INFORMATIC PRACTICES

RECORD
ACADEMIC YEAR : 2023-24

CBSE ROLL NO:

NAME:

CLASS:

SUBJECT: INFORMATICS PRACTICES

SUB CODE:065

INDEX
S.NO DATE PROGRAMS PAGE NO SIGNATURE

DATA HANDLING –PYTHON PANDAS

Creation of data frame from list of

1. 12/4/2023
dictionaries –Get input from user .

Dataframe – Total expenditure per

2. 12/4/2023
product

Write a Pandas program to sort the data

frame first by
13/4/2023
3. 'Designation' in Ascending order, then
by 'Name' in Descending order.

Create a pandas series from a dictionary

4. 13/4/2023
of values and an ndarray.

Write a Pandas program to convert a

5. 26/4/2023 Pandas module Series to Python list and
it’s type

Write a Pandas program to add, subtract,

6. 26/4/2023
multiple and divide two Pandas Series

Pythonprogramtofindthe
sum,average,min,max,count of weekly

13/5/2023 expenses of
7.
series s1 using pandas and finally sort the
given series into new series S2

Given a Series, print all the elements

13/5/2023
8. that are above the 75th percentile.

Create a data frame for examination

result and display
9. 18/5/2023 row labels, column labels data types of
each column and the dimensions

Filter out rows based on different

20/5/2023
10. criteria such as duplicate rows.

Pandas program to select the name of

20/5/2023
11. persons whose height is between 5 to 5.5

Python program to find the total marks

obtained and percentage of marks of
12. 25/5/2023 each student.

Highest, lowest, and mean of marks

27/5/2023
13. obtained by students.

Write a program to create dataframe for

3 student including name and roll
numbers and also add new columns for
14. 30/5/2023 5 subjects and 1 column to calculate

percentage.

Importing and exporting data between

pandas and CSV file .Dataframe should
15. 7/6/2023 be created dynamically.
 Python program to transfer the data from
9/6/2023
16. dataframe to mysql table

Python program to transfer the data

13/6/2023
17. from mysql to dataframe

DATA VISUALIZATION

Given the school result data, analyse the

performance of the students on different

18. 15/6/2023 parameters, e.g subject wise or class

wise.

Python program to plot multiple bar

graph to visualize the toppers in three
19. 17/6/2023 subjects using the data Series (PANDAS)

Python program to plot horizontal bar

20. 20/6/2023 graph depicting the popularity of various
programming languages.

Python program to plot a quadratic

equation using dashed line chart.1-
21. 22/6/2023 0.5*x**2

Python program to plot multiple line plot

to visualize the spread of covid-19 in UAE
for three months APR,MAY,JUNE,JULY
22. 24/6/2023 2020 with different linestyles and
markers

Python program to plot histogram to

visualize the frequency of commuters in
23. 25/6/2023 a shopping mall

Take data of your interest from an open

source (e.g. data.gov.in), aggregate and

24. 26/6/2023 summarize it. Then plot it using different

plotting functions of the Matplotlib
 DATA MANAGEMENT

MYSQL Queries to create database

IP12 and
25. 5/9/2023
table “Student”.

MYSQL Queries to insert the given set

26. 7/9/2023
of records

MYSQL Queries to delete few

27. 9/9/2023
records and update few records

MySQL queries – SELECT with

28. 12/9/2023 different conditions

MYSQL Queries to implement all

Aggregate functions like
29. 14/9/2023 sum,min,max,avg,count(*),count()

MYSQLQueriestoimplementMath
function,text function,date and time
30. 16/9/2023 function
CODING:

import pandas as pd

n=int(input("ENTER THE NO OF ROWS IN THE DATAFRAME"))

#empty list creation l1=[]

#empty dictionary creation d={}

for i in range(0,n):

FName=input("Please enter the FName") LName=input("Please enter the LName")

d["FirstName"]=FName d["LastName"]=LName

print(d) l1.append(d.copy()) print(l1)

print("Thanks for entering the data") print("The list of dictionaries is:") print(l1)

#data frame creation using list of dictionaries df=pd.DataFrame(l1)

print("The dataframe is created successfully") print(df)

OUTPUT:
CODING:

import pandas as pd

itemname=['Ball Point Pen','Permanent Marker Pen','Whiteboard Marker Pen', 'A3

Paper Sheet','A4 Paper Sheet','Diary Large','Diary Small','Notebook Large-
Ruled','Notebook Medium- Ruled'] itemCategory=
['Pen','Marker','Marker','Paper','Paper','Dia ry','Diary','Notebook','Notebook'] price=
[20.00,40.00,50.00,320.00,300.00,189.00,90.50, 180.00,120.00]

data = {'Item Category': itemCategory, 'Item Name': itemname, 'Expenditure': price}

df_Company = pd.DataFrame(data) print(df_Company)

grpBy1 = df_Company.groupby('Item Category') print("Result after Filtering

Dataframe") print(grpBy1.sum())

OUTPUT:

CODING:

import pandas as pd

data1 = {'Name':['Akshat', 'Sameer', 'Pihu', 'Neha'] ,

'Age':[28,34,29,42], 'Designation':['Accountant' , 'Clerk',

'Clerk', 'Manager']}

df1 = pd.DataFrame(data1) print(df1.sort_values(by=['Designation','Name'],

ascending=[True,False]))

OUTPUT:

CODING:

#import pandas library as pdnd numpy library as np import numpy as np

import pandas as pd

#create a series s1 using ndarray s1=pd.Series(np.array([1,3,4,5,8,9,11,13,25,89]))

print("The Series created from ndarray:") print(s1)

#create a dictionary named dic dic={"jan":31,"feb":28,"mar":31,"apr":30} #create a

series s2 using dictionary dic s2=pd.Series(dic)

print("The Series created from dictionary:") print(s2)

OUTPUT:
CODING:

import pandas as pd

ds= pd.Series([2, 4, 6, 8, 10]) print("Pandas Series and type")

print("**********************") print("INDEX DATA")

print("")

print(ds) print(type(ds))

print("Convert Pandas Series to Python list") print(ds.tolist())

print(type(ds.tolist()))

OUTPUT:
CODING:

import pandas as pd
 ds1= pd.Series([12,14, 26, 18,10])

ds2= pd.Series([1,3, 5, 7,5])

ds3= pd.Series([89,67,2])

ds = ds1 + ds2

print("Add two Series:ds1 and ds2")

print(ds)

ds = ds1 + ds3

print("Add two Series:ds1 and ds3")

print(ds)

print("Add two Series to avoid NAN")

print("with add function to handle missing values") print(ds1.add(ds3,fill_value=0))

print("Subtract two Series:") ds= ds1 - ds2

print(ds)

print("Multiply two Series:") ds= ds1 * ds2

print(ds)

print("Divide Series1 by Series2:") ds= ds1 / ds2

print(ds)

OUTPUT:
CODING:

#Python program to find the sum,average,min,max,count of weekly expenses and

to sort it into new series

import pandas as pd

IND=["MON-EXP","TUE-EXP","WED-EXP","THU-EXP","FRI- EXP","SAT-EXP"]

s1= pd.Series([100.5,200.8,78,92,300.12,400],index=IND)

print("The sum of all expenses in the week:",s1.sum()) print("The Average of all

expenses in the week:",round(s1.mean(),2))

print("The highest of all expenses in the week:",s1.max()) print("The lowest of all

expenses in the week:",s1.min()) print("The number of expenses in the
week:",s1.count()) print("Series before sorting:")

print(s1)

s2= pd.Series(s1).sort_values() print("Series After sorting:") print(s2)

OUTPUT:
CODING:

import pandas as pd import numpy as np

s=pd.Series(np.array([1,3,4,7,8,8,9])) print("The series:")

print(s) res=s.quantile(q=0.75)

print("75th Percentile of the given series is:") print(res)

print("The elements that are above the 75th percentile:") print(s[s>res])

OUTPUT:
CODING:

import pandas as pd dic={"CLASS":["I","II","III","IV","V","VI","VII","VIII","I

X","X","XI","XII"], "PASS- PERCENTAGE":[

99,98,100,98.6,97.2,99,100,97.9,100,100,99,100],

“TOPPER":["RAM","SHYAM","RAHUL","CHRISTOPHER","ROOPALI","V

ENKAT","KUMAR","SAHEEL","SALIM","POOJA","ANIL

KUMAR","GEETHA"],"NO-OF-STUDENTS”:
[230,450,390,412,290,300,234,345,213,300,112,111]}

result=pd.DataFrame(dic)

print("The dataframe created from dictionary:") print(result)

print("The datatypes of dataframe") print(result.dtypes)

print("The shape of the dataframe is:") print(result.shape)

OUTPUT:

CODING:

import pandas as pd dic={"NAME":

["MALA","SURESH","MALA","RAHUL","SURESH","RAHI
M","MALA"],"AGE" :[23,24,23,28,24,35,23], "SALARY":
[10000,45000,10000,72000,45000,67000,10000]}

df=pd.DataFrame(dic)

print("The Dataframe created is :") print(df)

#Find duplicate rows duplicaterow=df[df.duplicated(keep=False)] print("The

duplicate rows in the dataframe are:")
print("****************************************") print(duplicaterow)

OUTPUT:

CODING:

import pandas as pd import numpy as np

pers_data = {'name': ['Asha', 'Radha', 'Kamal',

'Divya','Anjali',"Kavitha"],

'height': [ 5.5, 5, np.nan, 5.9, np.nan,4.9],

'age': [11, 23, 22, 33, 22,23]}

labels = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e','f']

df = pd.DataFrame(pers_data , index=labels) print("The dataframe created is:")

print(df)

print("Persons whose height is between 5 and 5.5") print(df[(df['height']>= 5 )&

(df['height']<= 5.5)]) OUTPUT:

CODING:

import pandas as pd

dct = {"SID":[1,5,7,8], "SNAME":["AKIL", "BALA",

"CATHARINE","DERRICK"],"MARKS1":[80,90,20,50],

"MARKS2":[82,91,30,40], "MARKS3":[91,95,80,70]}

df=pd.DataFrame(dct) print("The dataframe is:") print(df)

for i in df.index:

m1 = df.iloc[i]["MARKS1"]

m2 = df.iloc[i]["MARKS2"]
m3 = df.iloc[i]["MARKS3"] total = m1+m2+m3

per = total/3

print("Total marks obtained by ", df.iloc[i]["SNAME"],": ", total,"/400")

print("Percentage of ", df.iloc[i]["SNAME"],": ", format(per,'.2f'),"%")

print("")

OUTPUT:

CODING:
import pandas as pd dct = {"AdmNo":

[1024,2031,1233,4342],"Name":['Aman','Rahul',

'Saurab','Zoya'],

"Class":[12,9,11,12], "Gender":['B','B','B','G'], "Marks": [33, 73, 50, 95] }

df= pd.DataFrame(dct, index=['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']) print("The dataframe is:")

print(df)

print("Maximum marks: ", df['Marks'].max())

print("Minimum marks: ", df['Marks'].min()) print("Mean/Average marks: ",

df['Marks'].mean())

OUTPUT:

CODING:

import pandas as pd, numpy as np, random D={'Roll':[1,2,3],'Name':

['Sangeeta','Shanti','Swati']} PHY=[]

CHE=[]

BIO=[]
ENG=[]

IP=[]

SD=pd.DataFrame(D) #RANDOM NUMBER GENEARATION

for i in range(3): PHY.append(random.randint(1,101))

CHE.append(random.randint(1,101)) BIO.append(random.randint(1,101))
ENG.append(random.randint(1,101)) IP.append(random.randint(1,101))

SD['PHY']=PHY SD['CHEM']=CHE SD['BIO']=BIO

SD['ENG']=ENG SD['INFO_PRACTICES']=IP

SD['Total']=SD.PHY+SD.CHEM+SD.BIO+SD.ENG

+SD.INFO_PRACTICES

SD['Per']=SD.Total/5 print(SD)

OUTPUT:
CODING:

import pandas as pd df=pd.read_csv("E:/file2.csv") #IMPORTING DATA FROM CSV

TO DATAFRAME

print("IMPORTING DATA FROM CSV TO DATAFRAME")

print("************************************") print("The dataframe having

the csv file data") print("") print(df)

print("SUCCESSFULLY IMPORTED DATA FROM CSV TO DATAFRAME")

print("") n=int(input("ENTER THE NO OF ROWS IN THE DATAFRAME")) l1=[]

d={}

for i in range(0,n): shopid=int(input("enter the shopid")) shopname=input("enter the

shopname") loc=input("enter the location") d["shopid"]=shopid
d["shopname"]=shopname

d["loc"]=loc print(d) l1.append(d.copy()) print(l1)

print("Thanks for entering the data")

print("The list of dictionaries:") print(l1)

df1=pd.DataFrame(l1)

#THE CONTENTS OF DATAFRAME:

print("THE CONTENTS OF THE DATAFRAME WHICH IS TO BE EXPORTED TO CSV

FILE:")

print(df1)

#SAVING THE DATAFRAME

df1.to_csv("E:/dataframe1.csv")

print("SUCCESSFULLY EXPORTED DATA FROM DATAFRAME TO CSV")

OUTPUT:
OUTPUT:

OUTPUT:
CSV FILE WHICH IS IMPORTED :
EXPORTED DATA FROM DATAFRAME IS SAVED IN THE FOLLOWING CSV FILE:

CODING:
#python program to transfer the data from dataframe to mysql table

import pandas as pd import mysql.connector

m=[{"rno":100,"studname":"hariharan","fees":10000},

{"rno":101,"studname":"geetha","fees":20000},

{"rno":102,"studname":"simran","fees":14000}] df1=pd.DataFrame(m)

print(df1) mydb =

mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost",user="root",
passwd="123456",database="IP12")

print(mydb) mycursor=mydb.cursor() mycursor.execute("show tables") for x in

mycursor:

print(x) mycursor.execute("delete from stud") mydb.commit()

for(row,rs)in df1.iterrows(): rno=str(int(rs[0])) studname=rs[1] fees=str(int(rs[2]))

mycursor.execute("insert into stud values("+rno+",'"+studname+"',"+fees+")")

print("Data exported successfully") mydb.commit()

OUTPUT:
MYSQL TABLE STUD:

CODING:

#python program to transfer the data from mysql to dataframe

import pandas as pd import mysql.connector

print("The data in the dataframe before transfer") df2=pd.DataFrame()

print(df2) mydb =

mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost",user="root",
passwd="123456",database="IP12")

print(mydb)

df2=pd.read_sql_query("select * from stud",mydb) print("Data is copied from

mysql table to dataframe successfully!!!")

print("after transfer the dataframe is:") print(df2)

mydb.commit() mydb.close()

OUTPUT:
MYSQL TABLE CONTENT:
CODING:

import pandas as pd

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt plotdata=pd.DataFrame(

{"2017":[82.0,81.5,81.8,78.5],

"2018":[83.0,71.5,92.4,88.5],

"2019":[92.0,81.9,85.8,90.5],

“2020":[98.2,89.3,92.9,99.0]},

index=["ECO","ACC","BST","IP"])

plotdata.plot(kind="bar")

plt.title("YEAR WISE - SUBJECT AVERAGE - RESULT ANALYSIS")

plt.xlabel("SUBJECTS") plt.ylabel("SUBJECT AVERAGE") plt.lengend(loc="UPPER
LEFT") plt.show()

OUTPUT:

CODING:

#program to implement multiplebarcharts import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import pandas as pd import numpy as np

toppers=["FIRST","SECOND","THIRD"] ECO_PER=pd.Series([99,92,87])
ACC_PER=pd.Series([97,95,91]) BST_PER=pd.Series([98,90,88])

x=np.arange(len(toppers))
plt.bar(x,ECO_PER,width=0.15,color="y",label="ECONOMICS")
plt.bar(x+0.15,ACC_PER,width=0.15,color="m", label="ACCOUNTANCY")

plt.bar(x+0.30,BST_PER,width=0.15,color="g", label="BUSINESS-STUDIES")

plt.xlabel('POSITION') plt.xticks(x,toppers) plt.ylabel('PERCENTAGE %')

plt.title('MULTIPLE BAR GRAPH FOR RESULT ANALYSIS')

plt.legend() plt.show()

OUTPUT:
CODING:

#program to plot horizontal bar graph and save the graph import numpy as np

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt lang=["DOTNET","C++","JAVA","PYTHON","C","PHP"]

y_pos=np.arange(len(lang)) performance=[8,11,15,23,12,10]
plt.barh(y_pos,performance,color="cyan") plt.title("PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE
USAGE")

plt.yticks(y_pos,lang) plt.xlabel("USAGE and POPULARITY") #SAVING THE GRAPH IN

SPECIFIED LOCATION

plt.savefig("E:\Plang.jpg") plt.show()

OUTPUT:
CODING:

#program to plot a quadratic equation using dashed linechart

#equation is : 1-0.5*x**2 import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import numpy as np

xvals=np.arange(-2,1,0.01) newyval=1-0.5*xvals**2 plt.plot(xvals,newyval,"r--")

plt.title("LINE CHART - PLOTTING QUADRATIC EQUATION")

plt.xlabel("INPUT VALUES") plt.ylabel("FUNCTION VALUES") plt.show()

OUTPUT:
CODING:

#program to plot multiple line plot to visualize the spread of

#covid-19 in UAE for three months APR,MAY,JUNE,JULY 2020 import

matplotlib.pyplot as plt x=["week1","week2","week3","week4"] y1=
[101,145,189,202]

y2=[213,250,290,340] y3=[343,390,401,409] y4=[401,302,290,278]

plt.plot(x,y1,linestyle="solid",marker="d",color="red",lab el="april")
plt.plot(x,y2,linestyle="dashed",marker="s",color="blue",l abel="may")
plt.plot(x,y3,linestyle="dashdot",marker="^",color="green"

,label="june") plt.plot(x,y4,linestyle="dotted"

,marker="o",color="magenta",label="july") plt.title("MULTIPLE LINE CHART -

PLOTTING \n SPREAD OF COVID 19 in UAE")

plt.xlabel("WEEKS IN A MONTH") plt.ylabel("NUMBER OF POSITIVE CASES")

plt.legend() plt.show()

OUTPUT:
CODING:

#Program to plot histogram to visualize the frequency of #commuters in a

shopping mall

import pandas as pd
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import random

commutes=[]

for i in range(1,101): n=random.randint(1,101) commutes.append(n)

print(commutes) plt.hist(commutes,bins=8,color='yellow',edgecolor="red")
plt.title('Commute Times for 100 Commuters') plt.xlabel('Counts')

plt.ylabel('Commute Time') plt.show()

OUTPUT:
CODING:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import pandas as pd

import numpy as np df=pd.read_csv("E:/edu.csv") #IMPORTING DATA FROM CSV

TO DATAFRAME

print("IMPORTING DATA FROM CSV TO DATAFRAME")

print("************************************") print("The dataframe having

the csv file data") print("") print(df)

plt.suptitle("MULTIPLE CHARTS TO VISUALIZE THE STUDENT ENROLLMENT \nIN

INDIAN GOVERNMENT SCHOOL IN DIFFERENT STATES")

plt.subplot(131) state=df["State_UT"].tolist() n=np.arange(len(state))

plt.bar(df["State_UT"],df["Higher_Secondary_Total"]) plt.xticks(n,state,rotation=90)

plt.title("STATEWISE TOTAL ENROLLMENT \nin HSEC

CLASSES",fontsize=8) plt.subplot(132)

plt.title("STATEWISE TOTAL ENROLLMENT \nin SEC

CLASSES",fontsize=8)

plt.plot(df["State_UT"],df["Secondary_Total"],marker="s",m
arkeredgecolor="blue",linestyle="solid")

plt.xticks(n,state,rotation=90)

plt.subplot(133)

plt.title("STATEWISE TOTAL ENROLLMENT \n in PRIMARY

CLASSES",fontsize=8) states=(df["State_UT"].head(6))

plt.pie(df["Primary_Total"].head(6),labels=states,autopct= "%0.1f%%")

plt.legend(loc="lower right",bbox_to_anchor=(1.3,1)) plt.show()

OUTPUT:
FIELD DATATYPE (SIZE) KEY

Student_ID int (11) Primary key

Name varchar(30)

Gender char (1)

Marks decimal(4,1)

DOB date

QUERY:

DATABASE CREATION:
TABLE CREATION:
26. To write MYSQL Queries to insert the given set of records

Student_ID Name Gender Marks DOB

1 Subhash Goyal M 91 2000/4/20

2 Nidhi Sharma F 92 2001/5/12

3 Manab Das M null 2001/1/21

4 Jyoti Baruah F 97 1998/4/12

5 George Jacob M 87 1999/7/16

6 Sunit Saha M 76 2004/11/21

7 Aman Kumar M 74 2009/1/3

8 Ankita Phukan F null 2010/2/28

9 Abhinash Lepcha M 94 2001/3/4

10 Rakhi Bandari F 99 2009/9/14

QUERY:
AFTER INSERTION – CONTENTS OF STUDENT TABLE :
 a. Write a SQL query to delete the students whose marks is null

BEFORE DELETE:
DELETE QUERY:

AFTER DELETE:

a. Write a SQL query to delete the records whose student name have “I” as 4th character

BEFORE DELETE:
DELETE QUERY :

AFTER DELETE:
 a. Write a SQL query to change the marks of “Manab Das “ to 82

Before UPDATE:

UPDATE QUERY:

After UPDATE:
 a. Write a SQL query to change the name of “Nidhi Sharma” to “Nidhi”

BEFORE UPDATE:

UPDATE QUERY:
AFTER UPDATE:

a. Write a SQL query to display all the records

a. Write a SQL query to display the names and marks of all those students who have
secured marks above 80.

a. Write a SQL query to display roll numbers and marks of students who have secured
marks in the range 70 to 80 (including 70 and 80).

a.

a. Write a SQL query to display rows from the table Student with names starting with 'A'.

a.

a. Write a SQL query to order the (student ID, marks) table in descending order of the
marks.
a. Write a SQL query to sort all the records in descending order of StudentID and the
ascending order of DOB

a. Write a SQL query to display name and student_ID whose marks is not null
a. Write a SQL query to display name whose marks is either 87 or 76 or 94.Use(IN)

a. Write a SQL query to display unique gender

a. Write a SQL query to find the highest marks obtained by any student.

a.
a. Write a SQL query to find the lowest marks obtained by a male student.

a. Write a SQL query to find the average marks obtained by female students.

a. Write a SQL query to find the sum of marks obtained by students.

a. Write a SQL query to find the total number of male and female students in Student
table.
 a. Write a SQL query to find the number of students gender wise whose count
should be greater than 5

a. Write a SQL query to find the 504.

a. Write a SQL query to round the given number to 2 decimal places .(298.348,2)
a. Write a SQL query to find the modulus value 89%5.

a. Write a SQL query to extract form from the string “INFORMATICS PRACTICES”using
substring and mid function.
a. Write a SQL query to find the position of “O” in the string “INFORMATICS PRACTICES”using
Instr function.

a. Write a SQL query to convert uppercase “BOARD EXAM” to lowercase.

a. Write a SQL query to display current date and time.

a.

a. Write SQL query to display date,month,year,dayname,monthname in a given date.