Lab Assignment 8

Method

CSE110: Programming Language I

No of Tasks Points to Score

9 90
 Task 01
[A,B,C,D should be written in a single java file]

A.​ Write a method called evenChecker that takes an integer number as its
argument and prints whether the number is even or odd inside the method.

Sample Method Call Sample Output

Even!!
evenChecker(10);

evenChecker(17); Odd!!

B.​ Write a method called isEven that takes an integer number as an argument
and returns boolean true if the number is even otherwise returns boolean
false.

Sample Method Call Sample Output

boolean result = isEven(10); true
System.out.println( result );

boolean result = isEven(17); false

System.out.println( result );

C.​Write a method called isPos that takes an integer number as an argument

and returns boolean true if the number is positive otherwise returns
boolean false.

Sample Method Call Sample Output

boolean result = isPos(-5); false
System.out.println( result );

boolean result = isPos(12); true

System.out.println( result );
D.​Write a method called sequence() that takes an integer in its parameter
called n. Now, if n is positive then it prints all the even numbers from 0 to n,
otherwise if n is negative it prints all the odd numbers from n to -1.

Note: You must call the methods from 1B and 1C, otherwise this task
would be considered invalid.

Sample Method Call Sample Output Explanation

Here, 10 is positive so 0,2,4,6,8,10
sequence(10); 0 2 4 6 8 10
were printed.

Here, -7 is negative so -7,-5,-3,-1

sequence(-7); -7 -5 -3 -1
were printed.

Here, 7 is positive so 0,2,4,6 were

sequence(7); 0 2 4 6
printed

Here, -8 is negative so -7,-5,-3,-1

sequence(-8); -7 -5 -3 -1
were printed.

Task02
[A,B,C should be written in a single java file]

A.​Write a method called circleArea that takes an integer radius in its

parameter and returns the area of the circle.
2
Note: area of a circle is π𝑟

Sample Method Call Sample Output

double area = circleArea(5); 78.5398
System.out.println(area);

B.​ Write a method called sphereVolume that takes a double radius in its
parameter and returns the volume of the sphere.
4 3
Note: volume of a sphere is 3
π𝑟
 Sample Method Call Sample Output
double volume = sphereVolume(5.0); 523.5987
System.out.println(volume);

C.​Write a method called findSpace that takes two values in its parameters one
is an integer diameter and another one is a String. Using the given diameter,
this method should calculate the Area of a circle or the Volume of a sphere
depending on the value of the second parameter. Finally, it should print the
result inside the method.

Note: You must call the method written in task 2A & 2B, otherwise this
task would be considered invalid.

Sample Method Call Sample Output

findSpace(10,"circle"); 78.5398

findSpace(5,"sphere"); 65.4498

findSpace(10,"square"); Wrong Parameter

Task03
[A,B should be written in a single java file]

A.​Write a method called isTriangle that takes 3 integer numbers as arguments.

The method will return the boolean true if the 3 sides can form a valid
triangle otherwise it’ll return the boolean false.
Note: In a valid triangle, the sum of any two sides will be greater than the
third side.

Sample Method Call Sample Explanation

Output
true Here, 7+5>10, 5+10>7 also,
boolean res = isTriangle(7,5,10);
10+7>5. Thus, these 3 sides
System.out.println( res );
can form a valid triangle.
 Here, 1+2<=3, thus, these 3
boolean res = isTtriangle(3,2,1);
false sides can NOT form a valid
System.out.println( res );
triangle.

B.​ Write a method called triArea that takes 3 sides of a triangle as 3 integer
arguments. The method should calculate and print the area of the triangle
only if it's a valid triangle otherwise print that it's not a valid triangle.
Area of triangle = √[s(s−a)(s−b)(s−c)], where 's' is the semi perimeter of the
triangle. So, semi-perimeter = s = perimeter/2 = (a + b + c)/2.

Note: You must call the method written in task 3A, otherwise this task
would be considered invalid.

Sample Method Call Sample Output Explanation

Can’t form triangle Here, 1+2<=3, thus, these 3
triArea(3,2,1); sides can NOT form a valid
triangle.

Here, 7,5,10 is able to form a

valid triangle so, using the
triArea(7,5,10); 16.248
formula we get the area as
16.248

Task04
[A,B,C should be written in a single java file]

A.​Write a method called isPrime which takes an integer in its parameter to

check whether a number is prime or not. If the number is prime then the
method returns boolean true otherwise it returns boolean false.

Sample Input Sample Output

boolean check = isPrime(7); true
System.out.println(check);

boolean check = isPrime(15); false

System.out.println(check);
B.​ Write a method called isPerfect which takes an integer in its parameter to
check whether a number is perfect or not. If the number is perfect then the
method returns boolean true otherwise it returns boolean false.

Sample Input Sample Output

boolean check = isPerfect(6); true
System.out.println(check);

boolean check = isPerfect(33); false

System.out.println(check);

C.​Write a method called special_sum that calculates the sum of all numbers
that are either prime numbers or perfect up till the integer value given in its
parameter. This integer value must be taken as user input and passed into the
method.

Note: You must call the methods written in task 4A & 4B, otherwise this
task will be considered invalid.

Sample Input Sample Output Output

8 int result = special_sum(8); 23
System.out.println(result);

Explanation: Between 1 to 8 the Prime numbers are 2,3,5,7 and

6 is a Perfect number. So, the summation is
2+3+5+7+6=23.
 Task05
[A,B,C should be written in a single java file]

A.​Write a simple method called showDots that takes a number as an argument

and then prints that amount of dots inside the method.
Note: You can use System.out.print() to avoid the next output being
printed on the next line.

Sample Method Call Sample Output

showDots(5); …..

showDots(3); …

B.​ Write a method called show_palindrome that takes a number as an

argument and then prints a palindrome inside the method.
Note: You can use System.out.print() to avoid the next output being
printed on the next line

Sample Method Call Sample Output

show_palindrome(5) 123454321

show_palindrome(3) 12321

C.​Write a method called showDiamond that takes an integer number as an

argument and then prints a palindromic diamond shape. Moreover, the
empty spaces surrounding the diamonds are filled with dots(.) .
Note: You must call the methods written in task 5A & 5B, otherwise this
task would be considered invalid.​
 Sample Method Call Sample Output
....1....
...121...
..12321..
.1234321.
showDiamond(5) 123454321
.1234321.
..12321..
...121...
....1....

..1..
.121.
showDiamond(3) 12321
.121.
..1..

Task06
[A,B should be written in a single java file]

A.​Write a method called calcTax that takes 2 arguments which are your age
then your salary. The method must calculate and return the tax as per the
following conditions:

●​ No tax if you are less than 18 years old.

●​ No tax if you get paid less than 10,000
●​ 7% tax if you get paid between 10,000 and 20,000 (both inclusive)
●​ 14% tax if you get paid more than 20,000

Sample Method Call Output Explanation

Here, the age is less than 18 so
double t = calcTax(16,20000); 0.0 0 tax.
System.out.println(t);

Here, the age is greater than 18

double t = calcTax(20,18000); 1260.0
and income is between
System.out.println(t); 10K-20K so tax is 7% of
18000 = 1260.
B.​ Write a method called calcYearlyTax that takes no arguments. Inside the
method it should take first input as your age and then 12 other inputs as
income of each month of the year. The method must calculate and print Tax
for each month and finally print the total Tax of the whole year based on the
6A conditions.

Note: You must call the method written in task 6A, otherwise this task
would be considered invalid.

Sample Method Call Sample Input Sample Output

calcYearlyTax() 22 Month1 tax: 0

8000 Month2 tax: 1050.0
15000 Month3 tax: 3080.0
22000 Month4 tax: 0
2300 Month5 tax: 1071.0
15300 Month6 tax: 2940.0
21000 Month7 tax: 4760.0
34000 Month8 tax: 0
9000 Month9 tax: 3780.0
27000 Month10 tax: 12320.0
88000 Month11 tax: 4480.0
32000 Month12 tax: 0
7300 Total Yearly Tax: 33481.0
 Task07
Trace the following code to generate the outputs. Show the necessary trace table.

1 public class Trace1{

2 public static int f3(int a, int c){
3 System.out.println("F3 begins");
4 System.out.println(a+c);
5 System.out.println("F3 ends soon");
6 return a*5;
7 }
8 public static String f1(int n){
9 System.out.println("F1 begins");
10 f2(5,n);
11 System.out.println("F1 ends soon");
12 return n+1+" from F1";
13 }
14 public static void main(String[] args){
15 System.out.println("Starting soon...");
16 int c = 99;
17 String s = f1(c);
18 System.out.println(s);
19 System.out.println("The End");
20 }
21 public static void f2(int c, int d){
22 System.out.println("F2 begins");
23 System.out.println( f3(c+1,d-1) );
24 System.out.println("F2 ends");
25 }
26 }
 Task08
Trace the following code to generate the outputs. Show the necessary trace table.

1 public class Trace2{

2 public static void main (String[] args){
3 int a = 4, b = 7;
4 System.out.println(methodA(a,b));
5 }
6 public static double methodA(int m, int n){
7 int p = m+n-23, s = 0;
8 if (p<0){
9 System.out.println(p);
10 System.out.println(methodB(p+10));
11 s = methodB(p-10);
12 }
13 System.out.println(--s);
14 return p*m+s;
15 }
16 public static int methodB(int r){
17 int q = 6;
18 System.out.println(++r + q);
19 return q-r;
20 }
21 }
 Task09
Trace the following code to generate the outputs. Show the necessary trace table.

1 public class Trace3{

2 public static boolean met1(int n1, int n2){
3 System.out.println("Method 1");
4 int n = n1+n2;
5 System.out.println(n);
6 return met3(n, n2)>n1;
7 }
8 public static int met2(int n, String s){
9 int p = 5;
10 System.out.println("Method 2");
11 System.out.println(met1(n,p));
12 return s.length();
13 }
14 public static double met3(int n, int p){
15 System.out.println("Method 3");
16 System.out.println(n/p);
17 return p;
18 }
19 public static void main (String[] args){
20 System.out.println("Main Method");
21 System.out.println(met2(6,"ABC"));
22 }
23 }