<TITLE OF THE PROJECT REPORT >

A Report submitted

in partial fulfillment for the Degree of

Bachelor of Technology /Master of Technology

in

Computer Science and Engineering

by

<NAME OF THE CANDIDATE(S)>

Roll No:< >

Pursued in

Department of <Name of the department/ Division Name>

Under the Supervision of

<Name of the Supervisor>

BENGAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY AND MANAGEMENT

SANTINIKETAN, WEST BENGAL

To

MAULANA ABUL KALAM AZAD UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

KOLKATA, WEST BENGAL

<MONTH, YEAR>
 CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the project report entitled <Title of the project>
submitted by <Name of the candidate>to the Bengal institute of
Technology and Management, Santiniketan, in partial fulfillment for the
award of the degree of B. Tech/ M.Tech/BCA in (Computer Science and
Engineering) is a bona fide record of project work carried out by him/her
under my/our supervision. The contents of this report, in full or in parts,
have not been submitted to any other Institution or University for the award
of any degree or diploma.

<Signature> <Signature>

<Name of the supervisor> <Name of theco-supervisor>

Supervisor Co-Supervisor
Department of <Name of the Department of <Name of the
department/Centre> department Centre>

Prof. Soumen Bhowmik

Teacher In Charge , BITM
& HOD, Dept. of CSE, BCA
BITM, Santiniketan, WB

iii
 DECLARATION

I declare that this project report titled <Title of the report>submitted in

partial fulfillment of the degree of B. Tech/M.Tech/BCA in (Computer
Science and Engineering) is a record of original work carried out by me
under the supervision of <Name(s) of the Supervisor(s)>, and has not
formed the basis for the award of any other degree or diploma, in this or
any other Institution or University. In keeping with the ethical practice in
reporting scientific information, due acknowledgements have been made
wherever the findings of others have beencited.

<Signature>

<Name of the candidate>

University Roll No:
University Registration No:

Santiniketan, West Bengal

<Date>

v
 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS (optional)
<All acknowledgements to be included here. Please restrict to two pages.
The name of the candidate shall appear at the end, without signature.>

<I take this opportunity to thank Dr. K. S. Das Gupta, Director - IIST, Dr.
Thomas Kurien, Dean –Students Activities, and other faculty members who helped in
preparing the guidelines.>

<I extend my sincere thanks to one and all of IIST family for the completion
of this document on the project report format guidelines.>

<Name of the Candidate>

vii
 ABSTRACT

Abstract of the report to be given here. Please restrict to a maximum of

300 words. NOTE: The abstract should not have any citations, or abbreviations,
nor should it be divided into sections. It can be divided into adequate number of
paragraphs as the author wishes. It is advisable to avoid any equations in the
Abstract. Figures and tables are to beavoided.
Note that all paragraphs in the Abstract start with an indent of 15 mm, and
there is no extra spacing between two successive paragraphs. The text should be
Times New Roman font size 12, single spaced.

ix
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

DESCRIPTION PAGENUMBER
CERTIFICATE iii
DECLARATION v
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS vii
ABSTRACT ix
LIST OF FIGURES xiii
LIST OF TABLES xv
ABBREVIATIONS/ NOTATIONS/ NOMENCLATURE xvii
1. TITLE OF CHAPTER1 1
1.1 Section headingname 1
1.2 Section headingname 1
1.2.1 Second level sectionheading 3
1.3 Section headingname 4
1.4 Section headingname 5
1.4.1 Second level sectionheading 8
1.4.2 Second level sectionheading 11
1.4.2.1 Third level section heading 20
2. TITLE OF CHAPTER2 23
2.1 Section headingname 23
2.2 Section headingname 24
2.2.1 Second level sectionheading 25
2.3 Section headingname 26
2.4 Section headingname 28
2.4.1 Second level sectionheading 30
2.4.2 Second level sectionheading 35

1. TITLE OFCHAPTER 3 41
1.1 Sectionheadingname 41

xii
 1.2 Sectionheadingname 44
1.3 Sectionheadingname 50
1.4 Sectionheadingname 52
1.4.1 Second levelsection heading 59
1.4.2 Second levelsection heading 65
1.4.2.1 Third levelsection heading 70
2. TITLE OFCHAPTER 4 75
2.1 Sectionheadingname 75
2.2 Sectionheadingname 79
2.2.1 Second levelsection heading 89
2.3 Sectionheadingname 93
2.4 Sectionheadingname 101
2.4.1 Second levelsection heading 126
2.4.2 Second levelsection heading 150
2.4.2.1 Third levelsection heading 190
3. TITLE OFCHAPTER 5 207
3.1 Sectionheadingname 211
3.2 Sectionheadingname 290
3.3 Sectionheadingname 311
3.3.1 Second levelsection heading 329
3.3.2 Second levelsection heading 330
3.3.2.1 Third levelsection heading 340
REFERENCES 349
Appendix1 Title of theappendix1 361
Appendix2 Title of theappendix2 369
Non-paper material
1. CD [Label] back cover of the report
2. CD [Label] “

xii
 LIST OF FIGURES

FIGURE TITLE PAGE NUMBER

1.1. Schematic diagram showing the 5

proposed mechanism

1.2. Next figure alpha 9

2.1. Next figure beta 35

2.2. Next figure gamma 39

3.1. Next figure alpha, alpha 46

4.1. Plot of concentration vs time 120

5.1. Next figure beta, beta 310

xiii
 LIST OF TABLES

TABLE TITLE PAGE NUMBER

1.1. Percentage composition of 11

fuel components

1.2. Name of Table delta 12

2.1. Name of Table gradient 35

4.2. Name of Table alpha 100

5.1. Kinetic parameters calculated for the system 310

xv
 ABBREVIATIONS/ NOTATIONS/ NOMENCLATURE

Utmost care should be taken by the project student while using technical abbreviations,
notations and nomenclature.

The abbreviations should be listed in alphabetical order as shown below.

AFM Atomic ForceMicroscopy

BBB Blood BrainBarrier

CNT CarbonNanotube

The meaning of special symbols and notations used in the report should be explained.

|x| - absolute value of x

μ - mean

logn(x) - logarithm (x) to the base n

Chemical nomenclature

NH4+ -ammonium

CH4 -methane

OH- -hydroxide

SO42- -sulphate

Biologicalnomenclature

Soneratiaapetalla - saline tolerantspecies

Oryzasativa - commonrice

xvii
 CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION

1.1. Green housegases

The green houses gases are receiving so much of attention these days from the
scientific community. The careful management of these gases is a serious research
problem. Recently, Attanas and Monica (2012) reported the hazards associated with the
mismanagement of these gases. Table 1.1 lists the percentage distribution of the gases.

The studies related to the management of these systems need to follow a unified
approach as suggested by earlier workers (Ram et al., 2005a; Ram et al., 2005b).
However reports from Gurudeep and Mahin (2009) indicate the permissible level of
green house gases1.

Table 1.1 Title of the table (Times New Roman 11)

Aa Bb C D

a
A is admonishment coefficient of total population (Times New Roman 10)
b
B is Bombardment coefficient of the mean population (Times New Roman 10)

1.1.1 Motivation of thestudy

Alarming rate of climate change, sea level rise and other natural disasters are to
be managed efficiently. Assessment and management of green house gases thus
become very much essential..

1
Adapted from Monika and Ram, 2008 (Times New Roman 10)
 The satellite image as given in Figure 1.1 shows the area from where
samples are collected.

Figure 1.1 Title of the figure (Times New Roman 11)

 REFERENCES
1. Attanas, D.B. and Monica, H.G. (2012). Effects of green house gases, In Proc.
IOOC-ECOC, pp.557-998.

2. Gurudeep, P.R. and Mahin, P. (2009). Risk sensitive estimation modelII.

IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 43 (15): 355 - 363.

3. Prakas, K. (2011). Feedback and optimal sensitivity: Model reference

transformations, multiplicative seminorms, and approximate inverses. IEEE
Transactions on Automatic Control, 26(2):301–320

4. Ram, R., Krishna, S. and Peter, K. (2005a). Risk sensitive estimation and a
differential game. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 39(9): 1914–
1918.

5. Ram, R., Krishna, S and Peter, K. (2005b). Differential rectification using

control points. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote sensing, 55:914
– 918.

6. Singh, K. and Robin, R. (2008). A linear- quadratic game approach to

estimation and smoothing. In American Control Conference, New York. June
20 – 25, 2008, pp. 2818–282