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Practical 11

The document presents a MATLAB script for simulating and visualizing various digital signal encoding schemes using a binary input stream. It includes representations for Unipolar NRZ, Unipolar RZ, Polar RZ, and Manchester encoding, each plotted against time. The script generates plots for each encoding scheme, illustrating how the binary information is transformed into different digital signals.

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0 views3 pages

Practical 11

The document presents a MATLAB script for simulating and visualizing various digital signal encoding schemes using a binary input stream. It includes representations for Unipolar NRZ, Unipolar RZ, Polar RZ, and Manchester encoding, each plotted against time. The script generates plots for each encoding scheme, illustrating how the binary information is transformed into different digital signals.

Uploaded by

harshchauhan0704
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Practical 13

clc, clear all, close all;


% ******************* Digital/Binary input information ********************
x = [1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0]; % Binary information as a stream of bits
N = length(x);
Tb = 0.0001; % Data rate = 1MHz, bit period (seconds)
disp('Binary Input Information at Transmitter:');
disp(x);
% ************* Represent input information as digital signal *************
nb = 100; % Digital signal per bit
digit = [];
for n = 1:1:N
if x(n) == 1
sig = ones(1, nb);
else
sig = zeros(1, nb);
end
digit = [digit sig];
end
t1 = Tb/nb:Tb/nb:nb*N*(Tb/nb); % Time period
figure('Name','Line Coding Schemes','NumberTitle','off');
% Plot the original digital signal
subplot(5,1,1);
plot(t1, digit, 'LineWidth', 2.5);
grid on;
axis([0 Tb*N -0.5 1.5]);
xlabel('Time(Sec)');
ylabel('Amplitude(Volts)');
title('Digital Input Signal');
% ***************************** Unipolar NRZ ******************************
for i = 0:N-1
if x(i+1) == 1
Y(i*nb+1:(i+1)*nb) = 1;
else
Y(i*nb+1:(i+1)*nb) = 0;
end
end
subplot(5,1,2)
plot(t1, Y, 'LineWidth', 2.5);
grid on;
axis([0 Tb*N -0.5 1.5]);
xlabel('Time(Sec)');
ylabel('Amplitude(Volts)');
title('Unipolar NRZ');
% ****************************** Unipolar RZ ******************************
for i = 0:N-1
if x(i+1) == 1
Y(i*nb+1:(i+0.5)*nb) = 1;
Y((i+0.5)*nb+1:(i+1)*nb) = 0;
else
Y(i*nb+1:(i+1)*nb) = 0;
end
end
subplot(5,1,3)
plot(t1, Y, 'LineWidth', 2.5);
grid on;
axis([0 Tb*N -0.5 1.5]);
xlabel('Time(Sec)');
ylabel('Amplitude(Volts)');
title('Unipolar RZ');
% ******************************* Polar RZ ********************************
for i = 0:N-1
if x(i+1) == 1
Y(i*nb+1:(i+0.5)*nb) = 1;
Y((i+0.5)*nb+1:(i+1)*nb) = 0;
else
Y(i*nb+1:(i+0.5)*nb) = -1;
Y((i+0.5)*nb+1:(i+1)*nb) = 0;
end
end
subplot(5,1,4)
plot(t1, Y, 'LineWidth', 2.5);
grid on;
axis([0 Tb*N -0.5 1.5]);
xlabel('Time(Sec)');
ylabel('Amplitude(Volts)');
title('Polar RZ');
% ****************************** Manchester *******************************
for i = 0:N-1
if x(i+1) == 1
Y(i*nb+1:(i+0.5)*nb) = 1;
Y((i+0.5)*nb+1:(i+1)*nb) = -1;
else
Y(i*nb+1:(i+0.5)*nb) = -1;
Y((i+0.5)*nb+1:(i+1)*nb) = 1;
end
end
subplot(5,1,5)
plot(t1, Y, 'LineWidth', 2.5);
grid on;
axis([0 Tb*N -0.5 1.5]);
xlabel('Time(Sec)');
ylabel('Amplitude(Volts)');
title('Manchester');
% ************************** End of the program ***************************

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