Project: ETAP Page: 1

Location: 19.0.1C Date: 03-10-2025

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Study Case: C07 Filename: C07-SAN ANTONIO

Electrical Transient Analyzer Program

Ground Grid Systems

Finite Element Method

Number of Ground Conductors: 1

Number of Ground Rods: 2

Total Length of Ground Conductors: 5.00 m

Total Length of Ground Rods: 4.00 m

Total Computational Time: 0.00 minutes

Frequency: 50,0

Unit System: Metric

Project Filename: C07-SAN ANTONIO

Output Filename:
C:\Users\ingmv\Documents\ETAP\EPMAPS\SPT\C07-SAN ANTONIO\Grid1_C07-SAN ANTONIO.GR
1S
Project: ETAP Page: 2

Location: 19.0.1C Date: 03-10-2025

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Study Case: C07 Filename: C07-SAN ANTONIO

Ground Grid Input Data

System Data

Short-Circuit Current Fault Duration (Seconds)

Total Sf Cp Tf Tc Ts Extended
Ambient Fault Division Projection for for Sizing for Plot Boundary
Freq. Weight Temp. Current Factor Factor Total Fault Ground Available Step Length
Hz kg °C kA X/R % % Duration Conductors Body Current m m
50,0 70 30.00 10.000 1.00 100.0 100.0 0.50 0.50 0.50 1.0 0.00

Soil Data

Surface Material Upper Layer Soil Lower Layer Soil

Resistivity Depth Resistivity Depth Resistivity

Material Type ohm.m m Material Type ohm.m m Material Type ohm.m

Crusher run Granite 1318.7 0.001 Moist soil 157.0 2.43 Moist soil 326.0

Material Constants
Resistivity of Thermal
r Factor Fusing Ground Conductor Capacity
Conductivity @ 20 °C K0 @ Temperature @ 20°C Per Unit Volume
Conductor/Rod Type % 1/°C 0 °C °C micro ohm.cm J/(cm³.°C)

Conductor Copper, annealed soft-drawn 100.0 0.00393 234.0 1083.0 1.72 3.42

Rod Copper, annealed soft-drawn 100.0 0.00393 234.0 1083.0 1.72 3.42

Conductor Data

From To
Length Insulated Cost
Label Type mm² X Y Z X Y Z m Yes/No $/m

C0 Copper, annealed soft-drawn 120 100.00 100.00 0.50 100.00 104.52 0.50 4.52 NO 10.00

Rod Data

Diameter From To
Length Insulated Cost
Label Type cm X Y Z X Y Z m Yes/No $/Rod

R2 Copper, annealed soft-drawn 0.160 100.00 100.00 0.50 100.00 100.00 2.30 1.80 NO 100.00

R3 Copper, annealed soft-drawn 0.160 100.00 102.70 0.50 100.00 102.70 2.30 1.80 NO 100.00
Project: ETAP Page: 3

Location: 19.0.1C Date: 03-10-2025

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Study Case: C07 Filename: C07-SAN ANTONIO

Cost

Conductor Rod

Total Total Length Cost Total Total Length Cost Total Cost
No. m $ No. m $ $

1 5 45.20 2 4 200.00 245.20

Project: ETAP Page: 4

Location: 19.0.1C Date: 03-10-2025

Contract: SN:

Engineer: Study Case: C07 Filename: C07-SAN ANTONIO

Ground Grid Summary Report

Rg GPR Maximum Touch Potential Maximum Step Potential

Ground Ground
Resistance Potential Rise Tolerable Calculated Coordinates (m) Tolerable Calculated Coordinates (m)

ohm Volts Volts Volts % X Y Volts Volts % X Y

35.596 357092.8 282.7 215203.8 76117.4 101.0 104.5 464.8 67487.2 14519.3 100.00 104.00

Total Fault Current 10.000 kA Reflection Factor (K): -0.787

Maximum Grid Current: 10.032 kA Surface Layer Derating Factor (Cs): 0.138

Decrement Factor (Df): 1.003

Warnings:
The maximum Touch Voltage exceeds the tolerable limits.
The maximum Step Voltage exceeds the tolerable limits.
The short-time temperature rise of ground conductors and/or rods exceed the limits.