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Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics MCQ Questions & Answers Chemical Engineering Page-13 Section-2 3

The document contains multiple-choice questions and answers related to chemical engineering thermodynamics. It includes explanations for concepts such as heat of formation, equilibrium shifts, phase transformations, and adiabatic processes. The content is structured in sections, with each section containing a maximum of 70 questions.

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Noreen Guiyab Tannagan
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13 views1 page

Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics MCQ Questions & Answers Chemical Engineering Page-13 Section-2 3

The document contains multiple-choice questions and answers related to chemical engineering thermodynamics. It includes explanations for concepts such as heat of formation, equilibrium shifts, phase transformations, and adiabatic processes. The content is structured in sections, with each section containing a maximum of 70 questions.

Uploaded by

Noreen Guiyab Tannagan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics MCQ Questions & Answers | Chemical


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Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 Section 4 Section 5 Section 6 Section 7 Section 8

61. The amount of heat required to decompose a compound into its elements is
__________ the heat of formation of that compound from its elements.

A. Less than

B. More than

C. Same as

D. Not related to 

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board Save for Later

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
Lavoisier and laplace law : the law states that the quantity of heat which must be supplied to decompose a
compound in to its elemental form is equal to the amount of heat evolved during the formation compound from
its element assuming no losses involved during both process.

62. Heat requirement for decomposition of a compound into its elements is


__________ that is evolved during the formation of that compound from its
elements.

A. The same

B. Less than

C. Greater than

D. Different than

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board Save for Later

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option A
Solution:
Lavoisier and laplace law : the law states that the quantity of heat which must be supplied to decompose a
compound in to its elemental form is equal to the amount of heat evolved during the formation compound from
its element assuming no losses involved during both process.

63. In case of the decomposition of hydroiodic acid (2HI H2 + I 2 ), addition of


H2 (at equilibrium condition) will

A. Increase the partial pressure of I2

B. Decrease the partial pressure of HI

C. Diminish the degree of dissociation of HI

D. None of these

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board Save for Later

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option C
Solution:
Lechalters principle: Actually for an equilibrium reaction on increasing the reactant concentration the
equilibrium shifts towards the right and therefore the reactants gets more dissociated and products
concentration increases but here we are increasing the product (H2 ) concentration so the equilibrium shifts
towards left and increases the formation of 2HI there by decreasing the dissociation of HI.

64. __________ does not change during phase transformation processes like
sublimation, melting & vaporisation.

A. Entropy

B. Gibbs free energy

C. Internal energy

D. All of the above

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board Save for Later

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Since during phase change the temperature and pressure remains constant we can say the gibbs free energy
remains constant and the relation is given by:
For single component and closed system : dG = V dP − SdT

65. Adiabatic compression of a saturated water vapour makes it

A. Supersaturated

B. Superheated

C. Both A and B

D. Neither A nor B

Answer & Solution Discuss in Board Save for Later

Answer & Solution

Answer: Option B
Solution:
Adiabatic compression means no heat is allowed to transfer so δQ = 0 by first law we can say entire
compression work done is used to raise the fluid internal temperature and hence if enough work is done the
saturated water temperature raises and finally reaches the superheated state.

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Read More Section(Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics)

Each Section contains maximum 70 questions. To get more questions visit other sections.

Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics - Section 1

Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics - Section 3

Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics - Section 4

Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics - Section 5

Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics - Section 6

Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics - Section 7

Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics - Section 8


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