Cyber Tools 6 To 8 Answer Key Updated
Cyber Tools 6 To 8 Answer Key Updated
CYBER TOOLS
CLASS - 6
SECTION B
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. b. Source Program
2. c. Interpreter
3. b. Object Program
4. b. John W. Tukey
B. Answer the following:
1. Machine Language is the only language that a computer understands. It is expressed in
binary form i.e. ‘0’ and ‘1’ where 0 means ‘Off’ state and 1 means ‘On’ state.
2. Assembly Language uses Mnemonic codes or Symbols in place of 0 and 1 which are used in
Machine Language. For example, if the operation code for ADD is 0010 in binary or machine
language, it can be directly written as ''ADD" in assembly language.
3. High-Level language has the following features:
a. It uses English words and Mathematical operators.
b. It is Machine-independent.
c. It has to be converted into Machine Language by Translator programs.
SECTION B
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. b. Mouse
2. b. Action Center
3. a. Task View
B. Answer the following:
1. Windows Media Player runs and organizes the digital media files available in computer
memory. It allows us to play, copy and create CDs/DVDs, and copy music and video to
portable devices.
2. Ripping means copying data from a CD to a computer whereas Burning means saving
important information on a CD/DVD.
3. Windows Hello is Microsoft’s new built-in biometric security system for Windows 10. It allows
you to sign in to your system using data, like fingerprint, face, or iris recognition.
4. To create a new Desktop, click on the Task View button located on the taskbar followed by a
click on the New desktop button placed at the bottom-right corner of the Task View Pane.
5. The Disk Cleanup feature is used to remove unnecessary files such as temporary internet files,
offline webpages etc., from the hard disk to free up the disk space and to help the computer
run faster.
SECTION B
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. a. Ctrl + D
2. a. Animation
3. c. .wav
4. a. (*)
3. To add your own sound in a presentation, connect a microphone with your computer and
click on the drop-down arrow of the Audio option present on the Insert tab to record your
sound.
4. Action buttons are built-in shapes, which are added to a presentation to set a link to another
slide, sound, web page, or to perform some other action. When the button is clicked or
hovered over, the selected action occurs.
SECTION B
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. c. F2
2. b. Paste
3. c. Ready
4. a. Shift
5. a. Ctrl + Z
6. b. Ctrl + Shift + 7
7. a. Ctrl + A
3. D8
4. Edit Mode
SECTION B
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. c. Sheet1! D4
2. c. Alt + =
3. c. Max ()
4. a. MOD
5. b. A3
6. a. Count ()
1. Formulas are used to perform calculations involving addition, subtraction, division, and
multiplication. It is an expression that can include cell addresses, numbers, arithmetic
operators, and parenthesis. For example, to find Average of four values, you can use the
formula: (value 1 + value 2 + value 3 + value 4)/4.
2. The cell address in a formula is known as the cell reference. References help in finding the
values or data in a worksheet, that you want to use in formula. There are three types of cell
references: Relative reference, Absolute reference, and Mixed reference.
3. Two ways of entering a cell reference in a formula:
a. Relative reference: In this method, reference to a cell is based on the position relative to
the cell.
Example: A3=A1+A2
b. Mixed reference: In this type of reference, either row or column is fixed by placing a dollar
sign ($) before it.
Example: A3=$A1+A$2
The difference between the two ways becomes visible when the formula is copied to other
cells. In case of relative reference, the cell reference automatically gets changed whereas
the fixed column or row remains unchanged in case of mixed reference.
4. Absolute reference is used when it is required to keep the address of the cell fixed while
copying the formula to another cell. To use absolute reference in a formula, dollar sign ($) is
used before the column and row number.
Example: =$A$1+$A$2
5. Function Library provides an insight into the names and functionality of the different functions
defined in Excel. The functions can be accessed by selecting the Formula tab and clicking on
an appropriate category under the Function Library group.
6. Circular reference occurs when a formula in a cell refers to its own cell value directly or
indirectly. For example, if the formula =A1+A2*3 is entered in cell A2, it signifies the
occurrence of circular reference and results in a warning message.
7. Functions are the pre-designed formulas in Excel to perform both simple and complex
calculations. Functions save time and eliminate the chance to write wrong formulas. Some
examples are: SUM, AVERAGE, ODD, ROUND, etc.
8. Rules to enter a function are given below:
• All Excel functions must begin with = sign.
• Function name must be a valid Excel name, followed by an opening and closing
parenthesis.
• Arguments are enclosed in the parenthesis.
WORKSHEET: 1
A. Fill in the blanks:
1. Spacewar
2. Continuum
3. Action button
4. .wav
5. Circular
WORKSHEET: 2
A. Choose the best answer:
1. b. John W. Tukey
2. c. .wav
3. a. None
4. a. MOD
4. Circular reference occurs when a formula in a cell refers to its own cell value directly or
indirectly. For example, if the formula =A1+A2*3 is entered in cell A2, it signifies the
occurrence of circular reference and results in a warning message.
SECTION B
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. c. Paint Behind
2. b. F6
3. c. Pen
4. a. Ctrl + B
The main parts of Animate working environment are, Menu bar, Stage, Tools panel, Properties
panel, and Timeline.
2. The Paint Bucket Tool is used to fill enclosed areas of an object with a single-click, while the
Ink Bottle Tool is used to change the colour, width, or style of the strokes.
3. The three modes of Pencil Tool are- Straighten, Smooth, and Ink.
4. The different Eraser Mode modifiers are-Erase Normal, Erase Fills, Erase Lines, Erase
Selected Fills, and Erase Inside.
i) Erase Normal modifier erases all lines and fills of an object wherever the Eraser Tool is
dragged over it.
ii) Erase Fills modifier erases only the filled areas of an object while outlines remain
unaffected.
5. Keyframes are special types of frames where we can define change in the object for an
animation like position, colour, shape, etc.
SECTION B
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. b. Ctrl + L
2. b. Ctrl + Enter
3. c. Motion Guide
4. b. Playhead
5. b. Onion Skin Outlines
SECTION B
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. List
2. Overwritten
3. Assignment
4. float
5. \t
6. Script area
7. 1020
C. Answer the following:
1. Some of the features which make Python so popular are as follows:
i) It is an easy to learn general-purpose programming language.
ii) It is a platform independent programming language, which means it can be used on any
machine and in any operating system.
iii) It has a simple syntax.
iv) Python is a case sensitive language.
v) It is an interpreted language.
vi) It is free to use and even for commercial products.
2. A variable stores data values. It can store only one data value at a time. When a new value is
stored in a variable, its previous value gets overwritten.
The rules for valid identifier (variable name) are:
i) A variable name must start with an alphabet (capital or small) or an underscore (_).
ii) A variable name can consist of alphabets, digits, and underscore. No other character is
allowed.
iii) A Python keyword cannot be used as a variable name.
iv) A variable name can be of any length.
v) Variable names are case-sensitive (e.g., Age and age are different variable names).
3. Python works in two modes: Interactive mode and Script mode. In the Interactive mode of
Python, the instructions are executed line by line giving the output. Interactive mode is
preferred for small programs, where only a few commands are to be executed. This mode is
also beneficial for testing code where you type the commands one at a time and get the result
or error immediately. Whereas, for writing lengthy programs in Python, Script mode is used.
Using this mode, we can create and edit Python programs. In this mode, we can save our file
so that it can be used later. The complete script is written in an editor, such as a Notepad in
Windows.
4. A data type represents the type of data stored in a variable. Python has various standard data
types based on the types of values stored in variables. Some examples of data types used in
Python are, int, float, str, bool.
float: Represents floating point values (numbers with fractional part). The fractional part of a
floating point number may be 0 as well. Examples of floating point numbers are, 3.14, -48.6,
18.0, etc.
str (String): String data type represents strings of characters enclosed within quotation marks,
for example, 'Hello'.
5. The print() function is used to display the output of any command on the screen. We can also
pass more than one argument to the print()function.
Separators are used with the print() function to format the output. The separators used in
Python are-
Using ',' operator: When you use ',' operator as the separator among the values, the values
are displayed with a space between them.
Using '\t' (tab space): When you use '\t' escape sequence as the separator among the values,
the values are displayed with a tab space between them.
Using '\n' (Newline character): A newline character in Python is used to end a line and start a
new line. In Python, the new line character can be used with the input function and with the
print function.
6. Interpreter is a language processor. When you type a command next to the python prompt
(>>>) in the interactive mode of Python, and press the Enter key, the interpreter converts the
command into machine language. After processing, the
interpreter again converts the machine code into human readable form (output).
A compiler is also a language processor that converts a program written in high-level language
into machine language, and vice versa, just like an interpreter. However, unlike an interpreter,
a compiler does this in one single step.
SECTION B
B. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. a. 15th Aug 1995
2. c. Chat Service software
3. b. E-Learning
4. a. Flipkart
5. a. Paypal
4. E-Learning i.e. Electronic Learning refers to learning with the use of technology that enables
people to learn anytime or anywhere. It can be implemented by using an internet connection,
a network, an intranet, or a storage disk. It can be used to impart training to a large group of
students at the same time, in an interactive and interesting manner.
5. Internet Radio is an online radio service that is broadcasted over the Internet on dedicated
radio servers. It is broadcasted in much the same way as traditional radio with regard to its
presentation and format. But unlike the traditional radio station, that has its broadcasting
limitation upto 100 miles, Internet Radio has no broadcasting limitation.
6. A. E-Banking or Electronic Banking is a method of performing bank transactions using Internet.
It enables customers to perform all routine transactions such as account transfers, balance
enquiries, bill payments etc. A user can make transactions from anywhere irrespective of
time; provided the customer has an internet connection on his computer.
B. E-shopping is the process of selling and buying products over the Internet. Internet offers
convenient ways to shop from our homes or offices for almost everything, such as buying
movie tickets, games, stationery, apparels, etc. Some of the popular portals for selling and
buying goods are amazon.com, ebay.com etc.
C. Internet Free Calls allows you to make voice and video calls to anyone across the world. It
also allows you to send messages and videos with the only condition; that the Internet calling
software should be installed in the devices at both the ends.
D. Internet TV can be defined as a medium of delivering television content over an Internet
connection. Internet TV is available wherever a broadband connection exists. It includes web-
based shows, video on Demand (VOD), and regular television shows hosted on the channel’s
website.
WORKSHEET: 3
A. Fill in the blanks.
1. Instance
2. Library Panel
3. Syntax
4. Print
5. Video Conference
3. Ctrl+B
4. Ctrl+R
WORKSHEET: 4
A. Choose the best answer:
1. (c) Three
2. (a) Line Pay
3. (a) 50Fifty
4. (b) High-Level
CYBER TOOLS
CLASS - 7
SECTION B
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. (b) Aryabhat
2. (a) Digital Computer
3. (c) Binary
4. (b) 1
5. (a) 2
3. The rules for performing multiplication using binary numbers is same as that of the
decimal numbers. It can be illustrated by the following table-
a b a*b=c
0 0 0*0=0
0 1 0*1=0
1 0 1*0=0
1 1 1*1=1
4. The concept of Octal numbers system came from the Native American. The Octal number
system consists of 8 digits: 0 to 7 with base 8.
5. The Hexadecimal number system is also known as Hex, consists of 16 digits:0-9 and the
letters A-F represents digits 10 to 15 with the base 16.
ACTIVITY SECTION
LAB SESSION
2. Form
3. Field Name
4. Data Validation
5. Criteria
6. PivotTable
B. True or False:
1. True
2. False
3. False
4. True
5. False
6. False
7. True
C. Application based questions:
1. Data > Sort & Filter > Filter
2. Data Validation feature
SECTION B
A. Multiple choice questions:
1. (a) Advanced Filter
2. (c) Remove Duplicates
3. (a) Form
4. (c) Filter
5. (c) Sort
B. Answer the following:
1. A database is a collection of information related to a particular subject, such as maintaining
addresses and phone numbers, a list of library books, keeping students' records pertaining to
academic and co-curricular achievements, etc. It helps the users to organise, retrieve, sort and
edit data as per their requirements.
2. A form is a window or a screen that contains numerous fields or spaces to enter, modify, and
view one record at a time. Each fields holds a field name so that any user who views the form or
enter data in it, gets an idea of its contents.
3. Sorting means arranging the given data according to a particular field either in ascending or
descending order in a worksheet. Data can be sorted in rows on the basis of text, numbers,
combination of text and numbers or dates.
4. The Filter feature helps you to display only those records that meet the specified criteria and hide
rest of the records.
5. PivotTable is a powerful tool for consolidating, summarising and presenting the data.
6. The Advanced Filter option is used to filter data in multiple fields using specified criteria, whereas
Filter option filters data on the basis of single field.
7. A field is a column in a database that contains only one type of data. And a row in a database is
called a Record, consists the information about one person or an object.
Section B
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. (a) Frames
2. (b) F5
3. (b) Ctrl + J
4. (a) Library
5. (c) Ctrl + Enter
6. (a) .fla
B. Answer in one line or sentences.
1. 550 x 400 pixel
2. Tools, View, Colors and Options sections
3. Two methods to create animation in Animate are: Frame by Frame and Tweened
Animation.
4. Radial and Linear gradient.
5. Tint Tweening
6. F7
define changes done to an object's properties for animation, like position, colour, shape,
etc.
3. The Property Inspector panel displays the properties of the selected object (text, symbol,
an image, a line, or a shape).
4. A gradient is a multicolour fill in which one colour gradually changes into another colour.
Gradients are formed by mixing of two or more colours in an object.
5. Animation involves a series of still images, usually painted or sketched, displayed in rapid
sequence. This transition from one image to another is so quick that it appears to show
movement.
6. Tint Tweening is used to change the colour of an object. Tint effect works only on symbols
and cannot be added to the objects that are drawn directly on the canvas of the movie.
7. Filters allow you to add interesting visual effects to text, buttons, and movie clips. Filters
usually involve effects, such as drop shadow, blur, glow, bevel, etc.
Section B
A. Multiple choice questions:
1. (a) Onion skin
2. (c) Ctrl + Loop Playback
3. (c) Ctrl + G
4. (c) F6
1. Layers are like transparent sheets stacked over one of another, each containing a
different images that appears on the Stage.
2. You can hide one layer to see the contents on the other layer. You can either hide all the
layers at once or hide/Show individual layer by clicking on the Eye icon.
3. Method 1: Select the layer and double-click on the layer name and type the new name.
Method 2: Select Modify>Timeline>Layer Properties, in the Layer Properties dialog box
type the new name in the Name text box.
4. In Animate, masking is a way to selectively hide and display the content on a layer.
Masking is often used in Animate to create spotlight effects that would display the text
or objects through a hole.
WORKSHEET 1
WORKSHEET 2
A. Choose the best answer:
1. (a) 2
2. (a). fla
3. (a)
4. (c) Frame rate
5. (a) one
B. Answer in one word.
1. Binary number system
2. Remove duplicates button
3. F11
4. Binary assignment operator
5. Binary exponential operator
C. Answer the following.
1. The octal number system consist of 8 digits: 0 to 7 with the base 8. The concept of
octal number system came from the Native Americans as they used to count
numbers by using the space between their fingers rather than by using their fingers.
2. Consolidation helps in combining the data of multiple worksheets. You can combine
data of various ranges either in the same sheet or in different sheets.
3. The Tint Tweening is used to change the colour of an object. Tint effects work only
on symbols and cannot be added to the objects that are drawn directly on the
canvas of the movie.
D. Do as directed.
1. 111010
2. 19
Section B
A. Multiple Choice Question:
1. (a) Operands
2. (c) In some cases, yes
3. (b) Sequential
4. (c) Iterative
5. (a) else
B. Name the following.
1. + and -
2. AND, OR, and NOT
3. + and *
4. If Statement
5. Algorithm
C. Answer the following:
1. Operators are symbols that perform arithmetic and logical operations on operands and
provide a meaningful result.
2. / ' and '//' both are Binary Arithmetic Operators. / (Division) operator is used to divide the
numbers and give an output in the decimal form, e.g., Value of 5/2 is 2.5. whereas, //
(Floor Division) divides the numbers and gives an output in the integer form, e.g., Value of
5//2 is 2 and the Value of -5//2 is -3.
3. *' operator in a string manipulation is used to replicate a given string for a number of
times. It is also known as Replication Operator.
4. The different types of control structures are Sequential statements, Conditional
statements, and Iterative statements.
Section B
A. Multiple choice questions:
1. (b) SGML
2. (b) Web editor
3. (b) <hr>
4. (a) CSS
5. (c) Declaration
6. (a) Background-position
B. Answer the following:
1. HTML stands for Hypertext Mark-up language. It is a complete code package that
allows the user to create web pages that contain both text and graphics. All the web
browsers are designed to understand and interpret this language.
2. Tags are the building blocks of a web page. They contain elements which define how
the information on a web page is formatted or displayed. Tags do not appear in the
browser window but they affect the display of the text and non-text items in it.
An Attribute is the property that provides additional information about an HTML
element. It enhances the functionality of a tag. An attribute is always specified inside
the opening tag.
3. An HTML element consists of an ON tag, the content, and an OFF tag. These can be
categorised as Container Elements and Empty Elements.
4. To work with HTML we need two basic tools: 1. HTML Editor- for creating and saving
the documents. 2. Browser- for viewing the documents.
5. Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is a style sheet that provides the set of Style rules for
defining the layout of HTML documents. We can include the style sheet rules with an
HTML document in the following given ways:
i) In-line
ii) Internal or Embedded style sheet
iii) External style sheet
4. False
5. False
6. True
C. Application based questions:
1. Text-transform
2. Text-shadow property
3. p{background-color: green;}
SECTION B
A. Multiple Choice questions:
1. (c) Oblique
2. (c) Border-style : inset
3. (c) Line-Height
4. (c) Text-Decoration
5. (b) Text-Decoration
6. (c) Serif
7. (a) Word- break
8. (c) 16px
SECTION B
A. Multiple choice questions:
1. (a) Vital Information Resources Under Seize
2. (b) Multipartite Virus
3. (c) Macro
4. (a) Antivirus
5. (b) Encryption
C. Answer the following:
1. A cybercrime is any illegal activity done through Internet. Hacking is an example of
cybercrime.
2. In cyber stalking, an attacker harasses the victim through e-mails, social media, chat
rooms, blogs instant messaging, etc. However, cyber bullying includes sending
insulting remarks and threatening messages through email or spreading rumours
about a person either by e-mails or social networking sites. It also comprises posting
embarrassing photos and videos to hurt the person, derogatory remarks against
gender, race, religion, or nationality.
3. It is an act of sending an e-mail to a user misleading him to believe that it is from a
trusted person or an organization, and the user is asked to visit a website in which
he is asked to update his personal details. So that the operators of the fake website
can commit crimes on his name after stealing his identity.
4. 1. Install an Anti-Virus software and keep it updated.
2. Keep the Firewall on as it protects your computer by preventing unauthorised
users from gaining access.
WORKSHEET 3
A. Fill in the blanks.
1. Hypertext
2. Relational
3. Phraming
4. One Drive
5. E-mail Spoofing
B. State True or False.
1. True
2. True
3. False
4. True
5. True
C. Give an example for each of the following.
1. if
2. Disk Killer
3. Google Drive
4. Google Maps
5. Tumblr
WORKSHEET 4
A. Choose the best answer.
1. (a) Cyber Squatting
2. (b) Back up
3. (b) WYSIWYG
4. (c) Text Transform
5. (b) Repeat-y
CYBER TOOLS
CLASS - 8
Section - B
A. MCQ:
1. C) Ethernet Network Card
2. A) Protocols
3. A) Nodes
4. A) Network
5. C) WAP
6. A) Bus Topology
B. Answer the following:
1. A computer network can be defined as a group of computers and other peripheral devices that
are linked together for the purpose of sharing data and hardware resources. For example, if one
of the computers in a network has a printer attached to it, then all the computers in that
network can access the printer and use it to print the documents. The computers in a network
can communicate with each other as well as work independently. Each computer in a network is
called a Node. The computers in a network can be linked through cables, telephone lines, radio
waves or infrared light beams.
2. In LAN, two or more computers and peripheral devices are connected within a small area, such
as room, office building, or a campus. In WAN computers are located at distant places.
3. Network Security means protecting data and resources from any unauthorized access. It is the
most important aspect in computer networking. Since many users are accessing the same data,
so we must ensure its proper security. Only authorized persons can access or modify data.
There are two general levels of network security: Login Security and Rights Security
4. Client-Server network is a type of network, where several computers called clients or
workstations are connected to the main computer called the server. A Server is a computer that
provides services to clients and controls access to hardware, software, and other resources.
Clients are the computers, which request services, like data retrieval, storage, etc., from the
server.
5. Network topology refers to the layout in which various components of a network, like nodes,
links, peripherals, etc. are connected and communicate with each other. Topology can be either
physical or logical. Physical Topology is the physical layout of nodes, workstations and cables in
the network; whereas logical topology is the way information flows between different
components.
6. Client-Server is a network, where several computers called clients or workstations are
connected to the main computer called the server. Peer-to-Peer is a network where a few
computers having equal capacity and capabilities are connected together to use the resources.
C. Define the following terms.
1. WAP stands for Wireless Access Point. It is a device that connects wireless communication
devices to a wireless network.
2. In star topology, each device is connected to a central computer, called Hub, using a point-to-
point connection. Devices communicate across the network by passing data through this hub.
3. A Server is a computer that provides services to the clients and controls the access to hardware,
software, and other resources.
4. A node is any device that is connected to the network, e.g Printer, Scanners, CPU, etc.
5. In a network, each device is connected to the server computer. Hub is a device that connects all
the network devices to the server computer.
2. DBMS
3. Relational
4. Sorting
5. Primary
6. Long Text
7. AutoNumber
8. Datasheet
9. Forms
10. Report
B. State True or False:
1. True
2. True
3. True
4. False
5. True
6. False
7. False
8. True
C. Application Based Questions
1. She can use either Table or Table Design button in the Tables group on the Create tab.
2. Design View
3. Required
4. i) Identify the data type
Emp_idNumber
Date_of_joining Date/Time
SalaryNumber
ii) Highest paid personMansi
Lowest paid personRajesh
iii) Field_size19
iv) Emp_id
Section - B
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. A) .accdb
2. B) two
3. A) DBMS
4. B) Long Text
5. B) 64
6. C) Pencil
7. B) Navigation Pane
B. True or False:
1. True
2. True
3. True
4. False
5. True
6. True
7. False
8. False
3. Tools panel
4. Crop
5. White triangle
6. Gradient
B. Write True or False:
1. True
2. False
3. True
4. False
5. True
C. Application Based Questions:
1. Crop Tool
2. Lasso Tool
SECTION –B
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. C) CC
2. A) Thomas Knoll
3. B) Options Bar
4. A) .psd
5. A) Magic wand
6. B) Ctrl+D
B. Answer the following:
1. Adobe Photoshop is a graphics editing program developed by Adobe Systems. Photoshop is
widely used by millions of graphic artists, web developers, photographers, as well as persons
who use it as a hobby. Most of the posters, magazine covers, book covers, brochures etc., are
created or edited with Photoshop. Some of the features of Adobe Photoshop are given below:
a) Photo editing can be done in lesser time and with little effort.
b) It has powerful tools to enhance or change the colour of an image.
c) It is used to create graphics for web applications with reduced file size, thereby, helping in
faster loading of the website.
2. The three options used with Magic wand tool are - tolerance, anti-alias, contiguous.
3. Cropping refers to the removal of unwanted areas of an image. With the help of Crop tool, you
can select a specified area which you want to focus and removes the unwanted parts or
everything outside the selected area of a picture.
4. The Rectangular Marquee tool is used to select an image or a part of it in a rectangular, square,
elliptical, shape, or as a row/column that is one pixel wide, whereas Lasso tool is used to select
the irregular shapes from the images.
2. Spot Healing Brush Tool helps us to repair imperfections like blemishes, dark spots, scratches, or
other unwanted elements from an image. However, in the Healing Brush Tool, we have to
define a source point and then paint over an imperfection.
3. Hue/Saturation dialog box allows us to adjust the hue (colours), saturation (intensity of colours)
and lightness of an image.
4. This tool allows you to paint in a more realistic way by mixing colours on the canvas, combining
colours on a brush, and varying paint wetness across a stroke.
a) Right-click on the Brush Tool and select the Mixer Brush Tool from the Tools panel.
b) Press the Alt key from the keyboard and click on a point in the image from where you want to
load the paint for the brush.
c) You will observe the Current brush load Swatch in the Options bar reflects the colour or the
pattern that you have chosen from the canvas.
d) Drag the mouse pointer on the image to paint with a mixture of Current brush load and the
existing colour of the image.
5. Warping is used to position the letters or text in different shapes. We can warp the text
orientation both horizontally and vertically.
6. Content-Aware Move Tool is used to select and move, or extend any part of an image to another
part of the same image and fill the area left behind using matching elements from the existing
background.
7. Layers are the transparent sheets that can hold objects and are stacked on top of each other.
WORKSHEET 1
A. Fill in the blanks
1. Conferencing
2. Relational
3. Cropping
4. Primary
5. Reports
6. Pencil
B. True or False
1. False
2. True
3. True
4. True
5. True
6. True
C. Identify the tools
1. Crop Tool 4. Lasso Tool
2. Eyedropper Tool 5. Magic Wand Tool
3. Healing Brush Tool 6. Note Tool
D. Match the following:
1. To select the Move Tool : V
2. To undo more than one action at a time : Ctrl + Alt + Z
3. To save the database : Ctrl + S
WORKSHEET 2
A. Choose the best answer:
1. A) Protocols
2. B) Marquee
3. B) Parameter Query
4. C) Data
5. B) Dodge Tool
B. Answer in one word:
1. Star Topology
2. Client computers
3. .psd
4. Two types
5. Relational database management system
C. Answer the following:
1. In Star topology, each device is connected to a central computer using a point-to-point
connection whereas in Tree topology, group of star-figured workstations are connected
to a linear bus backbone cable.
2. Using patch tool, you can select the unwanted element from an image and replace them
with the matching content from the surroundings.
A Query is a database object that helps you to retrieve and view information from one or more
database tables that meet a specific condition or criteria that is specified by you.
4 . A database is an organized collection of data. It helps the user to enter, manage, access and
analyse a large amount of information quickly and efficiently. Examples of database include:
Telephone directory, a dictionary, list of groceries in a grocery store, catalogue in a library,
etc.5. Layers are the transparent sheets that can hold objects and are stacked on top of each
other.
2. False
3. True
4. True
5. True
SECTION-B
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. Two
2. String
3. #
4. Sequential
5. .py
B. Answer the following:
1. Python is a general-purpose, high-level programming language which is:
a) Simple and interactive
b) Platform independent
2. In the Interactive mode of Python, the interpreter executes the statements one by one,
whereas, to write lengthy programs, we use the Script mode in which we can create and
edit the programs.
3. Comments are the statements that are added to a program with the purpose of making
the code easier to understand. The two ways used to add the comments in Python are:
1. Single line comments
2. Multi line comments
4. The if statement is used to evaluate only one condition. It performs a course of action if
the condition evaluates to true, otherwise it skips the statements.
The if…else control structure is used when either of the two different actions are to be
performed depending upon the result of the conditional expression. It works with two
blocks: if and else. In case the conditional expression evaluates to true, the statements
in the if block are executed, and if the result is false, then the statements in the else
block are executed.
5. The ‘+’ operator when used with numbers, add the values and gives the sum as output,
whereas, when the ‘+’ operator is used with string values, it concatenates two strings
together.
6. In the statement a=10, the variable a is assigned value 10, however in the statement
a==10, the value of a is equated with 10. The ‘=’ (equal to) sign is the assignment
operator in Python, whereas, ‘==’ sign is called the equal to operator.
Section-B
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. a) bulleted
2. b) 1
3. a) list-style-position
4. b) <dd>
5. c) caption-side
B. Answer the following:
1. <ul> tag is used to define an unordered list where the items are not to be displayed
in any particular sequence while as <ol> tag is used to define an ordered list where
list items follow a specific order. The default list-item marker for unordered list is
disc whereas it is sequence of numbers in ordered list.
2. Unordered List: An Unordered list is used when the items are not required to be
displayed in any particular sequence.
Ordered List: The Ordered list is used to display the list of items in a specific order.
Description List: A description list consists of a term followed by its definition.
3. Tables are extremely popular on the web because they are flexible and an attractive
way of presenting information in the form of rows and columns. In HTML the
<TABLE> tag is used for creating tables.
4. (a) List-style-image property helps in specifying an image as the list item marker.
(b) List-style is a shorthand property wherein all the list properties can be specified
in one declaration.
(c) Empty-cells property helps in specifying whether or not the border and
background are to be placed around empty cells in a table.
Section-B
A. Multiple Choice Questions:
1. A) href
2. B) Relative
3. C) Active
4. B) Autoplay
5. B) Video
6. C) Frames
B. Answer the following:
1. The <img> tag is used to add images in an HTML webpage. Attributes used with image tag.
i. src – To add and define the source of an image on a web page, the src attribute is
used.
ii. Height – Height attribute specifies the height (in pixels) of an image either in the
form of an integer or a percentage value.
iii. Width – Width attribute specifies the width (in pixels) of an image either in the form
of an integer or a percentage value.
iv. Alt – The Alt attribute displays text as an alternative to the image.
2. Sometimes a browser on the user's computer does not display images due to some reasons
(maybe because of slow connection or error in the src attribute). In that case, you can display
the alternate text to describe the image. The Alt attribute displays text as an alternative to the
image. It is generally used in case the user has a text-based browser on his computer, such as
Lynx. It also proves to be useful when the user is a blind surfer for whom the browser is
programmed to read aloud the alternative text instead of displaying the image.
3. The webpages can be linked to each other by using the anchor <A> tag.
Internal linking: When one part of a web page is linked to another section on the same page, it is
called internal linking.
External linking: When one page is linked to another web page or website, it is called external
linking.
4. For Audio:<video controls src="file name"> and for Audio write <audio controls src="file name">
5. Frames allow you to present multiple HTML documents as independent windows within one
browser window, which gives greater flexibility in designing and maintaining your website.
C. Answer in one word:
1. <img> tag
2. Alt attribute
3. The anchor tag <A>
4. HREF attribute
5. Autoplay
6. border:none
Section-B
A. MCQ
1. News Aggregator
2. Appy Pie
3. Programming Language
4. Entertainment
5. E-Commerce
B. Answer the following:
1. Apps can be broadly classified as Desktop apps, Web apps, or Mobile apps.
DESKTOP APPS: These apps can be used on a desktop or a laptop. Generally, they do
not need web access and run independently on a computer. To run a desktop app, it
must first be installed on the desktop or the laptop. Examples of desktop
applications are Word Processors, Spreadsheet, or even smaller apps like Paint or
Notepad.
2. If you want to build an app from scratch and have control over the design, a sound
background in programming will be very helpful. To make an Android app, software
such as Android Software Development Kit (Android SDK) is required. Knowledge of
Java is needed since most APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) use Java. You
may also need to learn XML (Extensible Markup Language), HTML, and CSS for
designing an app.
3. Apps that are created keeping in mind the device specification are called Native App.
Hybrid Apps contain the feature of both Web Apps and Native Apps
4. Desktop apps can be used on a desktop or laptop. Mobile apps run on a smartphone
or tablet.
5. To download and install an app from Google Play Store, follow the steps given
below:
i. Tap on the Play Store icon on the screen of your device.
ii. Type the name of the app in the Search bar that you wish to download.
iii. It will display the relevant list of apps. Now select the most suitable one by
tapping on the name of the app.
iv. Additional information about this app will be displayed including whether any
fees need to be paid. Check out the reviews and comments of previous users. If it
meets your requirements, tap the install button to install the app on your device.
v. The app will request you for permission to access specific information from your
phone.
vi. Confirm your consent, and the app will be downloaded and installed on your
phone. The app is now ready to use.
6. Educational apps are equally useful for both students and teachers. Students in the
far-flung villages can easily access high quality educational resources. Also, the
students of all age groups can access a treasure chest of information on any topic.
On the other hand, teachers are able to distribute study material quickly, conduct
tests, and grade the students efficiently by using apps like Google Classroom,
Kahoot, etc.
7. Desktop App - Photoshop from Adobe is a photo editing software, which must be
installed on a desktop or a laptop. Pixlr is also a free photo editing tool for desktop.
Web App - Pixlr also provides photo editing software as a web application.
Mobile App - Adobe Photoshop Express and Mobile Pixlr are photo editing apps for
mobile devices, which can be downloaded from either the Google Play Store or
Apple’s App Store.
WORKSHEET-3
A. Fill in the blanks:
1. Internal
2. Tolerance
3. Interactive mode
4. print()
5. Control Variable
6. while
7. Mobile
B. Write True or False:
1. False
2. True
3. False
4. False
5. True
6. True
7. True
C. Give an example for each of the following.
1. Facebook
2. Hotstar
3. Twitter
4. Moneycontrol
5. Amazon
6. Paytm
WORKSHEET – 4
A. MCQ.
1. (c)internal
2. (c) b80k
3. (a) No Output
4. (c ) E-Commerce
B. Answer in one word:
1. Loops
2. Script Mode
3. Ordered List
4. Paytm
5. Anchor Tag
C. Answer the following:
1. Native apps are usually developed for a specific Operating System and device. The
Hybrid apps contain the features of both Web Apps and Native Apps.
2. Sometimes a browser on the user’s computer does not display images due to some
reasons. In that case, you can display the text to provide a description about the image.
3. In the Interactive mode of Python, the interpreter executes the statements, one by one
In the Script mode you can create and edit programs and the files created can be saved
for later use.
4. The statements that keep repeating themselves as long as a given condition is true
are called Iterative Statements or Repetitive statements. for loop and while loop are the
examples of Iterative statements.