4th Sem English Communication 2025 Answer
4th Sem English Communication 2025 Answer
Introduction:
Natural Courtesy:
According to A.G. Gardiner, natural courtesy is like a gentle rain, nourishes society.
Even though courtesy may seem like a small thing, it has the power to make our
interactions smoother and more enjoyable. He stresses that a courteous person
treats others with respect and empathy, regardless of their social status. He notes
how small acts of courtesy, like saying "please" and "thank you," can significantly
impact people's moods and relationships.
Gardiner believes that courtesy is essential for maintaining social harmony. He points
out that discourtesy can lead to a breakdown in social interactions, causing people to
become angry and resentful. In his essay, Gardiner provides examples of how
discourtesy can escalate into conflict and create a hostile environment. However, he
also shows how courtesy can defuse tense situations and promote understanding.
• Social Breakdown: A widespread lack of courtesy can erode the social fabric,
leading to increased friction and discord among individuals and groups.
• Erosion of Trust: When people experience rudeness and disrespect, trust
diminishes, making it difficult to form meaningful connections and cooperate
with others.
• Increased Conflict: Discourteous behavior can easily escalate into arguments
and even violence, disrupting peace and harmony within communities.
• Psychological Harm: Both the recipients and perpetrators of discourtesy may
suffer from increased stress, anxiety, and decreased self-esteem, affecting
their overall well-being.
• Economic Consequences: A discourteous environment can harm businesses,
leading to decreased customer satisfaction, loss of productivity, and a
negative impact on the overall economy.
Gardiner’s essay serves as a reminder that the smallest acts of kindness and
politeness have far-reaching effects. In a world increasingly marked by haste and
indifference, cultivating natural courtesy is essential for preserving the fabric of social
harmony. As Gardiner suggests, "The little courtesies sweeten life; the little
discourtesies sour it."