JEE Main 2023 Sprint Chemistry Question Bank (2) - 119-205
JEE Main 2023 Sprint Chemistry Question Bank (2) - 119-205
IUPAC Nomenclature
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVE (ONLY ONE CORRECT ANSWER)
1. IUPAC name of the hydrocarbon (A) is :
CH3
A:
C2H5
(A) 2-ethyl-5methylhexane (B) 5-ethyl-2methylhexane
(C) 2, 5-dimethylheptane (D) 5-ethyl-2,5-dimethylpentane
2. IUPAC name of neopentyl group is :
(A) 2,2-dimethylbutyl (B) 2, 2-dimethylpropyl (C) 1, 1-dimethylbutyl (D) 1, 1-dimethylpropyl
3. IUPAC name of the following compouund is :
OH
CH3
O O O
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
OH OH OH
OH
CH3
(A) –CH3 < –OH < C=C (first) (B) –OH<–CH 3 < C=C (first)
(C) C=C<–CH 3 <–OH (first) (D) –CH3 < C=C < – OH (first)
7. C 4 H 8 O 2 represents :-
(A) An acid only (B) An ester only
(C) An ketone only (D) An acid and an ester also
8. The higher homologue of dimethylamine (CH 3 —NH—CH 3 ) has the structure :-
(A) (CH 3 ) 3 N (B) CH 3 —CH 2 —CH 2 —NH 2
NH2
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9. The third member of the family of alkenynes has the molecular formula :-
(A) C 3 H 2 (B) C 5 H 6 (C) C 6 H 8 (D) C 4 H 4
10. The hetero atoms present in the following compound is/are :
NH2
CH3 CH2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
Correct code is :
(A) only a and b (B) a, b and d (C) a, c and d (D) All of them
12. Common name of CH 2 CH—CN is :-
(a) acrylonitrile (b) vinyl cyanide
(c) allyl cyanide (d) allyl nitrile
(A) a, b and d (B) a and b (C) only b (D) a, b and c
13. Which of the following names is correct :-
(A) 4–Isopropyl–3–methyl hexane (B) 2–Ethyl–3–isopropyl pentane
(C) 3–Isopropyl–4–methyl hexane (D) 3–Ethyl–2,4–dimethyl hexane
14. The correct systematic IUPAC name of the given compound is :
OH
CH2 C CH2 C OH
COOHCOOH O
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H
18. The correct name for C O is :-
OH
(A) 2–Hydroxy cyclopentanal (B) 2–Formyl–1–hydroxy cyclopentane
(C) 2–Hydroxy cyclopentane carbaldehyde (D) Cyclopentane–2–ol–1–al
CH2 CH2
19. The name for the structure H2C CH C Cl
CH2 CH2
O
(A) Cyclo hexanoyl chloride (B) Cyclohexane carbonyl chloride
(C) 1–Chloro cyclohexanal (D) Chloro cyclohexyl methanal
ANSWER KEY
Qu e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Ans . C B A D A D D C C A B B D B C
Qu e. 16 17 18 19 20
Ans . C B C B B
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GOC
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVE (ONLY ONE CORRECT ANSWER)
1. Carbanion is a :-
(A) Base (B) Nucleophile (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None
2. Electrophile is :
(A) H 2O (B) NH 3 (C) AlCl 3 (D) C 2 H 5NH 2
3. Which of the following species has a pyramidal shape-
(A) CH 3 + (B) BF3 (C) CH 3– (D) C H 3
4. Increasing order (least basic first) of basic strength is shown by the set
(A) ClNH 2 , NH 3 , CH 3 NH 2 (B) ClNH 2 , CH 3 NH 2 , NH 3
(C) NH 3 , ClNH 2 , CH 3 NH 2 (D) CH 3 NH 2 , ClNH 2 , NH 3
5. The decreasing order of acid strength indicated by the following sequence of reaction is :-
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11. Which of the following molecule has longest C=C bond length -
CH3
(C) CH3–C–CH=CH2 (D) CH3–C=CH2
CH3 CH3
H 3O
12. In the reaction CH 3CN CH 3COOH
heat
CH2 CH2 CH2 CH2
Cl NO2 OCH3
(a) CH3O– –CH2 (b) –CH2 (c) CH3– –CH2 (d) CH 3— C H 2
O O O O
H– C–OH H– C = O H H–C–O–H H–C–O–H
I II III IV
Which of the following order is correct for the stability of the four contributing structures.
(A) I > II > III > IV (B) I > II > IV > III (C) I > III > II > IV (D) I > IV > III > II
19. Which of the following carbonium ion is most stable
(A) Ph 3 C + (B) (CH 3 ) 3 C + (C) (CH 3 ) 2 CH + (D) CH 2 CH—CH 2+
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20. Among the following the aromatic compound is
21. Match List- I with List- II and select the correct answer using the codes given below -
List-I (Stability) List -II (Reason)
H3C CH3
C
(A) > CH 3+ (1) Inductive effect
Br
(B) H3C–C < CH3– (2) Resonance
CH3
CH3
(C) H3C–C > H 3C–CH 2+ (3) Hyperconjugation and resonance
CH3
• H3C •
CH2 CH2
(D) > CH3 (4) Hyperconjugation and inductive effect
Codes :
(A) A - 2 ; B - 3 ; C - 4 ; D - 1 (B) A - 3 ; B - 1 ; C - 4 ; D -2
(C) A - 4 ; B - 3 ; C - 1 ; D - 2 (D) A - 3 ; B - 4 ; C - 2 ; D - 1
22. Which of the following compounds is the strongest base -
23. In which of the following molecule all the effect namely inductive, mesomeric & hyperconjugation operate:
CH3 CH3
OH ONa
SO3Na COOH
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COOH
• •
(C) (Ph) 2C = C(Ph) 2 CH3 (D) CH 2 = CH 2 CH3
H
CH3–C–CH2
1,2 shift
27. A (Major) ; Here A is :
CH3
CH3–C–CH3 CH–CH2
(A) (B)
H
(C) CH3–C–H2C– (D) CH3–C= CH2
Ph
CH2CH3 •CHCH3
•
:O
O O O
Cl + HCl
(A) (B) HO–C–H+ C–H HO–C–H + H–C–H
H H H
H–CH2 H
H shift –
(C) CH3 –C CH3 –C–CH2 HO
(D) CH 3 CH 2 CHO CH 3 C HCHO H 2 O
CH3 H
30. The Ka values of alcohols, water and phenol are of order 10–17, 10–14 and 10–10 respectively. Which of the
following reactions is possible :
(I) C 6 H 5 O + H 2 O C 6 H 5 OH + OH (II) C 2H 5 O + H 2O C 6 H 5 OH + OH
(A) Both I and II (B) only II (C) only I (D) neither of two
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31. Most stable carbanion is :
CH2 CH2
(A) CH 3 (B) CH 2 CH – CH 2 (C) (D)
NO2
32. Stability of :
CH3
(I) C H 3 – C H = C H – C H 3 (II) CH3– C = C – CH3 (III) CH3– C = CH2 (IV) CH3– C = CH – CH3
CH3 CH3 CH3
H2O
33. –MgBr + CH2—CH2 [A] ; the product (A) is :
O
H H
H
(A) CH 3 – CH 2 (B) CH3– C – CH3 (C) (D) (CH3)2C – CH2
CH3
H3C H3C
(A) CH3 – CH2
(B) CH3– CH2– CH2 (C) CH– CH2 (D) 3C C – CH2
H
H3C H3C
37. Which of the following will react fastest with conc. HCl :
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38. Consider the following reaction :
OCH3
+ NaNH2 Product
Br
The product (P) and reaction (R) are :
OCH3 OCH3
NH2 NH2
(A) ; addition-elimination (B) ; elimination addition
OCH3 OCH3
(A) RCH 2 OH 2 R C H 2 (B) R 2 CH OH 2 R 2 C H
(C) R 3 C OH 2 R 3 C (D) all have same E act.
ANSWER KEY
Qu e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Ans . C C C A B D A B D C D C C A A
Qu e. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ans . D A A A A B B C D A C A B C B
Qu e. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
Ans . D A B C C D B C C
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Level-2
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVES (ONE OR MORE THEN ONE CORRECT ANSWERS)
1. The correct order of decreasing basic strength is :
NH2
N N N
H H
I II III IV
(A) I > II > III > IV (B) II > III > I > IV (C) II > IV > I > III (D) II > III > IV > I
2. The correct order of increasing dissociation constant of the following compound is :-
OH OH OH OH
NO2 NO2 NO2
NO2
NO2
NO2 NO2
I II III IV
(A) II < IV < I < III (B) IV < III < I < II (C) IV < II < I < III (D) IV < I < II < III
3. In the following arrange the H (numbered) for their ease of displacement during acid base reaction :
(2)
(3) OH
HO
H NaNH2(liquid NH3)
(1) 2 equivalent
(A) 1 > 2 > 3 (B) 3 > 2 > 1 (C) 3 > 1 > 2 (D) 2 > 3 > 1
4. Which one of the following is the strongest base in aqueous medium :-
(A) (C 2 H 5 ) 3 N (B) C 2 H 5 NH 2 (C) NH 3 (D) (C 2 H 5 ) 2 NH
5. The correct order of acid strength of the following compound is -
N N N
H H
I II III
the order of basicity is -
(A) III > II > I (B) II > III > I (C) I > II > III (D) II > I > III
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8. Which of the following shows the correct order of decreasing acidity-
(A) PhCO 2 H > PhSO 3 H > PhCH 2 OH > PhOH
(B) PhSO 3 H > PhOH > PhCO 2 H > PhCH 2 OH
(C) PhCO 2 H > PhOH > PhCH 2 OH > PhSO 3 H
(D) PhSO 3 H > PhCO 2 H > PhOH > PhCH 2 OH
7 9. Give the correct order of increasing acidity of the following compounds-
OH OH COOH CCH
I II III IV
(A) II < I < III < IV (B) IV < II < I < III (C) I < II < IV < III (D) IV < I < II < III
10. Which of the following is the most acidic
(A) CH 2 = CH 2 (B) HC CH
11. Which of the following substituents will increase the acidity of phenol -
(A) –NO 2 (B) –CN (C) –CHO (D) – CH 3
I V
H
H CH3
II
H IV
III
(A) I and II (B) I and V (C) I and V (D) III and IV
O
(x) (y) (z)
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O O
O
(A) y > x > z (B) x < y < z (C) y > z > x (D) x < z < y
16. Rank the following alkenes in order of decreasing heats of hydrogenation (largest first):
O
I III
H–N –C–N(C2H5)2
II
N
CH3
(A) I (B) II (C) III (D) all are equally basic
19. Which of the following substituted carboxylic acids has the highest K a value :
20. Which of the following compounds yield most stable carbanion after rupture of (C 1 –C 2 ) bond :
O O
(A) CH3—C—CCl3 (B) CH3—C—CBr3
1 2 1 2
O
(C) CH3—CH2—C—CI3 (D) None of these
1 2
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N N
21.
H NH2
pyrrole (I) pyridine (II) aniline (III)
O O
(A) CH3–CH–CH=CH2 > CH3–C=CH–CH3
CH2
•
(B) CH 2=CH–CH=CH–CH 2• > CH2–C–CH–CH3
CH3
(C) CH2=C–CH2 > CH 3 –CH=CH– CH 2
O
(D) —O < CH3–C–O
O
(A) CH 3 COOH (B) —OH (C) CH3—C—CH2—CN (D) NaNH2
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27. Select the correct option :
(A) carbonic acid is weaker acid than acetic acid
(B) the boiling points of acids are higher than corresponding alcohols
(C) chloroacetic acid is stronger acid than acetic acid
(D) phenol is more acidic than ethanol
28. Which reacts with AgNO 3 to give ppt. :
—Br
(A) —Br (B) –CH=CH–CH2Br (C) (D) —Br
NH2 CH2–NH2
—CH3 —NH2
(A) (B) CH 3 –OH (C) (D) H 2 O
C6H5 H C6H5
OH H
(A) C6H5 (B) C6H5 (C) either of the two (D) none of the two
H
OH O
(A)
(B)
OH OH
CH2
(C) (D) All of three
OH
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OD
D NaOH
33. [Intermediate] P. Product is :
CO2 D
OD OD
HOOC D DOOC D
(A) (B)
OH
DOOC D
(C) (D) Reaction not possible
O
+ ClCH2COOC2H5 Base
(A)
Cl
O
CCOOC2H5
(A) (B)
CH2COOC2H5
O O
(C) CHCOOC2H5 (D) CHCOOC2H5
35. Which of the following intermediate is most likely to be formed during addition of HBr on crotonic acid :
36. Which will give most stable cation upon strong heating :
CH2–Cl Cl
CH2
(A) (B) (Ph) 3C–Cl (C) (D) CH
CH2–Cl
Cl
37. (A); Here (A) is :
—Cl
H
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F
–F
38. Cl – C – C – F [X] ; Here [X] is :
Cl F
F F F F
(A) Cl – C = C – F (B) Cl – C = C – Cl (C) Cl – C = C – F (D) C l – C = C – F
Cl F Cl F
H3C CH3
H3C CH3 CHCl3
C C KOH
39. H H the reaction proceeds via :
H H
(A) carbene (B) Carbon free radical (C) Carbocation (D) Carbanion
Cl
:C Cl
40. (A) ; Here A is :
••
N
H
Cl
Cl
(A) (B) Cl
(C) (D)
N N N
N
H
41. Which of the following can give benzyne :
Cl Cl
(A) NaNH2 (B) (C) NaNH2 (D) All
H N2 Br
(A) I < II < III < IV (B) II < III < IV < I (C) I < III < IV < II (D) I < IV < II < III
43. Increasing tendency for SN1 and SN2 reaction is :
CH3
(I) CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Cl (II) CH3CH2CH – CH3 (III) CH3CHCH2 – Cl (IV) CH3–C – Cl
Cl CH3 CH3
(A) SN1 ; I < III < II < I V (B) SN2 ; IV < II < III < I
(C) (A) and (B) both are correct (D) Both incorrect
44. Cyclopentyl ethyl ether can be obtained by :
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CH3
1
6 2 NH2
48. (A) . The most probable structure of intermediate A is :
5 –Cl
3
4
•• ••
(A) singlet H – N
•
• (B) triplet H – N
•
• (C) singlet –C (D) triplet –C–
•
•
(A) carbene (B) (C) Benzyne (D)
•
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53. In which of the following case 'H' shift is more preferable than 'CH 3 ' shift :
CH3 CH3 H
(A) CH3–C–CH2 (B) CH3–C– CH–C–H
H CH3 H
CH3
(C) CH3–C–CH–CH3 (D) all
Ph
2
Hg
OH
(A) (CH 3 )3 C — C H 2 (B) (CH3)3C CH—CH2 (C)
(D) all
•
CH2CH3 CHCH3 + HCl
(B) Cl•
O O O O
(C) HO–C–H+ H– C–H HO– C–H + H–C–H
H H
CH3
(D) CH3 –C
Hydride
shifting
CH3 –CH–CH2
CH3 CH3
56. Methyl benzylic carbonium ion is the most stable one, hence it will react fastest consider the following
reaction :
Br CH3 SN2
+ OH (P) ; product (P) will be :
H H
H CH3 HO CH3
(A) (B)
HO H H H
OH
H CH3 CH3
H
(C) (D)
H H H H
OH
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57. Consider the following reaction -
R – CH = CH2+ IN3 A , A is :
Br Br Br
(A) Br (B) Br
Br
Br
(C) (D)
Br
CH2
CH3
O OH
60. Product ; major product of the reaction can be :
O
CH3
O O O O
( i ) Zn
61. CH3COCH3 + BrCH2COOEt
( ii ) H 2 O / H
(A) ; the product (A) is :
OCH3 OH
CH3
(A) C (B) CH3–C–CH2COOEt
CH3 Br
CH3
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OH
(A) (B) (C) (D)
63. The most probable structure for (P) in the following reaction is :
conc H2SO4
2 (P)
64. Which of the following alcohols is dehydrated most readily with conc. H2SO4 ?
OCH3 NO2 Cl
65. Dehydration of alcohols by conc. H2SO4 takes palce according to following steps :
CH3 CH3
1,2–H shift –H
step -III CH3–C–CH3 step -IV CH2=C–CH3
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66. Pyrrole is treated with alkaline chloroform to form two products A and B ?
Cl
+ CHCl3 KOH +
N N CHO N
H H
(A) (B)
Cl
C
H Cl
(I) (II) (III) ••
(IV)
N CCl2 N N N
H
(A) I and IV (B) I and III (C) III and IV (D) I, III and IV
conc. H2SO4
67. Major product is :
OH
ANSWER KEY
Qu e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Ans . D C B D A C D D B D A ,B,C C B B B
Qu e. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ans . D D B A A B,D A ,C A ,B,C C C B A ,B,C ,D B,D A ,D A ,B,D
Qu e. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
Ans . A B C D C C C A A D D A A A B
Qu e. 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
Ans . C A B C B C C A B D A B C A B
Qu e. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67
Ans . B C C B C B C
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Isomerism
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVE (ONLY ONE CORRECT ANSWER)
1. Type of isomerism exists between :-
(A) Position (B) Chain (C) Both the above (D) None of these
2. The number of primar y alcohols possible with the formula C 4 H 10 O is -
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
3. The total number of benzene derivatives having the molecular formula C 7 H 7Cl is -
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
4. Which of the following will lead to maximum enolisation :–
(A) CH 3 COCH 3 (B) CH 3 COCH 2 CHO
O
(C) CH3 C CH C CH3 (D)
O Br O
H3C H
C C H
5. H3C C Exhibits :-
H3C COOH
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10. The correct structure of trans–2–hexenal is -
CH3
H OH
H Br the configurations at the chiral centres are :
CH3
(A) 2R, 3R (B) 2S, 3R (C) 2R, 3S (D) 2S, 3S
17. Which of the following compound contains a pseudo-asymmetric carbon atom
CH3 C2H5
(A) Cl Br (B) Cl Br
C2H5 CH3
Cl Cl
(C) CH3 Br (D) C2H5 CH3
C2H5 Br
Which of the following statements is not correct
(A) B and C are identical (B) A and B are enantiomers
(C) A and C are enantiomers (D) B and D are enantiomers
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19. The interchange of two groups (Br and CH 3) at the chiral centre of the projection formula (A) yields the
formula (B), while the interchange of another set of two groups (C2H5 and Cl) of (A) yields the projection
formula (C) -
CH3 Br CH3
Cl Br Cl CH3 C2H5 Br
C2H5 C2H5 Cl
(A) (B) (C)
Which of the following statements is not correct about the structures (A), (B) and (C) -
(A) B and C are identical (B) A and C are enantiomers
(C) B and C are enantiomers (D) A and B are enantiomers
20. How many meso stereoisomers are possible for 2, 3, 4-pentanetriol -
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) none of these
21. The total number of stereoisomers of the compound
CH3CH=CH–CH–CH=CH–CH3 is -
OH
ANSWER KEY
Qu e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
An s . B A C D B D B A D B C D B A B B B D C D
Qu e. 21 22 23 24 25
An s . C B B D B
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Level-2
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVES (ONE OR MORE THEN ONE CORRECT ANSWERS)
1. Tautomerism is shown by :-
O O
(A) HCN (B) CH3—C—CH2—C—CH3
O
(C) CH3—CH2—N (D) CCl 3 CHO
O
2. In which of the following cases, cis-trans nomenclature can not be used :-
(A) Cl—CH=CH—Cl (B) CH 3 —CH=CH—CHO
(C) C 6 H 5 —N=N—C 6 H 5 (D) CH 3 —CH=C(Cl)C 2 H 5
3. Among the following, which are tautomers :-
O O
O
(C) CH3—N and CH 3 —CH=N—OH (D) glucose and fructose
O
4. Consider the following compounds :
H H
(C) C 6 H 5 –N=N–C 6 H 5 (D)
H3C CH3
6. Which statement (s) is/are correct for :-
CHO CHO
H———OH HO———H
HO———H H———OH
C6H5 C6H5
(I) (II)
(A) Both are in threo form (B) Both are enantiomers
(C) Both are diastereomers (D) Both are in er ythro form
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7. Which of the following compounds are chiral and resolvable :-
(A) C 6 H 5 N(CH 3 ) (C 2 H 5 ) (B) [C 6 H 5 N (CH 3) (C 2 H 5) (C 3H 7 )] Cl –
COOH
8. Observe the following structures and pick up the correct option (s) mentioned below :-
CH3 CH3
H Cl H Cl
H H H H
CH2Cl Cl
(A) (B)
(A) The two are position isomers
(B) None of the two shows optical isomerism
(C) Only A shows optical isomerism
(D) The two are not related to each other regarding isomerism
CH3 CH3
H———Cl H———Cl
Cl———H H———Cl
9.
CH2CH3 CH2CH3
(I) (II)
(A) I and II are enantiomers (B) I is 2S, 3S; while II is 2S, 3R
(C) I is 2R, 3R; While II is 2R, 3S (D) I and II are diastereomers
10. Which of the following statements are true regarding following structures :-
COOCH3 COOH COOH
H———OH H———OH H———OH
H———OH H———OH HO———H
COOH COOCH3 COOCH3
(a) (b) (c)
(A) A and B are diastereomers (B) A and C are diastereomers
(C) B and C are diastereomers (D) A and B are enantiomers
11. The R and S enantiomers of an optically active compound differ in :-
(A) their reactivity with chiral reagents
(B) their melting points
(C) their optical rotation of plane polarized light
(D) their solubility in achiral reagents
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12. Which of the following statements (s) is (are) incorrect :-
X Y
O O
Br F Br Cl
(A) C=C (B) C=C
I Cl I I
(Z) (E)
16. For which of the following pairs of compounds are the correct notation given :-
Ph Ph Ph
N=N and N=N
(A) Ph
Anti-azobenzene Syn-azobenzene
H3C H3C OH
C=N C=N
(B) H OH and H
Syn-acetaldoxime Anti-acetaldoxime
H H
CO2H H
C=C C=C
H CO2H
and
(C)
NH2 NH2
Trans-o-aminocinnamic acid Cis-o-aminocinnamic acid
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17. Which of the following statements are correct :-
CH3
(A) CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 OH and CH3CHCH2OH represent chain isomerism
(B) CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH=CH 2 and CH 3CH 2CH = CHCH 3 are examples of position
isomerism
(C) C 2 H 5 OCH 3 and CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 OH represent functional-group isomerism
(D) CH 3 CH 2 NH 2 and CH 3 NHCH 3 are examples of metamerism
18. Which of the following are optically active :-
C=C=C
F F Cl
H
H —CO2H
(C) H N (D)
2 NH2
F F
19. An enantiomerically pure acid is treated with racemic mixture of an alcohol having one chiral carbon. The
ester formed will be :
(A) optically active mixture (B) pure enantiomer
(C) meso compound (D) racemic mixture
20. Tartaric acid molecule contains two asymmetric carbon atoms. The number of optical isomers of tartaric
acid is :-
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
ANSWER K EY
Qu e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
An s . A,B,C B,C,D B,C A ,B,C A ,B,C ,D A ,B B,C A ,C B,D B,C ,D A,C A,B A,C A,C ,D A ,C
Qu e. 16 17 18 19 20
An s . B,C ,D A ,B,C ,D B,C A B
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Aliphatic Hydrocarbons
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVE (ONLY ONE CORRECT ANSWER)
1. The smallest alkane which can show optical isomerism possesses -
(A) 5 carbons (B) 6 carbons (C) 7 carbons (D) 8 carbons
2. The appropriate reagent for the transformation
O
CH3
is-
HO HO
(A) Zn(Hg)/HCl (B) NH 2NH 2,OH – (C) H2/Ni (D) NaBH 4
3. The relative reactivity of 1ºH, 2ºH and 3ºH in bromination reaction has been found to be
1 : 82 : 1600 respectively. In the reaction -
the percentage yields of the products (A) and (B) are expected to be -
(A) 99.4%, 0.6% (B) 50%, 50% (C) 0.6%, 99.4% (D) 80%,20%
4. The least reactive alkane towards free-radical substitution reactions is-
(A) CH 4 (B) (CH 3 ) 3 CH (C) CH 3 CH 3 (D) CH 3 CH 2 CH 3
5. For the reaction
H2SO4
CH2OH
6. Propene is allowed to react with B2D6 and the product is treated with acetic acid. The final product obtained
is -
(A) 1–deuteriopropane (B) 2–deuteriopropane
(C) 1–deuteriopropene (D) 2–deuteriopropene
7. 1–Methylcyclohexene is allowed to react with B 2H 6 . The product is then treated with H 2 O 2 and NaOH.
The reaction is -
1.B2H6
–
2.H2O2/OH
CH3
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
8. Propene on reaction with ICl produces mainly -
(A) 1–chloro–2–iodopropene (B) 2–chloro–1–iodopropane
(C) (±)–2–chloro–1–iodopropane (D) (±)–1–chloro–2–iodopropane
9. Consider the reaction
CH3
+ – Heat
CH3CH2CH2–N–CH2CH3 OH
CH3
Which of the following is formed in major amount
(A) CH 2 =CH 2 (B) CH 3 CH=CH 2
(C) Both (A) and (B) in equal amount (D) None, as no reaction takes place
10. In the addition of HBr to propene in the absence of a peroxide, the first step involves the addition of -
(A) H + (B) Br – (C) H (D) Br
11. In the reaction
1.Hg ( OAc ) ,H O
CH 3CH 2CH=CH 2 2
2.NaBD 4
2
the product obtained is -
(A) CH3CH2CHOHCH2D (B) CH3CH 2CHDCH2OH
(C) CH3CH2CD(OH)CH3 (D) CH3CH 2CD2CH 2OH
12. The major product obtained in the reaction of 1,3-Butadiene with HCl (1 mole) at a higher temperature
(100ºC or above) is
(A) 3,4–dichloro–1–butene (B) 3–chloro–1–butene
(C) 1–chloro–2–butene (D) 2–chloro–2–butene
13. An optically active hydrocarbon (X) on catalytic hydrogenation gives an optically inactive compound (Y),
C 6 H 14 . The hydrocarbon (X) is-
(A) 3–methyl–1–pentene (B) 3–methyl–2–pentene
(C) 2–ethyl–1–butene (D) 3–methylcyclopentene
14. The addition of HCl to 1–phenylpropene gives-
(A) C 6 H 5 CHClCH 2 CH 3 (B) C 6 H 5 CH 2 CHClCH 3
(C) C 6 H 5 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 Cl (D) C 6 H 5 CH(CH 3 )CH 2 Cl
15. The reduction of 4–octyne with H 2 in the presence of Pd/CaCO 3 – quinoline gives-
(A) trans–4–octene (B) cis–4–octene
(C) a mixture of cis–and trans–4–octene (D) a completely reduced product C 8 H 18
16. The ease of formation of free radicals follows the order -
(A) 3 º 2 º 1 º C H 3 (B) C H 3 1 º 2 º 3 º
(C) 1 º 2 º 3 º C H 3 (D) 2 º 1 º 3 º C H 3
17. Which of the following has the lowest heat of hydrogenation per mole -
(A) cis–2–Butene (B) trans–2–Butene (C) 1–Butene (D) 1,3–Butadiene
18. The intermediate formed during the addition of HCl to propene in the presence of peroxide is-
(A) CH 3 C HCH 2 Cl (B) CH 3 CH 2 C H 2 (C) CH 3 C HCH 3 (D) CH 3 CH 2 C H 2
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
ANSWER KEY
Que. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Ans . C B A A C B B B A A A C A A B A D C A C
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Level–2
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVES (ONE OR MORE THEN ONE CORRECT ANSWERS)
1. Which of the following reactions will result in the formation of a chiral centre in the product -
(A) CH 3 CH=CHCH 3 +HBr (B) CH 3 CH=CH 2 +HOBr
H2O2
(C) CH 3 CH 2 CH=CH 2 +HBr (D) CH 3 CH 2 CH=CH 2 +HBr
7. A hydrocarbon which decolourises KMnO 4 but does not give any precipitate with ammoniated AgNO 3
(A) Benzene (B) Acetylene (C) Butyne (D) 2–Butene
8. Compound 'A' on chlorination gives compound 'B', compound 'B' reacts with alc. KOH gives gas 'C', which
decolourise Baeyer reagent. ozonolysis of compound 'C' gives only HCHO compound. 'A' is :
(A) C 2 H 6 (B) C 2 H 4 (C) C 4 H 10 (D) C 2 H 5 Cl
R R R R R R R H
(A) (B) (C) (D)
R R H H R H R H
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
(A) I > II > III (B) II > I > III (C) III > I > II (D) III < II < I
12. What are the products obtained upon the ozonolysis of 2-pentene ?
(A) CH3CH2CHO (B) CH3CHO (C) CH3COCH3 (D)CH3COCH2CH 3
13. Which of the following can be used for the preparation of propane ?
1.O 3
(A)
2. Zn,H O
OHC–CH2CH2CH2–CHO
2
H H
O
(B) C6H5C–OOH
CH2Cl2
H H
H H
O
KMnO 4 H H
(C)
cold dilute solution
H H OH OH
O O
KMnO 4
(D) O—CCH CH CH C—O–
–
OH – ,heat 2 2 2
H H
NO2
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
A
18. —CH=CH2 —CH2CH2OH
B
—CHCH3
OH
C —CH2CH3
OH
A, B and C are :
(A) simple hydration
(B) hydroboronation, mercuration-demercuration, hydration
(C) hydration, hydroboronation, mercuration-demercuration
(D) mercuration-demercuration, hydration, hydroboronation
O O
ozonolysis
C 9 H 14
19.
(A )
Hence A is :
Y X
20.
HO OH HO OH
ANSWER KEY
Qu e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
An s . A , B,D B D C B D D A B B A, D A, B A ,BC,D A ,BC,D A ,B
Qu e. 16 17 18 19 20
An s . A ,BC,D A, B B B A
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Aromatic Hydrocarbons
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVE (ONLY ONE CORRECT ANSWER)
1. The correct order of reactivity towards the electrophilic substitution of the compounds aniline (I), benzene (II)
and nitrobenzene (III) is :-
(A) III > II > I (B) II > III > I (C) I < II > III (D) I > II > III
2. Which of the following order is correct for the decreasing reactivity to ring monobromination of the following
compounds :-
I II III IV
(A) I > II > III > IV (B) II > III > IV > I (C) I > III > II > IV (D) III > I > II > IV
3. Electrophile N O 2 attacks the following :
CCl3 NO2 CHO O
(A) (II) (III) (IV)
in which cases N O will attack at meta position
2
6. The order of decreasing rectivity towards electrophilic reagent for the following :
(a) Benzene (b) Toluene
(c) Chloro benzene (d) Anisole
(A) b > d > a > c (B) d > c > b > a (C) d > b > a > c (D) a > b > c > d
7. Increasing order of the following for electrophilic substitution reaction as –
–CH 3 –COOH
(I) (II) ( I II )
(A) I < II < III (B) III < II < I (C) II < III < I (D) I < III < II
8. Among the compounds :
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Br
(A) (B)
O O Br
O O
Br
(C) O (D)
O
O
O
Br
12. The major product formed in the reaction is :
+
—OCH3 + E
(electrophile)
—OCH3 —OCH3
(C) (D)
E E
13. The electrophilic aromatic substitution of a compound C6H5Y produces mainly a meta-disubstituted product.
Among the following which one could be the substituent Y ?
(A) —NH 2 (B) —COOH (C) —CH 3 (D) —OCH 3
14. Which of the following is an o-, p-directing but deactivating substituent in an electrophilic aromatic
substitution :
(A) —CCl 3 (B) —Cl (C) —NHCOCH 3 (D) —OCH 3
15. The major product formed in the reaction is :
OMe
AlCl 3
+ (CH3)2 CHCH2Br
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
OMe OMe
(A) (B)
CH2 CH(CH3)2 (CH3)2CHCH2
OMe OMe
(C) (D)
C(CH3)3 (CH3)3C
16. The dipole moment of chlorobenzene is 1.6 D. The expected dipole moment of meta-dichlorobenzene is:
(A) 1.6 D (B) 3.2 D (C) 1.6 2 D (D) 0.0 D
17. In the nitration of benzene with a mixture of concentrated HNO3 and concentrated H2SO4, the active species
involved is :
18. Which of the following substituted benzene derivatives would produce three isomeric products when one
more substituent is introduced ?
Cl Cl Cl Cl Cl
Cl Cl
(I) (II) (III) (IV)
(A) I, II and III (B) I and III (C) II and IV (D) I and IV
19. In the sulphonation of benzene, the active electrophilic speices is :
(A) SO 2 (B) SO 3 (C) SO 24 (D) HSO 4
20. The Friedel-Crafts reaction of benzene with n-butyl chloride at 0°C produces :
CH3
(A) C 6 H 5 —CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 (B) C6H5CH—CH2CH3
21. Sulfonation differs from most of electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions with the fact that the reaction-
(A) is reversible (B) requires Lewis acid as catalyst
(C) is explosive (D) takes place at high temperature
22. Cumene on treatment with KMnO 4 gives -
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
23. Benzene reacts with CH 3COCl in the presece of anhyd. AlCl 3 to give :
(A) C6H5CH3 (B) C6H5Cl (C) C6H5O2Cl (D) C6H5COCH3
CH3
Br2
24.
FeBr2
A (Major product),
Br
Br Br CH3
50% 50%
O
+
—NHCOCH3 —O—C—CH3 —NR3 —NH2
I II III IV
(A) III < I < II < IV (B) IV < I < II < III
(C) III < II < I < IV (D) II < III < I < IV
ANSWER KEY
Qu e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Ans . D C B D B C B B B C D C B B D
Qu e. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Ans . A D B B A A B D A C
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Level–2
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVES (ONE OR MORE THEN ONE CORRECT ANSWERS)
1. Which of the following groups are m-directing :
(A) —CHO (B) —OH (C) —OCOCH 3 (D) —COOH
2. Amongst the ions the aromatic species are :
H H
H H
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3. The following three isomeric tribromobenzenes are subjected to mononitriation, which is/are given two
isomers :
Br Br Br
Br
Br Br Br Br
Br
(I) (II) (III)
Which of these would produce three possible mononitrotribromobenzenes :
(A) II and III (B) I and II (C) II (D) III
4. In the reaction the major product formed is :
O
Br2 (1mole )
N— Fe
O
O
Br N—
(A) N— (B)
Br
O
O
N—
(C) (D) N— Br
Br
5. The major product formed in the reaction is :
conc.H 2 SO 4
+ HNO3
NO2
NO2
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
6. Nitrobenzene reacts with Br2 in the presence of FeBr3 to give m-bromonitrobenzene as the major product.
Which of the following provides the best reason for the formation of m-bromonitrobenzene as the major
product :
(A) The electron density at the meta position is greater than those at the ortho and para positions
(B) Aromaticity is lost in the -complexes formed by the attack of Br + at the ortho and para positioins
but not at the meta position.
(C) The -complex formed by the attack of Br+ at the meta position is the least destabilized and the most
stable among the three -complexes
(D) In the final step of regeneration of benzene ring by the loss of H + from the -complexes, the meta-
oriented -complex loses H + most readily
7. Isopropylbenzene can be prepared by :
H 2 SO 4 H 2 SO 4
(A) Benzene + CH 3 CH = CH 2 (B) Benzene + CH3—CH—CH3
Cl
AlCl 3 AlCl 3
(C) Benzene + CH3CH—CH3 (D) Benzene + CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 Cl
Cl
8. Which of the following characteristic does an aromatic compound exhibit :
(A) It should have (4n +2) -electrons in the ring (B) It should be planar and conjugated
(C) It should have 4n -electrons in the ring (D) It should possess high resonance energy
9. Which of the following groups are meta-directing :
(A) —NH 2 (B) —OH (C) —NO 2 (D) —CN
10. Which of the following groups are ortho-and para-directing :
(A) —OH (B) —CHO (C) —CN (D) —NHCOCH 3
11. Which of the following statements are correct :
(A) An activating group is an electron-releasing group
(B) An activating group activates all positions of the benzene ring
(C) The effect of any group–whether activating or deactivating–is the strongest at the ortho-and para-positions
in the benzene ring
(D) An activating group activates only the ortho-and para-positions in the benzene ring
12. The major products formed in the reaction of toluene with chlorine in the presence of ferric chloride are:
(A) o-chlorotoluene (B) m-chlorotoluene (C) p-chlorotoluene (D) benzyl chloride
13. Benzene can undergo :
(A) substitution (B) addition
(C) elimination (D) oxidation
14. Which of the following statements about the nitration of aromatic compounds are correct :
(A) The rate of nitration of toluene is greater than that of benzene
(B) The rate of nitration of benzene is almost the same as that of hexadeutrobenzene
(C) The rate of nitration of benzene is greater than that of hexadeutrobenzene
(D) Nitration is an electrophilic substitution reaction
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
C1
(A) —CH— (B) —CHCl2
Cl
C2H5 Cl NO2
Cl NO2
(A) I > II > III > IV (B) IV > III > II > I
(C) II > I > III > IV (D) II > III > I > IV
19. The structure of Wheland intermediate obtained after the attack of Br + on anilinium ion is :
H Br + +
NH3 NH3
H
(A) + (B) + Br
H Br + +
NH3 NH3
H
(C) + (D) + Br
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
O O
20. Conjugation of electron withdrawing groups, e.g., —CHO, —C—R, —C—OR,—CN, —NO 2 activates
O O O
(A) —NO 2 >—C N > —C—H > —C—R> —C—OR
O O O
(B) —C—H> —C—R> —C—OR > —C N >—NO 2
O O O
(C) —C N >—NO 2 > —C—H> —C—R> —C—OR
O O O
(D) —C—H>—NO 2 >—C N > —C—OR> —C—R
ANSWER KEY
Qu e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
An s . A B,C D D B C A ,C ,D A ,B,D C ,D A ,D A ,B,C A A ,B,D A ,B,D C
Qu e. 16 17 18 19 20
An s . D C ,D C B A
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Alkyl and Aryl Halides
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVE (ONLY ONE CORRECT ANSWER)
H OH
1. The product formed in the reaction + SOCl2 is-
Cl H H SO3H
H O Cl
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Cl H
aq.H 2 SO 4 PCl 5
CH3C CH
A B.
HgSO 4 Heat
(A) free radical (B) carbanion (C) cabocation (D) final product
7. To form alkane isonitrile, alkyl halide is reacted with:
(A) KCN (B) AgCN (C) HCN (D) NH 4CN
8. Which one of the following compounds most readily undergoes substitution by S N 2 mechanism ?
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
10. Grignard reagent can be prepared by
dry dry
(A) CH 3 —CH 2—Cl + Mg
ether
(B) CH3 CH CH2 + Mg
ether
Cl OH
CH3
dry
(C) CH3 C OH + Mg
ether
(D) All of them
CH3
11. Most stable carbocation formed from (CH 3) 3C–Br, (C 6H5) 3CBr,(C 6H 5) 2CHBr and C 6H5CH 2Br would be
(A) C 6H 5 C H 2 (B) (CH3)3 C (C) (C 6H 5) 3 C (D) (C 6H 5) 2 CH
alc. KOH
CH3 CH CH CH3
CH 3 CH(X)CH 2CH 3
CH2 CH CH2 CH3
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
22. The correct reactivity order of alcohols towards H–X will be
OH
(I) CH 2 CH—OH (II) H3C (III) CH 3—CH 2 —OH (IV) CH3 CH CH3
CH2
OH
(A) II > I > III > IV (B) IV > III > II > I (C) II > IV > I > III (D) II > IV > III > I
Al O
aq.NaOH 2 3
23. Identify 'Z' in the following reaction series, CH3.CH2CH2Br (X)
Heat
(Y)
HOCl
(Z) :
(A) Mixture of CH3CH CH2 and CH3CH CH2 (B) CH3 CH CH2
Cl Cl OH OH OH Cl
(A) HI > HCl > HBr (B) HI > HBr > HCl (C) HCl > HBr > HI (D) HBr > HI > HCl
25. Ethyl alcohol reacts at a faster rate with HI than with HCl in forming the corresponding ethyl halides under
identical conditions mainly because -
(A) HI, being a stronger acid, protonates ethyl alcohol at oxygen much better and helps substitution
(B) the bond length in HI is much shorter than that in HCl
(C) I– is a much better leaving group
(D) I– is a much better nucleophile than Cl–
ANSWER KEY
Qu e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Ans . B B B A A C B B C A C D D B C
Qu e. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
Ans . A C B B B A D B B D
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Level-2
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVES (ONE OR MORE THEN ONE CORRECT ANSWERS)
1. Which of the following does/do produce a white precipitate of AgCl on warming with alcoholic silver
nitrate?
(A) Allyl chloride (B) t-Butyl chloride (C) Benzyl chloride (D) Vinyl chloride
2. What is the order of reactivity of the following compounds towards nucleophilic substitution?
Cl Cl Cl Cl
(A) I < II < III < IV (B) IV < III < II < I (C) IV < I < II < III (D) IV < II < I < III
3. The order of decreasing nucleophilicity of the following is
(A) H 2O > OH – > CH 3COO – > CH 3O – (B) CH 3O– > OH – > CH 3COO – > H 2O
(C) CH3COO– > CH3O–> OH– > H2O (D) HO – > CH 3O –> CH 3COO –> H 2 O
4. The order of decreasing SN1 reactivities of the halides
CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 Cl CH 2 = CHCHClCH 3 CH 3 CH 2 CHClCH 3
I II III
(A) I > II > III (B) II > I > III (C) II > III > I (D) III > II > I
5. Consider the following anions.
O O O
O–
CF3–S–O– C6H5–S–O– CH3–C–O–
O O
(II) (III) (IV)
(I)
When attached to sp3- hybridized carbon, their leaving group ability in nucleophilic substitution reactions
decreases in the order
(A) I > II > III > IV (B) I > II > IV > III (C) IV > I > II > III (D) IV > III > II > I
– – –
6. The basicity of RO ,HO , RCOO , ROH, and H2O are of the order -
(A) HO– > RO– > H2O > ROH > RCOO–
(B) RO– > HO– > RCOO– > ROH > H2O
(C) H2O > ROH > RCOO– > HO– > RO–
(D) ROH > H2O > HO– > RCOO– > RO–
7. Which of the following are aprotic solvents :
(A) DMSO (B) DMF (C) H 2 O (D) CH 3 COOH
8. Which is/are true statements (s) :
(A) Protonation increases electrophilic nature of carbonyl group
(B) CF3 SO 3– is better leaving group than CH 3 SO 3–
(C) Benzyl carbonium ion is stabilised by resonance
OH
(D) CCl 3 CH is stable,due to H-Bonding
OH
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Me
SOCl2
9. Ph C—OH
inC 5 H 5 N
Cl Cl
(A) (C)
NO2
NO2
Cl Cl
(C) (D)
NO2 NO2 NO2 NO2
11. A compound 'A' formula of C3H6Cl2 on reaction with alkali can give 'B' of formula C3H6O or 'C' of formula
C3H4. 'B' on oxidation gave a compound of the formula C3H6O2. 'C' with dilute H2SO4 containing Hg2+ ion
gave 'D' of formula C3H6O, which with bromine and alkali gave the sodium salt of C2H4O2. Then 'A' is
(A) CH 3 CH 2CHCl 2 (B) CH 3CCl 2CH 3 (C) CH 2ClCH 2CH 2Cl (D) CH 3 CHClCH 2Cl
12. Isobutyl magnesium bromide with dry ether and absolute alcohol gives
(A) CH3 CH CH2OH and CH 3CH 2MgBr (B) CH3 CH CH2 CH2 CH3 and Mg (OH) Br
CH3 CH3
(C) CH3 CH CH3 , CH2 CH2 and Mg(OH)Br (D) CH3 CH CH3 and CH 3CH 2OMgBr
CH3 CH3
H H
CH3(CH2)5 (CH2)5CH3
OH
C Br HO C
H3C CH3
14. On treatment with chlorine in presence of sunlight, toluene gives the product -
(A) o-chloro toluene (B) 2, 5-dichloro toluene
(C) p-chloro toluene (D) Benzyl chloride
CCl 4 acetone
(A) RCH 2 COOAg + I 2
RCH 2 I (B) RCH 2 Cl +NaI
RCH 2 I + NaCl
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
17. Which of the following reagents can be used to prepare an alkyl halide :-
(A) NaCl (B) HCl + ZnCl 2 (C) SOCl 2 (D) PCl 5
18. Which of the following reactions depict the nucleophilic substitution of C 2H 5Br :-
Na C 2 H 5 OH
(B) C 2 H 5 Br C 2 H 6 +HBr
CH3 CH3
ANSWER KEY
Qu e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Ans . A ,B ,C C B C B B A ,B A ,B ,C ,D B D A D D D C
Qu e. 16 17 18 19 20
Ans . B .C B ,C ,D A ,C ,D B ,C A ,B
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Alcohol, Phenol, Ether
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVE (ONLY ONE CORRECT ANSWER)
1. Consider the following reaction sequence
dil.KMnO 4 PCl 5
CH 2 = CH 2 cold
A
excess
B
C
(A) PhCOCH 3 (B) PhCH 2 CHOHCH 3 (C) (D) PhCH 2 COCH 3
CH3 OH
5. Consider the following reaction.
O16
16 H
CH3 – C –O18 –C2H5 + HO
2
Heat
O16 O16
O16 O
18
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
O
1.CH 3 MgI POCl 3
A B
2.H 2 O Pyridine,0 C
7. Propene is allowed to react with m-chloroperoxobenzoic acid. The product (A) is then reduced with LiAlH4
in dry ether to give (B).
MCPBA 1. LiAlH 4
CH 3 CH CH 2 A
B
2. H 3 O
9. In the reaction
Cl CH 2 Br + CH 3 CHO + Mg
dry ether H 3O
A B
OH OH
OH OH
(A) Salicyl aldehyde (B) Salicylic acid (C) Methyl salicylate (D) Benzyl chloride
11. In the reaction of phenol with CHCl3 and aqueous NaOH at 70°C, the eletrophile attacking the ring is :
(A) CHCl 3 (B) C HCl 2
(C) CCl (D) COCl 2
2
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
OH
12. CHCl 3 KOH
Product :
CH2 CH2
CH 3 CHOH Mg
| PBr2 O H2O
I II III IV
CH 3 Ether
CH3 CH3
CH3 CH3
14. The reaction of 1 mol each of p-hydroxyacetophenone and methyl magnesium iodide will give :
OMgI MgI
CH3
OH
CH2 C O
(A) RCH CH2 (B) R CH HC R
O C CH2
O C= O
O
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
17. The acidity of the compounds RCOOH, H2CO3, C6H5OH, ROH decreases in the order :
(A) RCOOH > H 2CO 3 > C 6H 5 OH > ROH (B) C 6H 5 OH > RCOOH > H 2CO 3 > ROH
(C) ROH > C 6H 5 OH > RCOOH > H 2CO 3 (D) H 2CO 3 > RCOOH > C 6H 5 OH > ROH
18. Arrange the following in order of decreasing acidic strength. p- nitrophenol (I), p-cresol (II), m-cresol (III),
phenol (IV) :
(A) I > II > III > IV (B) IV > III > II > I (C) I > III > II > IV (D) III > II > I > IV
19. For the cleavage of ethers by halogen acids, the order of reactivity of halogen acids is :
(A) HI > HBr > HCl (B) HBr > HI > HCl
(C) HCl > HBr > HI (D) Ethers do not undergo cleavage
20. Consider the following reactions :
dil.KMnO4 (CH3COO)4Pb
A B
Cold
OH CH3COO O O
O O
OH CH3COO
H2SO4 A
HO OH
is :
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
22. In the reaction
+
Dry ether H3O
Cl CH3Br + CH3CHO + Mg A B
OH OH
OH OH
O
18 H2SO4
C6H5 C OH + CH3OH
Heat
O O
18 18
(A) C6H5 C OCH3 and H2O (B) C6H5 C OCH3 and H2O
O
18 18
(C) C6H5 C CH2OH and H2O (D) C6H5OCH3, CO and H2O
O OH
CH3 C CH2CH2COCH
2 3
CH3 CH CH2CH2COCH
2 3
ANSWER KEY
Qu e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
An s . C B C C A C C D B B C D C A C A A A A C
Qu e. 21 22 23 24 25
An s . A B A B D
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Level–2
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVES (ONE OR MORE THEN ONE CORRECT ANSWERS)
1. Consider the following reaction.
Br
H2O
+ KOH
SN 2
H
H
CH3
O2N CH3O Br
(I) (II) (III) (IV)
The order of decreasing reactivities of these alcohols towards nucleophilic substitution with HBr is
(A) III > I > IV > II (B) III > I > II > IV (C) I > III > IV > II (D) I > III > II > IV
3. The product formed in the following reaction
O COOC2H5
NaBH 4
is
H 2 O,CH 3 OH
(A) PhCH—CH2 (B) PhCHOH CH 3 (C) PhCH 2 CH 2COAr (D) PhCH 2 CH 2OH
O
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
6. The reactivities of methanol (1), 1- propanol (II), 2- butanol (III) and 2- methyl-2- propanol (IV) towards
sodium metal follow the order
(A) I > II > III > IV (B) IV > III > II > I (C) I > IV > II > III (D) IV > II > III > I
7. In the reaction
heat
(CH 3) 3 C–O–CH 2CH 3 + HI
(1 mole )
(C) (CH 3) 3C–I and CH 3CH 2I (D) (CH 3 ) 3 C O CH 2 CH 3 I
|
H
(A) O Ph (B) HO O Ph
OH
Ph OH
(C) O Ph (D)
9. In the reaction
CH3
+ HCl
H O
Cl OH
(A) OH (B) Cl
Cl
(B) (D) Cl
Cl
14 14
(C) HO–CH2–CH–CH2OCH3 (D) CH3OCH2–CH–CH2OCH3
OCH3 OH
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
CH3
C–CH2 H2O
18
A , the product (A) has the structure :
11. In the reaction
CH3 H
O
OCH2CH2CH3
(C) (D)
O
OH
14. Which of the following reactions can be used to prepare CH3 – C – C6H5
O C2H5
+
(A) CH3 – C – C6H5 + C2H5MgBr [ ] H3O
O
+
(B) C2H5 – C – C6H5 + CH3MgBr [ ] H3O
O
+
(C) CH3 – C – C2H5 + C6H5MgBr [ ] H3O
Br
Alc.KOH
(D) CH3 – C – C6H5
C2H5
15. What are the products expected in the following reactions ?
O O
CH2N2
C6H5 – C – CH2– C – CH3
Ether
OCH3 O O OCH3
(A) C6HC
5 = CH – C – CH3 (B) C6HC
5 – CH = C – CH3
OCH3 O O OCH3
CH2 CH2
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
16. Which of the following groups will increase the acidity of phenol?
(A) – NO2 (B) –CN (C) –X (halogen) (D) None of these
17. In the esterification of propanoic acid with methanol in the presence of a mineral acid, which of the
following are intermediate species?
OH OH OH OH
OCH3
OH OH2 OH
OH OH
19. An alcohol, on treatment with P + I2 followed by the reaction of the formed product first with AgNO2 and
then with HNO2 and final basicification, gives a blue colour. Which of the following alcohols can it be?
(A) CH 3 CH 2OH (B) (CH 3) 2CHOH
CH3
(C) (CH3)3C – OH (D) CHOH
C2H5
–
(C) C6H5ONa + CH3Br (D) C6H5Br + CH 3 ON a
ANSWER KEY
Q u e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
An s . C A C D B A B B B B A B B A,B,C A,B
Q u e. 16 17 18 19 20
An s . A ,B,C A ,B,C,D A,B,C ,D B,D A ,C
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Carbonyl Compounds
3. (x) OH
-hydroxy ketone
O H 2O
1. OH
(P) major product (x) can’t be
H 2O
O O
Stucture of (P) is
(A)
OH
OH O
(A) (B)
O
O O
(B) O
OH
O O
(C) (D)
(C)
O O
OH (D)
2. (x) dil
.NaOH
(x) is H—C—H
C — CH3
O
O
O 4. O dil
.KOH
(A) O
(P) major product
O O
(B)
OH
OH
O (A) (B) C — CH3
O
O
(C)
O
OH
O
H3C
(C) (D) None
OHC
(D)
O
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
O
dil.KOH
5. (x)
O O
9. (x) + (y) dil
.NaOH
major product structure of (x) is
HO O O
COH
CHO
(C) (D) (B) and
O O
CH3
6. Aldol addition can be
(C) and
(A) Acid catalysed (B) Base catalysed
(C)Acid promoted (D) A and B both (D) None
O
O
OH
OH
(C) (D) (B)
OH
HO
O
O (C) OH
8. + O
Dil
.KOH
HO
O
Total number of aldol condensation products
are (excluding stereoisomer)
(A)2 (B)3 (D) H
(C)4 (D)5 O
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
O O
11.
OH (x) O 16. (
i ) Dil NaOH
Product
( ii )
COOH O
CHO
— CH3
12. (CHOH)4 (CHOH)4
HO
17. heat C.Compound (C) is:
CH2OH (Re tro )
CH2OH
OH
Reagent responsible for given conversion will
be
O
(A)Ag2O,NH4OH (B)Br2,H2O
(C) Cu+2 (D)All O
C — CH3
13. Conc . NaOH
HCHO (x) + (y)
(A) (B)
(i) Oxidation number of carbon changes from
(A) O to +1 and 0 to –2 O
(B) 0 to +1 and 0 to –1
O O
(C) 0 to +2 and 0 to –2
(D) None
(ii) Given reactin is an example of (C) (D)
(A) oxidation (B)Reductopn
(C)both (D)None
14. Compound which gives cannizaro reaction? 18. This is an example of an intramolecular aldol
(A)CD3CHO (B) C6H5CHO O
O
(C)CH3COCH3 (D)
reaction: H
2SO 4
(A),
H 2O
O
15. Compound which gives intramolecular aldol re-
action?
Product (A) is:
O
(A) O O
O O
(A) (B)
(B)
O
O
(C) (D)
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
19. Which acid can be oxidised be Fehling solu-
O3
tion: 22. (A) Conc . KOH
Zn
(A) Malonic acid (B) Acetic acid
(C) Oxalic acid (D) formic acid H
(B) (C) ; Product (C) is
O
e lodoform test
+iv
20. C6 H12 O3 –i v
e Tollens test H
2O
O
O
drop of H 2SO 4
A (A) (B)
O
Positive Tollen’s Test Compound (A) is : O
O O OCH3
O
(A) CH3– C – CH 2– CH3 (B) CH3 – C – C – CH3 (C) (D)
O
OCH3
(1) O3 / Zn
O 23. (A) ( 2 ) conc. KOH
OH + HC O2 K
(A) (B)
(D) H– C – CH2– CH 2– CH – OCH3
Br Br
OCH3
(C) (D)
O
O
Mel excess
21. 81% yield; Product of the
KH excess
24. (A) KOH
reaction is
O O
HCHO
(B) ; Product (B) is
KOH,
(A) (B)
O O
O
O (A) (B)
O
(C) (D)
(C) (D)
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
29. Arrange these compounds in decreasing order
OH
of reactivity for the nucleophilic addition reac-
KCN tion:
25. (A)
; Product (B) is
H (l) Acid chloride (ll) Aldehyde
CN
(lll) Ketone (lV) Ester
Select the correct answer from the codes given
below:
Ph–CH=O (A) l > ll> lll > lV (B) lV > lll > ll > l
(B)
KOH, (C) lll > ll > l > lV (D) l > lV > ll > lll
(A) Ph – CH = CH – Ph
(B) Ph – CH = CH – CH = O 30. Acetal or ketal is:
(A) Vic dialkoxy compound
(C) (D) (B) , -dialkoxy compound
Ph
(C) -alkoxy alcohol
(D) Gem dialkoxy compound
26. (A) Positive
tollen 's test
O
Na 2 CO 3
31. Product (A) is
Ph–CH=O
(B) ; Product (B) is
(A) Ph – CH = C – CH3 O O
O CH3
CH3 (A) (B)
O O
(D) Ph – CH = CH – CH = O OH
(C) (D)
27. Gem dilhalide on hydrolysis gives:
(A) Vic diol (B) Gem diol
32. In the given reaction:
(C) Carbonyl compound
(D) Carboxylic acid C
Na OH / H
28. Ph – CO2H + CH3CO2H C6H5– O–H 2 [x] , [x] will be:
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
34. Schill’s reagent is used for the differentiation O
between:
(A) HCHO and CH3CHO 37. D– C –D 50
%
KOH
Order of the reaction is :
(B) CH3COCH3 and CH3CHO
(A) 2 (B) 3
O O (C) 4 (D) 1
NaOH
(D) HCHO and C6H5CHO X+ Y CH3– CH—CH – CHO
5 C
O
O
41. Product of Perkin reaction is :
CH3
(A) , -unsaturated aldehyde
CH3
(C) (D) (B) -cyclohexyl , -unsaturated aldehyde
O
O (C) -Aryl- , -unsaturated acid
(D) All of these
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
42. The product of the reaction: 46. Cyanohydrin of which compound on hydrolysis
will give lactic acid?
NO2 CHO+(C6H5–CH2CO)2O
(A) C6H5CHO (B) HCHO
C6 H—CH
5 2 COONa/
(C) CH3CHO (D) CH3–CH2–CHO
[X]
[X] will be:
(A) C6H5 – CH = CH –COOH 47. Acetaldehyde cannot give:
(A) lodoform test (B) Lucas test
(B) NO2 CH = CH–COOH
(C) Benedict test (D) Tollens test
(C) C 6H 5–CH=C–COOH
OCH2CH3
O O
(D)
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
O NaH,CH3 I Cl
(P)
O=S=O
51.
LDA,CH3 I
(Q) 53. CH3O18H + (A) CH
O
3
(B) Product (B) is
CH3
Product (P) and (Q) respectively is:
O O
O
O O O
18
(B) CH3 – O – S CH 3
(B)
O
18
(C) CH3– O –CH3 (D)CH3–O–CH3
O O
O
(C)
54. A KOH
O O
B KOH
PH–CH2OH+Ph–C O 2 K
O O O
(A) H – C – H (B)CH3 – C – H
(C) Ph–CH= CH – C –CH3
O O (D) None
(C) (D)
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
O O
OH
O
O O O
(A) OH (B)
O
O
(C) (D)
O
O
O O
(C) (D) O O
OH OH
59. CH3 – C – CH3 + H – C – H KOH
O O
(A) major. Product (A) is :
57.
2eq.KNH2
n
C 4 H 9 Br
(P) O
NH3 ( ) then H 3O O
(A) (B)
End product (P) of above reaction is:
O O O O O HO
(C) (D) O
H
(A) (B)
O
O O O O
60. CH3 – C –OH CaO
(A) KOH
(C) (D)
D 2 O / DO
(C)
(B) prolonged treatment
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
O 62. Product P is .
HO
ROH ROH
OR
O
H OR H OR
The carbonyl A hemiacetal An acetal 64. Product R is .
group of an (has an—OH and (has two —OR
aldehyde of ketone an—Or group to groups to the
the same carbon) same cabon)
O
O
Draw structural formulas for the hemiacetal and O
(A) O (B)
acetal formed from these reagents. The sto-
ichiometry of each reaction is given in the prob-
lem.
O
(A) H
+2 CH3CH2OH (P)
(C) (D)
Cyclohexanone Ethanol
O
(B) +HOCH2CH2OH H (R)
cis-1,2-Cyclohexanediol Acetone
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Answer Key
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. B
8. C 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. D 13.(i)C(ii)C 14. B
15. D 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. C
22. A 23. B 24. B 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. D
29. A 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A
36. B 37. B 38. B 39 C 40. D 41 C 42. D
43. A 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. C
50. D 51. C 52. D 53. D 54. C 55. B 56. A
57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B 61. D 62. B 63. B
64. B
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Carboxylic acid and Derivatives
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVE (ONLY ONE CORRECT ANSWER)
1. Acids have much higher boiling points than isomeric esters because :-
(A) Acids form dimers by H–Bonding
(B) Acids are volatile in steam
(C) Ester are non–volatile
(D) Acids can ionise to give protons in aqueous solution
2. Which of the following acids have the lowest pK a value :-
Cl
A
CH3COOC2H5 CH3COOC(CH3)3
B
CH3CONHNH2
CH MgBr
H3O
6. Ethyl acetate 3
Excess
P
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
9. Benzoic acid reacts with Ca(OH) 2. The product obtained on dry distillation gives–
C H ( i ) C H MgBr / ether
CH 3COOH+PCl 5 A B
AlCl 3
6 6 2 5
C ; product C would be:-
(ii ) H 3 O
C2H5
(A) CH3 C NH.NH2 (B) CH3 C OC2H5 (C) CH3 C ONH.NH2 (D) CH3 C NH2
O N.NH2 O O
OH NH2
17. The reactivities of acid halides (I), anhydrides (II), esters (III) and amides (IV) with nucleophilic reagents follow the
order
(A) I > II > III > IV (B) IV > III > II > I (C) I > III > II > IV (D) III > II > I > IV
18. In the following sequence of reactions
AlCl3 Zn (Hg)
+ CH3CH2COCl A B
conc. HCl, Heat
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
OH O
OH
(A) OH (B)
OH
(C) (D)
O O O
20. Which of the following orders regarding the base strength of a leaving group in a reaction of an acid derivative
with a nucleophile is correct :
(A) Cl > RCOO > RO (B) Cl > RO > RCOO
(C) RO > RCOO > Cl (D) RO > Cl > RCOO
21. The correct sequence of decreasing order of reactivity of hydrolysis of acid chlorides is :
(A) PhCOCl > p-O 2NC 6H 4COCl > p-CH 3OC 6 H 4COCl
(B) PhCOCl > p-CH 3OC 6H 4COCl > p-O 2 NC 6H 4COCl
(C) p-O 2NC 6H 4COCl > PhCOCl > p-CH 3OC 6 H 4COCl
(D) p-O 2 NC 6H 4COCl > p-CH 3OC 6H 4COCl > PhCOCl
22. Kolbe electrolysis of potassium succinate gives CO 2 and ................. :
(A) C 2H 6 and KOH (B) C 2H 2 and KOH
(C) C2H 4, KOH and H 2 (D) CH 4, C2H 6 and C 2H 4
23. In the following reaction identify compounds A, B, C and D :
PCl 5 + SO 2 A + B ;
A + CH 3 COOH C + SO 2 + HCl
2C + (CH 3) 2 Cd D + CdCl 2
(A) SOCl2, POCl3, CH3COCl, CH3COCH 3 (B) SOCl 2, HCl, CH 3Cl, CH 3CHO
(C) SO2, Cl2, C2H5Cl, CH3COCH3 (D) None of these
24. What are A and B in the following sequence of reactions :
P ( i ) Alc.KOH excess
(i) CH3CH2COOH
Br2
A ; (ii) A (ii ) H
B
Br
Br
(C) CH2CH2COOH, CH2 = CH.COOH (D) H3C——–COOH, H2C=C—COOH
Br Br Br
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
25. Which of the following compound would be expected to decarboxylates when heated :-
O O O O
(A) (B)
H3C OH H3C CH3
O O O O
CH3 OH
(C) H C (D) H3C
3
O CH2
ANSWER KEY
Qu e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
An s . A C C C C A B A A D B B A B A A A C C C
Qu e. 21 22 23 24 25
An s . C C A A A
187
JEE Sprint Chemistry
Level–2
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVES (ONE OR MORE THEN ONE CORRECT ANSWERS)
1. Which of the following reactions involve a decrease in the length of the carbon chain :-
(A) Schmidt reaction (C) Hofmann's bromamide reaction
(C) Hell-Volhard-Zelinski reaction (D) All of these
2. Dry distillation of a mixture of calcium formate and the calcium acetate gives –
HOCH2.CH2OH 1. LiAlH4,Et2O
A + B
H+ 2.H3O
COOCH3
The products (A) and (B) are, respectively,
O OH O
O O
O
CH3OC COOCH3 COOCH3
COOCH3
O
CH2COOH
1. B2H6, THF
+
A
2.HO
3
O2N
CH2CH2OH CH2CH2OH
(A) (B)
O2N H2N
CH2CHO CH2COOH
(C) (D)
O2N H2N
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
5. Which of the following methods are used for the conversion of carboxylic acids into acid chlorides
(RCOOH RCOCl) ?
(A) RCOOH + SOCl2 (B) RCOOH + PCl5
(C) RCOOH + Cl2 (D) RCOOH + P + Cl 2
6. Which of the following statements are correct for benzoic acid ?
(A) Nitration gives o-and p-nitrobenzoic acid.
(B) Bromination (Br 2/FeBr 3) gives m-bromobenzoic acid.
(C) The Friedel-Crafts reaction with CH 3COCl/AlCl 3 gives m-carboxyacetophenone.
(D) The reaction with concentrated sulphuric acid gives 3-carboxybenzenesulphonic acid.
7. Which of the following compounds react with aniline to give acetanilide :
Which of the following compounds react with aniline to give acetanilide.
O
–NH2 –NHCCH3
Aniline Acetanilide
O O O
(A) CH3COCl (B) H C O CH3 (C) CH3CHO (D) –OCCH3
3
CH3
Br2 1.KCN
A B
light 2. H3O+ ,Heat
CH3 COH
2
CH3 CH2CO2H
CO2H
(A) (B) (C) (D)
CO2H
9. What is compound Z :
NaCN H3O 3 2 CH CH OH
CH3CH 2CH 2Br X Y
H
Z
O
(A) CH3CH=CHCOH (B) CH 3CH 2CH 2CH=NOCH 2CH 3
O
(C) CH3CH2CH2CH(OCH2CH3)2 (D) CH3CH2CH2COCH2CH3
O
CH 3 OH
10. A , A is :
O
(A) CH2—CH2 (B) CH2— CH2 (C) Both are correct (D) None is correct
OH COOCH3 COOH OCH3
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Cl
OH H3C
H3C
O
O
O O
OR OH
+ ROH
O
ANSWER KEY
Q u e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
An s . A ,B A ,B,C C A A,B,D B,D A ,B,D D D A B B C B A ,B,C
Q u e. 16 17 18 19 20
An s . A,D C,D A,B,C A ,B,D A,B,D
190
JEE Sprint Chemistry
Amines
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVE (ONLY ONE CORRECT ANSWER)
1. Tertiary butyl amine is a
(A) 1° Amine (B) 2° Amine
(C) 3° Amine (D) Quaternary salt
2. The correct set of the products obtained in the following reactions
i CH MgBr
(A) , RCN
(B), RNC
3 hydrolysis HNO2
reduction
RCN ii H2O (C), RNH2 (D)
The answer is :
A B C D
(A) 2°Amine Methyl ketone 1° Amine Alcohol
(B) 1°Amine Methyl ketone 1° Amine Alcohol
(C) 2°Amine Methyl ketone 2° Amine Acid
(D) 2°Amine Methyl ketone 2° Amine Aldehyde
3. Which one of the following tests can be used to identify primary amino group in a given organic compound
(A) Iodoform test (B) Victor Meyer's test
(C) Carbylamine reaction (D) Libermann's reaction
CO
KOH
NH C 2 H 5 Br HOH
4. A B
H
C + D
CO
ClCN H3O
C2 H 5MgBr
A B ,
I Ag
CH 3COCH 3
2
X Y
NaOH
NaNO 2 CuCN 4 H
C 6 H 5 NH 2
HCl P Q R
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
HNO2
a
C6H5CHO
b
C2H5NH2
8. NOCl
c
C6H5SO2Cl
d
HNO2 PCl5 NH 3
Ethyl amine A B C
(A) Ethyl cyanide (B) Ethyl amine (C) Methyl amine (D) Acetamide
11. In the reaction sequence :-
SnCl2 / HCl NaNO2 / HCl H2 O /
A B
0 C C6H5OH, A, B and C are :-
Aqueous solution of A
(A) Turns blue litmus to red (B) Turns red litmus to blue
(C) Does not affect the litmus (D) Decolourise the litmus
15. Hinsberg reagent is used to distinguish between
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
18. (a) CH3CONH2 + KOH + Br2
(b) CH3COOH + soda lime
(c) CH3COOAg + Br2
All the three reactions show similarity in -
(A) Descending of carbon atoms (B) Ascending of carbon atoms
(C) Both the above (D) None of the above
19. Which of the following reagents can convert benzenediazonium chloride into benzene ?
(A) Water (B) Acid (C) Hypophosphorous acid (D) HCl
20. Hofmann's method to separate amines in a mixture uses the reagent :-
(A) Benzenesulphonyl chloride (B) Diethyl oxalate
(C) Benzeneisocyanide (D) p–toluenesulphonic acid
21. Which of the following compounds will dissolve in an alkali solution after it has undergone reaction with
Hinsberg reagent ?
O O Br
(A) R C NHBr (B) R – NHBr (C) R C N (D) R – C = N = O
Br
ANSWER KEY
Qu e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
An s . A B C B D D A B A B B D B B D B B A C B
Qu e. 21 22 23 24 25
An s . C D D A C
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Level–2
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVES (ONE OR MORE THEN ONE CORRECT ANSWERS)
194
JEE Sprint Chemistry
9. Consider the following reaction,
C 6H 5NH 2 + CHCl 3 + KOH ∆ → H / H2 O
(A) (B) + (C)
The compounds (B) and (C) are :-
(A) C 6H 5COOH and NH 3 respectively (B) C 6H 5NH 2 and HCOOH respectively
(C) C 6 H 5NH 2 and H 2O respectively (D) None of these
10. CH 3CH 2NH 2 is soluble in :-
(A) Dilute HCl (B) CuSO 4 solution (C) AgNO 3 (D) None of these
11. The end product (Z) of the following reaction is :-
+ – CuCN
H / H2 O NaOH
N2Cl (X) (Y)
(Z)
CaO,
N N N N
H H H
(I) (II) (III) (IV)
CH3
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
+ +
(I) Me2N N N (II) O2N N N
+ +
(III) H3C O N N (IV) H3C N N
The reactiveities of these ions in azo-coupling reaction (under similar conditions) will be such that
(A) (I) < (IV) < (II) < (III) (B) (I) < (III) < (IV) < (II)
(C) (III) < (I) < (II) < (IV) < (II) (D) (III) < (I) < (IV) < (II)
20. The strongest base among the following is
ANSWER KEY
Qu e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
An s . B C D B A,C,D A,B,D A,C,D A B A ,B,C D A A A,B,D D
Qu e. 16 17 18 19 20
An s . A ,B,C D A B A
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Biomolecules and Polymers
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVE (ONLY ONE CORRECT ANSWER)
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
14. In the multi-step conversion of an aldose into next higher aldose by Kiliani-Fischer synthesis, the reagent
employed in the first step is -
(A) C 6 H 5 NHNH 2 (B) NH 2 OH (C) Br 2/H 2 O (D) HCN
15. When methyl D-Glucopyranoside is oxidized with periodic acid, how many moles of the oxidizing agent are
consumed per mole of the sugar ?
(A) 2 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 5
16. -D-glucose is represented as -
HO HO OH OH
HO OHO O OH
OH HO O
O
(A) (B) (C) HO HO (D)
HO HO OH HO HO OH
HO OH OH
17. The number of carbon atoms and oxygen atoms present in the ring of the D-glucopyranose are respectively:
(A) 5 and 1 (B) 4 and 1 (C) 4 and 2 (D) 3 and 2
18. Glucose is oxidized by nitric acid to give
(A) gluconic acid (B) glucaric acid (C) glucuronic acid (D) glycolic acid
19. D-(–)- Erythrose and D-(–)- threose are separately reduced with NaBH 4 to give the products (A) and (B)
respectively. Which of the following statements is correct about (A) and (B) ?
(A) Both (A) and (B) will be optically active.
(B) Both (A) and (B) will be optically inactive.
(C) (A) will be optically inactive but (B) will be optically active
(D) Neither (A) not (B) possesses any asymmetric carbon atom.
20. The products expected from the reaction are :
CHO
CH2
HIO4
H––C––OH
(excess)
H––C––OH
CH2OH
2-Deoxy-D-ribose
(A) OHCCH 2CHO, HCOOH and HCHO (B) HOOCCHOHCHOHCOOH and HCOOH
(B) HOOCCH 2 COOH, HCOOH and HCHO (D) HOOCCOOH, HCOOH and HCHO
21. Glucose does not react with
(A) C 6 H 5 NHNH 2 (B) NH 2 OH (C) HCN (D) NaHSO 3
22. Which one among the following is a peptide linkage ?
23. The pH at which an amino acids carries no net charge is called its :
(A) isoelectric point (B) Inversion point (C) Neutralization point (D) triple point
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
24. The configurations of the compounds I and II
COOH COOH
H NH2 H NH2
CH3 CH2SH
I II
are respectively
(A) R and R (B) R and S (C) S and S (D) S and R
25. Consider the following sequence of reactions.
O
C
NK
1. BrCH 2 (CO 2 Et )2 1. PhCH 2 Cl
A B
2. C 2 H 5 ONa 2. HCl, H 2 O, heat
C
O
The major final product (B) is
(A) H 2 NCH 2 COOH (B) PhCH(NH 2 )COOH
NH2
ANSWER KEY
Qu e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
An s . B D A B B A D A D B C B D D A A A B C A
Qu e. 21 22 23 24 25
An s . D A A B C
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
Level-2
SELECT THE CORRECT ALTERNATIVES (ONE OR MORE THEN ONE CORRECT ANSWERS)
I II III IV
Which of the following pairs represent D- and L-fructose respectively?
(A) II and I (B) I and III (C) III and IV (D) II and IV
4. (+) - sucrose is made up of -
(A) D-glucose and L-fructose (B) D-glucose and D-frucotse
(C) D-fructose and L-glucose (D) L-fructose and L-glucose
5. Glucose cannot be classified as -
(A) a carbohydrate (B) a hexose
(C) an aldose (D) an oligosaccharide
6. D-Glucose and D-mannose are -
(A) anomers (B) epimers (C) diastereomers (D) enantiomers
7. D-Glucose reacts with anhydrous methyl alcohol in the presence of dry HCl gas to form -
(A) 2,3,4,5,6-penta-O-methyl D-glucose (B) -methyl D-glucopyranoside
(C) -methyl D-glucopyranoside (D) Both (B) and (C)
8. When glucose is treated with an excess of HIO4, the products formed are -
(A) one mole of glyoxal (CHOCHO), one mole of HCHO and three moles of HCOOH
(B) five moles of HCOOH and one mole of HCOH
(C) one mole of oxalic acid (COOHCOOH), three moles of HCOOH and one mole of HCHO
(D) six moles of HCOOH
9. Methyl D-glucoside on reaction with HIO4 consume two moles of the reagent and produces the dialdehyde
(A) and one mole of HCOOH :
HOCH2—CH—O—CH—OCH3
CHO CHO
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
CHO CHO
H OH H OH
OH H HO H
H OH HO H
H OH H OH
CH2OH CH2OH
D-Glucose D-Galactose
which of the statement is correct about these compounds :
(A) They are diastereomers (B) both are components of lactose
(C) They are C-4 epimers (D) they are enantiomers
11. D-Glucose is treated with an excess of acetic anhydride in the presence of pyridine. Identify the products
formed.
CHO
H OAc CH2OAc
AcO H O
H OAc OAc
(A) (B)
H OAc AcO OAc
OAc
CH2OAc
CHO
CH2OAc OAc H
O OAc AcO H
OAc H OAc
(C) (D)
AcO H OAc
OAc
CH2OAc
12. The product formed in the reaction is :
C 6 H 5 NHNH 2
C 6 H 5 CHOHCOC 6 H 5
( excess )
13. (+)-Sucrose has a specific rotation of +66.5°, while D-(+)-glucose and D-(–)-fructose have specific rotations
of +52.5° and –92.4° respectively. After complete hydrolysis of (+)–surcose by dilute acid, what will be the
specific rotation of the hydrolysis product, called invert sugar [a 1 : 1 mixture of D-(+)-glucose and
D-(–)-fructose]?
(A) –39.9° (B) –72.4° (C) –19.9° (D) –34.9°
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JEE Sprint Chemistry
14. Consider the following statements :
(A) Monosaccharides are optically active polyhydroxy carbonyl compounds.
(B) Fructose does not reduce Fehling's solution because it is a ketose.
(C) -D(+)–Glucose and -D(+)-glucose are anomers.
(D) D-Glucose and D-mannose are C-2 epimers.
15. Consider the following statements about sucrose.
(A) Hydrolysis of surcose with dilute acid yields an equimolar mixture of D-gluvose and D-fructose
(B) Acid hydrolysis of sucrose is accompained by a change in optical rotation.
(C) In sucrose, the glycosidic linkage is between C-1 of glucose and C-2 of fructose.
(D) Aqueous solution of sucrose exhibits mutarotation.
16. Alanine, at its isoelectric point, exists in solution as :
(A) H 2 NCHCOO (B) H 3 N CHCOOH (C) H 3 N CHCOO (D) H 2 NCHCOOH
| | | |
CH 3 CH 3 CH 3 CH 3
17. The pKa of acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin) is 3.5. The pH of gastric juice in human stomach is about 2-3 and
pH in the small intestine is about 8, aspirin will be -
(A) Unionized in the small intestine and in the stomach
(B) Completely ionized in the stomach and almost unionized in the small intestine
(C) Ionized in the stomach and almost unionized in the small intestine
(D) Ionised in the small intestine and almost unionised in the stomach
18. Which of the following are natural polymers ?
(A) proteins (B) cellulose (C) Teflon (D) Natural rubber
19. Amino acids are produced on hydrolysis of :
(A) nucleic acids (B) carbohydrates (C) fats (D) proteins
20. Which of the following do not undergo hydrolysis :
(A) glucose (B) fructose (C) galactose (D) sucrose
ANSWER KEY
Qu e. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
An s . C, D A ,B,C C B D B,C D B A A ,B,C B,C B C A,C ,D A ,B,C
Qu e. 16 17 18 19 20
An s . C D A ,B,D D A,B,C
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