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vi Introduction

6. No unauthorized experiments are to be performed. Follow directions

carefully, using only the amounts of chemicals specified.
7. Always pour concentrated acid into water; never pour water into the acid.
8. No visitors are allowed in the lab unless specific permission is given by
the instructor.
9. Clean up all chemical or solution spills immediately. Your work area
should always be left clean at the end of the lab period.
10. Protect both hands when you insert glass tubing or thermometers
into stoppers. Make sure the glass is well lubricated before such
insertions are attempted. Your instructor will show you the correct
procedure.

EMERGENCY FACILITIES AND PROCEDURES

Despite safety precautions, accidents sometimes occur. Even though the
chance is small, it is important to know what to do in the event you are
involved. Therefore, you should acquaint yourself with the location and
use of the following emergency facilities. Your instructor will describe or
demonstrate their operation.
1. Safety shower
2. Fire blanket
3. Safety eye-wash facility
4. Fire extinguisher

The following procedures should be followed if you are involved in an

accident. Also be prepared to assist other students in the laboratory. In
some instances, people involved in accidents become disoriented and
frightened and forget what to do. Be ready to help.
1. Report all injuries—no matter how slight—to your instructor.
2. Splashes of corrosive or toxic substances should be washed immedi-
ately from skin and clothing, using copious amounts of cold water.
Speed is especially important if the material has splashed into the eyes.
3. The best immediate treatment for a burn is to hold the injured area
under cold water or to cover it with ice.
4. If your clothing catches fire, use the safety shower or blanket.
5. If a fire occurs on a bench area, use the fire extinguisher.
6. If you cut or burn yourself, call your instructor immediately for first aid.

GENERAL LABORATORY PROCEDURES

The following procedures will help you use your time efficiently and will
help minimize the waste of chemicals and other supplies. Other techniques
will be described to you as needed in later experiments.
1. Cleaning glassware: Scrub inside and out with a brush, detergent, and
tap water. Rinse away all suds with tap water. Rinse the inside of the
glassware two or three times with minimal amounts of distilled water.
(Distilled water is expensive and should be used sparingly.) Shake out

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 Introduction vii

as much rinse water as possible and dry the outside with a towel. If dry
glassware is needed immediately, rinse the equipment twice with
small amounts of acetone, then return the used acetone to the original
container. The residual acetone in the equipment will vaporize quickly
and leave no residue.
2. Disposal of used materials: Used chemicals and other materials must
be disposed of appropriately. We will use three disposal methods in
the experiments of this manual. Some used chemicals can be flushed
down the sink drain with water. When this method is to be used, you
will be notified as follows:

[IDENTITY] IN SINK, WHERE [IDENTITY] IS THE MATERIAL

YOU ARE DISPOSING.
Disposal
Most used chemicals will be collected in labeled containers located in
the lab. Your instructor or other qualified individuals will then
properly dispose of the collected materials. This method will be
indicated to you by a notification in bold type similar to the following:

I R O N C H L O R I D E I N C O N T A I N E R L A B E L E D ‘‘ E X P . 4 , U S E D
C H E M I C A L S . ’’
Disposal
You would then dispose of your used iron chloride by putting it into
the container with the label matching the one given in the notification.
A few materials used in the lab can be put into an ordinary
wastebasket or other similar solidwaste receptacle. This will be
indicated by the following in bold type:

[IDENTITY] IN WASTEBASKET.

Disposal If you are not sure about the proper way to dispose of a used chemical
or other material, ask your lab instructor for directions.
3. Smelling vapors and gases: Never smell a chemical by holding the con-
tainer to your nose. Hold it about 6 to 12 inches away and carry the gas
or vapor to your nose in your cupped hand.
4. Chemical use: To avoid waste, obtain only the amount of chemical
called for in the experiment. Do not remove chemical containers (solids
or liquids) from the designated dispensing area.
5. Dispensing solids: Solid chemicals can be poured easily from contain-
ers by gently rotating the container back and forth during the pouring
process. Do not return excess chemical to the original container.
6. Dispensing liquids: When moderate to large amounts of liquid chemi-
cals are needed, pour the amount needed from the bottle into an app-
ropriate container (beaker, test tube, and so on). Do not lay the bottle
stopper on the bench but hold it between your fingers as demonstrated
by your lab instructor. When small amounts (drops) are needed, do not
put your dropper into the container. Either use the dropper supplied
with the container or pour a small amount into a small test tube or other
container and fill your dropper from that supply. Never return a used
liquid chemical to the original container.

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viii Introduction

DATA AND CALCULATIONS

Each experiment in this manual consists of three parts that provide
information you will need to successfully complete the experiment. The
Introduction contains background material and develops any theory, equa-
tion, etc. used in the experiment. The Experimental Procedure provides the
actual steps you will follow to collect data (weights, volumes, observations
and the like). The Calculation and Report part of the experiment contains
directions for doing calculations or treating your data in other ways to
prepare the final report of the experiment.
Each experiment includes a Data and Report Sheet. Data collected by
following the Experimental Procedure should be recorded during the
laboratory session directly on the sheet in the tables labeled ‘‘data.’’
Calculations and other treatment of the data should be done outside the
laboratory according to the directions given in the Calculations and Report
part of the experiment, and recorded in the tables labeled ‘‘report.’’ Unless
you are directed to do otherwise, submit the completed Data and Report
Sheets, including the completed questions, to your instructor at the next
laboratory session. Note that the data tables and the report tables are
located near each other for convenience when you do your calculations.
However, complete only the data tables while you are in the laboratory.
You may find it useful to remove the Data and Report Sheet from its
location near the end of the experiment and keep it available for easy
access when you have data to record. This will avoid the need to flip to the
end of the experiment each time you record data.

SCALE OF EXPERIMENTS
The experiments included in this manual represent a compromise between
microscale approaches that minimize the amounts of chemicals used and
macroscale approaches that require the use of relatively large amounts of
chemicals. Microscale approaches have economic and safety advantages
because of the small quantities of both chemicals required and wastes
generated. However, such approaches often require specialized glassware
and other equipment that must be purchased, a requirement that
eliminates some of the economic advantage. Also, a completely microscale
approach often fails to give students experience in the use of certain basic
types of equipment such as burets and pipets.
The safety-scale experiments in this manual have been generally scaled
down from macroscale in terms of the amounts of materials used to
provide some of the economic and safety advantages of microscale. However,
the amounts are large enough to allow the use of regular, small-sized
laboratory glassware. Thus, most reactions are done using small (10-cm) test
tubes, but pipets, burets, and other basic pieces of glassware are also used
where it is appropriate. The small quantities of liquids required for most
experiments are measured in drops and dispensed from dropper bottles.
We have found this compromise in scale to be an effective approach to
teaching the chemistry laboratory. The students adapt to it very well, and
the stockroom personnel who prepare materials for the experiments
appreciate the small quantities involved.

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 Introduction ix

Common Laboratory Equipment

Mortar and pestle

Porcelain crucible
and cover
Beaker
Erlenmeyer flask Florence flask

Plastic wash bottle

Test tube brush Porcelain
evaporating dish

Crucible tongs

Watch glass

Test tube holder

Funnel
Graduated
cylinder

Pinch clamp
Screw clamp
Ringstand
with ring

Buret clamp

5 Test tube block

Thermometer

Plastic dropper
Buret
Wire gauze

Pipet

Stirring rod
Spatula
Test tubes

Clay triangle

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 Safety-Scale Laboratory Experiments for Chemistry for Today Seager E XP ER I M EN T

Measurements and
Significant Figures

IN THIS EXPERIMENT, YOU WILL

Make measurements using devices having different uncertainties.
Express measured quantities in a way that correctly shows the uncertainties of the
measurements.
Use significant figures to properly represent measured and calculated quantities.
Investigate how to increase the number of significant figures in measured and calculated
quantities by properly using measuring devices.

INTRODUCTION
Measurement is an important activity in most scientific studies. Every
measurement contains an uncertainty that comes from the device or
technique used to make the measurement. The numbers used to record a
scientific measurement normally indicate the uncertainty in the measure-
ment. For example, a mass recorded as 2.87 g indicates that the measurement
has an uncertainty in the hundredths (.01) of a gram. This fact could be
represented by recording the mass as 2.87 .01 g, but usually this is not
done. The value is simply recognized as having an uncertainty of 1 or 1 in
the last recorded number.
The numbers used to represent the certain part of a measurement (the 2
and 8 in the example), plus one number representing the uncertain part
(the 7 in the example), are called significant figures or significant digits.
Thus, the quantity 2.87 g contains three significant figures.
The necessity of using zeros to express measurements raises the question
of when zeros are considered to be significant figures. The measured mass
expressed as 2.87 g could also be expressed as .00287 kg. The significance of a
measurement cannot be changed simply by changing the units used to
express the measurement. Thus, .00287 kg must contain three significant
figures just as 2.87 g does. This is an example of one rule concerning zeros.
Zeros not preceded on the left by nonzeros do not count as significant figures.
Other zeros, those located between nonzeros and those to the right of
nonzeros, are counted as significant figures. Thus, 3.509 g and 2.870 g both
contain four significant figures, and both indicate that the measurement
uncertainty is .001 or .001 g.

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2 Safety-Scale Laboratory Experiments for Chemistry for Today Seager

In this experiment, you will make some measurements using different

devices. You will express these measurements and results calculated from
them using the correct number of significant figures.

EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE
A. Measurement The area of a rectangle is equal to the product of the width, w, and length, l,
with Ruler A (area w l). The perimeter of a rectangle is equal to the sum of the four
sides (perimeter w w l l). In this procedure, you will measure the
length and width of four different rectangles. These quantities will be
measured with a ruler that has divisions to the nearest centimeter. When
measuring devices like rulers are used, the measurement uncertainty is
expressed by estimating the value of the measured quantity to one deci-
mal place more than the smallest scale division of the measuring device.
Thus, all measurements made with ruler A should be expressed to the
nearest .1 cm.
To calculate rectangular areas, you will have to multiply together two
measured quantities. The area that results should be expressed using the
correct number of significant figures. In the case of multiplication or
division, the results of the calculation must have the same number of
significant figures as the least significant measured number used in the
calculation. For example, the product 1.1186 0.064 is equal to 0.07159.
However, only two significant figures are used in the answer to match the
two significant figures in 0.064. Thus, the answer is 0.072, where the last
significant figure (1) was rounded up to 2 because the first number being
dropped (5) was equal to 5. In general, the last significant figure retained
during rounding will be increased by 1 in the rounded answer when the
first number being dropped is equal to or greater than 5. When the first
number being dropped is less than 5, the last significant figure in the
rounded answer is not changed.
Rectangle perimeters are obtained by adding a series of numbers.
When numbers are added or subtracted, significant figure rules require
that the answer be rounded so that it contains the same number of places to
the right of the decimal as the smallest number of places in the quantities
added or subtracted. For example, the sum 3.527 0.041 7.12 is equal to
10.688. However, in this answer only two places to the right of the decimal
are used to match the two places in 7.12. When the same rounding rules
given earlier are used, the correctly rounded answer is 10.69. Note that this
answer has four significant figures, even though the numbers added had
four, two, and three significant figures, respectively.

Procedure
1. Use a pair of scissors and carefully cut out ruler A from page 5. Cut
inside the bottom line to remove the bottom line from the ruler. Do not
cut out the rectangles.
2. Use ruler A to measure the length and width of rectangles W, X, Y, and
Z that are drawn on page 5. Note that the smallest division on ruler A
is 1 cm, so measured values should be estimated to the nearest .1 cm.
Record your measured values in cm in Table 1.1 of the Data and Report
Sheet, with the longest side designated as the length.

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 Experiment 1 Measurements and Significant Figures 3

B. Measurement Procedure
with Ruler B
1. Use a pair of scissors and carefully cut out ruler B from page 5. Cut
inside the bottom line to remove the bottom line from the ruler.
2. Use ruler B to measure the length and width of rectangles W, X, Y, and
Z that are drawn on page 5. Note the smallest division on ruler B is
0.1 cm, so measured values should be estimated to the nearest .01 cm.
Record your measured values in cm in Table 1.5 of the Data and Report
Sheet.

C. Improving the The number of significant figures in a measured quantity and in quantities
Significance of calculated from measured quantities depends on the way the measuring
Measurements device is used.

Procedure
1. Obtain 10 one-cent coins from the stockroom.
2. Use ruler B to measure the diameter of a single coin; be sure to make an
appropriate estimate and include it in your value. Record the mea-
sured value in Table 1.9 of the Data and Report Sheet.
3. Use ruler B to measure the thickness of a single coin and the thickness
(height) of stacks of coins containing 3, 5, 7, and 10 coins. Include
appropriate estimates in your measurements and record the values in
Table 1.9 of the Data and Report Sheet.

CALCULATIONS AND REPORT

A. Measurement 1. Transfer the measured length and width values from Table 1.1 to
with Ruler A Table 1.2 of the Data and Report Sheet.
2. Complete Table 1.2 by writing the number of significant figures found
in each measured quantity.
3. Refer to the rules given earlier for multiplication calculations, and
determine the correct number of significant figures that should be used
in the calculated area of each rectangle. Record that number in
Table 1.3.
4. Calculate the area of each rectangle and record the unrounded value
(the value given by your calculator) and the value rounded to the
correct number of significant figures in Table 1.3.
5. Refer to the rules given earlier for addition calculations, and determine
the correct number of places to the right of the decimal that should be
used in the calculated perimeter of each rectangle. Record that number
in Table 1.4.
6. Calculate the perimeter of each rectangle and record the unrounded
and properly rounded values in Table 1.4.

B. Measurement 1. Transfer the measured length and width values from Table 1.5 to
with Ruler B Table 1.6 of the Data and Report Sheet.
2. Complete Table 1.6 by writing the number of significant figures found
in each measured quantity.

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4 Safety-Scale Laboratory Experiments for Chemistry for Today Seager

3. Refer to the rules given earlier for multiplication calculations, and

determine the correct number of significant figures that should be used
in the calculated area of each rectangle. Record that number in
Table 1.7.
4. Calculate the area of each rectangle and record the unrounded and
properly rounded values in Table 1.7.
5. Refer to the rules given earlier for addition calculations, and determine
the correct number of places to the right of the decimal that should be
used in the calculated perimeter of each rectangle. Record that number
in Table 1.8.
6. Calculate the perimeter of each rectangle and record the unrounded
and properly rounded values in Table 1.8.

C. Improving the 1. Transfer the measured thickness values for each coin stack from
Significance of Table 1.9 to Table 1.10 of the Data and Report Sheet.
Measurements 2. Determine the number of significant figures in each thickness value
and record that number in Table 1.10.
3. Refer to the rules given earlier for division calculations, and determine
the correct number of significant figures that should be used in a cal-
culated value of the average thickness of a coin. This average is ob-
tained by dividing the measured thickness of a stack by the number of
coins in the stack. The number of coins in a stack is a counting number
that is known exactly and does not influence the number of significant
figures used in the calculated value. Record the correct number of
significant figures in Table 1.10.
4. Calculate the average thickness of a coin from the data for each stack
and record the unrounded and properly rounded values in Table 1.10.
5. The volume of a coin is given by

1 2
V dt
4

where 3.1416, d the measured diameter, t the calculated

average thickness, and 1/4 is an exact fraction that does not influence
the number of significant figures used in the calculated volume. Use
the most significant calculated value for the average coin thickness t
recorded in Table 1.10, the measured diameter d from Table 1.9, and
determine the correct number of significant figures that should be used
in a calculated volume V. If two or more coins have the same number
of significant figures in their calculated average thickness, either value
can be used in the volume calculation. Record the correct number of
significant figures that should be used for the volume in Table 1.11.
6. Calculate the volume of a coin and record the unrounded and properly
rounded values in Table 1.11.

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 Experiment 1 Measurements and Significant Figures 5

Ruler B

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Ruler A

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

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Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
 Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
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 name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

E X P E R I M E N T 1

Pre-Lab Review
MEASUREMENTS AND SIGNIFICANT FIGURES
1. Are any specific safety alerts given in the experiment? List any that are given.
_________________________________________________________________________________________

2. Are any specific disposal directions given in the experiment? List any that are given.
_________________________________________________________________________________________

3. A quantity has a measured value of 8.4126. Which of the five numbers in the measured value has an
uncertainty?
_________________________________________________________________________________________

4. How many significant figures are contained in each of the following measurements?
2.46 g _______ 10.00 mL _______ 0.0109 cm _______

5. What uncertainty ( an amount) is represented by the following measurements?

1.0569 g _______ 7.56 mL _______ 1.815 cm _______

6. You are measuring a quantity with a measuring device on which the smallest scale division is 0.1
unit. A measurement appears to have a value of exactly 3.2 units. How should you record the
measurement in order to properly indicate where the uncertainty is located? ___________________
7. Round the following numbers so they contain the number of significant figures indicated in
parentheses.
1.513 (3) _______ 0.0155 (2) _______ 1.494 (1) _______
0.9866 (2) _______ 12.689 (2) _______ 0.04020 (3) _______

8. Carry out the following calculations and write each result using the correct number of significant
figures. Assume all numbers represent measured quantities.

4 400
0.521 2.1 _______ _______
3 92
0.713 6.12 11.2 _______ 5.472 4.001 0.0119 _______

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 name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . section . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

E X P E R I M E N T 1

Data and Report Sheet

MEASUREMENTS AND SIGNIFICANT FIGURES

A. Measurement with Ruler A

Table 1.1 (data)

Rectangle W Rectangle X Rectangle Y Rectangle Z

Measured length (cm)

Measured width (cm)

Table 1.2 (report)

Measured Number of Sig. Measured Number of Sig.

Rectangle Length (cm) Figures in Length Width (cm) Figures in Width

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10 Safety-Scale Laboratory Experiments for Chemistry for Today Seager

Table 1.3 (report)

Correct Number of Sig. Calculated Area Calculated Area

Rectangle Figures in Calculated Area Unrounded (cm2) Rounded (cm2)

Table 1.4 (report)

Correct Number of Decimal Calculated Perimeter Calculated Perimeter

Rectangle Places for Calculated Perimeter Unrounded (cm) Rounded (cm)

B. Measurement with Ruler B

Table 1.5 (data)

Rectangle W Rectangle X Rectangle Y Rectangle Z

Measured length (cm)

Measured width (cm)

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 Experiment 1 Measurements and Significant Figures 11

Table 1.6 (report)

Measured Number of Sig. Measured Number of Sig.

Rectangle Length (cm) Figures in Length Width (cm) Figures in Width

Table 1.7 (report)

Correct Number of Sig. Calculated Area Calculated Area

Rectangle Figures in Calculated Area Unrounded (cm2) Rounded (cm2)

Table 1.8 (report)

Correct Number of Decimal Calculated Perimeter Calculated Perimeter

Rectangle Places for Calculated Perimeter Unrounded (cm) Rounded (cm)

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12 Safety-Scale Laboratory Experiments for Chemistry for Today Seager

C. Improving the Significance of Measurements

Table 1.9 (data)

Measured coin diameter (cm)

Number of coins in stack 1 3 5 7 10

Measured stack thickness (cm)

Table 1.10 (report)

Number of Correct Number

Sig. Figures of Sig. Figures Calculated Avg. Calculated
Number of Measured Stack in Measured in Calculated Thickness Avg. Thickness
Coins in Stack Thickness (cm) Thickness Avg. Thickness Unrounded (cm) Rounded (cm)

10

Table 1.11 (report)

Correct number of significant figures in a calculated

coin volume

Calculated coin volume—unrounded (cm3)

Calculated coin volume—rounded (cm3)

Copyright 2012 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s).
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 Experiment 1 Measurements and Significant Figures 13

Questions
1. Suppose the area of rectangle Y was calculated using the length from Table 1.1 and the width from
Table 1.5. How many significant figures would be correct in the calculated area?
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4

Explain your answer: _____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

2. Suppose the perimeter of rectangle X was calculated using the length from Table 1.1 and the width
from Table 1.5. How many significant figures would be found in the calculated perimeter after
proper rounding?
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
Explain your answer: _____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

3. A buret is a tubular device used to deliver measured volumes of liquids. The smallest division on the
scale of a buret is 0.1 mL. Suppose a buret reading was exactly on the 10-mL mark. How should this
reading be recorded?
a. 10 mL b. 10.0 mL c. 10.00 mL d. 10.000 mL
Explain your answer: _____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

4. Refer to Table 1.10. How can the number of significant figures in a measurement be increased
without changing the measuring device?
a. Estimate two decimals beyond the smallest scale division of the measuring device.
b. Increase the size of the quantity being measured.
c. Decrease the size of the quantity being measured.
Explain your answer: _____________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________

5. What is the shortest length that could be measured with ruler B that would contain four significant
figures?
a. Exactly 1 cm b. Exactly 5 cm c. Exactly 10 cm d. Exactly 15 cm

Explain your answer: ____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

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Editorial review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it.
Another Random Scribd Document
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return of Jenkins, fearing that the terrible result would be that which
he promised him.
Three days and nights passed away in this manner, and Blodget
was still kept a prisoner in the subterranean vault, and was daily
visited by Gordon, who came to bring him his scanty allowance of
provisions, and to taunt him with his degraded and altered situation.
The unhappy wretch was at length completely subdued in spirit, and
was incapable of answering the ruffian, and he was at last so
humbled as to entreat Gordon’s mercy, and to pray that he would
release him from his present place of confinement to one less
dismal. This request, however, Gordon only treated with scorn and
derision; so true it is that none feel greater pleasure than the guilty
in torturing one another. Although Blodget had never given the
ruffian the least cause for offence, but, on the contrary, according to
his own admission, had liberally rewarded him for the nefarious
actions in which he had employed him, he now felt the most savage
delight in adding to his misery as much as possible; and the more he
saw him suffer, and the more humbled he was, the greater did he
exult. He had no doubt he should receive great praise, and
something far more substantial from Jenkins for the manner in which
he had acted, and he anticipated his return with much impatience.
He was not made thoroughly acquainted with Jenkins’ intention as
regarded Inez, but he had not the least doubt it was to restore her
to her friends, and he imagined he would ensure from them a rich
reward, in which he also expected to become a sharer to no small
amount for the services he had rendered. How far his expectations
were realized, will be seen anon.
When our heroine had quite recovered from the shock which she
received from the behavior of the villain Blodget, she returned her
most heartfelt thanks to the Almighty for her preservation, and for
the fortitude with which she had been imbued to resist him. She
then expressed her warmest acknowledgments to Alice, to whose
presence of mind in hastening for the aid of Gordon, she might, in a
great measure, attribute her preservation. The conduct of Gordon,
who, there could not be the least doubt, acted entirely by the orders
of Jenkins, left her no longer any room to doubt but that the latter
was really the friend and protector he had told her was, and now
that Blodget was thrust into confinement, from which they were
assured he would not be released until the return of the captain, our
heroine felt that she was safe.
‘What ready means guilt often unthinkingly takes to defeat its own
designs:’ observed Alice; ‘Blodget thrusting me out of the room, was
the very cause of bringing about his own confusion, and frustrating
his evil intentions; for, had he placed me in another room, and
confined me therein, he might easily have silenced the old woman,
had she been inclined to oppose him, and thus he would have been
almost certain to have obtained his object.’
‘Oh, no,’ returned Inez, ‘my mind was made up; never did I feel
more determined, and he perceived it; I would have plunged the
knife to my heart, sooner than he would have triumphed in his
disgusting and diabolical purpose!’
‘Oh, Miss,’ said Alice, ‘the idea of that makes me shudder with
horror! Heaven be praised, that preserved you from such a dreadful
and untimely end. But the wretch will no doubt be amply punished
for his crimes, and for all the sufferings that he has inflicted upon
you.’
‘And how think you that Jenkins will dispose of him?’ interrogated
Inez.
‘Deliver him up to the Vigilance Committee,’ replied Alice.
‘How can he do so without getting himself into trouble?’
‘Oh, there is no doubt but that he will readily hit upon a plan,’ said
Alice; ‘I dare say that he has already arranged that, without knowing
anything of the late circumstance. Clear up, Miss, for depend upon
it, your troubles are fast drawing to a close, and not many days will
elapse ere you will be again restored to your friends.’
‘Alas,’ ejaculated Inez, tears gushing to her eyes, ‘perhaps I have
no dear friends to receive me! Oh, how my poor heart chills at the
thought.’
‘Pray, Miss,’ said Alice, ‘do not encourage fears which, after all,
may prove unfounded. Great, no doubt, as has been the sufferings
of Monteagle and your father, I firmly believe that they are still
living, or Jenkins and the others would have heard of it.’
‘My unhappy lover may have been able to withstand the severity
of his accumulated and unparalleled calamities,’ observed Inez, ‘but,
my poor father; oh, well am I convinced that his mind must have
now become a wreck, in which case, it would be a mercy if the
Almighty should be pleased to take him to Himself. Poor grey-haired
old man, fondest of parents, best of human beings, shall I ever
again be enfolded to thy paternal bosom, with the conviction that
thou art conscious it is thy poor persecuted daughter thou dost
embrace?—Alas! I fear never!’
‘Oh, yes, Miss, you will,’ ejaculated Alice, energetically, ‘Heaven in
its infinite mercy will not deny you such a blessing after the many
afflictions you have so undeservedly undergone. Have you not every
reason to place the firmest reliance upon its goodness, after the
manner in which you have ever been preserved in the moment of
the most imminent danger?’
‘Yes, my good girl,’ replied our heroine, drying her tears, ‘indeed I
have, and it is ungrateful in me thus to give way to despair. But my
mind is so continually tormented, that I scarcely know what I am
saying.’
‘At any rate,’ observed her companion, ‘now that Blodget is made
a prisoner you may rest yourself secure, and Jenkins, I dare say, will
not be long before he returns; when you will speedily be made
acquainted with intentions, which, as I have all along predicted,
depend upon it, will be all in your favor.’
The ideas of Alice were too reasonable to be rejected by Inez, and
she looked forward to the return of Jenkins with the greatest
anxiety.
 A fortnight had now waned away, and still Jenkins and his
companions did not return, and Gordon, who did not expect that
they would be gone so long, was fearful lest some accident should
have befallen them. He still kept the wretched Blodget confined in
the same place, and he now became the complete victim of despair.
His form had wasted away, and his countenance betrayed the deep,
the intense agony which perpetually tortured his mind. How dreary
were the days and nights passed in that dark cell, where he had
nothing to commune but his own dreadful thoughts, and where the
horrors of his own guilty conscience constantly brought to his
imagination the many crimes he had committed. Conjecture cannot
form but a weak picture of the mental sufferings of that man of
crime. Oh, who would be guilty, did they but think upon the horrors
that must sooner or later overtake them?—For the gratification of
some moment of sensual pleasure; for the transitory indulgence of
some ambitious wish, the unhappy wretch falls into crime, to pay for
it by years of mental suffering, and ignominious death, and an
eternity of torment!—Oh, how fearful the price, would but erring
mortals pause and think!
It was on a stormy midnight, when nearly three weeks had
elapsed since Jenkins had left, when a party who were in company
with Gordon in the little back room, smoking, were suddenly aroused
by hearing a shrill whistle. The cigars were removed from their lips
in an instant, and they jumped hastily to their feet.
‘Jenkins’s signal, by all that’s fortunate;’ exclaimed Gordon,
advancing towards the door, ‘they have come back at last, and all
safe, I hope!’
‘This has, indeed, been a long trip captain,’ said Gordon, ‘and I
had began to fear that you were never going to return.’
‘Better late than never,’ answered Jenkins; ‘but how is all at the
house?’
‘Quite safe, captain,’ replied Gordon, with a peculiar grin, ‘the lady
is in her own apartments with her companion, Alice, and that arrant
scoundrel Blodget, confined in one of the vaults underneath, where
he has been since two or three days after your departure.’
‘Ah!’ exclaimed Jenkins, ‘has he then dared to scorn the warning
that I gave him?’
Gordon briefly related what had taken place between Blodget and
our heroine.
‘Why, the damned villain!’ cried Jenkins, passionately; ‘after the
strict injunctions which I laid upon him, and knowing that he was
placed entirely at my mercy. But he shall pay dearly for it; his doom
is sealed.’
‘I did not know whether you would approve of the lodging I had
given the fellow,’ answered Gordon.
‘You have acted perfectly right,’ said Jenkins; ‘and I commend you
for what you have done. Blodget shall quickly have another berth,
and his career he may reckon at an end. And is the lady quite well?’
Gordon answered in the affirmative.
‘I am happy to hear that,’ said Jenkins; ‘she shall not much longer
remain in the position she is now placed in.—Poor lady, I shall for
ever regret having been instrumental in any way towards her
unhappiness; but I knew not who she was, or the villain Blodget
should not have retained possession of her. However, his time of
shame is fast approaching, and bitterly will he have to pay for all.’
‘It is, then, your intention to restore the lady to liberty?’ asked
Gordon.
‘Certainly,’ answered Jenkins, ‘and to her friends.’
‘But you will run a great risk in so doing, will you not?’
‘No; leave me alone for that; I have arranged everything in my
own mind,’ said Jenkins.
‘But how do you propose to dispose of Blodget?’ inquired Gordon.
 ‘I have not exactly made up my mind, although I did threaten him
with death,’ answered Jenkins. ‘To-morrow night, or the next, I shall
convey the scoundrel far away from hence.’
‘You would not deprive him of life?’
‘No,’ replied Jenkins, ‘not by my own hands; besides it would be a
pity to deprive the hangman of a job.’
Gordon did not return any answer to this, for when he recollected
the crimes of which he had himself been guilty, he thought that it
was not all unlikely that he should himself afford employment for
that functionary, sooner or later.
In the morning early, the robber captain was traversing his way
along the vaulted passages, and at length stopped at the door of the
vault in which Blodget was confined. There he paused and listened,
for he could not help feeling that he was only justly punished for the
part he had played towards the unfortunate Inez and her friends.
At length he withdrew the bolts, and entered the cell. The dim
light which was emitted by the lamp which Jenkins carried, could but
faintly penetrate the gloom of the miserable place, so that Blodget
did not at first perceive who it was that had entered, and no doubt,
did not think that it was any one else than Gordon; and the robber
stood contemplating him for a minute or two in silence, but
resentment was strongly portrayed in his countenance.
‘So, villain,’ he at length said, ‘you have dared to brave my threats,
to disobey my injunctions, and have again offered to—’
He was interrupted by a loud exclamation from Blodget, who,
upon recognizing his voice, sprang forward, and in the most abject
manner knelt at Jenkins’s feet, and looked up in his face with the
most earnest supplication.
‘Oh, Jenkins,’ he cried, in the most impressive tones; ‘spare me;—
pity me;—pardon me!—I will own my guilt;—I will acknowledge I
was wrong; but let the agony I have for the last fortnight endured in
this place satisfy you, and do not, oh, do not proceed to extremities.’
 Jenkins fixed upon him a look of the utmost contempt, as he
replied:
‘And have you, then, the effrontery to crave pardon, after setting
all my injunctions at defiance? I gave you sufficient warning of what
the consequences would be, did you not obey me; you have scorned
it, and those consequences you must abide by.’
‘No, no;’ groaned the poor terrified wretch, still remaining on his
knees, and looking the very picture of death, with the excess of his
fears; ‘you will not surely do as you say?—You will not deliver me up
to justice?—Consign me to an ignominious and violent death! Pause
ere you do so!—My death will avail you nothing. Suffer me therefore
to live to repent, and I promise you that neither Inez or her friends
shall receive any further annoyance from me!’
‘I will take especial care that they do not;’ returned Jenkins with a
sarcastic grin.’
‘My life will at any time be in your hands,’ added the poor,
trembling coward; ‘should I again break my word, Jenkins, I beg of
you, I supplicate to you, in the most humble manner do not doom
me yet to death!’
‘Despicable scoundrel!’ ejaculated Jenkins; ‘so dead to the
sufferings of others; and yet so fearful of suffering himself. Wretch!
you deserve to die the death of a dog, and you will do so.’
Blodget groaned and covered his face with his hands.
‘Prepare yourself to depart from here in my custody to-morrow
night,’ said Jenkins, as he moved towards the door of the cell.
‘Whither, Jenkins, and for what purpose? Oh, tell me! tell me!’
entreated Blodget, his whole frame violently convulsed with the
power of his emotions. Jenkins looked at him for a moment in
silence, and then replied,—
‘You will know soon; at present I shall leave you to form your own
conjectures, and to ask your conscience what ought to be your
destiny.’
 ‘Stay, Jenkins, I beseech you!’ cried the unfortunate prisoner, in
delirious accents; but Jenkins had immediately quitted the cell, and
securing the door was quickly far out of hearing.
‘inquire whether Miss Inez will do me the favor to grant me an
interview,’ said Jenkins, addressing himself to Gordon, soon after he
had entered the parlor, after he quitted the place in which Blodget
was confined.
Gordon, without offering any observation, hastened to do as he
was bid, and quickly returned with an answer in the affirmative.
Jenkins then hurried up stairs, and knocking at the door, was
ushered into the presence of Inez.
He paused at the door, and bowed to our heroine with an air of
the utmost respect, and he was altogether lost in the admiration of
Inez’s beauty. Her cheeks had become flushed immediately on her
hearing the message from Jenkins, and her heart palpitated violently
against her side with rekindled hopes.
‘Miss,’ at last observed Jenkins, in a respectful tone of voice; ‘I
have no doubt suffered much in your opinion, from the part which I
at first unfortunately enacted in the plot against you by your enemy,
Blodget.’
Our heroine attempted to reply, but she was too much confused to
do so, and Jenkins continued,
‘I am now, however, anxious to make all the reparation in my
power, by restoring you to liberty and your friends!’
Inez uttered an exclamation of mingled delight and gratitude, and
instantly sunk at the feet of Jenkins, and while the tears gushed
from her eyes, she sobbed:
‘Oh, thanks! thanks! kind sir, for this—’
Jenkins interrupted her, and gently raised her from her knees.
‘Nay, my dear lady,’ he said, ‘I merit not your thanks; for, probably,
had it not been for a certain discovery I by accident made, I might
still have taken no interest in your fate.’
‘A discovery!’ repeated Inez, with a look of astonishment.
‘Ay,’ answered the captain; ‘that you are the daughter of one who
once befriended me.’
‘Know you then my dear father?’
‘Lady,’ answered Jenkins, in peculiar accents, ‘I have reason to
know him, to be unceasing in my gratitude towards him.’
‘Oh, say, does he still live?’
‘He does!’
‘Heaven receive my thanks!’ cried our heroine, fervently, clasping
her hands, and raising her eyes.
‘Miss de Castro, I will at once inform you the nature of the
kindness your father did me, and you will then see why from being
the accomplice and abetter of Blodget, I have become his enemy
and your friend. Some three years since, I crossed the plains from
Missouri. By the time we had crossed the mountains our teams had
given out—our provisions were exhausted—and many of our people
dead. It was at this time that your father, with a party, met with us,
and not only aided us with mules and provisions, but remained
several days attending my children who were prostrated by fever. It
was only during my last visit to the Mission that I met your father
and learned that his name was de Castro, and that you were his
child. I managed to have word conveyed to him that his daughter
was safe, and would soon be restored to his arms. I have now
hastened here to carry you back, and devise means to give Blodget
up to Justice. This cannot be done so speedily or easily as I could
wish, for the villain is master of too many secrets involving perhaps
the lives of members of my band, for me to proceed rashly in the
matter. Meanwhile be cheerful, Alice will remain with you, and in a
few days you will be with your father.’
Inez fervently thanked Jenkins, and throwing herself on her knees
poured out her fervent thanks to that power that had shielded her
from outrage worse than death.
 CHAPTER VIII

The scene we are now about to describe was in a room of a hotel;

the time, five o’clock in the morning—the persons present were
Belcher Kay, Maretzo, and two or three other noisy and dissipated
revellers, whose flushed countenances, blood-shot eyes, and other
equally striking symptoms, showed plainly enough that they had
been ‘making a night of it.’
Kay and the Italian appeared to be the most sober of the
company, not that their potations had been less deep or frequent
than their companions, but that constant practice had so inured
them to the wine cup, that it was long ere they showed any ill-
effects from it.
They certainly were particularly noisy and merry, and their
companions lent their aid to the conviviality, by knocking down
everything the aforesaid said or did, in the most tumultuous manner.
One individual, in the classic language of the drunkard, was ‘quite
done up,’ and was stretched at full length upon the floor, under one
of the tables, with his hat for a pillow, and a portion of the carpet for
a coverlid; and every now and then he added to the general tumult
by a loud snore of the most hoggish description.
The proprietor of the hotel had several times requested the party
to break up, but as the said party threatened to break his head
instead, if he interfered with them, he thought it was best to desist
from his importunities, and after supplying them with enough wine
for the night, he retired to his own chamber, and left them, very
reluctantly, to the indulgence of their noisy revels.
 At the time we have thought proper to open this scene, it was, as
we have before stated, about five o’clock in the morning, and the
landlord of the hotel had arisen, and his servants also, and the usual
bustle in such places prevailed, but still the debauchees continued
their riotous mirth, and it appeared as if they had fully made up their
minds to make another day of it, at least.
‘The song, Kay, the song, the song; we will have no excuses;’
shouted Maretzo.
‘Ay, ay, the song, the song, we will have no excuses;’ chorused
three or four voices, and the man under the table gave a loud snore.
‘Oh, the song, ah! well I don’t mind trying one, just to keep up the
conviviality;’ said Kay, who was seated on rather a high chair, with
his legs negligently deposited on one end of the table, and twiddling
a fine-flavoured cigar in his finger and thumb. ‘The song—let me see
—ah, what shall it be? Oh, I have it—very good I think you will
admit.’
And then without any further ceremony, Kay, who had an excellent
voice commenced singing.
The demonstrations of applause that greeted this bacchanalian
display, were of the most uproarious kind, and by the time the
companions of Maretzo and Kay had given full scope to the
exuberance of their delight and approbation, they were one and all
‘done up,’ and one by one dropped off to sleep, leaving the two
above-named gentlemen to the uninterrupted enjoyment of their
own society.
‘Ha! ha! ha!’ laughed Maretzo; ‘they are regularly floored, poor
devils!’
‘Completely finished and done up,’ coincided Kay;—‘ha! ha! ha!’
‘They are not half fellows to be done up with one night’s carouse,
poor devils ha! ha! ha!’ observed Maretzo.
‘Poor weak creatures to be knocked down with a dozen or two of
wine; ha! ha! ha!’ again laughed Kay.
 ‘Not like you and I, Kay;’ added Maretzo.
‘Not a bit of it.’
‘No comparison.’
‘A loco-foco to the moon.’
‘Half a pint of beer to a pipe of wine.’
‘They cannot stand anything!’
‘Positively nothing!’
‘They’re twaddlers!’
‘Drivellers!’
‘Noodles!’
‘Boobies!’
‘Nincompoops!’
‘Humbugs!’
It may be as well to observe here that these compliments were
bestowed upon the party at large, who had been liberally carousing
Maretzo and Kay, without expecting the latter to pay a cent of the
reckoning, and consequently they may be considered fully entitled to
the elegant epithets that were lavishly bestowed upon them.
‘You and I are the fellows to do it, Maretzo,’ said Kay.
‘Positively the very fellows,’ coincided his friend.
‘We are no skulkers while there is plenty of good wine before us,’
added Kay.
‘Never think of such a thing.’
‘It would ruin our reputation, if we were known to do such a
thing.’
‘And that would be a most melancholy thing.’
‘Positively awful!’
 ‘We will never let the enemy beat us.’
‘No, d—n!’ returned Spangle;—‘but down with it, down with it, and
at it again.’
‘At it again! Hah! ha! ha!’
‘We are wine proof!’
‘Full proof?’
‘Above proof, by —’
‘But talking about women,’ observed Kay, ‘That Blodget was a
devilish fortunate fellow.’
‘Cunning rogue!’ replied Maretzo; ‘he managed his business
famously, and has contrived admirably to elude the vigilance of
Monteagle and the lady’s friends.’
‘They have not heard anything of them yet, I believe?’
‘Nothing!’
‘Poor Monteagle! Ha! ha!’
‘Ah! poor fool!’
‘I wonder what has become of Monteagle?’
‘Oh, he is doubtless still making every inquiry after the lady.’
‘And it is my firm belief that Inez will never live to see her father,
her lover, or her friends again.’
‘I am of the same opinion; a sensitive, high-minded woman like
her, will never be able to survive long the misery and degradation
which Blodget has heaped upon her.’
‘He positively must be a smart scoundrel.’
‘I never heard of one equal to him.’
‘Such a systematic way as he went to work to accomplish his
villainy.’
 ‘The ingenious and complicated plot he devised to bring about the
gratification of his wishes.’
‘The artful manner in which he contrived to make the simpleton,
Jenkins, his dupe, too; the ready tool to further his deep-laid
stratagem.’
‘He must have had his education in the school of art and vice,
certainly.’
‘Yes, and been a ready pupil, too.’
‘But is it not strange that every stratagem has failed to find the
slightest clue to the place of retreat?’
‘Wonderful!’
‘And then the attempt upon Monteagle’s life.’
‘Doubtless by some ruffian employed by him.’
‘There cannot be a doubt of it.’
‘To be sure. Revenge has incited him to it.’
‘He is a dangerous fellow to offend.’
‘A very devil.’
‘At any rate, he does not fail to play the very devil with those who
excite his enmity.’
‘True.’
‘But he must be defeated at last.’
‘Certainly there is not much prospect of it at present.’
‘Oh, no doubt he will be caught in some of his own snares by and
bye.’
‘But do you think he has ruined the girl?’
‘He is villain enough for anything.’
‘He must be a monster, indeed, if he could perpetrate such a crime
as that. I must have another glass of wine.’
 ‘Do you think that he who did not hesitate to attempt the life of
the father, and the violation of the daughter, would shrink from any
thing.’
‘But, then, her youth—her innocence.’
‘Psha!—he is a stranger to such feelings as they ought to inspire.’
‘Why, to be sure, from his general conduct, we have an undoubted
right to suppose that he is.’
‘And yet I think that he has had some other motive for getting the
girl in his power; that he has found her necessary to advance his
base schemes.’
There was a pause.
‘But that Blodget is really a most terrible fellow,’ said Kay.
‘Every stratagem, every scheme of rascality, I do believe, that that
rascal of rascals is up to.’
‘Positively every scheme,’ said Maretzo, ‘but this is a dry subject,
and I must have another glass of wine.’
‘I feel to want one myself, too,’ observed Kay, filling his glass from
the decanter: ‘Well, here’s wishing that Blodget may soon be here.’
‘And Inez restored to her lover and friends,’ exclaimed Maretzo.
‘Quite safe.’
‘Quite safe,’ repeated Kay.
‘And yet I am afraid there is not much chance of that.’
‘Nor I.’
‘Leave that consummate scoundrel, Blodget, alone for that.’
‘Ay, ay.’
‘He would not fail to enforce his wishes.’
‘To be sure he would not.’
‘And what resistance could she make?’
 ‘None at all.’
‘She is so completely in his power.’
‘Completely.’
‘Without a friend at hand to fly to her rescue.’
‘Not a friend; and besides no one knows, or can form the least
conjecture whither he has taken her.’
‘Not the least shadow of an idea,’ said Kay.
‘Any person would positively imagine that the fellow had some
dealings with the devil,’ added Maretzo, ‘and that she was conveyed
away by magic.’
‘That they certainly would,’ observed Kay.
‘I would not mind a hundred dollars to know where the fellow is.’
‘Why, that would be rather awkward, I imagine, Maretzo,’ returned
Kay, with an expressive grin.
‘Ha! ha!’ laughed Maretzo, clapping his hand significantly to his
pocket; ‘finances rather queer, you think? Ha! ha! ha! I understand!’
‘Funds low.’
‘Ha! ha! ha!’
‘It is not a very laughable matter though.’
‘Very unpleasant.’
‘To be straightened for a few hundreds.’
‘Very disagreeable.’
‘And people have no faith in the word and honor of gentlemen,
now-a-days.’
‘But we must do something to raise the wind.’
‘That is very evident.’
‘Quite certain.’
 ‘Quite.’
‘We must make good use of these boobies,’ said Kay.
‘To be sure. Leave us alone for that,’ replied Maretzo.
‘Oh, yes, I am certain of that.’
‘They are very easy.’
‘Poor devils.’
‘Fit sport for us.’
‘Just the sort of game we like to hunt,’ returned Maretzo.
‘They have got a few thousands, which they seem bent upon
wasting.’
‘And we might as well reap the benefit as any other persons.’
‘To be sure.’
‘And we will too.’
‘Oh, there is not the least doubt of that; ha! ha! ha!’
‘By the by, we ought not to feel much obliged to Blodget for that
affair—’
‘No, that was a d—d bore.’
‘Remarkably unpleasant.’
‘A few hundreds out of our way.’
‘Yes.’
‘We have mingled in some strange scenes together.’
‘You may say that.’
‘We have been in luck together.’
‘In debt together.’
‘In prison together.’
 ‘Damme! we have shared all the smiles and frowns of fortune, and
may we soon be on more friendly terms with her than ever.’
‘Bravo!’
The two friends quaffed off glass after glass, with as much gusto
as if they had only just commenced a night’s carouse; and then each
crossing their legs in an indolent and careless manner, remained
silent for a short time. The sleepers were snoring in concert, and did
not seem likely to awake for some time, but to monopolize the
coffee-room for a chamber, for that day at least.
After the lapse of a short interval, Maretzo looked up with an
expression of countenance, half solemn, and half humorous, and,
addressing himself to Kay, says:
‘Kay, my boy!’
‘Well, my dear fellow,’ said Kay.
‘I have been thinking, Kay.’
‘And what have you been thinking?’ interrogated his dissipated
companion.
‘Why, that we have been a pair of d—d scoundrels!’
‘Ha! ha! ha! what a discovery!—why, I have known and felt that
long ago, Maretzo,’ returned Kay.
‘We have taken that which did not belong to us,’ added Maretzo,
‘and borrowed that which we never repaid.’
‘And never meant to repay;’ observed Kay, with a laugh.
‘We have diddled our tailor; broken the fortunes, and the hearts of
innumerable bootmakers, hatters, frizzeurs, laundresses, and other
creditors.’
‘Very true,’ remarked Kay, ‘and we are likely enough to break the
hearts of a great many more, if they are silly enough to trust us.’
‘Ah!’ ejaculated Maretzo, and he fetched a very deep sigh,
reflectively.
 ‘Ah!’ mimicked Kay; ‘why, confound me, if you are not getting
melancholy.’
‘I am becoming penitent,’ replied Maretzo, in a tone still half
serious, ‘I am becoming penitent, Kay.’
‘Penitent!’
‘Yes, downright compunctious.’
‘Ha! ha! ha!’
‘Don’t laugh, I feel a touch of the serious,’ remarked Maretzo, ‘I
think it is high time that we began to think about a reformation, Kay.’
‘Well, positively.’
‘Ah! it may be well, positively,’ repeated Maretzo, ‘and, positively, I
wish it to be well.’
‘And what is your plan of reformation?’ inquired Kay.
‘Why, matrimony.’
‘Matrimony?’
‘Ay, sober wedlock,’ answered Maretzo, ‘it would be advisable for
us to do the steady and the amiable for some time, until we can
meet with a favorable match; a handsome sum in the shape of a
wedding dowry, and a handsome wife, and then we may settle down
into two worthy gentlemen, very patterns of domesticated virtue.’
‘Not a bad plan,’ said Kay, smiling, ‘but it is almost too soon to
think about that, yet.’
‘Not at all.’
‘That is only your opinion.’
‘And I have no doubt, as we have hitherto generally agreed, that it
will be your opinion also.’
‘I cannot make up my mind to be shackled just yet, my dear
fellow,’ replied Kay.
 ‘Nonsense, you may let the opportunity go by, and then you would
repent it, take my word for it.’
‘Probably, I might,’ said Kay, ‘but I shall e’en trust fortune a little
while longer.’
‘But fortune will not trust you—we owe her too large an account
already,’ observed Maretzo.
‘But I am determined to jilt the jade still further, yet.’
‘Mind you do not deceive yourself.’
‘Leave me alone for that.’
‘After all, if a pretty girl, with a handsome portion is thrown in
your way, I do not fear but that I shall be able to make you a
convert.’
‘Well, we’ll leave that till the opportunity offers itself.’
‘Be it so.’
‘But you are really serious?’
‘Cursed serious.’
‘Ha, ha, ha! we must have another glass of wine after that,’
laughed Kay, ‘here’s fortune and matrimony.’
‘Fortune and matrimony,’ responded Maretzo, raising the glass to
his lips; and then another pause of a few minutes took place.
‘I have been thinking, Kay,’ at length Maretzo broke silence, ‘that,
after all, the whereabouts of Blodget, and Inez may not be so
difficult for Monteagle to trace out as hitherto it has proved.’
At this, the door opened, and the landlord entered, saying that a
man wished to speak to Kay.
‘Tell him to come in. Who the deuce can it be?’ said Kay.
‘Doubtless one of our fellows,’ said Maretzo.
The man now entered.
 ‘Well,’ said Kay. ‘I’m the person you asked for.’
The visitor went to the door, and turned the key. He then said, in a
low tone, ‘Is your companion to be trusted?’
‘True as steel,’ said Kay.
‘Blodget is in trouble and needs your assistance. He is at Gordon’s
house.—Jenkins has informed on him, and he can’t leave the house
without almost certain death. He wishes you and a person he called
Maretzo, to be there to-night. With your aid he can get off, carrying
the lady with him. He says he won’t mind a couple of thousand, if
you can get him out of this scrape.’
‘Now, my good fellow, how do we know that this isn’t all gas. A
trap, may be?’ said Kay.
‘He told me to tell you, if you doubted me, to remember the old
man in the old house!’
Kay started, but quickly recovering himself said, ‘All right, we’ll be
on hand.’
The man left the house, and mounting his horse rode to the
Mission. At a small house near the church he found Joaquin, by
whom he was conducted to Jenkins, who was in company with
Monteagle and some Californians, friends of Inez and her family.
The party speedily set off across the country towards the house
where Inez was confined. But speedy as they were, they found they
had been anticipated by Kay and Maretzo, who had set off to aid
Blodget the instant the man had left. On arriving at the house they
knocked boldly at the door. Gordon opened it, but upon seeing who
the visitors were he attempted to slam it in their faces, but ere he
succeeded a long Spanish knife was driven to his heart by Maretzo,
and the wretch fell a bleeding corpse on the floor. Blodget was soon
released.
‘Bear a-hand,’ cried Kay. ‘We must be out of this d—d quick. If
Jenkins or any of his gang arrive, we’re gone chickens.’
 ‘One moment,’ cried Blodget. ‘I’ll have this d—d stubborn Spanish
b—h if I have to carry her corpse across my saddle!’ as he spoke he
sprang up stairs.
Alice had overheard what passed for she was sitting by Inez’s
bedside watching her slumbers.
The brave girl instantly determined to save Inez, even at peril of
her own life.
She extinguished the light, and throwing the veil of Inez over her
head, and her mantle over her shoulders, she stood with beating
heart, as she heard the villain Blodget’s steps upon the stairs.
‘Inez!’ cried the ruffian, as he opened the door of the chamber.
‘Who calls me?’ said Alice, imitating the voice of Inez.
The ruffian made no reply, but seizing her shrinking form in his
arms, he bore her to the front of the ranch, where Kay and Maretzo
stood ready to mount, holding a spare horse that they had brought
to facilitate Blodget’s escape. The ruffian sprang to his horse’s back,
dragging Alice up before, and dashing the rowels into his horse’s
flanks, flew off at full speed, followed by Kay and Maretzo.
They had not been gone many moments, ere Jenkins, Monteagle,
and their friends arrived. The bloody body of Gordon, which first
arrested their attention at the threshold, filled them with dreadful
forebodings.
Lights were procured, and Monteagle sought the chamber in
which he was told he would find Inez. He burst into the room. A lady
lay on the bed. ‘Inez!’ he shouted.
The lady turned her head, and his eyes fell upon her countenance!
‘Gracious Heaven!’ he almost shrieked; ‘is this some beauteous
vision got up to torture me to madness? Inez!—My Inez!’
A wild shriek answered him!—It was no delusion! He sprang
forward with delirious speed, just time enough to clasp the fainting
form of his long-lost betrothed in his arms!
 How shall our weak pen essay the task to describe the scene
which followed this strange, this unexpected meeting?
Insensible, Inez was conveyed to an apartment in the cabaret,
whither Monteagle followed, and could not be persuaded to leave
her sight for an instant.
Again and again he enfolded her in his arms; pressed warm kisses
on her lips, her cheeks, her temples, and laughed and wept like a
child, by turns!—Then he threw himself upon his knees, clasps his
hands vehemently together, and poured forth an eloquent prayer to
the most High!
Joaquin began to entertain a fear that the sudden surprise, and so
powerful a shock as it must be to his feelings, would have a fatal
effect upon his senses; and he did all that he possibly could to calm
his emotions.
His efforts were, however, for some time unavailing, but at length
he became more tranquilized, and resigning Inez to the care of the
persons who had been called in to attend her, he sank into a chair,
and covering his face with his hands, gave full vent to the emotions
that overflowed his heart, in a copious flood of tears.
Joaquin in this did not attempt to interrupt him, for he well knew
what a relief it would be to him, and he turned his eyes from
Monteagle to watch the progress which was being made towards the
recovery of Inez.
His joy was scarcely less than that of Monteagle, although it did
not exhibit itself in so violent a manner, and his heart teemed with
gratitude to the Almighty, who had brought about their restoration to
each other in so miraculous a manner.
It was not long before Inez was restored to animation; and,
looking eagerly around her, she exclaimed:—
‘Where is he?—Was it a dream?—Oh, where is Monteagle?’
‘He is here, my love, my long lost one!—My only hope!’ cried
Monteagle, and again they were enfolded to each other’s hearts,
while further utterance was denied them by the power of their
emotions!
We must hastily draw a veil over that scene which the imagination
of our readers can depicture far better than any language of ours,
however powerful, we could describe it!
Those moments were a foretaste of Heaven, succeeding the
torment of purgatory! Their extacy was so great, that they could
scarcely believe the evidence of their senses. It was some time ere
they could satisfy themselves that they spoke, they breathed, or that
they were still inhabitants of this sublunary scene!
But when, by the joint efforts of Joaquin and others, they became
more tranquilized, the scene which followed was affecting in the
extreme. They rested for a few hours, as they were not sufficiently
composed to resume their journey to that home in which they had
not together met for so long a period, and where they had never
expected to meet again; and their friends, after a short time, left
them to themselves, to enter into that mutual explanation, they
were each so anxious to obtain.
With what feelings of horror, disgust, and indignation, did
Monteagle listen to the recital of his love, but how did his heart
overflow with gratitude, when he heard of the manner in which Inez
had been enabled to resist the diabolical attempts and importunities
of the villain Blodget; and as he pressed her to his heart, he again
poured forth his thanks to the Almighty for her preservation from
such accumulated and fearful dangers.
‘The monster! the fiend!—for he cannot be anything human,
although he bears the form of man,’ cried Monteagle, speaking of
Blodget; ‘oh, how I regret that he has been suffered to escape my
vengeance!’
‘But he will not that of Heaven, dearest,’ ejaculated Inez; ‘oh, most
assuredly that will ere long overtake him in its most terrible form, for
the many, the almost unequalled crimes of which he has been
guilty!’
 ‘True, my love,’ returned Monteagle, and his eyes sparkled with
rapture as he gazed upon that dear countenance he had never
expected to behold again; ‘and oh, if ever atrocity deserved
punishment, dreadful will be his doom. To concoct so infernal a plot,
by which he tore you from my arms.’
Inez smiled beautifully through her tears, and throwing her fair
arms around the neck of Monteagle, the kisses she so fervently
pressed upon his lips, convinced him powerfully of her affection.
‘Say no more upon that painful subject, my dearest,’ she
ejaculated; ‘let it from this joyful moment be for ever buried in
oblivion.’
‘It shall, it shall, my sweetest,’ replied Monteagle; ‘but oh, what a
debt of gratitude do I owe to your generous preserver, Jenkins.
Would that I could see him, that I might to himself express the
power of my feelings. Nothing can ever sufficiently reward that man
for the inestimable service he has rendered me.’
‘I need not assure you,’ rejoined Inez, ‘that I most warmly concur
in your feelings; and I trust that at some future period, Jenkins may
be able to visit us, and receive the demonstrations of our mutual
gratitude, and, moreover, be persuaded to quit the life he is at
present leading.’
‘Pity it is that he should, by some cursed fatality urging him on to
crime, be driven from it,’ observed Monteagle; ‘but I dare say that
his offences have never been so heinous as to exclude him from all
hope of earthly pardon.’
‘No, I cannot believe that they have,’ replied Inez; ‘but he is so
much attached to his present wild life of freedom, and his reckless
associates, that I am doubtful whether he will ever be induced to
abandon them.’
‘My influence and exertions to induce him to do so, shall not be
wanting,’ said Monteagle. ‘Still I am sorry that he should have
changed his first determination, namely, to deliver the wretch
Blodget into the hands of justice. While I know that villain to be
living and still at large, my mind cannot be entirely at rest, for,
however watchful and vigilant we may be, after what we have
experienced from his villainous artifices, have we not reason to fear
that he will devise some means of further annoying us, and
gratifying his demonical revenge?’
‘Do not, I beg of you, my love,’ said our heroine, ‘harass your mind
by apprehensions.’
‘Heaven grant that your surmises may prove correct, Inez,’
observed Monteagle; ‘but I candidly own that I cannot entirely divest
my mind of the fears which I have described; and should anything
happen again to you, my love, all my manly fortitude would entirely
forsake me, and I should never be able to survive the shock!’
‘Pray, Monteagle,’ urged Inez, ‘if you would not make me
miserable, endeavor, struggle to banish such gloomy imaginings
from your bosom, and trust to the goodness of Providence which has
hitherto so mercifully preserved us, when the darkest snares of
villainy sought to ruin and destroy us.’
‘For your sake, my own love,’ replied Monteagle, once more
affectionately and passionately kissing her cheek, ‘I will endeavor to
do so; still you surely will not blame me for not placing too much
confidence in our security, which might prevent me from being
watchful and wary to defeat any base plans that might be devised
against our future peace?’
‘Oh, no, in that you will only act with prudence and wisdom,
although, I must repeat that I sincerely trust there will not be found
to be any necessity for that precaution. But my poor father—what of
him?’
‘He is well in body.’
‘But how has he supported my absence?’
‘Oh, he suffered terribly.’
‘Did he give himself up to grief?’