 5 > 0
(c) 𝑥 + 2 < 0 (d) 𝑥 − 2 < 0
7. The linear equation in one variable 𝑥 is:
(a) 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 = 0 (b) 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0
(c) 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐 = 0 (d) 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑦 2 + 𝑐 = 0
8. An inconsistent equation is that whose solution set is:
(a) empty (b) not empty
(c) zero (d) positive
9. |𝑥| = 𝑎 is equivalent to: 18. |𝑥| = 0 has only _______ solution
1 1
(a) 𝑥 = 𝑎 or 𝑥 = −𝑎 (b) 𝑥 = or 𝑥 = − (a) one (b) two
𝑎 𝑎
1 (c) three (d) none of these
(c) 𝑥 = 𝑎 or 𝑥 = − (d) none of these
𝑎 19. The equation |𝑥| = 2 is equivalent to:
10. A linear inequality in one variable 𝑥 is: (a) 𝑥 = 2 or 𝑥 = −2 (b) 𝑥 = −2 or 𝑥 = −2
(a) 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏 > 0, 𝑎 ≠ 0 1 1
(c) 𝑥 = 2 or 𝑥 = (d) 𝑥 = 2 or 𝑥 = −
(b) 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 < 0, 𝑎 ≠ 0 2 2
20. A/an ________ is equation that is satisfied by every number for which
(c) 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑦 + 𝑐 > 0, 𝑎 ≠ 0
both sides are defined:
(d) 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑦 2 + 𝑐 < 0, 𝑎 ≠ 0
(a) identity (b) conditional
11. Law of trichotomy is ________. (𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ R)
(c) inconsistent (d) inequation
(a) 𝑎 < 𝑏 or 𝑎 = 𝑏 or 𝑎 > 𝑏 (b) 𝑎 < 𝑏 or 𝑎 = 𝑏
21. A/an ________ equation is an equation whose solution set is the empty
(c) 𝑎 < 𝑏 or 𝑎 > 𝑏 (d) none of these
set:
12. Transitive law is ______
(a) identity (b) conditional
(a) 𝑎 < 𝑏 and 𝑏 < 𝑐, then 𝑎 < 𝑐
(c) inconsistent (d) none
(b) 𝑎 > 𝑏 and 𝑏 < 𝑐, then 𝑎 > 𝑐 22. A/an ________ equation is an equation that is satisfied by at least one
(c) 𝑎 > 𝑏 and 𝑏 < 𝑐, then 𝑎 = 𝑐 number but is not an identity:
(d) none of these (a) identity (b) conditional
13. If 𝑎 > 𝑏, 𝑐 > 0 then: (c) inconsistent (d) none
(a) 𝑎𝑐 < 𝑏𝑐 (b) 𝑎𝑐 > 𝑏𝑐 23. 𝑥 + 4 = 4 + 𝑥 is __________ equation:
(c) 𝑎𝑐 = 𝑏𝑐 (d) 𝑎𝑐 ≤ 𝑏𝑐 (a) identity (b) conditional
14. If 𝑎 > 𝑏, 𝑐 > 0 then (c) inconsistent (d) none
𝑎 𝑏 𝑎 𝑏
(a) > (b) < 24. 2𝑥 + 1 = 9 is __________ equation:
𝑐 𝑐 𝑐 𝑐
𝑎 𝑏 𝑎 𝑏 (a) identity (b) conditional
(c) = (d) ≠
𝑐 𝑐 𝑐 𝑐
(c) inconsistent (d) none
15. If 𝑎 > 𝑏, 𝑐 < 0 then
25. 𝑥 = 𝑥 + 5 is __________ equation:
𝑎 𝑏 𝑎 𝑏
(a) < (b) > (a) identity (b) conditional
𝑐 𝑐 𝑐 𝑐
𝑎 𝑏 𝑎 𝑏 (c) inconsistent (d) none
(c) = (d) ≤
𝑐 𝑐 𝑐 𝑐
26. Equations having exactly the same solution are called _____ solution.
16. If 𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ R, 𝑏 ≠ 0 then
𝑎 |𝑎| |𝑎| (a) equivalent (b) linear
(a) | | = |𝑏| (b) |𝑎𝑏| = |𝑏|
𝑏 (c) inconsistent (d) inequation
(c) |𝑎 + 𝑏| = |𝑎| + |𝑏| (d) |𝑎 − 𝑏| = |𝑎| − |𝑏| 27. A solution that does not satisfy the original equation is called ______
17. When the variable in an equation occurs under a radical, the equation is solution.
called _________ equation. (a) extraneous (b) root
(a) radical (b) absolute value (c) general (d) proper
(c) linear (d) none of these
 1 b 2 c 3 c 4 b 5 c
6 d 7 a 8 a 9 a 10 a CHAPTER 07
11 a 12 a 13 b 14 a 15 a
16 a 17 a 18 a 19 a 20 a
21 c 22 c 23 a 24 b 25 c LINEAR GRAPH AND THEIR
26 a 27 a
APPLICATION
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

Choose the correct answer from the options given in each question.
1. If (𝑥 − 1, 𝑦 + 1) = (0,0), then (𝑥, 𝑦) is:
(a) (1, −1) (b) (−1,1)
(c) (1,1) (d) (−1, −1)
2. If (𝑥, 0) = (0, 𝑦), then (𝑥, 𝑦) is:
(a) (0,1) (b) (1,0)
(c) (0,0) (d) (1,1)
3. Point (2, −3) lies in ________ quadrant.
(a) I (b) II
(c) III (d) IV
4. Point (−3, −3) lies in ________ quadrant.
(a) I (b) II
(c) III (d) IV
5. If 𝑦 = 2𝑥 + 1, 𝑥 = 2 then 𝑦 is:
(a) 2 (b) 3
(c) 4 (d) 5
6. Which ordered pair satisfy the equation 𝑦 = 2𝑥:
(a) (1,2) (b) (2,1)
(c) (2,2) (d) (0,1)
7. The real number 𝑥, 𝑦 of the ordered pair (𝑥, 𝑦) are called ______ of point
𝑃(𝑥, 𝑦) in a plane.
(a) co-ordinate (b) 𝑥 co-ordinate
(c) 𝑦-co-ordinate (d) ordinate
8. Cartesian plane is divided into _______ quadrants.
(a) two (b) three
(c) four (d) five
9. The point of intersection of two coordinate axes is called: 20. Which of the following lines is parallel to 𝑦-axis?
(a) origin (b) centre (a) 𝑦 = 2𝑥 (b) 𝑥 = −3
(c) 𝑥-coordinate (d) ordinate (c) 𝑦 = 3 (d) 𝑦 = 4𝑥 + 1
10. The 𝑥-coordinate of a point is called _______
(a) origin (b) abscissa 1 a 2 c 3 d 4 c 5 d
(c) 𝑦-coordinate (d) ordinate 6 a 7 a 8 c 9 a 10 b
11. The 𝑦-coordinate of a point is called _______ 11 d 12 a 13 a 14 a 15 b
16 a 17 d 18 c 19 d 20 a
(a) origin (b) 𝑥-coordinate
(c) 𝑦-coordinate (d) ordinate
12. The set of points which lie on the same line are called _______ points.
(a) collinear (b) similar
(c) common (d) none of these
13. The plane formed by two straight lines perpendicular to each other is
called:
(a) cartesian plane (b) coordinate axes
(c) plane (d) none of these
14. An ordered pair is a pair of elements in which elements are written in
specific:
(a) order (b) array
(c) point (d) none
15. Point (−1,2) lies in quadrant.
(a) I (b) II
(c) III (d) IV
16. Point (1,1) lies in quadrant.
(a) I (b) II
(c) III (d) IV
17. Point (1, −3) lies in quadrant.
(a) I (b) II
(c) III (d) IV
18. Which of the following points is one the origin?
(a) (0,0) (b) (−2, −3)
(c) (0,2) (d) (4,0)
19. Which of the following lines is parallel to 𝑥-axis?
(a) 𝑥 = 0 (b) 𝑥 = −3
(c) 𝑥 = 3 (d) 𝑦 = −3
 (c) {±2} (d) ±2
CHAPTER 08 4 3 2
9. An equation of the form 2𝑥 − 3𝑥 + 7𝑥 − 3𝑥 + 2 = 0 is called a/an:
(a) reciprocal equation (b) radical equation
(c) exponential equation (d) none of these
QUADRATIC EQUATION 10. The solution set of 25𝑥 2 − 1 = 0 is:
1 1
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (a) {± } (b) {− }
5 5
1
(c) { } (d) none of these
Choose the correct answer from the options given in each question. 5
2𝑥 𝑥
11. An equation of the form 2 − 3. 2 + 5 = 0 is called a/an:
1. Standard form of quadratic equation is:
(a) exponential equation (b) radical equation
(a) 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0, 𝑏 ≠ 0 (b) 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0, 𝑎 ≠ 0
(c) reciprocal equation (d) none of these
(c) 𝑎𝑥 2 = 𝑏𝑥, 𝑎 ≠ 0 (d) 𝑎𝑥 2 ≠ 0, 𝑎 ≠ 0 2
12. The solution set of the equation 𝑥 − 9 = 0 is:
2. The number of terms in a standard quadratic equation 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0
is: (a) {±3} (b) {3}
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) {−3} (d) {9}
4 3 2
(c) 3 (d) 4 13. An equation of the form 𝑥 + 𝑥 + 𝑥 + 𝑥 + 1 = 0 is called a/an
__________ equation:
3. The number of methods to solve a quadratic equation is:
(a) radical (b) reciprocal
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) exponential (d) none of these
(c) 3 (d) 4
1+𝑥 1−𝑥
14. Solution set of the equation 5 +5 = 26 is:
4. The quadratic formula is:
(a) {1} (b) {±1}
−𝑏±√𝑏 2 −4𝑎𝑐 𝑏±√𝑏 2 −4𝑎𝑐
(a) (b) (c) {2} (d) {±2}
2𝑎 2𝑎
−𝑏±√𝑏 2 +4𝑎𝑐 𝑏±√𝑏 2 +4𝑎𝑐 15. The solution set of the equation 2 + 9𝑥 = 5𝑥 2 is:
(c) (d)
2𝑎 2𝑎 1 1
5. Two linear factors of 𝑥 2 − 15𝑥 + 56 = 0 are: (a) {− , 2} (b) { , 2}
5 5
1 1
(a) (𝑥 − 7) and (𝑥 + 8) (b) (𝑥 + 7) and (𝑥 − 8) (c) { , −2} (d) {− , −2}
5 5
(c) (𝑥 − 7) and (𝑥 − 8) (d) (𝑥 + 7) and (𝑥 + 8) 16. The solution set of the equation 5𝑥 2 = 30𝑥 is:
1
6. An equation, which remains unchanged when 𝑥 is replaced by is called (a) {5,30} (b) {0,6}
𝑥
a/an: (c) {0, −6} (d) {5,0}
2
(a) exponential equation (b) reciprocal equation 17. The solution set of the equation 𝑥 − 𝑥 − 2 = 0 is:
(c) radical equation (d) none of these (a) {2,1} (b) {−2,1}
𝑥 2−𝑥
7. An equation of the type 3 + 3 + 6 = 0 is a/an: (c) {2, −1} (d) {−2, −1}
(a) exponential equation (b) reciprocal equation 2
18. The solution set of the equation 𝑥 − 16 = 0 is:
(c) radical equation (d) none of these (a) {±4} (b) {4}
8. The solution set of equation 4𝑥 2 − 16 = 0 is: (c) {−4} (d) none of these
(a) {±4} (b) {4} 19. The solution set of the equation 𝑥 2 − 7𝑥 + 6 = 0 is:
(a) {1,6} (b) {−1, −6} (c) add 7 in both sides (d) subtract 7 from both sides
(c) {−1,6} (d) {1, −6} 30. What should be done to make the coefficient of 𝑥 2 to 1 in
20. The solution set of the equation 3𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 = 5 is: 3𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 = 0?
−2±√19 2±√19 1 1
(a) { } (b) { } (a) multiply the equation by (b) divide the equation by
3 3 3 3
1 1
(c) {
4±√19
} (d) none of these (c) add in both sides (d) subtract from both sides
3 3
3
2 31. The value of variable of an equation not satisfying the equation is called:
21. If 𝑏 = 0 in a quadratic equation 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0, then it is called:
(a) root (b)extraneous root
(a) pure quadratic equation (b) linear equation
(c) exponent (d) solution set
(c) quadratic equation (d) exponential equation
22. Sentences involving the sign _________ between the algebraic 32. The cancellation of 𝑥 on both sides of the equation 𝑎𝑥 2 = 𝑏𝑥 means the
expressions are called equations: loss of one root. That root is always equal to:
(a) < (b) ≥ (a) 0 (b) 1
(c) A (d) b
(c) = (d) < or >
33. If 𝑦 = 𝑥 −1 and 3𝑦 = 5, the value of 𝑥 is:
23. The standard from of the quadratic equation is 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 where
5 5
a, b, c are: (a) (b) −
3 3
(a) irrational numbers (b) rational numbers 3 3
(c) − (d)
5 5
(c) real numbers (d) whole numbers
2
34. If 2𝑥 = 1, then 𝑥 =_________
24. If 𝑎 = 0 in 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0, then it reduces to:
(a) 0 (b) 1
(a) pure quadratic equation (b) linear equation
(c) 2 (d) 3
(c) quadratic equations (d) exponential equation 𝑥
35. If 𝑦 = 2 and 8𝑦 = 1, then 𝑥 =__________.
25. How many linear factors a quadratic equation has? 1
(a) 8 (b)
(a) 1 (b) 2 8

(c) 3 (d) 4 (c) 3 (d) −3

26. What is the degree of quadratic equation?
(a) 1 (b) 2 1 b 2 c 3 c 4 a 5 C
(c) 3 (d) 4 6 b 7 a 8 c 9 a 10 A
27. The number of roots of a quadratic equation is: 11 a 12 a 13 b 14 b 15 A
16 b 17 c 18 a 19 a 20 A
(a) 1 (b) 2
21 A 22 c 23 c 24 b 25 B
(c) 3 (d) 4
2
26 B 27 b 28 a 29 b 30 A
28. cancellation of 𝑥 on both sides of 5𝑥 = 30𝑥 means:
31 B 32 a 33 d 34 a 35 C
(a) the loss of one root (b) no loss of any root
(c) gain of one root (d) undefined solution
29. What should be done to make the coefficient of 𝑥 2 equal to 1, in
7𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 1 = 0?
(a) multiply the equation by 7 (b) divide the equation by 7
 (c) ≅ (d) =
CHAPTER 09 10. How many end points does a ray have?
(a) 1 (b) 2
(c) 3 (d) 4
CONGRUENT TRIANGLES 11. Symbolically two congruent triangles ABC and PQR are written as:
(a) ∆ABC = ∆PQR (b) ∆ABC ∼ ∆PQR
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
(c) ∆ABC ≅ ∆PQR (d) ∆ABC ≠ ∆PQR
Choose the correct answer from the options given in each question. 12. Which of the following is possible?
1. _______ triangle is an equiangular triangle. (a) S. S. S ≅ S. S. S (b) S. A. A ≅ S. A. A
(a) a scalene (b) an isosceles (c) H. S ≅ H. S (d) S. A. S
(c) an equilateral (d) a right triangle 13. If sum of measures of two angles is 180° then angles are _______
2. A _______ has two end points. angles.
(a) line (b) line segment (a) complementary (b) supplementary
(c) ray (d) angle (c) equal (d) right
3. Three points are said to be collinear if they lie on the same: 14. If sum of measures of two angles is 90° then angles are _______ angles.
(a) plane (b) line (a) complementary (b) supplementary
(c) interior (d) area (c) congruent (d) acute
4. Two lines can intersect at: 15. Hypotenuse is a side opposite to ________ in right angles triangle.
(a) one point (b) two points (a) 30° (b) 60°
(c) no point (d) infinite points (c) 90° (d) 120°
5. Two _______ lines cannot intersect each other: 16. In equilateral triangle each angle is of _________.
(a) perpendicular (b) parallel (a) 30° (b) 60°
(c) non-parallel (d) coplanar (c) 90° (d) 180°
6. All the medians of ______ triangle are equal in measure. 17. Corresponding sides of congruent triangles are:
(a) a scalene (b) an isosceles (a) equal (b) different
(c) an equilateral (d) a right angled (c) perpendicular (d) parallel
7. If two angles of a triangle are congruent then the sides opposite to them 18. Median bisecting the base angle of an isosceles triangle bisects the
are _________ angle.
(a) congruent (b) equal (a) base (b) vertical
(c) non congruent (d) similar (c) right (d) acute
8. symbol for congruent is: 19. The median bisecting the base of an isosceles triangle is ________ to
(a) ↔ (b) N the base.
(c) ≅ (d) = (a) parallel (b) perpendicular
9. symbol for correspondence is: (c) collinear (d) adjacent
(a) ↔ (b) N 20. Corresponding angles of congruent triangles are:
(a) congruent (b) non- congruent
(c) unequal (d) supplementary CHAPTER 10
21. Any two medians of an _______ triangle equal in measure.
(a) isosceles (b) equilateral
(c) acute (d) obtuse PARALLELOGRAMS AND
22. Sum of all the interior angles of a triangle is:
(a) 90° (b) 150°
TRIANGLES
(c) 180° (d) 360°
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

1 c 2 b 3 b 4 a 5 b Choose the correct answer from the options given in each question.
6 c 7 a 8 c 9 a 10 a 1. In a parallelogram opposite sides are _______
11 c 12 d 13 b 14 a 15 c
(a) different (b) perpendicular
16 b 17 a 18 b 19 b 20 a
(c) congruent (d) intersecting
21 b 22 c
2. In a parallelogram opposite angles are _________
(a) parallel (b) congruent
(c) complementary (d) adjacent
3. Diagonals of a parallelogram _________ each other.
(a) perpendicular (b) intersect
(c) equal to (d) parallel
4. Medians of triangle are _________.
(a) equal (b) concurrent
(c) congruent (d) parallel
5. Diagonal of a parallelogram divides the parallelogram into ________
triangles.
(a) two equal (b) two different
(c) three different (d) three equal
0
6. In a parallelogram show in figure, 𝑦 =_________

(a) 115° (b) 90°

(c) 75° (d) 105°
7. In a parallelogram shown in figure, 𝑥 0 =_________

(a) 115° (b) 90°

(c) 75° (d) 105°
(a) 6 cm (b) 9 cm
8. In a parallelogram shown in figure, 𝑥 0 =_________
(c) 18 cm (d) 10 cm
11. In parallelogram, congruent parts are:
(a) opposite sides (b) diagonals
(c) opposite angles (d) opposite sides and angles
12. Alternate angles on parallel lines intersected by a transversal are
_________.
(a) congruent (b) non-congruent
(a) 55° (b) 5°
(c) complementary (d) supplementary
(c) 44° (d) 125°
9. In a parallelogram shown in figure, 𝑚 =_________ 1 c 2 b 3 b 4 b 5 a
6 c 7 d 8 b 9 c 10 b
11 a 12 a

(a) 8 (b) 10
(c) 2 (d) 4
10. In a ∆ABC, ED||BC where E and D are midpoints of the sides AB and
AC respectively. Find the value of 𝑚DE.
 ⃡ is right bisector of line segment AB then 𝑚AQ = ________
8. If CD
CHAPTER 11 (a) 𝑚OA (b) 𝑚OB
(c) 𝑚BQ (d) 𝑚OD
LINE BISECTORS AND 9. The right bisectors of the sides of an acute triangle intersects each other
________ the triangle.
ANGLE BISECTORS (a) inside (b) outside
(c) midpoint (d) none
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 10. The right bisectors of the sides of a right triangle intersect each other on
the ________.
Choose the correct answer from the options given in each question. (a) vertex (b) midpoint
1. Bisection means to divide into ________ equal parts. (c) hypotenuse (d) none
(a) two (b) three 11. The right bisectors of the sides of an obtuse triangle intersect each other
(c) four (d) five ________ the triangle.
2. ______ of line segment means to draw perpendicular which passes (a) outside (b) inside
through the midpoint of line segment. (c) midpoint (d) none
(a) right bisection (b) bisection 12. The point of line segment through which the right bisector passes is
(c) congruent (d) mid-point called its _________ point.
3. Any point on the _________ of a line segment is equidistant from its end (a) end (b) mid
points. (c) non-collinear (d) trisection
(a) right bisector (b) median 13. The point of intersection of right bisectors of sides of a triangle is
(c) angle bisector (d) altitude equidistant from the ________ of triangle.
4. Any point equidistant from the end points of line segment is on the (a) sides (b) vertices
_________. (c) centre (d) angles
(a) right bisector (b) median 14. The altitudes of a triangle are _________.
(c) angle bisector (d) altitude (a) congruent (b) concurrent
5. The bisectors of the angles of a triangle are: (c) equal (d) parallel
(a) concurrent (b) congruent
(c) parallel (d) none of these 1 a 2 a 3 a 4 a 5 a
6. Bisection of an angle means to draw a ray to divide the given angle into 6 c 7 b 8 c 9 a 10 c
________ equal parts. 11 a 12 b 13 c 14 b
(a) four (b) three
(c) two (d) five
⃡
7. If CD is right bisector of line segment AB then 𝑚OA = ________
(a) 𝑚OQ (b) 𝑚OB
(c) 𝑚AQ (d) 𝑚BQ
 (a) greater (b) smaller
CHAPTER 12 (c) equal (d) none
9. The distance between a line and a point on it is _________.
(a) zero (b) one
SIDES AND ANGLES OF A (c) equal (d) none

TRIANGLE 10. The difference of two sides of a triangle is ________ the third side.
(a) greater than (b) smaller than
(c) equal to (d) congruent to
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
11. In a triangle, the side opposite to greater angle is __________.
Choose the correct answer from the options given in each question. (a) smaller (b) greater
1. Which of the following sets of lengths can be lengths of the sides of a (c) equal (d) congruent
triangle: 12. In a triangle the angles opposite to congruent sides are ________.
(a) 2cm, 3cm, 5cm (b) 3cm, 4cm, 5cm (a) congruent (b) concurrent
(c) 2cm, 4cm, 7cm (d) 1cm, 2cm, 3cm (c) unequal (d) none
2. Two sides of a triangle measure 10cm and 15cm. Which of the following 13. In a triangle, the side opposite to smaller angle is ________.
measure is possible for the third side (a) smaller (b) greater
(a) 5 cm (b) 20 cm (c) congruent (d) concurrent
(c) 25 cm (d) 30 cm 14. An exterior angle of a triangle is ________ non-adjacent interior angle.
3. The angle opposite to the longer side is (a) equal to (b) smaller than
(a) greater (b) shorter (c) greater than (d) congruent to
(c) equal (d) none 15. For a ∆ABC, which of the following is true?
4. In right angle triangle greater angle of: (a) 𝑚AB + 𝑚BC < 𝑚CA (b) 𝑚AB − 𝑚BC > 𝑚CA
(a) 60° (b) 30° (c) 𝑚AB + 𝑚BC > 𝑚CA (d) 𝑚AB + 𝑚BC ≯ 𝑚CA
(c) 75° (d) 90° 16. What is the supplement of a right angle?
5. In an isosceles right-angles triangle angles other than right angle are each (a) 60° (b) 90°
of: (c) 120° (d) 180°
(a) 40° (b) 45°
17. The sum of the measures of two sides of a triangle is greater than
(c) 50° (d) 55° ________ the measure of the median which bisects the third side.
6. A triangle having two congruent sides is called _________ triangle. (a) twice (b) thrice
(a) equilateral (b) isosceles (c) hypotenuse (d) angles
(c) right (d) none 18. In an obtuse angled triangle, the side opposite to the obtuse angle is
7. Perpendicular to line from an angle of ___________. ________ than each of the other two sides.
(a) 30° (b) 60° (a) smaller (b) longer
(c) 90° (d) 120° (c) twice (d) thrice
8. Sum of two sides of triangle is ________ than the third.
 1 b 2 b 3 a 4 d 5 b CHAPTER 13
6 b 7 c 8 a 9 a 10 b
11 b 12 a 13 a 14 c 15 c
16 b 17 a 18 b PRACTICAL GEOMETRY-
TRIANGLES
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

Choose the correct answer from the options given in each question.
1. In a right angled triangle, the square of the length of hypotenuse is equal
to the ________ of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides.
(a) sum (b) difference
(c) zero (d) none of these
2. If the square of one side of a triangle is equal to the sum of the squares
of the other two sides then the triangle is a ________ triangle.
(a) right angles (b) acute angled
(c) obtuse angles (d) none of these
3. Let c be the longest of the sides a, b and c of a triangle. If 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 = 𝑐 2 ,
then the triangle is __________:
(a) right (b) acute
(c) obtuse (d) none of these
4. Let c be the longest of the sides a, b and c of a triangle. If 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 > 𝑐 2 ,
then the triangle is __________:
(a) acute (b) right
(c) obtuse (d) none of these
5. Let c be the longest of the sides a, b and c of a triangle. If 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 < 𝑐 2 ,
then the triangle is __________:
(a) acute (b) right
(c) obtuse (d) none of these
6. If 3cm and 4cm are two sides of a right angled triangle, then hypotenuse
is:
(a) 5cm (b) 3cm
(c) 4cm (d) 2cm
7. In right triangle __________ is a side opposite to right angle.
(a) base (b) perpendicular
(c) hypotenuse (d) none 1 a 2 a 3 a 4 a 5 c
8. In the figure, the value of 𝑥 is 6 a 7 c 8 b 9 c 10 b
11 c 12 b 13 a 14 c 15 b
16 b
(a) 6cm (b) 8cm
(c) 10cm (d) 16cm
9. In the figure, the value of 𝑥 is

(a) 5cm (b) 8cm

(c) 12cm (d) 18cm
10. In the figure, the value of 𝑥 is

(a) 2cm (b) 1cm

(c) √2cm (d) 3cm
11. In right angles triangle greater angle is ___________.
(a) 30° (b) 60°
(c) 90° (d) 120°
12. In right angled triangle on angle is 90° and other two angles are
___________.
(a) obtuse (b) acute
(c) right (d) supplementary
13. If hypotenuse of an isosceles right angled triangle is √2 then each of
other side is:
(a) 1cm (b) 2cm
(c) 3cm (d) 4cm
14. In right angled triangle which side is the longest side?
(a) perpendicular (b) base
(c) hypotenuse (d) none of these
15. In right angled triangle, if 𝑚∠B = 90° then which of the following is
true?
(a) 𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 = 𝑐 2 (b) 𝑎2 + 𝑐 2 = 𝑏 2
(c) 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 = 𝑎2 (d) 𝑎2 − 𝑐 2 = 𝑏 2
16. In an isosceles right angled triangle two acute angles are equal to:
(a) 30° (b) 45°
(c) 60° (d) 90°
 (a) 18cm (b) 9cm
CHAPTER 14 (c) 18cm2 (d) 9cm2
8. Area of given figure is _________.

THEOREMS RELATED WITH

AREA
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
(a) 4 cm (b) 8cm2
Choose the correct answer from the options given in each question. (c) 16cm (d) 16cm2
1. the region enclosed by the bounding lines of a closed figure is called the 9. Area of given figure is _________.
_______ of the figure:
(a) area (b) circle
(c) boundary (d) none of these
2. Base × altitude =___________
(a) area of parallelogram (b) area of rectangular (a) 4cm2 (b) 12cm2
(c) area of square (d) area of triangle (c) 32cm (d) 32cm2
3. The union of a rectangle and its interior is called: 10. Area of given figure is _________.
(a) circle region (b) rectangular region
(c) triangle region (d) none of these
4. If a is the side of a square, its area will be equal to _________.
(a) a square unit (b) 𝑎2 square unit
(c) 𝑎3 square unit (d) 𝑎4 square unit
5. The union of a triangle and its interior is called as:
(a) triangular region (b) rectangular region (a) 160cm2 (b) 80cm2
(c) circle region (d) none of these (c) 80cm (d) 160cm
6. Altitude of a triangle means perpendicular distance to base from its 11. Area of triangle is ________.
opposite ________. 1
(a) A = Base × Heigth (b) A = Base × Heigth
(a) vertex (b) side 2

(c) midpoint (d) none of these (c) A = L × W (d) A = L2

7. Area of given figure is: 12. Area of square is _________.
1
(a) A = Base × Heigth (b) A = Base × Heigth
2
(c) A = L × W (d) A = L2
13. Area of rectangle is _________.
1
(a) A = Base × Heigth (b) A = Base × Heigth
2
(c) A = L × W (d) A = L2
14. Area of parallelogram is _________. CHAPTER 15
1
(a) A = Base × Heigth (b) A = Base × Heigth
2
(c) A = L × W (d) A = L2
15. If the length and breadth of a rectangle are ‘a’ and ‘b’ then its area will
PROJECTION OF A SIDE OF
be: A TRIANGLE
(a) 𝑎 + 𝑏 (b) 𝑎 × 𝑏
(c) 𝑎 − 𝑏 (d) 𝑎 = 𝑏 MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
16. In most cases similar figures have ________ areas.
Choose the correct answer from the options given in each question.
(a) same (b) different
(c) equal (d) congruent 1. A triangle having two sides congruent is called __________.
17. All congruent figures have ________ areas. (a) scalene (b) right angled
(a) same (b) different (c) equilateral (d) isosceles
(c) zero (d) non-congruent 2. A quadrilateral having each angle equal to 90° is called _______.
18. Area of a geometrical figure is always _______ real number. (a) parallelogram (b) rectangle
(a) zero (b) positive (c) trapezium (d) rhombus
(c) negative (d) rational 3. The right bisectors of the three sides of a triangle are _________.
(a) congruent (b) collinear
1 a 2 a 3 b 4 b 5 a (c) concurrent (d) parallel
6 a 7 c 8 d 9 d 10 b 4. The __________ altitudes of an isosceles triangle are congruent:
11 a 12 d 13 c 14 b 15 b (a) two (b) three
16 b 17 a 18 b (c) four (d) none of these
5. A point equidistant from the end points of a line segment is on its
_________.
(a) bisector (b) right bisector
(c) perpendicular (d) median
6. ________ congruent triangles can be made by joining the midpoints of
the sides of a triangle.
(a) three (b) four
(c) five (d) two
7. The diagonals of a parallelogram __________ each other.
(a) bisect (b) bisect at right angle
(c) trisect (d) none of these
8. The medians of a triangle cut each other in the ratio:
(a) 4: 1 (b) 3: 1
(c) 2: 1 (d) 1: 1 (a) 60° (b) 120°
9. One angle on the base of an isosceles triangle is 30°. What is the measure (c) 180° (d) 240°
of its vertical angle: 19. The side opposite to right angle in right angled triangle is called
(a) 30° (b) 60° ___________.
(c) 90° (d) 120° (a) base (b) perpendicular
10. If the three altitudes of a triangle are congruent then triangle is: (c) hypotenuse (d) altitude
(a) equilateral (b) right angled 20. The altitudes of a right angled triangle are concurrent at the ________.
(c) isosceles (d) acute angled (a) mid-point of hypotenuse (b) vertex of right angle
11. If two medians if a triangle are congruent then the triangle will be: (c) mid-point of base (d) vertical
(a) isosceles (b) equilateral 21. The triangle are said to be ________ if they are equiangular.
(c) right angled (d) acute angled (a) congruent (b) similar
12. a line segment joining a vertex of a triangle to the midpoint of its (c) equal (d) scalene
opposite side is called a _________ of the triangle. 22. All the _______ right bisectors of sides of triangle are concurrent.
(a) altitude (b) median (a) one (b) two
(c) angle bisector (d) right bisector (c) three (d) four
13. A line segment from a vertex of triangle perpendicular to the line 23. All the three bisectors of angles of a triangle are __________.
containing the opposite side, is called an _______ of the triangle: (a) congruent (b) concurrent
(a) altitude (b) median (c) parallel (d) perpendicular
(c) angle bisector (d) right bisector 24. All the three medians of a triangle are __________.
14. The point of concurrency of the three altitudes of a ∆ is called its (a) congruent (b) concurrent
_________. (c) parallel (d) perpendicular
(a) ortho-centre (b) in-centre 25. All the three altitudes of a triangle are __________.
(c) circum-centre (d) none (a) congruent (b) concurrent
15. The internal bisectors of the angles of a triangle meet at a point called (c) parallel (d) perpendicular
the ________ of the triangle. 26. In-centre is the point of concurrency of three ________ of triangle.
(a) in-centre (b) ortho-centre (a) right bisectors (b) angle bisectors
(c) circum-centre (d) none (c) altitudes (d) medians
16. The point of concurrency of the three perpendicular bisectors of the 27. Circum-centre is point of concurrency of three _____- of triangle.
sides of (a) right bisectors (b) angle bisectors
(a) concurrent (b) congruent (c) altitudes (d) medians
(c) mid-point (d) vertical angle 28. Centroid is the point of concurrency of three ________ of triangle.
17. Point of concurrency of three medians of a triangle is called (a) right bisectors (b) angle bisectors
(a) in-centre (b) ortho-centre (c) altitudes (d) medians
(c) centroid (d) circum-centre 29. Three or more than three line passing through the same point are called
18. sum of interior angles of a triangle is __________. ________ lines.
(a) congruent (b) concurrent
(c) parallel (d) perpendicular CHAPTER 16
30. The common point of three or more than three lines is called ________.
(a) central point (b) point of concurrency
(c) vertex (d) centroid INTRODUCTION TO
31. In right angled triangle if one angle is 30°, then other angle will be
_________.
COORDINATE GEOMETRY/
(a) 15°
(c) 45°
(b) 30°
(d) 60°
ANALYTICAL GEOMETRY
32. In right angled triangle if one angle is 60°, then other angle will be MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
_________.
(a) 15° (b) 30° Choose the correct answer from the options given in each question.
(c) 45° (d) 60° 1. Distance between points (0,0) and (1,1) is:
(a) 0 (b) 0
(c) √2 (d) 2
2. Distance between points (1,0) and (0,1) is:
1 d 2 b 3 c 4 a 5 b (a) 0 (b) 0
6 b 7 a 8 c 9 d 10 a
(c) √2 (d) 2
11 a 12 b 13 a 14 a 15 a
3. Mid-point of the points (2,2) and (0,0) is:
16 a 17 c 18 c 19 c 20 b
21 b 22 c 23 b 24 b 25 b (a) (1,1) (b) (1,0)
26 b 27 a 28 d 29 b 30 b (c) (0,1) (d) (−1, −1)
31 d 32 b 4. Mid-point of the points (2, −2) and (−2,2) is:
(a) (2,2) (b) (−2, −2)
(c) (0,0) (d) (1,1)
5. A triangle having all sides equal is called:
(a) isosceles (b) scalene
(c) equilateral (d) none of these
6. A triangle having all sides different is called:
(a) isosceles (b) scalene
(c) equilateral (d) none of these
7. The points P, Q and R are collinear if:
(a) |PQ| + |QR| = |PR| (b) |PQ| − |QR| = |PR|
(c) |PQ| + |QR| = 0 (d) none of these
8. The distance between points P(𝑥1 , 𝑦1 ) and P(𝑥2 , 𝑦2 ) in the coordinate
plane is: 𝑑 > 0
(a) 𝑑 = √(𝑥2 − 𝑥1 )2 + (𝑦2 − 𝑦1 )2
(b) 𝑑 = √(𝑥1 − 𝑥2 )2 − (𝑦1 − 𝑦2 )2
(c) 𝑑 = √(𝑥2 − 𝑥1 )2 − (𝑦2 − 𝑦1 )2
(d) 𝑑 = √(𝑥1 + 𝑥2 )2 − (𝑦1 + 𝑦2 )2
9. A triangle having two sides equal is called:
(a) isosceles (b) scalene
(c) equilateral (d) none of these
10. A right triangle is that in which one of the angles has measure equal to:
(a) 80° (b) 90°
(c) 45° (d) 60°
11. In a right angled triangle ABC, where 𝑚∠ACB = 90°.
(a) |AB|2 = |BC|2 + |CA|2 (b) |AB|2 = |BC|2 − |CA|2
(c) |AB|2 + |BC|2 > |CA|2 (d) |AB|2 − |BC|2 > |CA|2
12. In a ∆ABC, if |AB| = |BC| = |CA|, the triangle will be:
(a) isosceles (b) scalene
(c) equilateral (d) right-angled
13. If three or more than three points lie on the same line then points are
called ________
(a) non-collinear (b) collinear
(c) parallel (d) perpendicular
14. A ________ has two end points.
(a) line (b) line segment
(c) ray (d) triangle
15. A line segment has ________ midpoint.
(a) one (b) two
(c) three (d) four
16. Each side of triangle has _______ collinear vertices.
(a) one (b) two
(c) three (d) four

1 c 2 c 3 a 4 c 5 c
6 b 7 a 8 a 9 a 10 b
11 a 12 c 13 b 14 b 15 a
16 b