MCQ on Unit 1: Artificial Intelligence

 Questions from Learning Manual

1._________is a branch of Science which deals with helping machines find solutions to
complex problems in a more human-like fashion
A. Artificial intelligence
B. Internet of things
C. Embedded system
D. Cyber security

2. In ______________ the goal is for the software to use what it has learned in one area to
solve problems in other areas.
A. Machine learning
B. Deep learning
C. Neural networks
D. None of these

3. Computer programs that mimic the way the human brain processes information is called
as
A. Machine learning
B. Deep learning
C. Neural networks
D. None of these

4. The core components are constituents of AI are derived from

A. Concept of logic
B. Cognition
C. Computation
D. All of the above

5. Chomsky‟s linguistic computational theory generated a model for syntactic analysis

through __________
A. Regular Grammar
B. Regular Expression
C. Regular Word
D. None of these

Compiled By : Nishad Patel, S.S.V.P.S’s B. S. Deore Polytechnic, Dhule

1
6. These machines only focus on current scenarios and react on it as per possible best
action
A. Reactive machines
B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. Self-awareness

7. ELIZA created by _____

A. John McCarthy
B. Steve Russell
C. Alain Colmerauer
D. Joseph Weizenbaum

8. The concept derived from ________ level is propositional logic, tautology, predicate
calculus, model, temporal logic.
A. Cognition level
B. Logic level
C. Functional level
D. All of the above

9. The ____ level contains constituents at the third level which are knowledge-based system,
heuristic search, automatic theorem proving, multi-agent system.
A. Cognition level
B. Gross level
C. Functional level
D. All of the above

10. PROLOG, LISP, NLP are the language of ____

A. Artificial Intelligence
B. Machine Learning
C. Internet of Things
D. Deep Learning

11. ______ that deals with the interaction between computers and humans using the
natural language
A. LISP
B. ELIZA
C. PROLOG
D. NLP

12. Aristotle‟s theory of syllogism and Descartes and Kant's critic of pure reasoning made
knowledge on _____.
A. Logic
B. Computation logic
C. Cognition logic
D. All of the above

Compiled By : Nishad Patel, S.S.V.P.S’s B. S. Deore Polytechnic, Dhule

2
13. Sensing organs as input, mechanical movement organs as output and central nervous
system (CNS) in the brain as control and computing devices is known as _____ of human
being
A. Information Control Paradigm
B. Information Processing Paradigm
C. Information Processing Control
D. None of the above

14. ______ is Human to Machine interface and _____ is Machine to Machine is interface
A. Process, Process
B. Process, Program
C. Program, Hardware
D. Program, Program

15. _____ AI is able to perform a dedicated task.

A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Neural AI
D. None of the above

16. Narrow AI is performed multiple tasks at a time.

A. True
B. False

17. Weak AI is____________

A. The embodiment of human intellectual capabilities within a computer.
B. A set of computer programs that produce output that would be considered to reflect
intelligence if it were generated by humans.
C. The study of mental faculties through the use of mental models implemented on a
computer
D. All of the above
E. None of the above

18. Strong AI is__________

A. The embodiment of human intellectual capabilities within a computer.
B. A set of computer programs that produce output that would be considered to reflect
intelligence if it were generated by humans.
C. The study of mental faculties through the use of mental models implemented on a computer
D. All of the above
E. None of the above

19. Apple Siri is a good example of ______ AI.

A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Neural AI
D. None of the above

Compiled By : Nishad Patel, S.S.V.P.S’s B. S. Deore Polytechnic, Dhule

3
20. IBM Watson supercomputer comes under ____ AI.
A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Neural AI
D. None of above

21. ____ AI is a type of intelligence which could perform any intellectual task with
efficiency like human.
A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Super AI
D. None of the above

22. The idea behind _________AI to make such a system which could be smarter and think
like a human by its own.
A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Super AI
D. None of the above

23. The worldwide researchers are now focusing on developing machines with ___ AI.
A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Super AI
D. None of the above

24. Playing chess, purchasing suggestions on e-commerce site, self-driving cars, speech
recognition and image recognition are the example of ____.
A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Super AI
D. None of above

25. A machine can perform any task better than a human with cognitive properties is
known as ___AI.
A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Super AI
D. None of the above

26. Ability to think, puzzle, make judgments, plan, learn, communication by its own is
known as___ AI.
A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Super AI
D. None of the above

Compiled By : Nishad Patel, S.S.V.P.S’s B. S. Deore Polytechnic, Dhule

4
27. ____ AI is a hypothetical concept of AI.
A. Narrow AI
B. General AI
C. Super AI
D. None of the above

28. Which AI system not store memories or past experiences for future actions.
A. Reactive machine
B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. None of the above

29. Which machines only focus on current scenarios and react on it as per as possible best
action.
A. Reactive machine
B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. None of the above

30. IBM‟s deep blue system is an example of ___.

A. Reactive machine
B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. None of the above

31. Google Alpha Go is an example of ____.

A. Reactive machine
B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. None of the above

32. Which can stores past experiences or some data for short period time.
A. Reactive machine
B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. None of above

33. The self-driving car is an example of ____.

A. Reactive machine
B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. None of the above

34. Which AI should understand human emotions, people, and beliefs and be able to
interact socially like humans.
A. Reactive machine
B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. None of the above
Compiled By : Nishad Patel, S.S.V.P.S’s B. S. Deore Polytechnic, Dhule

5
35. Which machines will be smarter than human mind?
A. Reactive machine
B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. Self-Awareness

36. _________machines will have their own consciousness and sentiments

A. Reactive machine
B. Theory of mind
C. Self-Awareness
D. Both B & C

37. Classifying email as spam, labeling webpages based on their content, voice recognition
are the example of _____.
A. Supervised learning
B. Unsupervised learning
C. Machine learning
D. Deep learning

38. K-means, self-organizing maps, hierarchical clustering are the example of _____.
A. Supervised learning
B. Unsupervised learning
C. Machine learning
D. Deep learning

39. Deep learning is a subfield of machine learning where concerned algorithms are
inspired by the structured and function of the brain called _____.
A. Machine learning
B. Artificial neural networks
C. Deep learning
D. Robotics

40. What is the term used for describing the judgmental or commonsense part of the
problem solving?
A. Heuristic
B. Critical
C. Value-based
D. Analytical
E. None of the above

41. What is the term used for describing the judgmental or commonsense part of the
problem solving?
A. Heuristic
B. Critical
C. Value-based
D. Analytical

Compiled By : Nishad Patel, S.S.V.P.S’s B. S. Deore Polytechnic, Dhule

6
 From Internet

42. Which is true for neural networks?

A. it has set of nodes and connections
B. Each node computes it’s weighted input
C. Node could be in excited state or non-excited state
D. All of the mentioned

43. What is the goal of artificial intelligence?

A. To solve real-world problems
B. To solve artificial problems
C. To explain various sorts of intelligence
D. To extract scientific causes

44 .What was originally called the “imitation game” by its creator?

A The Turing test
B Lisp
C The logic theorist
D Cybernetics

45. The characteristics of the computer system capable of thinking, reasoning and learning
is known is
A Machine intelligence
B Artificial intelligence
C Human intelligence

46. Artificial Intelligence is about_____.

A. Playing a game on Computer
B. Making a machine Intelligent
C. Programming on Machine with your Own Intelligence
D. Putting your intelligence in Machine

47. Who is known as the -Father of AI"?

A. Fisher Ada
B. Alan Turing
C. John McCarthy
D. Allen Newell

48. Ways to achieve AI in real-life are_________.

A. Machine Learning
B. Deep Learning
C. Both a & b
D. None of the above

49. The main tasks of an AI agent are_______.

A. Input and Output
B. Moment and Humanly Actions
C. Perceiving, thinking, and acting on the environment
D. None of the above
Compiled By : Nishad Patel, S.S.V.P.S’s B. S. Deore Polytechnic, Dhule

7
50. Turing is an example of _______.
i. Systems that thinks like human
ii. Systems that thinks rationally.
iii. Systems that act like human
iv. Systems that act rationally
A. Only ii
B. Both i & ii
C. Only iii
D. Both iii & iv

51. ML is a field of AI consisting of learning algorithms that?

A. Improve their performance
B. At executing some task
C. Over time with experience
D. All of the above

52. LISP was created by?

A. John McCarthy
B. Marvin Minsky
C. Alan Turing
D. Allen Newell and Herbert Simon

53. What is Machine Learning?

 Artificial Intelligence
 Deep Learning
 Data Statistics
A. Only (i)
B. (i) and (ii)
C. All
D. None

54. Which of the following is not type of learning?

A. Unsupervised Learning
B. Supervised Learning
C. Semi-unsupervised Learning
D. Reinforcement Learning

55. Applications of NN (Neural Network)

A. Risk management
B. Data validation
C. Sales forecasting
D. All of the above

56. Artificial neural network used for

A. Pattern Recognition
B. Classification
C. Clustering
D. All Answer

Compiled By : Nishad Patel, S.S.V.P.S’s B. S. Deore Polytechnic, Dhule

8
57. A computer program that learns to play checkers might improve its performance as:
A. Measured by its ability to win at the class of tasks involving playing checkers
B. Experience obtained by playing games against
C. Both a & b
D. None of these

58. The field of study that gives computers the capability to learn without being explicitly
programmed
A. Machine Learning
B. Artificial Intelligence
C. Deep Learning
D. Both a & b

59. The autonomous acquisition of knowledge through the use of computer programs is
called
A. Artificial Intelligence
B. Machine Learning
C. Deep learning
D. All of these

60. Learning that enables massive quantities of data is known as

A. Artificial Intelligence
B. Machine Learning
C. Deep learning
D. All of these

61. A computer program is said to learn from experience E with respect to some class of
tasks T and performance measure P, if its performance at tasks in T, as measured by P,
improves with experience
A. Supervised learning problem
B. Un Supervised learning problem
C. Well posed learning problem
D. All of these

62. A model can learn based on the rewards it received for its previous action is known as:
A. Supervised learning
B. Unsupervised learning
C. Reinforcement learning
D. Concept learning

63. A subset of machine learning that involves systems that think and learn like humans
using artificial neural networks.
A. Artificial Intelligence
B. Machine Learning
C. Deep Learning
D. All of these

Compiled By : Nishad Patel, S.S.V.P.S’s B. S. Deore Polytechnic, Dhule

9
64. A learning method in which a training data contains a small amount of labeled data and
a large amount of unlabeled data is known as
A. Supervised Learning
B. Semi Supervised Learning
C. Unsupervised Learning
D. Reinforcement Learning

65. The most common issue when using ML is

A. Lack of skilled resources
B. Inadequate Infrastructure
C. Poor Data Quality
D. Lack of Knowledge

66. What‟s the main point of difference between human & machine intelligence?
A. Human perceive everything as a pattern while machine perceive it merely as data
B. Human have emotions
C. Human have more iq & intellect
D. Human have sense organs

67. What is unsupervised learning?

A. Features of group explicitly stated
B. Number of groups may be known
C. Neither feature & nor number of groups is known
D. None of the mentioned

68. The fundamental unit of network is

A. Dendrites
B. Nucleus
C. Neuron
D. Axon

69. The cell body of neuron can be analogous to what mathamatical operation?
A. Summing
B. Differentiator
C. Integrator
D. None of the mentioned

70. What does the character „b‟

represents in the diagram?
A. Bias
B. Any constant value
C. A variable value
D. None of the mentioned

Compiled By : Nishad Patel, S.S.V.P.S’s B. S. Deore Polytechnic, Dhule

10
71. Cognitive science related with _____
A. Act like human
B. ELIZA
C. Think like human
D. None of the above

Questions from Presentations

72. ___ is activity of gaining knowledge or skill by studying, practicing, being taught, or
experiencing something.
A. Learning
B. Reasoning
C. Problem Solving
D. Thinking

73. The depth in neural networks is nothing but number of _____

A. Nodes
B. Neurons
C. Layers
D. Networks

74. Eliza was based on ______ approach

A. Act like human
B. Think like human
C. Act well
D. Think well

75. _____ approach was used in GPS (General Problem Solver)

A. Act like human
B. Think like human
C. Act well
D. Think well

76. Laws of thought is a basis of ____ approach

A. Act like human
B. Think like human
C. Act well
D. Think well

77. Rational agents are based on _______ approach

A. Act like human
B. Think like human
C. Act well
D. Think well

Compiled By : Nishad Patel, S.S.V.P.S’s B. S. Deore Polytechnic, Dhule

11
78. _____ concept of AI is a foundation of Information Processing Paradigm (IPP)
A. Logic
B. Cognition
C. Computation
D. Knowledge

79. _____ is formed on the basis of the linguistic computation theory of Chomsky on x axis
and concepts of knowledge on y-direction.
A. NLP
B. Vision
C. Motor
D. None of these

80. _____ type of AI is able to perform dedicated task with intelligence

A. Narrow
B. General
C. Super
D. Self aware

81. If Siri is evolved in to humanoid robot with capabilities including coffee preparation
and writing skill then it will be an example of ______ type
A. Narrow
B. General
C. Super
D. Self aware

82. AI applications which are capable of learning from historical data are _____ type of AI
A. Reactive machine
B. Limited memory
C. Theory of mind
D. Self awareness

83. Detecting email spam is an example of ______ learning

A. Supervised
B. Unsupervised
C. Semi Supervised
D. Reinforcement

84. Support Vector Algorithm is an example of _____ learning

A. Supervised
B. Unsupervised
C. Semi Supervised
D. Reinforcement

85. k-means is an example of _____ learning

A. Supervised
B. Unsupervised
C. Semi Supervised
D. Reinforcement
Compiled By : Nishad Patel, S.S.V.P.S’s B. S. Deore Polytechnic, Dhule

12