The document discusses the concept of a moral universe governed by God's eternal and unchanging moral law, which is reflected in the Ten Commandments and natural law. It emphasizes that human beings possess moral freedom and are responsible for their choices, which can lead to good or evil outcomes. The text critiques secularism and animism for their failure to acknowledge absolute moral standards, arguing that true moral development is essential for a just society.
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6god Is Good
The document discusses the concept of a moral universe governed by God's eternal and unchanging moral law, which is reflected in the Ten Commandments and natural law. It emphasizes that human beings possess moral freedom and are responsible for their choices, which can lead to good or evil outcomes. The text critiques secularism and animism for their failure to acknowledge absolute moral standards, arguing that true moral development is essential for a just society.
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GOD IS GOOD
THE UNIVERSE IS MORAL
Reality Check No matter how hard we try to deny or forget it, we live in a moral universe. Our story in this earth has a moral theme.
• First... human beings, all over the earth, have the
curious idea that they ought to behave in a certain way, and cannot really get rid of it.
• Second... they do not in fact behave in that way.
They know the Law of Nature, they break it. Defining Terms As worldview changes, so do the words that mark it. Sometimes the words stay the same but their meaning change. The word compassion, for instance, used to signify "suffering together with another." Today it has morphed into a flabby "feeling of pity." Defining Terms In the modern sense of course, "moral" describes a society's manners and customs. It describes what is eternal (transcendent and universal) and thus prescriptive of what ought to be. Defining Terms Another key classical term is ethics. It comes from the Greek ethos "character". An ethical system is a collection of moral principles, a system of rules for regulating social manners. It describes the universal and eternal standard for right and wrong.
Morality is based on an objective standard. It
comes from God. The Bible says that God, who is the God: The Source source of all morality, differs from the of Morality gods of the nations. And because he is different, we also must be different. Exodus 34:6-7 Thus, the universe- created "good" by God: The Source God- has a moral order. Morality is not of Morality a human, fallible construct. It is based on nothing less than the character of God.
It is eternal, unchanging. More than
this, morals establish what is good versus evil, right versus wrong, beautiful versus vulgar, just versus unjust, and civil versus barbaric.
They affirm God's original design for
creation and call us to uphold that design. The Ten Commandments (Exo. 20:1-7) bring order to society, much as the ten words in Genesis (1:3-29) brought order to the physical universe. The Ten Commandments create a foundation for civil society. The first four commandments establish man's relationship with God. We are to: - Worship the one true God - Honor only God (and not to create idols) - Keep God's name holy - Keep the Sabbath day holy The last six commandments establish how we are to relate to one another in community. We are to: • Respect authority, especially our parents • Respect human life sacred • Keep marriage sacred • Refrain from theft • Be truthful • Be content with what we have The Decalogue, then establishes the first principles for creating a civil order, which mistakenly assume to be a modern invention. These commands provide for equality before the law (social justice), democratic institutions (political justice), and free market (economic justice) Natural law, the law written into the hearts of people, constitutes the other way God has revealed his ways to us. Paul said that all people, whether or not they have access to God's specially revealed law, have access to God's natural law, because they are made in God's image as moral beings and inhabit a moral universe. Romans 2:14-15 Using a more contemporary language, we might say that man is morally programmed: he has an imbedded moral sense of right and wrong.
Critical to understanding natural law is
human conscience. Conscience refers to our ability to pass moral judgments on ourselves. Moral freedom Man was given moral freedom to make choices- significant choices. However, secularists believe that man is a machine, an automation, a being with no free will. All of his choices are biologically determined.
Animists believe that man is dominated by outside forces.
Moral freedom We face real choices and genuine consequences. Man is the pro-active creator of history, not an inactive fatalist or a reactive responder.
This freedom produces consequences- both good and bad-
for the world in which we live. Moral freedom Man's rebellion led to the coming of evil into the world in three forms: • Personal-moral evil • Natural evil • Institutional evil. Moral freedom Evil is not just "the absence of good" as secularists believe. It exists independently because we invited it here. Secularism, therefore, cannot really address the challenge of evil. Moral freedom Yet we need to remember that, in a very real sense, evil is abnormal. God did not create an evil world. He hates evil and stand against it. Man opened the floodgates that allowed evil to grow. Moral freedom Now God calls on man to fight against it. He is to obey God and rebel against Satan, who is temporary "god of this world". Man is to discipline his personal life against moral evil, challenge the dominion of personal evil, and fight against the ravages of natural and institutional evil. Consequences Rebellion against God's of the fall moral law leads to moral poverty, societal breakdown, and destitution. Disbelief in God leads to the rejection of absolutes. People must make up their own standards, according to subjective criteria. Consequences SECULARISM'S VIEW: of the fall Few secularists have the courage of their convictions. Most of them are asking: "Is it fun?", "Does it feel good?", "Does it work?", "Is it efficient?", "Is it convenient?", "Is it comfortable?" Consequences SECULARISM'S VIEW: of the fall We have reduced ourselves to small people pursuing small things, our eyes trained on the ground, oblivious to heaven or hell. "It emptied the people to see the world in moral terms, and this turn, closes access to reality, for reality is fundamentally moral." Consequences of the fall ANIMISM'S VIEW: Animism similarly rejects the moral order of the universe. Animists have fled from the righteous Creator to a multitude of gods who act arbitrarily, on their own inscrutable whims- the perfect models of corrupt power. Consequences of the fall ANIMISM'S VIEW: Not only were moral absolutes absent, the rules put in their place were purely arbitrary. Legalism, therefore, flourished. Codes of conduct had nothing to do with right and wrong and everything to do with tradition. They were enforced rigidly and without question. Justice The laws of the state are to be founded on the law of God.
Secularism opens the door for freedom
without moral responsibility, the license to do evil, which is anarchy.
By contrast, theism provides for
freedom with moral responsibility, freedom to be good and do good. Economics Free markets acknowledge that wealth originates from the mind and morality, not from the ground Moral Development Ultimately, a society is built not by written laws or constitutions but by the moral choices of its members. Its social fabric must be woven one person, one family, one community at a time.
Development in the physical realm
is impossible without development in the moral realm, because the universe is ultimately moral. Moral Development Christ summarized the moral development needed. He called us to love God with all our heart, soul, mind and strength.