ENTHUSE & LEADER/Phase:All India Open Test/04-05-2025/Paper-1

BEWARE OF NEGATIVE MARKING

PART-1 : PHYSICS
SECTION-I (i) : (Maximum Marks: 24)
This section contains SIX (06) questions.
Each question has FOUR options. ONE OR MORE THAN ONE of these four option(s) is (are) correct
answer(s).
For each question, choose the option(s) corresponding to (all ) the correct answer(s)
Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme:
Full Marks : +4 If only (all) the correct option(s) is (are) chosen.
Partial Marks : +3 If all the four options are correct but ONLY three options are chosen.
Partial Marks : +2 If three or more options are correct but ONLY two options are chosen and
both of which are correct.
Partial Marks : +1 If two or more options are correct but ONLY one option is chosen and it is a
correct option.
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered).
Negative Marks : –2 In all other cases.
For Example : If first, third and fourth are the ONLY three correct options for a question with second
option being an incorrect option; selecting only all the three correct options will result in +4 marks.
Selecting only two of the three correct options (e.g. the first and fourth options), without selecting any
incorrect option (second option in this case), will result in +2 marks. Selecting only one of the three
correct options (either first or third or fourth option), without selecting any incorrect option (second
option in this case), will result in +1 marks. Selecting any incorrect option(s) (second option in this
case), with or without selection of any correct option(s) will result in –2 marks.

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1. As shown in the figure, MPQO represents a uniform electric field directed downward (the electric field exists
mg
only within this boundary), with an electric field strength of E = . ACB is a fixed smooth semicircular
q
1
track with a radius R, and A, B are the endpoints of the track's horizontal diameter. AC is of a circle. A
4
small sphere with mass m and charge – q is released from rest at point X, at a height H = R, sliding along the
tangent line into the semicircular track without considering air resistance or any energy loss. The correct
statements are:

(A) The normal force on the sphere from the track at point just before C is 2mg.
(B) When the sphere moves along the AC portion, its acceleration remains constant.
(C) Increasing E appropriately could result in the sphere's speed at point C becoming zero.
2mg
If E = , for the sphere to just reach point C along the track, the height H should be adjusted to
(D) q
3R
.
2

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2. Along a thin ring of radius R and mass 2m, two beads, each of mass m, can slide. The beads are connected by a
spring with stiffness k. Initially, the ring is held against a vertical wall on a horizontal surface, and the beads
are in unstable equilibrium along the ring's diameter. The diagram shows a top view. After a small push, the
beads start moving away from the wall. At the moment when the distance from the beads to the wall reaches a
maximum value of 1.6R, the ring is released. (Neglect gravity)

(A) The length ℓ of the undeformed spring is 1.8 R.

k
(B) The maximum speed v of the beads as they move away from the wall is 0.2R √
.
2m
(C) The distance of the beads from the wall when they return to the diameter is 1.3 R.
(D) The distance of the beads from the wall when they return to the diameter is 1.4 R.

3. Three satellites orbit the Earth. The first moves in a circular orbit with a radius R1, the second in a circular
orbit with a radius R2, where R2 > R1. The third satellite follows an elliptical path, touching the smaller
circular orbit at its perigee in point P and the larger
circular orbit at its apogee in point A.
• vk1 as the instantaneous speed on the circular trajectory with radius R1,
• vk2 as the instantaneous speed on the circular trajectory with radius R2,
• vp as the instantaneous speed at the perigee of the elliptical trajectory,
• va as the instantaneous speed at the apogee of the elliptical trajectory.
T1 is the orbital time period of satellite in radius R1.
T2 is the orbital time period of satellite in radius R2.
T3 is the orbital time period of the satellite in elliptical orbit.
(A) va < vk2 < vk1 < vp (B) va < vk1 < vP < vk2

3
R3 (R1 + R2 )
(C) T1 = 2 π √ (D) T3 = π √
GM 2GM

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4. A 1.5-meter-long steel rod is clamped at both ends and set into longitudinal vibrations, creating standing waves
along its length. The speed of longitudinal waves in steel is v = 5000 m/s. The rod vibrates in its third
harmonic mode.
5000
(A) The fundamental frequency of longitudnal standing waves is 3
Hz.

(B) The equation for displacement along the rod can be S = A sin(2 π x) cos(10000 π t).
(C) The positions of nodes is x = 0, 0.5 m, 1m, 1.5m.
(D) The position having maximum stress along the rods x = 0, 0.5 m, 1 m and 1.5 m.

5. The space between two concentric conductor spherical shells of radii R1 and R3, is filled with two types of
media. The dielectric constant and the conductivity of medium-1 and medium-2 are ε 1, σ 1 and ε 2, σ 2,
respectively. The voltage difference between the two shells is V0.
In case-A, the media form two concentric shells with the conductor shells, and the radius of the boundary
between the two media is R2. In Case-B, medium-1 fills the upper hemisphere and medium-2 fills the other
half.

The current from inner shell to outer shell in Case A is 4 π K where

(A) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
= [ ( − ) + ( − )].
K V σ1 R1 R2 σ 2 R2 R3
ε2 ε1
The total charge on the boundary of two medium is 4πK ( − ) where
σ2 σ1
(B) 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
= [ ( − ) + ( − )]
K V σ1 R1 R2 σ 2 R2 R3
R3 − R1
(C) The current from inner shell to outer shell in case B in 2 π K ( σ 1 + σ 2) where K = V . R1 R3
.
R3 − R1
(D) The total free charge on the upper half of the 2 π K ε 0 ε 1 where K = V. R1 R3

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6. Assume that the nuclear binding energy per nucleon (Ebn) versus mass number (A) is as shown in the figure.
Use this plot to choose the correct choice(s) given below :

(A) Fusion of two nuclei with mass number lying in the range of 1 < A < 50 will release energy.
(B) Fusion of two nuclei with mass numbers lying in the range of 51 < A < 100 will release energy.
(C) Fission of a nucleus lying in the mass range of 100 < A < 200 will release energy when breaks into
two equal fragments.
(D) Fission of a nucleus lying in the mass range of 200 < A < 260 will release energy when broken into
two equal fragment.

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SECTION-I (ii) : (Maximum Marks: 12)
This section contains FOUR (04) questions.
Each question has matching lists. The codes for the lists have choices (A), (B), (C) and (D) out of which
ONLY ONE is correct
For each question, marks will be awarded in one of the following categories :
Full Marks : +3 If ONLY the correct option is chosen.
Zero Marks : 0 If none of the options is chosen (i.e. the question is unanswered)
Negative Marks : –1 In all other cases

7. A uniform rod of mass 6 kg and length 1m is hinged at O and a small bob of mass 1 kg is attached to its other
end. The system is kept horizontal and then released. The quantities mentioned under List-I are measured just
after the system is released and their magnitudes (in SI unit) are given in List-II. Match the quantities in List-I
with their corresponding values (in SI units) in List-II. (Take g = 10 m/s2).

List-I List-II
(I) Angular acceleration of rod (P) 10
3
(II) Linear acceleration of bob (Q) 20
3
(III) Force exerted by the rod on the bob (R) 40
3
(IV) Force exerted by the hinge on the rod (S) 50
3
(T) 160
3
(A) I → R;II → R;III → P;IV → Q
(B) I → R;II → R;III → P;IV → S
(C) I → R;II → R;III → Q;IV → S
(D) I → S;II → Q;III → P;IV → T

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8. The electrical circuit consists of a coil of inductance L, three plates (1, 2, 3) of area S and a key. The distance
between the plates is d and 2d. The outer plates have charges q and – q. List-I consists of the circuit and list-II
consists the maximum value of current after the switch is closed.
List-I List-II

(I) (P) 3d
q√
ε 0 SL

(II) (Q) 2d 2 + ε
q√
ε 0 SL 1 + ε
The gap between plates 1 and 2 is half filled with a dielectric
having relative permittivity ε as shown in diagram. Area of
dielectric is half of the area of the plates

d(5 + ε )
(III) (R) q√
ε 0 SL(1 + ε )
The gap between 2 and 3 is half filled with a dielectric having
relative permittivity ε as shown in diagram. Area of dielectric is
half of the area of the plates

(IV) (S) 3d
q√
ε 0 SL ε

The inductance is completely filled with a material having

relative permeability ε as shown in diagram.
(A) I → P;II → S;III → Q;IV → R (B) I → P;II → Q;III → S;IV → R
(C) I → P;II → Q;III → R;IV → S (D) I → P;II → R;III → Q;IV → S
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9. In List -I a constant force F is applied on the rod of mass m and length ' ℓ ' such that in each case rod moves. A
transverse pulse is created at the end point P in each case. The time to move the pulse from P to Q is given in
List -II. Then match the following.
List – I List – II

(I) (P) 12 sec

(m = 4kg, ℓ = 20 m, F = 5N)

(II) (Q) 20 sec

(m = 9kg, ℓ = 32 m, F = 8N)

(III) (R) 8 sec

(m = 7kg, ℓ = 14 m, F = 2N)

(IV) (S) 14 sec

(m = 10kg, ℓ = 20 m, F = 2N)
(T) 7 sec

(A) I → R;II → P;III → S;IV → T (B) I → R;II → R;III → Q;IV → T

(C) I → R;II → P;III → S;IV → Q (D) I → T;II → R;III → Q;IV → Q

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10. List-I List-II
The speed of the block at B. (in m/s)

(I) (P) 1.50

If block A of the pulley system is moving downward at 2 ft/s while block C is

moving down at 1 ft/s, the relative velocity of block B with respect to C. (in ft/sec)

(II) (Q) 3

If the end of the cable at A is pulled down with a speed of 5 m/s, determine the
speed at which block B rises. (in m/s)

(III) (R) 1.66

The motor draws in the cable at C with a constant velocity of vC = 4 m/s. The motor
draws in the cable at D with a constant acceleration of aD = 8 m/s2. If vD = 0 when
t = 0, the relative velocity of block A with respect to block B (in m/s) when A rises
by a distance 2m.

(IV) (S) 2

(T)
(A) I → P;II → Q;III → R;IV → S (B) I → S;II → R;III → Q;IV → P
(C) I → P;II → R;III → Q;IV → S (D) I → P;II → Q;III → S;IV → R
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SECTION-II : (Maximum Marks: 24)
This section contains EIGHT (08) questions. The answer to each question is a NUMERICAL VALUE.
For each question, enter the correct numerical value of the answer in the place designated to enter the answer.
If the numerical value has more than two decimal places, truncate/round-off the value to Two decimal places;
e.g. 6.25, 7.00, –0.33, –.30, 30.27, –127.30, if answer is 11.36777..... then both 11.36 and 11.37 will be
correct)
Answer to each question will be evaluated according to the following marking scheme:
Full Marks : +3 If ONLY the correct numerical value is entered.
Zero Marks : 0 In all other cases.

1. A flywheel in the shape of a cylindrical disk with radius r and mass m rotates with angular velocity ω 1 within
the diagonal of a square frame of negligible mass, as shown in figure. The frame rotates around a vertical axis
with angular velocity ω 2. The reaction force at bearings A (in mN) is. (Take : m = 1 kg, r = 1m, ℓ = 10 m,
ω 1 = 1 rad/sec, ω 2 = 2 rad/sec, α = 45°)

2. A charged particle is in a magnetic field within a three-dimensional space described by the standard Cartesian
axes x, y, z. The magnetic field strength and direction varies with time and space. Initially, the particle has
velocity vx = 200 m s –1 and vy = 210 m s –1. After travelling in the magnetic field for some time, the particle
has travelled a distance of d = 500 m and has vz = 290 m s –1. Find | < a
→
> |, the magnitude of the average
acceleration of the particle. Assume there is no gravity.

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3. One mole of an ideal monatomic gas performs a process whose chart in VT coordinates completely lies on a
straight line. The heat capacity of the gas at the point A, equidistant from the points of intersection of the
process line with the coordinate axes.

4. A fixed superconducting cylindrical shell A of radius r = 0.05 m and length ℓ = 100 m initially has uniform
current flowing in its azimuthal direction with total magnitude I = 500 A. A second superconducting
cylindrical shell B of mass m = 2.5 × 10 –6 kg, radius r and length ℓ initially has no current flowing through
2
it. It is positioned infinitely far away from shell A, and is allowed to move.
Shell B is launched towards shell A with initial velocity v. The axes of symmetry of the two cylinders are
aligned throughout the subsequent motion of shell B. Determine the velocity v such that shell B will fill the
length of the blank space within shell A exactly, after a long time. The value of v2 (in m2/s2) is:

5. Roger is bored, so he decides to use his collection of uniform thin copper rods, each of resistance R = 1.00 Ω ,
to create a rigid compound shape shown below. The copper rods form seven regular hexagons. Calculate the
effective resistance RAB between points A and B is α Ω . The value of α is:
160

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6. A drop of liquid of diameter d = 5.0 mm rests on a horizontal, flat solid surface. In order to find the contact
angle θ between the drop and the surface, a collimated laser beam of identical diameter is shone vertically onto
the liquid drop, and a translucent screen is set up horizontally at a height h = 12 cm above the drop. Assume
that θ < 90°. The diagram is not drawn to scale. Given that an image of diameter D = 5.10 cm is formed on the
screen, find the contact angle θ (in degree) between the liquid and solid surface.

7. An uniform magnetic field is present in a cylindrical region as shown. This field is increasing uniformly with
time. An equilateral loop is placed in such a way that its vertex coincide with centre of cylindrical region.
Resistances of sides BC and CA are negligible whereas that of AB is 2 Ω . If a current of magnitude 2A ampere
flows in the triangular loop, due to induced emf, find potential difference between points A and B (in volt).

8. The force exerted on a length L of a wire carrying a current I by a magnetic field perpendicular to the wire is
measured in an experiment and a graph is prepared between modulus F of the force and segment length L. The
plot is a straight line, with slope s = (10 ± 1) × 10 –5 A·T. The current in the wire is I = (15 ± 1) mA. The
modulus of the magnetic induction in SI units, including the error is found to be (x ± y) × 10 –3 T. Find value
of x/y.

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