Uae.s 5010-3 - 2024
Uae.s 5010-3 - 2024
UAE.S 5010-3:2024
أجهزة:بطاقة البيان – بطاقة بيان كفاءة استهالك الطاقة لألجهزة الكهربائية الجزء الثالث
التبريد المنزلية
©MOIAT
ICS: 97.03 جميع حقوق الطبع محفوظة لجهة وزارة الصناعة و التكنولوجيا المتقدمة
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أجهزة:بطاقة البيان – بطاقة بيان كفاءة استهالك الطاقة لألجهزة الكهربائية الجزء الثالث
التبريد المنزلية
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Foreword
The Ministry of Industry and Advanced Technology (MoIAT) has a national responsibility for standardization activities. On of
MoIAT's main functions is to issue Emirates Standards/Technical regulations through specialized technical committees (TCs).
MoIAT through the technical program of committee “Technical Committee for Program of Energy Efficiency Electrical Television Sets
has prepared the UAE Standard No. UAE.S 5010-3:2024: “Labeling – Energy Efficiency Label for Electrical Appliances – Part 3: Part
3: Household Refrigerating Appliances”.
This standard has been approved as Emirates (Technical Regulation) by Decree of UAE Cabinet No. (1/2024, Issued on 26/01/2024
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1. SCOPE
This regulation covers brand-new household refrigerators, freezers, and refrigerator-freezers having a capacity of
not more than 1,500 liters imported to or manufactured in the UAE. This regulation applies to electric mains-
operated household refrigerating appliances, stand-alone or built-in configurations.
Refrigerating appliances intended for industrial or commercial use are outside the coverage of this regulation.
Refrigerating appliances intended for refrigeration of items other than foodstuff are not included in this regulation.
2. NORMATIVE REFERENCES
The following reference standards are referred to in this document in such a way that some or all their content
constitutes requirements of this standard:
- UAE.S IEC 62552-1:2023 – Household refrigerating appliances – Characteristics and test methods – Part 1:
General requirements.
- UAE.S IEC 62552-2:2023 – Household refrigerating appliances – Characteristics and test methods – Part 2:
Performance requirements.
- UAE.S IEC 62552-3:2023 – Household refrigerating appliances – Characteristics and test methods – Part 3:
Energy consumption and volume.
3. TERMS AND DEFINITIONS
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions listed in Annex I apply.
4. NATIONAL DEVIATIONS
The following national deviations shall apply to the products and/or equipment covered by this standard.
Products covered by this standard shall comply with the requirements set by the UAE Scheme for Low-Voltage
Equipment (LVE) under the Emirates Conformity Assessment Scheme (ECAS) and shall acquire a valid Certificate
of Conformity (CoC).
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The following specifications shall apply to the test conditions required by this regulation.
Table 1
Climate Class
Test Voltage Test Frequency Ambient Temperature
Range
Tropical (T)
230V 50Hz
+16°C to +43°C
Appliance intended to be supplied with an electric plug for mains connection shall be supplied with a BS 1363
type plug configuration compliant to UAE.S/GSO IEC 60884-1:2007 and UAE.S IEC 60884-2-1:2012. An
example of the plug is shown below.
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Table 2
Target
Storage Conditions
Compartment Type Note Temperature
Tmin, °C Tmax, °C Tc, °C
Pantry (1) +14 +20 +17
(2) +12
Specific beverages +5 +20
(6)
Cellar (1) +2 +14 +12
Fresh food (1) 0 +8 +4
Chill (3) -3 +3 +2
0-star & ice-making (4) n.a. 0 0
1-star (4) n.a. -6 -6
(4) -12
2-star n.a. -12
(5)
(4) -18
3-star n.a. -18
(5)
(4) -18
4-star (freezer) n.a. -18
(5)
Notes:
(1) Tmin and Tmax are the average values measured over the test period (average over time
and over a set of sensors).
(2) The average temperature variation over the test period for each sensor shall be no more
than ±0.5 kelvin (K). During defrost and recovery period the average of all sensors is not
permitted to rise more than 1.5K above the average value of the compartment.
(3) Tmin and Tmax are the instantaneous values during the test period.
(4) Tmax is the maximum value measured over the test period (maximum over time and over
a set of sensors).
If the compartment is of the auto-defrosting type, the temperature (defined as the maximum
of all sensors) is not permitted to rise more than 3.0K during a defrost and recovery period.
(6) Tmin and Tmax are the average values measured over the test period (average over time for
each sensor) and define the maximum allowed temperature operating range.
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Each of these parameters shall be determined through a separate test or set of tests. Measurement data is
averaged over a test period which is taken after the appliance has been in operation for a certain time. To
improve the efficiency and accuracy of testing, the length of the test period shall not be fixed; it shall be such
that the appliance is in steady state condition during this test period. This is validated by examining all data
within this test period against a set of stability criteria and whether enough data could be collected in this
steady state.
The Energy Efficiency Index (𝐸𝐸𝐼) of all refrigerating appliances covered by this standard shall not be above
125%. The equivalent star rating of refrigerating appliances covered by this standard shall be determined on the
basis of the Energy Efficiency Index (𝐸𝐸𝐼) as set out in Table 3.
Table 3
Energy Efficiency Level Energy Efficiency Index (𝑬𝑬𝑰)
5 stars (highest efficiency) 𝐸𝐸𝐼 ≤ 41
4 stars 41 < 𝐸𝐸𝐼 ≤ 51
3 stars 51 < 𝐸𝐸𝐼 ≤ 64
2 stars 64 < 𝐸𝐸𝐼 ≤ 80
1 star (lowest efficiency) 80 < 𝐸𝐸𝐼 ≤ 125
The measurement methods and calculations of Annual Energy (𝐴𝐸), Standard Annual Energy (𝑆𝐴𝐸)
consumption, Energy Efficiency Index (𝐸𝐸𝐼) shall be in accordance with Annex II.
5.3 DECLARATION OF RATED VALUES AND ENERGY EFFICIENCY LABEL
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All refrigerating appliances covered in this standard shall comply with the requirements on nameplate
information and instruction manual.
Any information related to the specifications and energy performance added on any part of the refrigerating
appliance, packaging, and/or materials supplied with it shall not have any ambiguity or lead to misunderstanding
on the specifications and energy performance of the appliance.
The following information shall be marked on the name or rating plate of the refrigerating appliance in Arabic
and English. The marking shall not be on a detachable part of the unit and shall be indelible, durable, and easily
legible:
- Manufacturer name
- Trademark or Brand name
- Model Number
- Country of Origin
- Category or type of the refrigerating appliance
- Rated Power, in watts (W)
- Net volume for food storage, in liters (l)
- Net volume for frozen food storage, in liters (l)
- Climate class, at the least “Tropical” climate class (T)
- Rated voltage, in volts (V)
- Rated frequency, in hertz (Hz)
- Annual energy consumption (𝐴𝐸), in kWh
An instruction sheet or manual (in Arabic and English language) shall be provided with each refrigerating
appliance. Tables, drawings, and circuit diagrams may be depicted in English only.
The instruction sheet or manual shall include the following information as a minimum.
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The information contained in the fiche may be given in the form of a copy of the label, either in color or in black
and white. One instruction sheet may cover several refrigerating appliances/models supplied by the same
supplier.
The label must be printed, visible, and affixed to both the product and the packaging. The label should be on the
visible part of the product packaging so that it is easy to see for the consumer.
The energy efficiency label must comply with the design and dimensions approved by the Conformity
Department.
7. VERIFICATION FOR MARKET SURVEILLANCE PURPOSES
For the purposes of verification during a market surveillance action, a selected model shall be considered to
compliant when the determined values (the values of the relevant parameters as measured in testing and values
calculated from these measurements) comply with the respective verification tolerances as set out in Table 4.
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Table 4
Parameters Verification Tolerances
The determined value shall not be more than 3% or 1 liter
Total volume and compartment
lower – whichever is the greater value – than the declared
volume
value.
The determined value shall not be more than 10% higher
E16, E32
than the declared value.
The determined value shall not be more than 10% higher
Eaux
than the declared value.
The determined value shall not be more than 10% higher
Annual energy consumption
than the declared value.
Power consumption of refrigerating The measured value shall not be greater than the limit
appliances with a storage volume value laid down by more than 0.10W at 95% confidence
below 10 liters level.
The determined value shall not differ from the limits of the
Specific beverages appliances
prescribed range by more than 10%.
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For the purpose of this standard, the following definitions shall apply:
(1) ‘mains’ or ‘electric mains’ means the electricity supply from the grid of 230 (±10 %) volt of alternating current at 50Hz.
(2) ‘Refrigerating appliance’ means an insulated cabinet with one or more compartments that are controlled at specific
temperatures, cooled by natural or forced convection whereby the cooling is obtained by one or more energy
consuming means.
(3) ‘compartment’ means an enclosed space within a refrigerating appliance, separated from other compartment(s) by a
partition, container, or similar construction, which is directly accessible through one or more external doors and may
itself be divided into sub-compartments. For the purpose of this Regulation, unless specified otherwise, compartment
refers to both compartments and sub-compartment.
(4) ‘External door’ is the part of a cabinet that can be moved or removed to at least allow the load to be moved from the
exterior to the interior or from the interior to the exterior of the cabinet.
(5) ‘sub-compartment’ means an enclosed space in a compartment having a different operating temperature range from
the compartment in which it is located.
(6) ‘Total volume’ (𝑉) means the volume of the space within the inside liner of the refrigerating appliance, equal to the
sum of the compartment volumes, expressed in dm3 or liters.
(7) ‘Compartment volume’ (𝑉 ) means the volume of the space within the inside liner of the compartment, expressed in
dm3 or liters.
(8) ‘Professional refrigerated storage cabinet’ means an insulated refrigerating appliance integrating one or more
compartments accessible via one or more doors or drawers, capable of continuously maintaining the temperature of
foodstuffs within prescribed limits at chilled or frozen operating temperature, using a vapor compression cycle, and
used for the storage of foodstuffs in non-household environments but not for the display to or access by customers.
(9) ‘Blast cabinet’ means an insulated refrigerating appliance primarily intended to rapidly cool hot foodstuffs to be 10°C
in the case of chilling and below -18°C in the case of freezing.
(10) ‘Professional chest freezer’ means a freezer in which the compartment(s) is accessible from the top of the appliance or
which has both top-opening type and upright type compartments but where the gross volume of the top-opening type
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compartment(s) exceeds 75% of the total gross volume of the appliance, used for the storage of foodstuffs in non-
household environments;
(12) ‘Freezer compartment’ or ‘4-star compartment’ means a frozen compartment with a target temperature and storage
conditions of -18°C and which fulfils the requirements for the freezing capacity;
(13) ‘Frozen compartment’ means a compartment type with a target temperature equal to or below 0°C; that is a 0-star, 1-
star, 2-star, 3-star or 4-star compartment, as set out in Table 2;
(14) ‘Compartment type’ means the declared compartment type in accordance with the refrigerating performance
parameters Tmin, Tmax, Tc and others set out in Table 2.
(15) ‘Target temperature’ (Tc) means the reference temperature inside a compartment during testing, as set out in Table 2,
and is the temperature for testing energy consumption expressed as the average over time and over a set of sensors.
(16) ‘Minimum temperature’ (Tmin) means the minimum temperature inside a compartment during storage testing as set
out in Table 2.
(17) ‘Maximum temperature’ (Tmax) means the maximum temperature inside a compartment during storage testing, as set
out in Table 2.
(18) ‘0-star compartment’ and ‘ice-making compartment’ means a frozen compartment with a target temperature and
storage conditions of 0°C, as set out in Table 2.
(19) ‘1-star compartment’ means a frozen compartment with a target temperature and storage conditions of -6°C, as set
out in Table 2.
(20) ‘2-star compartment’ means a frozen compartment with a target temperature and storage conditions of -12°C, as set
out in Table 2.
(21) ‘3-star compartment’ means a frozen compartment with a target temperature and storage conditions of -18°C, as set
out in Table 2;
(22) ‘Refrigerating appliance with a direct sales function’ means a refrigerating appliance used for the functions of
displaying and selling items at specified temperatures below the ambient temperature to customers, accessible directly
through open sides or via one or more doors, or drawers, or both, including also cabinets with areas used for storage
or assisted serving of items not accessible by the customers and excluding minibars and specific beverages storage
appliances.
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(23) ‘minibar’ means a refrigerating appliance with a total volume of maximum 60 liters, which is primary intended for the
storage and sales of foodstuffs in hotel rooms and similar premises.
(24) ‘Specific beverages storage appliance’ means a dedicated refrigerating appliance for the storage of specific beverages,
with precision temperature control for the storage conditions and target temperature of a specific beverage’s storage
compartment, as defined in Table 2, and equipped with anti-vibration measures.
(25) ‘Dedicated refrigerating appliance’ means a refrigerating appliance with only one type of compartment.
(26) ‘Specific beverages compartment’ means an unfrozen compartment with a target temperature of 12°C, an internal
humidity ranges from 50% to 80% and storage conditions ranging from 5°C to 20°C, as defined Table 2;
(27) ‘Unfrozen compartment’ means a compartment type with a target temperature equal to or above 4°C; that is a pantry,
specific beverage storage, cellar or fresh food compartment with storage conditions and target temperatures, as set
out in Table 2;
(28) ‘Pantry compartment’ means an unfrozen compartment with a target temperature of 17°C and storage conditions
ranging from 14°C to 20°C, as set out in Table 2;
(29) ‘Cellar compartment’ means an unfrozen compartment with a target temperature of 12°C and storage conditions
ranging from 2°C to 14°C, as set out in Table 2;
(30) ‘Fresh food compartment’ means an unfrozen compartment with a target temperature of 4°C and storage conditions
ranging from 0°C and 8°C, as set out in Table 2;
(31) ‘foodstuffs’ means food, ingredients, beverages, including specific beverages, and other items primarily used for
consumption which require refrigeration at specified temperatures.
(32) ‘built-in appliance’ means a refrigerating appliance that is designed, tested, and marketed exclusively:
(33) ‘Energy efficiency index’ (𝐸𝐸𝐼) means an index number for the relative energy efficiency of a refrigeration appliance
expressed in percentage, as set out in point 3.4 of Annex II.
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For assessing the storage temperatures, tests shall be carried out at an ambient of 16°C and 43°C.
Table 2 sets out the storage conditions and target temperature per compartment type.
The energy consumption shall be determined by testing at an ambient temperature of 16°C and 32°C.
To determine the energy consumption, the average air temperatures in each compartment shall be equal to or below the
target temperatures specified in Table 2 for each compartment type claimed by the supplier. Values above and below
target temperatures may be used to estimate the energy consumption at the target temperature for each relevant
compartment by interpolation, as appropriate.
- a set of steady state power consumption values (Pss) in W and rounded to one decimal place, each at a specific
ambient temperature and at a set of compartment temperatures, which are not necessarily the target temperatures.
- the representative incremental defrost and recovery energy consumption (ΔEd-f), in Wh and rounded to one
decimal place, for products with one or more auto-defrost systems (each with its own defrost control cycle)
measured at an ambient temperature of 16°C (ΔEd-f16) and 32°C (ΔEd-f32);
- defrost interval (td-f), expressed in h and rounded to three decimal places, for products with one or more defrost
systems (each with its own defrost control cycle) measured at an ambient temperature of 16°C (td-f16) and 32°C
(td-f32), (td-f) shall be determined for each system under a certain range of conditions.
- for each test performed the Pss and ΔEd-f are added together to form a daily energy consumption at a certain
ambient temperature ET = 0.001 x 24 x (Pss + ΔEd-f/ td-f), expressed in kWh/24h, specific to the settings applied.
- Eaux, expressed in kWh/year and rounded to three (3) decimal places. Eaux is limited to the ambient temperature
controlled anti-condensation heater and is determined from the heater’s power consumption at a few ambient
temperature and humidity conditions, multiplied with the probability that this ambient temperature and humidity
condition occurs and summed; this result is subsequently multiplied with a loss factor to account for heat leakage
into the compartment and its subsequent removal by the refrigeration system.
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Each of these parameters shall be determined through a separate test or set of tests. Measurement data is averaged over
a test period which is taken after the appliance has been in operation for a certain time. To improve the efficiency and
accuracy of testing, the length of the test period shall not be fixed; it shall be such that the appliance is in steady state
condition during this test period. This is validated by examining all data within this test period against a set of stability
criteria and whether enough data could be collected in this steady state.
𝐴𝐸, expressed in kWh/year and rounded to two (2) decimal places, shall be calculated as follows:
𝐸
𝐴𝐸 = 365 𝑥 +𝐸
𝐿
Note:
- The load factor L = 0.9 for refrigerating appliances with only frozen compartment and L = 1.0 for all other
appliances; and
- With 𝐸 , expressed in kWh/24h and rounded to three (3) decimal places calculated from ET at an ambient
temperature of 16°C (E16) and at an ambient temperature of 32°C (E32) as follows:
𝐸 = (𝐸 𝑥 0.5) + (𝐸 𝑥 0.5)
Where 𝐸 and 𝐸 are derived by interpolation of the energy test at the target temperatures set out in Table 2.
𝑆𝐴𝐸, expressed in kWh/year, and rounded to two (2) decimal places, is calculated as follows:
𝑆𝐴𝐸 = 𝐶 𝑥 𝐷 𝑥 𝐴 𝑥 𝐵 𝑥 [𝑉 𝑉] 𝑥 (𝑁 + 𝑉 𝑥 𝑟 𝑥 𝑀 )
where
- c, is the index number for a compartment type ranging from 1 to n, with n the total number of compartment types;
- 𝑉 , expressed in dm3 or liters and rounded to the first decimal place is the compartment volume;
- 𝑉, expressed in dm3 or liters and rounded to the nearest integer is the volume with 𝑉 ≤ ∑ 𝑉;
- 𝑟 , 𝑁 , 𝑀 and 𝐶 are modelling parameters specific to each compartment with values as set out in Table 5; and
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When carrying out the calculations above, for the variable temperature compartments, the compartment type
with the lowest target temperature for which it is declared suitable is chosen.
3.2. Modelling parameters per compartment type for the calculation of 𝑆𝐴𝐸
Table 5
The values of the modelling parameters per compartment type
Compartment type 𝒓𝒄 (a) 𝑵𝒄 𝑴𝒄 𝑪
Pantry 0.35
between 1.15 and
Specific beverages 0.6
75 0.12 1.56 for combi
Cellar 0.6
appliances with 3- or
Fresh food 1
4-star compartments
Chill 1.1 138 0.12
(b), 1.15 for other
0-star & ice -making 1.2
combi appliances,
1-star 1.5
1.00 for other
2-star 1.8 138 0.15
refrigerating
3-star 2.1
appliances
Freezer (4-star) 2.1
(a) 𝑟 = (𝑇 − 𝑇 )/ 20; with 𝑇 = 24°C and 𝑇 with values as set out in Table 2.
(b) 𝐶 for combi appliances with 3- or 4-star compartments is determined as follows:
where 𝑓𝑟𝑧𝑓 is the 3- or 4-star compartment volume 𝑉 as a fraction with 𝑉 with 𝑓𝑟𝑧𝑓 = :
- if 𝑓𝑟𝑧𝑓 ≤ 0.3 then 𝐶 = 1.3 + 0.87 𝑥 𝑓𝑟𝑧𝑓;
- else if 0.3 < 𝑓𝑟𝑧𝑓 < 0.7 then 𝐶 = 1.87 − 1.0275 𝑥 𝑓𝑟𝑧𝑓;
- else 𝐶 = 1.15.
Table 6
The values of the compensation factors per compartment type
𝑨𝒄 𝑩𝒄 𝑫
Manu
Auto- Freestand Built-in
Compartment type al
defros ing applianc ≤2(a) 3 (a) 4(a) >4(a)
defros
t appliance e
t
Pantry
1.03
Specific beverages 1.00 1.00 1.02 1.00 1.02 1.05
5
Cellar
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Fresh food
Chill 1.03
0-star & ice-making
1-star
2-star 1.00 1.10 1.05
3-star
Freezer (4-star)
(a) number of external doors or compartments, whichever is lowest.
The Energy Efficiency Index (𝐸𝐸𝐼), expressed in % and rounded to the first decimal place, shall be calculated
as follows:
𝐴𝐸
𝐸𝐸𝐼 =
𝑆𝐴𝐸
Note:
- 𝐸𝐸𝐼 – Energy Efficiency Index (%)
- 𝐴𝐸 – Annual Energy Consumption (kWh/year)
- 𝑆𝐴𝐸 – Standard Annual Energy Consumption (kWh/year)
The following regional values apply (Calculation of power consumption). The data as set out in Table 7 shall be used.
Table 7
Format for temperature and humidity data – Ambient controlled anti-condensation heaters
Relative RH band Probability Probability Probability Heater W Heater W Heater W
Humidity mid-point at 16°C at 22°C at 32°C at 16°C at 22°C at 32°C
0 to 10 % 5% 0.00 % 0.00 % 0.03 % 𝑃 𝑃 𝑃
10 to 20 % 15 % 0.06 % 0.06 % 0.33 % 𝑃 𝑃 𝑃
20 to 30 % 25 % 0.60 % 1.62 % 2.35 % 𝑃 𝑃 𝑃
30 to 40 % 35 % 2.76 % 9.24 % 2.56 % 𝑃 𝑃 𝑃
40 to 50 % 45 % 6.93 % 12.72 % 3.57 % 𝑃 𝑃 𝑃
50 to 60 % 55 % 8.01 % 11.70 % 1.11 % 𝑃 𝑃 𝑃
60 to 70 % 65 % 5.55 % 11.40 % 0.05 % 𝑃 𝑃 𝑃
70 to 80 % 75 % 3.30 % 7.92 % 0.00 % 𝑃 𝑃 𝑃
80 to 90 % 85 % 1.80 % 3.48 % 0.00 % 𝑃 𝑃 𝑃
90 to 95 % 0.99 % 1.86 % 0.00 %
𝑃 𝑃 𝑃
100 %
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The UAE standard for low-voltage equipment requires electric plugs for mains connection to be supplied with a BS 1363 type plug configuration. This configuration must be compliant with UAE.S/GSO IEC 60884-1:2007 and UAE.S IEC 60884-2-1:2012 .
The nameplate must include the manufacturer name, trademark, model number, country of origin, the category, rated power, net volumes for food storage, climate class 'T', rated voltage, and frequency, all in both Arabic and English .
Annual Energy Consumption (AE) is calculated using the formula AE = 365 x E_daily x L + E_aux, where L is a load factor that varies based on appliance type, and E_daily is calculated from the interpolation of energy tests at target temperatures .
Storage temperatures are tested at ambient temperatures of 16°C and 43°C, with measurements averaged over a test period. All data within the period must comply with stability criteria, ensuring the appliance is in a steady state .
Specific beverage storage appliances must have precision temperature control within internal humidity ranges of 50% to 80% and storage conditions from 5°C to 20°C, equipped with anti-vibration measures to ensure the compartment's target temperature of 12°C .
Refrigerating appliances must have their energy efficiency expressed in percentages with 0.1% precision, rated annual energy consumption expressed in kWh, and comply with energy efficiency labeling that is visible and adheres to approved design and dimension standards set by the Conformity Department .
Refrigerating appliances for direct sales must maintain specific temperatures for displaying items below ambient temperatures, and provide direct customer access through open sides, doors, or drawers, excluding minibars and specific beverage storage appliances .
The temperature ranges for compartments like freezing, chilling, and fresh food are set based on the desired temperature control for product preservation. For instance, a 4-star freezer must maintain -18°C to ensure proper freezing, and storage temperature reliability is ensured through strict rise limits during defrost cycles .
The Energy Efficiency Index (EEI) is used to determine the star rating of refrigerating appliances. A 5-star rating is given for an EEI of 41% or less, a 4-star rating for an EEI between 41% and 51%, a 3-star rating for an EEI between 51% and 64%, a 2-star rating for an EEI between 64% and 80%, and a 1-star rating for an EEI between 80% and 125% .
Compartment types vary by target temperature and uses: 0-star for ice-making at 0°C, 1-star at -6°C, 2-star at -12°C, 3-star and 4-star for freezing at -18°C, with additional compartments like pantry, cellar, and fresh food varying between specific warmer temperatures .