ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT

AND
ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN
for
HANOTA IRRIGATION PROJECT
MADHYA PRADESH

January, 2019

Executive Summary-English

Prepared for:
BINA PROJECT MANAGEMENT UNIT

Prepared by:

R. S. Envirolink Technologies Pvt. Ltd.

402, Bestech Chambers Commercial Plaza,
B-Block, Sushant Lok-I, Gurgaon
Phone: +91-124-4295383: www.rstechnologies.co.in
Bina Project Management Unit Executive Summary of Hanota Irrigation Project

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1. GENERAL
The purpose of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is to assist in the
decision making process and to ensure that the project options under
consideration are environmentally sound and sustainable. This Environmental
Impact Assessment (EIA) study has been conducted to identify possible
environmental impacts and to suggest ways for mitigating or minimizing
them. The EIA also identifies the possible benefits and adverse impacts on the
environment as a result of construction and operation of the project. The
Environment Management Plan (EMP) provides a plan which, upon
implementation, will reduce impacts of the project and minimize
environmental degradation.

2. OVERVIEW OF THE PROJECT

Water Resources Department, Government of Madhya Pradesh proposes to
construct a 27.2 m high dam across Bina River near Hanota village of Tehsil
Khurai in District Sagar in the state of Madhya Pradesh. Catchment area up to
the proposed dam site is 2252.14 sq km.

The project will irrigate 40,000 ha of Culturable Command Area (CCA) and
benefit 182 villages. The creation of reservoir due to construction of dam will
lead to submergence of 3560.02 ha of land, of which, 2810.52 ha is private land
and 749.50 ha is government land. Total 46 villages will be affected due to
submergence. The project is envisaged to have a gross storage capacity of
150.22 MCM and the live storage capacity of 146.84 MCM. The location of the
project is shown in Figure 1.

The salient features of the project are given in Table 1. The layout map of the
project is given at Figure 2.

Table 1: Salient Features of Hanota Irrigation project

I Location
State Madhya Pradesh
District Sagar
Tehsil / Block Khurai
Toposheet No 55L/4, 55 l/8
Latitude 24˚00'22.07"
Longitude 78˚16'48.25"
River Bina
River Sub Basin Betwa
River Basin Yamuna
Tribal/ Non-Tribal Non-Tribal
Distance From 60 Km From Sagar
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Probable Estimated Cost 1392.42Crore
Irrigation Proposed 40000 Ha
II Hydrology
Catchment Area 2252.14 Sq.km
Maximum Flood Discharge (PMF) 11511.80 Cumecs
75% Dependable Yield 608.81 MCM
Proposed Design Flood As per Norms
III Reservoir Data
Gross Storage 150.22 MCM
Live storage 146.84 MCM
Dead Storage 3.38 MCM
Gross Area of Submergence at F.R.L. 3560.02 Ha.
Private Land 2810.52 Ha.
Government Land 749.50 Ha.
Forest Land 0 Ha.
Details of Villages Submerged
No. of Villages Fully Submerged 2 Nos
No. of Villages Partially Submerged 44 Nos
Family Affected 776
IV Dam Data
Type Of Dam Composite Dam
Total Length including earthen bund 5010M
Saddle 1No. 800 m Length
Length of Spillway 176.25 M
Height 27.2 M
No. of Openings 10
Size Of Gates 10.00 M X 12.5 M
Crest Level 418 M
Thickness of Peir 3.00 M
V Control Level
Top Level of Dam 433.00 M
Top Level of Dam Gates 428.00 M
Crest Level 418.00 M
VI Canal
Length of Rising Main Approx. 12.4 KM.
Max. Dia of Rising Main 3.00 M
Power Required. 8.61 MW
VII Area Proposed Under Irrigation 40000 Ha.
Annual Irrigation 40000 Ha.
Crop Kharif Nil
Crop Rabi 40000 Ha.
Crop Perennial 0
Total 40000 Ha.
VIII Financial Aspects (Estimated Cost)
Unit -I Head Works Rs.76182.36 Lakhs
Unit -II Canal Rs. 63060.01 Lakhs
Total Rs.139242.37 Lakhs
Cost Per Hectare Rs. 3.48 Lakhs
B.C. Ratio 1.52

3. COMMAND AREA OF PROJECT

Command area covers 182 villages. Out of the total 182 villages, 118 villages
falls in Bina and Khurai tehsils of Sagar district while the rest 64 villages falls in
Kurwai and Pathari tehsils of Vidisha district. The proposed Culturable
Command Area (CCA) of 40,000 ha is irrigated by piped irrigation system
during Rabi season. The scheme will irrigate the area of the Wheat 3MV –

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21,000 ha and Gram – 19,000 ha. The detail of irrigation planning and
proposed cropping pattern is given in Table 2.

Table 2: Irrigation Planning and Proposed Cropping pattern

Intensity of
S. Name of Area
Type of Crop Irrigation Method of Irrigation
No. Crop (ha)
(% of CCA)
2 Rabi Wheat 3MV 21000 52.50% By Gravity Pressure/ Sprinkler
3 Rabi Gram 19000 47.50% By Gravity Pressure/ Sprinkler
Total Rabi 40000 100.00%

Figure 1: Location Map of Hanota Irrigation Project

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Figure 2: Layout Map of Hanota Irrigation Project

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4. LAND REQUIREMENT
Total land requirement for the project (temporary and permanent) and break
up of same is as under:

Table 3: Details of land to be acquired for Hanota Irrigation Project

Total Land requirement : 3560.02 ha
(a) Government Revenue Land : 749.50 ha
(b) Forest Land : 0.00 ha
(c) Private land : 2810.52 ha
(i) Irrigated : 1419.06 ha
(ii) Unirrigated : 1391.46 ha

5. ENVIRONMENTAL BASELINE STATUS

6.1 Study Area

The data on environmental parameters was collected from the study marked
for EIA study. The Study Area for assessment of environmental baseline status
was delineated as follows:
 The area within 10 km radius of the main project components like
proposed reservoir area and dam site
 Area within 2.5 km buffer on either side of pipeline (water conductor
system) in proposed command area
 Command Area

Water Conductor System – In this dam is proposed to be constructed which

will supply water by canal network and later distribute in the command area.

Command Area - The gross command area of Hanota Irrigation Project is

51371 ha to irrigate 40000 ha of command area by drip/sprinkler system.

The study area prepared based upon the above criteria falls in Sagar and
Vidhisha districts. A map of the study area is given at Figure 3.

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Figure 3: Map showing Study Area of Hanta Irrigation Project

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6.2 Physiography
To understand the topography of the study are, Digital Elevation Map, Relief
map, and slope map were prepared from Digital Elevation Model (DEM).
Elevation in the study area varies between 378m and 632m above msl.
Majority of the study area falls under Gently sloping to Moderately sloping
categories constituting nearly 98% of the study area.

6.3 Meteorology
Average mean maximum temperature of 42.20C in Sagar district recorded
during the month of May while average mean minimum temperature of
12.80C was recorded during the month of January. In Vidhisha district, average
mean maximum temperature of 42.30C was recorded during the month of
May and average mean minimum temperature of 11.7°C during the month of
January. The mean annual average rainfall was recorded as 1449.25mm in
Sagar district while, 1541.03mm in Vidisha district. The Relative Humidity is
generally low throughout the year, except during monsoon months when
average relative humidity is close to 82% in Sagar and 84% in Vidisha district in
the month of August. The wind speed is higher during the pre-monsoon
period as compared to the post-monsoon period. The average maximum wind
speed of 18.5 Kmph is observed during the month of June at Sagar district and
20.7 Kmph in month of May for Vidisha district.

6.4 Soil
Dominant soil type in study area is comprised of Fine montmorillonitic,
hyperthermic, Typic Haplusterts which have Deep, moderately well drained,
clayey soils on very gently sloping plain land with moderate erosion. Soil
fertility status of the area was assessed based upon soil test results. The soil of
the area is reddish brown and black and the texture of soil in general is
predominantly sandy-loamy. The soil fertility based upon Nutrient Index in
terms of NPK, in case of Nitrogen and Potassium it is Medium while in case of
Potassium it is Low. Wheat, soybean, gram and vegetables are the major crops
grown in the study area.

6.5 Ambient Air Quality

It was observed during the air quality monitoring that the vehicles are the
only source of air pollution in the study area. The concentrations of PM10,
PM2.5, SOx and NOx at all the sites were well within the Residential & Rural
area permissible limits prescribed by National Ambient Air Quality Standard
2009 notified by CPCB.

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6.6 Noise & Traffic

As per results of ambient noise quality monitoring the noise level in the area
are within permissible limits as per CPCB standards ‘The Noise Pollution
(Regulation and Control) Rules, 2000 (amended to date)’ except from the
monitoring site N4 (Dhurua village) located near National Highway 934. This is
mainly due to absence of any industrial establishment and low traffic density
in the study area.

6.7 Water Quality and Aquatic Ecology

The surface water in the study area at most of the locations fall under Class ‘A’
i.e. Drinking Water Source without conventional treatment but after
disinfection according to CPCB, Water Quality Criteria. This is because of
higher count of total coliform i.e. less than 50 MPN/100 ml, DO is 6 mg/l or
more and BOD is less than 2 mg/l. According to WQI surface water quality in
general is in Good category throughout the study area.

According to BIS standards for Drinking Water (2012) all the ground water
samples collected from the study area fall within permissible limits of the
same. Similarly, the Water Quality Index for all the ground water samples fall
in Excellent ground water quality class.

6.8 Land use/ Land cover

For the preparation of land use/ landcover map of the study area, digital data
on land use/landcover maps prepared by National Remote Sensing Centre
(NRSC), Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) of Dept. of Space with
Remote Sensing Applications Centre, MP Council of Science & Technology as
partner were used from their web portal
http://bhuvan.nrsc.gov.in/gis/thematic/index.php. The raster data used was
processed in GIS environment for further refinement using information from
Google Earth.

Agriculture is the main land use in the area. Around 8% of the study area is
under forest comprised of Deciduous and Scrub forest.

Land use/ land cover Area (ha) Area (%)

Deciduous Forest 8295.71 6.74
Scrub Forest 1748.68 1.42
Scrub Land 6158.52 5.00
Agricultural/ Fallow Land 100764.77 81.81
Settlement 4433.85 3.60
Waterbody 1763.92 1.43
Total 123165.45 100.00

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6.9 Forest Types

Forest areas in the study area fall upstream of dam and surrounding
submergence area. These forests in the study area can be classified in
accordance with the ‘A Revised Survey of the Forest Types of India’ by
Champion and Seth (1968) fall under Dry Tropical Forest type with 4 sub-
types.

6.10 Floristics

6.10.1 Vegetation Profile of the Study Area

There are very sparse patches of open forests comprised of mixed deciduous
forest in the upper catchment of Bina river within the study area. Most of the
tree species which are abundant and contribute most of the general
appearance of the forests are Acacia catechu, Anogeissus pendula, Acacia
pennata, Feronia limonia, Madhuca indica, Butea monosperma, Ziziphus
jujuba, Azadiracta indica, Mangifera indica, Aegle marmelos, Tectona grandis
and others of xerophytic nature. The shrub communities include species like
Calotropis procera, Solanum xanthocarpum, Carissa carandus, Achyranthes
aspera, Prosopis juliflora, Ziziphus oenopolia, Vitex negundo and other
associated species. The herbaceous species of these types of forests
recorded includes Xanthium strumarium, Themeda quadrivalvis, Apluda
mutica, Euphorbia hirta, Cynodon dactylon, Saccharum spontaneum,
Crysopogon gryllus, Tridax procumbens, and other species form the ground
vegetation.

There are number of invasive species which are either weeds of agricultural
crop fields or nearby degraded areas near the settlements and as ruderals
along roadsides. These are mainly species like Parthenium hysterophorus,
Argemone mexicana, Achyranthes aspera, Lantana camara, Xanthium
strumarium, Senna tora, etc.

6.10.2 Species Composition

During the present study, in the study area of Hanota Irrigation project 151
plant species belonging to 48 families were recorded. Out of 151
flowering plant species, the herbs were most dominant lifeform with 54
species, followed by trees with 42 species, shrubs with 30 species, grasses
with 12 species, climbers and sedges each with 5 species and parasitic plants
with 3 species. Fabaceae, Asteraceae and Poaceae followed by Malvaceae,
Lamiaceae and Euphorbiaceae are the most dominant families found in the
study area.

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6.10.3 Rare Threatened and Endangered Species

None of the plant species found in the study area falls under any of the IUCN
Red list of Threatened Species Version 2018-2. Majority of the 151 species
have not been evaluated or assessed yet by IUCN. All species that have been
assessed are under Least Concern category (LC).

6.10.4 Economically Important Plant Species

The people of the area use wild plants in their daily life as food, medicine,
fiber, vegetables, fruits and various minor forest products. Plant species are
used internally for treating Pneumonia, asthma, swelling, dysentery, diarrhea,
tumor, fever, typhoid and externally for skin diseases, cuts and boils, etc.

6.11 Faunal Elements

The fauna of the study area has been compiled with the help of direct sighting
during field survey, supplemented with secondary sources and information
provided by local people during field survey in the study area. For the
preparation of checklist of animals, Forest Working Plan of North Sagar Forest
Division was consulted. In addition, data was compiled from published
literature like Prater (1998) for mammals, Daniel (2002) for reptiles and Ali &
Ripley (1983) for birds.

Mammals in the study area comprised of 16 species. 42 species of birds

belonging to 12 Orders and 28 Families are reportedly found in the study area.
Main species of herpetofauna in the study area are Rana tigrina (Common
Frog), Eutropis carinata (Skink), Naja Naja (King Cobra), Carbrus rhynchops
(water snake), Bufo (Toad), and Zamenis mucosus (Common Rat Snake) etc.
Only 7 species of butterfly were recorded from the proposed project area.

6.11.1 Conservation Status of Fauna

As per IUCN Red list of Threatened Species Version 2018-2, all species of
mammals reported from the study have been listed under Least Concern (LC)
category.

According to Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972; four mammalian species

reported from the study area are listed as Schedule-II species and three
species are listed as Schedule-III while rest of the species are Schedule-IV
species.

Among the bird River Lapwing (Vanellus duvaucelii) is under Near Threatened
category of IUCN Ver. 2018-2, rest of the birds listed above in the study area
fall under Least Concern category. As per the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972

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avifaunal species reported from the study area are listed in Schedule IV and V.

6.12 Fish Fauna

During experimental fishing, 2 species landed in the net. These are Labeo rohita
and Macrognathus pancalus. In all 14 species are reportedly found in the river.
Out of 14 species 9 belong to family Cyprinidae. All these species are under
Least Concern category of IUCN Redlist Ver. 2018-2. According to CAMP report
(1998) most of the species are under Low Risk/near threatened category.

6.13 SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT

Study area comprises of 261 villages falling under Bina & Khurai tehsils of
Sagar district and Kurwai & Pathari tehsils of Vidisha district. Study area
villages include 182 benefited villages, 13 affected as well as benefited villages
and 33 affected villages also. The villages, where land/ property irrespective
of their ownership are likely to be partially or fully submerged due to the
project have been taken as Project Affected Villages while villages located in
the command area have been termed as Project Benefited Villages.

6.13.1 Socio Economic Profile of the Sampled Villages

Socio-economic survey of villages located in the project study area was carried
out on sample survey basis. Under the sample survey, 29 villages out of the
total 182 project benefitted villages and all the 26 project affected villages
were selected, which constitute about 25 % sample size.

7 ASSESSMENT OF IMPACTS

7.1 Ambient Air Quality

Irrigation schemes in general do not have much impact on air environment
during their operation, however, due to construction activities such as
excavation, movement of material, operation of construction equipment,
storage of material, etc. air pollution do occur requiring control by mitigation
measures.

In an irrigation project, air pollution occurs mainly during project construction

phase. During operation phase, no major impacts are envisaged.

7.2 Noise Environment

During construction period sources of noise will be the vehicles and
equipment for excavation and construction at the project site. Due to
construction activity in the area, noise levels will increase during the period of
construction, however, they will remain limited to the work area mainly

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where large-scale construction activity will progress. Additionally, noise levels

will increase on approach roads due to increased traffic.

However, no major impacts are envisaged on noise environment during project

operation phase.

7.3 Water resources

Water is used in construction activities leading to wastewater generation with
high suspended solids. Similarly, effluents due to washing from truck or
equipment etc. would have high concentration of oil and grease. Assessment of
quantum of wastewater from such activities is difficult, however, they can impact
the nearby water bodies if surface run off with high suspended solid is washed
into them. The major impacts during operation of project considered as a part of
the study are
 Changes in flow regime in downstream
 Impacts on ground water
 Impacts on waterlogging and soil salinity
 Changes in water quality due to increased use of fertilizers

7.4 Land Environment

7.4.1 Impact Due to Muck Generation

Muck, if not securely transported and dumped at pre-designated sites, can have
serious environmental impacts, such as:
 Can be washed away into the main river which can cause negative impacts
on the aquatic ecosystem of the river.
 Can lead to impacts on various aspects of environment. Normally, the land
is cleared before muck disposal. During clearing operations, trees are cut,
and undergrowth perishes as a result of muck disposal.
 In many of the sites, muck is stacked without adequate stabilisation
measures. In such a scenario, the muck moves along with runoff and
creates landslide like situations. Many a times, boulders/large stone pieces
enter the river/water body, affecting the benthic fauna and other
components of aquatic biota.
 Normally muck disposal is done at low lying areas, which get filled up due
to stacking of muck. This can sometimes affect the natural drainage pattern
of the area leading to accumulation of water or partial flooding of some
area which can provide ideal breeding habitat for mosquitoes.

7.4.2 Impact due to Waste Generation

The main sources of wastes in case of the proposed project can be divided

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into following categories:

 Municipal waste from residential areas
 Solid wastes from labour camps
 Bio-medical wastes from Dispensary
 Construction and demolition waste

Solid waste generated from temporary and permanent colonies during

construction and operation phase will be disposed off as per Solid Wastes
Management Rules, 2016 issued by MOEF vide S.O.1357 (E) dated 8th, April
2016, and for any infrastructure development for collection, storage,
segregation, transportation, processing and disposal of municipal solid
wastes.

7.4.3 Impact due to Land Requirement and change in land-use

Major impact of land acquisition is permanent change of landuse, which is
unavoidable. Additionally, land acquisition has impacts on local population by way
of loss of their agriculture land and hence livelihood and also impact on flora and
fauna by way of loss of forest land and clearing of vegetation on acquired land.
Mitigation and management of such impacts is discussed as part of EMP.

7.5 Terrestrial Ecology

During project construction phase, labour population is likely to congregate
near various construction sites. Overall there will be marginal increase in
population at various construction sites, of which major populations may be
inclined to use fuel wood which may have adverse impact on flora. Hence, to
minimize such impacts, community kitchens and use of kerosene and cooking
gas have been recommended.

Project construction and operation can have serious irreversible impacts on

the wildlife habitat and their migration between protected areas. It is
recommended that a separate wildlife management plan should be prepared
in consultation with expert agency and local forest department to ensure that
project construction and operation should not interfere with the habitat of
wildlife in surroundings.

7.6 Impact on Socio-economic Environment

a) Positive Impacts on Socio-Economic Environment
 The entire project has been designed to benefit the farmers and
bring about positive change by providing water for irrigation
 A number of marginal activities and jobs would be available to the
locals during construction phase.

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b) Negative Impacts on Socio-Economic Environment

 Project would require acquisition of 2810.52 ha of private land
leading to affecting 775 families. These families will be resettled and
rehabilitated as per the provisions of The Right to Fair Compensation
and Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and
Resettlement Act, 2013.
 In addition, influx of workers and floating population during project
construction phase can lead to cultural clashes, law and order
concerns and health issues.
 Project construction may bring about some changes in the socio-
economic environment of the area including increased threats to the
health of the community.

8 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN

8.1 Biodiversity Conservation & Wildlife Management Plan

The biodiversity management plan is based upon the understanding of
diversity and distribution of floral and faunal species gathered during
preparation of baseline, identification of existing threats to biodiversity,
concerns of local inhabitants and impacts of developmental activities on
animal and plant species. The proposed plan focus mainly on promotion of
eco-developmental activities and creating environmental awareness.

8.2 Catchment Area Treatment (CAT) Plan

In the present study, CAT Plan has been formulated for the catchment till the
proposed dam site on Bina river. The total area of the catchment is 2252.14 sq
km. The plan has been prepared as per the guidelines of Soil & Land Use
Survey of India (SLUSOI), Government of India.
The catchment area treatment involves
 Understanding of the erosion characteristics of the terrain and,
 Suggesting remedial measures to reduce the erosion rate.

8.3 Fisheries Development Plan

To mitigate the adverse impact of Hanota Irrigation project on aquatic ecology
of the area, the following measures shall be adopted to protect and preserve
existing aquatic life:
 Development of reservoir fishery
 Releasing /ensuring minimum Environment flow in the river

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8.4 Command Area Development Plan (CAD Plan)

The Command Area Development Plan (CAD) must be implemented in a
holistic manner with irrigation project so that irrigation potential created
gets utilized with improvement in water use efficiency, increase in
agricultural productivity and production and to bring sustainability in the
irrigated agriculture in a participatory environment. The main objective is
reducing the gap between irrigation potential created and that utilized.

8.5 Rehabilitation & Resettlement Plan

There are 746 project affected families, from 46 villages who are identified as
the families whose land and/or houses will be acquired for the project. The
Rehabilitation and Resettlement Plan has been prepared to comprehensively
address the issues arising out of land acquisition, assessment of
land/house/asset coming under acquisition, estimation of extent of loss and
compensation to be offered in line with The Right to Fair Compensation and
Transparency in Land Acquisition, Rehabilitation and Resettlement Act, 2013
(RFCT_LARR).

8.6 Landscaping, Restoration & Green Belt Development Plan

After the project work and related activities are over restoration work should
be carried out in these disturb areas to bring them back to their similar or
near-similar pre-construction conditions and land use.

Green belt development will comprise of plantations at various places like

alongside roads, around the periphery of reservoir rim, and at different
project offices and colonies.

8.7 Reservoir Rim Treatment Plan

The Hanota Irrigation project is proposed on the Bina River and total extent of
the reservoir is about 3560.20 ha. The water level of the reservoir will
fluctuate during operational period leads to little chances of sudden draw
down of water in the reservoir, yet due to presence of loose material at the
banks of reservoir sliding cannot be ruled out.

A combination of engineering as well as biological measures has been

suggested for slope stability and control of landslides in the reservoir area.

8.8 Muck Dumping Plan

Muck generated from dam’s foundation after assuming swell factor of 25%
has been estimated as 78,34,387 cum which shall be utilized for construction
of earthen dam, producing coarse and fine aggregate for concrete production

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and in fillings for developing areas for construction facilities.

Muck requiring disposal from laying pipe line network especially rising and
gravity mains has been estimated as 11,61,765 cum. In addition, some muck
will also be generated while lying distributary network and field channels. The
total muck so generated will be utilized for refilling of the trenches and the
approach road proposed to be constructed along the canal.

8.9 Solid Waste Management Plan

The project authority shall, within the territorial area of the project complex/
colony, be responsible for the implementation of the provision of Solid
Wastes Management. Adequate facilities for collection, conveyance and
disposal of solid waste will be developed. Any solid waste generated in the
project complex/ project colony/ labour colony, shall be managed and
handled appropriately. Various aspects of solid waste management include:
 Reuse/Recycling
 Storage/Segregation
 Collection and Transportation
 Disposal

8.10 Public Health Delivery System

Medical services at secondary level play a vital and complimentary role to the
tertiary and primary health care systems and together form a comprehensive
district based health care system. Following activities are proposed:
 Ambulance: 2 no. with all the basic Medicare facilities and small DG set,
etc. to cater for project staff and villages in the project area.
 First aid posts including sheds, furniture, medico, para-medico/Nurses
and attendant, consumables and basic equipment.
 Budget for strengthening existing medical facilities.
 Budget for Health Awareness/ Vaccination Camps

8.11 Energy Conservation Measures

With an estimated migrant population during peak construction of around
900 persons in the area, the existing facilities will become insufficient for
supply of kitchen fuel for the migrant population during the construction of
the project. Fuel for cooking and space heating is an essential requirement
and in the absence of adequate fuel availability they will resort to tree cutting
for use of fuel wood. Therefore, the project authorities would make adequate
arrangements such as upgradation of LPG depot, Community kitchen, Supply
of Kitchen fuel, efficient cooking facilities and Solar Lantern.

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8.12 Ground Water Management Plan

The plan shall be implemented through the state Water Resource Department
in close association with CGWB and the following broad parameters shall be
included and the cost shall be funded by the State and Center
 Aquifer mapping
 Strengthening of groundwater monitoring observation wells
 Training and capacity building
 Participatory groundwater management
 Groundwater Assessment, regulation, information dissemination etc.

8.13 Environmental Safegaurds During Construction

Management of construction-related impacts would be the responsibility of
the project proponent (through its contractors, as and where relevant, and as
described in the EMP). Air and water are two major environmental factors
that are directly affected by any kind of construction activity. Apart from
pollution aspect from construction sites and construction activities, another
major concern during construction work is related to workers safety.

To ensure the all the mitigation measures remain in place for the entire
duration of the project it is proposed that a rapid audit will be carried out
every three months and a detailed third party audit every year to take
corrective and preventive measures for control of pollution and ensuring
workers safety.

8.14 Disaster Management Plan

In order to visualize the worst case scenario Dam Break Modeling exercise
was undertaken and an inundation map was prepared. Based upon the
outputs generated from this modeling, a Disaster Management Plan has been
formulated. This plan presents warning and notification procedures to be
followed in case of failure or potential failure of the dam. The purpose is to
provide timely warning to the population likely to be affected and alert key
people who have to take respective actions in case of an emergency.

8.15 Environmental Monitoring Plan

Monitoring shall be performed during all stages of the project (namely:
construction and operation) to ensure that the impacts are no greater than
predicted, and to verify the impact predictions. The monitoring program will
indicate where changes to procedures or operations are required, in order to
reduce impacts on the environment or local population. The monitoring
program for the proposed project will be undertaken to meet the following
objectives:

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Bina Project Management Unit Executive Summary of Hanota Irrigation Project

 To monitor the environmental conditions (Ambient air and noise quality) in

the project area and nearby villages during construction as well as
operational phase of the project;
 To monitor the surface and ground water quality in the project area
 To monitor the status of terrestrial biodiversity within the project area.
 To check on whether mitigation and benefit enhancement measures have
actually been adopted, and are proving effective in practice.

8.16 Cost Estimates of EMP

An amount of Rs. 9338.42 lakh has been allocated for the implementation of
Environmental Management Plan and Corporate Environment Responsibility
Plan for Hanota Irrigation Project is summarized in the table given below.

Amount
S. No. Management Plans
(Rs. in lakh)
Biodiversity Conservation And Wildlife Management
1 50.00
Plan
2 Catchment Area Treatment Plan 250.47
3 Fisheries Development Plan 75.00
4 Command Area Development Plan 600.00
5 Resettlement and Rehabilitation Plan 7000.00
Landscaping, Restoration and Green Belt Development
6 73.00
Plan
7 Reservoir Rim Treatment Plan 60.00
8 Muck Management Plan 500.00
9 Solid Waste Management Plan 92.50
10 Public Health Delivery System 150.00
11 Energy Conservation Measures 150.50
12 Environmental Safeguards during Constriction Activities 125.00
13 Disaster Management Plan 100.00
14 Environment Monitoring Plan 111.95
Total 9338.42

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Bina Project Management Unit Executive Summary of Hanota Irrigation Project

ANNEXURE

List of Project Affected Villages

S. S. S.
No. Village Name No. Village Name No. Village Name
District: Sagar Tehsil: Rahatgarh 31 Khadakhedi
Tehsil: Khurai 16 Bamhori Seth 32 Khajuriya
1 Hanota 17 Basoda 33 Ramgarh
2 Bairagarh 18 Binaiki 34 Saidpur
3 Barodiya Nainagir 19 Jhila Tehsil: Pathari
4 Dalpatpur Girant 20 Khatakheri 35 Gondkhedi
5 Dalpatpur Malgujari 21 Madiya 36 Hasampur
Dalpatpur 22 Pipariya Muktyar 37 Kankal Khedi
6 Raiyatwari District: Vidisha 38 Mahuakheda
7 Giltora Tehsil: Kurwai 39 Padmyai
8 Guwari 23 Badoh 40 Patra
9 Kajrai 24 Bisraha 41 Pirotha
10 Katheli 25 Bisrai Tehsil: Tyonda
11 Kaurasa 26 Chandanpur 42 Bandrawali
12 Khajra Harchandra 27 Chanduli 43 Karai Kalan
13 Kundru 28 Chaupda 44 Parasari
14 Mahuna Jat 29 Jajpon 45 Sairwasa
15 Majhera 30 Jamaniya 46 Ukayla

List of Project Benefited/ Affected Villages

S. S. S.
Village Name Village Name Village Name
No. No. No.
District: Sagar 22 Dhanora 46 Jirawaro
Tehsil: Bina 23 Dhanora 47 Jodh
1 Agasod 24 Dhansara 48 Kaethani Ryt.
2 Bagdawli 25 Dharmpur 49 Kajarai
Bagharupa 26 Dhawai 50 Kalraoni
3
(Bagharupa) 27 Dhimroli 51 Kaorja
4 Bamhori Durjan 28 Dhurua 52 Karai
5 Bamhorikela 29 Donmandi 53 Kathai
6 Barodia 30 Eran 54 Khamaukhedi
7 Berodiya Gath 31 Etawa 55 Kirbida
8 Besrakasoi 32 Gada 56 Kirond
9 Bhakrai 33 Godhana 57 Kurua
10 Bhapson 34 Gohar 58 Lakhahar
11 Bhartoli 35 Gulaua 59 Mahadeo Kheri
12 Bhilawali 36 Hadkal Khati 60 Mahoota
13 Bhojpur 37 Hansalkhedi 61 Manau
14 Bildhai Buzurg 38 Hansua 62 Manmati
15 Bindhai 39 Hansuwa 63 Mewli
16 Chakk Agasod 40 Hardot 64 Mudari
17 Chandera 41 Hingti 65 Mudari
18 Chikanota 42 Hinnod 66 Mudianayak
19 Daulatpur 43 Hiranchipa 67 Muhasa
20 Dehri 44 Itaiya 68 Musyawada
21 Dhana 45 Jaukheri 69 Nahron

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Bina Project Management Unit Executive Summary of Hanota Irrigation Project
S. S. S.
Village Name Village Name Village Name
No. No. No.
70 Naniyakheri 109 Silarpur 145 Poonakhedi
71 Nibodiya Bagthari Patti 146 Kishanpur
110
72 Nogaon Khurai 147 Jaroli
73 Nopura Bagthari Patti 148 Mathrapur
111
74 Padaria Khimlasa 149 Chhapara
75 Pahakheri 112 Rusalla 150 Manesha
76 Pahlejpur 113 Tihar 151 Satoh
77 Pali 114 Suneti 152 Dughawari
78 Par 115 Ghorat 153 Rusalla
79 Patkui 116 Harduwa 154 Banoh
80 Pipariya 117 Hanota 155 Babai Khurd
81 Pipariya Puran District: Vidisha 156 Ramkhiriya
82 Purarana Tehsil: Kurwai 157 Simarghan
83 Purena 118 Bandora 158 Kakrawali
84 Rahatwas 119 Gudawal 159 Padraj
85 Rampur 120 Koshi Korhi 160 Katangi
86 Rasulpur 121 Suneti 161 Mankyai
87 Reta 122 Khwaja Khedi 162 Bandorli
88 Rupau 123 Badoh 163 Bandraotha
89 Sabdha 124 Bisraha 164 Bilakhedi
90 Sanai 125 Bisrai 165 Kankron
91 Sargoli 126 Chandanpur 166 Mahuakheda
92 Satni 127 Chanduli 167 Dhamonipura
93 Satoriya 128 Chaupda 168 Bilgona
94 Shekhpur 129 Jajpon 169 Dankhedi
95 Sirchopi 130 Jamaniya 170 Gondkhedi
96 Sironjipur 131 Khadakhedi 171 Babai Kalan
Tehsil: Khurai 132 Khajuriya 172 Bagoda
97 Kulwai 133 Ramgarh 173 Chilpahadi
98 Dhikuwa 134 Saidpur 174 Parsora
99 Bamhori Sabdalpur Tehsil: Pathari 175 Bisloni
100 Ghatiyari 135 Mala 176 Pathari
101 Hadkari 136 Devli 177 Pipliya
102 Lakhan Kheda 137 Daud Khedi 178 Sherpur
103 Dhurdhuru 138 Futera 179 Andhiyar Bawadi
104 Odhomadh 139 Datera 180 Barkheda
105 Isharwara 140 Sapli 181 Semar Khedi
106 Silgaon 141 Ukawad 182 Kankal Khedi
107 Harvanshpur 142 Jartoli
108 Sarkhedi 143 Shyampur Gudawal
144 Palita

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