Akash + Python & Tech Enthusiast # legitpython.com @pycode.hubb 6©¢ FASTAP! EXPLAINED @. python’ [neatAkash + Python & Tech Enthusiast # @pycode.hubb v FastAP! is a modern, fast (high-performance) web framework for building APIs with Python 3.7+. It’s built on top of Starlette and uses Pydantic for data validation. What is FastAPI? It's designed to help you create RESTful APIs quickly, with less code and better performance — all while keeping your code clean and readable. Key highlights: * Asynchronous support out of the box (thanks to async/await) * Smart data validation using Python type hints * Auto-generated docs (Swagger UI & ReDoc) © Ideal for modern web apps, machine learning APIs, and microservices @ python [meetsAkash + Python & Tech Enthusiast # @pycode.hubb Why FastAPI over Flask/Django? oy While Flask and Django are powerful, FastAPI brings some modern features and developer-friendly tools that set it apart: FastAPI is one of the fastest Python frameworks — on par with Node.js and Go, thanks to async support. Uses Python type hints to validate data automatically. Less guesswork, more accuracy. Automatically generates interactive API documentation (swagger & ReDoc) — no extra setup needed. Built for modern async programming. Makes handling concurrent requests super efficient. Write clean APIs with fewer lines of code — no need for manual validation or decorators everywhere. @: python [meatAkash + Python & Tech Enthusiast # @pycode.hubb vy How to Install FastAPI + Uvicorn To get started with FastAPI, you need two things: © FastAPI: the main framework © Uvicorn: the ASGI server to run your app To get started with FastAPI, you need two things: You can also add [all] to include extra features like docs support: * Works with Python 3.7+ ¢ Make sure you're using a virtual environment (recommended) ® python veAkash + Python & Tech Enthusiast # (Pai hi @pycode.hubb legitpython.com Basic FastAPI App (Hello World) Let’s create your first FastAPI app in just a few lines! Create a file named main.py: e bz aa lo erie ae app = FastAPI() @app.get("/") read_root(): @ python feeAkash + Python & Tech Enthusiast # @pycode.hubb What this does: main - your filename (main.py) app — your FastAPI instance --reload — enables auto-reload on code change (great for dev) Open http://127.0.0.1:8000 in your browser Visit http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs for interactive API docs @ python© Akash + Python & Tech Enthusiast # legitpython.com @pycode.hubb Handling GET & POST Requests ey FastAPI makes it super easy to handle different HTTP methods like GET and POST. s@ GET Request Example @app.get » eed Xa GUT DEUS Just visit: @: python [neatAkash + Python & Tech Enthusiast # lest hi @pycode.hubb legitpython.com “~ POST Request Example e pydantic BaseModel User(BaseModel ): DEUS Eye @app.post("/create-user") create_user(user: User): return {"mess "; f"User {user.name added!"} Test it in the Swagger UI at: nae eae es FastAPI automatically: * Parses JSON request body * Validates data using Pydantic * Returns helpful error messages @ python jeeAkash + Python & Tech Enthusiast # (Fai i @pycode.hubb legitpython.com “~ Using Pydantic for Request Validation FastAPI uses Pydantic models to validate and structure incoming request data. This means no more manual checks — it’s all automatic! ? Define a data model: Per Uhes Ke BaseModel Item(BaseModel ): Dre y price: float in_stock: bool s? Use it in a POST route: @app.post("/add-item") add_item(item: Item): So re a ECR le Cte @ python eetAkash + Python & Tech Enthusiast # legitpython.com @pycode.hubb FastAPI will: * Validate types (str, float, bool, etc.) ¢ Return automatic 422 errors if data is invalid * Generate API docs with field details Example request body: @: python [meatsAkash + Python & Tech Enthusiast # @pycode.hubb xy Built-in API Docs (Swagger Ul) One of FastAPIs coolest features is its auto- generated, interactive API docs — with zero setup required! s@ Just run your app and visit: © Swagger UI - http://127.0.0.1:8000/docs * ReDoc - http://127.0.0.1:8000/redoc s@ What you get: * Test your endpoints right from the browser * See required parameters, request/response formats * Useful for frontend devs, testers, or anyone using your API FastAPI uses OpenAPI standard under the hood to generate these docs based on your code, routes, and Pydantic models. @ python e