Complex No with Constructor
Input
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
class complex {
private:
float real;
float img;
public:
complex() {}
complex(float r, float i) : real(r), img(i) {}
void display();
complex add(complex);
complex sub(complex);
complex mul(complex);
complex conj();
complex div(complex);
};
int main() {
float r1, i1, r2, i2;
cout << "Enter c1 (real and imaginary): ";
cin >> r1 >> i1;
cout << "Enter c2 (real and imaginary): ";
cin >> r2 >> i2;
complex c1(r1, i1), c2(r2, i2), result, difference, product, conjugate, division;
int op;
do {
cout << "1. Display \n2. Addition \n3. Subtraction \n4. Multiplication \n5. Conjugate \n6.
Division \n7. Exit \n";
cout << "Enter option: ";
cin >> op;
switch (op) {
case 1:
cout << "c1 is: "; c1.display();
cout << "c2 is: "; c2.display();
break;
case 2:
cout << "Addition: ";
result = c1.add(c2);
result.display();
break;
case 3:
cout << "Subtraction: ";
difference = c1.sub(c2);
difference.display();
break;
case 4:
cout << "Multiplication: ";
product = c1.mul(c2);
product.display();
break;
case 5:
cout << "Conjugate of c1: ";
conjugate = c1.conj();
conjugate.display();
break;
case 6:
cout << "Division: ";
division = c1.div(c2);
division.display();
break;
case 7:
cout << "Exit\n";
break;
default:
cout << "Invalid option. Please try again.\n";
}
} while (op != 7);
return 0;
}
void complex::display() {
if (img < 0)
cout << real << "" << img << "i" << endl;
else
cout << real << "+" << img << "i" << endl;
}
complex complex::add(complex c2) {
return complex(real + c2.real, img + c2.img);
}
complex complex::sub(complex c2) {
return complex(real - c2.real, img - c2.img);
}
complex complex::mul(complex c2) {
return complex((real * c2.real) - (img * c2.img), (real * c2.img) + (img * c2.real));
}
complex complex::conj() {
return complex(real, -img);
}
complex complex::div(complex c2) {
float d = (pow(c2.real, 2) + pow(c2.img, 2));
complex c3 = c2.conj();
complex c4 = this->mul(c3);
return complex(c4.real / d, c4.img / d);
}
Output
Enter c1 (real and imaginary):
2
4
Enter c2 (real and imaginary):
2
4
1. Display
2. Addition
3. Subtraction
4. Multiplication
5. Conjugate
6. Division
7. Exit
Enter option: 1
c1 is: 2+4i
c2 is: 2+4i
1. Display
2. Addition
3. Subtraction
4. Multiplication
5. Conjugate
6. Division
7. Exit
Enter option: 2
Addition: 4+8i
1. Display
2. Addition
3. Subtraction
4. Multiplication
5. Conjugate
6. Division
7. Exit
Enter option: 3
Subtraction: 0+0i
1. Display
2. Addition
3. Subtraction
4. Multiplication
5. Conjugate
6. Division
7. Exit
Enter option: 4
Multiplication: -12+16i
1. Display
2. Addition
3. Subtraction
4. Multiplication
5. Conjugate
6. Division
7. Exit
Enter option: 5
Conjugate of c1: 2-4i
1. Display
2. Addition
3. Subtraction
4. Multiplication
5. Conjugate
6. Division
7. Exit
Enter option: 6
Division: 1+0i
1. Display
2. Addition
3. Subtraction
4. Multiplication
5. Conjugate
6. Division
7. Exit
Enter option: 7
Exit
=== Code Execution Successful ===
String
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
class String {
public:
char str[100];
void input() {
cin.getline(str, 100);
}
void display() {
cout << str << endl;
}
int getLength() {
return strlen(str);
}
void concat(String s2) {
strcat(str, s2.str);
}
void reverse() {
int len = getLength();
for (int i = 0; i < len / 2; i++)
swap(str[i], str[len - i - 1]);
}
};
int main() {
String s1, s2;
cout << "Enter first string: ";
s1.input();
cout << "Enter second string: ";
s2.input();
cout << "\nConcatenated: ";
s1.concat(s2);
s1.display();
cout << "Reversed First String: ";
s1.reverse();
s1.display();
cout << "Length of First String: " << s1.getLength() << endl;
return 0;
}
Output
Enter first string: Happy
Enter second string: Birthday
Concatenated: Happy Birthday
Reversed First String: yadhtriB yppaH
Length of First String: 14
