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Introduction of General Chemistry - FC

The document is an assignment for a bridge course in IIT-Chemistry focusing on the mole concept in General Chemistry-1. It contains a series of questions related to the mole concept, including calculations of mass, number of molecules, and atomic composition, along with an answer key. The assignment is structured in two parts, with multiple-choice questions and their corresponding answers provided at the end.

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Rajaram Parab
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
17 views3 pages

Introduction of General Chemistry - FC

The document is an assignment for a bridge course in IIT-Chemistry focusing on the mole concept in General Chemistry-1. It contains a series of questions related to the mole concept, including calculations of mass, number of molecules, and atomic composition, along with an answer key. The assignment is structured in two parts, with multiple-choice questions and their corresponding answers provided at the end.

Uploaded by

Rajaram Parab
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BRIDGE COURSE ASSIGNMENT

SUBJECT: IIT-CHEMISTRY Topic: Introduction of General Chemistry-1

Part-A
The mole concept
1. Which one of the following pairs of gases contains the same number of molecules
(A) 16 g of O2 and 14 g of N2 (B) 8 g of O2 and 22 g of CO2

(C) 28 g of N2 and 22 g of CO2 (D) 32 g of O2 and 32 g of N2


Ans. (A)

2. Number of gm of oxygen in 32.2 g Na2SO4 .10H2O is


(A) 20.8 (B) 22.4 (C) 2.24 (D) 2.08
Ans. (B)

3. The number of oxygen atoms in 4.4 g of CO2 is approx.

(A) 1.2  1023 (B) 6  1022 (C) 6  1023 (D) 12  1023


Ans. (A)

4. The total number of protons in 10 g of calcium carbonate is ( N0 = 6.023  1023 )

(A) 1.5057  1024 (B) 2.0478  1024 (C) 3.0115  1024 (D) 4.0956  1024
Ans. (C)

5. The number of molecules in 16 g of methane is


16 16
(A) 3.0  1023 (B) 6.02  1023 (C)  1023 (D)  1023
6.02 3.0
Ans. (B)

6. The number of water molecules in 1 litre of water is


(A) 18 (B) 18  1000 (C) NA (D) 55.55NA
Ans. (D)

7. The numbers of moles of BaCO3 which contain 1.5 moles of oxygen atoms is:

(A) 0.5 (B) 1 (C) 3 (D) 6.02  1023


Ans. (A)

8. How many molecules are present in one gram of hydrogen


(A) 6.02  1023 (B) 3.01  1023 (C) 2.5  1023 (D) 1.5  1023
Ans. (B)

KTJ24_C70XX 1
9. The largest number of molecules is in
(A) 34g of water (B) 28g of CO2 (C) 46g of CH3OH (D) 54g of N2O5
Ans. (A)

10. The number of moles of sodium oxide in 620g of it is


(A) 1 mol (B) 10 moles (C) 18 moles (D) 100 moles
Ans. (B)

Part-B
11. 2g of oxygen contains number of atoms equal to that in
(A) 0.5g of hydrogen (B) 4g of sulphur (C) 7g of nitrogen (D) 2.3g of sodium
Ans. (B)

12. How many atoms are contained in one mole of sucrose (C12H22O11 )

(A) 45  6.02  1023 atoms/mole (B) 5  6.62  1023 atoms/mole


(C) 5  6.02  1023 atoms/mole (D) None of these
Ans. (A)

13. The number of molecules of CO2 present in 44g of CO2 is


(A) 6.0  1023 (B) 3  1023 (C) 12  1023 (D) 3  1010
Ans. (A)

14. The number of mole of O present in 44g of CO2 is


(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 1 (D) 4
Ans. (A)

27
15. The molecular formula of the compound formed by the combination of elements 13 A and
16
8B is:
(A) AB (B) A2 B (C) AB2 (D) A2 B3
Ans. (D)

16. 1.204  1024 molecules are present in a sample of methane. What will be its weight (in grams)?
(A) 32 (B) 24 (C) 16 (D) 12
Ans. (A)

17. A gas X is five times heavier than hydrogen while the other gas Y is two times heavier than X
. The molecular weight of Y will be.
(A) 2.5 (B) 5 (C) 20 (D) 10
Ans. (C)

2
18. One litre of a gas at STP has mass equal to 1.25 g . The gas is -
(A) H2 (B) O2 (C) N2 (D) CO2
Ans. (C)

19. The percentage by mass of cation in ammonium chromate will be. (At. mass of Cr =52, N = 14,
O = 16). [(NH4)2CrO4]
(A) 13.4% (B) 30.4% (C) 25.7% (D) 23.7%
Ans. (D)

20. A sample of MgCO3 contains 3.01  1023Mg2+ ions and 3.01  1023 CO23− ions. The mass of the
sample Is.
(A) 42mg (B) 84 g (C) 0.042kg (D) 42mol
Ans. (C)

Answer Key
1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (C) 5. (B)
6. (D) 7. (A) 8. (B) 9. (A) 10. (B)
11. (B) 12. (A) 13. (A) 14. (A) 15. (D)
16. (A) 17. (C) 18. (C) 19. (D) 20. (C)

Answer Key
Que. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ans. A B A C B D A B A B B A A A D A C C D C

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