What is the primary goal of Cloud Computing?

a) Increased hardware costs

b) Centralized data storage
c) On-demand computing resources
d) Limited scalability

When did the concept of Cloud Computing emerge?

a) 1990s b) 1970s c) 2000s d) 1980s
Which of the following is an example of Cloud Storage service?
a) USB drive
b) External hard disk
c) Dropbox
d) CD-ROM

Why does Cloud Computing matter?

a) Decreased accessibility
b) Limited collaboration
c) Increased cost
d) Improved scalability and flexibility

What does SaaS stand for in Cloud Computing?

a) Software as a Service
b) Security as a Service
c) Storage as a Service
d) System as a Service

What is a benefit of using Cloud Storage over traditional storage methods?

a) Lower data accessibility
b) Limited data redundancy
c) Reduced hardware costs
d) Static storage capacity

What is a potential disadvantage of Cloud Computing?

a) Limited data security concerns
b) Lower upfront costs
c) Dependence on internet connectivity
d) Increased control over infrastructure

What is the primary function of a load balancer in cloud architecture?

a) Data encryption
b) Resource allocation
c) User authentication
d) Data backup

What is the purpose of elasticity in Cloud Computing?

a) Fixed resource allocation
b) On-demand resource scaling
c) Limited data storage
d) Offline access
Which company is known for providing a popular cloud- based productivity suite?
a) IBM
b) Oracle
c) Google
d) Adobe

Which of the following is a disadvantage of cloud service development?

a) Increased collaboration
b) Lower upfront costs
c) Dependence on internet connectivity
d) Enhanced control over infrastructure

Which cloud service model allows developers to deploy and manage applications without worrying about the underly
a) Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
b) Platform as a Service (PaaS)
c) Software as a Service (SaaS)
d) Function as a Service (FaaS)

What is the primary focus of Software as a Service (SaaS)?

a) Providing virtualized infrastructure
b) Offering development tools and services
c) Delivering end-user applications over the internet
d) Emphasizing hardware management

What is a characteristic of On-Demand Computing?

a) Fixed and static resource provisioning
b) Dynamic and scalable resource allocation
c) Limited data storage capacity
d) Offline access

Which Cloud service model involves delivering virtualized applications over the internet?
a) Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
b) Platform as a Service (PaaS)
c) Software as a Service (SaaS)
d) Function as a Service (FaaS)

Cloud computing is a kind of abstraction which is based on the notion of combining physical resources and represent
A)Real
b)Cloud
c)Virtual
d)none of the mentioned

Which one of the following cloud concepts is related to sharing and pooling the resources?
A)Polymorphism
b)Virtualization
c)Abstraction
d)None of the mentioned
 Which one of the following is Cloud Platform by Amazon?
A)Azure
b)AWS
c)Cloudera
d)All of the mentioned

What is Cloud Computing? a. A type of weather phenomenon b. A method of storing and accessing data over the inte
d. An offline data backup method
Which of the following is a characteristic of Cloud Computing? a. Limited scalability b. On-premise deployment only
pricing model
What is the main advantage of Cloud Computing? a. Higher upfront costs b. Increased control over hardware c. Cost
accessibility
Which cloud deployment model provides resources to the general public over the internet? a. Private Cloud b. Public
Cloud
In a Hybrid Cloud, what is connected between the private and public cloud? a. Firewall b. Gateway c. VPN d. Switch
Which cloud type combines features of both private and public clouds? a. Public Cloud b. Private Cloud c. Hybrid Cl
Which company is a major provider of public cloud services with platforms like AWS? a. Microsoft b. Google c. Am
Azure is a cloud computing platform provided by which company? a. Google b. Amazon c. Microsoft d. Oracle
What is the purpose of a cron job in cloud computing? a. Data storage b. Automated task scheduling c. Network secu
Which cloud service provides scheduled scaling to adjust resources based on specified time intervals? a. Amazon EC2
Azure Blob Storage d. AWS Lambda
What is the primary function of a task scheduler in cloud computing? a. Load balancing b. Resource provisioning c. A
encryption
Which cloud-based service allows users to set up recurring automated workflows? a. Amazon S3 b. Google Cloud Fu
Logic Apps
In cloud computing, what does "cron expression" represent? a. A file format for cloud configurations b. A syntax for
encryption algorithm d. A cloud service pricing model
Which cloud computing tool is commonly used for orchestrating and scheduling complex workflows? a. Apache Had
Docker Swarm
What does the term "auto-scaling schedule" refer to in cloud computing? a. Adjusting resources based on user deman
Setting up firewalls automatically d. Configuring DNS settings
Which cloud service allows users to define schedules for running instances and databases? a. AWS Lambda b. Googl
Amazon RDS
In cloud computing, what is the purpose of a time-based access control policy? a. Managing user authentication b. Co
resource usage d. Restricting access to resources during specific time periods
Which cloud computing concept involves setting specific timeframes for the execution of tasks or processes? a. Time
tasking c. Scheduled computing d. Time-based scheduling
What is the primary characteristic of Public Cloud deployment? a. Exclusive use by a single organization b. Shared re
On-premise data centers d. Limited scalability
Which deployment model provides both on-premise and cloud infrastructure to users? a. Hybrid Cloud b. Public Clou
In Private Cloud deployment, where are the cloud resources hosted? a. Shared data centers accessible to the public b.
organization c. Local servers within an organization's premises d. Publicly accessible cloud servers
Which term refers to a cloud deployment model where multiple cloud providers are used for different services? a. Pub
Cloud d. Multicloud
What is a key advantage of using a Community Cloud deployment model? a. High scalability b. Cost efficiency c. Sh
communities d. Public accessibility
Which deployment model is suitable for organizations that require complete control over their data and infrastructure
Hybrid Cloud d. Multicloud
What does the term "On-Premise" deployment refer to in the context of cloud services? a. Hosting services on the pub
within an organization's physical location c. Deploying services on hybrid cloud environments d. Utilizing multiple cl
Which cloud deployment model is characterized by exclusive use by a single organization? a. Public Cloud b. Private
Cloud
What is the primary advantage of using a Multicloud deployment strategy? a. Simplified management and integration
resources c. Exclusive control over infrastructure d. Enhanced security features
Which deployment model is suitable for organizations that need to balance the benefits of both public and private clou
Hybrid Cloud d. Multicloud
What is a primary purpose of web services in cloud computing? a. Creating graphics for websites b. Building mobile
and data exchange over the internet d. Hosting static web pages
Which protocol is commonly used for web service communication in cloud environments? a. FTP (File Transfer Prot
Protocol) c. SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) d. UDP (User Datagram Protocol)
What role does SOAP play in web services? a. Ensuring secure file transfers b. Defining a standardized format for da
communication d. Enabling web page rendering
Which IBM Cloud service provides a platform for building and deploying applications in a serverless environment? a
Virtual Servers c. IBM Cloud Kubernetes Service d. IBM Cloud Object Storage
What is the primary function of IBM Cloud Object Storage? a. Database management b. File sharing and collaboratio
object storage d. Hosting virtual machines
Which IBM Cloud service allows users to deploy, manage, and scale containerized applications using Kubernetes? a.
Virtual Servers c. IBM Cloud Kubernetes Service d. IBM Cloud Object Storage
What is the primary purpose of Google App Engine? a. Cloud-based file storage b. Serverless application deploymen
management
In Google App Engine, what is the App Engine Standard Environment designed for? a. Running Docker containers b.
applications in predefined runtime environments d. Hosting traditional virtual machines
What programming languages are supported by Google App Engine? a. Only Python b. Only Java c. Multiple languag
Only JavaScript
Which of the following is a commonly used cloud-based web service for content delivery and acceleration? a. AWS L
IBM Cloud Object Storage d. Amazon CloudFront
Which cloud-based platform is widely used for real-time document editing and collaboration? a. Dropbox b. Slack c.
(formerly G Suite)
What is the primary purpose of cloud-based project management tools for collaboration? a. Hosting webinars b. Track
Social media integration d. Cloud storage management
Which cloud service allows users to create, edit, and collaborate on spreadsheets in real-time? a. OneDrive b. Google
What distinguishes cloud-based collaboration platforms from traditional on-premise solutions? a. Limited accessibilit
time collaboration from anywhere with internet access d. Higher cost
Which cloud-based tool is specifically designed for team chat, file sharing, and collaboration in channels? a. Trello b.

What is the primary function of cloud-based file-sharing services for collaboration? a. Real-time communication b. V
control and sharing d. Social media integration
Which cloud collaboration platform integrates with various third-party apps and services, allowing for a customized c
Workspace (formerly G Suite) b. Microsoft Teams c. Dropbox d. Slack
In cloud-based online collaborations, what does the term "version control" refer to? a. Managing access permissions b
documents c. Real-time messaging d. Video conferencing
Which cloud-based service provides virtual whiteboards for collaborative brainstorming and diagramming? a. Trello

What is a key advantage of using cloud-based collaboration tools for remote teams? a. Limited scalability b. Offline c
collaboration from anywhere with internet access d. Higher upfront costs
Which feature is common in cloud-based video conferencing tools for online collaborations? a. Automated code deplo
encryption d. Social media integration
In cloud-based collaborations, what does the term "threaded discussions" typically refer to? a. Real-time video calls b
discussions c. Document versioning d. Social media integration
Which cloud-based collaboration tool is known for its boards, lists, and cards interface for project management? a. M
Asana
What is the purpose of cloud-based collaborative editing tools? a. Version control b. Real-time editing and collaborati
d. Code compilation
Which cloud-based service is commonly used for hosting virtual meetings and webinars? a. Dropbox b. Microsoft Te
In cloud-based project management tools, what does the term "kanban" refer to? a. A Japanese martial art b. A visual
Encrypted file storage d. Video conferencing feature
Which cloud-based service provides collaborative document editing with features like commenting and real-time upd
Docs d. OneDrive
What role does "permissions management" play in cloud-based collaborations? a. Tracking document versions b. Man
c. Organizing threaded discussions d. Social media integration
Which cloud-based collaboration tool includes features such as video calling, file sharing, and integration with Micro
Zoom d. Microsoft Teams
What is the primary purpose of cloud-based collaborative note-taking tools? a. Version control b. Real-time collabora
Code compilation
Which term is commonly associated with cloud-based tools that facilitate asynchronous communication among team
c. Threaded discussions d. Asynchronous
In cloud-based collaborations, what does the term "integration" refer to? a. Connecting with social media platforms b.
ability to work seamlessly with other apps and services d. Automated code deployment
Which cloud-based service is known for its focus on team communication through channels and direct messages? a. Z

What is a key advantage of using cloud-based collaborative tools for document storage? a. Limited accessibility b. Re
with internet access c. Offline collaboration only d. Higher upfront costs
Which cloud-based collaborative tool is designed for managing and tracking tasks within a team, utilizing boards and
Trello d. Asana
Answer: c) On-demand computing resources

Answer: a) 1990s

Answer: c) Dropbox

d) Improved scalability and flexibility

Answer: a) Software as a Service

Answer: c) Reduced hardware costs

Answer: c) Dependence on internet connectivity

Answer: b) Resource allocation

Answer: b) On-demand resource scaling

Answer: c) Google

Answer: c) Dependence on internet connectivity

Answer: b) Platform as a Service (PaaS)

Answer: c) Delivering end-user applications over the internet

Answer: b) Dynamic and scalable resource allocation

Answer: c) Software as a Service (SaaS)

Answer: C

Answer: B
Answer: B
Answer: b. A method of storing and accessing data over the internet

Answer: c. On-demand self-service

Answer: c. Cost efficiency and scalability

Answer: b. Public Cloud

Answer: b. Gateway
Answer: c. Hybrid Cloud
Answer: c. Amazon
Answer: c. Microsoft
Answer: b. Automated task scheduling
Answer: a. Amazon EC2

Answer: c. Automated task execution

Answer: d. Azure Logic Apps

Answer: b. A syntax for specifying time-based schedules

Answer: c. Apache Airflow

Answer: b. Scheduling routine backups

Answer: c. Azure Scheduler

Answer: d. Restricting access to resources during specific time periods

Answer: d. Time-based scheduling

Answer: b. Shared resources accessible over the internet

Answer: a. Hybrid Cloud

Answer: c. Local servers within an organization's premises

Answer: d. Multicloud
Answer: c. Shared infrastructure for specific communities

Answer: b. Private Cloud

Answer: b. Locally hosting services within an organization's physical location

Answer: b. Private Cloud

Answer: a. Simplified management and integration

Answer: c. Hybrid Cloud

Answer: c. Enabling communication and data exchange over the internet

Answer: b. HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol)

Answer: b. Defining a standardized format for data exchange

Answer: a. IBM Cloud Functions

Answer: c. Scalable and durable cloud-based object storage

Answer: c. IBM Cloud Kubernetes Service

Answer: b. Serverless application deployment

Answer: c. Running applications in predefined runtime environments

Answer: c. Multiple languages including Python, Java, and others

Answer: d. Amazon CloudFront

Answer: d. Google Workspace (formerly G Suite)

Answer: b. Tracking and managing tasks within a team

Answer: b. Google Sheets

Answer: c. Real-time collaboration from anywhere with internet access

Answer: c. Slack

Answer: c. Document version control and sharing

Answer: d. Slack

Answer: b. Tracking changes and revisions in documents

Answer: b. Miro

Answer: c. Real-time collaboration from anywhere with internet access

Answer: b. Screen sharing

Answer: b. Organized message threads for team discussions

Answer: c. Trello

Answer: b. Real-time editing and collaboration on documents

Answer: c. Zoom
Answer: b. A visual board for managing tasks in columns

Answer: c. Google Docs

Answer: b. Managing access levels to files and folders

Answer: d. Microsoft Teams

Answer: b. Real-time collaboration on documents

Answer: d. Asynchronous

Answer: c. The ability to work seamlessly with other apps and services

Answer: c. Slack

Answer: b. Real-time collaboration from anywhere with internet access

Answer: c. Trello
What is a primary purpose of using blogs for collaboration? a. Real-time chat b. Long-form content creation and
discussion c. File storage d. Project management
Answer: b. Long-form content creation and discussion
Which of the following is a characteristic of a blog? a. Hierarchical structure b. Real-time collaboration c. User-
generated content in reverse chronological order d. Encrypted messaging
Answer: c. User-generated content in reverse chronological order
What is the primary function of a wiki in collaboration? a. Real-time chat b. Collective document creation and
editing c. Project scheduling d. Video conferencing
Answer: b. Collective document creation and editing
In a blog, what is typically found at the end of each post to allow readers to share their thoughts and comments? a.
Tags b. Author information c. Comment section d. Hyperlinks
Answer: c. Comment section
Which platform is commonly used for creating and managing wikis for collaborative projects? a. WordPress b.
Blogger c. MediaWiki d. Wix
Answer: c. MediaWiki
What is the main advantage of using wikis for collaborative documentation? a. Real-time chat capabilities b.
Version control for document changes c. High-level security features d. Video conferencing options
Answer: b. Version control for document changes
Which term is commonly used to describe the practice of collaboratively editing a wiki page by multiple users? a.
Blogging b. Tagging c. Wikification d. Threaded discussions
Answer: c. Wikification
How do blogs and wikis differ in terms of content creation and editing? a. Blogs are hierarchical, while wikis are
chronological b. Blogs are static, while wikis allow collaborative editing c. Blogs focus on real-time
communication, while wikis are for long-form content d. Blogs use tags, while wikis use categories
Answer: b. Blogs are static, while wikis allow collaborative editing
In a wiki, what does the term "page history" refer to? a. A list of all wiki pages b. The chronological order of page
creation c. A record of changes made to a page, including contributors and timestamps d. The index of hyperlinks
within a page
Answer: c. A record of changes made to a page, including contributors and timestamps
Which feature is common in both blogs and wikis for effective collaboration? a. Real-time chat b. Comment
sections c. Version control d. Social media integration
Answer: c. Version control
Which cloud-based tool is commonly used for virtual meetings, webinars, and video conferencing? a. Slack b. Trello
Answer: c. Zoom
What is a key feature of cloud-based conferencing tools for team collaboration? a. Hierarchical task management b. R
Answer: c. Video conferencing and screen sharing
Which cloud conference tool is known for its integration with other collaboration apps and services, including Google
Answer: a. Cisco Webex
In cloud conferencing, what is the purpose of breakout rooms? a. Real-time document editing b. Subdividing a larger
Answer: b. Subdividing a larger meeting into smaller discussion groups
Which cloud conferencing tool is known for its features such as webinar hosting and audience engagement tools? a. M
Answer: c. GoToMeeting
What does the term "webinar" commonly refer to in the context of cloud conferencing? a. Real-time chat b. Online co
Answer: c. A live online presentation or seminar
Which feature is common in cloud-based conferencing tools for facilitating audience interaction during virtual meetin
Answer: a. Emoji reactions
What is the primary function of a cloud-based tool like BlueJeans in the context of conferencing? a. Virtual reality me
Answer: c. High-definition video conferencing
In cloud conferencing, what is the purpose of screen sharing? a. Managing access permissions b. Sharing documents
Answer: c. Sharing the content of a presenter's screen with participants
Which cloud-based conferencing tool is known for its integration with Microsoft 365 and seamless collaboration feat
Answer: a. Microsoft Teams
ack b. Trello c. Zoom d. Microsoft Teams

nagement b. Real-time document editing c. Video conferencing and screen sharing d. File version control

uding Google Workspace and Microsoft 365? a. Cisco Webex b. Zoom c. GoToMeeting d. BlueJeans

ding a larger meeting into smaller discussion groups c. Task management d. Version control

ent tools? a. Microsoft Teams b. Zoom c. GoToMeeting d. BlueJeans

t b. Online collaborative document editing c. A live online presentation or seminar d. Task management
virtual meetings? a. Emoji reactions b. Document version control c. Social media integration d. Automated file backup

ual reality meetings b. Real-time document collaboration c. High-definition video conferencing d. Project management

g documents in real-time c. Sharing the content of a presenter's screen with participants d. Automated code deployment

boration features? a. Microsoft Teams b. Zoom c. Cisco Webex d. BlueJeans

mated file backup

oject management

d code deployment