Cover 2025 01DA
Cover 2025 01DA
Anthropology
March 2025
Athens Journal of
Demography & Anthropology
Quarterly Academic Periodical, Volume 1, Issue 1, March 2025
Published by the Athens Institute
URL: https://www.athensjournals.gr/ajda Email: [email protected]
e-ISSN: 3057-4412 DOI: 10.30958/ajpsy
Front Pages
SILVIJA OZOLA
Modern Opportunities to Develop the Identity of Historical Lands in
Latvia
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Athens Journal of Demography & Anthropology
Published by the Athens Institute
Editor
• Dr. Stamos Metzidakis, Head, Literature Unit, Athens Institute & Professor
Emeritus of French and Comparative Literature, Washington University in Saint
Louis, USA & Adjunct Professor of French, Hunter College-CUNY, USA.
Co-Editors
• Dr. Krasimir Kabakciev, Deputy Director, Arts, Humanities and Education Division,
ATINER.
• Dr. Haralambos Symeonidis, Head, Languages & Linguistics Unit, Athens
Institute & Professor, University of Kentucky, USA.
• Dr. Paola Partenza, Academic Member, Athens Institute & Associate Professor,
"G. d'Annunzio" University, Italy.
• Dr. William Davis, Deputy Head, Literature Unit, Athens Institute & Professor,
Colorado College, USA.
• Dr. Aleksandra Tryniecka, Deputy Head, Literature Unit, Athens Institute &
Assistant Professor Maria Curie-Skłodowska University Poland.
https://www.athensjournals.gr/ajda/eb
Athens Institute is an Athens-based World Association of Academics and Researchers based in Athens. Athens
Institute is an independent and non-profit Association with a Mission to become a forum where Academics
and Researchers from all over the world can meet in Athens, exchange ideas on their research and discuss
future developments in their disciplines, as well as engage with professionals from other fields. Athens was
chosen because of its long history of academic gatherings, which go back thousands of years to Plato’s
Academy and Aristotle’s Lyceum. Both these historic places are within walking distance from Athens Institute’s
downtown offices. Since antiquity, Athens was an open city. In the words of Pericles, Athens“…is open to the
world, we never expel a foreigner from learning or seeing”. (“Pericles’ Funeral Oration”, in Thucydides, The
History of the Peloponnesian War). It is Athens Institute’s mission to revive the glory of Ancient Athens by
inviting the World Academic Community to the city, to learn from each other in an environment of freedom
and respect for other people’s opinions and beliefs. After all, the free expression of one’s opinion formed the
basis for the development of democracy, and Athens was its cradle. As it turned out, the Golden Age of Athens
was in fact, the Golden Age of the Western Civilization. Education and (Re)searching for the ‘truth’ are the
pillars of any free (democratic) society. This is the reason why Education and Research are the two core words
in Athens Institute’s name.
The Athens Journal of Demography & Anthropology (AJDA) is an Open Access quarterly double-
blind peer reviewed journal and considers papers from all areas of psychology. Many of the papers
published in this journal have been presented at the various conferences sponsored by
the Languages & Linguistics Unit and the Literature Unit of the Athens Institute for Education and
Research (ATINER). All papers are subject to ATINER’s Publication Ethical Policy and Statement.
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Athens Journal of Demography & Anthropology
ISSN NUMBER: 3057-4447 - DOI: 10.30958/ajda
Volume 1, Issue 1, March 2025
Download the entire issue (PDF)
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Athens Journal of Demography & Anthropology
Editorial and Reviewers’ Board
Editor
• Dr. Stamos Metzidakis, Head, Literature Unit, Athens Institute & Professor Emeritus of French
and Comparative Literature, Washington University in Saint Louis, USA & Adjunct Professor of
French, Hunter College-CUNY, USA.
Co-Editors
• Dr. Krasimir Kabakciev, Deputy Director, Arts, Humanities and Education Division, ATINER.
• Dr. Haralambos Symeonidis, Head, Languages & Linguistics Unit, Athens Institute & Professor,
University of Kentucky, USA.
• Dr. Paola Partenza, Academic Member, Athens Institute & Associate Professor, "G. d'Annunzio"
University, Italy.
• Dr. William Davis, Deputy Head, Literature Unit, Athens Institute & Professor, Colorado College,
USA.
• Dr. Aleksandra Tryniecka, Deputy Head, Literature Unit, Athens Institute & Assistant Professor
Maria Curie-Skłodowska University Poland.
Editorial Board
• Dr. Nicholas Pappas, Vice President of Academic Conferences and Meetings, ATINER & Professor of History, Sam
Houston University, USA.
• Dr. David Philip Wick, Director, Arts, Humanities and Education Division, ATINER & Retired Professor of History,
Gordon College, USA.
• Dr. Patricia Hanna, Vice President of Academic Affairs of ATINER & Professor Emerita, University of Utah, USA.
• Dr. Juliane House, Academic Member, ATINER & Professor Emeritus/Distinguished Professor, Hamburg
University/Hellenic American University, Germany/USA/Greece.
• Dr. Galina Bakhtiarova, Academic Member, ATINER & Professor and Chairperson, World Languages and Literature,
Western Connecticut State University, USA.
• Dr. Ioannis Christodoulou, Professor, Hellenic Open University, Greece & Lecturer, Department of Classics and
Philosophy, University of Cyprus, Cyprus.
• Dr. Ugo Di Toro, Professor, Gabriele d'Annunzio University of Chieti-Pescara, Italy.
• Dr. Michael M. Eisman, Academic Member, ATINER & Professor, Temple University, USA.
• Dr. Abraham Panavelil Abraham, Professor, Department of Foreign Languages, University of Nizwa, Oman.
• Dr. Jean-Paul Kouega, Professor of English Language and Linguistics, University of Yaounde I, Cameroon.
• Dr. Nicholas Meihuizen, Professor, School of Languages, English Department, North-West University, South Africa.
• Dr. Suresh Frederick, Associate Professor & UG Head, Department of English, Bishop Heber College, India.
• Dr. Ma Elena Gomez Parra, Academic Member, ATINER & Associate Professor, University of Cordoba, Spain.
• Dr. Ana Pelosi, Associate Professor, Federal University of Ceará, Brazil.
• Dr. Ramunė Kasperavičienė, Academic Member, ATINER & Associate Professor, Head of Study Programmes in
Translation and Linguistics, Department of Modern Languages and Intercultural Communication, Faculty of Social
Sciences, Arts and Humanities, Kaunas University of Technology, Lithuania.
• Dr. Victoria Tuzlukova, Academic Member, ATINER & Head of Professional Development and Research Unit,
Language Centre, Sultan Qaboos University, Sultanate of Oman.
• Dr. Roger S. Fisher, Academic Member, ATINER & Assistant Professor, York University- Toronto-Ontario, Canada.
• Dr. H. Simour, Assistant Professor of English and Cultural Studies, Hassan II University, Casablanca, Morocco.
• Dr. Nashwa Elyamany, Academic Member, ATINER & Assistant Professor and Head, Languages Department, College
of Language and Communication, Arab Academy for Science, Technology and Maritime Transport, Egypt.
Reviewers’ Board
Click Here
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President's Message
All Athens Institute’s publications including its e-journals are open
access without any costs (submission, processing, publishing, open
access paid by authors, open access paid by readers etc.) and is
independent of presentations at any of the many small events
(conferences, symposiums, forums, colloquiums, courses, roundtable
discussions) organized by Athens Institute throughout the year and
entail significant costs of participating. The intellectual property rights
of the submitting papers remain with the author. Before you submit,
please make sure your paper meets the basic academic standards,
which includes proper English. Some articles will be selected from the
numerous papers that have been presented at the various annual
international academic conferences organized by the different divisions
and units of the Athens Institute for Education and Research. The
plethora of papers presented every year will enable the editorial board
of each journal to select the best, and in so doing produce a top-quality
academic journal. In addition to papers presented, Athens Institute will
encourage the independent submission of papers to be evaluated for
publication.
The current issue is the first of the first volume of the Demography &
Anthropology (AJDA), by the published by the Literature Unit of the
Athens Institute. All papers are subject to Athens Institute’s Publication
Ethical Policy and Statement.
Gregory T. Papanikos
President
Athens Institute
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Athens Institute for Education and Research
A World Association of Academics and Researchers
• Dr. Valia Spiliotopoulos, Head, Languages & Linguistics Unit, ATINER and Associate Professor
of Professional Practice & Academic Director Centre for English Language Learning, Teaching,
and Research (CELLTR), Faculty of Education, Simon Fraser University, Canada
Important Dates
• Abstract Submission: 18 March 2025
• Acceptance of Abstract: 4 Weeks after Submission
• Submission of Paper: 9 June 2025
•
Social and Educational Program
The Social Program Emphasizes the Educational Aspect of the Academic Meetings of
Athens Institute.
• Greek Night Entertainment (This is the official dinner of the conference)
• Athens Sightseeing: Old and New-An Educational Urban Walk
• Social Dinner
• Mycenae Visit
• Exploration of the Aegean Islands
• Delphi Visit
• Ancient Corinth and Cape Sounion
Conference Fees
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Athens Institute for Education and Research
A World Association of Academics and Researchers
The Literature Unit of the Athens Institute is organizing its 18th Annual International
Conference on Literature, 2-5 June 2025, Athens, Greece sponsored by the Athens Journal of
Philology. The conference is soliciting papers (in English only) from all areas of Literature and other
related disciplines. You may participate as stream organizer, presenter of one paper, chair a session
or observer. Please submit a proposal using the form available (https://www.atiner.gr/2025/FORM-
LIT.doc).
Important Dates
• Abstract Submission: 11 February 2024
• Acceptance of Abstract: 4 Weeks after Submission
• Submission of Paper: 5 May 2024
•
Academic Member Responsible for the Conference
•
• Stamos Metzidakis, Head, Literature Research Unit, Athens Institute & Emeritus
• Dr.
•
Professor of French and Comparative Literature, Washington University in Saint Louis, USA.
•
•
•
•
•
•
Social and Educational Program
The Social Program Emphasizes the Educational Aspect of the Academic Meetings of
Athens Institute.
• Greek Night Entertainment (This is the official dinner of the conference)
• Athens Sightseeing: Old and New-An Educational Urban Walk
• Social Dinner
• Mycenae Visit
• Exploration of the Aegean Islands
• Delphi Visit
• Ancient Corinth and Cape Sounion
More information can be found here: https://www.atiner.gr/social-program
Conference Fees
Conference fees vary from 400€ to 2000€
Details can be found at: https://www.atiner.gr/fees
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