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The document outlines a MATLAB script for simulating amplitude modulation (AM) with two modulating signals and a carrier signal. It includes steps for generating baseband signals, modulating them, performing frequency analysis, synchronous demodulation, and applying a low-pass filter. Finally, it visualizes the modulating signals, carrier signal, modulated signal, frequency spectrum, and the demodulated signal through various plots.

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Yash12345678 Palkar
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16 views

code_script

The document outlines a MATLAB script for simulating amplitude modulation (AM) with two modulating signals and a carrier signal. It includes steps for generating baseband signals, modulating them, performing frequency analysis, synchronous demodulation, and applying a low-pass filter. Finally, it visualizes the modulating signals, carrier signal, modulated signal, frequency spectrum, and the demodulated signal through various plots.

Uploaded by

Yash12345678 Palkar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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// Rudraj Dhuri

clc;

clear;

// Define parameters

fs = 100; // Sampling frequency

t = 0:1/fs:10-1/fs; // Time vector

// Signal parameters

fc = 30; // Carrier frequency

fm1 = 5; // Modulating frequency 1

fm2 = 10; // Modulating frequency 2

Vc = 20; // Amplitude of carrier signal

Vm1 = 10; // Amplitude of modulating signal 1

Vm2 = 5; // Amplitude of modulating signal 2

// Calculate baseband signals

vm1 = Vm1 * cos(2 * %pi * fm1 * t); // Modulating signal 1

vm2 = Vm2 * cos(2 * %pi * fm2 * t); // Modulating signal 2

vm_combined = vm1 + vm2; // Combined modulating signal

// Calculate the carrier signal

vc = Vc * cos(2 * %pi * fc * t); // Carrier signal

// Calculate the modulated signal

ma = (Vm1 + Vm2) / Vc; // Modulation index


vam = Vc * (1 + ma * vm_combined) .* vc; // Modulated signal

// Frequency analysis

l = length(t);

f = (-l/2:l/2-1) * fs / l;

y = abs(fftshift(fft(vam)));

// Synchronous Demodulation

v_m_det = vam .* vc; // Multiply modulated signal by the carrier signal

// Low-Pass Filter (LPF) Design

lpf = [ones(1, 4 * fm2), zeros(1, l - 4 * fm2)]; // Simple LPF response

v_m_demod_spec = abs(fft(v_m_det)) .* lpf; // Frequency domain profile of demodulated signal

// Inverse FFT to get time-domain signal

v_m_demod = real(ifft(v_m_demod_spec));

// Plotting

clf; // Clear current figure

figure(1) ;

// Plot modulating signal

subplot(3,1,1) ;

plot(t, vm1);

title("Baseband Signal 1");

xlabel("Time (s)");
ylabel("Amplitude");

xgrid();

// Plot modulating signal 2

subplot(3,1,2) ;

plot(t, vm2);

title("Baseband Signal 2");

xlabel("Time (s)");

ylabel("Amplitude");

xgrid();

// Plot combined modulating signals

subplot(3,1,3) ;

plot(t, vm_combined);

title("Combined Baseband Signals");

xlabel("Time (s)");

ylabel("Amplitude");

xgrid();

figure(2)

// Plot carrier signal

subplot(2,1,1) ;

plot(t, vc);

title("Carrier Signal");

xlabel("Time (s)");
ylabel("Amplitude");

xgrid();

// Plot modulated signal

subplot(2, 1, 2);

plot(t, vam);

title("Modulated Signal");

xlabel("Time (s)");

ylabel("Amplitude");

xgrid();

figure(3)

// Plot frequency spectrum

subplot(2,1,1) ;

plot(f, y);

title("Frequency Spectrum");

xlabel("Frequency (Hz)");

ylabel("Magnitude");

xgrid();

// Plot demodulated signal in the time domain

subplot(2,1,2) ;

plot(t, v_m_demod);

title("Demodulated Signal");

xlabel("Time (s)");
ylabel("Amplitude");

xgrid();

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