Phan 1: Ky Thuat Mach Dien↓ ~ ↑

·
②
↑

Chương I : Các Khái Niệm Cơ Bản

Về Mạch Điện
along todong dien:I =

da t

-Pongcien:dongcadientchcenyansdiscomingduitadingcadientionone

=concengasuariant echoesone goons at

E
+
on

+,F-

-Niguon xoaychien + +
E-
jy e(t)

-
Dat -
dong
Ngion
E
IR

Pinataikircheogsnachgounhingptiqhetnhnhan coding a dingi

one

+ Vong:I foldskhiphim I
qua
caic nhanh.

Famu.zFrace
Vi she:

R1 RC: Udictheorongkin
or
I,

1,
Ez I3
+

I-
=

0
=
14
+

Is -

I4 8
=

I,
t E
Is
↓

I Ec
+

I,
2(1)Rs -

↓ -(2)

Vong (1):I,R, +

Is Ry -
E=0

(2):I2 R2 Ez
Vong Is Rs 0
-
+
=

x emc.1 11
12
+ 0 1, 4A
+ =

= = -

·Diemd: 6-4 I
=
2A
=

Diem e:1 +

2 I bA
=
=

4 20 12 19)
Uae Ued-Udc 4(y 9
+

Uab
+
-
+ - -
* == =
=

=
I.3

Uae 1. 5 3.5 =9V;Udc 1..5 = f0V

-
= =
=

Ued Ec. 2 4 V;Ucb

= = 12
=
 I B

↓
Ez Ej

IR 0(C)
Vong (a): E. -
+

IyR4- 1R 0(1 = -
2 1114-
+ =

Vong (b): I,R, +

Es
-

Ec -

IzR2 0()65,
=
6
+
-

8 -

2.8 0 =

Vong(c):IgRs +1, Rn EC
+
-

IPRECESA 2.8
+

8
+ -

74.1 0 =

#=> 4I3 -

11I4 =
-

24(1)

NutA:Is Ez 1=3 =
+
6
+

5A.
=

Thay Is 5AZao (1) I4 4A.

= = =

·NutB:I5 I4 1s = +

4+5 g A
=

Nut C:I 15 16(=

+
= I 7A. =

Thay I 7A,
= =
80 (2) R 6R
F4 4 A = =
 Chương 2: Các Phương Pháp
Giải Mạch Điện
-
Ed +
IER
=

-
< Etc E +Ec
= -

Es
- -
+ +
-
+

E, Ez Es

- 5tot IJR =

Do homach = I 0 =>
= R0
aproiten =
=> UAB=10V
2 2
-

A
|

Nov
. B

Mach chia
*
-
dong
Ap cho mach
coring ap
dung song song, dien
-

u 1,R=Ic Rc IRIRz
:=
= =

, +E R, R2
+

U R2

V.
R, I=
1RRiIc I
=

Oidi.
I' A
*

C1: -
Mach chia dong: Vong (1):IsR3
C2: -

IcRc = 0
Is
R2z 4
v
E
=
I2 4
v
l 4Ic Iz 0
-

c=>
=
=
+

4) 12 5
Vong (2):FcRG RIFT E 0
+ -
=

42

Rtct 4 2 14 - (> 4Ic 2I. 4 0

I
+ =
=
+ -

=
2r
5 5
NutA: I=1c Is
+

Tim I, Ic, Is? 10

145
I= =
A
7

R5
I=I,
RL Ry+
2A
=

Is I1
R A
=

* Mach chia p
- Ap dung mach nottiepcocing dong:
U
YR+
I =
=
Uc
=

R1 R +Rz
+

R2 R3

Bien
*
diction diong ginia regions vanquion doing.
-

dong:Ehoac
igion V

-
ilguonap: 1 E
=

Rs
RS
a
a
HIR
④ > ↓ IR
=
E R x
I Rs
R

b
 Bien
* ofsaw-tai giac Riz R Ri R,Rz
=
+ +

R3

. "m
Ry RsR1
R31 R,
+
+
=

L=3
R2

R2z Rc Rb
RuR
= + +

3
.

.
m
R1 R12 R31

m
=

Rx R2z
+
+

R31

R2 R12. R23

·y
2=1 =

Riz Raz Rb1

+
+

3 RIs 2
a
4x mam, =

RR RC3 131
+ +

Rc
RI ser

R4 · B
A
R3 RT
-

22 22
Tim Rtc?
saw-tam
*
giac

meen 1-
a
2
⑥

L
· B
A
R3 RT
①
-

22 22 4

Riz R +Rc R,RL

=
+

= 72
-
R4

R24 Rc Rx
R2R4 7-
= +
+

R41 R4 R1
RKR 7-
=
= + +

Riz

A. R41 R24 · B
-

R3 R5
R143 7.2 = 14
=
-
I I

R245
E2 1 1
= =

5.14 14
+

=> Rtc =

r
=

7 14.14
+
fam
*
gic -

saw.

R212

- R4 B

-.
·

A
RT
->
-
-

R3
22

R1z R,R3
2
=
=
=
2
R+Rz R46 +

R14=R,R4
R1 R2
+
R4
+
=
Gu

R34 R3R4 1b
=
=

R1 R2 R4
+
+

R214 1
=

1 5
+
=
2

Rs45=br.
choico
* Dina li xep Apdung chomach chiacaccion thetingentime which
of dolap his planthuselainwhen
for mostregion
Vidu.
4,5V 8,52

(051s
#
Notaingion
4,5V:
F I,315 (A)
=
- =

↓
8,5V
e

IPEEEini - -
Rtd 2 1 =
(0,55)a
·
+
=

14

Not
- tai nguou 8,5V: I'E I,(2) =

14
4,5
1105 is
If
I,R2
=18
R +c 1,42 =

Is(2) =
A
R3 R+

I=F,(k)
=>
F,(2) 2A
+
=

R
12 12x Ic(z) 3A Is ->
= +
=

Is Is(p) Is(2) 5A.

->
= + =

I
Dinh lyTherenin:
* -
I
To
I Uth
e
R2
=R
Tim Vth = U +2 4nm UAB HR. IRc
=
=

= =

↓T
- 2
W

I=Ic I u = =
b
Ri R2+
Ri
A
Ri=RAB R1.RC
Tim (thettien atcacangion)
·

R. R2
+
Rth
④

* Tap
Bax RL

·
B
 R3 5r=

nth=
#
R2
wV Uth =
·u 8.w 8(V)
=
=

I =
0 in
R1 R2
+

n
Rc 8-
-

5) R wr
=

Rth 5 8.2
6.62
cr
+
R
=

1
= =

52A
#ath
=
⑭
3, .
A
wV

Rc 8- Tai
-

Ta
#R2
=

[/R,
R
cr
1
w2
Uth
=

B
·

↑
 Chương 3: Mạch Điện Xoay
*
Chiều Hình Sin Một Pha
Tina ton being placing phap and phic.
·
sophic:iC Imaxsirw t+G:= > =

4 I=Imaomax4i:biendophicdung
4i:hie
are

phic
2

uUmaxGo:
u(t) Umaxsin (u++4a)
=

=> = bien dopace

Yu:hie dung phic

2

GE=Emaxa
e(t) Emaysin(ut Gu
= => Me: bienophicare
He:hier dung phic.
2

i
7
R
sodophi I
R
Ijw jXL
phic,
L
=

so do
j M ) - -

=5Xc

I,jz n
=

j Soctiphic,

cong suttaidung.P-Utcoseoears
j(n 125
=

Vidi.
=

= 2j
ji
-
-

=
i 20 90 =

E zNB,
=

=arta i
=
z 8 2
+

wj 1 1) 10r45
+ = +
=

2090
ALOhm I =

1
=

=
10V2450
v450,7hd 1A
= =

i(t) πsin(2t 450)

=
+

cos4 2450
=

=
8 4u= -

4i 90 =
-
450 45
=
 -
w
2πf 108π
=
=

-
x =jLw 3jπ
=

j -

500j
-
xc = =

uC 11π
nd

jLu

u(t) 2200 sin (WOxt

= + 0

= 1
z z

171 a + bi,arty4 b
:
=

z 9 3xj
-
+

500) 9 5,04j 10,1

29,20
- -
+ =
=
=

i
De Ohm:Ind 1 =

=20 1,31
-
29,20
213429.2.
=

i (t) 21,3412
=
sin (100 ht 29,2% +

cos4 COS
=
29,2 0,87. =

RI
i(t)
cho mach:
*
7
vi(t) xi(t)
SR
2r
Ihd find, Isad
C
u(t) 20sin(4t 45
+

i , (t),
onE is (t), is (t)
IP
1F
=

i
Xc -
=

=
-

45
WC

x =j(w 2j
=
S

z 12)
= rb, art
=

z 8
= 4j.(2 (j)
+
+

12
=
j
2 +

2j -

45
20
450
AlOhm:Ind =

w =
D

12 ⑧
5845
=

5450.44) 1
XC
0

F,hd Ind
5
= =

3
Xc xL R2+ +
+

2) 1350
Izhd IndRL+XL =

=
5V 4502
+

552
=

2 45 2 6
-
6
+

Xc xL R2+
+

Cs4 cos0 1.
=
=

P UICOs U 50
20.5
= =
=

3
 i (t) Ri C
i,(t)
)
↑
> Ngo. Dong Pluong
Nguyen CC162033

non-in-
u
and

2:Ec 4 Sin Nt
=

Notainquon
* E.

i (t) Ri
. .

Se
-

vict)
-

vi,(t)
2 8 =

.,1
+

+
1
=

12 0

2 2j
+
-

4j
u
R2 -
4j
2r
U
i =
200 5
= O

#c 120 3

45 522.45
50.
-

i= =

3
2 2j
+ -

45
5 go"
0.2 2j 5
i
+

= =

3 3
2 +

2j -

45
Truong
*

hip I =4)

(ii(t) O languon
nguion chien Dong dien klong thequa Andien ii i 0
= =

n <

viz(t)
sin(4t)
day i (t)
E
=

I
i(t) 95)
3
sin(4t
+
=

in(t)
5V sin(47 45
= -

* Notainquon
U.
i 1,6j 1 3,03618,4350
(h
= +
=

8 275;
iv
V in
1,65
+
-

22vEz 18,4350
OR i =40 1,318
-

35j 3,03618,4350
⑧
ic 1,318
=
-
18,435. 0,943
=
-
450
8 +
2 5j
+

i 1,318
=
-

18,4350.2 55
+

= 0,63523,20
8 2 5j
+ +

Triong hip
* Ec 4 sin
=
(not)
i(t)
i (t) i(t),
Vay 5 sin (4t) 0.635sin (10 + 25,20
- = +
c
-
=

i(t) i(t), i(t)c

5 sin(4t + 90) 1,318sin(10t 18,4350)
-
= - -
=

ic(t) i(t), i(t)c 0,943sin(10t 45

5V (47 450
=

sin
- -
-
+

=
 On tap
M

At

1
I, -
T3
A
7
>
C

52 ~T2 -
62
42
En
152 I
Y wr,)(2)
INOV En

Feits
ppmates.
x

Wong RIE,*****201- - I

E =A.
I=
=> 1A

*PP masChing the

Is I3
5. No
2 Rot N0
=
+ 40
=

5e nFz 6e 15 3
4 e

I.e
Ne
0,75A.
=

INOV Ez

52
Is
Wr I

+ 62 42

I2 7

I3
i
-
Notac
inquon T3
NV:
In
A
-
Rtct 5 W.N
=
+
NOR
=

7
>
C

20
52 ~T2 -
62
R
E,
Int 1,5A
=

15V = Ne

IRy
Inx) =
=

0,75A
51I6142
Ig()
I,+Re 0,75A
> -
=

I =

I
- I
we

Taco:I1 1,5 -0,5 = 1A

=

Ic 0,75 =
-0,75 0A
=

Ib 0,75 0.25 1A.

+

=
=

In
27 >

~Ic
Is
t ~T4
-

10
120 12,5
-
2 30. Tim I, Iz, Is Vale

bit er
L
e
A 20

S
LI ↑
-
Ving (1):IaRn +
1qR1 0 c> =
+ 2,512 1517 120(1)
+

Vagc1340545-=02105 5E5-25e
+

-
Mita :I1 Ig I4 Ic(4) = +
+

b:I7 I2 = +

I5

2: I5 I6 Ib +
=

Taco:3014 120 =
=) I4 4(A)
=

G (1), (2), (b) 0(4)

E
=> I, 12,46
= -

I2 b,942 =

I =4,521

I5 0,792
=

Cach 2:
*

In I
A

~I4
12,5 12,5
NO No
30
5 30 3

Ri R2

20 R3
15
B

Taco:R 15.5 =

=
151,Rz 20.5 = 5
- 1

15 5 208 15 5 20
2
+ +
+ +

Ry 15.20
=
15
= R
15 5 20
+
+
2

R2 10
RAB (R,
12,5
Ry 610
+
+

=
+ =
R

R, 12,5 +
+

Rc 10 +
43

Rtct
RAB.38
=
e
=

9,6322)
=

19

I 120 12,46(A), I4
IPRAB 4(A)
= =
=> = =

R
tot

IRy 1, I4 8,46(A) Iz
IR).wt12,5 3,935
=
= - =
=
=

+
R,
I=IRg -
1c 4,525(A)
=

5A
7

I
b> a., ·U2

vib 4 vil

NOA 62 22
w

Xet tai vi:in+ is 0 =

02:i z
-
0=0

x et vonga:2i,+4iz-biz = 0

c:i
To dota
20(A), i2
5(A), ig N0(A)
=
=
=

v, x,R,
20.2 40(v)
= =

0 i5Rs
2.6 20(V)
=
=
=
 4 de
*pdung Kirchsoff (I, II) taco.
(I,
41.
+ 2 In

+
=

1212 3a =

*
~ Ri
32V 2A
122 Ge
Uth LAB 1212 30V
=
=
=

Rth 4.12
=
+
1 42
=

+12
4

4 de
Ith 30 b(A)
A
I .
=
=

vI2 4 6
+

~
32V 2A
121

B
Ngo. Dong Phuong
Nguyen 22162033
4 de
A
·

121

I ·
B
 Phan 2: Mach Dien
W
- 1

④
⑧

Chương 1: Linh Kiện Bán Dẫn 2

và Ứng Dụng
at ban dan
tie
-
Thor:Si Ge bandan
then
Schiet.
N neup
- Doping:Bandai pha tap
P up ne

Print
- Tiej
gia: sushi

>

N P Ikt
↓

-
Vrpxc 0,7 = V (Si)
0,3V(Ge)
=

At k-
PCN:
* A

I
K PCT:
*
=I
= I 0

R
=

eI
=

--
-

Ung 1Ip (mA, AS

-
Diode chink him.
V8 sIP 0,7-
+king hier:
t
VAK Vig
=

A k

i >VAK (V)
Vy 0,7V(Si)
=

0,3V(Ge)
=

1Ip (mA, AS
phatquang
ED:
-
Diode

+
ki hie: t
V6 1,3
=
b,5
+

i - VAk (V)
Y (1,5 3,5V)
= =
 1Ip (mA, AS

-Diodeonat eit ID Iz
k
VAK VD =

----
i >VAK (V)
-Izmin"

j
= 0,7V(si)
0,3V(Ge)
=

- . . . . -
I2 max

hinh
o
trong drong diode
No link by thing:A as:A
Notch sat k

Idealk +=
- -

K
az Idalk

PCT: I
VAR 0 PCT: VAK Vy
-

=
I -
=

k K
A
I A
Ve
- I
A

PCN: DCN: I I
-

L X A k
-X
ID 0 =

ID 0 =

R 1k2
=

Vidu:1. I
V COV

sh
byHong: I IR+ VAR NOV IR +O lOV => I NOMA
=

*
=

=>
=

-> A
=

-or
K

1
I
Sutp:
* IR VAK lOV =) IR 0,7 NV (=I
913 9,3mA.
+ +

A
= =
= =

I
I

-
LOV -

R 1k2
=

-
I
2. >

I Tim IR, ID, VR

5V
-

R 1kr
=

Lything: IR VKA 5=5 UKA => VAK - 5V

+ =
= =
*

+k +

0
IR I=
.5V
=

-Ip 0 =
-
VR =

VD IR.R =
=
=0

+A
1. Chinh him -

Rectifier AC-DC

chinch
him,
bartot
as

A
Lin
*
i:Haida diode ma vr
ngon till - mach xen
Vi
chink him
+

o ti ban ky.
~
dai Idai ut =>mach
-

1 vi

-
 ~vi

...
-Ban ki + cia Vi, DPCT:

0 0; =

Um ----

0i=UAK 40
+

t
T
0,7 .......
Ban Ki-ca Vi, DPCN:

:"
-

O -

Om
-

-xc
1.
=

Jadt =0,318 om mach bything

Un-0,7--
DC 0,b18 (Om-0.7) (sutp>
=

1.)*odt=) *vomsin(cot)d(cot) a
vino
voxc= vw =
=

Bai
* tap:
11
D
17 A
I ! t
-
rich hotca mach
Phan
avi,
220V

50H23
vi
22V 50Hz RL
Vo -

Vedang song i n oo

Tink 22/2 ----

voca

--
-

W: 1

-
Ne Ui 50,7V thi Ddan. -

in
0 0i
=
-0,7
05
e

h
RL
~vi

-
Ne Ui 10,7V the
Dhdan:** RL
vo 0=
no

~vi
vn ---

Un-0,7--
2D2 0,b18(um -0,7) 0,318251,1
= =
-

0,7) 9,67 =

it
is
2)

- -
rich hotca mach
Phan
avi,
220V

50H23 vi2GV 50Hz RL

Vo -

Vedang song i n oo

-
Tink voca
11
W: 1
-

>0.7
Ne vi7-0,7V thi D: dan:
t
-
-

I
v 0
=

k
-

A 22/2 ----

RL
"
-
vi

- i n t
-- e
0
-
0,7
0,7
Mei vi =-0,75 thi Ddan: t
- I

k
-A
8 0i +017
-
=

~ i RL n vo

.......
(obc 0,318(Um
=
-0,7) 0,318(-2252 0,7)
=
+
-
=
9,68(v)
 Bai
taP,

..t
13 .
t

NoV Vo
D
vi

-
Ne vi 0,7 thi Ddan: R
I

~vi -8 0,7 =

1
-

R
-
or<0,7 thi
New Dh"dan: t

vi=NoV
~vi

I -

-
W-

R
2 ⑳
t

NoV Vo

as ing
vi

......
R
-nvi -o,z, dan: t

·
v
= NoV
=

~vi
⑧

I -

R
vi 1-0.7thi
-New Dolan: t

..........
0,7V
+8
-

=
W vi

I -

:
97 t

son D

I a
vo

5V
-

-
0: >, 5,7 thi
Ni Ddan: -
+

0,7 08
=
5,7V
n

5
-

vi <5,7 thi DG. dan:

-New -
+

· vo vi =

=
-

47 M t

I vi
15V

or >-5,7 the
-New Dhodan: t

18 vi NOV
·
= =

~ di

SV -

-
W-
 -
Nei oi_-5,7 thi Ddan: t

017U
10 -
=
5,7V

i
-

su
-

57

vi

-a
Di D2

-Newvi,0,7thi Didan, Dak" dan:

t

- ·

"a
-

R
No dan,
- vi_-0,7thiDih
Didan: ·
I

-New-0,7 <v: <0,7tiD, Dch" dan: R

t

v 0i=lOU

:
=

67 t
Cow

I vi

5V
Di DL

zV
vo

=
T - R
t

-
Nei vi, 5,7 thi D, dan, Dak" dan: I
40 5,7V
=

- ·

-antii
R
-
Ni vi=-3,7 thi DLdan, DiG" dan:

e
6
t

i -

R
-Hei-3,720i <5,7 thiD., DcG" dai: t

b
40 vi
=

e ⑱ ·

Zener
x 0,7
0,7

isa
PCT: I
-
-
=>
-

A k A k
x,

PCN: t =>

A 1
-.
A
I
k
k

>

VAK

...---I
max
 R
7)

t
S I
NOV

Jui vz 4V
=

-New vi>0,7thi Ddan: R

M I

-
n 0,7V
=

vi

t
vi
-He 1-4 thi Ddan: -

8 -
4V
I
=

vi
-
W-
-

-
Ni-4>vi <0,7HiDk" dan: M t

⑧
00 vi
=

Di O

8) I

vi
I
.
Oz 4Y =

-
-

-
Nei oi -0.7 thidan: M I
I

t
n =
-

0,7V
vi

i
-

in
vi4 thi
-New dan: -
n =
4V
-

vi

-
New-0,7 <vi <4 thiD hodan: in I

· n 0i
=

vi

97
M t

u
v
so
,
vi
I

t
R

M
-
Nei vi 4,7thi Du, D2 dan:
vi a woman

R
M I
Ni oi--3,7theDi D2 dan: I
3,7V
-

3 n- = 3 -0,7 - =

t
vi
017

-
Me-3,7 <vi (4,7 ti DD2Gdan: M I -
W-

· o 0,=

vi

·
-
 DI
-

10
iv
si
Dr. vo
I

[pidandaie
=
x-r
-
⑧

-New vic, 07the

0,7
0 O

- a =

~Vi 913V
=

xt
-on

or1-0,7
the
the
Dead
New
in
-

1
-

3 n n+0,7=-p+
=

~Vi =- 9,3V

- -

-
Ne-0,7 < oi20,7thi D, D2Go dan

.. 0 0V
=

~Vi

D
117
NOV
"Iv I

.
3R
I o 40

-
Mi oi,5,7 this dan:+ - + -
00 0-5,7
=

-
w
R 4,3V
=

--
I

i
-
Mi oi <5,7 this dan:- - .
8 0
=
U
- R

D
123. -
+
t

50
COV
R Vo
I

..........
-

-Men0-5,7 thi Dk" dan: = . .

4 0V=

- R

-
Ni vi1-5,7 this dan:
-
*

R
B 0i =

=
-

-
=
w

4,3
+

5,7
+
5,7 ........
-
W-
i
 D,(Si)
khien
13) Chomach:I 1 iI dien
Anot->Cong OR:
B
Da(Si)
Ic
vI

R1k 13
+

an
bott
a
no ov
Redled
-V 2r =

-
bc
-MoV
14.
R1kR In In Ind
Di(Si)
A

I Or, 00,7
A.
~I lea -

or yo

e
vo
Dz(Si) i
B. Red led
- v av
=

thin
dici Katot=>Con AND
 Chương 2: Các Loại Transistor
ransistorlong
-
aie Bt

3
-
BIT NPN

I= IB Ic
=
+

~Ic
PNP
IB rEE

-
tguyentoboatdolung cap a p
dien tocalcaca no, go
nquiocchion ta phan cuc cho Transistor phan a cho masnot
vBC)
BE

khuch das
(1+0)) Nach
cac che ho at Tich aic active):Moi noB=EPCT, B-2PCN:VBE 0,7V
co
dong
=
*

ca BJT Ic BIB
=

Bohia(saturation:Mor noB-EPCT, cat

} Duong
B-CPCT:VBE70,7V
Ic Icbh BIB (IFO dlon)
=

Aging dan cut-off):MonoB-E, B-CPCM:IB 0

=
Ic 0
cat
Dong
=
=

VBE <0,72
solchich dai dng dien
-

:he DC:
=
* Dac tuyen Volt -

Ampere I
c
B
CanSink
E
E: VBE I
-

B
#B +

sE
-

a VBE
0 die die as as

Cac mach phan cic cho BJT

-
Mhan x dinh dhed hoat dong v diem
lain
vie tinh Q(Icar Vczal wa BJT.
Mach
*
I
phan cricon dinh cc phat
IRBVEOEVER
·
Vec -
Vac +
+

VE

RC
RB
IB,non
RB RB
VcE
Ic BIB
=

IVBE. VIE
-

=E W Vcc IcRc
=
VCE
+

=> VCE = Vcc-IcRc

&( Ica, VcEa)
vide:Cho RB 470k -2, Vcc NOV
3 IB, IC, Vas VB, VE, VIE?
=
=

Rc 2k , B
=
wo
=

-0,7
IB Vx =
0,0198(mA)
=

RB
2 BIB 1,98 (mA)
I =
=

VCE = Vcc- IcRc 6,04V =

VCE Vc-VE Vc = =
=
6,04V)VE 0 do
=
Et dt)
VBE UB-VE = =

VB Vcc- =

IcRB 0,7V =
 Mach phan dirk dong
*

·
Vec
Voc IBRB +VBE+IERE 0,7
=
=
+
IBRB (B+1)IBRE
+

=>
IB Vx =
-
0,7
RC
RB B 1)RE RB
+

vE E
+

IC
VcE
~

-
Ic BIB =

RE W
Vcc VCE +IcRc+IERE
=
= IcR2+VCE +IcRE
VCEG=VCE Vcc- Ic(Rc RE)
=>
=
+

I= IE)
=

a) Ica, VcEaS

Vidu:ChORB 470k-2, Vcc lOV

3 IB, IC, Vas VB, VE, VIE?
=
=

R2 2k - ) B 1 00, RE 0,47k2
=

=
=

IB Vx2-0,7 =

0,018 (mA)
=

B 1)RE RB
+ +

Ic BIB = 1,8
=
(mA)
VIE Vcc-Ic(Rc
=
RE) 5,5 + =
V

I =
=
Ic =
1,8(mA)
VE IERE 0,846V
=
=

VBE VB VE => VB 1,54V

=
- =

VCE Vc -VE Vc 6,35V

=
=> =
-Vac

RC

Mach phan aiding phan

* ap VIC
I
Rth
- VCC *

M
RC RI RC IE
Ri +

VCC The venin

~

VeI
RE
IB ad Ic IB LIC
I
3 +
Uth

↓
,

I
vIE vIE
-

R2 RE RC
RE
-

Taco:
Ver
via vR
Tr.
= =

Rt RIIR2 =
=

R1 R +

-Mach Long BE:Eth -IBRth-VBE -

IERE 0 = => IB=Eth-0,7 Ica Ic BIB

= =

Rth (B 1) RE
+ +

- Mach Long CE:VCE Vcc = -

Ic(R + RE)

Vidu:Vcc 12V, =
Rc 2 k-2,
=

B 120,
=
RE 0,47b,
=
R2 22b ,
= Ri woke
=

&im IB, Ic, UCE, Va VB, VE.

Uth=
Vic=nVac 2,160 -

2R2 18,052(k- )
Rt =
=

tac:IB
aRE 0,019(mA) = =

Ic BIB 2,28 (mA)

=
=

VFVEVR+637(V)3
vc 7,45 e)
=
=

VBE VB-VE =
=> VB 1,78(V)
=
 Mach phan
*
-
dichotipC:
↑
Vea

RC -Mach Long BE:Vcc IcRc-IBRB+VBE-IERE =

RB
IB Vx
=> =
-
0,7
W

vIc RB (B 1).(R2 RES

+ + +

I -Mach Long CE:Vcc=IERE +VCE -

IcRa
vIE VcE Vcc
=> = -
Ic (RE+RC)
RE

Vidu: Cho
Vc=12V, B 180, RB 1M,
= =

RE 0,47k ,Rc Lhe

=
=

&im IB, Ic, UCE, Va VB, VE.

IB vx
= 0,7 8,7.
-

= i5 mA
-RB (B 1) +
+
Rc RE)
+

Ic BIB 1,044 (mA)

= =

VCE Vcc-
=
Ic(RE+R2) 9,4V
=

VE IERE =

B+ 1). IBRE 0,49V

= =

Vc VCE VE 9,89V
=
+ =

VB VBE=
+ VE 1,19V
=

Phulong
*

-
tinh dtiong tai DCL DC Load Line
~Ec(mA, A)
1c 8 VCE
=

Va Ve VE v
VCE >0
①
IBA
RB RC IQ

-I
O(Ica, VcEa)
>
Ste VCE
Mach ving CE:Vcc VCE
+
I IcRc
=

VCE(V
-

~IE
Vac
2
Ic
=>
=
VE + DCLL 7

I W RC VCEG Voc

Bai 1:Vc 12, Rc 4,7k 2, B 150, RB

=
= =
1M1
=

as 0 (Ica, Vc=a)
b) Phan dirh dota
~ICCmI are
tich DCLL va vno, xas Qhen

2) Xac dish Ic sat, VCIsat

!,,,91
2,55.
0 0,0113 (mA)
Osat
a) Vcc IBRB +VBE
=
IB
=
= =

1,695 Dactive
Ic BIB 1,695(mA)
= =

VCF Vac-IcRc =
4,0335(V)
=
VCE(V
b) phantich DCLL:Ic VCE 12
7

2,7 12 Out off

4,0gnging
=
+

4,7 e

di
c) Ic Sat 2,55mA =

UCE
Sat OV
=

Bai 2: Vc 12, Rc 4,7k 1, B 150, RB 1M1, RE 470

~ICCmI are
= = = =
=

as 0 (Ica, Vc=a)

gate,
2,321 Osat
b) Phan
tich DCLL va vno, xas dirh Qhen
dota
·

1,5
c) Xac dish Ic sat, VCIsat
-017
a) IB Vxc 0,01055 (mA)
= =
b> Phan
tich DCLL:
RB (B 1) RE
+

RRE
Ic VCE vec
+

=
+
VCE(V
Ic BIB 1,5825(mA) RC + RE 7
12 Qcutoff
=

5,8125
=

VCE Vc2- IcRe-IERE 3,8135V

Lung reging dan
=
=
c) Icsat 2,32 (mA), VCEsat
=
OV
=

-
Vac 12V
=

Bas 3:
Rc
4,7k
=

RB 3
Nok vIc t

15
= VCE
Is

Sim IB, Ia VCE, X dine Hang than la actaiBJT.

IB xx-
07
=
1,13 (mA)
=

~Fa
RB

Ic BIB 169,5
=
=
(mA) sai X <
2,55mA Qsat
Keita:Ic sat:
e1 =
2,55mA
=

do do Ic sat= Ic 2,55mA =

>VCE (V)
VCE VCESat OV
=
=
12
BIT
= bo hoa

Vc 12V =

BE 4: ->

that
IBMA ICM
A A VCE Trang
-

R2 1k2 =

ov
RB
IB VIC I
12 ngling da
A 12V 1,13 O bo hoa
.
3 B= NO
VCE 12
lok
A 0,
=

*chitbemach diningen
-> Vcc 12V =

Ra
RB
wo
B
-
=

Gim RB, Rcde0(Ica 2 mA, =

VcE 6U)
=

-> Vcc 12V =

Chon VE =

I
Vac = 1,2V

Ra
RB VE IERE RE 112
=
=
= 6002
=

-
B NO= 2
mA

4 VE Vcc VCE
= + IcRc +VE => Rc 12 =
-
6 -
12
2,4k
=

RE 2mA
I

Vcc-0,7 -VE 12
100. 12-017
,
RB 505k
-
=

=
=

2mA
IC/B
 Chương 3: Họ Linh Kiện 4 Lớp
1. SCR Silicon Controled Rectifier (
· K 1 In (mA,A)
A.

*
D

(Rectifier). 17
IIa
A.
-
SCRG =
viii
vie UBRE VBRE
j
I

hich dai ngat

-mong,hap
va SCR e
aquon

RI ·Ke Vcc 12V +

=

G
·

1. Vs Uth 190. Einhding

=
=

quatal In, Sink R, chophip atSCR duythdai thi- can day theding hich, IH 20mA
=

- Ap dung dink that Kirchsoff taco: ILRL+ VAK VC => = Ic 12-112

=

10,8mA
=

-
V IH 20mA
=
-> Vcc InRL =
+VAk () 12 20RL 1,2
=
+

() R2 540(r)
=

·
*

Re
RL
err A
-

SCR.
-
K
V

0 < 90°
I
VG Rn
= Vi
Ri R2 +

Dien
* tai:
as tung binh ten
vobc 1 Um
GVodt (1+coss)
=
=

To 2π

at oai Sadetothe
I

at
2

Bate
Vedang song air
zaivazinhdion bind then tai. Bist
got me, cho scintie

enthe ↑Y
tung
a) x 30:
=

VODC=
Om (1+20s<)
2π
i T12

(1 20130) 2,96987 V)
+
=
=

n
!

T12
 n
b> x 98
=

--- (1
88DC
a 20S98 1,59V
so +
=

I
=

&

i
i
 Chương 4: Mạch Khuếch Đại Thuật Toán Vec
ky hier:
Vint AV. (Integred Circuit)
·

-
IC
Vort
.

Vin- voc

Vin+-Vin-
Vid=
Open Loop:Vout
=
Avon. Vid
Vout Ar.
=

vic

Close loop:Vout Avcr. = Vid

-
Do this: (v)
Vout

I
Vid) Vs Vout =Vcc
Vcc- Vingbaohadlong =>

i : 3
Ud (v)
is
b
is

rss !
· -

ving telech dai

Av. Vid
Vout=

King bar to am -Voc

Vid<-Vs =>Vout =-Vac

-viiof rotbe gain

why
thining thick dai thing ( -Vs + Vs (
viCL (-Vsg ->Vsg)

*
tng dung hinich dai ca OP-AMP

Nach khnich daskhong do

1.
=Vac Vint=
I Vout
Vin- VA V=
-

Iin+=Iin 0 Vi V+

a.
=
= =

I Vout,VA=
=

R1 R2
+
IR R.
=

R1 R2
+
Vout vi=>Vout
=

RetRi
=

Vout=(1+
=>
vi

Vcc NOV
Vietbien this
=
·

1. as Vout
Vout
do this
o

~vi b) Gvi=1V ve
VCC
/I
-
&
2) Cho v=1sincot(v). X as dink so. Verri, do the
+ren

R 1k=
R2 3k
=

as Clovi=5sincot (u). X as dink is. Verri, + rin do the

111/

a) Vout 1 =
+
b vi 4 r=

1
~vi Vo
b) Vx 4 =

Vi 4(V)
=
1
1 -

> >

e) Vo 4vi=
=
4 sincot(v) nVi
p.
Vo
1 -

>E - >A

~vi Vo
4 vi 20 sincot(v)
No-
d) vo =

=
5-
st
 2. Mach khich dai dao
Ri Iz
R2
vi-0 O-Vin+ Vint
T1
= =
=
-

I
-

Vec
3 /
RI R2 R2
I
·vout
Vout=
vi
-
* - VIC =>

,11 I

1/1/I

I=I2

V =V+ = 0
=

It I =
= 0
=

1. R bk -,Ri 1kR
=
=

as vice bien this Vout

b> Cho vi=1V(d2). Einh Vout.

c) Cho 1sincot(v).
vi= Einh rout, we
dang song vi, vo.
as cho 5sincot(v).
vi= Eink rout, vedang song or B.

Vout
as
=->vi=-boi
~Do
i

I
b) Wont =- V(dc)5

> Vout =-3 sincot (r)

t
1 -
S
it ⑧

E
d) rout =-15sincot(v)
i
5-
it
-
I -

3. Mach khich dai long thing dash 4. Mach

v

khich,daslong do
vir & VCC
RL 1 RI
+
Vout V
viz
-- Vec dis I
R2 o
Vout
viz
Ry
-

Ri -

*
- VCC
,, ,
-11

xet v, tiettin V2

t
vir

In Vout--RY Oi
-R o

Iz Vout, I vie => VA

an bin
=

:
=

RI Rf
+

R Rz
+

Vi I2R
pRg Vontr
= =

RI R2

wow theJane
Vis
R Rz+

RI
Viz
R Rz+

in )
-

-
 Chương 5: Mạch Ổn Áp
Bir ap chink him Loc Filter Mach on
220R Transistor Rectifier ap regular
220V
⑧ D

50 H2 0 5U
=
RL

AC DL

<hirgion AC-DC

-Mach on ap nach ona ding (K or

nach onading IC chuyen dung
-
Co2 loaimach on ap:no ties, song song
Ts 220 i
P2max V2. Izmax
Uch: I2 max
5N0 NomA
-

=>
=
=

>
=
t

VIC VIL

vi *RS
2 12 5V
=
RL
NORR
B
Taco. In di e
=>I=b 0,5mA
=

xas dinh khoang bienThienvi dedien

ap vo on dink RL
P2 max 500mA, Izmin
=
2mA
=
IS min Izmin + I2 2,5mA
=

Ismax Izmax = +
Ic N0,5 mA
=

Ormin=IsminRs +V2 2,5. 183.220 5

= +

5,552
=

IsmaxRs
Oimax= + V2 100, 5.
=
10. 220 5 +

R 220 -
=

27,11
=

Is v
2. 3
r Is Ks +5
=

I
I
II2 Ev Is 0
-

5 45mA
K
=
=> =

R Rs
0 15V
=

C V2 5
=

Is Iz IL
= +

A
5
-

43mA RL vo
IC min=>I2
dink Zhong de voor dich
=> =
=
=

max min
=

I max 43 mA
x

0,115k
=

* a
Mach on ding IC chugen dung: Vay R2> 1152
IC ona dilong, codinh:78 xx Vd:7815 thi vo = 15V

codinh:
I re
as aim, 79xx vd:7915this0 = -150

ding, thay cir:(M317

pain, they dii:LM337
I2 on

Cho mach I

Muchphep lastene
7805

=
in out ·
Vout
V
GND
VIL

I
R 1ke
=

Eotmax= 1A
I
 wee Yout

E.As
in Out

7812
AuF R2 Aker
=

T #

***
n Falsis
-

Goi ten car khi

Ve dang song dien ap tai Vie,

car die
Vie, Vout 1
-

Xau dinh Vont, con dinh khng?

-

-
Bien ap-Chinh hintoanki- Loc filter - On ap
&
Chương 6: Đại Số Bool - Mạch Logic Tổ Hợp
1. Cong logic NOT 2.
Cong logic AND
7408
-
A
= A O
Y -
y A.B=

A
X
7407 B
A B
R A B Y E O 00

A Y 0

!
00 t
Vec Y
⑧ 1 0 l 0 -

l ⑧ 1 ⑧ O

1 1 1

-S ~>
3
ConOR 7432 4.
Cong NAND
7400
A -Y A.B =

A
Y 0. Y
B B
B X
B
A 4
A. A

O ⑧ 1
O 0 O B 0 11
·b
O
!
1 I

l 1
-

Vec Y 1
O
1 I
-

1 1 1

5. Cong NOR 7482 6. Cong logic -

EXOR 7486
Y A
=
B
+
A Y A.B +
A.B A + B A
Y
=
=

Y
- -

O
B B
A B Y

⑨ I
A B Y 0

O 0 l
i
O 1
l 1
1 8 ⑧
1 l 0

6. Cong EXMOR 4077

B
y A + =
A.B +

A.B A
Y
=
-

0.
B

A B y

8 O 1

⑧ 1 O
1 0 O
1 1 1

Quy taco ban cia dais

x Boot
Vd:(A + B)(A+2) A =
+

A2 +AB +

BC (A.A A) =

A
=
+

AC
+

BC(A +
AB A) A
=
=
CB
+

A
(A 2B)
-
+

y
B (CB)
C

Mach tohi
*
logic
ding
-

Samantha's
vitCob contas,bongstence ring to hoac Iva a sothe

K t 0
=

A B C Y

0 b #B

!.-
O 0

0 1 8 Y
0
O 1 8 0

I
O 1 8

1 O 0
1 O
1 I
! 1
O
ABC
1 1 1 O

[ (AB AB) 2.
--

Y ABC
=> =
ABT
+
=
+ =

A B)
+

2. Coitwhata congtac dong

Quynos: dong=1
AtenSanget
K ·

K t 0
=

A B C Y

O 0 0 0

0 0 1 O A
8 O

!
O
B
O 1 1 ABC -

1 O 0 C
1 O 1 ABC
1 I
! A ABI
1 1 1 1 ABC

=> y ABC =

ABC
+

ABC
+
ABC
+

BC(F A) A(BC BE)

=
+ +
+

BC A(B*C) +

3. This bingo vao, things thank y1

=
was two to hipwhi phan thing ing in
gia tri tha phan 3, 4, 6

Quyvie:
I dong tensanget
 A

I
A B C Y #B
⑧ ABC
O 0 0 0 B -
Y

0 0 1 O C
O 6

e
O 1
0 -

1 CA

I
O ->
3=0112
1 1 ->
4w 1 002
=

1 O O
1 A
I ->
6w 1 Wa
=

1 1 ⑧

y FBC
=> =
ABT ABT ABC+IA(B
+
+

=
+ B) ABC+CA
=