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Ch 3

Chapter 3 covers ICT skills through multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blanks, and true/false statements. It includes differentiations between devices like smartphones and tablets, printers and plotters, and RJ11 and RJ45 connectors, along with short notes on various technologies. The chapter also discusses the basics of computers, data buses, HTTP protocols, and includes application-based questions related to WhatsApp and Google Earth.

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8 views5 pages

Ch 3

Chapter 3 covers ICT skills through multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blanks, and true/false statements. It includes differentiations between devices like smartphones and tablets, printers and plotters, and RJ11 and RJ45 connectors, along with short notes on various technologies. The chapter also discusses the basics of computers, data buses, HTTP protocols, and includes application-based questions related to WhatsApp and Google Earth.

Uploaded by

celestialnomore
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Chapter 3 (ICT Skills)

MCQ’s

1. (ii) Dragging
2. (i) Video Conferencing
3. (ii) Chrome
4. (iii) Operating System

Fill ups

1. Home page
2. Windows
3. SMPS(Switch mode power supply)
4. Flash Memory
5. Power on Self-Test(POST)

True/False

1. True
2. True
3. True
Section-B
A. Answer the following questions:-
1. Differentiate between:-
(i) Smartphone and Tablet

A:-

Smartphone Tablet
The screen size is smaller Bigger screen than Smartphone
Reading and Watching movies is Best suited for reading an d
difficult in small screen. watching movies
Less storage capacity Usually have higher storage
capacity
(ii) Printer and plotter

A:-

Printer Plotter
Printer is a common output device that Plotter is an output device that
is used for the purpose of printing helps in printing high quality
documents posters, Flexes, Visuals, Charts,
graphs etc.
Printers are of different types Plotter is mostly used in
depending upon quality of printing, CAD(Computer Aided design)
Speed and printing mechanism. and CAM applications.
Types of printers are:- Impact and Non- Types of Plotters are: - Flatbed
Impact plotters, Drum and Inkjet
plotters.

(iii) RJ11 and RJ45

RJ11 RJ45
RJ-11 is type of registered jack The interface that is used for
that is used as an interface for computer networking(Ethernet)
telephone, modem or ADSL and communication is known as
connections registered jack 45
It is the main interface in all It is used in networking
telecommunication networks technology.
RJ11 is 6-pin connector RJ45 is 8-pin connector

2. Write Short notes on :-


(i) Windows OS:- Windows is one of the most popular series of
operating systems developed by Microsoft corporation. It has
a GUI (Graphical User Interface).
(ii) WhatsApp:- It is a freeware instant messaging platform
owned by Facebook. It allows smartphone users to share text,
image, document and video etc.
(iii) Joystick: - Joystick is a pointing device whose function is
similar to a mouse. It is generally used to play video games.
(iv) Blu-ray disk: - Blu-ray Disc can store data of up to 128 GB. It
has been developed by the Blu-ray Disc Association (BDA). It
is more advanced than CDs or DVDs.
(v) Device Driver:- A device driver is a form of system software
that enables a hardware device to be compatible with the
computer. Device drivers are operating-System specific.
(vi) FireWire:- FireWire is used with digital audio/video
Camcorders and personal computers(PC) and offers sustained
data transfer rates of over 3200Mbits/s
(vii) Internet:- The Internet is a global network of billions of
computers and other electronic devices. With the Internet,
it's possible to access almost any information, communicate
with anyone else in the world.
3. Give any two uses of ICT at Home.

A:- Using ICT at Home

1. Writing a letter to a relative.


2. Sending an email to a friend.
3. Using the internet to research a class topic.

4. Identify the following:-

A:-

a. Phone
b. Calendar
c. Gallery
d. Camera
5. What is computer? Explain Input, Processing and Output.
A:-A computer is an electronic device which performs numerical
calculations (+, -,*, /) and logical operations at high speed and
produces information for the user.

Computer accomplishes its tasks in here basic stages namely:

Input, process and Output.

Input Processing Output

Input: It is the process of entering the data into the computer


system. For example: Marks of students of a class, etc.

Processing: It refers to series of actions by which the computer


converts raw data into information. The processing is done by CPU.

Output: It is the result which is called information.

6. What is Data Bus?

A:- A data bus is a system within a computer or device, consisting


of a connector or set of wires, that provides transportation for
data. Such as CPU and memory to the motherboard. It is
bidirectional.

7. Explain FDES cycle?

A:- FDES cycle is a machine cycle where F is fetch, D is decode, E is


execute and S is store.

8. Why HTTP is considered a stateless protocol?

A:- HTTP is called as a stateless protocol because each request is


executed independently, without any knowledge of the requests
that were executed before it, which means once the transaction
ends the connection between the browser and the server is also
lost.

9. What is BIOS?

A:- The full form of BIOS is the Basic Input Output System. BIOS is
software built in to a computer. As we switch on the computer, the
program is operated. Typically this program is housed in Read-Only
Memory (ROM), and is placed on the motherboard.

10. What are Protocols? Give two examples?

A:- It is a set of rules that need to be followed by the


communicating parties in order to have successful and reliable data
communication. For example - Ethernet and HTTP.

11. Describe the functions of a mouse?

A:- An important function of a computer mouse is to move the


cursor from place to place, open an icon, close or open an
application, select a folder, a text file, or drag-and-drop.

12. What is a tweet?

A:- Tweet is a message sent on Twitter. Twitter has become


internationally identifiable by its signature bird logo. So, going by
the Logo — Tweet is a message sent using twitter.

B. Application based Questions:-


1. WhatsApp
2. Google earth

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