20 1 22 Esm55 Esm75 V4 (ZS1215749 Fa) GB
20 1 22 Esm55 Esm75 V4 (ZS1215749 Fa) GB
instructions
Screw compressor
ESM55 - ESM75 V4
ESM55e - ESM75e V4
VS55 - VS75 V4
CONTENTS
9 Appendix.................................................. 59
5 Preparations for commissioning........... 30
9.1 Shutdown............................................ 59
5.1 Pipelines..............................................30
9.2 Lubricants and additives..................... 59
5.2 Compressed air connection................ 30
9.3 Removal.............................................. 59
5.3 Electrical connection........................... 30
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Contents
9.4 Disposal.............................................. 60
9.5 Cooling Water Quality......................... 61
9.6 Technical Specification........................61
9.6.1 ESM55 / ESM55e + ESM75 /
ESM75e, 50Hz, air-cooled "A", water-
cooled "W".......................................... 61
9.6.2 ESM55 / ESM55e + ESM75 /
ESM75e, 60Hz, air-cooled "A", water-
cooled "W".......................................... 63
9.6.3 VS55, 50Hz + 60Hz, air-cooled "A",
water-cooled "W"................................ 65
9.6.4 VS75, 50Hz + 60Hz, air-cooled "A",
water-cooled "W"................................ 66
9.7 Installation plan................................... 69
9.8 Declaration of conformity.................... 72
November 2021 GB 3 / 76
1 Foreword
TM
1 FOREWORD
Gardner Denver screw compressors are the prod- Replacement of wear parts and consumables
uct of years of research and development. This e.g. filters or oil
experience in conjunction with high quality require- Identification of faults and rectification of mal-
ments ensures that the manufactured screw com- functions
pressors are long-lasting, providing guaranteed re-
liability and economic operation. Carrying out of visual inspections for damage
on a rotational basis
Equally, the stringent requirements for environ-
mental protection are also met. Cleaning, maintenance and repair of the com-
pressor
1.1 About these operating The dealer's or manufacturer's workshop, with its
instructions qualified and experienced personnel, is respon-
sible for all maintenance work that goes beyond
These operating instructions apply to Gardner customary service work and requires specialist
Denver Deutschland GmbH compressors of the technical knowledge.
air-cooled (type "A"), water-cooled (type "W") and
speed-controlled (type "VS”) versions: All pressures given in these operating instructions
are, where not otherwise specified, positive pres-
ESM55 7.5 V4 sures (gauge pressures).
ESM55 9 V4
Target groups
ESM55 10 V4
The target groups for these operating instructions
ESM55 13 V4 are operators, maintenance personnel and electri-
ESM75 7.5 V4 cians.
4 / 76 GB November 2021
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Foreword 1
November 2021 GB 5 / 76
1 Foreword
TM
For pressure equipment/systems a pressure re- The trained specialised personnel will ensure you
lief device (safety valve or similar) dimensioned to receive quick and proper assistance.
match the weakest pressure carrying component
In case of queries
and conforming to the relevant regulations must
be installed in the compressed air network. If you have a query or wish to make a spare parts
order, please specify the identification number and
1.4 Intentional misuse year of manufacture on the name plate. Specifi-
cation of this data will ensure that you receive the
Incorrect use and misuse correct information and/or spare parts.
The following typical reasonably foreseeable mis-
Your Gardner Denver agency
uses (incorrect uses) are classed as contrary to
the intended use: Please enter the details of your local Gardner
Denver agency in the following table.
Compression of gases other than atmospheric
air. Name:
Operation outside the permissible operating Contact:
limits, even if the exceeding of the limits is only
temporary or not immediately identifiable. Address:
Operation outside the permissible ambient tem-
peratures.
Phone
Extraction of non-atmospheric air (overpres-
sure or vacuum pressure). Fax
Use as a breathing air compressor. Email:
Manipulation of sensor signals. Chart 1-1: Local Gardner Denver agency
Signal modification of sensors.
Operation without protection and safety equip-
ment.
Operation with defective, deactivated or ma-
nipulated protection and safety equipment or
safety valves, or operation with other such
safety relevant defects.
Use by private users or users without technical
training.
6 / 76 GB November 2021
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Foreword 1
1.6 Nameplate
November 2021 GB 7 / 76
2 Safety conditions
TM
2 SAFETY CONDITIONS
Any person who is involved with the operation, The intervals between tests and inspections
maintenance or repair of the compressor, must must be adhered to.
read and follow the safety conditions. The operating instructions must be supple-
Gardner Denver accepts no responsibility for ma- mented with instructions for the observation of
terial damage or injuries that arise from non-obser- operating peculiarities including monitoring and
vation of safety conditions or the failure to observe reporting obligations, e.g. in respect of working
normal levels of care and attention, even where organisation, working processes, responsibili-
this is not expressly stated in these operating in- ties, etc.
structions.
Personnel selection and qualification; funda-
2.1 General safety instructions mental responsibilities
8 / 76 GB November 2021
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Safety conditions 2
Moreover, the following instructions must be ob- All protective and safety equipment must be at-
served: tached and checked for trouble-free operation be-
Only a qualified electrician following elec- fore every commissioning, in particular after main-
trotechnical regulations may carry out work on tenance and repair work.
the electrical equipment of the compressor. In addition, the legally prescribed checking inter-
The compressor's electrical equipment must be vals of the country of use must be adhered to.
checked regularly. Defects such as loose con-
nections or charred cables must be rectified im- NOTE
mediately. Operation of the compressor is only permitted
Only original fuses of the specified current rat- with complete and operational protective and
ing may be used. safety equipment.
November 2021 GB 9 / 76
2 Safety conditions
TM
10 / 76 GB November 2021
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Safety conditions 2
Do not breath in any Use of the compressed air produced by this compressor
compressed air from this as breathing air is forbidden. Drawn in substances could
system be harmful to health.
Do not use compressed air as breathing air.
System runs on After pressing of the stop button <O>, the compressor
runs on for 30 seconds.
Do not open the compressor enclosure before the com-
pressor is stationary.
Warning against indus- Warning of in-plant industrial trucks (e.g. forklifts) trans-
trial trucks porting materials.
Do not carry out any work on traffic ways that cannot
be seen to be clear and are not made safe or blocked
off. Use or crossing of this traffic way can only be imple-
mented with great care.
Chart 2-1: Safety sign
November 2021 GB 11 / 76
2 Safety conditions
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12 / 76 GB November 2021
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Safety conditions 2
Safety valve Opening pressure of the safety valves (values "xx" see
sticker on the control panel).
NOTE
All danger signs must be complete and legible.
Check regularly and replace if necessary.
November 2021 GB 13 / 76
2 Safety conditions
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14 / 76 GB November 2021
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Safety conditions 2
Spare parts
Use only original spare parts.
Spare parts must correspond to the technical re-
quirements specified by the manufacturer. This is
only guaranteed with original spare parts.
November 2021 GB 15 / 76
3 Design and function
TM
The compressor is an oil-lubricated, compressing, The compressor stages comprise a main rotor and
single-stage screw compressor with one sound- an auxiliary rotor with intermeshing spiral toothing.
proofed enclosure. Compression chambers are delimited by the flanks
of the toothing and the compressor casing. The ro-
The main components are the drive motor, the tation of the rotors continuously reduces the vol-
compressor stage, the oil circuit and the electronic ume in the chambers until the compressed air is
control. pushed out through the outlet window of the stage
Oil is injected into the compressor stage for lubri- casing. Screw compressors count amongst rota-
cation, sealing and cooling. tion-displacement compressors without oscillating
Rolling contact bearings and gearbox are oil-lubri- masses but with a pulsing output.
cated.
Electronic control unit
The main components of the electronic control
unit are a microprocessor, a touchscreen, film-pro-
tected keys and LEDs.
Detailed description of the operating instructions
for the electronic control unit.
16 / 76 GB November 2021
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1
2
7
8
20
9 19
10
18
11
17
12
13
14
16
15
November 2021 GB 17 / 76
3 Design and function
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21
30
22
23
24
25
29
26
28
27
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Water-cooled
20
1
2
7
8
19
9
10
18
11
17
12
13
14
16
15
November 2021 GB 19 / 76
3 Design and function
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21
22 31
23
30
24
29
25
28
27
26
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Components
No. Designation No. Designation No. Designation
1 Suction air filter 9 Safety valve 22 Motor temperature moni-
toring (R1)
2 Suction regulator; resid- 10 Oil level indicator 23 3/2-way solenoid valve
ual pressure 1 - 1.5 bar / (regulator valve) (Y1)
15 - 22 psi
Chart 3-2: Components
November 2021 GB 21 / 76
3 Design and function
TM
3.3.1 Oil circuit The oil separated in the oil fine separator (7) is
fed back to the compressor through the oil suction
During operation, due to the differential pressure pipe.
in the oil circuit, the oil, whose purpose is to cool,
lubricate and seal the airend, flows from the pres- 3.3.2 Oil regulation system
sure vessel (6) to the injection point of the screw
compressor (4). System variants with an electronic oil regulation
system additionally use a humidity sensor (17) to
At the outlet of the pressure vessel the oil flow di-
determine the dew point and thus the limit below
vides between the oil cooler (15) and the bypass
which condensate formation occurs.
line. A downstream, version-dependent mechani-
cal or electrical thermostatic valve (16) regulates The electronically controlled mixing valve (16**)
the oil injection temperature. If the injection tem- adjusts the temperature level of the system to the
peratures are too low, it will cause the formation optimally efficient value, thus reliably preventing
of condensate in the oil circuit. By contrast, if the condensate formation in the oil circuit.
temperatures are too high, the compressor’s en- You will find more information in the operating in-
ergy efficiency will be impaired and the life of the structions of the compressor control unit.
oil shortened. Prior to injection, the oil is filtered by
an oil filter (18).
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Unit standstill After pressing the OFF key on the control panel
of the GD Pilot TS compressor control, the so-
During unit standstill times, the suction regula- lenoid valve (23(Y1)) is switched to a de-ener-
tor (2) is closed by the residual pressure at the gised state.
adjusting cylinder (2.1).
The upper control space of the adjusting
The solenoid valve (23(Y1)) is de-energised. cylinder (2.1) is vented by the solenoid valve
The pressure vessel is depressurised through (23(Y1)). The pressure spring in the adjusting
the blow-off valve and stop valve (2.4, 2.5) to cylinder causes the butterfly valve (2.2) in the
atmospheric pressure. suction regulator to close. The pressure ves-
sel is depressurised through the blow-off valve
Without power, the cooling water solenoid valve
(2.4) to off-load operation pressure (residual
(30(Y6)) is closed (only "-W").
pressure).
Starting the unit After 30 seconds, the drive motor (3) and the
cooling air fan (19) are shut down. The cooling
Fixed Speed Systems water solenoid valve (30(Y6)) is closed without
– The motor starts up in Y-operation. power (only “-W"). The system is depressurised
via stop valve (2.5) to atmospheric pressure.
Speed-controlled systems (VS)
– The motor accelerates until it reaches minimum
speed.
November 2021 GB 23 / 76
3 Design and function
TM
Automatic operation (OPEN-CLOSED opera- An empty grease cartridge or a fault on the lubri-
tion) cator is indicated on the compressor control by
If the pressure at the line pressure sensor (13 means of a message [Warning: mot.lubr. sys] (also
(B1)) reaches the set upper switching point, the refer to the operating instructions for the compres-
solenoid valve (23(Y1)) is de-energised. sor control GD Pilot TS).
The upper control space of the adjusting Structure of the lubricators
cylinder (2.1) is vented by the solenoid valve
(2x per drive motor)
(23(Y1)). The pressure spring in the adjusting
cylinder causes
The pressure vessel is depressurised via
the blow-off valve (2.4) to off-load operation 1
pressure (residual pressure, approx. 1.5 bar /
22 PSI). The butterfly valve (2.2) in the suction 2
regulator to close.
The screw compressor now runs in off-load op-
eration.
The cooling water solenoid valve (30(Y6)) is
opened and closed dependent on the final 3
compression temperature (only “-W").
If the pressure at the line pressure sensor (13
(B1)) does not drop to the set lower switching
point within the set run-on time (e.g. 120 sec- 4
onds), the drive motor (3) and the cooling air
fan (19) are shut down and the system is de-
pressurised to atmospheric pressure via the
stop valve (2.5). The cooling water solenoid
valve (30(Y6)) is closed without power (only "-
W"). [1] Socket for connection cable
The unit is now in stand-by mode and can [2] Lubricator drive
restart at any time once the line pressure drops [3] Grease cartridge (not refillable)
to the set lower switching point (see section “S- [4] Support bracket
tarting the unit”).
If the line pressure drops to the preset lower
switching point within the set motor run-on
time, the solenoid valve (23(Y1)) is supplied
with current again and the blow-off valve (2.4)
is shut.
The unit goes back to on-load operation.
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Function display on lubricator (*) When the lubricator issues this signal, the fol-
lowing message is output on the compressor con-
trol: [Warning: mot.lubr. sys] (also refer to the op-
4 erating instructions for the compressor control
2 GD Pilot TS).
3 If the lubricant pipe is blocked, the drive unit in-
creases the pressure to 6 bar / 87psi. If the max.
pressure is reached, the lubricator switches to a
5 special programme and attempts to open the lubri-
cation duct with three additional lubrications within
48 hours. If this remains unsuccessful, the unit re-
1 ports a fault.
1 Special lubrication
If you push the “SET” key for 10 seconds, a spe-
cial lubrication takes place; e.g. for prefilling or
flushing a soiled lubrication point.
November 2021 GB 25 / 76
3 Design and function
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A
B
3 1
1
2
2
4
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Delivery
The compressor is screwed onto a transport pallet
and packaged with a film cover.
The centre of gravity and lifting points are marked
on the packaging.
Receipt of goods
Upon receipt of goods check for transport dam-
age.
1. Check the delivery for visible damage.
2. Check the completeness of the delivery using
the delivery note.
3. Immediately inform the shipper, Gardner Den-
ver and insurance of any missing parts or dam-
age.
DANGER
Risk of fatal injury 2
Risk of fatal injury due to toppling or
falling parts
➯ A suitable forklift with forks of ade-
quate length must be used to trans-
port the compressor.
➯ Only insert the forks at the intended [1] Wire pin
lifting points. [2] Hinge pin
➯ The compressor must not be trans-
ported using a crane, even when 1. Remove the screws from the transport pallet.
still in its packaging. 2. Pull wire pin
➯ No person may remain in the dan- 3. Remove doors
ger area during transport. In partic-
4. Lift the compressor from the transport pallet.
ular, do not encroach into the area
under the raised compressor or 5. Transport the compressor to the destination
place your feet beneath it. point.
6. Align the compressor and set down.
NOTICE
Weights
Material damage The following values are approximate. They apply
Do not lift up or lash the compressor system by to the screw compressor unit, including oil charge:
its enclosure.
Note fork length of forklift.
November 2021 GB 27 / 76
4 Transport and positioning
TM
Water-cooled systems
Type Weight
ESM55 / ESM55e 1435 kg / 1435 kg
ESM75 / ESM75e 1495 kg / 1785 kg
VS55 1460 kg
VS75 1520 kg
4.2 Storage
Storage of compressors Fig. 4-2: Positioning / clearances
The compressor should be stored in a dry and, Position the compressor so that it is sufficiently
where possible, heated room. This applies particu- accessible and the required cooling is ensured.
larly during the winter months. Do not block the air inlet.
NOTICE Avoid moisture.
Before they leave the factory all compressors are To be able to dissipate the heat generated during
protected against corrosion during transport and operation, the compressor room must be of suffi-
short term storage before commissioning. If com- cient size and have adequate ventilation.
pressors are stored for longer than 6 months, ad- The recommended minimum size of the compres-
ditional precautions must be undertaken. sor room is 25 m3 / 883 ft³.
Also compressors that have been taken out of ser- The air inlet and outlet openings should have
vice for a long period, must be protected against a minimum cross section of 0.8 m² / 8.8 ft².
corrosion. The intake air opening should be positioned as low
as possible. The extract air opening should be po-
4.3 Installation sitioned as high as possible.
Requirements for the installation location Provide the air openings with sieves to prevent
The entire surface of the compressor must be penetration of dirt into the compressor room.
placed on a sufficiently load bearing substrate. The design of the ventilation facility is primarily
The bearing surface must be level to within 3 mm / based on the required cooling air flow. See "Tech-
0.12 ". nical data”.)
In the event of unfavourable local conditions, in-
stall air ducts in which the flow velocity of the cool-
ing air must not exceed 5 m/s / 16.5 ft..
28 / 76 GB November 2021
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The following figure shows the recommended ven- ➯ The compressor must not be oper-
tilation requirements. ated on the transport pallet.
➯ No inflammable or explosive mate-
rials may be stored in the vicinity of
1 the compressor.
November 2021 GB 29 / 76
5 Preparations for commissioning
TM
1
Fig. 5-1: Power leads/electrical connection
[1] Compressed air connection
30 / 76 GB November 2021
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November 2021 GB 31 / 76
5 Preparations for commissioning
TM
DANGER
Electric shock
Life-threatening electric shock
➯ Work on the electrical equipment
must only be carried out by autho-
rised electricians or electrical techni-
cians.
➯ With the speed-controlled compres-
sors / fans there is a risk of electric
shocks due to charged capacitors!
➯ Switch the compressor voltage-free
and wait at least 10 minutes before
touching any electrical parts.
➯ Check DC bus voltage at the fre-
quency converter if DC+/DC- termi-
nals are present. The voltage mea-
sured must be zero.
NOTICE
Material damage
Incorrect setting of the control transformer en-
dangers trouble-free operation.
➯ Checking of the setting of the control trans-
former forms part of commissioning and pe-
riodic inspection/maintenance, as the mains
voltage conditions may vary.
32 / 76 GB November 2021
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➯ Before commissioning check the compres- 11. Check the output voltages of the control trans-
sor once more for damage and monitor it former in load operation.
during its initial operating hours.
Check the drive motor rotational direction
➯ If the compressor is being connected to a ( for non-VS compressors)
power supply network and started for the
first time, then dependent on the version, DANGER
the direction of rotation of the drive motor
and/or fans must be checked. Risk of injury
– Drive motor for non-VS compressors, The drive motor rotational direction can
only be checked if the clutch cover is de-
– Fan for VS compressors mounted.
November 2021 GB 33 / 76
6 Commissioning and operating
TM
CAUTION
1
Risk of falling
The rotational direction of the fan motors
can only be checked "from above". Fig. 6-3: Check direction of rotation of fan motor (wa-
➯ Ensure safe climbing means are ter-cooled system)
provided. [1] Cooling air inlet
[2] Cooling air outlet
[3] Fan impeller direction of rotation
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Condensate drain
The condensate drain on the aftercooler is actu-
Fig. 6-4: Control panel ated via sensor control.
[1] Touchscreen display
Switching off
[2] Start button < I >.
1. Press stop button < O > on the control panel.
[3] Stop button < O >
– The compressor runs on for 30 seconds
[4] red LED (soft stop).
flashing slowly: warning or maintenance
flashing rapidly: Fault Emergency-stop
[5] yellow LED The compressor can be rendered safe in danger-
flashing slowly: Maintenance necessary ous situations using the emergency-stop pushbut-
[6] green LED ton.
lit up permanently: System in operation Emergency-stop pushbuttons are attached:
Flashing: System in standby
on the compressor control panel
[7] Pushbutton <Emergency-stop>
optionally in a control room (control centre)
November 2021 GB 35 / 76
6 Commissioning and operating
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Troubleshooting 7
7 TROUBLESHOOTING
Troubleshooting instructions Remedies are described in detail in the repair
The following tables list possible fault causes and manual, which is provided as part of operator
remedies. training.
Chart 7-2: Troubleshooting upon: The system remains stationary during the start-up phase
November 2021 GB 37 / 76
7 Troubleshooting
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Suction regulator does not open completely Provide access to the suction regulator, replace if
necessary.
Check regulator block (2.4).
Chart 7-3: Troubleshooting upon: System does not reach the set line pressure
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Troubleshooting 7
Troubleshooting: Lubricator
If faults occur when operating the lubricator, please check the possible causes of error using the following
table.
Fault Possible Cause Remedy
Lubrication system not dispens- Cable incorrectly connected Check whether the plug icon is
ing, despite voltage being sup- being shown in the display.
Cable failure
plied.
November 2021 GB 39 / 76
7 Troubleshooting
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Lubricant cartridge empty, but no LC unit too small for the drive. Use original LC unit MLS 60 from
“LC” message. Gardner Denver.
40 / 76 GB November 2021
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Troubleshooting 7
LC
Display not working despite volt- Internal drive fault. Replace entire lubrication system
age being supplied.
“Lo” message on the display. Weak backup battery of the drive. Change the CR2450 (3V) backup
battery.
May only be changed by trained
personnel.
Lo
“E” message on the display. Internal drive fault Replace entire lubrication system
Er
November 2021 GB 41 / 76
7 Troubleshooting
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NOTE
Observe the fault messages on the operating panel display.
The corresponding measures for fault clearance are described in the operating instructions of the elec-
tronic control unit.
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Safety
Fig. 8-1: Position of air vent valve (air-cooled system)
Observe the safety instructions in the chapter
Safety conditions. [1] Ball valve to aftercooler
DANGER
Electric shock
Life-threatening electric shock
➯ When carrying out any work on the
electrical equipment, exercise ex-
treme care.
➯ Before starting the maintenance
work, switch the compressor to a
voltage-free state and secure to pre-
vent switching back on.
WARNING
Risk of risk of injury due to hot air
vent valve
The compressed air outlet temperature
can be up to 90 °C / 194 °F.
➯ Before opening the air vent valve,
allow the compressor system to
cool.
➯ Do not perform any work when the
compressor system is hot.
1
November 2021 GB 43 / 76
8 Maintenance and Service
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November 2021 GB 45 / 76
8 Maintenance and Service
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Maintenance plan: Service interval A - every 2000 hours run, but no less than annually
Component Measure Necessary qualification Carried out
Filter mats cooling air inlet Check, clean and replace as Maintenance personnel
necessary.
Chart 8-3: Maintenance plan: Service A
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Maintenance plan: Service interval B – Every 4,000 hours, but no less than annually
Component Measure Necessary qualification Executed
Customer operations log Check and adhere to operat- Operator
ing parameters.
Electronic control unit Check fault statistics. Operator
General Maintenance / cleaning Maintenance personnel
Oil fine separator Replace Maintenance personnel
Switch cabinet cooling air inlet Replace. Maintenance personnel
filter
Frequency converter cooling Replace. Maintenance personnel
air inlet filter (VS)
Compressor oil Replace / check Maintenance personnel
*See oil change interval
Moisture sensor replacement Replace Maintenance personnel
filter cap
Safety valve Function test at least once a Maintenance personnel
year
Hoses and pipelines Check for leaks or as the case Maintenance personnel
may be, damage.
Electrical wiring Check connections and condi- Electrician
tion.
Compressor Maintain the compressor room Operator
and surroundings clean.
Emergency stop switch Function test Maintenance personnel
Temperature sensor Function test Maintenance personnel
Chart 8-4: Maintenance plan: Service B
Maintenance plan: Maintenance interval C – every 8,000 hours, but at least every two years
Component Measure Necessary qualification Executed
Pressure retention valve Replace. Maintenance personnel
Suction regulator non-return Replace. Maintenance personnel
valve
Compressor oil Replace / check Maintenance personnel
*See oil change interval
Chart 8-5: Maintenance plan: Service C
November 2021 GB 47 / 76
8 Maintenance and Service
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48 / 76 GB November 2021
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Maintenance plan: Maintenance interval - every 2000 operating hours, but at least every year
Component Measure Necessary qualification Carried out
Filter mats cooling air inlet Check, clean and replace as Maintenance personnel
necessary.
Condensate drain Aftercooler, function check. Maintenance personnel
Electronic control unit Check for displayed mainte- Operator
nance requirements.
Chart 8-9: Maintenance plan: Maintenance every 2000 operating hours
Maintenance plan: Maintenance interval EX every 4,000 hours, but no less than annually
Component Measure Necessary qualification Executed
Customer operations log Check and adhere to operat- Operator
ing parameters.
Electronic control unit Check fault statistics. Operator
General Maintenance / cleaning Maintenance personnel
Premium air filter Replace air filter Maintenance personnel
Premium oil filter Replace oil filter Maintenance personnel
Oil fine separator Replace Maintenance personnel
Frequency converter cooling Replace. Maintenance personnel
air inlet filter (VS)
Compressor oil Replace / check Maintenance personnel
*See oil change interval
Moisture sensor replacement Replace Maintenance personnel
filter cap (VS / e)
Safety valve Function test at least once a Maintenance personnel
year
Hoses and pipelines Check for leaks or as the case Maintenance personnel
may be, damage.
Electrical wiring Check connections and condi- Electrician
tion.
Compressor Maintain the compressor room Operator
and surroundings clean.
Emergency stop switch Function test Maintenance personnel
Temperature sensor Function test Maintenance personnel
Chart 8-10: Maintenance plan: Maintenance EX
Maintenance plan: Maintenance interval C – every 8,000 hours, but at least every two years
Component Measure Necessary qualification Executed
Pressure retention valve Replace. Maintenance personnel
Chart 8-11: Maintenance plan: Service C
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8 Maintenance and Service
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8 Maintenance and Service
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8 Maintenance and Service
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WARNING
2
Pressure components
Even when the compressor is depres-
surised, the aftercooler remains under 1
pressure.
➯ Release pressure manually prior to
performing maintenance work in the
aftercooler and pressure-retaining
valve area.
NOTICE
Material damage
Operation of the compressor without air filters,
even briefly, can result in considerable damage
to the compressor.
➯ Never operate the compressor without an
air filter.
➯ No dirt must get into the clean air side of the
air filter!
54 / 76 GB November 2021
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DANGER
Electric shock
Life-threatening electric shock
➯ When carrying out any work on the
electrical equipment, exercise ex-
treme care.
1 ➯ Before starting the maintenance
work, switch the compressor to a
voltage-free state and secure to pre-
vent switching back on.
DANGER
Electric shock
Life-threatening electric shock
➯ Work on the electrical equipment
Fig. 8-12: Moisture sensor protective cap must only be carried out by autho-
rised electricians or electrical techni-
[1] Protective cap
cians.
➯ With the speed-controlled compres-
sors / fans there is a risk of electric
shocks due to charged capacitors!
➯ Switch the compressor voltage-free
and wait at least 10 minutes before
NOTICE touching any electrical parts.
➯ Check DC bus voltage at the fre-
Damage due to static charging
quency converter if DC+/DC- termi-
➯ When replacing the protective cap of the nals are present. The voltage mea-
moisture sensor, electronic components sured must be zero.
are uncovered. These components may be
damaged by contact.
November 2021 GB 55 / 76
8 Maintenance and Service
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– You must ensure that the triangular marks 3. Reset the fault message.
on the drive housing are fully visible. To do this press the button [RESET] on the tab
– If these marks are not fully visible, release "Fault log" in the electronic control unit.
the union nut and put the drive back on – The "Fault log" tab stops flashing.
again.
8.8.11 Checking intervals for pressure
10.Insert plug in the drive and apply union nut
again so it is finger-tight.
vessel and electrical installation
11. Shut enclosure. Pressure vessel
After five years, a person qualified to do so must
8.8.10 Control system check the pressure vessel internally in accordance
Testing the Emergency-stop pushbutton with Pressure Equipment Directive 97/23/EC.
After ten years, an appointed body must subject
the pressure vessel to a strength test in accor-
dance with Pressure Equipment Directive 97/23/
EC.
Electrical installation
After four years, or after each instance of interfer-
ence, the electrical installation is to be subjected
to an inspection by an electrical specialist.
If shorter checking intervals apply in your territory,
please adhere to them.
[1] Touchscreen display
[2] Start button < I >. 8.8.12 Maintenance instructions and lu-
[3] Stop button < O > bricant recommendations for fixed
[4] red LED
compressors
flashing slowly: warning or maintenance Lubricant recommendation
flashing rapidly: Fault Please note that proper lubrication significantly in-
[5] yellow LED creases the service life of your compressor sys-
flashing slowly: Maintenance necessary tem.
[6] green LED In accordance with applicable accident prevention
lit up permanently: System in operation regulations, lubrication oils whose properties meet
Flashing: System in standby the intended operating conditions are to be used.
[7] Pushbutton <Emergency-stop> Please refrain from mixing different lubrication oils.
This also means oil must be completely drained
NOTE from the oil circuit when changing oil types.
The Emergency-stop function must only be acti- The oil change intervals stated in the mainte-
vated in dangerous situations. Otherwise the re- nance plan are to be halved when final compres-
sult could be increased wear or even damage to sion temperatures are continuously higher than
the compressor. 90°C/195°F.
A precise specification of the oil change intervals
Only test the Emergency-stop pushbutton when should be defined according to the operating con-
the compressor is at a standstill. ditions that actually exist by carrying out oil sam-
1. Press stop button< O >. pling and analysis
– The electronic control unit status message
The following types of oil are to be used:
is [Ready to Start].
Mineral: AEON 3000
1. Press the <Emergency-stop> pushbutton.
Synthetic: AEON S
– The electronic control unit displays the fault
message [Emergency Stop Activated]. Food grade: AEON FG 8000
– The tab "Fault log" flashes.
2. Unlock the <Emergency-stop> pushbutton.
Turn the pushbutton anticlockwise.
November 2021 GB 57 / 76
8 Maintenance and Service
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WARNING
Risk of scalding!
Caution when draining hot oil.
Carry out temperature sensor testing
only if the compressor is out of service,
depressurised and secured to prevent
switching back on.
The test must only be carried out by
trained technicians.
Pipelines or other parts with a sur-
face temperature of greater than 70 °C
(158 °F must be protected and labelled
in a suitable way to prevent contact.
58 / 76 GB November 2021
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Appendix 9
9 APPENDIX
9.1 Shutdown 9.3 Removal
Routine shutdown
WARNING
Routine shutdown is e.g. shutdown for mainte-
nance. Harmful to health
1. Switch main switch OFF and secure to prevent Risk of damage to health due to operat-
switching back on. ing fluids and additives
2. Close the shut-off valves between the com- Lubricants and additives may cause ir-
pressor and compressed air network. reparable damage to the health, trigger
allergies or irritate the mucous mem-
3. Depressurise the aftercooler by careful opening brane.
of the air vent valve.
➯ When handling lubricants and ad-
Shutdown for a longer period ditives, always observe the locally
valid operating instructions/haz-
Refer to your local service organisation.
ardous substance data sheets.
Final shutdown ➯ Avoid direct contact with lubricants
To prevent restarting of the compressor or misuse and additives. Wear personal pro-
by unknown parties, the compressor must be ren- tective equipment!
dered unusable. ➯ Where injuries occur in which lubri-
The compressor is rendered unusable by removal cants and additives are involved,
of the electronic control unit. Contact Gardner consult a doctor and name the sub-
Denver for advice. stances involved.
Have the hazardous substance data
9.2 Lubricants and additives sheet readily available.
Preconditions
The compressor is out of service.
– The compressor is switched to a zero volts
state.
– The main switch is switched to OFF and se-
cured to prevent switching back on.
– The compressor is depressurised.
– Liquids and grease are as far as possible
removed.
November 2021 GB 59 / 76
9 Appendix
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Appendix 9
November 2021 GB 61 / 76
9 Appendix
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62 / 76 GB November 2021
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Appendix 9
at Gardner Denver, our philosophy is to continually improve our products. We therefore reserve the right to alter
technical data without prior notice.
9.6.2 ESM55 / ESM55e + ESM75 / ESM75e, 60Hz, air-cooled "A", water-cooled "W"
ESM55 / ESM55e + ESM75 / ESM55 / ESM55e ESM75 / ESM75e
ESM75e
60Hz, air-cooled "A", water-cooled
"W"
Maximum operating pressure [bar] 7.5 9 13 7.5 9 13
Maximum operating pressure (ver- [bar] - -
sion e)
Minimum operating pressure [bar] 5.0
Ambient temperature [°C] 1/ 45
Volume flow *) [m3/min] 10.11 10.06 8.20 14.03 12.65 11.21
Volume flow (version e) *) [m3/min] - -
Total input power without load, fan "A" = [kW] 14.6 14.6 11.7 23.0 19.9 17.0
switched off "W" = [kW] 15.8 15.8 12.7 24.5 21.3 18.4
Aftercooler outlet temperature above "A" = [°C] 5 4 3 7 6 4
ambient temperature "W" = [°C] 2 2 1 4 3 2
Sound pressure level (ISO 2151) **) "A" [dB(A)] 72 74
"W" [dB(A)] 71 73
Chart 9-4: Technical data; , 60Hz, air-cooled "A", water-cooled "W"
November 2021 GB 63 / 76
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64 / 76 GB November 2021
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Appendix 9
at Gardner Denver, our philosophy is to continually improve our products. We therefore reserve the right to alter
technical data without prior notice.
November 2021 GB 65 / 76
9 Appendix
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VS55 VS55
50Hz + 60Hz, air-cooled "A", water-cooled "W"
Recommended fuse rating (time-delayed) [A] 3x160 / 3x160 / 3x125
(380 V / 400 V / 460 V)
Cooling air volume flow "A" = [m3/ 147
min]
"W" = [m3/ 32 / 50 (50 Hz / 60 Hz)
min]
Size of the cooling air inlet opening "A" = [mm] 890 x 830
"W" = [mm] 424 x 166
Size of the cooling air outlet opening "A" = [mm] 344 x 1206
"W" = [mm] Ø460
Cooling air outlet temperature above ambient "A" [°C] 24
temperature (at maximum capacity)
Residual pressure at ambient temperature "A" [Pa] 100 / 58 / 20
[20 °C / 35 °C / 45 °C]
Cooling water volume "W" [l/min] 77
ΔT = 12K, Δp = 1.3 bar
Cooling water inlet temperature "W" [°C] min. 5 / max. 35
Cooling water outlet temperature "W" [°C] max. 55
Cooling water pressure "W" [bar] max. 10
Cooling water connections "W" EN 10226-1 Rp 1 (DIN 2999-R 1)
Total oil quantity [l] 40
Total oil quantity heat recovery (optional) [l] 44
Compressed air connection EN 10226-1 R 2 (DIN 2999-R 2)
Weight "A" [kg] 1430
"W" [kg] 1460
Dimensions L x W x H [mm] 1958 x 1138 x 1857
Chart 9-5: Technical data; VS55, 50Hz + 60Hz, air-cooled "A", water-cooled "W"
*) Data measurement and specification as per ISO1217 fourth edition, Appendix C & E and under the following con-
ditions:
Air suction pressure: 1 bar a / 14.5 psia
Air suction temperature: 20°C / 68°F air humidity: 0% (dry)
**) Measured in an open area as per ISO 2151, tolerance 3 dB(A).
at Gardner Denver, our philosophy is to continually improve our products. We therefore reserve the right to alter
technical data without prior notice.
66 / 76 GB November 2021
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Appendix 9
VS75, VS75
50Hz + 60Hz, air-cooled "A", water-cooled "W"
Ambient temperature [°C] 1/ 45
min speed max. speed
Volume flow rate / discharge pressure [bar] *) [m3/min] 2.20 / 7.5 13.92 / 7.5
[m3/min] 2.19 / 8 13.58 / 8
[m3/min] 2.16 / 9 12.87 / 9
[m3/min] 2.13 / 10 12.15 / 10
[m3/min] 2.10 / 11 11.67 / 11
[m3/min] 2.94 / 12 11.27 / 12
[m3/min] 3.75 / 13 10.88 / 13
Total input power without load, fan switched off "A" = [kW] 4.2
"W" = [kW] 3.8 / 4.0 (50 Hz / 60 Hz)
Aftercooler outlet temperature above ambient "A" = [°C] 6/5/3
temperature (max. power at 7.5 bar / 10 bar / 13 "W" = [°C] 4/3/2
bar)
Sound pressure level (ISO 2151) (7.5 / 10 bar) **) "A" [dB(A)] 74 / 73 / 72 (50 Hz) ; 75 / 74 / 73 (60 Hz)
"W" [dB(A)] 73 / 71 / 69 (50 Hz) ; 72 / 72 / 70 (60 Hz)
Rated speed of drive motor [kW] 75
Nominal voltage [tolerance] (frequency) 380V[+10% -5%]; 400V[±10%];
460V[±10%] (50, 60 Hz)
Total current consumption during load operation "A" = [A] 156 / 148 / 129
(380 V / 400 V / 460 V) "W" = [A] 153 / 146 / 127
Electric motor IE3 (IP55)
Rated min./max. speed of drive motor 650 / 3930
Rated capacity of fan motor at "A" [kW] 1.50 / 1.91 / 1.80
380 V (60 Hz) / 400 V (50 Hz) /
"W" [kW] 0.75 / 0.37 / 0.66
460 V (60 Hz)
Recommended cable cross-section [mm2] 3x50 PE25 / 3x50 PE25 / 3x35 PE16
(380 V / 400 V /460V)
Recommended fuse rating (time-delayed) [A] 3x200 / 3x200 / 3x160
(380 V / 400 V / 460 V)
Cooling air volume flow "A" = [m3/ 201
min]
"W" = [m3/ 32 / 35 (50 Hz / 60 Hz)
min]
Size of the cooling air inlet opening "A" = [mm] 890 x 830
"W" = [mm] 420 x 166
Size of the cooling air outlet opening "A" = [mm] 413 x 1206
"W" = [mm] Ø460
Chart 9-6: Technical data; VS75, 50Hz + 60Hz, air-cooled "A", water-cooled "W"
November 2021 GB 67 / 76
9 Appendix
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VS75, VS75
50Hz + 60Hz, air-cooled "A", water-cooled "W"
Cooling air outlet temperature above ambient "A" [°C] 25
temperature (at maximum capacity)
Residual pressure at ambient temperature "A" [Pa] 80 / 60 / 0
[20 °C / 35 °C / 45 °C]
Cooling water volume "W" [l/min] 82
ΔT = 15K, Δp = 1.4 bar
Cooling water inlet temperature "W" [°C] min. 5 / max. 35
Cooling water outlet temperature "W" [°C] max. 55
Cooling water pressure "W" [bar] max. 10
Cooling water connections "W" EN 10226-1 Rp 1 (DIN 2999-R 1)
Total oil quantity [l] 40
Total oil quantity heat recovery (optional) [l] 44
Compressed air connection EN 10226-1 R 2 (DIN 2999-R 2)
Weight "A" [kg] 1520
"W" [kg] 1520
Dimensions L x W x H [mm] 1958 x 1138 x 1857
Chart 9-6: Technical data; VS75, 50Hz + 60Hz, air-cooled "A", water-cooled "W"
*) Data measurement and specification as per ISO1217 fourth edition, Appendix C & E and under the following con-
ditions:
Air suction pressure: 1 bar a / 14.5 psia
Air suction temperature: 20°C / 68°F air humidity: 0% (dry)
**) Measured in an open area as per ISO 2151, tolerance 3 dB(A).
at Gardner Denver, our philosophy is to continually improve our products. We therefore reserve the right to alter
technical data without prior notice.
68 / 76 GB November 2021
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Appendix 9
November 2021 GB 69 / 76
9 Appendix
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Water-cooled system
[A] Compressed air connection [H] Switch cabinet cooling air inlet
[C] Cooling water inlet [J] Motor cooling air outlet
[EN] Cooling water outlet [K] Openings for power supply cable
[E] Switch cabinet cooling air inlet [L] Cooling water inlet
[G] Motor cooling air inlet [M] Cooling water outlet
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Appendix 9
Space requirements
73
1100
1044
750
800
1100
950
750
1044
1100
November 2021 GB 71 / 76
9 Appendix
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1. EC Declaration of Conformity
Pursuant to the EC Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC, Annex II A
2. We, Gardner Denver Deutschland GmbH
Argenthaler Str. 11
D-55469 Simmern
hereby declare that the product: Compressor
Type: ESM55; ESM75; ESM55e; ESM75e; VS55; VS75
Trade name:
Manufacturer number:
in the design supplied by us conforms with the following relevant regulations:
2014/29/EU (Simple Pressure Vessels Directive); 2014/30/EU (EMC Directive)
The machine does not fall under the Pressure Equipment Directive 2014/68/EU due to the criteria
for exclusion, as per Article: 1, Para.: 2.c, 2.f. and 2.j
3. In the event of the machine undergoing modification without our agreement, this declaration loses its
validity.
4. Harmonised standards applied, especially:
EN 1012-1 ; EN ISO 12100 ; EN 60204-1 ; EN60034-5
EN 60034-30-1 ; EN 61000-6-4 ; EN 6100-6-2
5. National technical standards and specifications applied
AD-S1/2000
6. Documentation provided by: CompAir Drucklufttechnik - subsidiary of
Gardner Denver Deutschland GmbH
Simmern,
Date: Signature:
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November 2021 GB 75 / 76
Gardner Denver Compressor Division,
1800 Gardner Expressway, Quincy, Illinois 62305