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Session 08

The document outlines effective lesson planning for trainee teachers, emphasizing the importance of considering students' diverse needs, structuring lessons logically, and selecting appropriate materials. It provides a sample lesson plan on colors for very beginners, detailing objectives, materials, and procedures for engaging young learners. Additionally, it encourages reflection and adaptation of lesson plans to enhance teaching practices and meet student needs.

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ghribamira2
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views7 pages

Session 08

The document outlines effective lesson planning for trainee teachers, emphasizing the importance of considering students' diverse needs, structuring lessons logically, and selecting appropriate materials. It provides a sample lesson plan on colors for very beginners, detailing objectives, materials, and procedures for engaging young learners. Additionally, it encourages reflection and adaptation of lesson plans to enhance teaching practices and meet student needs.

Uploaded by

ghribamira2
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Reflect on this picture!

Considering Students' Needs and Backgrounds:


Effective lesson planning takes into account the diverse needs, abilities,
and backgrounds of the students. Trainee teachers learn strategies for
conducting needs assessments and gathering information about their
students' prior knowledge and learning styles. This information helps
them tailor their lessons to meet the specific needs of their learners.
Sequencing and Structuring the Lesson:
Trainee teachers learn how to structure their lessons in a logical and
coherent manner. They explore different lesson frameworks, such as the
PPP (Presentation, Practice, Production) /PPU or PDP models or the
Engage-Study-Activate (ESA) model. These frameworks provide a
structure for introducing new concepts, providing guided practice, and
promoting independent application of knowledge.
Selecting and Adapting Materials and Resources:
Trainee teachers are introduced to a range of instructional materials
and resources available for English language teaching. They learn how to
select and adapt materials that are appropriate for their learning
objectives and students' needs. This includes textbooks, worksheets,
multimedia resources, and authentic materials.
Incorporating Differentiation and Assessment:
Trainee teachers learn how to differentiate their instruction to meet
the diverse needs of their students. They explore strategies for modifying
activities, providing additional support, or extending learning for
different ability levels. Additionally, they learn how to incorporate ongoing
assessment strategies, both formal and informal, to monitor student
progress and adjust instruction accordingly.
Reflection and Evaluation:
Trainee teachers are encouraged to reflect on their lesson planning and teaching
practices. They learn the importance of reflecting on their lessons to identify
strengths, areas for improvement, and make necessary adjustments for future
lessons. Reflection promotes continuous professional growth and development.
Throughout the Trainee Teachers of English Formation, trainees have
opportunities to practice lesson planning. They receive guidance and feedback
from experienced educators, allowing them to refine their skills in creating
effective lesson plans that align with their teaching objectives and
meet the needs of their students
I listen and repeat lesson plan sample

Topic: Colors
Level: Very beginners (Preschool or early elementary)
Objective: By the end of the lesson, students will be able to recognize and say the
names of basic colors in English.
Duration: Approximately 45 minutes
Materials:
·Flashcards or pictures of different colors (red, blue, yellow, green, orange, purple)
·Whiteboard or chart paper
·Markers
·Optional: Colorful objects or toys (e.g., colored blocks, crayons)
Procedure:
Warm-up (5 minutes):
·Greet the students and review any previous vocabulary related to colors if
applicable.
·Sing a simple color song or chant together to engage their attention and introduce
the topic.
Introduction (5 minutes):
·Show the flashcards or pictures of different colors one by
one, starting with red.
·Hold up each flashcard and say the color name clearly and
slowly, emphasizing the pronunciation.
·Encourage students to repeat the color name after you as a group.
Listen and Repeat Activity (10 minutes):
·Write the color names on the whiteboard or chart paper, leaving space for
students to see.
·Hold up each flashcard again, one at a time, and say the color name.
·Instruct the students to listen carefully and repeat each color name after you.
·Repeat the process for each color, allowing enough time for students to practice
the pronunciation.
Practice and Application (8 minutes):
·Distribute colorful objects or toys to each student or group.
·Instruct the students to hold up an object of a specific color as you call out the
color name.
·For example, say "Hold up something red!" and students should respond by
raising an object that matches the color.
·Repeat this activity with different colors, providing ample opportunities for
students to practice and reinforce the vocabulary.
Review and Wrap-up (2 minutes):
·Recap the colors learned during the lesson by holding up the flashcards again.
·Have a quick color recognition activity, where you show a flashcard, and students
say the corresponding color name.
·Provide positive reinforcement and praise for their efforts throughout the lesson.
Extension (optional):
· If time permits, you can introduce a simple coloring activity where students
color pictures or worksheets according to the given color names. This will provide
additional practice and reinforcement of the vocabulary.
Note: The timing mentioned is approximate and can be adjusted based on the pace
and needs of the students. Additionally, it's essential to create a positive and
engaging learning environment by using gestures, facial expressions, and
encouraging student participation and interaction throughout the lesson

I read and discover lesson plan sample

Reading and discovering sample lesson plans for young very


beginners can be a helpful way to gather ideas and inspiration for your own
teaching practice. It allows you to observe how different activities and
techniques are incorporated to engage and support young learners at their
level.
By analyzing various lesson plans, you can gain insights into effective
strategies for introducing and reinforcing new vocabulary, promoting
interaction, and catering to the needs of young learners.
As you explore different lesson plans, pay attention to the following elements:
Clear objectives: Look for lesson plans that have well-defined objectives,
specifying what students should be able to do or understand by the end of the
lesson.
Engaging warm-up activities:
Note how lesson plans include interactive and fun warm-up activities to capture
students' attention and create a positive learning atmosphere.
Visual aids and props:
Take note of the use of visual aids, flashcards, pictures, or props to support
comprehension and make the lesson more visually appealing.
Vocabulary introduction:
Observe how new vocabulary is introduced using simple and clear language,
allowing students to grasp the meaning easily.
Interactive activities:
Look for activities that promote student engagement, participation, and
interaction, such as role-plays, games, or group work.
Repetition and reinforcement:
Notice how lesson plans incorporate repetition of vocabulary and
concepts to reinforce learning and aid retention.
Differentiation:
Consider how lesson plans address the diverse needs of learners,
including visual aids, kinesthetic activities, or modifications for
students with different learning styles or abilities.
Assessment and feedback:
Look for strategies to assess students' understanding and provide feedback,
such as
checking for comprehension during activities or informal questioning.
Remember, as you review and discover different lesson plans, adapt and
modify them to suit the
specific needs and context of your learners. Customize the activities, materials,
and language to make
them age-appropriate and engaging for your young learners. With practice and
experience, you can
develop your own repertoire of effective lesson plans tailored to the needs of your
students.
I read and write lesson plan sample
Reading and writing your own lesson plans for young very beginners can be a
valuable exercise to develop your teaching skills and ensure that your lessons
are tailored to the specific needs and interests of your students. Here's a simple
framework to help you structure your lesson plan:

Lesson Information:
· Lesson Title: Give your lesson a clear and concise title related to the topic or
focus of the lesson.
· Level: Indicate the level or age group of the learners (e.g., preschool, primary
school,early elementary).
·Duration: Estimate the approximate time needed for each activity and the overall
lesson.
Objective(s):
State the specific objectives you want to achieve by the end of the lesson. What
should students be able to do or understand?
Materials:
·List all the materials and resources you will need for the lesson, such as
flashcards, worksheets, or props.
Warm-up/Introduction:
Begin the lesson with an engaging activity or prompt that captures students'
attention and introduces the topic.
·This could include a song, a short video, a picture, or a discussion related to the
lesson topic.
Vocabulary and Language Focus:
·Identify the key vocabulary and language structures you want to introduce or
review in the lesson.
Outline how you will present and practice the vocabulary, ensuring it is age-
appropriate and accessible for young learners.
·Consider using visual aids, gestures, or TPR (Total Physical Response) activities
to reinforce understanding
Practice Activities:
·Design activities that allow students to practice and apply the target vocabulary or
language structures.
·Incorporate interactive and hands-on activities, such as games, pair work, or
group activities, to promote engagement and participation.
·Provide clear instructions and support to ensure students can complete the
activities successfully.
Assessment:
·Plan how you will assess students' understanding and progress during the lesson.
·This could include informal assessment techniques like observation, questioning,
or short quizzes.
·Consider providing feedback and reinforcement throughout the lesson to support
student learning.
Conclusion/Wrap-up:
Summarize the key points of the lesson and ensure that students have achieved
the stated objectives.
·Provide a brief closing activity or reflection to reinforce what was learned and
make connections to future lessons or real-life contexts.
Remember to be flexible and adaptable during the lesson. If an activity takes
longer than expected or if students show a high level of engagement, be ready to
make adjustments to maintain a balance between structure and student-centered
learning.
Writing and reflecting on your own lesson plans will help you become more
familiar with the specific needs of your young learners and develop effective
teaching strategies. Over time, you can refine and improve your lesson plans based
on your experience and feedback from students.

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