CSE 7th sem assignment (1)
CSE 7th sem assignment (1)
OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES
B.TECH-2024-25
SEMESTER-7(CSE)
Marks-10
Note: All questions are compulsory and carry equal marks.
1.Write short notes on engineering applications of optimization.
2.Write short notes on single-variable optimization.
3.Write short notes on multi-variable optimization with no constraints.
4.Define the following:
(i) Design vector
(ii) Design constraints
(iii) Constraint surface
(iv) Objective function
(v) Objective function surface
5.Write short notes of computational procedure of the simplex method for the solution of a
maximization L.P.P.
6. Solve by simplex method the following L.P.problem
𝑀𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑧𝑒 𝑍 = 3𝑥1 + 5𝑥2 + 4𝑥3
𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜 2𝑥1 + 3𝑥2 ≤ 8
2𝑥2 + 5𝑥3 ≤ 10
3𝑥1 + 2𝑥2 + 4𝑥3 ≤ 15
𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥1 , 𝑥2 , 𝑥3 ≥ 0
7.Solve by simplex method the following L.P.problem
𝑀𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑧𝑒 𝑍 = 𝑥1 − 3𝑥2 + 2𝑥3
𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜 3𝑥1 − 𝑥2 + 2𝑥3 ≤ 7
−2𝑥1 + 4𝑥2 ≤ 12
−4𝑥1 + 3𝑥2 + 8𝑥3 ≤ 10
𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥1 , 𝑥2 , 𝑥3 ≥ 0
8. Solve the following L.P.P. by using the two phase method
𝑀𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑧𝑒 𝑍 = 𝑥1 + 𝑥2
𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜 2𝑥1 + 𝑥2 ≥ 4
𝑥1 + 7𝑥2 ≥ 7
𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥1 , 𝑥2 ≥ 0
9. Solve the following L.P.P. by Big-M method:
𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑍 = 𝑥1 + 2𝑥2 + 3𝑥3 − 𝑥4
𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜 𝑥1 + 2𝑥2 + 3𝑥3 = 15
2𝑥1 + 𝑥2 + 5𝑥3 = 20
𝑥1 + 2𝑥2 + 𝑥3 + 𝑥4 = 10
𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥1 , 𝑥2 , 𝑥3 , 𝑥4 ≥ 0
10. Use Big-M method to solve the following problem:
𝑀𝑎𝑥 𝑍 = −2𝑥1 − 𝑥2
𝑠𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜 3𝑥1 + 𝑥2 = 3
4𝑥1 + 3𝑥2 ≥ 6
𝑥1 + 2𝑥2 ≤ 4
𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑥1 , 𝑥2 ≥ 0